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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,033 Edited at https://subtitletools.com 2 00:00:00,620 --> 00:00:03,659 hello friends this video on fun with 3 00:00:03,659 --> 00:00:06,060 magnets part 1 is brought to you by exam 4 00:00:06,060 --> 00:00:10,080 vo calm no more fear from exam topics to 5 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:11,990 be covered in this lesson our 6 00:00:11,990 --> 00:00:15,630 introduction magnet discovery of magnet 7 00:00:15,630 --> 00:00:18,510 magnetic and non-magnetic materials 8 00:00:18,510 --> 00:00:23,330 poles of magnet magnet finds directions 9 00:00:23,330 --> 00:00:27,599 different types of magnets attraction 10 00:00:27,599 --> 00:00:33,660 and repulsion between magnets so before 11 00:00:33,660 --> 00:00:36,210 we have fun with magnets you might be 12 00:00:36,210 --> 00:00:38,879 interested or curious to know what a 13 00:00:38,879 --> 00:00:43,860 magnet is now have I ever noticed that 14 00:00:43,860 --> 00:00:47,219 sometimes if you bring objects like 15 00:00:47,219 --> 00:00:49,590 nails or any other objects made up of 16 00:00:49,590 --> 00:00:51,840 iDEN specially when you try to bring 17 00:00:51,840 --> 00:00:54,539 them near an object what happens they 18 00:00:54,539 --> 00:00:56,460 try to stick to that object they get 19 00:00:56,460 --> 00:00:59,070 attracted towards that object so so 20 00:00:59,070 --> 00:01:00,510 right now you don't know what that 21 00:01:00,510 --> 00:01:03,059 object is but it is like a small piece 22 00:01:03,059 --> 00:01:05,309 of some heavy better light thing that's 23 00:01:05,309 --> 00:01:07,470 how it appear to be but whenever you 24 00:01:07,470 --> 00:01:11,220 bring some specific metals near it like 25 00:01:11,220 --> 00:01:14,340 Ireland nails so these males tend to get 26 00:01:14,340 --> 00:01:17,939 attracted towards that object not only 27 00:01:17,939 --> 00:01:21,689 that if you have ever noticed a magnetic 28 00:01:21,689 --> 00:01:24,930 compass I mean this is a small dial 29 00:01:24,930 --> 00:01:27,270 which looks almost like the dial of your 30 00:01:27,270 --> 00:01:29,790 wristwatch but it doesn't show you time 31 00:01:29,790 --> 00:01:32,159 instead it tells you directions that 32 00:01:32,159 --> 00:01:34,770 which there is not which this out so it 33 00:01:34,770 --> 00:01:38,729 has a needle with a red and this needle 34 00:01:38,729 --> 00:01:42,659 points and the directions so what does 35 00:01:42,659 --> 00:01:45,200 this little I mean how does that needle 36 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:48,060 detect directions so these are 37 00:01:48,060 --> 00:01:50,399 interesting stuffs think of a 38 00:01:50,399 --> 00:01:52,829 screwdriver have you ever seen a 39 00:01:52,829 --> 00:01:54,659 screwdriver you must have I mean it is 40 00:01:54,659 --> 00:01:55,799 if it is something which is very 41 00:01:55,799 --> 00:01:59,310 commonly kept in houses because it helps 42 00:01:59,310 --> 00:02:02,759 you to you know screw and unscrew little 43 00:02:02,759 --> 00:02:05,250 stubs in your house so if you look at 44 00:02:05,250 --> 00:02:08,009 the tip of the screwdriver so there is 45 00:02:08,009 --> 00:02:08,550 some 46 00:02:08,550 --> 00:02:10,590 at the tip of the screwdriver that 47 00:02:10,590 --> 00:02:12,810 whenever you bring these kind of objects 48 00:02:12,810 --> 00:02:15,440 like iron nails near it they tend to get 49 00:02:15,440 --> 00:02:18,560 attracted towards it 50 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:22,980 think of the doors of the trains not the 51 00:02:22,980 --> 00:02:26,430 not all the trains of course but mostly 52 00:02:26,430 --> 00:02:29,250 the Metro so if you have ever been into 53 00:02:29,250 --> 00:02:33,090 the Metro in Delhi or Calcutta or Mumbai 54 00:02:33,090 --> 00:02:35,640 in the metro trains you would see that 55 00:02:35,640 --> 00:02:37,710 how the doors