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BABY CRIES
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Let me tell you about a little girl
born in Mexico.
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She would grow up to be
one of the most famous artists
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00:00:49,060 --> 00:00:50,700
in the world.
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00:00:52,340 --> 00:00:55,380
We all recognise her face,
and that look.
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But who was she really?
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And why is she more loved now
than ever before?
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This daughter of the revolution
lived no ordinary life,
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and hers is no easy tale to tell.
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Frida Kahlo was a rule-breaker.
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The way she broke taboos,
the way she broke the norm
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was completely revolutionary
and transgressive.
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She doesn't respect things
that should be respected,
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like birth, blood, miscarriages.
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She made no concessions
about her art.
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She was strong and ambitious
and answered to no-one.
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But she was also driven
and tormented by love.
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She said, "I love Diego
more than I love my own life."
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She would always come back
to Diego Rivera, like an obsession.
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An obsession that was painful.
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So why do we still idolise her?
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00:02:04,020 --> 00:02:06,380
This mixed-up mess
of contradictions.
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00:02:07,660 --> 00:02:11,100
And why can't we take our eyes
off her?
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What people see in her is
all that power of rebellion,
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00:02:15,740 --> 00:02:17,220
irreverence.
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00:02:18,980 --> 00:02:23,060
For people who are queer,
for people who are brown,
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00:02:23,060 --> 00:02:26,740
for people who are creative
in different ways.
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She teaches us about identity.
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Art was her superpower.
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In the end,
I don't need her perfect.
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She was genius.
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BELL RINGS
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THUNDER RUMBLES
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Frida Kahlo was born under the rain.
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July is a month of rain in Mexico.
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And I have a theory
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00:03:39,860 --> 00:03:43,260
people that are born
in the rainy season are different.
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SHE SPEAKS SPANISH
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00:04:09,940 --> 00:04:13,020
What doesn't kill you
make you stronger.
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00:04:16,220 --> 00:04:20,260
At the age of six, I had polio
and my leg began to grow thin.
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00:04:21,820 --> 00:04:24,980
At first, I assumed that
the children's taunts
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wouldn't affect me, but later, they
really did, and each time worse.
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As she grew up,
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she needed to be different,
and needed to be noticed.
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She was a rule-breaker!
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00:04:57,380 --> 00:05:00,300
She drank too much.
47
00:05:00,300 --> 00:05:02,020
She smoked too much.
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She used foul language.
49
00:05:10,580 --> 00:05:12,100
And so what she's saying is,
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"Yes. I am something else.
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"What am I?"
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00:05:27,500 --> 00:05:31,260
Frida Kahlo was a daughter
of the Mexican Revolution.
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00:05:35,940 --> 00:05:41,100
Mexico's revolution is really
the first major social revolution
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00:05:41,100 --> 00:05:42,940
in the 20th century.
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It was the first opportunity
a country had taken to say,
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"We want to change things."
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"We're going to improve society."
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00:05:57,860 --> 00:06:02,100
Frida Kahlo claimed that 1910
was her date of birth,
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00:06:02,100 --> 00:06:04,460
even though she was born in 1907.
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00:06:05,940 --> 00:06:08,020
She wanted to align
her date of birth
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00:06:08,020 --> 00:06:10,660
with the birth
of this new Mexico.
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00:06:12,020 --> 00:06:15,660
She was making a statement
about her devotion to all the layers
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00:06:15,660 --> 00:06:17,620
of Mexican culture.
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00:06:36,940 --> 00:06:40,100
Frida came from the village
of Coyoacan,
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in the middle of nowhere.
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Surrounded by rivers, trees,
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animals, flowers, the church.
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There isn't really much going on.
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00:07:15,020 --> 00:07:17,780
So the experience of going
to the National Preparatory School
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00:07:17,780 --> 00:07:20,180
in Mexico City changed her life.
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00:07:42,420 --> 00:07:47,940
In those days, it was very few women
who started the preparatory.
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00:07:47,940 --> 00:07:51,540
You have to bear in mind
that from the generation of 2,000,
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there were only 35 women.
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00:08:17,660 --> 00:08:20,500
Students from very different
backgrounds
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would join in a single place
and learned all together.
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This is a generation of change.
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Frida becomes part of this.
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00:08:33,500 --> 00:08:36,900
The students were very much
involved into politics.
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00:08:38,420 --> 00:08:42,340
The Communist Party was very
powerful at that time in Mexico.
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00:08:42,340 --> 00:08:46,940
And they had meetings
and they had marches.
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And Frida joined the young section
of the Communist Party.
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Dear Mama,
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today I will stay at school
because Diego Rivera
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will deliver a lecture.
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00:09:02,340 --> 00:09:04,300
I believe it's about Russia.
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00:09:04,300 --> 00:09:07,380
And I would like to learn some
about Russia.
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00:09:07,380 --> 00:09:10,540
If you would like to come,
let me know at noon.
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00:09:10,540 --> 00:09:13,140
Send me five cents
for an ice-cream cone
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00:09:13,140 --> 00:09:15,380
and five cents for quesadillas?
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00:09:15,380 --> 00:09:17,180
Your daughter, Frida.
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00:09:19,020 --> 00:09:22,180
If you were a student
in the National Preparatory School
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00:09:22,180 --> 00:09:27,700
such as Frida was, there is no way
you didn't know who was Diego Rivera
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and what he was painting.
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00:09:37,300 --> 00:09:39,860
For the very young Frida Kahlo,
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00:09:39,860 --> 00:09:41,820
seeing Rivera talk,
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that must have been fascinating.
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Mexican muralist -
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but a movement that completely
changed the idea of art
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00:09:50,300 --> 00:09:52,740
in the world.
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00:09:52,740 --> 00:09:58,020
And my grandfather, Diego, promote
himself as he being the inventor.
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00:09:58,020 --> 00:10:00,500
And he was the leading head.
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00:10:15,180 --> 00:10:20,220
The Ministry of Education implements
the idea to produce public art
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00:10:20,220 --> 00:10:22,660
in public buildings.
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00:10:25,540 --> 00:10:29,940
We need to let the people,
the common people, know,
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00:10:29,940 --> 00:10:34,780
through public walls,
what has happened,
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00:10:34,780 --> 00:10:36,940
and what are we searching for?
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00:10:47,660 --> 00:10:52,620
In the walls, viewers could see
a contemporary history.
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00:10:55,020 --> 00:10:58,340
You didn't need to read,
but you could see the wall.
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00:10:59,780 --> 00:11:01,340
You could follow these stories.
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00:11:01,340 --> 00:11:03,260
Who was who.
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00:11:03,260 --> 00:11:05,660
What kinds of battles took place.
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00:11:25,180 --> 00:11:28,220
If you put yourself in front of
one of these murals,
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00:11:28,220 --> 00:11:30,860
your life has been changed.
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00:11:35,300 --> 00:11:37,540
BELL RINGS
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00:11:52,260 --> 00:11:55,900
I fell in with a group called
Los Cachuchas.
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00:11:55,900 --> 00:11:58,980
They were not communists,
but liberals.
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00:11:58,980 --> 00:12:01,420
They were lazy and never studied.
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00:12:02,780 --> 00:12:05,260
They were called the Cachuchas.
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00:12:05,260 --> 00:12:08,740
According to their caps
were cachuchas.
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00:12:08,740 --> 00:12:11,300
I've never heard of that word
for cap, but...
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00:12:11,300 --> 00:12:15,340
She was very mischievous
and so were they.
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00:12:15,340 --> 00:12:17,980
I was loafing around in class.
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00:12:17,980 --> 00:12:21,220
I was with the boys
everywhere they went.
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00:12:21,220 --> 00:12:24,580
Instead of going to my classes,
I went to theirs.
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00:12:24,580 --> 00:12:29,580
I barely passed classes,
or I cheated to get good grades.
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00:12:31,300 --> 00:12:35,900
They were terrible, all of them
terrible and very bad students,
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00:12:35,900 --> 00:12:39,220
which is something very,
very incredible.
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00:12:39,220 --> 00:12:41,780
Because they were so bright.
So bright.
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00:12:44,020 --> 00:12:47,060
The Cachuchas had a lot
of admiration for
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00:12:47,060 --> 00:12:49,460
Alejandro Gomez Arias.
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00:12:49,460 --> 00:12:52,940
Gomez Arias was the speaker
in school.
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00:12:52,940 --> 00:12:58,460
He always participated in all
the meetings and all the trouble.
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00:12:58,460 --> 00:13:03,020
I fell in love with Gomez Arias
and he with me.
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00:13:04,860 --> 00:13:06,340
He was handsome.
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00:13:06,340 --> 00:13:08,100
He was pretty good-looking.
136
00:13:08,100 --> 00:13:10,940
I mean, when I saw him,
he was an old man, but...
137
00:13:10,940 --> 00:13:13,820
But I've seen photographs
of him when he was younger.
138
00:13:13,820 --> 00:13:15,780
And he was very gentle.
139
00:13:15,780 --> 00:13:18,460
They were an interesting pair
that way
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00:13:18,460 --> 00:13:22,460
because she's kind of fierce
and he was not fierce at all.
141
00:13:23,860 --> 00:13:25,940
When Gomez Arias took me home,
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00:13:25,940 --> 00:13:29,660
he would kiss me
and recite verses to me.
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00:13:30,860 --> 00:13:35,020
I was in love with Gomez Arias,
but I was very flirtatious.
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00:13:36,460 --> 00:13:38,900
He would become horribly jealous.
145
00:13:39,940 --> 00:13:42,220
I wanted him to ravish me.
146
00:13:43,380 --> 00:13:48,700
But he preferred to tell me nice
things, to kiss me and hug me.
147
00:14:02,580 --> 00:14:06,260
He had this passion for her
and she had a passion for him.
148
00:14:07,860 --> 00:14:10,780
He loved the vitality in Frida.
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00:14:10,780 --> 00:14:12,460
She was beautiful.
150
00:14:12,460 --> 00:14:14,220
I think she was a beautiful girl.
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00:14:14,220 --> 00:14:17,300
So... And she was more fun
than most people.
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00:14:17,300 --> 00:14:19,060
Lots of fun.
153
00:14:38,820 --> 00:14:43,060
It was 16 of September,
one day after the grito,
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00:14:43,060 --> 00:14:46,780
which is a very big festivity
in Mexico
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00:14:46,780 --> 00:14:48,900
for the independence
of Mexico.
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00:14:58,260 --> 00:15:03,380
In those days, there was sort of
a fair going around the Zocalo,
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00:15:03,380 --> 00:15:05,100
in the main plaza.
158
00:15:07,780 --> 00:15:11,340
Frido went to the fair
with Alejandro Gomez Arias,
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00:15:11,340 --> 00:15:17,140
and there were stands with candies
and with balloons
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00:15:17,140 --> 00:15:19,420
and with little toys.
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00:15:19,420 --> 00:15:22,260
And Frida was very fond
of the little toys.
162
00:15:23,780 --> 00:15:28,580
She bought a small umbrella,
this kind of Chinese umbrella
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that are used to decorate beverages.
164
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And she was fascinated with that.
165
00:15:56,380 --> 00:16:01,740
They were coming home from Mexico
City on a bus, and the buses
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00:16:01,740 --> 00:16:03,860
at that point were pretty rickety.
167
00:16:03,860 --> 00:16:05,860
They were wooden.
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00:16:07,820 --> 00:16:11,980
They were going to get on one bus,
but she'd lost some toy,
169
00:16:11,980 --> 00:16:14,260
therefore they got on the next bus.
170
00:16:19,420 --> 00:16:22,660
She has this quote where she says,
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00:16:22,660 --> 00:16:27,420
"Most of my friends grow up slowly.
I grew up in an instant."
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00:16:32,260 --> 00:16:34,260
She was about to be 20.
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00:16:43,740 --> 00:16:46,380
ALEJANDRO: I was sitting
next to Frida.
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00:16:46,380 --> 00:16:48,340
The electric train with two cars
175
00:16:48,340 --> 00:16:50,900
approached the bus slowly.
176
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It hit the bus in the middle.
177
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Slowly, the train pushed it.
178
00:16:56,100 --> 00:16:59,060
The bus got ploughed into
by a trolley car.
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It was almost as though
it was intentional.
180
00:17:02,700 --> 00:17:05,180
I mean, he just kept coming
and kept coming.
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00:17:05,180 --> 00:17:09,580
The bus bent more and more.
For a time,
182
00:17:09,580 --> 00:17:13,420
it did not break, but then
it burst into 1,000 pieces.
183
00:17:15,380 --> 00:17:17,180
It ran over many people.
184
00:17:22,500 --> 00:17:25,620
There were dead people
and people screaming.
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00:17:27,420 --> 00:17:31,820
Naturally, the first thing
that I did was to look for Frida.
186
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I picked her up
and then I noticed with horror
187
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Frida had a piece of iron
in her body.
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QUIET BEEPING
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00:18:01,300 --> 00:18:05,340
Frida's condition was so grave
that the doctors did not think
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00:18:05,340 --> 00:18:07,740
they could save her.
191
00:18:07,740 --> 00:18:10,660
They thought she would die
on the operating table.
192
00:18:22,700 --> 00:18:27,340
There was a metal handrail
that pierced Frida Kahlo's body.
193
00:18:34,020 --> 00:18:37,940
Everything - she was broken
in many different parts.
194
00:18:42,540 --> 00:18:44,740
In this hospital,
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00:18:44,740 --> 00:18:48,020
death is dancing around my bed
at night.
196
00:19:12,460 --> 00:19:18,460
I lost my virginity, a kidney
was bruised, I couldn't urinate.
197
00:19:19,580 --> 00:19:23,860
But the thing I complained about
the most was my backbone.
198
00:19:23,860 --> 00:19:26,660
I do not fear death.
199
00:19:26,660 --> 00:19:28,940
It's pain I can't stand.
200
00:21:44,140 --> 00:21:47,260
It's not that Frida Kahlo
starts to paint from zero.
201
00:21:50,300 --> 00:21:51,700
She liked to draw.
202
00:21:51,700 --> 00:21:53,700
She liked art history.
203
00:21:53,700 --> 00:21:56,020
We know that young Frida Kahlo,
204
00:21:56,020 --> 00:21:59,460
she would make these short trips
around Coyoacan,
205
00:21:59,460 --> 00:22:01,540
and she would make drawings.
206
00:22:08,300 --> 00:22:10,220
BELL RINGS
207
00:22:37,860 --> 00:22:43,460
Some people wanted their photos
to have colour, so you needed to
208
00:22:43,460 --> 00:22:46,220
paint over the photo
with a very thin brush.
209
00:22:50,900 --> 00:22:53,620
The father showed Frida
how to do this.
210
00:22:56,460 --> 00:22:58,740
All this is before the accident.
211
00:23:00,380 --> 00:23:04,660
So she's doing portraits of members
of her family, her sisters,
212
00:23:04,660 --> 00:23:06,780
one of her wealthy neighbours.
213
00:23:06,780 --> 00:23:09,620
And she's so pleased with the result
214
00:23:09,620 --> 00:23:12,820
that she writes in the back
of the painting,
215
00:23:12,820 --> 00:23:15,100
"This is my first work of art."
216
00:23:22,420 --> 00:23:26,980
Listen, my Alex, if you can't
come yet, write to me.
217
00:23:26,980 --> 00:23:28,620
You can't know...
218
00:23:28,620 --> 00:23:30,220
Alex, the last time you came,
219
00:23:30,220 --> 00:23:32,540
you told me that you would return
very soon.
220
00:23:32,540 --> 00:23:34,180
One of these days...
221
00:23:34,180 --> 00:23:36,340
The pen doesn't write well in tears.
222
00:23:36,340 --> 00:23:39,100
I have done nothing
but wait for that day
223
00:23:39,100 --> 00:23:40,980
that still hasn't come.
224
00:23:40,980 --> 00:23:43,300
Come to see me, Alex.
225
00:23:43,300 --> 00:23:46,620
I want you to come and tell me
that you love me,
226
00:23:46,620 --> 00:23:48,260
even if it isn't true.
227
00:23:49,740 --> 00:23:54,020
She pleads with him in other letters
to please come and see her.
228
00:23:54,020 --> 00:23:59,900
Oh, it's really horribly painful
because Alejandro began to pull away
229
00:23:59,900 --> 00:24:04,660
from Frida Kahlo while she was
recuperating from the accident.
230
00:24:04,660 --> 00:24:10,060
I think his parents probably thought
"She's not suitable for him,"
231
00:24:10,060 --> 00:24:12,380
and so they sent him off to Europe.
232
00:24:12,380 --> 00:24:15,380
Frida was not an asset.
233
00:24:15,380 --> 00:24:18,780
She had gone out of school,
so it was...
234
00:24:18,780 --> 00:24:21,780
She was not going to be
improving herself.
235
00:24:37,300 --> 00:24:40,260
What is Alejandro Gomez Arias
going to do
236
00:24:40,260 --> 00:24:42,820
with a crippled girlfriend?
237
00:24:42,820 --> 00:24:47,780
So he steps aside, he abandons her.
238
00:24:56,580 --> 00:24:59,340
"He has left me.
239
00:24:59,340 --> 00:25:03,420
"This man who was to be the love
of my life has disappeared."
240
00:25:05,620 --> 00:25:10,020
So she has to rebuild herself
from zero.
241
00:25:15,380 --> 00:25:17,420
Her first self-portrait,
242
00:25:17,420 --> 00:25:21,580
she did it as a gift
for Alejandro Gomez Arias,
243
00:25:21,580 --> 00:25:24,940
at the moment that
he was trying to be...
244
00:25:24,940 --> 00:25:27,700
not be her boyfriend any more.
245
00:25:27,700 --> 00:25:31,980
And she sent it to him
and she sent a note with it saying,
246
00:25:31,980 --> 00:25:36,260
"Please hang it in a low place,
where you can look at it
247
00:25:36,260 --> 00:25:38,780
"as if you were looking at me."
248
00:25:38,780 --> 00:25:41,460
MUSIC: Wish
by Anna Calvi
249
00:25:41,460 --> 00:25:44,020
# I got one more wish
before I die
250
00:25:49,260 --> 00:25:51,260
# So please don't you stop me
251
00:25:51,260 --> 00:25:53,820
# No, don't you stop me... #
252
00:25:53,820 --> 00:25:56,860
It's funny, because if you think
in terms of today,
253
00:25:56,860 --> 00:26:00,100
that would be almost like
an act of harassment, no?
254
00:26:09,060 --> 00:26:12,580
# Like a mirror staring out to sea
255
00:26:16,300 --> 00:26:18,460
# My mind is free
256
00:26:18,460 --> 00:26:20,380
# So please don't you stop me
257
00:26:20,380 --> 00:26:22,980
# No, don't you stop me... #
258
00:26:22,980 --> 00:26:26,300
So the message of Frida
in the painting is,
259
00:26:26,300 --> 00:26:28,660
no matter what happened
to my body...
260
00:26:30,220 --> 00:26:32,340
...I am still here.
261
00:26:32,340 --> 00:26:34,260
And don't you forget that.
262
00:26:36,780 --> 00:26:39,380
It's a very special
painting for her.
263
00:27:31,740 --> 00:27:34,100
VIBRANT LATIN MUSIC
264
00:27:44,780 --> 00:27:49,140
If you want to become an artist
between 1920 and 1940,
265
00:27:49,140 --> 00:27:51,380
you have to be in Mexico.
266
00:27:54,060 --> 00:27:56,340
It was like a procession.
267
00:27:56,340 --> 00:27:58,060
At this time, in the 1920s,
268
00:27:58,060 --> 00:27:59,780
Mexico was fun.
269
00:27:59,780 --> 00:28:02,620
So it was a real flowering
of culture.
270
00:28:05,740 --> 00:28:10,300
After the Mexican Revolution,
people went crazy about Mexico.
271
00:28:10,300 --> 00:28:12,340
They all came.
272
00:28:14,620 --> 00:28:18,260
A huge amount of artists,
they wrote,
273
00:28:18,260 --> 00:28:22,740
they painted,
people from the cinema.
274
00:28:22,740 --> 00:28:26,340
Orson Welles came with
Rita Hayworth, who was really
275
00:28:26,340 --> 00:28:29,060
very extraordinary, very beautiful.
276
00:28:29,060 --> 00:28:32,500
And they were quite taken by,
by Mexico.
277
00:28:32,500 --> 00:28:35,700
They thought it was like
coming to paradise.
278
00:28:40,980 --> 00:28:46,700
By 1927, Frida Kahlo has recovered
sufficiently from her accident
279
00:28:46,700 --> 00:28:48,740
that she wanted to be an artist.
280
00:28:48,740 --> 00:28:50,620
She had ambitions
of being an artist.
281
00:28:50,620 --> 00:28:52,340
She wants to meet them.
282
00:28:54,260 --> 00:28:56,940
Her spirit was back.
283
00:28:56,940 --> 00:28:59,980
And she decided
that she had to paint.
284
00:28:59,980 --> 00:29:02,780
And obviously, she loved doing it.
285
00:29:02,780 --> 00:29:05,060
And I think she must have realised
286
00:29:05,060 --> 00:29:08,220
that she wasn't bad,
she was pretty good.
287
00:29:15,500 --> 00:29:19,900
The reality must have been -
"What is going to be of me
288
00:29:19,900 --> 00:29:22,740
"if I'm not going to be able
to go back to school
289
00:29:22,740 --> 00:29:25,340
"and I'm not going to be able to
290
00:29:25,340 --> 00:29:28,580
"become a doctor,"
as she wished to.
291
00:29:28,580 --> 00:29:30,140
"What is going to happen to me?
292
00:29:30,140 --> 00:29:33,180
"I'm not sure about it.
293
00:29:33,180 --> 00:29:35,940
"I don't know
if I have what it takes."
294
00:29:38,380 --> 00:29:41,220
So she goes to see Rivera,
when he was painting at
295
00:29:41,220 --> 00:29:43,700
the Ministry of Education.
296
00:29:43,700 --> 00:29:46,420
Her approach to Rivera
based on the fact
297
00:29:46,420 --> 00:29:48,140
that he was very important,
298
00:29:48,140 --> 00:29:49,620
he was very well-known.
299
00:29:49,620 --> 00:29:52,620
He had painted murals,
he was a celebrity.
300
00:29:52,620 --> 00:29:56,300
And she had already listened
to him at different lectures
301
00:29:56,300 --> 00:29:58,500
at the National Preparatory School.
302
00:29:58,500 --> 00:30:01,500
Well, that's a strong reason
to approach him, no?
