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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 3 00:00:54,532 --> 00:00:58,003 At dawn, whenever I draw water, I take my son, France. 4 00:01:06,677 --> 00:01:12,383 When he grows up he will be able to do anything. 5 00:01:28,867 --> 00:01:33,671 I remember he told me that he dreamed he was a pilot. 6 00:01:35,473 --> 00:01:39,577 We see planes passing, and they leave a line in the sky. 7 00:01:41,712 --> 00:01:46,051 I always tell him, "That line you see are fumes, 8 00:01:46,084 --> 00:01:50,788 which are contributing to climate change. " 9 00:01:56,061 --> 00:02:00,364 But he said, "You know what, Mom, 10 00:02:00,665 --> 00:02:04,836 I will be a pilot over there, in the land where they pollute, not here. " 11 00:02:08,974 --> 00:02:15,479 I said, "What they do over there still affects us here. " 12 00:02:15,948 --> 00:02:22,054 And I fear for his future because of climate change. 13 00:02:25,623 --> 00:02:30,728 If I could, I would go to America to bear witness, 14 00:02:30,761 --> 00:02:32,730 to tell them how things are here. 15 00:03:16,741 --> 00:03:18,743 This is my land. 16 00:03:19,443 --> 00:03:21,512 And I am proud when I see this. 17 00:03:29,854 --> 00:03:32,690 I farm with my family. 18 00:03:34,859 --> 00:03:36,627 This is a cassava field. 19 00:03:39,231 --> 00:03:43,768 We planted them soon after the first rains. 20 00:03:48,672 --> 00:03:51,109 We farm one acre. 21 00:03:52,610 --> 00:03:55,947 Maize and beans. 22 00:03:55,981 --> 00:03:59,850 We have also mixed with pigeon peas and pumpkins. 23 00:04:01,219 --> 00:04:06,857 We are combining crops to improve the soil fertility. 24 00:04:07,625 --> 00:04:11,762 The beans fertilize the soil. 25 00:04:11,796 --> 00:04:13,931 The corn is our staple. 26 00:04:14,598 --> 00:04:20,805 And the pumpkin leaves shade the ground, so we don't have to weed as much. 27 00:04:21,872 --> 00:04:23,874 These plants work together. 28 00:04:25,676 --> 00:04:28,512 When we mix them like this, 29 00:04:29,114 --> 00:04:32,984 any crop that is favorable to the rains can be harvested 30 00:04:33,018 --> 00:04:36,021 while others may fail. 31 00:04:37,055 --> 00:04:39,957 We also mix them in the same field 32 00:04:39,991 --> 00:04:42,560 because the older we get, the less energy we have. 33 00:04:47,265 --> 00:04:49,201 In Malawi, 34 00:04:49,767 --> 00:04:54,072 women are the ones that work a lot compared to men. 35 00:04:56,774 --> 00:05:02,813 I spent many years convincing my husband that it's better to share the work. 36 00:05:04,582 --> 00:05:06,184 At first he would refuse to help me 37 00:05:06,617 --> 00:05:09,553 and say, "I don't want to hear about it. " 38 00:05:14,725 --> 00:05:16,927 If you love your wife, 39 00:05:16,961 --> 00:05:19,597 there is no way you can just sit 40 00:05:19,864 --> 00:05:25,137 and wait for her to do everything. 41 00:05:26,238 --> 00:05:29,107 My wife is also a human being. 42 00:05:36,248 --> 00:05:37,982 Here's some tomatoes. 43 00:05:38,015 --> 00:05:40,051 Let's buy from here. 44 00:05:42,053 --> 00:05:46,657 I met Esther at the clinic where she was a nurse. 45 00:05:58,303 --> 00:06:02,573 I had just had my first baby. 46 00:06:03,074 --> 00:06:06,244 and she was malnourished. 