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Beautiful in previous video, we covered that as far as the return from the component is a J as X.
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And in this video, I would like to continue because in previous video will learn that it is kind of
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like the normal, but not really.
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So there are some specific rules.
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So we might as well cover them right now.
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And we'll start with a first one where we always, always need to return a single element.
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Now, what do I mean by that?
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Well, inside the element of that, we're returning, we can get extremely, extremely creative.
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Like I said, you can return the whole website.
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For example, I could write adding three hello, people in here.
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Then after that and three, I'm going to go with another list and then list item.
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And then here, let's place a link and I'll just add hash tag so it's not going to go anywhere.
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And then we'll write another hello world so I can save it.
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And I can clearly see that there are no issues.
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Everything is working like peaches.
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Now, the one thing we cannot do is notice where we have this div.
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I cannot add adjacent element.
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Now that could be any element.
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But of course, just because it's going to be simpler, I'll just place it there and notice even before
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I save, you'll have this red squiggly line.
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Well, that just means that something in your project went bananas.
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So if you save Norrish you'll get error where it says adjacent elements must be wrapped in the enclosing
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tag.
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Did you want a J fragment?
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Now, I'll talk about Jerse fragment in a second.
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Just keep in mind that we always need to return a single element, not what would be the solution in
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this case.
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Well, I could wrap everything here in a def.
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Correct.
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So I'll place my parents live and once we say we're not going to get any error.
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Now, please keep in mind one thing, though, that at the end of the day, we're still rendering the
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HMO at HMO.
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We have something called semantics, where if we just return everything as dictated, if they're so
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essential, we we're just creating a dish soap that is not the best practice.
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So first, I would encourage you to follow the semantics.
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For example, if this is something as a section, then we return a section instead of a div.
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Then, for example, if this would be an article, we return the article.
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And of course, keep in mind, it doesn't mean that instead of the list item, you're going to return
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the article just as a common sense.
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Don't place everything as definitive.
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Now, there's no rule against it, but a better practice is to follow the HMO semantics.
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And one more thing.
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Remember this little error, how it's defragment now, I'm going to skip ahead a little bit.
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But for example, if I would have the situation by the way, let me go back to these definitiveness,
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if I wouldn't want to wrap everything there, since in that way I'm creating the soup in react.
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We also have something called react fragment.
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How does that look like?
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Well, instead of enclosing everything in a div, I'm going to close this into a react fragment.
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So I'm going to go with DOT and then we are typing fragment and you'll notice that this will create
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a div in your HMO.
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So in your final application, but also you'll have no idea.
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And a shortcut essentially would be just typing the angle brackets and then the closing.
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Once again, we're skipping a little bit of head.
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Don't worry, we will talk about Fragment a little bit later on.
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But just keep in mind that either you have an option of using proper HTML semantics or you can use a
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fragment on this case I'm going to remove of the day that was causing the problems and I'll remove the
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fragments as well.
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And once I saw it, everything works nicely when we need to talk about the attributes in the HMO because
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again, we are turning Jésus.
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And for example, when we work with Gösta, we can have these in line endlessness.
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For example, I could type here on Kallick.
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Now, please keep in mind I'm adding this.
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What they have normally probably would add this to a button, but that doesn't change the setup where
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essentially in Riak you're not going to write like this.
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You're not going to stay on click notice how since this is JavaScript, we must capitalize it.
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So what I'm.
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Here is on Kleck now, I'm not going to talk about the events right now, I'm just telling you that
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each and every attribute that we all need a capitalization, you must act, otherwise there's going
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to be another.
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So the same will work with a class where with ethics class is already a key word because we know that
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we can create classes.
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So on a div, if we have the attribute of class in sex, we cannot write class.
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So this will spit back here, OK.
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Now of course, the error at the moment is the fact that we cannot see anything.
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But in general you must use class name.
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So that is the proper name.
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Now we'll talk about this a little bit later, which is remember, every time you talk about HTML attributes,
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if you need to use the chemicals, you have to do that.
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Otherwise it won't work.
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And then also remember how I talked about how we need to close out of the elements, even the ones that
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don't have the closing tag and even the ones that in actually more five you can write without the closing
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tag.
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Well, in a reactive, that's not going to fly.
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So, for example, right after the list item, I'm going to go with image and notice how the amateur
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writer work for me with a closing tag.
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And if Alameda's and if I save again, I'm going to get error.
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And it clearly tells me I expected corresponding to a closing tag for the IMG.
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And once I add, of course, everything is going to work beautifully.
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That's a safe bet.
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There's no harm.
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So the same will work for input.
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For example, I go with input text again.
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If I met this closing tag again, I'm going to have the error and the last thing that I would want to
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mention in this video.
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Are these parentheses because as you start working with Jessop's, you'll notice that once in a while
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they will be added by the year and once in a while there will just omentum.
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So what are the rules?
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Not technically.
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You don't have to use the parentheses, but I can tell you right away that your life will be a little
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bit easier if you do so.
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Let me show you what I mean.
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For example, here I have the return.
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I'm just going to go with that one and I'm going to say hello.
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World life is awesome.
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However, if, for example, you will move your whole thing over here, notice how this one got great
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out.
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And essentially now once you say it, you'll have this semicolon.
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So technically, you can only get the parentheses, but then you always, always need to make sure that
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your opening tag is in the same line as your return.
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Otherwise it will add that semicolon and then you will get this out.
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So this just saves you from running around like a headless chicken and looking for error where the error
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does not exist.
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However, if you add those parentheses, it will be fixed right away for you.
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Again, prettier.
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A lot of times we'll just add them or will remove them.
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So don't stress about that.
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But I'm just telling you, the rule that if you add these parentheses, then you don't have to worry
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about placing this there, meaning the opening time in the same line here.
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I can simply move to the next line and again, I can go with adding one and then Hello World, and you'll
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see that there are no issues.
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OK, that's something that I would want you to keep in mind again.
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We must, must, must, must always return a single element.
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Then it is beneficial if we pay attention to external semantics or we can simply use the fragment then
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as far as the attributes we are using the camel case because at the end of it, this is JavaScript than
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the class is already keyword.
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So we must use a class name and we'll talk about the in detail a little bit later on as well as we would
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want to close up every single element, even the ones that are not technically required by the normal
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five.
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And then lastly, it is beneficial to use these parentheses because you just don't need to worry about
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setting up your opening tag in the same line as the return.
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