303
00:30:03,740 --> 00:30:09,900
She went to the scaffold
where Rivera was painting.
304
00:30:09,900 --> 00:30:14,660
She wasn't fazed by one of the most
famous artists in the world.
305
00:30:17,100 --> 00:30:22,340
She ordered him to come down
from the scaffold and said,
306
00:30:22,340 --> 00:30:27,380
"Listen, Diego,
I need to make a living.
307
00:30:27,380 --> 00:30:31,180
"Please look at these
and tell me if I'm good enough."
308
00:30:32,820 --> 00:30:35,980
She didn't have many,
but she'd painted a few portraits,
309
00:30:35,980 --> 00:30:37,940
some of them quite good.
310
00:30:48,700 --> 00:30:52,020
And he says, "Yes, there is
definitely something there.
311
00:30:52,020 --> 00:30:53,660
"Interesting.
312
00:30:53,660 --> 00:30:57,540
"You should pursue your idea
of becoming an artist."
313
00:31:00,300 --> 00:31:03,580
He told me that I should try
to paint whatever I wanted,
314
00:31:03,580 --> 00:31:06,380
without being influenced
by anyone else.
315
00:31:07,540 --> 00:31:12,060
That impressed me a lot, and I began
to paint what I believe in.
316
00:31:15,220 --> 00:31:21,580
"I may not be a formal artist
like all you guys, but I am myself
317
00:31:21,580 --> 00:31:25,380
"and I'm going to find my own way."
Which is exactly what she did.
318
00:31:32,860 --> 00:31:34,340
Post-revolutionary Mexico -
319
00:31:34,340 --> 00:31:38,460
it was an opportunity for women,
you know, to stand up and say,
320
00:31:38,460 --> 00:31:40,660
"I'm not going to stay home.
321
00:31:40,660 --> 00:31:42,540
"I'm not just going to be a mother.
322
00:31:42,540 --> 00:31:44,660
"I want to try by my own."
323
00:31:46,500 --> 00:31:49,500
This is the world
that surrounds Frida.
324
00:31:49,500 --> 00:31:50,980
This is the world
325
00:31:50,980 --> 00:31:54,900
she has to find her own path,
her own answers.
326
00:32:01,500 --> 00:32:04,820
For someone as curious as
Frida Kahlo, she would naturally
327
00:32:04,820 --> 00:32:07,180
want to be a part of
what's happening.
328
00:32:07,180 --> 00:32:10,340
She really did - she wanted
to belong with these women.
329
00:32:34,220 --> 00:32:36,220
MELODRAMATIC MUSIC
330
00:32:42,100 --> 00:32:45,020
Tina Modotti is originally
from Italy.
331
00:32:45,020 --> 00:32:47,380
She moved to Hollywood
when she was young
332
00:32:47,380 --> 00:32:49,740
and she was in the silent movies.
333
00:32:49,740 --> 00:32:53,260
And she's quite, you know,
adventurous -
334
00:32:53,260 --> 00:32:58,540
says, "All right," she gets on
a train and moves to Mexico City.
335
00:32:58,540 --> 00:33:03,820
Tina Modotti becomes a photographer
and she's also a political activist.
336
00:33:03,820 --> 00:33:06,020
She was working
for the Communist Party
337
00:33:06,020 --> 00:33:09,260
and she has very strong
leftist views.
338
00:33:09,260 --> 00:33:14,500
And this, I actually think,
is where Tina Modotti becomes...
339
00:33:14,500 --> 00:33:16,020
..quite interesting.
340
00:33:16,020 --> 00:33:17,860
She was a rebel.
341
00:33:17,860 --> 00:33:19,340
There's no question about it.
342
00:33:27,340 --> 00:33:29,140
She's outspoken.
343
00:33:30,420 --> 00:33:33,140
She didn't really believe
in marriage.
344
00:33:34,980 --> 00:33:40,460
She's willing to pose without
her clothes on, without shame.
345
00:33:43,220 --> 00:33:47,220
Frida was fascinated with
this type of woman
346
00:33:47,220 --> 00:33:50,020
that she had never met before.
347
00:33:50,020 --> 00:33:52,380
A young woman, a beautiful one,
348
00:33:52,380 --> 00:33:54,300
a sexy one.
349
00:34:33,300 --> 00:34:37,620
All of us at some point in our lives
have looked up to an older woman
350
00:34:37,620 --> 00:34:40,020
and wanted to be like them.
351
00:34:40,980 --> 00:34:43,900
She's a role model for Frida Kahlo.
352
00:34:46,620 --> 00:34:51,140
Tina Modotti, for example, joins
Mexico's Communist Party in 1927,
353
00:34:51,140 --> 00:34:54,620
and Frida Kahlo joins in 1928.
354
00:34:59,900 --> 00:35:02,420
Frida was seduced by everything -
355
00:35:02,420 --> 00:35:06,780
by Tina, by the Communist
Party, who took her in,
356
00:35:06,780 --> 00:35:09,980
by the group that was there.
357
00:35:09,980 --> 00:35:12,140
There was Julio Antonio Mella,
358
00:35:12,140 --> 00:35:16,700
a Cuban, who was a leader
of students.
359
00:35:18,060 --> 00:35:22,500
Che Guevara was not in
at that time,
360
00:35:22,500 --> 00:35:26,300
but Julio Antonio Mella
was very much in that line
361
00:35:26,300 --> 00:35:28,940
of being the, the perfect hero.
362
00:35:32,820 --> 00:35:35,500
He was totally handsome!
He's very handsome.
363
00:35:35,500 --> 00:35:37,940
And Tina Modotti loves to take
photographs of him.
364
00:35:39,740 --> 00:35:41,780
And they fall madly in love.
365
00:35:44,180 --> 00:35:47,580
At that time, the Communist Party
was very powerful.
366
00:35:47,580 --> 00:35:50,740
It was, it was in fashion in Mexico.
367
00:35:52,420 --> 00:35:56,860
It was Julio Antonio Mella,
it was Diego Rivera.
368
00:35:56,860 --> 00:36:00,380
They were all the elite
of the Communist Party,
369
00:36:00,380 --> 00:36:02,940
and Diego Rivera,
370
00:36:02,940 --> 00:36:05,300
he was quite a monument in Mexico.
371
00:36:14,740 --> 00:36:16,860
CORK POPS
372
00:36:23,140 --> 00:36:26,780
Tina Modotti
threw fantastic parties.
373
00:36:26,780 --> 00:36:28,620
These parties were wild.
374
00:36:28,620 --> 00:36:34,580
And not surprisingly, Diego Rivera
was one of the frequent participants
375
00:36:34,580 --> 00:36:36,700
in this, in these happenings.
376
00:36:36,700 --> 00:36:39,500
And I mean, his reputation
preceded him.
377
00:36:40,980 --> 00:36:46,100
The meeting with Diego was in the
period when people carried pistols.
378
00:36:46,100 --> 00:36:48,620
At a party given by Tina,
379
00:36:48,620 --> 00:36:53,940
Diego shot a phonograph, and I began
to be very interested in him.
380
00:36:55,780 --> 00:36:58,980
In the context of the
post-revolution era in Mexico,
381
00:36:58,980 --> 00:37:03,340
it was common to carry a gun, just,
you know, to keep things straight.
382
00:37:03,340 --> 00:37:06,900
You know?
And Rivera was that kind of man.
383
00:37:08,940 --> 00:37:11,020
And it was then that Frida,
384
00:37:11,020 --> 00:37:14,820
she started to see him
in a different context,
385
00:37:14,820 --> 00:37:18,540
not in terms of the master
who makes murals -
386
00:37:18,540 --> 00:37:22,300
"The man whose opinion
is important to me."
387
00:37:26,060 --> 00:37:27,660
Rivera was impressive.
388
00:37:28,700 --> 00:37:30,020
He was huge.
389
00:37:31,580 --> 00:37:34,380
He had this great personality.
390
00:37:36,860 --> 00:37:38,700
He could be very funny.
391
00:37:38,700 --> 00:37:40,860
He was very outspoken.
392
00:37:40,860 --> 00:37:46,500
You know, everybody listened
when Rivera talked, and I think
393
00:37:46,500 --> 00:37:50,180
this is part of what Frida
starts to see in Rivera.
394
00:37:54,940 --> 00:37:58,540
I think he was the most
famous painter in the world.
395
00:37:58,540 --> 00:38:01,580
Possibly Picasso was more famous
at that time.
396
00:38:01,580 --> 00:38:06,020
So what's not to love about
that for Frida?!
397
00:38:07,300 --> 00:38:10,140
He was,
he was sort of adorable.
398
00:38:10,140 --> 00:38:12,100
I could see it - very easily.
399
00:38:25,380 --> 00:38:31,900
Diego was a macho, but I think...
he was not a womaniser.
400
00:38:33,900 --> 00:38:41,100
You know, a Latin macho
is somebody that denigrates women.
401
00:38:41,100 --> 00:38:42,860
And Diego would never do that.
402
00:38:42,860 --> 00:38:44,820
Never. Never.
403
00:38:44,820 --> 00:38:46,140
He really likes them.
404
00:38:46,140 --> 00:38:48,020
No? He...
405
00:38:48,020 --> 00:38:51,340
But he wasn't able to be with one.
406
00:38:51,340 --> 00:38:53,020
That was a problem.
407
00:38:55,740 --> 00:38:57,620
He always said that
he was good in bed
408
00:38:57,620 --> 00:39:00,180
because he made love
like a woman.
409
00:39:01,660 --> 00:39:04,060
That is something difficult
to understand,
410
00:39:04,060 --> 00:39:06,460
but that's what he said!
411
00:39:11,420 --> 00:39:15,460
There is a very funny story
that when Diego Rivera arrived
412
00:39:15,460 --> 00:39:17,380
to visit Frida,
413
00:39:17,380 --> 00:39:20,260
Guillermo Kahlo asked him,
414
00:39:20,260 --> 00:39:23,460
"I notice that you are
very frequently coming
415
00:39:23,460 --> 00:39:26,020
"to visit my daughter.
416
00:39:26,020 --> 00:39:30,820
"I suppose you are interested
in Frida?"
417
00:39:30,820 --> 00:39:33,220
And Diego says, "Of course,
418
00:39:33,220 --> 00:39:37,940
"otherwise, I didn't come to
Coyoacan, like,
419
00:39:37,940 --> 00:39:39,860
"so far, to see her."
420
00:39:39,860 --> 00:39:44,420
And then Guillermo Kahlo said,
"Ah, but you know she is a demon."
421
00:39:48,140 --> 00:39:50,940
And Diego Rivera said,
"Yes, I know."
422
00:39:50,940 --> 00:39:53,660
"OK, I warn you, like,
it's your problem."
423
00:40:29,940 --> 00:40:35,460
Imagine - there's this, world-famous
artist that is telling you,
424
00:40:35,460 --> 00:40:39,020
"I want to make you a portrait
in the most important mural
425
00:40:39,020 --> 00:40:40,540
"I ever done."
426
00:40:40,540 --> 00:40:42,740
Well, Frida fall immediately.
427
00:40:42,740 --> 00:40:44,340
Absolutely.
428
00:40:44,340 --> 00:40:46,620
Because also,
it's a beautiful portrait.
429
00:41:00,700 --> 00:41:04,220
This must have been
extremely seductive for her.
430
00:41:04,220 --> 00:41:07,220
You know, "This is the way
he sees me.
431
00:41:07,220 --> 00:41:09,660
"This is the way he wants me.
432
00:41:09,660 --> 00:41:11,700
"He wants me to fight.
433
00:41:11,700 --> 00:41:13,900
"He wants me to be a comrade."
434
00:41:13,900 --> 00:41:16,060
No? "I have a voice.
435
00:41:16,060 --> 00:41:17,900
"I'm not just a nice girl
436
00:41:17,900 --> 00:41:20,300
"he likes and wants to go
to bed with."
437
00:41:21,980 --> 00:41:27,260
Once, once Diego
could seduce Frida,
438
00:41:27,260 --> 00:41:31,100
then she became devoted
to Diego Rivera.
439
00:41:44,940 --> 00:41:47,180
I believe they fell in love.
440
00:42:29,140 --> 00:42:34,180
On January 10th, 1929, Tina Modotti
and Julio Mella had attended
441
00:42:34,180 --> 00:42:35,820
a political meeting.
442
00:42:39,340 --> 00:42:42,060
The Mexican government think
he's a troublemaker.
443
00:42:44,180 --> 00:42:48,020
They think he's dangerous,
partly because he is charismatic
444
00:42:48,020 --> 00:42:52,180
and that he can maybe sway
people more... So...
445
00:43:00,860 --> 00:43:02,300
At this point,
446
00:43:02,300 --> 00:43:05,420
Julio Mella has moved in with Tina
Modotti and they could see
447
00:43:05,420 --> 00:43:07,980
the building ahead of them.
448
00:43:07,980 --> 00:43:09,340
But...
449
00:43:09,340 --> 00:43:10,980
GUNSHOTS
450
00:43:10,980 --> 00:43:13,820
..shots rang out and Julio Mella
falls to the ground.
451
00:43:17,860 --> 00:43:19,580
He's 26 years old.
452
00:43:19,580 --> 00:43:21,780
He's quite young when he dies.
453
00:43:31,020 --> 00:43:34,020
Tina Modotti is questioned.
454
00:43:34,020 --> 00:43:37,100
The police suspect her.
455
00:43:37,100 --> 00:43:41,060
What they argue is that, of course,
this is a crime of passion,
456
00:43:41,060 --> 00:43:44,900
that she's in love with somebody
else, and has orchestrated the death
457
00:43:44,900 --> 00:43:46,900
of Julio Mella.
458
00:43:49,300 --> 00:43:51,540
So the police arrest her.
459
00:43:57,900 --> 00:44:00,100
People know that she didn't kill...
460
00:44:00,100 --> 00:44:02,100
She had nothing to do with
Julio Mella.
461
00:44:02,100 --> 00:44:03,740
It's like...
462
00:44:05,180 --> 00:44:07,620
At the same time this is happening
to Tina Modotti
463
00:44:07,620 --> 00:44:10,100
in the police station,
464
00:44:10,100 --> 00:44:12,460
she's being tried in the newspapers.
465
00:44:20,460 --> 00:44:23,140
They're saying, well, basically,
466
00:44:23,140 --> 00:44:27,300
if you're a member of the
Communist Party, if you pose nude,
467
00:44:27,300 --> 00:44:30,180
if you take on numerous lovers,
468
00:44:30,180 --> 00:44:33,500
this is what's going to happen
to you.
469
00:44:33,500 --> 00:44:38,980
They did humiliate her at a time
when she was obviously destroyed.
470
00:44:45,980 --> 00:44:49,500
It's almost like a public shaming
of Tina Modotti.
471
00:44:55,580 --> 00:44:58,540
It's a way, in a sense,
to punish women
472
00:44:58,540 --> 00:45:02,900
who don't live by the morality
of the time.
473
00:45:04,740 --> 00:45:05,940
It's a lesson.
474
00:45:07,940 --> 00:45:12,300
I think all women, including
Frida Kahlo, understand that women
475
00:45:12,300 --> 00:45:14,980
are supposed to live
a certain kind of life.
476
00:45:14,980 --> 00:45:17,060
They're supposed to be married.
477
00:45:17,060 --> 00:45:20,340
They're supposed to be in the house,
cooking, cleaning...
478
00:45:23,420 --> 00:45:25,820
Remember, at this time,
479
00:45:25,820 --> 00:45:28,500
in Mexico, women still don't
have the vote.
480
00:45:33,620 --> 00:45:36,180
During the revolution, there
were a lot of promises made
481
00:45:36,180 --> 00:45:39,700
towards women that they would
have much more equality and in fact,
482
00:45:39,700 --> 00:45:41,980
that, that never happened.
483
00:45:46,220 --> 00:45:50,300
Mexican journalism destroying
the woman in in less than five,
484
00:45:50,300 --> 00:45:51,900
six, seven days.
485
00:45:55,860 --> 00:46:00,020
Diego Rivera was really -
he behaved very well because he...
486
00:46:00,020 --> 00:46:02,060
..he accompanied Tina.
487
00:46:02,060 --> 00:46:03,660
He took care of her.
488
00:46:03,660 --> 00:46:06,020
He defended her from journalists.
489
00:46:07,140 --> 00:46:08,740
He was very good at that time.
490
00:46:08,740 --> 00:46:10,460
Very extraordinary.
491
00:46:13,820 --> 00:46:17,220
Diego Rivera says that he came
to Tina Modotti's rescue,
492
00:46:17,220 --> 00:46:19,420
in his autobiography.
493
00:46:19,420 --> 00:46:21,780
He was called to testify.
494
00:46:28,420 --> 00:46:32,620
I'm sure Frida would have been
impressed by Diego's actions,
495
00:46:32,620 --> 00:46:36,260
standing up for their comrade
and their close friend.
496
00:46:36,260 --> 00:46:41,020
She knows that her friend is,
um, crushed.
497
00:46:41,020 --> 00:46:44,020
So that, I think,
would have a huge effect on her.
498
00:47:04,380 --> 00:47:07,340
Frida Kahlo understands
what was happening.
499
00:47:07,340 --> 00:47:11,780
She knows, of course, being with
Diego Rivera, in a way, provides
500
00:47:11,780 --> 00:47:13,620
a safe haven for her.
501
00:47:15,060 --> 00:47:17,220
He was her way out.
502
00:47:18,820 --> 00:47:22,420
And although she wanted
to be independent,
503
00:47:22,420 --> 00:47:25,540
as a woman on her own,
504
00:47:25,540 --> 00:47:27,220
it was impossible to do.
505
00:47:46,540 --> 00:47:49,300
I don't know if she convinced
Diego Rivera
506
00:47:49,300 --> 00:47:52,460
or Diego Rivera
ask her to be married,
507
00:47:52,460 --> 00:47:55,860
but what they did
was something very small.
508
00:47:55,860 --> 00:47:59,820
They went to a civil ceremony -
only Diego Rivera, Frida Kahlo,
509
00:47:59,820 --> 00:48:01,380
and her father.
510
00:48:01,380 --> 00:48:03,660
The mother didn't go.
511
00:48:03,660 --> 00:48:08,620
Remember, a person 20 years older,
and a communist -
512
00:48:08,620 --> 00:48:11,900
impossible for the mother
to accept it.
513
00:48:20,740 --> 00:48:22,740
Isn't she...
She's smoking, isn't she?
514
00:48:22,740 --> 00:48:24,340
She's smoking.
515
00:48:24,340 --> 00:48:26,980
So she's incredibly irreverent
about this situation
516
00:48:26,980 --> 00:48:28,860
of getting married.
517
00:48:28,860 --> 00:48:30,500
It's hilarious.
518
00:48:32,660 --> 00:48:36,140
She looks - Frida Kahlo!
519
00:48:36,140 --> 00:48:39,500
She doesn't pretend anything
that she's not. Mm?
520
00:48:51,020 --> 00:48:54,100
So it was kind of crazy,
521
00:48:54,100 --> 00:48:55,740
crazy wedding.
522
00:48:57,260 --> 00:49:01,300
The photo came out in the press,
of course.
523
00:49:01,300 --> 00:49:03,540
There was a huge scandal
because of the ages.
524
00:49:03,540 --> 00:49:06,420
You know, Frida was 22
and Diego was 44,
525
00:49:06,420 --> 00:49:08,700
or something like that.
526
00:49:08,700 --> 00:49:13,660
Diego was like, "Finally,
I can construct a life."
527
00:49:13,660 --> 00:49:15,380
The face of him was like,
528
00:49:15,380 --> 00:49:17,780
"Finally, I can construct
something."
529
00:49:25,060 --> 00:49:29,220
I think Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera
fell in love very quickly.
530
00:49:29,220 --> 00:49:34,220
I think they... There was a mutual
attraction they had for each other.
531
00:49:34,220 --> 00:49:35,860
He was not a guy...
532
00:49:35,860 --> 00:49:37,500
He just didn't want to get married.
533
00:49:37,500 --> 00:49:40,140
I mean, he didn't really believe
in marriage.
534
00:49:40,140 --> 00:49:43,740
And he'd been with women for a long,
long time, you know,
535
00:49:43,740 --> 00:49:47,780
women who he had a serious
relationship and had children with,
536
00:49:47,780 --> 00:49:50,700
and yet he didn't want to marry
them, but he almost immediately
537
00:49:50,700 --> 00:49:54,940
wanted to marry Frida Kahlo.
So I think that does say something.
538
00:49:57,580 --> 00:50:02,740
When Frida and Diego married
her father, Guillermo,
539
00:50:02,740 --> 00:50:04,900
was in terrible problems of...
540
00:50:04,900 --> 00:50:09,540
He has a loan on their house
that he was almost going to lose
541
00:50:09,540 --> 00:50:12,340
the Blue House,
and Diego paid for everything,
542
00:50:12,340 --> 00:50:15,220
he paid for the house and he
put it through Frida's name.
543
00:50:16,780 --> 00:50:20,140
And I think her father saw
that this man could take care
544
00:50:20,140 --> 00:50:24,580
of Frida, and probably her father
realised that he wasn't going
545
00:50:24,580 --> 00:50:28,980
to be able to pay all the medical
bills that she was likely to have.
546
00:50:28,980 --> 00:50:34,500
He was one of the five most
well-paid painters in the world,
547
00:50:34,500 --> 00:50:36,260
with Picasso, Matisse...
548
00:50:36,260 --> 00:50:38,740
He was one of the most
well-paid painters.
549
00:50:58,020 --> 00:51:02,900
Immediately, they went to Cuernavaca
to live in the house
550
00:51:02,900 --> 00:51:06,100
of the Ambassador
of the United States in Mexico,
551
00:51:06,100 --> 00:51:08,300
to paint a mural for him.
552
00:51:18,020 --> 00:51:21,100
He accepts that commission
from the US Ambassador.
553
00:51:21,100 --> 00:51:25,500
But this goes against everything
that the Communists stand for.
554
00:51:25,500 --> 00:51:27,700
That's really being a traitor.
555
00:51:29,580 --> 00:51:33,500
All of the other communist artists
say, "We are not accepting money
556
00:51:33,500 --> 00:51:37,220
"from capitalists
for any mural commissions."
557
00:51:37,220 --> 00:51:40,380
Diego Rivera continues to accept.
558
00:51:40,380 --> 00:51:42,780
He actually wanted to just paint.
559
00:51:44,540 --> 00:51:47,940
Remember, this is a time of big
divisions in the Communist Party,
560
00:51:47,940 --> 00:51:51,900
and Diego has been seen as not
supporting the Communist Party line.