47 00:06:07,078 --> 00:06:10,981 Esther is the one who helped us. 48 00:06:11,383 --> 00:06:14,085 She was like a mother to me. 49 00:06:14,386 --> 00:06:16,954 Yes, money is never enough these days. 50 00:06:17,621 --> 00:06:21,859 Last time I was only able to buy packets of sugar, 51 00:06:21,892 --> 00:06:25,896 a bottle of cooking oil, and a tomato. 52 00:06:26,897 --> 00:06:30,868 Esther is important to the entire community. 53 00:06:31,869 --> 00:06:34,339 She co-founded an organization called 54 00:06:34,372 --> 00:06:36,241 Soil, Food and Healthy Communities 55 00:06:36,274 --> 00:06:39,110 to fight hunger here in Malawi. 56 00:06:39,144 --> 00:06:43,881 Hunger is a problem with many parts to the solution. 57 00:06:49,354 --> 00:06:53,691 So I will leave the stage for Anita to do what she does best. 58 00:06:54,259 --> 00:06:58,629 Anita come and lead us in everything. 59 00:06:58,662 --> 00:07:05,370 Let's all sit down. Those in Group One should start the drama. 60 00:07:07,239 --> 00:07:09,241 The husband doesn't do anything. 61 00:07:09,274 --> 00:07:11,909 I clothe my kids. I look for food. 62 00:07:11,942 --> 00:07:14,678 Everything is on me. Yet I am pregnant again. 63 00:07:14,712 --> 00:07:16,647 What kind of life is this? 64 00:07:16,680 --> 00:07:18,082 Here comes my foolish husband. 65 00:07:18,749 --> 00:07:19,984 What have you come here to do? 66 00:07:20,851 --> 00:07:22,287 I said give me porridge! 67 00:07:22,320 --> 00:07:24,054 I said give me porridge! 68 00:07:24,256 --> 00:07:25,290 I will beat you up today. 69 00:07:29,361 --> 00:07:33,964 Today I have brought you the topic called "gender. " 70 00:07:34,732 --> 00:07:38,035 So I will start with the question, what is gender? 71 00:07:38,702 --> 00:07:43,941 Gender means not differentiating that work is to be done by men or women. 72 00:07:43,974 --> 00:07:45,377 Are we together? 73 00:07:46,744 --> 00:07:51,182 Do you know that when we are doing things together as husband and wife, 74 00:07:52,250 --> 00:07:56,687 that job becomes easier? Isn't that so? 75 00:08:06,797 --> 00:08:12,836 When we grow organically, we get more food and more variety. 76 00:08:13,505 --> 00:08:20,077 On Recipe Day we all gather together to learn how to cook new crops. 77 00:08:21,812 --> 00:08:23,415 Togetherness. 78 00:08:23,448 --> 00:08:28,152 ♪ Togetherness with our children ♪ 79 00:08:28,819 --> 00:08:31,356 ♪ We are enjoying ♪ 80 00:08:32,223 --> 00:08:34,326 ♪ With pigeon peas ♪ 81 00:08:35,460 --> 00:08:37,861 ♪ With doughnuts ♪ 82 00:08:39,063 --> 00:08:40,964 ♪ Even with milk ♪ 83 00:08:44,034 --> 00:08:46,103 I am looking for a wooden spoon. 84 00:08:46,471 --> 00:08:48,239 Hey, a wooden spoon here. 85 00:08:50,241 --> 00:08:51,343 Let me get it myself. 86 00:08:52,577 --> 00:08:58,450 Recipe Days show that you're no less a man if you cook. 87 00:09:03,854 --> 00:09:07,024 I do not like seeing men do women's chores. 88 00:09:11,829 --> 00:09:17,901 No, no. For men? 89 00:09:23,974 --> 00:09:26,944 It is tough for me and the kids. 90 00:09:27,512 --> 00:09:32,883 We often have no food, money, or soap. 91 00:09:35,185 --> 00:09:37,821 But my husband won't help. 92 00:09:41,359 --> 00:09:44,161 Wow! You have really impressed me. 93 00:09:44,194 --> 00:09:45,829 You have even planted beans? 94 00:09:47,197 --> 00:09:48,832 Yes, I planted beans so that we can use the bean leaves as vegetables. 95 00:09:50,067 --> 00:09:54,037 As you can see, I just finished plucking the potato leaves. 