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hey guys joey here and in today's video
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i'm going to show you how to get
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extra clarity and excitement from a mix
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using sidechain compression
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side chaining is a process where one
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track is affected by the input of
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another track the most common use
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is with compression you can have a
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compressor reduce the volume of an
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instrument based on information from a
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different source
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it's a really cool way to automate your
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mixing which is something that i'm a
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huge fan of so
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let's get into a few examples and you'll
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see just how it works
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the first example is the most common
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bass frequencies can make or break your
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mix
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so they've got to be clean getting a
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bass guitar and kick drum to sound
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powerful means having enough low end but
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if they're both going at full volume
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it's going to be a mess
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check out this track
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[Music]
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the kick and bass sound pretty awesome
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on their own but step all over each
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other in the mix
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i'm going to use side chain compression
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to clean this up start with the
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compressor on the base track you can use
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any multi-band compressor that allows
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side chaining as a general rule i try to
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keep my compressors on whatever the
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sustained signal is
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each bass note rings out longer than the
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fast kick transients so it makes more
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sense to reduce that i only want to
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compress the low end here so
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we're going to set the compression
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frequency range to everything under 100
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hertz
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now select the key source since i want
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the bass track to duck every time
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there's a kick hit i'm going to set the
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kick as the key track
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now watch how the bass compressor reacts
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every time the kick hits
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[Music]
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great the low end is cleaner and the
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base gets out of the way of the short
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kick transients
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you can even take this a step further by
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reading from a midi track of the kick
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that way the reduction happens instantly
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on each kick
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instead of relying on the algorithm to
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pick the timing correctly if you don't
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have a midi track and your daw
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can't create key spikes there's still
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one more way to get a super accurate
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response duplicate your kick and make a
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pre-fader send to the side chain bus
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if you've been following this video in
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your session make sure to delete any
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side chain processing that you have on
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the original kick
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filter out all the low end on the side
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chain kick track
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and zero out the side chain kick fader
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so it doesn't mess with the mix
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now go to the compressor on the bass
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track and set it to read the high
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frequency information on the kick
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[Music]
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awesome now each time that the filtered
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kick hits
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the low end from the base will duck this
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is a great way to get a super accurate
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side chain since the timing of the
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kick's high end transient
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will be more exact than the sub
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frequencies just make sure that the
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release is set high enough so that the
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reduction lasts for the entire kick hit
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by now it's common knowledge that the
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impact of a snare drum usually comes
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from the 200 hertz region the problem is
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that this is also where a lot of the low
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end on a rhythm guitar lives and just
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reducing 200 hertz on the guitar track
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is going to make it sound weak but side
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chaining them together will get the
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impact needed without sacrificing the
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power
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just like before i'm going to load the
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compressor on the sustained signal which
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is in this case the guitar
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set the compressor from 100 to 300hz and
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have it listen to the snare track
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[Music]
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the goal here is to get enough
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compression that you feel the snare you
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don't really notice the reduction on the
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[Music]
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guitars
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[Music]
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awesome that's perfect the attack and
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release times are super important on
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this stuff so
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make sure you've got it set
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intelligently you'll know it's set right
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when the entire snare hit is heard but
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the guitars don't sound like they're
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going in and out
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[Music]
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if you're having trouble getting your
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vocal to stand out it could be because
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the guitars are masking it let's set up
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another side chain on our guitars and
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set it to read information from the
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vocal
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focal intelligibility tends to come from
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the 1000 to 3000 hertz range
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so let's set that as the compression
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range on our guitar
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just like the snare i didn't want to
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notice the dip in the guitars let's find
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a subtle amount of compression that lets
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us hear the vocals clearly but doesn't
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interrupt the guitar sound
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[Music]
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[Applause]
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breathing
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awesome those vocals are cutting through
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the mix and the guitars still have a
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good amount of presence
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[Music]
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this last one's a cool one that requires
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pretty specific routing i'm going to
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start by making a sub drop with sub
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destroyer i'm going to use the trigger
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mode so that i only have to set one key
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spike
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and then let the plugin take care of the
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rest it's super easy to get a sound with
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this plugin just automate a trigger
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point where you want the sub to drop
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[Applause]
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the start and end frequency knobs let me
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pick exactly what range i want the sub
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to drop through
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cool now i'm going to set the length
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this knob lets me control
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exactly how long it takes to get from
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the start to end frequency
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awesome just for texture i'm going to
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add a little drive on the output section
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[Music]
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[Applause]
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that sounds huge but it's starting to
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distort the low end of the mix
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to fix this i'm going to set a side
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chain between the sub
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and the entire mix just send all the
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instruments to an instrumental bus
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i leave the vocals leads and any other
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special effects out of this bus
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since they don't have any sub
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frequencies load a compressor on the
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instrumental bus with the key source
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being the base drop
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now set the side chain from the highest
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note of your sub drop and below
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since sub destroyer lets me choose the
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exact starting and ending frequency
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i can set the frequency range of the
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compressor to be exactly what i need
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when the sub drop hits i want the low
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end to stay relatively close to where it
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was before
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set the compression to a point where the
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total volume of the low end only goes
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up a couple db at the drop
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[Music]
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now set the attack and release so that
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the reduction only lasts as long as the
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sub drop
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yep that's exactly what i'm looking for
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the base drop is huge
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and clean and the low end of the
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instrumental is back right when it's
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finished
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this is a pretty extreme effect so make
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sure that you've got a good
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listening environment whenever you're
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doing sub frequency automation like this
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you'll know it's right when you don't
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notice that the low end of the
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instruments are going in and out
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what are some interesting ways that
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you've used side chaining in a mix
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leave a comment below if you found some
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creative mix elements to tie together
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thanks for watching and if you like this
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video hit that subscribe button
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don't forget to check out the links in
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the description below and tap that bell
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to get notified whenever we upload new
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videos
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until next time happy mixing
14888
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