561
00:51:51,900 --> 00:51:54,740
Taking work from capitalist
Americans to paint a mural
562
00:51:54,740 --> 00:51:57,020
is the final straw.
563
00:51:57,020 --> 00:51:59,940
The instruction is,
get rid of Rivera,
564
00:51:59,940 --> 00:52:04,340
get him out of the Communist Party,
and that's what happens.
565
00:52:04,340 --> 00:52:08,580
So he says goodbye, but he still
is an artist from the left.
566
00:52:10,820 --> 00:52:12,700
He knew what was going to happen.
567
00:52:12,700 --> 00:52:17,620
There's no way that Diego Rivera
did not know he would be expelled.
568
00:52:17,620 --> 00:52:20,820
And even though it was
a very contentious relationship
569
00:52:20,820 --> 00:52:24,940
with Mexico's Communist Party,
this, this was his life
570
00:52:24,940 --> 00:52:26,300
and these were his friends.
571
00:52:26,300 --> 00:52:28,660
And they were no longer his friends.
572
00:52:28,660 --> 00:52:30,340
They were his enemies.
573
00:52:31,740 --> 00:52:34,860
I always wondered, like,
how must that, must that feel
574
00:52:34,860 --> 00:52:38,940
for Frida Kahlo, losing her friends
as well?
575
00:52:40,540 --> 00:52:42,100
She had no choice, really.
576
00:52:42,100 --> 00:52:44,820
She could not have stayed
with Diego Rivera and remained
577
00:52:44,820 --> 00:52:47,300
in the party when he is expelled.
578
00:52:47,300 --> 00:52:49,540
So...
579
00:52:49,540 --> 00:52:51,540
..what's, what is she going to do?
580
00:52:51,540 --> 00:52:53,660
I mean, she leaves the party.
581
00:53:05,660 --> 00:53:09,100
She describes the first year
of marriage, and she said
582
00:53:09,100 --> 00:53:10,980
that she took care of her house.
583
00:53:10,980 --> 00:53:12,740
She dusted the house.
584
00:53:12,740 --> 00:53:16,580
She spent her time taking
Diego his midday meal,
585
00:53:16,580 --> 00:53:19,100
with sort of flowers and a basket.
586
00:53:21,100 --> 00:53:24,140
I think she did a lot
to please Rivera.
587
00:53:28,540 --> 00:53:32,820
I think she was just playing
the role of his exotic little wife.
588
00:53:32,820 --> 00:53:34,940
And she was...
589
00:53:34,940 --> 00:53:39,100
It wasn't perfect for her because
she had too much,
590
00:53:39,100 --> 00:53:43,820
too much going on inside
to play that role forever.
591
00:53:53,260 --> 00:53:56,980
I think in the first year,
she was, she was happy.
592
00:53:58,420 --> 00:54:03,460
Then half as happy
because Diego Rivera was starting to
593
00:54:03,460 --> 00:54:07,820
get affairs with other women.
594
00:55:10,980 --> 00:55:16,420
I don't... I'm not very sure
that she wanted so...
595
00:55:16,420 --> 00:55:17,980
..erm...
596
00:55:17,980 --> 00:55:21,900
..so...to be a mother.
597
00:55:21,900 --> 00:55:24,500
You know? I'm not sure.
598
00:55:24,500 --> 00:55:29,700
I think that for her,
the most important thing,
599
00:55:29,700 --> 00:55:34,220
apart from her paintings,
was Diego Rivera.
600
00:55:34,220 --> 00:55:39,660
And she says Diego Rivera
is such an important person
601
00:55:39,660 --> 00:55:43,420
that has to be travelling
all the time and working,
602
00:55:43,420 --> 00:55:48,380
and with more important
subjects than being a father.
603
00:55:54,780 --> 00:55:57,420
The first year of marriage,
she lost a child, and Rivera
604
00:55:57,420 --> 00:55:58,980
was having an affair.
605
00:56:00,580 --> 00:56:02,860
She was terribly unhappy.
606
00:56:11,420 --> 00:56:12,700
In 1929,
607
00:56:12,700 --> 00:56:14,500
she paints this portrait.
608
00:56:14,500 --> 00:56:16,660
Time Flies By, as it's known.
609
00:56:18,020 --> 00:56:20,020
What is she saying?
610
00:56:20,020 --> 00:56:22,940
She's searching for her identity
as an artist.
611
00:56:25,900 --> 00:56:31,300
"I may be just married to this great
artist who's larger than me,
612
00:56:31,300 --> 00:56:36,580
"who's more important than me,
he's in the control of everything,
613
00:56:36,580 --> 00:56:41,780
"Everybody thinks I'm Rivera's
wife only. But where am I?"
614
00:56:43,260 --> 00:56:45,340
"I have to find my own place."
615
00:56:48,460 --> 00:56:50,700
"This is my time."
616
00:56:50,700 --> 00:56:54,540
That's what she's saying
with the plane and the clock.
617
00:56:56,500 --> 00:56:57,980
It's not about the past.
618
00:56:57,980 --> 00:56:59,460
It's about now.
619
00:57:06,780 --> 00:57:10,020
So then what's the next step
for the revolutionary artist?
620
00:57:14,340 --> 00:57:16,140
She's 23.
621
00:57:16,140 --> 00:57:18,060
She's in a foreign country.
622
00:57:18,060 --> 00:57:19,820
She had no friends.
623
00:57:19,820 --> 00:57:23,340
In that point,
they only have each other.
624
00:57:23,340 --> 00:57:24,780
It's Diego's world.
625
00:57:24,780 --> 00:57:26,780
He's the famous artist.
626
00:57:26,780 --> 00:57:28,780
She's just starting out.
627
00:57:28,780 --> 00:57:31,740
She was mostly known as
the little wife
628
00:57:31,740 --> 00:57:34,420
to the great, you know, maestro!
629
00:57:38,020 --> 00:57:41,060
You will always be in the shadow.
Always.
630
00:57:44,300 --> 00:57:46,300
"They came at six with the ambulance
631
00:57:46,300 --> 00:57:48,780
"and got her in the agonies
of birth pain,
632
00:57:48,780 --> 00:57:51,100
"out of the pools of blood
she had made.
633
00:57:51,100 --> 00:57:54,420
"She looked so tiny,
her tresses wet with tears."
634
00:57:56,700 --> 00:58:02,420
She's it's as though, with Frida
Kahlo, pain drove her to paint.
635
00:58:05,420 --> 00:58:09,580
She said, "I had to paint it
because I felt murdered by life."
636
00:58:11,740 --> 00:58:14,860
I think she made no concessions
about her art.
637
00:58:14,860 --> 00:58:18,860
She can't make
a conventional portrait.
638
00:58:18,860 --> 00:58:22,460
She was not willing to fulfil
what they expected to see.
639
00:59:36,700 --> 00:59:38,340
BABY CRIES
640
00:59:38,340 --> 00:59:41,880
Let me tell you about a little girl
born in Mexico.
641
00:59:46,500 --> 00:59:49,160
She would grow up to be one
of the most famous artists
642
00:59:49,160 --> 00:59:50,640
in the world.
643
00:59:52,240 --> 00:59:55,400
We all recognise her face,
and that look.
644
00:59:58,200 --> 01:00:00,320
But who was she really?
645
01:00:00,320 --> 01:00:03,920
And why is she more loved now
than ever before?
646
01:00:07,000 --> 01:00:10,520
This daughter of the revolution
lived no ordinary life,
647
01:00:10,520 --> 01:00:13,600
and hers is no easy tale to tell.
648
01:00:15,160 --> 01:00:17,200
Frida Kahlo was a rule breaker.
649
01:00:18,480 --> 01:00:23,280
The way she broke taboos,
the way she broke the norm
650
01:00:23,280 --> 01:00:26,440
was completely revolutionary
and transgressive.
651
01:00:27,960 --> 01:00:31,640
She doesn't respect things
that should be respected,
652
01:00:31,640 --> 01:00:35,040
like birth, blood, miscarriages.
653
01:00:36,160 --> 01:00:38,640
She made no concessions
about her art.
654
01:00:38,640 --> 01:00:42,800
She was strong and ambitious
and answered to no-one,
655
01:00:42,800 --> 01:00:48,000
but she was also driven
and tormented by love.
656
01:00:48,000 --> 01:00:51,240
She said, "I love Diego more
than I love my own life."
657
01:00:51,240 --> 01:00:55,400
She would always come back to
Diego Rivera - like an obsession.
658
01:00:57,200 --> 01:00:59,640
An obsession that was painful.
659
01:01:00,680 --> 01:01:03,720
So why do we still idolise her -
660
01:01:03,720 --> 01:01:06,640
this mixed up mess
of contradictions?
661
01:01:07,760 --> 01:01:10,920
And why can't we take
our eyes off her?
662
01:01:10,920 --> 01:01:13,160
What people see in her
663
01:01:13,160 --> 01:01:17,320
is all that power of rebellion,
irreverence.
664
01:01:18,920 --> 01:01:23,200
For people who are queer,
for people who are brown,
665
01:01:23,200 --> 01:01:26,760
for people who are creative
in different ways.
666
01:01:29,400 --> 01:01:33,200
She teaches us about identity.
667
01:01:33,200 --> 01:01:35,440
Art was her superpower.
668
01:01:38,960 --> 01:01:42,000
In the end,
I don't need her perfect.
669
01:01:42,000 --> 01:01:43,760
She was genius.
670
01:01:45,400 --> 01:01:47,000
TRAIN TOOTS
671
01:01:49,520 --> 01:01:53,560
I think Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera
fell in love very quickly.
672
01:01:53,560 --> 01:01:56,960
She'd become pregnant,
but then lost the child.
673
01:01:58,920 --> 01:02:00,680
She creates a drawing.
674
01:02:00,680 --> 01:02:04,720
On Frida's belly is an image
of a foetus
675
01:02:04,720 --> 01:02:08,320
that looks like she erased
but is still visible.
676
01:02:08,320 --> 01:02:11,440
Diego may have also been
cheating on her.
677
01:02:12,440 --> 01:02:14,960
It wasn't easy, of course,
678
01:02:14,960 --> 01:02:18,640
but Rivera still signified
many things for Frida.
679
01:02:28,200 --> 01:02:30,320
BELL RINGS
680
01:02:30,320 --> 01:02:32,360
TRAIN TOOTS
681
01:02:37,200 --> 01:02:42,880
Mamacita Linda, the route to
San Francisco is just spectacular.
682
01:02:42,880 --> 01:02:45,920
The train travels all along
the coast.
683
01:02:45,920 --> 01:02:49,160
I was delighted to see the sea
for the first time.
684
01:02:56,200 --> 01:03:02,000
When Frida first arrived in the US,
she's 23 and Diego is 43.
685
01:03:02,000 --> 01:03:04,240
She's been married
a little over a year.
686
01:03:09,240 --> 01:03:12,320
So when they arrive, yeah,
they're newlyweds on one level,
687
01:03:12,320 --> 01:03:17,200
but it's not, you know, like,
"Oh, everything is so blissful."
688
01:03:17,200 --> 01:03:19,480
They've already gone through a lot.
689
01:03:19,480 --> 01:03:22,640
But, you know, she had been
wanting to come to San Francisco
690
01:03:22,640 --> 01:03:24,440
since she was a teenager,
691
01:03:24,440 --> 01:03:27,920
and so this was a dream for her,
you know, come true.
692
01:03:29,440 --> 01:03:32,400
MUSIC: Tu Vuo Fa L'Americano
by Renato Carosone
693
01:03:38,480 --> 01:03:41,040
# Tu vuo' fa' l'Americano
694
01:03:41,040 --> 01:03:43,800
# 'Mericano, 'Mericano
695
01:03:44,760 --> 01:03:46,840
# Sient'a mme chi t' 'o ffa fa'? #
696
01:03:49,480 --> 01:03:53,080
I mean, arriving in San Francisco,
even today,
697
01:03:53,080 --> 01:03:55,680
it's considered the New York
of the west coast.
698
01:03:55,680 --> 01:03:58,400
Very upscale, very cosmopolitan,
699
01:03:58,400 --> 01:04:01,520
with theatres and, erm, promenades.
700
01:04:03,240 --> 01:04:05,960
This city is in
a marvellous location.
701
01:04:05,960 --> 01:04:08,200
There are neighbourhoods
for foreigners
702
01:04:08,200 --> 01:04:10,080
from every part of the world.
703
01:04:10,080 --> 01:04:12,040
We live near Chinatown.
704
01:04:12,040 --> 01:04:16,280
Imagine, there are 10,000
Chinese residents here.
705
01:04:16,280 --> 01:04:18,880
They sell beautiful things
in the stores.
706
01:04:18,880 --> 01:04:22,920
Handmade clothing and textiles
made of the finest silks.
707
01:04:23,960 --> 01:04:28,200
She had to be dazzled
by this glistening city.
708
01:04:31,880 --> 01:04:34,200
Frida just loved seeing the bay,
709
01:04:34,200 --> 01:04:36,440
Fisherman's Wharf.
710
01:04:38,440 --> 01:04:42,240
She really was fascinated
with the Italian fishermen,
711
01:04:42,240 --> 01:04:44,880
as she writes to her mother
on a postcard.
712
01:04:46,280 --> 01:04:50,800
You know, at that time,
it was fish and coffee smells.
713
01:04:53,000 --> 01:04:56,240
Diego hasn't started work yet
painting the mural,
714
01:04:56,240 --> 01:04:59,280
so I'm going here and there
with him all day
715
01:04:59,280 --> 01:05:01,160
and we're very happy.
716
01:05:01,160 --> 01:05:04,160
He's good to me and he loves me,
717
01:05:04,160 --> 01:05:07,160
at least up to now, very much.
718
01:05:08,280 --> 01:05:11,760
It's Diego's world.
He's the famous artist.
719
01:05:11,760 --> 01:05:16,000
He is kind of at the height
of his career.
720
01:05:16,000 --> 01:05:17,880
She's just starting out.
721
01:05:17,880 --> 01:05:23,880
She was mostly known as the
little wife to the great maestro.
722
01:05:25,520 --> 01:05:28,160
She's got a lot of heart,
a lot of chutzpah,
723
01:05:28,160 --> 01:05:30,880
but she's 23.
724
01:05:30,880 --> 01:05:34,120
She had no friends,
she's in a foreign country.
725
01:05:35,160 --> 01:05:38,920
Segregationist signage
that one would see -
726
01:05:38,920 --> 01:05:43,400
no Mexicans, no dogs, no negroes -
727
01:05:43,400 --> 01:05:46,480
this was a common occurrence.
728
01:05:46,480 --> 01:05:49,680
Frida must have felt a little bit...
729
01:05:49,680 --> 01:05:52,640
Felt a little bit as if she
were a second-class citizen.
730
01:06:00,480 --> 01:06:04,160
Diego gave a talk yesterday
at the ladies club.
731
01:06:04,160 --> 01:06:06,960
The gringos are so dull here
732
01:06:06,960 --> 01:06:09,720
that any foolishness
attracts their attention.
733
01:06:09,720 --> 01:06:12,680
They just stand there
with their mouths gaping
734
01:06:12,680 --> 01:06:14,720
when they see my jade necklaces.
735
01:06:15,720 --> 01:06:19,880
They size me up as if I were
some kind of rare beast.
736
01:06:21,200 --> 01:06:24,080
Never is Frida more Mexican...
737
01:06:24,080 --> 01:06:26,720
..than when she's in the US.
738
01:06:32,200 --> 01:06:37,440
She brought this trunk, actually,
full of Mexican clothes
739
01:06:37,440 --> 01:06:39,600
and the jewellery and everything.
740
01:06:41,480 --> 01:06:44,440
She wants to distinguish herself
from the Americans,
741
01:06:44,440 --> 01:06:46,080
from the gringas.
742
01:06:46,080 --> 01:06:49,920
She hates their style. She says that
they're dull and they're scarecrows.
743
01:06:51,000 --> 01:06:55,160
She develops her persona
and her style.
744
01:06:58,160 --> 01:06:59,800
She transforms herself.
745
01:07:03,720 --> 01:07:07,720
People are really taken with her
because there's really nobody
746
01:07:07,720 --> 01:07:09,880
in San Francisco
who's dressed like this,
747
01:07:09,880 --> 01:07:13,200
and so there are stories, you know,
about them walking down the street
748
01:07:13,200 --> 01:07:16,480
in North Beach and people stopping
and kind of commenting
749
01:07:16,480 --> 01:07:19,400
on what she's wearing,
and she loves it.
750
01:07:28,640 --> 01:07:32,280
All the photographers
come to see Diego Rivera
751
01:07:32,280 --> 01:07:37,280
and they find this beautiful,
beautiful, flamboyant woman.
752
01:07:38,840 --> 01:07:43,440
The photographers,
they're going wild over her.
753
01:07:59,080 --> 01:08:01,840
It was a collaboration,
and you can see it.
754
01:08:01,840 --> 01:08:05,160
She knows how to compose herself
and strike a pose
755
01:08:05,160 --> 01:08:08,200
and craft the way she was looking.
756
01:08:10,440 --> 01:08:13,840
She was never an object.
She always had agency.
757
01:08:29,200 --> 01:08:32,640
Diego...loved the United States,
758
01:08:32,640 --> 01:08:36,720
so I think that the idea of Diego
to go into the United States
759
01:08:36,720 --> 01:08:39,480
with his mural says,
"I'm going to be the king
760
01:08:39,480 --> 01:08:42,320
"of the most important country
of the world."
761
01:08:43,720 --> 01:08:45,880
Diego is happy to be painting here.
762
01:08:45,880 --> 01:08:49,280
He has a lot of subject matter
to sketch and draw.
763
01:08:49,280 --> 01:08:53,440
You know how he loves machines,
factories and everything like that.
764
01:08:54,480 --> 01:08:58,280
Rivera is invited to paint
at the stock exchange,
765
01:08:58,280 --> 01:09:02,240
and he made plans
to have this marvellous mural.
766
01:09:05,480 --> 01:09:09,400
As you know, in his heart,
Diego was a communist,
767
01:09:09,400 --> 01:09:12,120
he believed in equality,
768
01:09:12,120 --> 01:09:14,960
yet he paints this mural
769
01:09:14,960 --> 01:09:17,920
in a building that is
a monument to capitalism.
770
01:09:20,200 --> 01:09:24,200
Yes, he's kind of mild
in his criticism
771
01:09:24,200 --> 01:09:26,200
in the stock exchange.
772
01:09:26,200 --> 01:09:27,760
Why?
773
01:09:27,760 --> 01:09:30,200
Because he was amazed
at what he saw.
774
01:09:33,200 --> 01:09:36,720
You're standing in this mine
of gold.
775
01:09:36,720 --> 01:09:40,880
You have oil, you have minerals,
you have industry.
776
01:09:43,160 --> 01:09:46,120
So he becomes seduced by the US, no?
777
01:09:50,640 --> 01:09:53,280
Yesterday, Diego gave a conference.
778
01:09:53,280 --> 01:09:58,400
A large crowd of people attended
and everybody congratulated him.
779
01:09:58,400 --> 01:10:01,680
He's "el gran caca"
here in San Francisco.
780
01:10:01,680 --> 01:10:05,520
They don't even let the poor fellow
go to the bathroom in peace.
781
01:10:06,640 --> 01:10:11,400
Frida sees that Diego was treated
as a cultural hero.
782
01:10:13,000 --> 01:10:16,160
This must have been
very impressive for Frida.
783
01:10:16,160 --> 01:10:19,680
This thing about becoming
an artist is a serious issue.
784
01:10:19,680 --> 01:10:23,280
You can make a living,
you can be respected,
785
01:10:23,280 --> 01:10:25,040
you can be heard.
786
01:10:27,920 --> 01:10:31,280
I've been painting quite a lot -
almost all day.
787
01:10:31,280 --> 01:10:35,160
I've made six pictures and everyone
has liked them very much.
788
01:10:36,200 --> 01:10:39,600
I think this might be the only
opportunity I have to meet people
789
01:10:39,600 --> 01:10:43,560
who perhaps in the future might be
interested in buying my paintings.
790
01:10:44,920 --> 01:10:47,680
She clearly had ambitions.
791
01:10:49,200 --> 01:10:51,320
She's really, I think, flourishing.
792
01:10:52,280 --> 01:10:55,800
Diego, he was proud of her work.
793
01:10:57,120 --> 01:10:59,160
He was there to support Frida.
794
01:11:01,720 --> 01:11:05,280
Diego wants me to have
an exhibition here.
795
01:11:05,280 --> 01:11:09,760
It's an opportunity for me
because I can sell something.
796
01:11:09,760 --> 01:11:12,880
It will be more than silly for me
to pass up this chance,
797
01:11:12,880 --> 01:11:14,600
don't you agree?
798
01:11:21,120 --> 01:11:24,680
So, Diego wanted to find a woman
799
01:11:24,680 --> 01:11:27,280
to represent California.
800
01:11:27,280 --> 01:11:32,200
This woman, she becomes
the earth mother of the mural.
801
01:11:32,200 --> 01:11:34,040
She's the focus of it.
802
01:11:35,120 --> 01:11:39,120
He meets the tennis star
Helen Wills Moody.
803
01:11:39,120 --> 01:11:41,200
She's a star.
804
01:11:41,200 --> 01:11:44,480
She was just on the cover
of famous magazines.
805
01:11:44,480 --> 01:11:46,240
She'd won Wimbledon.
806
01:11:46,240 --> 01:11:51,440
She was really riding this wave
and he really is taken with her.
807
01:11:52,920 --> 01:11:57,200
He refers to her as having
the fine, chiselled features
808
01:11:57,200 --> 01:11:58,920
of a Greek statue.
809
01:12:02,000 --> 01:12:04,480
She's spending all this time
with Diego.
810
01:12:06,160 --> 01:12:07,960
She's posing nude.
811
01:12:10,920 --> 01:12:14,480
Helen had a convertible,
and they would be seen driving
812
01:12:14,480 --> 01:12:19,000
in the hills of San Francisco,
and Diego wouldn't come home.
813
01:12:19,000 --> 01:12:21,600
I think Frida knew
what was going on.
814
01:12:23,480 --> 01:12:26,880
Diego wasn't just unfaithful,
he could be quite cruel.
815
01:12:26,880 --> 01:12:31,640
You know, he could really throw
these affairs in her face.
816
01:12:31,640 --> 01:12:36,240
He's creating this huge image
of her on this wall,
817
01:12:36,240 --> 01:12:39,160
and she's exactly
the opposite of Frida.