96 00:09:54,071 --> 00:09:56,173 Oh, but these plants didn't grow? 97 00:09:56,974 --> 00:09:58,275 No, but they're there. 98 00:09:59,577 --> 00:10:02,279 But you seem to have some worries. 99 00:10:03,947 --> 00:10:07,084 What's bothering you? 100 00:10:07,117 --> 00:10:09,286 Worries are there my friend. 101 00:10:09,320 --> 00:10:13,425 When all the work waits for you, it's hard. 102 00:10:15,593 --> 00:10:19,897 I keep asking myself, why is my life so miserable? 103 00:10:24,469 --> 00:10:26,203 Winston! 104 00:10:26,236 --> 00:10:27,938 Can you please come here for a moment? 105 00:10:32,009 --> 00:10:35,413 We were talking here. The plants are not doing that well, 106 00:10:35,447 --> 00:10:38,383 and this one has been uprooted. 107 00:10:38,416 --> 00:10:43,220 So I was saying, you should help in the garden a bit. 108 00:10:43,954 --> 00:10:47,224 I'm sure you can help water them, can't you? 109 00:10:47,257 --> 00:10:49,159 Little by little. 110 00:10:50,595 --> 00:10:55,567 You see even in the Bible when God created Adam 111 00:10:55,600 --> 00:11:00,237 He decided to create Eve because he saw Adam's loneliness. 112 00:11:01,238 --> 00:11:02,540 Eve was there as a partner. 113 00:11:03,006 --> 00:11:07,110 The same applies to us. We are your partners, 114 00:11:07,144 --> 00:11:12,550 so how can you allow your partners to suffer with too much work? 115 00:11:12,584 --> 00:11:17,988 Okay. When it comes to gardening I have no problem, 116 00:11:18,288 --> 00:11:20,492 but washing plates, drawing water, 117 00:11:20,525 --> 00:11:24,562 pounding maize, are all the duties of women. . 118 00:11:25,295 --> 00:11:28,365 Do you expect a man like me to perform such duties? 119 00:11:28,399 --> 00:11:33,303 Suppose my friends come to chat with me and they find me busy cooking, 120 00:11:35,473 --> 00:11:38,175 what will they think of me? 121 00:11:40,612 --> 00:11:45,517 Did you not see my husband yesterday carrying firewood on his head? 122 00:11:48,952 --> 00:11:50,655 You can't wash plates? 123 00:12:08,138 --> 00:12:09,973 Whether the husband is poor or rich, 124 00:12:10,307 --> 00:12:12,075 he is still your husband. 125 00:12:13,043 --> 00:12:15,480 That's how God makes things. 126 00:12:32,764 --> 00:12:34,331 My father 127 00:12:34,364 --> 00:12:36,568 had two wives. 128 00:12:37,535 --> 00:12:40,203 He favored his first wife and children. 129 00:12:40,237 --> 00:12:42,507 So we used to suffer. 130 00:12:42,540 --> 00:12:47,144 So I gave up on marriage, thinking marriage is not good. 131 00:12:48,145 --> 00:12:51,683 It is better for me to dedicate my life to the word of God. 132 00:12:52,382 --> 00:12:55,720 I was going to become a nun. 133 00:12:57,020 --> 00:13:02,192 The type of nun that could reach out to people. 134 00:13:04,662 --> 00:13:07,097 How did you meet your wife, Anita? 135 00:13:10,735 --> 00:13:12,469 I was traveling. 136 00:13:12,503 --> 00:13:13,638 She was traveling. 137 00:13:13,671 --> 00:13:16,106 We met, and we loved each other. 138 00:13:18,509 --> 00:13:20,377 And I asked her out. 139 00:13:21,111 --> 00:13:23,213 My husband and I 140 00:13:24,381 --> 00:13:26,316 never courted. 141 00:13:30,688 --> 00:13:34,157 When I came here for a friend's wedding, 142 00:13:34,191 --> 00:13:36,694 he saw me and conspired with Winston. 143 00:13:37,528 --> 00:13:41,098 He told Winston, "I want to marry this girl. " 144 00:13:42,734 --> 00:13:46,269 When we saw her, we thought she was a beautiful woman. 