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0 The next function is 1
Upper and lower functions 2
Upper and lower function are used to convert the characters to a specified case so upper will change it to uppercase 3
lower will change all the characters in the string to lowercase 4
and the syntax is also similar to length 5
You just right upper and you give the string in parentheses 6
So whatever string you provide within this parenthesis will be converted to the 7
Uppercase 8
If you write lower, it will be converted to lowercase 9
This will basically be used 10
Whenever you are matching strings 11
Sometimes some part of the data is in some case and the other part of data is in some other case 12
so just to maintain uniformity 13
We'll use upper everywhere so upper 14
some part of string you can match with other part of string 15
So both the strings will be in upper case so that there is no mismatch due to difference in case 16
So that's where you you can use upper and lower cases 17
Otherwise you can just use uppercase 18
Whenever you want to change all the characters to uppercase 19
So, as an example you can just 20
Convert this 21
String of Start-Tech Academy 22
To uppercase 23
Or you can 24
Convert the whole string to lowercase let's go and try this 25
We will select 26
and we'll write upper 27
The bracket will say Start-Tech Academy you can see only the first 28
Characters of the words are in uppercase right now 29
When you run this query 30
The output will be 31
All characters are in uppercase 32
you can see 33
All characters are in uppercase you can update tables using this output 34
so that's how this function will help you. select lower 35
Start-Tech Academy 36
so the 1st characters which are in uppercase 37
Will now be in 38
lower case 39
let's run this 40
Everything is in lowercase 41
So that's the use of 42
Upper and lower function
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