818
01:12:43,280 --> 01:12:47,280
Mamacita Linda, I just want to
leave this place.
819
01:12:47,280 --> 01:12:50,200
These dumb gringos
really annoy me now.
820
01:12:53,480 --> 01:12:56,840
I am painting and I hope
I can do the exhibition.
821
01:13:02,320 --> 01:13:05,720
Frida was not happy in the US,
but this doesn't mean
822
01:13:05,720 --> 01:13:08,760
she didn't realise
what you could achieve.
823
01:13:11,480 --> 01:13:13,720
A lot of people look at
this painting
824
01:13:13,720 --> 01:13:16,480
and they think that Frida
is showing herself
825
01:13:16,480 --> 01:13:20,880
as the little wife to
the great, you know, maestro,
826
01:13:20,880 --> 01:13:24,160
but she is making herself stand out.
827
01:13:24,160 --> 01:13:27,720
What is she wearing?
This beautiful red rebozo.
828
01:13:27,720 --> 01:13:29,880
I mean, it just ignites
this painting.
829
01:13:32,480 --> 01:13:36,240
At the top of the painting,
she has included a ribbon
830
01:13:36,240 --> 01:13:39,760
and it says she's painted it
for Albert Bender.
831
01:13:39,760 --> 01:13:43,120
Albert Bender, who's one of
the most important art patrons
832
01:13:43,120 --> 01:13:45,200
of the San Francisco Bay area.
833
01:13:45,200 --> 01:13:48,760
His business was insurance,
but he loved art.
834
01:13:49,760 --> 01:13:52,240
Frida knew exactly
what she was doing.
835
01:13:52,240 --> 01:13:55,280
If she had just done
a self portrait,
836
01:13:55,280 --> 01:14:00,720
I don't think at that time
it would have had the same interest
837
01:14:00,720 --> 01:14:03,680
for people wanting to show it
throughout the US,
838
01:14:03,680 --> 01:14:06,480
because they didn't know
who Frida Kahlo was.
839
01:14:06,480 --> 01:14:10,320
But if they say, "Oh, yeah,
here's this famous Diego Rivera,
840
01:14:10,320 --> 01:14:13,040
"we know him.
Oh, and there's his wife, Frida.
841
01:14:13,040 --> 01:14:16,080
"Oh, and she made the painting.
Oh, how interesting."
842
01:14:17,360 --> 01:14:19,320
She's very canny.
843
01:14:20,320 --> 01:14:22,160
And you know what? It worked.
844
01:14:22,160 --> 01:14:25,640
Because Albert Bender
did loan it to this exhibition
845
01:14:25,640 --> 01:14:27,960
at the Palace of the Legion
of Honor.
846
01:14:27,960 --> 01:14:32,480
It ended up getting discussed
in the Oakland Tribune
847
01:14:32,480 --> 01:14:36,400
and it was actually featured
as the image for this article.
848
01:14:37,440 --> 01:14:41,240
It is in San Francisco,
where Frida Kahlo shows
849
01:14:41,240 --> 01:14:44,120
professionally as an artist
the first time,
850
01:14:44,120 --> 01:14:47,440
so the year and a half
she's in San Francisco,
851
01:14:47,440 --> 01:14:51,240
she does achieve something
important for her.
852
01:14:51,240 --> 01:14:54,800
"I'm becoming an artist,
a professional artist,
853
01:14:54,800 --> 01:14:57,480
"an artist with my own voice.
854
01:14:57,480 --> 01:15:00,800
"All my hard work will take me
somewhere."
855
01:15:04,160 --> 01:15:06,080
FERRY TOOTS
856
01:15:19,440 --> 01:15:23,680
Diego Rivera is a very ambitious
artist,
857
01:15:23,680 --> 01:15:27,160
so if he is going to be painting
large-scale murals,
858
01:15:27,160 --> 01:15:31,600
he needs power-player patrons.
859
01:15:31,600 --> 01:15:38,080
Rockefeller was the richest man
ever existed on Earth.
860
01:15:38,080 --> 01:15:44,160
Nobody else ever has put so
many money in one hand, ever.
861
01:15:45,280 --> 01:15:49,960
How it was possible that he was
doing murals to Rockefeller?
862
01:15:49,960 --> 01:15:52,760
Being a communist
and work for Rockefeller?
863
01:15:52,760 --> 01:15:56,920
If you can think of the worst thing
in life, it was Rockefeller.
864
01:16:00,280 --> 01:16:04,080
The Rockefeller family were one
of the largest art patrons
865
01:16:04,080 --> 01:16:06,840
and they were the force behind
the Museum of Modern Art
866
01:16:06,840 --> 01:16:08,520
in New York City.
867
01:16:08,520 --> 01:16:12,080
Abby Rockefeller,
she commissioned Diego,
868
01:16:12,080 --> 01:16:17,000
and was comfortable with the
communist element in his persona,
869
01:16:17,000 --> 01:16:20,040
in his history, in his politics
and in his art.
870
01:16:21,240 --> 01:16:24,680
So she seemed to be
rather radical...
871
01:16:24,680 --> 01:16:27,200
..for her position in life,
872
01:16:27,200 --> 01:16:29,640
and Frida really liked
Abby Rockefeller.
873
01:16:29,640 --> 01:16:31,480
They seemed to get along well.
874
01:16:40,240 --> 01:16:43,960
Modern art was brand-new
in the United States,
875
01:16:43,960 --> 01:16:49,440
so for him to be included
in a group of modern artists
876
01:16:49,440 --> 01:16:52,680
like Picasso and Matisse,
877
01:16:52,680 --> 01:16:56,640
his career is about to, erm...
878
01:16:57,640 --> 01:16:59,680
..go viral.
879
01:16:59,680 --> 01:17:01,440
SHE LAUGHS
880
01:17:04,440 --> 01:17:08,000
Diego is painting
at the Museum of Modern Art.
881
01:17:08,000 --> 01:17:11,800
After working all day, he has
to get dressed up in a tuxedo
882
01:17:11,800 --> 01:17:13,480
and go out to dine.
883
01:17:13,480 --> 01:17:16,040
Everyone has received us very well
884
01:17:16,040 --> 01:17:21,040
but, no matter what, one just can't
enter into this class of society.
885
01:17:21,040 --> 01:17:25,080
Although the gringas
I've met here are good people,
886
01:17:25,080 --> 01:17:27,520
I don't feel that comfortable
with them.
887
01:17:27,520 --> 01:17:31,880
And besides, I don't really
enjoy friendships that much.
888
01:17:33,480 --> 01:17:36,280
"November 16th, 1931,"
889
01:17:36,280 --> 01:17:37,960
"New York City.
890
01:17:37,960 --> 01:17:42,160
"Met Frida and Diego at this banquet
that was held in his honour.
891
01:17:42,160 --> 01:17:46,360
"I got so excited about Rivera,
I spoke for the entire evening.
892
01:17:46,360 --> 01:17:50,480
"I asked Rivera if I could help him
with his huge frescoes
893
01:17:50,480 --> 01:17:53,320
"and, to my surprise,
he said, 'Sure'."
894
01:17:53,320 --> 01:17:56,560
These are just a few diaries
of my grandmother.
895
01:17:56,560 --> 01:17:59,480
My grandmother, Lucienne Bloch,
was a single woman,
896
01:17:59,480 --> 01:18:02,000
22 years old, aspiring artist.
897
01:18:02,000 --> 01:18:08,360
After discussing fresco for hours
at this banquet, erm...
898
01:18:08,360 --> 01:18:11,960
..Frida walked up to my grandmother
and she said, "I hate you."
899
01:18:11,960 --> 01:18:15,520
She thought she was flirting
with her husband Diego.
900
01:18:15,520 --> 01:18:20,200
Then my grandmother explained,
"I have no signs at all
901
01:18:20,200 --> 01:18:22,320
"to ever make it for your husband,"
902
01:18:22,320 --> 01:18:25,480
and explained that she was
raised in a household
903
01:18:25,480 --> 01:18:28,440
where her father
always had girlfriends.
904
01:18:28,440 --> 01:18:32,320
My grandmother knew exactly
what Frida was going through
905
01:18:32,320 --> 01:18:35,960
but she said she would never,
ever do that to Frida.
906
01:18:35,960 --> 01:18:38,800
And that was the beginning
of their friendship.
907
01:18:44,560 --> 01:18:49,800
Mamacita Linda, we're living in a
very good hotel with every comfort.
908
01:18:49,800 --> 01:18:52,320
The Barbizon-Plaza Hotel.
909
01:18:52,320 --> 01:18:55,480
The hotel is good
but very expensive.
910
01:18:55,480 --> 01:18:59,400
It's a block away from Fifth Avenue,
where all the shameless,
911
01:18:59,400 --> 01:19:02,280
super-rich ricachones live.
912
01:19:02,280 --> 01:19:05,440
"Went to see Frida at her hotel,
Barbizon-Plaza,
913
01:19:05,440 --> 01:19:09,080
"which she can't stand
since the elevator boys snub her
914
01:19:09,080 --> 01:19:11,720
"because they can see
she is no rich person.
915
01:19:11,720 --> 01:19:14,400
"The other day she called one
of them a son of a bitch."
916
01:19:15,720 --> 01:19:19,760
They're snubbing her.
They think she's just a poor pauper.
917
01:19:19,760 --> 01:19:24,240
She's a Mexican, she's wearing
a long skirt, she's not fancy,
918
01:19:24,240 --> 01:19:27,400
so the elevator boys
are kind of like,
919
01:19:27,400 --> 01:19:29,200
"Get your own bag."
920
01:19:33,280 --> 01:19:37,360
The Barbizon Hotel was situated
at the heart
921
01:19:37,360 --> 01:19:41,160
of one of the most expensive
neighbourhoods in Manhattan.
922
01:19:42,440 --> 01:19:45,720
Saks Fifth Avenue, Bergdorf Goodman,
923
01:19:45,720 --> 01:19:48,080
is the place where nobody
can afford to shop.
924
01:19:49,200 --> 01:19:55,680
The Barbizon Hotel overlooks this
beautiful, relatively young park
925
01:19:55,680 --> 01:19:59,680
that is normally breathtaking...
926
01:19:59,680 --> 01:20:01,720
..but at that time...
927
01:20:27,200 --> 01:20:29,720
When they got to San Francisco,
928
01:20:29,720 --> 01:20:33,760
the Great Depression hadn't really
taken hold of the country yet.
929
01:20:34,920 --> 01:20:39,640
By the time they got to New York
in 1931, where wealth and poverty
930
01:20:39,640 --> 01:20:43,240
have routinely lived side-by-side,
931
01:20:43,240 --> 01:20:46,440
now they're literally
on top of each other.
932
01:20:46,440 --> 01:20:49,440
That had to be very disturbing
for both of them.
933
01:20:51,680 --> 01:20:53,920
New York is a Babylon.
934
01:20:53,920 --> 01:20:57,760
There is so much wealth
and such misery at the same time
935
01:20:57,760 --> 01:21:00,720
that it seems unbelievable
that people can bear
936
01:21:00,720 --> 01:21:02,800
such a difference in classes.
937
01:21:04,240 --> 01:21:09,280
There are millions of people
without work and without food
938
01:21:09,280 --> 01:21:13,160
and homeless, and they don't
have even a shimmer of hope.
939
01:21:15,960 --> 01:21:19,200
People were starving everywhere.
940
01:21:19,200 --> 01:21:22,360
Erm, there were protests,
941
01:21:22,360 --> 01:21:28,160
and the violence against
labour union was severe.
942
01:21:32,240 --> 01:21:37,200
What Frida realises when she's here
is that this idea
943
01:21:37,200 --> 01:21:41,200
that the United States is
kind of this land of the free,
944
01:21:41,200 --> 01:21:46,680
this place where no matter who you
are, you can rise up the ladder
945
01:21:46,680 --> 01:21:49,720
and you can make it
as long as you work hard,
946
01:21:49,720 --> 01:21:55,400
what she's discovering is that
a lot of those ideals are myths.
947
01:22:09,480 --> 01:22:12,520
What's interesting in
the MOMA exhibition is that,
948
01:22:12,520 --> 01:22:15,680
because the Depression
has gotten worse,
949
01:22:15,680 --> 01:22:19,400
that there is a lot more, erm...
950
01:22:19,400 --> 01:22:22,600
..room for critiques of capitalism.
951
01:22:25,480 --> 01:22:29,520
Diego Rivera, he essentially
does a series of frescoes.
952
01:22:29,520 --> 01:22:34,200
This central piece, where you have
these three different layers.
953
01:22:35,520 --> 01:22:39,400
You have the tremendous prosperity
of New York City,
954
01:22:39,400 --> 01:22:41,440
even in the middle of a Depression,
955
01:22:41,440 --> 01:22:44,480
and then underneath that
is a flophouse.
956
01:22:44,480 --> 01:22:48,200
You have lots of unemployed.
They're frozen assets.
957
01:22:48,200 --> 01:22:50,880
It's human capital
that's not being put to work.
958
01:22:52,200 --> 01:22:56,680
And then in the bottom level, you
have another set of frozen assets,
959
01:22:56,680 --> 01:22:59,520
and that is a very secure vault
960
01:22:59,520 --> 01:23:02,640
where rich capitalists
are keeping their money.
961
01:23:03,720 --> 01:23:07,160
It is a bold thing to do
and I think this was
962
01:23:07,160 --> 01:23:12,280
a pot-shot of sorts that the
Rockefellers were willing to take.
963
01:23:14,280 --> 01:23:19,160
This fresco is his most overt
critique of US capitalism
964
01:23:19,160 --> 01:23:20,920
up until that point.
965
01:23:21,960 --> 01:23:24,000
And he gets away with it, right?
966
01:23:24,000 --> 01:23:25,360
He's a star.
967
01:23:27,520 --> 01:23:30,360
One would give a right arm
to be invited
968
01:23:30,360 --> 01:23:32,920
to a Museum of Modern Art opening...
969
01:23:34,680 --> 01:23:37,560
..because of the people
you're rubbing elbows with -
970
01:23:37,560 --> 01:23:42,440
the elites of New York
like the Astors and the Whitneys.
971
01:23:43,680 --> 01:23:47,160
Frida was surrounded
by well-known people
972
01:23:47,160 --> 01:23:51,160
like actors Paul Robeson
and Edward G. Robinson.
973
01:23:51,160 --> 01:23:55,680
You also have Alfred Stieglitz,
the gallery owner and photographer,
974
01:23:55,680 --> 01:23:59,120
and his wife, Georgia O'Keeffe,
the painter.
975
01:23:59,120 --> 01:24:01,760
Frida meets Georgia O'Keeffe
976
01:24:01,760 --> 01:24:05,200
and, yeah, they seem to...
they seem to hit it off.
977
01:24:07,520 --> 01:24:10,960
You know, they're at really
different places in their careers.
978
01:24:10,960 --> 01:24:15,400
I mean, Georgia O'Keeffe
is very well known at this point.
979
01:24:19,960 --> 01:24:23,720
In terms of women artists,
she's one of the most well-known,
980
01:24:23,720 --> 01:24:26,880
which, for Frida, would have been
important. Here's a role model,
981
01:24:26,880 --> 01:24:31,160
somebody who made it
as a professional artist.
982
01:24:32,960 --> 01:24:36,080
She sees that it's possible
for a woman artist
983
01:24:36,080 --> 01:24:38,200
to become successful.
984
01:24:38,200 --> 01:24:42,920
She really likes Georgia
and there's this connection.
985
01:24:43,920 --> 01:24:48,080
They did have something more
than just a friendship.
986
01:24:48,080 --> 01:24:49,880
THUNDER
987
01:24:52,960 --> 01:24:57,240
Georgia, it was wonderful
to hear your voice again.
988
01:24:57,240 --> 01:25:01,720
Every day since I called you,
I wanted to write you a letter.
989
01:25:01,720 --> 01:25:07,160
I wrote many, but every one
seemed more stupid and empty
990
01:25:07,160 --> 01:25:08,880
and I tore them up.
991
01:25:08,880 --> 01:25:13,640
I can't write in English all I would
like to tell, especially to you.
992
01:25:13,640 --> 01:25:15,560
I thought of you a lot
993
01:25:15,560 --> 01:25:20,160
and never forget your wonderful
hands and the colour of your eyes.
994
01:25:21,200 --> 01:25:23,200
I will see you soon.
995
01:25:23,200 --> 01:25:25,280
I will bring you flowers.
996
01:25:25,280 --> 01:25:29,760
But it is so difficult to find
the ones I would like for you.
997
01:25:29,760 --> 01:25:32,920
I would be so happy
if you could write to me,
998
01:25:32,920 --> 01:25:34,920
even two words.
999
01:25:34,920 --> 01:25:37,840
I like you very much, Georgia.
1000
01:25:37,840 --> 01:25:39,400
Frida.
1001
01:25:44,640 --> 01:25:47,760
You know, with both Frida and Diego,
1002
01:25:47,760 --> 01:25:51,480
one of the misconceptions
about their relationship
1003
01:25:51,480 --> 01:25:56,680
is that Frida was this victim whose
husband was always cheating on her
1004
01:25:56,680 --> 01:26:00,280
and that she wanted
this monogamous relationship.
1005
01:26:00,280 --> 01:26:02,720
There's an element of that
that's true,
1006
01:26:02,720 --> 01:26:07,960
but she was very comfortable
with her sexuality as well.
1007
01:26:09,920 --> 01:26:14,640
An open relations are
wonderful in theory
1008
01:26:14,640 --> 01:26:17,040
but they're complicated
in execution.
1009
01:26:18,080 --> 01:26:21,440
Frida Kahlo and Georgia O'Keeffe
became friends.
1010
01:26:21,440 --> 01:26:23,240
They had...
1011
01:26:23,240 --> 01:26:25,160
..a small affair.
1012
01:26:25,160 --> 01:26:28,640
They had a connection
on a very personal level.
1013
01:26:30,240 --> 01:26:35,200
But nobody could have substituted
what Rivera meant for Kahlo.
1014
01:26:40,280 --> 01:26:42,560
I think she needed him
and he needed her
1015
01:26:42,560 --> 01:26:45,440
and I don't think either of them
could function very well
1016
01:26:45,440 --> 01:26:47,200
without the other one.
1017
01:26:50,720 --> 01:26:54,320
I mean, she said, "I love Diego
more than I love my own life."
1018
01:27:10,160 --> 01:27:13,160
Winter here is the saddest thing.
1019
01:27:13,160 --> 01:27:16,000
The sky is the colour
of a fly's wing
1020
01:27:16,000 --> 01:27:18,800
and the streets are full
of melting snow.
1021
01:27:20,520 --> 01:27:24,320
I'm completely disillusioned
with the famous United States.
1022
01:27:25,360 --> 01:27:27,720
Everything is just for appearances,
1023
01:27:27,720 --> 01:27:31,160
but underneath it all
is nothing but crap.
1024
01:27:31,160 --> 01:27:33,840
Diego feels more or less the same.
1025
01:27:33,840 --> 01:27:37,720
He has developed a distaste
for this country.
1026
01:27:37,720 --> 01:27:41,840
Unfortunately, he has to work,
so we're going to Detroit.
1027
01:27:42,840 --> 01:27:47,520
Diego has a crazy dream of painting
the steel industry there.
1028
01:27:47,520 --> 01:27:51,840
Diego Rivera, he is a man
of two minds,
1029
01:27:51,840 --> 01:27:53,640
as many of us are.
1030
01:27:53,640 --> 01:27:55,720
You know, we want to earn a living,
1031
01:27:55,720 --> 01:27:58,920
we want to improve
our station in life.
1032
01:27:58,920 --> 01:28:03,200
We also understand as workers
what that means.
1033
01:28:04,240 --> 01:28:07,760
So it's a tightrope to navigate.
1034
01:28:22,200 --> 01:28:25,480
The Fords, another wealthy
American family,
1035
01:28:25,480 --> 01:28:28,920
who made their millions
producing cars.
1036
01:28:32,960 --> 01:28:38,280
Ford, he's making his living
by overworking the workers.
1037
01:28:38,280 --> 01:28:41,200
And with the Depression,
nobody's buying cars,
1038
01:28:41,200 --> 01:28:44,320
so you have to lay people off.
1039
01:28:47,280 --> 01:28:50,640
These workers don't have
unemployment benefits.
1040
01:28:50,640 --> 01:28:53,000
They're just laid off and that's it.
1041
01:29:01,680 --> 01:29:03,440
GUNFIRE
1042
01:29:13,200 --> 01:29:14,880
GUNFIRE
1043
01:29:21,440 --> 01:29:25,440
Violence, confrontations,
four deaths, many people injured.
1044
01:29:28,200 --> 01:29:31,800
It's a very complex moment...
1045
01:29:31,800 --> 01:29:34,200
..that Diego and Frida arrive in.
1046
01:29:36,680 --> 01:29:40,440
The question is, will he
convey this in the mural?
1047
01:29:44,520 --> 01:29:49,480
Obviously, Frida, yeah, she was
quite disturbed that, OK, the...
1048
01:29:49,480 --> 01:29:52,360
Here's your patron,
this man who just, you know,
1049
01:29:52,360 --> 01:29:55,240
ordered these peaceful protesters
to be killed.
1050
01:30:01,760 --> 01:30:06,200
There is never the question
of refusing to paint this mural.
1051
01:30:10,680 --> 01:30:13,240
Rivera has leftist politics
1052
01:30:13,240 --> 01:30:16,440
but I think ultimately
they're secondary to...
1053
01:30:16,440 --> 01:30:19,240
..his desire to paint.
1054
01:30:19,240 --> 01:30:21,920
I mean, that's his real passion.
1055
01:30:29,960 --> 01:30:33,920
There is something very
uncomfortable about it.
1056
01:30:35,440 --> 01:30:38,560
And then there's something
extraordinary about what he paints.
1057
01:30:39,640 --> 01:30:43,480
He is deliberately creating a mural
1058
01:30:43,480 --> 01:30:49,280
that glorifies working men
in a modern factory setting.
1059
01:30:49,280 --> 01:30:53,880
That had to be a deliberate
slap in the face to Ford.
1060
01:30:57,240 --> 01:31:00,960
He thinks that the revolution
is going to occur
1061
01:31:00,960 --> 01:31:05,320
by marrying the technology
of the United States
1062
01:31:05,320 --> 01:31:08,160
with the sort of
communist philosophy
1063
01:31:08,160 --> 01:31:11,520
of emphasis on workers' rights.