145 00:13:46,704 --> 00:13:51,542 So we organized ourselves and eloped her. 146 00:13:53,711 --> 00:13:55,345 They took her by force. 147 00:14:02,519 --> 00:14:04,454 There were fifteen of them. 148 00:14:06,691 --> 00:14:08,693 They dragged me. 149 00:14:09,794 --> 00:14:11,461 They beat me up. 150 00:14:12,396 --> 00:14:14,231 I could not sit down for almost a week. 151 00:14:14,832 --> 00:14:16,500 I could not sit down. 152 00:14:19,704 --> 00:14:23,240 They put me inside his granny's house. 153 00:14:25,442 --> 00:14:29,112 I really wanted to escape, but I couldn't. 154 00:14:30,815 --> 00:14:35,085 They used to tell us 155 00:14:35,118 --> 00:14:37,789 that if you got abducted 156 00:14:38,455 --> 00:14:40,725 and decided to go back to your parents, 157 00:14:40,758 --> 00:14:43,460 your mother would die. 158 00:14:43,493 --> 00:14:47,531 So I had to think, should I really kill my mother? 159 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:53,336 Thankfully abduction marriages are less common now. 160 00:14:57,809 --> 00:15:03,614 As you grow older everything changes, including the way you think. 161 00:15:05,282 --> 00:15:08,285 I don't want my son, France, to get married the way I did. 162 00:15:10,220 --> 00:15:15,158 I know what I did was childish. 163 00:15:17,394 --> 00:15:20,363 I wanted to become a nun. 164 00:15:21,198 --> 00:15:23,100 There's nothing I can do about that now. 165 00:15:23,735 --> 00:15:26,470 But showing people what happened to me 166 00:15:26,503 --> 00:15:29,106 can stop it happening to others. 167 00:15:29,539 --> 00:15:31,475 I have this gift. 168 00:15:34,411 --> 00:15:36,346 I do reach people 169 00:15:36,748 --> 00:15:40,617 and teach them how to change. 170 00:15:42,252 --> 00:15:46,389 Now my husband is my partner. 171 00:15:56,333 --> 00:16:00,705 Welcome. Make room so she can sit. 172 00:16:03,908 --> 00:16:05,509 Did you harvest ground nuts today? 173 00:16:05,542 --> 00:16:07,945 Today I didn't go to the field. 174 00:16:07,979 --> 00:16:11,148 My leg really hurts. 175 00:16:12,415 --> 00:16:13,583 It still hurts? 176 00:16:13,617 --> 00:16:14,719 Yes, it's still here. 177 00:16:15,920 --> 00:16:19,656 Maybe because I stepped on a snake. 178 00:16:19,690 --> 00:16:22,727 It came at night while sleeping. 179 00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:24,628 -A snake?! -Yes. 180 00:16:24,661 --> 00:16:28,331 I got up to get some water 181 00:16:28,365 --> 00:16:30,935 and I stepped on something. 182 00:16:31,668 --> 00:16:36,273 I took the torch and saw it was a snake. 183 00:16:36,741 --> 00:16:40,845 I took a big pot, hit it and then ran out. 184 00:16:42,013 --> 00:16:43,981 It's just like we are cursed. 185 00:16:44,015 --> 00:16:45,750 You reckon? 186 00:16:54,457 --> 00:16:57,527 ♪ My friend How are you living these days? ♪ 187 00:16:57,561 --> 00:17:01,531 ♪ One foot in the church And the other outside ♪ 188 00:17:01,565 --> 00:17:04,634 ♪ Watch out, girl, watch out ♪ 189 00:17:04,668 --> 00:17:06,904 ♪ Now time is up ♪ 190 00:17:07,504 --> 00:17:10,407 ♪ Time is up ♪ 191 00:17:20,985 --> 00:17:23,286 ♪ Time is not on our side ♪ 192 00:17:25,957 --> 00:17:30,560 These days, it feels as if both time and rain are running out. 193 00:17:51,481 --> 00:17:53,283 We can drink it straight, no cholera. 194 00:17:55,052 --> 00:17:56,921 Who's thirsty? 