get closed and when the 56 00:02:37,710 --> 00:02:39,810 doors get closed on their own and that 57 00:02:39,810 --> 00:02:42,090 is something due to which the two doors 58 00:02:42,090 --> 00:02:44,190 get attracted towards each other as they 59 00:02:44,190 --> 00:02:45,410 come nearer 60 00:02:45,410 --> 00:02:47,880 so not only the doors in Metro take 61 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:50,610 trains but a lot of in a lot of other 62 00:02:50,610 --> 00:02:53,370 places for example when you look at the 63 00:02:53,370 --> 00:02:55,650 refrigerators are even the glass doors 64 00:02:55,650 --> 00:02:58,110 in many companies or malls you see that 65 00:02:58,110 --> 00:03:00,180 they tend to get the two slides of the 66 00:03:00,180 --> 00:03:02,340 door when they come nearer they tend to 67 00:03:02,340 --> 00:03:06,180 get attracted to each other so wherever 68 00:03:06,180 --> 00:03:08,370 you are seeing these kind of attraction 69 00:03:08,370 --> 00:03:10,800 there is no magic there is a simple 70 00:03:10,800 --> 00:03:14,700 science behind so you talk about the CDs 71 00:03:14,700 --> 00:03:18,330 or you talk about the fridge magnets so 72 00:03:18,330 --> 00:03:20,310 have you ever seen that there are some 73 00:03:20,310 --> 00:03:22,920 small small objects maybe some cartoons 74 00:03:22,920 --> 00:03:25,890 or some pictures and they wherever you 75 00:03:25,890 --> 00:03:28,410 take them near the surface of the fridge 76 00:03:28,410 --> 00:03:30,390 they stick to the fridge so we often 77 00:03:30,390 --> 00:03:34,440 want them as fridge magnets so why do 78 00:03:34,440 --> 00:03:36,180 they stick to the body of the 79 00:03:36,180 --> 00:03:38,400 refrigerator what special is there 80 00:03:38,400 --> 00:03:42,060 behind these objects so in each of these 81 00:03:42,060 --> 00:03:44,100 examples you see that there is some 82 00:03:44,100 --> 00:03:47,100 object which is trying to attract some 83 00:03:47,100 --> 00:03:50,130 certain objects so this object which has 84 00:03:50,130 --> 00:03:52,620 this property of you know kind of 85 00:03:52,620 --> 00:03:56,070 attracting certain materials this object 86 00:03:56,070 --> 00:04:01,170 is a magnet and magnet is widely used in 87 00:04:01,170 --> 00:04:03,390 various applications for example you 88 00:04:03,390 --> 00:04:05,760 look at various electrical devices 89 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:08,910 whether you talk about the generators 90 00:04:08,910 --> 00:04:11,400 the motors so you see that a magnet 91 00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:15,030 a very important role inside them so we 92 00:04:15,030 --> 00:04:17,130 were not getting to that detail but here 93 00:04:17,130 --> 00:04:19,579 in this lesson I will just introduce 94 00:04:19,579 --> 00:04:22,590 magnet what a magnet is what are the 95 00:04:22,590 --> 00:04:25,139 basic properties of a magnet so so we 96 00:04:25,139 --> 00:04:27,150 will just have a very brief introduction 97 00:04:27,150 --> 00:04:31,020 of magnet so what is a magnet it is an 98 00:04:31,020 --> 00:04:33,449 object that exhibits the property to 99 00:04:33,449 --> 00:04:36,000 attract certain materials towards itself 100 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:38,460 now please make a note of it that it can 101 00:04:38,460 --> 00:04:40,650 attract only certain materials and not 102 00:04:40,650 --> 00:04:42,750 all so please do not think that if you 103 00:04:42,750 --> 00:04:45,090 have a magnet you can attract anything a 104 00:04:45,090 --> 00:04:46,770 human being will not get attracted 105 00:04:46,770 --> 00:04:48,990 towards the magnet or a piece of paper 106 00:04:48,990 --> 00:04:50,639 will not get attracted towards the 107 00:04:50,639 --> 00:04:52,169 magnet so there are certain specific 108 00:04:52,169 --> 00:04:55,110 materials which only get attracted 109 00:04:55,110 --> 00:04:58,260 towards a magnet but why the magnet 110 