1064
01:31:13,680 --> 01:31:16,440
These workers on the assembly line,
1065
01:31:16,440 --> 01:31:20,240
they're the real creators
of a utopian future.
1066
01:31:31,920 --> 01:31:36,040
This city seems to me
like a shabby old village.
1067
01:31:36,040 --> 01:31:37,640
I don't like it at all.
1068
01:31:38,680 --> 01:31:43,040
The industrial part of Detroit
is really the most interesting.
1069
01:31:43,040 --> 01:31:46,640
The rest is seen all over
the United States -
1070
01:31:46,640 --> 01:31:48,280
ugly and stupid.
1071
01:31:49,480 --> 01:31:52,440
But Diego is working
very happily here,
1072
01:31:52,440 --> 01:31:54,560
like a child with a new toy.
1073
01:31:59,920 --> 01:32:03,000
She starts actually
going to a studio
1074
01:32:03,000 --> 01:32:06,440
that was set up for her at
the Detroit Institute of Arts.
1075
01:32:07,960 --> 01:32:10,640
While Diego is creating
in the courtyard,
1076
01:32:10,640 --> 01:32:13,240
she's creating in her studio.
1077
01:32:17,480 --> 01:32:20,480
A little bit about what
she thought about Detroit
1078
01:32:20,480 --> 01:32:23,440
comes out in Self-Portrait
On The Borderline,
1079
01:32:23,440 --> 01:32:26,000
where she's standing
on a sort of pedestal
1080
01:32:26,000 --> 01:32:29,440
in a very pretty pink dress.
Very uncharacteristic.
1081
01:32:29,440 --> 01:32:32,240
Not a Tehuana dress, she's in a
little fluffy pink dress.
1082
01:32:34,680 --> 01:32:37,440
On one side in the background
is Mexico,
1083
01:32:37,440 --> 01:32:41,440
the United States on the right,
and the United States is awful.
1084
01:32:41,440 --> 01:32:45,200
It's got smokestacks
besmirching the sky.
1085
01:32:46,960 --> 01:32:50,720
For Frida, this is a little more
of a critique.
1086
01:32:50,720 --> 01:32:55,480
Do you see the American flag
in the smoke of Ford industry?
1087
01:32:55,480 --> 01:32:59,080
She's making a statement
about the United States
1088
01:32:59,080 --> 01:33:02,160
and the power of somebody
like Ford Industries.
1089
01:33:04,440 --> 01:33:09,160
You know, that somebody like Henry
Ford, this man who just, you know,
1090
01:33:09,160 --> 01:33:12,440
ordered these peaceful protesters
to be killed,
1091
01:33:12,440 --> 01:33:15,440
if he can be a hero
in the United States,
1092
01:33:15,440 --> 01:33:17,800
the land of the free,
what does that mean?
1093
01:33:29,520 --> 01:33:32,680
When Diego was working
full-time on the mural,
1094
01:33:32,680 --> 01:33:34,520
Frida is just homesick.
1095
01:33:34,520 --> 01:33:37,440
What am I doing all by myself
in this Detroit apartment...
1096
01:33:38,480 --> 01:33:40,760
..in a place I don't know,
without any friends?
1097
01:33:40,760 --> 01:33:44,200
And then my grandmother comes along
and Frida said, "Don't leave.
1098
01:33:44,200 --> 01:33:46,200
"Just stay with us for a while.
1099
01:33:47,480 --> 01:33:49,080
"Stay with me."
1100
01:33:51,440 --> 01:33:53,920
"June 11th, 1932,
1101
01:33:53,920 --> 01:33:55,760
"Detroit.
1102
01:33:55,760 --> 01:33:58,600
"My God, I never wrote
of Frida's, baby.
1103
01:33:58,600 --> 01:34:02,200
"It has been the biggest subject
in everyone's mind since I'm here."
1104
01:34:03,200 --> 01:34:05,640
I am two months pregnant.
1105
01:34:05,640 --> 01:34:08,680
I want to vomit all the time
and I am fed up.
1106
01:34:08,680 --> 01:34:12,280
I get tired from everything
since my spine hurts.
1107
01:34:12,280 --> 01:34:16,160
At this moment, the situation
for me is rather difficult,
1108
01:34:16,160 --> 01:34:18,040
since poor little Diego,
1109
01:34:18,040 --> 01:34:21,520
no matter how much he wants
to take care of me, he cannot,
1110
01:34:21,520 --> 01:34:24,600
so I will not count on him
for anything.
1111
01:34:24,600 --> 01:34:29,160
I do not know whether it would be
good or not to have a child.
1112
01:34:29,160 --> 01:34:31,480
He didn't want any kids.
1113
01:34:31,480 --> 01:34:37,240
He said, "If you had a baby and I
have a commission, wherever that is,
1114
01:34:37,240 --> 01:34:41,680
"way out of Mexico,
you remain here with the baby.
1115
01:34:41,680 --> 01:34:46,480
"There's no way we can take
the baby around wherever I go,
1116
01:34:46,480 --> 01:34:48,320
"so you decide.
1117
01:34:48,320 --> 01:34:49,920
"You decide.
1118
01:34:49,920 --> 01:34:54,200
"I cannot lead the type of life
that I want with babies.
1119
01:34:54,200 --> 01:34:58,200
"I can take you with me
whenever you want, but that's it."
1120
01:35:01,240 --> 01:35:04,240
I think what I would say is
she felt really conflicted.
1121
01:35:04,240 --> 01:35:08,160
I think, yes, a part of her
very much wanted to have a child.
1122
01:35:15,720 --> 01:35:18,600
"Tuesday, July 5th, 1932.
1123
01:35:18,600 --> 01:35:20,640
"Detroit.
1124
01:35:20,640 --> 01:35:24,520
"Sunday evening, Frida was so blue
and menstruating, so went to bed
1125
01:35:24,520 --> 01:35:27,960
"and doctor came and told her
as usual that it was nothing.
1126
01:35:27,960 --> 01:35:30,520
"In the night, I heard
the worst cries of despair,
1127
01:35:30,520 --> 01:35:33,240
"but thinking that Diego
would call me if I could help,
1128
01:35:33,240 --> 01:35:34,960
"I only dozed and had nightmares.
1129
01:35:34,960 --> 01:35:38,680
"At five, Diego rushes in the room,
all dishevelled and pale,
1130
01:35:38,680 --> 01:35:41,280
"and asks me to call the doctor up.
1131
01:35:41,280 --> 01:35:44,480
"They came at six with ambulance
and got her in the agonies
1132
01:35:44,480 --> 01:35:47,760
"of birth pain out of the pools
of blood she had made
1133
01:35:47,760 --> 01:35:50,720
"and over the huge clots
of blood she kept losing.
1134
01:35:52,200 --> 01:35:54,280
"She looked so tiny.
1135
01:35:54,280 --> 01:35:57,440
"12 years old,
her tresses wet with tears."
1136
01:36:07,440 --> 01:36:09,280
Bad news.
1137
01:36:09,280 --> 01:36:13,440
Yesterday I miscarried
without apparent reason.
1138
01:36:13,440 --> 01:36:15,160
It's all over.
1139
01:36:17,160 --> 01:36:19,080
"I went to visit Frida today.
1140
01:36:19,080 --> 01:36:22,120
"I brought her a fake telegram
from Henry Ford.
1141
01:36:22,120 --> 01:36:25,200
"She laughs and, at the same
instant, cried more and more
1142
01:36:25,200 --> 01:36:27,840
"at the idea of not being able
to have kids."
1143
01:36:32,680 --> 01:36:37,240
The foetus did not take form,
since he came out all disintegrated
1144
01:36:37,240 --> 01:36:41,400
in spite of my being already
three-and-a-half months pregnant.
1145
01:36:42,960 --> 01:36:46,120
Who knows what the devil
is going on inside of me?
1146
01:36:46,120 --> 01:36:49,160
I had such hope
to have a little Dieguito.
1147
01:36:51,880 --> 01:36:53,640
This is...
1148
01:36:54,640 --> 01:36:56,640
This is heartbreaking.
1149
01:37:02,360 --> 01:37:05,160
Small in size, but...
1150
01:37:05,160 --> 01:37:09,240
..just completely overwhelming.
1151
01:37:11,880 --> 01:37:13,640
She is broken.
1152
01:37:14,640 --> 01:37:16,800
She almost died here.
1153
01:37:19,160 --> 01:37:22,320
She calls it The Lost Desire.
1154
01:37:22,320 --> 01:37:24,680
She doesn't call it
Henry Ford Hospital
1155
01:37:24,680 --> 01:37:26,400
the first time she shows it.
1156
01:37:27,480 --> 01:37:31,440
Even if you're ambivalent
about having a child...
1157
01:37:32,440 --> 01:37:35,080
..if you lose a pregnancy...
1158
01:37:36,920 --> 01:37:38,680
..it's a loss.
1159
01:37:41,680 --> 01:37:46,240
Lying in her hospital bed,
floating in a vast empty plane,
1160
01:37:46,240 --> 01:37:50,640
and way in the distance is
the Rouge Plant, where Rivera was.
1161
01:37:51,640 --> 01:37:55,640
The sense of solitude is amplified.
1162
01:37:58,240 --> 01:38:01,160
She's... It's as though
with Frida Kahlo,
1163
01:38:01,160 --> 01:38:04,160
pain drove her to paint.
1164
01:38:07,480 --> 01:38:11,920
It's a woman not shown
from a man's perspective
1165
01:38:11,920 --> 01:38:15,200
but from the perspective
of her own self.
1166
01:38:17,160 --> 01:38:19,880
It is incredibly personal.
1167
01:38:46,160 --> 01:38:48,520
"August, 1932.
1168
01:38:48,520 --> 01:38:51,440
"We watched eclipse
from the museum roof.
1169
01:38:52,520 --> 01:38:55,680
"Frida was cross
and so I hardly spoke to her.
1170
01:38:57,000 --> 01:39:01,440
"Frida working hard,
but she was like the wildest animal
1171
01:39:01,440 --> 01:39:03,680
"when anyone came into the studio.
1172
01:39:03,680 --> 01:39:05,720
"She would be so cross,
1173
01:39:05,720 --> 01:39:09,440
"she would swear each time
a fly came settling on her arm."
1174
01:39:12,160 --> 01:39:14,720
"September, 1932.
1175
01:39:14,720 --> 01:39:18,000
"During lunch, there came
a telegram for Frida.
1176
01:39:18,000 --> 01:39:20,000
"I said how I hated the things,
1177
01:39:20,000 --> 01:39:22,400
"since they generally
always had bad news.
1178
01:39:22,400 --> 01:39:24,120
"This one did.
1179
01:39:24,120 --> 01:39:26,640
"Her ma is very sick in Mexico."
1180
01:39:27,720 --> 01:39:30,640
Frida knows that she's got
to rush to Mexico immediately
1181
01:39:30,640 --> 01:39:32,760
and Diego says,
"You need to go with her."
1182
01:39:33,760 --> 01:39:35,560
TRAIN TOOTS
1183
01:39:35,560 --> 01:39:39,160
My grandmother had her
little Brownie box camera.
1184
01:39:41,200 --> 01:39:44,240
You can tell
she's just so melancholy.
1185
01:39:45,480 --> 01:39:49,400
When you know what she's just
experienced within the last month.
1186
01:39:51,200 --> 01:39:53,480
Sadness - you can see sadness.
1187
01:40:02,160 --> 01:40:05,400
"Friday, September 16th, 1932,
1188
01:40:05,400 --> 01:40:06,960
"Mexico.
1189
01:40:06,960 --> 01:40:09,680
"Went to Coyoacan with Frida.
1190
01:40:09,680 --> 01:40:13,280
"Her ma is in awful shape
and looks deadly pale.
1191
01:40:13,280 --> 01:40:17,080
"Her pa is a dear.
Very fussy, deaf and shabby.
1192
01:40:18,160 --> 01:40:20,640
"Worry hangs on the whole house."
1193
01:40:21,960 --> 01:40:25,240
Her mother is sent to the hospital
to have gallstones removed
1194
01:40:25,240 --> 01:40:27,240
and then she can't withstand...
1195
01:40:27,240 --> 01:40:29,880
Like, 72 hours after,
she passes away.
1196
01:40:34,120 --> 01:40:36,480
Your mother is your roots.
1197
01:40:36,480 --> 01:40:40,360
No matter what kind of relationship
you have with her,
1198
01:40:40,360 --> 01:40:43,240
life changes
when your mother is gone.
1199
01:40:43,240 --> 01:40:46,480
And that is something
all of us have learned.
1200
01:40:46,480 --> 01:40:50,160
Because no matter
when your mother dies,
1201
01:40:50,160 --> 01:40:52,520
it's always premature.
1202
01:40:52,520 --> 01:40:54,400
You're never prepared.
1203
01:41:03,960 --> 01:41:07,640
If you can think about
the losses she's endured
1204
01:41:07,640 --> 01:41:10,360
in just a few months.
1205
01:41:15,920 --> 01:41:19,880
Loses her child
and then her mother dies.
1206
01:41:35,360 --> 01:41:38,400
Trauma is something that...
1207
01:41:39,480 --> 01:41:43,200
..can't be remembered
and can't be forgotten
1208
01:41:43,200 --> 01:41:45,160
because it's so painful.
1209
01:41:46,960 --> 01:41:49,840
You can't find the words
to express it.
1210
01:41:49,840 --> 01:41:51,640
It's unsayable.
1211
01:41:54,960 --> 01:42:01,000
Frida Kahlo is a woman
who can paint something
1212
01:42:01,000 --> 01:42:06,160
that has been almost impossible
to communicate in the past.
1213
01:42:11,240 --> 01:42:17,520
No-one ever, ever thought
that such experiences
1214
01:42:17,520 --> 01:42:19,880
were worthy of representation.
1215
01:42:28,920 --> 01:42:31,240
I adore you, my Diego.
1216
01:42:31,240 --> 01:42:35,720
I feel I have left my child alone
and that he needs me.
1217
01:42:35,720 --> 01:42:39,320
I can't live without you,
my darling little child.
1218
01:42:39,320 --> 01:42:42,640
Everything seems horrible
to me without you.
1219
01:42:42,640 --> 01:42:45,400
I'm more in love with you than ever
1220
01:42:45,400 --> 01:42:48,120
and every day more and more.
1221
01:42:48,120 --> 01:42:50,400
I send you all my love.
1222
01:42:50,400 --> 01:42:52,680
Your nina chiquitita.
1223
01:43:02,440 --> 01:43:05,400
I know that my grandmother talks
about, when they get back,
1224
01:43:05,400 --> 01:43:07,400
that he looked very thin.
1225
01:43:08,400 --> 01:43:10,480
She could barely recognise him.
1226
01:43:10,480 --> 01:43:13,440
But that the work that he had done
was incredible.
1227
01:43:17,880 --> 01:43:21,640
Diego adds a child to his mural.
1228
01:43:29,000 --> 01:43:32,840
I think that, you know,
he was affected by the trauma
1229
01:43:32,840 --> 01:43:35,160
of the miscarriage as well, yeah.
1230
01:43:38,920 --> 01:43:41,280
I think he did care.
I think he was really...
1231
01:43:41,280 --> 01:43:44,200
I think Diego was really afraid
that Frida was going to die.
1232
01:44:09,600 --> 01:44:11,440
"I went to see Frida today.
1233
01:44:11,440 --> 01:44:15,520
"She seemed so glad to see us and
said she's been sometimes so lonely
1234
01:44:15,520 --> 01:44:18,000
"in the afternoons
that she would just cry.
1235
01:44:20,680 --> 01:44:23,040
"We passed all afternoon in a movie
1236
01:44:23,040 --> 01:44:25,680
"to see the gruesome film
Frankenstein,
1237
01:44:25,680 --> 01:44:27,960
"which Frida wanted to see again.
1238
01:44:27,960 --> 01:44:31,280
"It was the kind of thing
to joke about..." It's alive!
1239
01:44:31,280 --> 01:44:33,960
"..so exaggerated
was the gloominess.
1240
01:44:33,960 --> 01:44:37,680
"Then went to a Spanish restaurant
and had a kind of strong stuff
1241
01:44:37,680 --> 01:44:40,480
"like vodka, which one drinks
with lemon and salt.
1242
01:44:40,480 --> 01:44:43,880
"We acted most crazy
and laughed a lot together."
1243
01:44:47,160 --> 01:44:50,240
I do think it's pretty nice, yeah.
1244
01:44:50,240 --> 01:44:53,160
That they got to hang out
and just be normal together.
1245
01:45:12,720 --> 01:45:15,720
The Rockefeller Center
is a moneymaking
1246
01:45:15,720 --> 01:45:18,240
capitalist dream come true.
1247
01:45:18,240 --> 01:45:22,680
Taller than almost any other
buildings in the country.
1248
01:45:22,680 --> 01:45:26,000
70 floors of offices,
1249
01:45:26,000 --> 01:45:30,680
you know, TV and film studios,
retail shops.
1250
01:45:30,680 --> 01:45:33,200
There is a skating rink.
1251
01:45:33,200 --> 01:45:35,680
It is impressive.
1252
01:45:44,160 --> 01:45:47,360
The mural shows a man at the centre
1253
01:45:47,360 --> 01:45:51,200
standing over kind of a glass orb
1254
01:45:51,200 --> 01:45:53,120
with options.
1255
01:45:53,120 --> 01:45:59,160
On his right, he can opt for
an orderly communist world.
1256
01:46:01,240 --> 01:46:04,640
On the other side of
the mural is the...
1257
01:46:04,640 --> 01:46:08,720
..decadent capitalist world,
1258
01:46:08,720 --> 01:46:12,440
where babies are crawling
around naked, unattended,
1259
01:46:12,440 --> 01:46:14,960
where people are drinking alcohol.
1260
01:46:16,160 --> 01:46:19,440
The repression of striking workers,
1261
01:46:19,440 --> 01:46:22,200
erm, the use of gas masks.
1262
01:46:23,240 --> 01:46:26,200
So far, you know, provocative,
but OK.
1263
01:46:26,200 --> 01:46:30,200
And then he decides...
1264
01:46:30,200 --> 01:46:34,160
..if he's gotten this far,
he can go one step further.
1265
01:46:39,480 --> 01:46:41,640
He inserts Lenin in the mural.
1266
01:46:43,960 --> 01:46:49,680
Lenin is the communist Russian
leader who ousts the tzars,
1267
01:46:49,680 --> 01:46:52,880
who were the Rockefellers of Russia,
1268
01:46:52,880 --> 01:46:55,960
in a very aggressive way,
1269
01:46:55,960 --> 01:47:00,640
and converts Russia into a country
1270
01:47:00,640 --> 01:47:05,720
where, theoretically, wealth
is going to be shared equally
1271
01:47:05,720 --> 01:47:10,280
and there will be no super rich
and no extremely poor.
1272
01:47:10,280 --> 01:47:15,160
So this man is the antichrist
to wealthy America.
1273
01:47:17,160 --> 01:47:19,520
I think he has something to prove.
1274
01:47:19,520 --> 01:47:23,240
I mean, in some ways,
he more than makes up for
1275
01:47:23,240 --> 01:47:25,880
not taking a stand in Detroit.
1276
01:47:33,720 --> 01:47:36,440
He was asked to remove
the portrait of Lenin.
1277
01:47:37,440 --> 01:47:40,720
But Diego Rivera,
a card carrying communist,
1278
01:47:40,720 --> 01:47:44,640
absolutely refuses
to alter his mural.
1279
01:47:46,160 --> 01:47:49,160
As a result, a disaster occurs.
1280
01:47:50,920 --> 01:47:54,440
"Frida told me not to lose a minute
and make photos of the fresco,
1281
01:47:54,440 --> 01:47:57,120
"since things rash might happen
any time now.
1282
01:47:59,240 --> 01:48:02,600
"I got up at seven and went to
Rockefeller Center to make photos,
1283
01:48:02,600 --> 01:48:04,600
"though it was absolutely forbidden.
1284
01:48:04,600 --> 01:48:06,640
"They couldn't possibly do anything
1285
01:48:06,640 --> 01:48:08,960
"to such a tremendous
piece of artwork."
1286
01:48:08,960 --> 01:48:12,200
And she slips her camera out
at one point.
1287
01:48:12,200 --> 01:48:15,000
She doesn't put it up to her face,
but she puts it right here
1288
01:48:15,000 --> 01:48:17,720
and she just snaps some photographs,
as much as she can.
1289
01:48:17,720 --> 01:48:21,040
And these are the only
existing photographs.
1290
01:48:23,280 --> 01:48:25,720
"Four armed guards
walked into the lobby.
1291
01:48:25,720 --> 01:48:29,280
"I saw them guarding the gates,
covering every glass space
1292
01:48:29,280 --> 01:48:33,200
"with tarpaulin so no-one would know
what was happening from outside.
1293
01:48:34,240 --> 01:48:37,200
"I was so furious,
my heart almost burst.
1294
01:48:37,200 --> 01:48:40,400
"We were the last out.
The rest is in the papers."
1295
01:48:42,880 --> 01:48:45,680
Workers for the Rockefellers
1296
01:48:45,680 --> 01:48:49,280
came in the wee hours with pickaxes
1297
01:48:49,280 --> 01:48:52,000
and hacked it off the wall.
1298
01:48:53,480 --> 01:48:56,720
Of course, it puts him
at the centre of a controversy
1299
01:48:56,720 --> 01:48:59,480
and on the front pages
of newspapers.
1300
01:49:01,440 --> 01:49:04,480
You cannot destroy
a 40 foot work of art
1301
01:49:04,480 --> 01:49:07,720
by one of the most
renowned artists in the world.
1302
01:49:07,720 --> 01:49:11,640
But what can you do? It's destroyed.
You can't fix it now.
1303
01:49:33,880 --> 01:49:36,280
Imagine all of this happening
1304
01:49:36,280 --> 01:49:39,640
for the young Frida Kahlo
in her early 20s.
1305
01:49:42,520 --> 01:49:45,040
I think she was fed up
of the situation.
1306
01:49:45,040 --> 01:49:47,680
She felt...powerless.
1307
01:49:49,920 --> 01:49:53,160
She realises how important he is.
1308
01:49:54,160 --> 01:49:56,640
But then when they're censored...
1309
01:49:56,640 --> 01:49:58,600
..this same system...
1310
01:49:59,720 --> 01:50:03,040
..can destroy you
if you don't follow the rules.
1311
01:50:03,040 --> 01:50:05,160
She said, "What are we doing here?
1312
01:50:07,000 --> 01:50:10,880
"If they don't appreciate
who you are, let's go back."
1313
01:50:19,240 --> 01:50:22,480
So when they get back to Mexico,
I think he's having
1314
01:50:22,480 --> 01:50:26,640
a kind of existential crisis because
it's like, "OK, what do I do now?"
1315
01:50:26,640 --> 01:50:30,400
He's on top of the world
and then everything falls apart.
1316
01:50:30,400 --> 01:50:33,760
He was grumpy and miserable.
1317
01:50:33,760 --> 01:50:37,240
He was furious at Frida
for making him go back to Mexico.
1318
01:50:38,720 --> 01:50:41,520
It wasn't her doing,
it was his own doing
1319
01:50:41,520 --> 01:50:44,000
that forced him to go back
to Mexico.
1320
01:50:45,160 --> 01:50:47,480
And they were not getting along
at all.
1321
01:50:55,960 --> 01:51:01,160
So he returns to the National Palace
and he paints the last wall.
1322
01:51:02,680 --> 01:51:06,880
It sort of completes the staircase
mural that he starts in 1929.
1323
01:51:12,120 --> 01:51:16,280
In that last wall, the present
and future of Mexico.
1324
01:51:16,280 --> 01:51:21,280
He paints this sort of
radical vision of Mexico,
1325
01:51:21,280 --> 01:51:24,040
sort of consumed in
class confrontation.
1326
01:51:29,720 --> 01:51:33,400
And he paints Frida and her sister
right next to each other.
1327
01:51:53,880 --> 01:51:56,000
Cristina has left her husband,
1328
01:51:56,000 --> 01:51:58,680
so she kind of becomes
a part of their world.
1329
01:51:58,680 --> 01:52:02,160
They take her in to help her out.
1330
01:52:03,880 --> 01:52:06,080
Frida is portrayed as a teacher.
1331
01:52:08,200 --> 01:52:10,880
Sitting right next to her
is Cristina,
1332
01:52:10,880 --> 01:52:13,160
presented in a much more
sensual way.
1333
01:52:30,240 --> 01:52:33,520
He's representing Frida
along with her sister
1334
01:52:33,520 --> 01:52:36,240
at the same time that
he's sleeping with her sister.
1335
01:52:38,840 --> 01:52:41,240
It was completely devastating.
1336
01:52:42,920 --> 01:52:45,640
This, for Frida, was a treason.
1337
01:52:48,840 --> 01:52:52,200
She cut her hair off,
she cut off her long hair,
1338
01:52:52,200 --> 01:52:54,160
and he loved her long hair.
1339
01:52:56,440 --> 01:52:58,280
She was mad as hell.
1340
01:53:01,480 --> 01:53:04,520
It was impossible for Frida
to prevent that
1341
01:53:04,520 --> 01:53:08,000
Rivera couldn't have affairs
with other women.
1342
01:53:08,000 --> 01:53:12,760
As long as this woman meant
nothing to him, she was safe.
1343
01:53:12,760 --> 01:53:15,640
She was the principal woman
in his life.
1344
01:53:15,640 --> 01:53:18,280
She was the partner,
she was the wife,
1345
01:53:18,280 --> 01:53:21,520
she was the friend and the lover.
1346
01:53:43,600 --> 01:53:46,480
Frida wrote, "I thought
this was nothing...
1347
01:53:47,520 --> 01:53:51,240
"..and now I realise
how wrong I am."
1348
01:53:51,240 --> 01:53:54,760
Rivera was not only playing
with Cristina,
1349
01:53:54,760 --> 01:53:58,040
he was thinking of having
something more stable.
1350
01:53:59,160 --> 01:54:02,400
He helped Cristina to find
a place where they can meet.
1351
01:54:03,680 --> 01:54:07,680
This was not something that was
over a couple of weeks later...
1352
01:54:08,920 --> 01:54:11,640
..so it becomes something different.
1353
01:54:11,640 --> 01:54:15,680
What does he want?
To have them both at the same time?
1354
01:54:18,720 --> 01:54:24,680
For the first time in her life,
Cristina dreamt of being the wife
1355
01:54:24,680 --> 01:54:29,680
of Diego Rivera and enjoying
the place that her sister had.
1356
01:54:29,680 --> 01:54:32,960
Like being introduced
to wonderful people
1357
01:54:32,960 --> 01:54:36,680
and receiving all kinds
of attentions.
1358
01:54:37,880 --> 01:54:41,040
The treason, it's both ways.
1359
01:54:41,040 --> 01:54:43,440
Your husband and your...
1360
01:54:43,440 --> 01:54:47,240
Not only your sister,
your best friend,
1361
01:54:47,240 --> 01:54:49,920
your companion, your all.
1362
01:54:51,200 --> 01:54:53,040
It was terrible.
1363
01:54:53,040 --> 01:54:58,200
That is the reason of painting
Unos Cuantos Piquetitos.
1364
01:55:05,480 --> 01:55:10,200
It just shows her absolute rage
and misery at that time.
1365
01:55:11,920 --> 01:55:17,040
She said, "I had to paint it
because I felt murdered by life."
1366
01:55:18,760 --> 01:55:23,440
Her body torn apart through stabbing
and full of blood.
1367
01:55:23,440 --> 01:55:26,200
Woman as a sexual object...
1368
01:55:26,200 --> 01:55:28,960
..used and thrown away.
1369
01:55:28,960 --> 01:55:32,760
Just imagine this in the 1930s
in Mexico.
1370
01:55:34,160 --> 01:55:36,000
It's about her pain,
1371
01:55:36,000 --> 01:55:38,920
but I think it's about the pain
that women endure.
1372
01:55:38,920 --> 01:55:41,680
You know, violence committed
against women.
1373
01:55:44,640 --> 01:55:48,200
She doesn't know where she's
standing any more with Diego.
1374
01:55:50,240 --> 01:55:55,200
The affair made her rethink,
what was Rivera capable of?
1375
01:55:57,960 --> 01:56:02,640
Was he selfish enough
to destroy everything they had?
1376
01:56:11,000 --> 01:56:13,760
REPORTER: Mexico is about
the only land that will have him.
1377
01:56:13,760 --> 01:56:16,080
He's dodged about from country
to country,
1378
01:56:16,080 --> 01:56:19,200
so here he is, Trotsky,
landing at Tampico with his wife.
1379
01:56:19,200 --> 01:56:23,200
All the world was following
what was happening
1380
01:56:23,200 --> 01:56:27,480
and Frida was there, right in
the middle of this turmoil.
1381
01:56:27,480 --> 01:56:30,680
If Diego Rivera crosses a line,
it's with her sister, right?
1382
01:56:30,680 --> 01:56:33,080
Nothing hurts her more than that.
1383
01:56:33,080 --> 01:56:35,760
And if she crosses a line
in return,
1384
01:56:35,760 --> 01:56:39,920
it is sleeping with
his political mentor.
1385
01:56:46,200 --> 01:56:48,200
It's a terrible time for Frida.
1386
01:56:49,280 --> 01:56:52,200
The painting is a message
for Rivera.
1387
01:56:53,280 --> 01:56:57,000
This is what you have done.
You have torn me apart.
1388
01:57:02,200 --> 01:57:06,280
The irony of all this is,
when she is in the climax
1389
01:57:06,280 --> 01:57:09,440
of her intellectual capacities
as an artist,
1390
01:57:09,440 --> 01:57:12,880
her body turns off...
1391
01:57:13,920 --> 01:57:16,440
..and the pain takes over.
1392
01:58:34,700 --> 01:58:36,340
BABY CRIES
1393
01:58:36,340 --> 01:58:39,580
Let me tell you about
a little girl born in Mexico.
1394
01:58:44,500 --> 01:58:48,620
She would grow up to be one of the
most famous artists in the world.
1395
01:58:50,340 --> 01:58:53,220
We all recognise her face,
and that look.
1396
01:58:56,380 --> 01:58:58,460
But who was she really?
1397
01:58:58,460 --> 01:59:01,740
And why is she more loved now
than ever before?
1398
01:59:05,020 --> 01:59:08,540
This daughter of the revolution
lived no ordinary life.
1399
01:59:08,540 --> 01:59:11,660
And hers is no easy tale to tell.
1400
01:59:13,100 --> 01:59:15,340
Frida Kahlo was a rule-breaker.
1401
01:59:16,580 --> 01:59:18,980
The way she broke taboos,
1402
01:59:18,980 --> 01:59:21,100
the way she broke the norm,
1403
01:59:21,100 --> 01:59:24,420
was completely revolutionary
and transgressive.
1404
01:59:26,060 --> 01:59:29,620
She doesn't respect things
that should be respected.
1405
01:59:29,620 --> 01:59:34,100
Like birth, blood, miscarriages.
1406
01:59:34,100 --> 01:59:37,220
She made no concessions
about her art.
1407
01:59:37,220 --> 01:59:39,420
She was strong and ambitious
1408
01:59:39,420 --> 01:59:41,340
and answered to no-one,
1409
01:59:41,340 --> 01:59:46,060
but she was also driven
and tormented by love.
1410
01:59:46,060 --> 01:59:49,260
She said, "I love Diego
more than I love my own life."
1411
01:59:49,260 --> 01:59:53,420
She would always come back
to Diego Rivera, like an obsession.
1412
01:59:55,340 --> 01:59:57,180
An obsession that was painful.
1413
01:59:58,860 --> 02:00:01,940
So, why do we still idolise her?
1414
02:00:01,940 --> 02:00:04,340
This mixed-up mess
of contradictions.
1415
02:00:05,620 --> 02:00:09,020
And why can't we take
our eyes off her?
1416
02:00:09,020 --> 02:00:15,260
What people see in her is all that
power of rebellion, irreverence.
1417
02:00:16,940 --> 02:00:21,220
For people who are queer,
for people who are brown,
1418
02:00:21,220 --> 02:00:24,780
for people who are creative
in different ways.
1419
02:00:27,500 --> 02:00:31,140
She teaches us about identity.
1420
02:00:31,140 --> 02:00:33,340
Art was her superpower.
1421
02:00:36,900 --> 02:00:40,100
In the end,
I don't need her perfect.
1422
02:00:40,100 --> 02:00:41,660
She was genius.
1423
02:00:46,020 --> 02:00:48,980
June 11th, 1932. Detroit.
1424
02:00:48,980 --> 02:00:51,700
My God, I never wrote
of Frida's baby.
1425
02:00:51,700 --> 02:00:55,460
It has been the biggest subject
in everyone's mind since I'm here.
1426
02:00:58,820 --> 02:01:01,260
If you lose a pregnancy,
1427
02:01:01,260 --> 02:01:03,780
it's a heartbreaking loss.
1428
02:01:08,420 --> 02:01:13,180
No matter when your mother dies,
it's always premature.
1429
02:01:13,180 --> 02:01:14,860
You're never prepared.
1430
02:01:18,460 --> 02:01:22,940
Diego Rivera paints Frida and her
sister right next to each other,
1431
02:01:22,940 --> 02:01:25,300
at the same time
that he's sleeping with her sister.
1432
02:01:38,140 --> 02:01:39,580
FOGHORN
1433
02:01:39,580 --> 02:01:41,300
GULLS CRY
1434
02:01:53,740 --> 02:01:56,300
REPORTER: Mexico is about
the only land that will have him.
1435
02:01:56,300 --> 02:01:58,140
He's dodged about from country
to country.
1436
02:01:58,140 --> 02:02:01,220
So here he is, Trotsky,
landing at Tampico with his wife.
1437
02:02:03,140 --> 02:02:06,180
Leon Trotsky arrives to Mexico
in 1937,
1438
02:02:06,180 --> 02:02:07,980
and Frida actually goes to meet him.
1439
02:02:09,340 --> 02:02:12,260
Leon Trotsky
was a Russian revolutionary,
1440
02:02:12,260 --> 02:02:14,900
second only to Vladimir Lenin.
1441
02:02:14,900 --> 02:02:18,380
And in the post-Lenin rivalry
with Stalin,
1442
02:02:18,380 --> 02:02:20,540
he ultimately lost out.
1443
02:02:20,540 --> 02:02:25,060
Stalin had Trotsky
expelled from the country.
1444
02:02:25,060 --> 02:02:28,140
So Trotsky went from country
to country to country
1445
02:02:28,140 --> 02:02:30,740
without a home for many years.
1446
02:02:32,060 --> 02:02:33,980
He really has no place to go,
1447
02:02:33,980 --> 02:02:36,780
and there's a sort of desperate
attempt by his followers
1448
02:02:36,780 --> 02:02:39,780
throughout the world to find
a safe place for him.
1449
02:02:42,060 --> 02:02:44,300
Security is an essential issue.
1450
02:02:44,300 --> 02:02:46,900
This is a man who is clearly
being hunted
1451
02:02:46,900 --> 02:02:49,700
by Stalinists throughout the world.
1452
02:02:49,700 --> 02:02:55,140
And Diego Rivera is the most
famous Trotskyist in Mexico.
1453
02:02:56,340 --> 02:02:59,500
And, so, because of
the stature of Diego Rivera,
1454
02:02:59,500 --> 02:03:02,740
bringing him home to Frida's house
makes a lot of sense.
1455
02:03:10,620 --> 02:03:13,180
Trotsky arrived at
a very interesting moment
1456
02:03:13,180 --> 02:03:14,580
in Frida Kahlo's life.
1457
02:03:17,540 --> 02:03:21,100
She came back to Mexico by late '33,
1458
02:03:21,100 --> 02:03:24,380
and then, suddenly,
she discovered the affair
1459
02:03:24,380 --> 02:03:28,740
between Rivera and Cristina,
her sister.
1460
02:03:28,740 --> 02:03:31,300
You know, it seems that the affair
went on for years, too.
1461
02:03:31,300 --> 02:03:33,340
Like, it wasn't just a short fling.
1462
02:03:35,060 --> 02:03:37,860
What's amazing, though,
to me, about Frida, ultimately,
1463
02:03:37,860 --> 02:03:41,380
is that she comes around
and embraces her sister
1464
02:03:41,380 --> 02:03:43,580
and forgives her.
1465
02:03:43,580 --> 02:03:46,820
And she also forgives Diego.
1466
02:03:49,220 --> 02:03:53,060
Deep down, you and I love
each other very much.
1467
02:03:53,060 --> 02:03:55,380
And even if we go through
countless affairs,
1468
02:03:55,380 --> 02:03:58,260
we shall always love each other.
1469
02:03:58,260 --> 02:04:01,260
All these things that have happened
and happened again
1470
02:04:01,260 --> 02:04:04,100
for the seven years
we've lived together,
1471
02:04:04,100 --> 02:04:06,820
and all the rages
that I've gone into,
1472
02:04:06,820 --> 02:04:09,140
have only led me
to understand better
1473
02:04:09,140 --> 02:04:12,900
that I love you more
than my own skin.
1474
02:04:12,900 --> 02:04:15,420
She always seemed to forgive Rivera.
1475
02:04:15,420 --> 02:04:18,020
But I think what Frida did
1476
02:04:18,020 --> 02:04:20,620
was began to have love affairs
of her own.
1477
02:04:22,780 --> 02:04:26,340
Trotsky is somebody she admired,
1478
02:04:26,340 --> 02:04:27,980
because he was a survivor.
1479
02:04:27,980 --> 02:04:29,820
He was a revolutionary.
1480
02:04:30,940 --> 02:04:37,300
So because she's attracted to
his level of intelligence,
1481
02:04:37,300 --> 02:04:39,780
why not become closer to Trotsky?
1482
02:04:42,220 --> 02:04:45,140
If Diego Rivera crosses a line,
it's with her sister.
1483
02:04:45,140 --> 02:04:47,220
Nothing hurts her more than that.
1484
02:04:47,220 --> 02:04:50,780
And if she crosses a line in return,
1485
02:04:50,780 --> 02:04:55,300
it is sleeping with his
political mentor.
1486
02:04:59,060 --> 02:05:02,500
There's sort of a wonderful leverage
in it.
1487
02:05:12,460 --> 02:05:16,780
From 1936 to 1938,
1488
02:05:16,780 --> 02:05:18,780
I did nothing but paint.
1489
02:05:18,780 --> 02:05:22,100
This way, I am going to be able
to be free.
1490
02:05:22,100 --> 02:05:26,860
I'll be able to do what I want
without asking Diego for money.
1491
02:05:26,860 --> 02:05:31,100
The arrival of Trotsky,
and soon after, Andre Breton,
1492
02:05:31,100 --> 02:05:34,180
the founder of the
Surrealist movement in France,
1493
02:05:34,180 --> 02:05:37,340
amplifies the stage for her art
1494
02:05:37,340 --> 02:05:40,340
at a time when she
is taking herself seriously
1495
02:05:40,340 --> 02:05:41,940
as an artist for the first time.
1496
02:05:45,740 --> 02:05:47,940
Andre Breton was the founder,
1497
02:05:47,940 --> 02:05:49,300
basically, of surrealism,
1498
02:05:49,300 --> 02:05:52,220
in terms of artistic movement.
1499
02:05:58,380 --> 02:06:01,380
So this guy is the big deal.
1500
02:06:01,380 --> 02:06:04,220
And, of course, when she finds out
1501
02:06:04,220 --> 02:06:06,940
that he's coming to Mexico
to meet Trotsky,
1502
02:06:06,940 --> 02:06:10,460
she prepares herself
through her work.
1503
02:06:16,260 --> 02:06:18,260
She did a self-portrait of her,
1504
02:06:18,260 --> 02:06:20,500
which she gave away to Trotsky,
1505
02:06:20,500 --> 02:06:24,860
to make sure this was hanging
at his office at the Blue House.
1506
02:06:24,860 --> 02:06:30,020
Knowing that would be the
first painting Breton himself saw.
1507
02:06:31,300 --> 02:06:34,420
And Breton falls enchanted.
1508
02:06:37,860 --> 02:06:40,660
I have, for long, admired
1509
02:06:40,660 --> 02:06:44,260
the self-portrait
by Frida Kahlo de Rivera,
1510
02:06:44,260 --> 02:06:47,220
that hangs on the wall
of Trotsky's study.
1511
02:06:50,260 --> 02:06:54,580
But my surprise and joy
was unbounded
1512
02:06:54,580 --> 02:06:56,860
when I discovered
1513
02:06:56,860 --> 02:07:02,820
that her work has blossomed forth
into pure surreality.
1514
02:07:06,740 --> 02:07:09,780
She's sort of calculating in terms
of her art,
1515
02:07:09,780 --> 02:07:13,940
because she is a voracious reader
of other people's styles.
1516
02:07:15,940 --> 02:07:18,820
An absolute original,
but she is aware of the things
1517
02:07:18,820 --> 02:07:20,460
that are going on internationally,
1518
02:07:20,460 --> 02:07:22,980
and incorporates them
and makes them her own.
1519
02:07:25,100 --> 02:07:28,740
She excelled to make an impact
on Breton.
1520
02:07:29,820 --> 02:07:32,780
The paintings are totally surrealist
1521
02:07:32,780 --> 02:07:35,620
in their proposal,
in their language.
1522
02:07:35,620 --> 02:07:39,060
And one of these paintings is
the most surrealist work Frida did,
1523
02:07:39,060 --> 02:07:41,940
which is What Water Gave Me,
from 1938.
1524
02:07:44,220 --> 02:07:47,900
Which is not only a very interesting
painting from the perspective
1525
02:07:47,900 --> 02:07:50,540
of Frida's own position
as a woman artist,
1526
02:07:50,540 --> 02:07:53,660
but the way she perceives
unconsciousness
1527
02:07:53,660 --> 02:07:56,260
and portrays it in the painting.
1528
02:07:56,260 --> 02:08:00,020
And, of course, What Water Gave Me
is a self-portrait,
1529
02:08:00,020 --> 02:08:03,540
but it is a self-portrait
seen through the eyes
1530
02:08:03,540 --> 02:08:06,740
and the ideas of surrealism.
1531
02:08:06,740 --> 02:08:10,540
Which, of course, had a huge impact
on Andre Breton.
1532
02:08:12,140 --> 02:08:17,220
He was convinced that Frida
was the most surrealist artist
1533
02:08:17,220 --> 02:08:19,060
that he had ever encountered.
1534
02:08:32,180 --> 02:08:35,060
I have never had an exhibition
before.
1535
02:08:35,060 --> 02:08:38,340
I was always shy and afraid
to show my things.
1536
02:08:38,340 --> 02:08:42,020
The first time in my life I sold
a work was a few weeks ago.
1537
02:08:43,460 --> 02:08:49,420
She, in 1938, returns on her own
to New York.
1538
02:08:49,420 --> 02:08:52,340
Not as Diego Rivera's wife,
1539
02:08:52,340 --> 02:08:56,220
but she comes to have
her first solo exhibition
1540
02:08:56,220 --> 02:08:57,900
at the Julien Levy Gallery.
1541
02:09:00,980 --> 02:09:05,260
Julien Levy was the most
outspoken representative
1542
02:09:05,260 --> 02:09:07,260
of surrealist artists in New York.
1543
02:09:08,460 --> 02:09:11,420
And, of course, Andre Breton decides
1544
02:09:11,420 --> 02:09:14,580
he wants to write the presentation
for Frida's show.
1545
02:09:15,860 --> 02:09:17,940
Frida Kahlo goes to New York
1546
02:09:17,940 --> 02:09:20,300
to have the show
at the Julien Levy Gallery.
1547
02:09:20,300 --> 02:09:23,100
And this is Frida's opportunity
1548
02:09:23,100 --> 02:09:26,140
to really break into
an international stage.
1549
02:09:26,140 --> 02:09:30,660
And, of course, having the patronage
of Andre Breton is a big deal.
1550
02:09:32,620 --> 02:09:36,540
Who else could you think of a woman
artist being able to do this?
1551
02:09:36,540 --> 02:09:38,980
Meeting Trotsky and Breton
in Mexico,
1552
02:09:38,980 --> 02:09:41,060
having a single exhibition
in New York,
1553
02:09:41,060 --> 02:09:44,740
as an artist,
the world is in your hands.
1554
02:09:46,740 --> 02:09:49,940
And for Rivera,
this is what Rivera wanted.
1555
02:09:49,940 --> 02:09:52,100
Somebody equal.
1556
02:09:52,100 --> 02:09:53,380
Another artist.
1557
02:09:56,300 --> 02:09:58,220
If he had come with her,
1558
02:09:58,220 --> 02:10:00,460
all the attention would be on
Diego Rivera.
1559
02:10:01,860 --> 02:10:04,380
Diego Rivera was proud of her.