00:04:58,260 --> 00:05:01,229 attracts to specific materials and what 111 00:05:01,229 --> 00:05:03,120 are those specific materials so we will 112 00:05:03,120 --> 00:05:05,449 learn about them gradually step by step 113 00:05:05,449 --> 00:05:08,430 so the best example of magnet that you 114 00:05:08,430 --> 00:05:10,620 can think of is the fridge magnet so 115 00:05:10,620 --> 00:05:14,789 maybe if any one of you have never seen 116 00:05:14,789 --> 00:05:16,889 a magnet so I think this would be the 117 00:05:16,889 --> 00:05:20,460 most easily available magnet so if even 118 00:05:20,460 --> 00:05:22,650 if you don't have it in your home you 119 00:05:22,650 --> 00:05:24,389 can just worry any shop and you can ask 120 00:05:24,389 --> 00:05:25,800 for a fridge magnet and then you will 121 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:27,750 see that it's like a any picture or 122 00:05:27,750 --> 00:05:30,479 statue or something and behind it there 123 00:05:30,479 --> 00:05:32,340 is a small magnet so as you bring it 124 00:05:32,340 --> 00:05:34,889 near the refrigerator it sticks to the 125 00:05:34,889 --> 00:05:37,260 refrigerator so again while it sticks to 126 00:05:37,260 --> 00:05:39,030 the refrigerator because the body of the 127 00:05:39,030 --> 00:05:41,460 refrigerator is made up of iron so again 128 00:05:41,460 --> 00:05:42,930 as I say there are only certain 129 00:05:42,930 --> 00:05:46,740 materials in spirit similarly if you 130 00:05:46,740 --> 00:05:50,010 have a screwdriver in your home then 131 00:05:50,010 --> 00:05:53,099 just have a observe the tip of the 132 00:05:53,099 --> 00:05:55,770 screwdriver now let me ask you something 133 00:05:55,770 --> 00:05:59,849 why do we use true driver so mostly when 134 00:05:59,849 --> 00:06:03,449 you want to say screw up something maybe 135 00:06:03,449 --> 00:06:05,099 in screw up in the sense when you want 136 00:06:05,099 --> 00:06:07,530 to fit a screw into something to fit to 137 00:06:07,530 --> 00:06:11,039 different parts of any object or when 138 00:06:11,039 --> 00:06:13,020 you want to remove separate the two 139 00:06:13,020 --> 00:06:14,100 parts then 140 00:06:14,100 --> 00:06:16,260 and you want to unscrew it so what 141 00:06:16,260 --> 00:06:19,920 happens is even these kind of nails so 142 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:22,020 these are also made up of iron so these 143 00:06:22,020 --> 00:06:25,110 materials get attracted towards this tip 144 00:06:25,110 --> 00:06:28,080 of the screwdriver so that helps the 145 00:06:28,080 --> 00:06:31,800 screwdriver to do its job so here also 146 00:06:31,800 --> 00:06:34,080 you see that the tip has up it is 147 00:06:34,080 --> 00:06:36,270 actually a magnetic tip so there is a 148 00:06:36,270 --> 00:06:38,070 small magnet at the tip of the 149 00:06:38,070 --> 00:06:40,020 screwdriver so just try it out you also 150 00:06:40,020 --> 00:06:42,180 just try to bring some iron nails near 151 00:06:42,180 --> 00:06:43,860 the tip of a screwdriver and you will 152 00:06:43,860 --> 00:06:45,660 see that the nails tend to get attracted 153 00:06:45,660 --> 00:06:50,160 towards it so these are some very common 154 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:51,840 examples of magnets so just try to 155 00:06:51,840 --> 00:06:54,720 observe them and try to see the this 156 00:06:54,720 --> 00:06:56,880 beautiful property of magnets this will 157 00:06:56,880 --> 00:06:59,870 help you to understand what a magnet is 158 00:06:59,870 --> 00:07:01,350 thank you 159 00:07:01,350 --> 00:07:05,490 please visit www.payoor.com to watch 160 00:07:05,490 --> 00:07:07,680 more educational videos with a better 161 00:07:07,680 --> 00:07:10,410 experience please do not forget to Like 162 00:07:10,410 --> 00:07:13,020 and subscribe to our YouTube channel for 163 00:07:13,020 --> 00:07:16,020 latest updates thank you once again 12381

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