1560
02:10:04,380 --> 02:10:05,940
He was proud of her.
1561
02:10:16,340 --> 02:10:18,580
REPORTER: Flutter of the week
in Manhattan
1562
02:10:18,580 --> 02:10:21,300
was caused by the first exhibition
of paintings
1563
02:10:21,300 --> 02:10:25,820
by famed muralist Diego Rivera's
German-Mexican wife, Frida Kahlo.
1564
02:10:27,340 --> 02:10:29,140
In a note on her exhibition,
1565
02:10:29,140 --> 02:10:32,700
Surrealist Breton ended
by describing her painting as,
1566
02:10:32,700 --> 02:10:34,860
"A ribbon around a bomb."
1567
02:10:37,780 --> 02:10:39,580
She was totally unknown.
1568
02:10:39,580 --> 02:10:42,300
In New York, I mean, she was nobody.
1569
02:10:42,300 --> 02:10:44,140
She was the wife of Diego Rivera.
1570
02:10:44,140 --> 02:10:46,620
I mean, here she comes along.
1571
02:10:46,620 --> 02:10:51,700
"I'm a Mexican, modern woman artist
showing her work in New York".
1572
02:10:57,420 --> 02:11:00,460
So it's a huge moment
for Frida Kahlo.
1573
02:11:00,460 --> 02:11:03,380
She's there, yes, of course,
1574
02:11:03,380 --> 02:11:07,020
because of all these connections
she and Rivera had...
1575
02:11:08,460 --> 02:11:10,980
..but it's her own work
1576
02:11:10,980 --> 02:11:14,180
and the quality of her painting
1577
02:11:14,180 --> 02:11:15,900
that talks for her.
1578
02:11:22,500 --> 02:11:25,460
Her first solo exhibition,
1579
02:11:25,460 --> 02:11:28,980
November 1st to the 15th,
so just two weeks.
1580
02:11:38,660 --> 02:11:41,340
She shows 25 paintings.
1581
02:11:48,300 --> 02:11:52,420
And it includes
some of the most shocking.
1582
02:12:00,580 --> 02:12:03,940
This was way ahead of what
any other woman artist
1583
02:12:03,940 --> 02:12:06,980
was capable of wanting to show
to the public.
1584
02:12:13,740 --> 02:12:17,540
Her body is the principal role
in these paintings.
1585
02:12:19,820 --> 02:12:22,100
As a woman who gives life,
1586
02:12:22,100 --> 02:12:24,780
or death, in the case of birth.
1587
02:12:25,980 --> 02:12:28,220
A woman who has lost a child.
1588
02:12:34,860 --> 02:12:37,060
A woman who's assassinated.
1589
02:12:42,420 --> 02:12:46,900
To make this the topic of her single
first exhibition in New York,
1590
02:12:46,900 --> 02:12:50,420
among the surrealists
and this sophisticated crowd,
1591
02:12:50,420 --> 02:12:54,660
it was quite daring for Kahlo
to achieve something like this.
1592
02:13:14,340 --> 02:13:16,500
She loved having a show,
1593
02:13:16,500 --> 02:13:18,420
and I think a lot of things sold,
1594
02:13:18,420 --> 02:13:21,460
and she got a nice writeup
in Time magazine,
1595
02:13:21,460 --> 02:13:24,300
which was every artist's dream
at that point.
1596
02:13:25,660 --> 02:13:28,500
Frida has a great success
in New York.
1597
02:13:28,500 --> 02:13:33,420
She's commented in magazines
like Time, like Vogue magazine.
1598
02:13:34,980 --> 02:13:36,540
She's very well received.
1599
02:13:36,540 --> 02:13:39,180
Some of her paintings are purchased.
1600
02:13:39,180 --> 02:13:42,020
She met all kinds of people,
and everybody loved her.
1601
02:13:42,020 --> 02:13:45,340
And at that point, she was having
a love affair with Nick Muray,
1602
02:13:45,340 --> 02:13:48,100
the photographer who took
such great photographs of her.
1603
02:13:53,220 --> 02:13:56,540
Nickolas Muray was a very famous
photographer,
1604
02:13:56,540 --> 02:14:01,660
and he was one of the first who
started doing colour photographs
1605
02:14:01,660 --> 02:14:05,220
with the very special personalities.
1606
02:14:07,700 --> 02:14:11,820
Frida and Nickolas were lovers,
and it lasted for a long while.
1607
02:14:13,340 --> 02:14:16,260
I think she found in Nickolas Muray
1608
02:14:16,260 --> 02:14:18,860
a friend who supported her,
1609
02:14:18,860 --> 02:14:20,580
a lover,
1610
02:14:20,580 --> 02:14:24,860
intelligent, prominent,
well connected.
1611
02:14:24,860 --> 02:14:26,860
I also think he fell in love
with her.
1612
02:14:32,580 --> 02:14:37,100
There's something that you have
to see through the years.
1613
02:14:37,100 --> 02:14:41,780
She was excellent in letting
you know
1614
02:14:41,780 --> 02:14:44,300
as a probable companion
1615
02:14:44,300 --> 02:14:45,940
that you were wonderful,
1616
02:14:45,940 --> 02:14:47,860
that you were the best,
1617
02:14:47,860 --> 02:14:50,780
and that she loved you
more than any one.
1618
02:14:55,380 --> 02:14:58,260
You know, it's not a coincidence
1619
02:14:58,260 --> 02:15:02,420
that Nickolas Muray
becomes her lover.
1620
02:15:02,420 --> 02:15:05,460
He's a pioneer of
colour photography.
1621
02:15:05,460 --> 02:15:08,660
And that was something
she was good at.
1622
02:15:08,660 --> 02:15:11,220
Posing for photographs,
striking a pose,
1623
02:15:11,220 --> 02:15:14,380
performing identities
in front of the camera.
1624
02:15:14,380 --> 02:15:18,460
So when you see this series,
1625
02:15:18,460 --> 02:15:21,260
they're doing it together, right?
1626
02:15:21,260 --> 02:15:24,780
They're collaborating.
And it's magic.
1627
02:15:26,700 --> 02:15:29,740
I love this one, the red rebozo one.
1628
02:15:29,740 --> 02:15:32,020
Because she writes to him,
1629
02:15:32,020 --> 02:15:37,340
"You will always be under
my magenta rebozo
1630
02:15:37,340 --> 02:15:39,220
"on the left side, near my heart".
1631
02:15:40,380 --> 02:15:44,700
And when she writes about this,
she calls it, "FW",
1632
02:15:44,700 --> 02:15:47,780
Fucking Wonder,
with the double entendre.
1633
02:15:51,220 --> 02:15:55,020
You can see by the photos
that Nickolas Muray took of Kahlo,
1634
02:15:55,020 --> 02:15:57,580
how devoted he was to her image.
1635
02:16:01,020 --> 02:16:02,780
But even these photos,
1636
02:16:02,780 --> 02:16:06,420
if you look at them
in a more critical perspective...
1637
02:16:08,100 --> 02:16:10,500
..they were kind of Hollywood style.
1638
02:16:10,500 --> 02:16:15,260
You can't see the real Kahlo through
Nickolas Moray's photographs.
1639
02:16:17,820 --> 02:16:22,300
Frida was a woman more complex,
more complicated.
1640
02:16:23,820 --> 02:16:26,620
The way Muray portrayed Kahlo
1641
02:16:26,620 --> 02:16:29,940
was just a fraction
of her personality.
1642
02:16:43,580 --> 02:16:46,100
For the opening of
Frida's exhibition,
1643
02:16:46,100 --> 02:16:51,380
Rivera and Kahlo
had prepared a very careful list
1644
02:16:51,380 --> 02:16:53,780
of who should be invited and why.
1645
02:16:55,140 --> 02:16:59,620
Rivera had considered that
she should invite Clare Boothe Luce,
1646
02:16:59,620 --> 02:17:02,380
who was editor of Vanity Fair.
1647
02:17:02,380 --> 02:17:05,460
A woman with huge connections
worldwide.
1648
02:17:06,580 --> 02:17:11,300
So you see again
that the two accomplices,
1649
02:17:11,300 --> 02:17:15,420
Rivera and Kahlo,
are preparing the scenario.
1650
02:17:16,340 --> 02:17:18,740
Now, Clare Boothe Luce
1651
02:17:18,740 --> 02:17:21,100
specifically requests from Kahlo
1652
02:17:21,100 --> 02:17:24,340
to make a painting, a portrait,
of Dorothy Hale.
1653
02:17:25,660 --> 02:17:28,900
Dorothy Hale was a dear friend
of Clare Boothe Luce
1654
02:17:28,900 --> 02:17:31,060
who had recently passed away.
1655
02:17:34,020 --> 02:17:37,860
Dorothy Hale was
a not-that-successful actress,
1656
02:17:37,860 --> 02:17:39,740
but she was a very good actress.
1657
02:17:41,020 --> 02:17:43,300
Tonight?
1658
02:17:43,300 --> 02:17:44,940
You wouldn't dare!
1659
02:17:50,540 --> 02:17:52,740
She died by jumping out of
the Hampshire House
1660
02:17:52,740 --> 02:17:54,380
on Central Park South.
1661
02:17:58,580 --> 02:18:03,100
Frida Kahlo writes a letter
to Diego, in which she explains
1662
02:18:03,100 --> 02:18:05,700
what she's going to do
in terms of composition.
1663
02:18:09,420 --> 02:18:11,820
I want this to look
almost like a film.
1664
02:18:14,820 --> 02:18:17,940
I want to portray Dorothy falling.
1665
02:18:20,660 --> 02:18:23,180
And then I want to portray her dead
on the street.
1666
02:18:30,660 --> 02:18:32,940
I think about death very often.
1667
02:18:35,380 --> 02:18:39,660
I do not know what I would do if
I were told I had one hour to live.
1668
02:18:41,660 --> 02:18:44,540
I imagine that if I were dying,
1669
02:18:44,540 --> 02:18:46,380
I would be thinking of Diego.
1670
02:18:57,340 --> 02:19:00,820
When Clare Booth Luce got it,
she couldn't stand it.
1671
02:19:09,100 --> 02:19:13,100
She was sort of angry that Frida
had made that kind of an image.
1672
02:19:13,100 --> 02:19:16,420
It wasn't what was intended,
and she was appalled.
1673
02:19:19,940 --> 02:19:22,500
She can't make
a conventional portrait.
1674
02:19:22,500 --> 02:19:24,540
She has to do something convincing
1675
02:19:24,540 --> 02:19:27,660
in terms of her own needs
as an artist.
1676
02:19:30,900 --> 02:19:34,700
Frida Kahlo cared about
what she had painted there.
1677
02:19:38,140 --> 02:19:40,780
She made no concessions
about her art.
1678
02:19:44,140 --> 02:19:47,860
The only thing I know is I paint
always what passes through my head
1679
02:19:47,860 --> 02:19:50,180
without any other consideration.
1680
02:19:52,700 --> 02:19:56,340
Diegito, I miss you so much,
my darling.
1681
02:19:59,540 --> 02:20:02,540
There are moments when I feel like
going back to Mexico
1682
02:20:02,540 --> 02:20:04,260
more than anything else.
1683
02:20:05,980 --> 02:20:08,740
I need you as I need air to breathe.
1684
02:20:17,460 --> 02:20:22,540
In Mexico, things were not so good
for Diego Rivera.
1685
02:20:25,460 --> 02:20:27,740
Diego is an unemployed artist
at this time.
1686
02:20:27,740 --> 02:20:30,420
In fact, most of the
government muralist projects
1687
02:20:30,420 --> 02:20:32,900
have been abandoned.
1688
02:20:32,900 --> 02:20:39,540
And his relation with Trotsky
starts to deteriorate very quickly.
1689
02:20:42,100 --> 02:20:44,540
Trotsky says to Diego Rivera,
1690
02:20:44,540 --> 02:20:47,380
"You're a great painter,
you're one of the world's best,
1691
02:20:47,380 --> 02:20:50,020
"but you're a child
when it comes to politics".
1692
02:20:50,020 --> 02:20:52,500
This happened over and over again,
evidently.
1693
02:20:52,500 --> 02:20:55,180
And Diego Rivera finally had enough
of it and said,
1694
02:20:55,180 --> 02:20:58,180
"I'm done. I'm out.
I want nothing to do with you."
1695
02:20:59,460 --> 02:21:02,220
So this causes quite an uproar.
1696
02:21:02,220 --> 02:21:06,100
And Leon Trotsky then moves out
of the Blue House.
1697
02:21:09,220 --> 02:21:12,260
This change eventually
would put Trotsky
1698
02:21:12,260 --> 02:21:15,100
into a very dangerous situation.
1699
02:21:17,340 --> 02:21:21,340
And it was just a matter of time
to suffer the consequences.
1700
02:21:32,140 --> 02:21:34,660
MUFFLED CHATTER
1701
02:21:41,140 --> 02:21:45,220
Frida Kahlo is aware of the things
that are going on at home,
1702
02:21:45,220 --> 02:21:48,340
but she gets an invitation
to go to Paris.
1703
02:21:48,340 --> 02:21:50,300
FOGHORN
1704
02:21:50,300 --> 02:21:54,380
Andre Breton invites her to Paris
to have an exhibition.
1705
02:21:56,300 --> 02:22:00,540
I think Paris, for her, is like,
"OK, I'm going to make it."
1706
02:22:02,580 --> 02:22:04,580
And she takes a boat.
1707
02:22:04,580 --> 02:22:07,300
Encouraged by Rivera, by the way,
1708
02:22:07,300 --> 02:22:11,060
because I think he really wanted her
to succeed.
1709
02:22:12,820 --> 02:22:16,780
Mi ninita chiquita, don't be silly.
1710
02:22:16,780 --> 02:22:19,540
I do not want you, for my sake,
1711
02:22:19,540 --> 02:22:22,980
to lose the opportunity
to go to Paris.
1712
02:22:22,980 --> 02:22:26,860
That will be the culmination
of your success in New York.
1713
02:22:26,860 --> 02:22:29,700
Spit on your little hands
1714
02:22:29,700 --> 02:22:32,260
and make something that will
put in shade
1715
02:22:32,260 --> 02:22:33,780
everything around it.
1716
02:22:35,020 --> 02:22:39,620
For you, my chiquita,
deserve everything.
1717
02:22:39,620 --> 02:22:42,420
Your number one toad-frog, Diego.
1718
02:22:48,140 --> 02:22:50,660
REPORTER: For the second time
within a few months,
1719
02:22:50,660 --> 02:22:53,380
France is faced with
the possibility of war.
1720
02:22:53,380 --> 02:22:55,980
This time,
to defend its own territory.
1721
02:22:57,100 --> 02:22:59,700
She comes to Paris.
1722
02:22:59,700 --> 02:23:02,820
It's in the spring of 1939.
1723
02:23:02,820 --> 02:23:06,820
And she feels
that the war is imminent.
1724
02:23:11,180 --> 02:23:15,180
She can't stand the fact
that the surrealists
1725
02:23:15,180 --> 02:23:18,220
sit in cafes and just gossip
1726
02:23:18,220 --> 02:23:20,740
while the world
is falling to pieces.
1727
02:23:24,100 --> 02:23:27,020
Her letters,
especially to Nickolas Muray,
1728
02:23:27,020 --> 02:23:29,580
are, like, scathing.
1729
02:23:30,860 --> 02:23:34,900
You have no idea the kind
of bitches these people are.
1730
02:23:34,900 --> 02:23:37,140
They make me vomit.
1731
02:23:37,140 --> 02:23:40,820
They sit for hours and talk
without stopping,
1732
02:23:40,820 --> 02:23:43,540
thinking themselves
the gods of the world.
1733
02:23:43,540 --> 02:23:46,660
They are so damn intellectual
and rotten
1734
02:23:46,660 --> 02:23:48,660
that I can't stand them any more.
1735
02:23:53,220 --> 02:23:57,940
So, eventually, Andre Breton
organises a show.
1736
02:23:57,940 --> 02:24:00,820
But it's not a solo exhibition,
1737
02:24:00,820 --> 02:24:03,340
it's an exhibition called Mexique.
1738
02:24:04,980 --> 02:24:07,220
It was not a show about Frida.
1739
02:24:07,220 --> 02:24:11,500
Breton wanted to make an exhibition
about his encounter with Mexico
1740
02:24:11,500 --> 02:24:14,180
and what he concluded about Mexico.
1741
02:24:15,900 --> 02:24:19,500
It includes Breton's collection
1742
02:24:19,500 --> 02:24:22,140
of eclectic Mexican folk art.
1743
02:24:23,780 --> 02:24:26,420
A lot of what she calls
1744
02:24:26,420 --> 02:24:28,700
in one of the letters, "junk".
1745
02:24:30,820 --> 02:24:35,380
And 18 paintings by Frida Kahlo.
1746
02:24:38,140 --> 02:24:42,020
Frida was extremely upset when
she found out about this in Paris,
1747
02:24:42,020 --> 02:24:45,860
that her work was going to be shown
side by side market toys!
1748
02:24:48,820 --> 02:24:51,220
There were a few reviews,
1749
02:24:51,220 --> 02:24:54,940
but it's not a triumph
in the way that she had hoped.
1750
02:24:56,700 --> 02:24:59,460
And she can't stand Breton.
1751
02:25:04,100 --> 02:25:08,420
But she loves Jacqueline Lamba,
his wife.
1752
02:25:12,460 --> 02:25:16,260
And apparently,
also has an affair with her
1753
02:25:16,260 --> 02:25:20,140
and has a very long
and beautiful relationship with her.
1754
02:25:23,020 --> 02:25:26,260
Jacqueline Lamba was young,
she was beautiful,
1755
02:25:26,260 --> 02:25:30,900
and Frida was a woman very
responsible of filling in her needs
1756
02:25:30,900 --> 02:25:32,580
in terms of her sexual life.
1757
02:25:40,940 --> 02:25:43,980
But I think Jacqueline
and Nickolas Muray,
1758
02:25:43,980 --> 02:25:47,140
and all these other people
who were significant for Kahlo,
1759
02:25:47,140 --> 02:25:51,500
at the end, they were
fighting against a titan.
1760
02:25:54,420 --> 02:25:55,860
"Dear Jacqueline,
1761
02:25:55,860 --> 02:25:58,580
"the nights are long and difficult.
1762
02:25:58,580 --> 02:26:01,260
"The water, the ship in the dock
1763
02:26:01,260 --> 02:26:05,140
"and the parting that made you
appear so small to my eyes,
1764
02:26:05,140 --> 02:26:07,660
"framed in that round porthole.
1765
02:26:07,660 --> 02:26:09,660
"Everything is untouched,
1766
02:26:09,660 --> 02:26:12,460
"but you know that all my eyes see,
1767
02:26:12,460 --> 02:26:16,660
"all I touch with myself
from any distance, is Diego."
1768
02:26:20,180 --> 02:26:21,900
She came back to Diego Rivera.
1769
02:26:21,900 --> 02:26:24,260
She would always come back
to Diego Rivera.
1770
02:26:27,420 --> 02:26:31,140
She painted for Diego Rivera
to see the paintings.
1771
02:26:31,140 --> 02:26:35,100
She lived and moved and talked
1772
02:26:35,100 --> 02:26:39,220
the way that Diego Rivera
would have liked her.
1773
02:26:39,220 --> 02:26:41,860
She moved around the world
1774
02:26:41,860 --> 02:26:44,220
in order to please Diego Rivera.
1775
02:26:57,940 --> 02:26:59,580
THUNDERCLAP
1776
02:27:05,260 --> 02:27:08,660
Rivera was very proud of Frida Kahlo
having had a show in Paris.
1777
02:27:11,260 --> 02:27:12,980
But she got back...
1778
02:27:15,100 --> 02:27:17,900
..and things were really bad
between them.
1779
02:27:26,620 --> 02:27:30,460
My situation with Diego
was worse and worse,
1780
02:27:30,460 --> 02:27:32,940
till it came to an end.
1781
02:27:32,940 --> 02:27:36,100
He told me the worst things
you can imagine
1782
02:27:36,100 --> 02:27:39,220
and the dirtiest insults
I never expected from him.
1783
02:27:40,900 --> 02:27:43,420
Two weeks ago, we began the divorce.
1784
02:27:46,260 --> 02:27:49,780
The divorce is proposed to Frida.
1785
02:27:49,780 --> 02:27:52,260
It's not like a question,
1786
02:27:52,260 --> 02:27:55,500
it's not like something
we have to discuss.
1787
02:28:01,700 --> 02:28:05,100
She never expected that Rivera
1788
02:28:05,100 --> 02:28:08,820
would terminate the kind of loyalty
they had.
1789
02:28:10,700 --> 02:28:13,380
Because they could have had
huge differences,
1790
02:28:13,380 --> 02:28:15,780
discussions, infidelities,
1791
02:28:15,780 --> 02:28:18,820
but all that was part of the game
they were playing.
1792
02:28:20,020 --> 02:28:23,180
So she just didn't understand
where this came from.
1793
02:28:26,460 --> 02:28:28,060
It's a terrible time for Frida.
1794
02:28:29,500 --> 02:28:31,820
And interesting enough,
1795
02:28:31,820 --> 02:28:35,580
it's the climax of her career
as an artist.
1796
02:29:00,900 --> 02:29:02,180
The Two Fridas.
1797
02:29:04,300 --> 02:29:07,020
Apparently, it's the same woman.
1798
02:29:07,020 --> 02:29:10,460
But when you look carefully,
it's not the same woman.
1799
02:29:13,900 --> 02:29:19,980
One Frida is dressed in white
with a European wardrobe,
1800
02:29:19,980 --> 02:29:22,900
and the Frida on the right
1801
02:29:22,900 --> 02:29:24,620
is a Mexican woman.
1802
02:29:29,980 --> 02:29:32,140
What is she trying to tell us?
1803
02:29:33,780 --> 02:29:37,740
I feel like I am one woman
1804
02:29:37,740 --> 02:29:40,820
and I am another woman
after these events?
1805
02:29:44,420 --> 02:29:48,220
So the first woman
is the woman Rivera met.
1806
02:29:51,380 --> 02:29:55,420
Rivera was the first real man
in her life,
1807
02:29:55,420 --> 02:29:58,660
and they had a marriage.
They had a union.
1808
02:30:00,220 --> 02:30:03,660
But this Frida
is suddenly put aside.
1809
02:30:07,020 --> 02:30:10,820
And the Frida that is left there
has to be strong.
1810
02:30:15,780 --> 02:30:20,020
When you look at it, you see
that both have, like, half hearts,
1811
02:30:20,020 --> 02:30:22,300
both are bleeding.
1812
02:30:22,300 --> 02:30:25,020
And maybe at this point,
1813
02:30:25,020 --> 02:30:29,300
after her miscarriage
and after she's divorcing,
1814
02:30:29,300 --> 02:30:34,060
after Rivera had not just
multiple affairs,
1815
02:30:34,060 --> 02:30:36,260
but one with her sister, as well...
1816
02:30:38,460 --> 02:30:44,140
..maybe she is showing that
the roles of wife and mother
1817
02:30:44,140 --> 02:30:46,980
are wounding experiences for her.
1818
02:30:51,660 --> 02:30:55,220
The post-divorce freedom
is carrying in her hands
1819
02:30:55,220 --> 02:30:59,940
a little miniature portrait of
Diego Rivera when he was a child.
1820
02:31:01,340 --> 02:31:05,940
So the presence of Rivera
diminished in the painting
1821
02:31:05,940 --> 02:31:10,100
up to a small little object
in her hands.
1822
02:31:12,420 --> 02:31:15,500
Frida has played the role
of the mother,
1823
02:31:15,500 --> 02:31:18,220
taking care of this little brat.
1824
02:31:21,220 --> 02:31:24,820
I believe the painting
is a message for Rivera.
1825
02:31:27,180 --> 02:31:29,100
"You have left me like this.
1826
02:31:30,380 --> 02:31:33,500
"Broken, divided.
1827
02:31:33,500 --> 02:31:35,660
"This is what you have done.
1828
02:31:35,660 --> 02:31:37,140
"You have torn me apart."
1829
02:31:45,460 --> 02:31:47,260
BIRDSONG
1830
02:31:52,220 --> 02:31:55,020
She said,
"The minute you divorce me,
1831
02:31:55,020 --> 02:31:57,700
"I don't want you to give me
one cent.
1832
02:31:57,700 --> 02:31:59,780
"I'm going to support myself."
1833
02:32:01,460 --> 02:32:03,700
It's a really interesting period
for her,
1834
02:32:03,700 --> 02:32:06,820
because she decides she's going to
professionalise.
1835
02:32:06,820 --> 02:32:12,300
And she produces these incredible,
incredible self-portraits.
1836
02:32:15,660 --> 02:32:18,380
She said, "What they want
is my self-portrait.
1837
02:32:18,380 --> 02:32:21,140
"That's what they want.
I'm going to do self-portraits."
1838
02:32:26,380 --> 02:32:29,780
She makes all these great
self-portraits in the '40s,
1839
02:32:29,780 --> 02:32:32,100
because this is what collectors
were asking.
1840
02:32:32,100 --> 02:32:36,060
She ends up painting herself
once and over,
1841
02:32:36,060 --> 02:32:38,780
and with monkeys, and two monkeys
and four monkeys.
1842
02:32:40,180 --> 02:32:45,300
And parrots, and you see
in all these self-portraits
1843
02:32:45,300 --> 02:32:47,660
that she's constructing an image.
1844
02:32:50,860 --> 02:32:52,740
They're beautifully done.
1845
02:32:54,540 --> 02:32:56,820
She was never a better painter.
1846
02:32:56,820 --> 02:32:59,780
But at the same time,
they become cryptic.
1847
02:33:01,100 --> 02:33:02,700
Almost like a closed door.
1848
02:33:02,700 --> 02:33:05,060
You can see, but you can't walk in.
1849
02:33:06,580 --> 02:33:09,180
This is what you want to see,
here I am.
1850
02:33:09,180 --> 02:33:12,060
But you don't have a clue
what's going on inside me.
1851
02:33:16,260 --> 02:33:21,420
1940, when she's really,
really trying to be independent,
1852
02:33:21,420 --> 02:33:28,140
she finds out that gallerist
Alberto Misrachi
1853
02:33:28,140 --> 02:33:30,980
sold one of her paintings,
1854
02:33:30,980 --> 02:33:32,620
and she's very excited.
1855
02:33:32,620 --> 02:33:35,300
Misrachi said,
"I have some money for you, Frida.
1856
02:33:35,300 --> 02:33:38,860
"I sold one self-portrait. Great!"
1857
02:33:45,300 --> 02:33:47,940
But then she finds out
that Diego bought it.
1858
02:33:49,260 --> 02:33:51,460
So she writes to him in a letter...
1859
02:33:54,020 --> 02:33:55,620
"All I've done is failed
1860
02:33:57,700 --> 02:34:01,060
"When I was a little girl,
I wanted to be a doctor,
1861
02:34:01,060 --> 02:34:03,140
"and the boss squashed me.
1862
02:34:05,980 --> 02:34:09,100
"I lived with you for ten years
without doing anything
1863
02:34:09,100 --> 02:34:11,780
"but causing you problems.
1864
02:34:11,780 --> 02:34:15,500
"And my painting is useless
to anyone but me
1865
02:34:15,500 --> 02:34:19,060
"and you, who buys it,
knowing that no-one else will."
1866
02:34:28,100 --> 02:34:33,140
Kahlo begins to suffer again
because of her illnesses.
1867
02:34:33,140 --> 02:34:37,180
And the reality in terms
of financial input
1868
02:34:37,180 --> 02:34:40,540
is that Rivera's
taking care of her.
1869
02:34:51,660 --> 02:34:56,340
It is my opinion that the reason
Diego Rivera started a divorce...
1870
02:34:58,140 --> 02:35:01,980
..was Paulette Goddard,
the ex-wife of Charles Chaplin...
1871
02:35:03,540 --> 02:35:07,180
..who was here in Mexico
while Frida was in Paris.
1872
02:35:07,180 --> 02:35:09,620
And when Frida came back from Paris,
1873
02:35:09,620 --> 02:35:13,940
Paulette was living
across the street from the studio,
1874
02:35:13,940 --> 02:35:18,060
behaving like the new companion
of Diego Rivera.
1875
02:35:21,220 --> 02:35:22,780
INCOMING CALL
1876
02:35:22,780 --> 02:35:25,620
One night, I received
a telephone call
1877
02:35:25,620 --> 02:35:28,820
from the movie actress
Paulette Goddard.
1878
02:35:28,820 --> 02:35:33,780
"Diego", she said, her voice
trembling with excitement.
1879
02:35:33,780 --> 02:35:37,940
"If you know anything about
gangster movies, brother,
1880
02:35:37,940 --> 02:35:39,860
"you're on the spot.
1881
02:35:39,860 --> 02:35:42,420
"The cops are swarming around
your studio,
1882
02:35:42,420 --> 02:35:45,060
"and they look like
they mean business."
1883
02:35:47,420 --> 02:35:49,900
On May 24th 1940,
1884
02:35:49,900 --> 02:35:52,420
someone attacked Leon Trotsky.
1885
02:35:56,300 --> 02:35:59,260
They manage to get inside
of Trotsky's house,
1886
02:35:59,260 --> 02:36:03,340
and they shoot it up, unloading
dozens and dozens of bullets
1887
02:36:03,340 --> 02:36:04,860
in Trotsky's bedroom,
1888
02:36:04,860 --> 02:36:07,340
with Trotsky and his wife
hidden underneath the bed.
1889
02:36:10,540 --> 02:36:13,260
They didn't kill Trotsky.
1890
02:36:13,260 --> 02:36:16,540
He survived, almost miraculously.
1891
02:36:18,340 --> 02:36:22,540
So the police are looking for who
could have carried out this attack,
1892
02:36:22,540 --> 02:36:25,620
and they suspect that perhaps
Diego Rivera
1893
02:36:25,620 --> 02:36:27,700
has something to do with it.
1894
02:36:27,700 --> 02:36:30,180
Certainly considering
his recent break with Trotsky.
1895
02:36:31,700 --> 02:36:36,300
So now Rivera knows that the police
want to interrogate him,
1896
02:36:36,300 --> 02:36:38,180
so he escapes from Mexico,
1897
02:36:38,180 --> 02:36:40,300
he travels all the way to
San Francisco,
1898
02:36:40,300 --> 02:36:42,220
with the help of Paulette Goddard.
1899
02:36:44,140 --> 02:36:46,660
And Frida is on her own,
1900
02:36:46,660 --> 02:36:50,060
and she knows
it's just a matter of time,
1901
02:36:50,060 --> 02:36:52,300
something's going to happen to her.
1902
02:36:55,180 --> 02:36:57,300
It's not only the separation
from Diego,
1903
02:36:57,300 --> 02:37:00,860
which in itself would have been
enough to make me sad,
1904
02:37:00,860 --> 02:37:05,900
but there are many other which are
more disgusting and exhausting.
1905
02:37:05,900 --> 02:37:09,300
The limit was when I was arrested
by the police
1906
02:37:09,300 --> 02:37:11,380
on account of the Trotsky affair.
1907
02:37:12,820 --> 02:37:17,300
The police arrest her because
they want to know from her
1908
02:37:17,300 --> 02:37:19,220
where Diego Rivera is.
1909
02:37:19,220 --> 02:37:20,700
But she has no idea.
1910
02:37:23,380 --> 02:37:26,460
After the arrest,
she really hits rock-bottom.
1911
02:37:26,460 --> 02:37:28,580
Not only has Diego divorced her,
1912
02:37:28,580 --> 02:37:30,660
but she's now been arrested,
1913
02:37:30,660 --> 02:37:33,740
embroiled in an extremely dangerous
situation.
1914
02:37:33,740 --> 02:37:38,340
And at this point, she becomes
sicker and sicker and sicker.
1915
02:37:44,420 --> 02:37:47,460
My situation was desperate.
1916
02:37:47,460 --> 02:37:49,860
I didn't know where Diego was.
1917
02:37:49,860 --> 02:37:52,540
If he was dead or alive.
1918
02:37:53,860 --> 02:37:57,380
I was in such a state
that I felt like dying.
1919
02:37:57,380 --> 02:38:02,900
I strongly believe that Rivera
decided to divorce Frida Kahlo
1920
02:38:02,900 --> 02:38:05,700
as a way to keep her safe.
1921
02:38:07,460 --> 02:38:12,460
If, eventually, the Soviet police
decided to go after him,
1922
02:38:12,460 --> 02:38:17,060
at least Frida would be safe
if they were separated.
1923
02:38:19,820 --> 02:38:25,220
But then, a few months later,
a Soviet operative finally kills
1924
02:38:25,220 --> 02:38:28,900
Trotsky with an ice axe
blow to his head.
1925
02:38:32,260 --> 02:38:34,620
It is gruesome. It is gruesome.
1926
02:38:56,140 --> 02:39:01,460
Eventually, Frida Kahlo's health
and Diego Rivera's concern for her
1927
02:39:01,460 --> 02:39:05,580
leads to him insisting
that she come to San Francisco.
1928
02:39:07,340 --> 02:39:12,820
When Frida arrived in San Francisco,
she was suffering such severe pain
1929
02:39:12,820 --> 02:39:15,100
that she could hardly move.
1930
02:39:21,420 --> 02:39:24,900
The stresses and strains
of the past few months
1931
02:39:24,900 --> 02:39:27,780
had borne on her heavily.
1932
02:39:27,780 --> 02:39:30,620
But they were gone now.
1933
02:39:30,620 --> 02:39:34,300
Except for one.
The fact of our separation.
1934
02:39:35,620 --> 02:39:39,700
The doctor who treated Frida Kahlo
in San Francisco said,
1935
02:39:39,700 --> 02:39:43,220
"You both are connected so fully.
1936
02:39:46,220 --> 02:39:50,140
"So why don't you just accept
what you both are?
1937
02:39:51,420 --> 02:39:55,460
"What I see is that Diego Rivera
loves you a lot
1938
02:39:55,460 --> 02:39:58,420
"and that you are decaying
in your health."
1939
02:39:59,780 --> 02:40:02,740
He said that for her health,
1940
02:40:02,740 --> 02:40:06,260
it was much better
to be with Diego Rivera.
1941
02:40:07,620 --> 02:40:11,700
You can't have Frida Kahlo
if you don't understand
1942
02:40:11,700 --> 02:40:13,260
Diego comes first.
1943
02:40:16,140 --> 02:40:18,940
Art itself is not enough.
1944
02:40:18,940 --> 02:40:20,660
At the end,
1945
02:40:20,660 --> 02:40:24,700
where is this woman
without the person she loves?
1946
02:40:29,340 --> 02:40:31,380
There was a co-dependency.
1947
02:40:40,060 --> 02:40:41,660
They decide to get married again.
1948
02:40:41,660 --> 02:40:43,860
MUSIC: Historia De Un Amor
by Carlos Eleta Almaran
1949
02:40:43,860 --> 02:40:46,140
And when they get married
the second time,
1950
02:40:46,140 --> 02:40:49,180
they get married in San Francisco.
1951
02:40:49,180 --> 02:40:52,460
And, uh, it works.
1952
02:40:52,460 --> 02:40:56,340
# Siempre fuiste la razon
de mi existir... #
1953
02:40:56,340 --> 02:40:59,740
The remarriage is working well.
1954
02:40:59,740 --> 02:41:03,100
Few quarrels,
greater mutual understanding,
1955
02:41:03,100 --> 02:41:06,980
and on my part, less bothersome
inquiring into the question
1956
02:41:06,980 --> 02:41:08,940
of other women.
1957
02:41:08,940 --> 02:41:11,900
I finally realised that life
is like that
1958
02:41:11,900 --> 02:41:14,420
and the rest is just
window dressing.
1959
02:41:16,300 --> 02:41:19,260
I really believe when Frida
said that she loved him
1960
02:41:19,260 --> 02:41:21,060
more than her own life.
1961
02:41:21,060 --> 02:41:23,140
She must have hated him
a lot of the time.
1962
02:41:23,140 --> 02:41:26,500
But that didn't mean
she didn't love him.
1963
02:41:26,500 --> 02:41:31,020
Both of them agreed that
they were not going to change.
1964
02:41:31,020 --> 02:41:32,940
Frida Kahlo would live
in the Blue House
1965
02:41:32,940 --> 02:41:35,220
and he would live in the studio.
1966
02:41:35,220 --> 02:41:40,060
And Frida Kahlo would not accept
a cent from Diego Rivera.
1967
02:41:40,060 --> 02:41:43,540
And then she started
really blooming.
1968
02:42:38,940 --> 02:42:42,100
Frida had many friends
in different areas,
1969
02:42:42,100 --> 02:42:47,460
and one of them was the director
of La Esmeralda, the school.
1970
02:42:47,460 --> 02:42:50,700
And she said,
"Why don't you come as a teacher?"
1971
02:43:32,020 --> 02:43:38,660
What she did wonderfully was giving
the hope of being an artist.
1972
02:43:38,660 --> 02:43:42,220
Do what you know,
paint what you know really.
1973
02:43:42,220 --> 02:43:46,060
Your own background,
your own spaces.
1974
02:43:46,060 --> 02:43:50,460
Be yourself and sing,
sing while you're working.
1975
02:43:50,460 --> 02:43:52,740
HE SINGS
1976
02:43:52,740 --> 02:43:58,060
The mark that she made in the life
of these young men was immense.
1977
02:43:59,860 --> 02:44:05,460
They were very young, 14, 15,
poor people, and they loved her.
1978
02:44:44,860 --> 02:44:47,740
THUNDER AND RAINFALL
1979
02:45:41,340 --> 02:45:46,260
By 1944,
Frida was in constant pain.
1980
02:45:46,260 --> 02:45:52,780
And it's like if Frida is lying
on a bed of broken glass.
1981
02:47:09,260 --> 02:47:14,700
She, during this time, painted one
of her most tormented paintings.
1982
02:47:16,940 --> 02:47:19,180
Her hair is swirling
around her neck,
1983
02:47:19,180 --> 02:47:21,100
almost going to choke her.
1984
02:47:22,660 --> 02:47:28,020
She's got Diego Rivera
in her forehead and she's crying.
1985
02:47:28,020 --> 02:47:30,620
It's the one painting
where she almost loses
1986
02:47:30,620 --> 02:47:32,340
that mask of reserve.
1987
02:47:41,860 --> 02:47:43,580
It's over.
1988
02:47:43,580 --> 02:47:45,980
But Diego is in her mind.
1989
02:47:45,980 --> 02:47:49,220
It's the last thing she knows
she counts on.
1990
02:47:54,500 --> 02:47:57,540
She starts working on her diary.
1991
02:48:00,540 --> 02:48:02,660
Written words and drawings.
1992
02:48:06,500 --> 02:48:09,460
Concepts, poetics.
1993
02:48:11,700 --> 02:48:13,980
You can see pieces of her body.
1994
02:48:13,980 --> 02:48:15,980
You see blood.
1995
02:48:15,980 --> 02:48:18,020
Everything is falling apart.
1996
02:48:20,100 --> 02:48:22,460
I keep on wanting to kill myself.
1997
02:48:24,100 --> 02:48:27,540
Diego's what's keeping me from it,
through my vain idea
1998
02:48:27,540 --> 02:48:30,100
that he would miss me.
1999
02:48:30,100 --> 02:48:33,700
She is more poetic
and strong than ever.
2000
02:48:33,700 --> 02:48:38,580
But, the irony of all this is
when she is in the climax
2001
02:48:38,580 --> 02:48:42,340
of her intellectual capacities
as an artist,
2002
02:48:42,340 --> 02:48:48,420
her body turns off
and the pain takes over.
2003
02:48:53,540 --> 02:48:56,300
They amputated my leg
six months ago.
2004
02:48:58,140 --> 02:49:01,380
They've given me centuries
of torture.
2005
02:49:01,380 --> 02:49:04,220
and at moments,
I almost lost my reason.
2006
02:49:05,220 --> 02:49:06,980
Feet.
2007
02:49:06,980 --> 02:49:11,540
What do I need them for,
if I have wings to fly?
2008
02:49:58,140 --> 02:50:02,300
She started not liking
her day-by-day,
2009
02:50:02,300 --> 02:50:06,380
and she started abusing drugs
and alcohol.
2010
02:50:08,140 --> 02:50:13,140
She didn't want to be,
again, picked open.
2011
02:50:15,300 --> 02:50:19,580
No? Everybody will get tired
of that, no? Sooner or later.
2012
02:50:19,580 --> 02:50:22,140
MUSIC: Clair De Lune
by Claude Debussy
2013
02:50:24,980 --> 02:50:30,780
And she started to let herself go.
2014
02:50:38,340 --> 02:50:41,340
For her, the future
was really terrifying,
2015
02:50:41,340 --> 02:50:44,380
and she decided not to go
through that future.
2016
02:50:51,300 --> 02:50:55,300
Diego Rivera was very much aware
that for Frida,
2017
02:50:55,300 --> 02:50:58,300
living like that was almost
impossible.
2018
02:50:59,340 --> 02:51:02,100
He didn't want her
to suffer that much.
2019
02:51:02,100 --> 02:51:07,340
And we don't know whether Frida
took the pills by herself.
2020
02:51:10,420 --> 02:51:13,660
There are some versions
that says that Diego helped her.
2021
02:51:13,660 --> 02:51:17,420
That in the family, it's a taboo.
Nobody talks about that.
2022
02:51:18,540 --> 02:51:22,500
Probably. And I don't feel
like something wrong, no?
2023
02:51:22,500 --> 02:51:26,940
If your companion of life,
of all your life told you,
2024
02:51:26,940 --> 02:51:29,940
"I'm tired.
I really want to go. Help me."
2025
02:51:29,940 --> 02:51:32,980
Well, maybe you try, no?
2026
02:51:37,980 --> 02:51:40,780
I await the exit with joy.
2027
02:51:41,900 --> 02:51:43,860
And I hope never to return.
2028
02:51:45,740 --> 02:51:47,300
Frida.
2029
02:52:05,540 --> 02:52:08,420
BIRDSONG
2030
02:52:21,660 --> 02:52:24,500
BELL TOLLS
2031
02:53:36,780 --> 02:53:42,260
SONG CONTINUES WITH FEMALE VOCAL
2032
02:53:42,260 --> 02:53:44,700
You know, watching that film
footage of the funeral,
2033
02:53:44,700 --> 02:53:47,100
you can feel
the pain of everyone there.
2034
02:53:47,100 --> 02:53:48,780
Even the fact that it was filmed
2035
02:53:48,780 --> 02:53:51,380
shows you how important
and loved she was.
2036
02:53:51,380 --> 02:53:54,020
It captures Diego so heartbroken.
2037
02:54:02,020 --> 02:54:06,340
In that film, you can see his face
becomes like grey and fallen.
2038
02:54:06,340 --> 02:54:09,020
It's just,
everything fell in his face.
2039
02:54:11,380 --> 02:54:15,380
He was described as a soul
cut in two.
2040
02:54:27,060 --> 02:54:29,700
When she passes away,
2041
02:54:29,700 --> 02:54:32,780
his life falls apart as well.
2042
02:54:32,780 --> 02:54:38,860
He's sick of cancer,
but there's no attempt to continue.
2043
02:54:38,860 --> 02:54:43,380
He knows that without Frieda,
his life is also over.
2044
02:55:09,180 --> 02:55:11,860
MUSIC: Gold Dust Woman
by Fleetwood Mac
2045
02:55:14,740 --> 02:55:17,540
# Rock on, ancient queen
2046
02:55:18,820 --> 02:55:25,620
# Follow those who pale
in your shadow
2047
02:55:29,540 --> 02:55:34,140
# Ooh, pale shadow... #
2048
02:55:34,140 --> 02:55:37,260
AUCTIONEER: I'm going to start the
bidding here at $26 million.
2049
02:55:37,260 --> 02:55:39,860
At 26 million, 27 million,
28 million, $29 million.
2050
02:55:39,860 --> 02:55:41,380
$30 million.
2051
02:55:41,380 --> 02:55:43,420
$31 million. On this side...
2052
02:55:43,420 --> 02:55:48,660
I love to see Frida
claiming $34 million
2053
02:55:48,660 --> 02:55:50,300
for a small painting.
2054
02:55:50,300 --> 02:55:53,580
I love to, because I know
what it means for many others.
2055
02:55:53,580 --> 02:55:58,140
# Ooh, black widow... #
2056
02:56:00,620 --> 02:56:05,420
Whoever opens a door or a window,
opens it for everybody.
2057
02:56:07,260 --> 02:56:10,380
And Frida Kahlo opened windows.
2058
02:56:10,380 --> 02:56:16,060
# Oooh, pale shadow of a woman
2059
02:56:17,540 --> 02:56:22,220
# Oooh, black widow. #
167144
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