195 00:17:56,954 --> 00:17:58,823 Bring a cup, and I'll give you some water. 196 00:18:14,471 --> 00:18:16,841 The water comes slowly. 197 00:18:17,041 --> 00:18:20,543 Meaning if one has filled their bucket, 198 00:18:20,577 --> 00:18:26,349 the next person has to wait for the water to come up again. 199 00:18:33,824 --> 00:18:37,294 The dry season is much longer. 200 00:18:37,929 --> 00:18:42,967 Our rivers and boreholes only have water when it rains. 201 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:45,335 It doesn't take long for them to dry up. 202 00:18:46,770 --> 00:18:48,605 Maize grains are not of high quality. 203 00:18:49,406 --> 00:18:51,608 The pigeon peas are infested with worms. 204 00:18:54,511 --> 00:18:57,814 When the rains come, they are too heavy, 205 00:18:58,415 --> 00:19:00,517 and everything is more uncertain. 206 00:19:03,020 --> 00:19:08,092 I used to wonder why God would curse us with the weather. 207 00:19:10,161 --> 00:19:15,365 SFHC said that this was climate change 208 00:19:16,599 --> 00:19:18,970 and that our actions 209 00:19:19,003 --> 00:19:21,604 like burning wood without planting trees 210 00:19:21,638 --> 00:19:23,707 are contributing to this problem. 211 00:19:25,575 --> 00:19:28,879 But the trees we plant don't grow 212 00:19:28,913 --> 00:19:35,618 because the rain has been so poor that the seedlings don't survive. 213 00:19:39,689 --> 00:19:45,096 We came up with the idea for these clay stoves 214 00:19:45,129 --> 00:19:47,530 as a way to use less firewood. 215 00:19:48,431 --> 00:19:50,101 France, bring more water. 216 00:19:50,935 --> 00:19:55,973 We call them climate change stoves. 217 00:19:58,808 --> 00:20:03,680 One bundle of wood used to last three days. 218 00:20:04,148 --> 00:20:07,118 Now it will last two weeks 219 00:20:07,151 --> 00:20:09,719 with these stoves. 220 00:20:11,821 --> 00:20:16,994 But we have learned that, despite our efforts, 221 00:20:17,028 --> 00:20:19,997 climate change is going to continue to get worse 222 00:20:20,597 --> 00:20:26,003 because of what they are doing in places like America. 223 00:20:26,237 --> 00:20:30,573 I said, "Do you want me to go to America 224 00:20:30,607 --> 00:20:32,675 to explain what's happening here?" 225 00:20:32,709 --> 00:20:35,712 We know how to persuade people about big ideas. 226 00:20:37,148 --> 00:20:39,783 And so Anita, we can't promise that this can happen, 227 00:20:39,816 --> 00:20:42,953 but if it were possible for us to, for you to visit America, 228 00:20:42,987 --> 00:20:47,024 -would you be interested in coming? -Yes, of course! 229 00:20:47,058 --> 00:20:50,161 We should be able to sit down and talk about this. 230 00:21:31,868 --> 00:21:35,505 France, can you charge my battery for me? 231 00:21:35,538 --> 00:21:37,807 The filmmakers arranged 232 00:21:37,841 --> 00:21:44,647 for Esther and me to come to America 233 00:21:44,681 --> 00:21:49,652 to talk to farmers and community organizers. 234 00:22:11,175 --> 00:22:15,778 We will find out why Americans 235 00:22:15,812 --> 00:22:19,883 aren't taking climate change seriously. 236 00:22:20,617 --> 00:22:24,921 And we will go to Washington, D. C. 237 00:22:24,954 --> 00:22:28,092 to let the government know they need to change. 238 00:22:28,992 --> 00:22:31,995 If you want someone to change, 239 00:22:32,028 --> 00:22:36,566 you go to their doorstep with your problem, 240 00:22:36,599 --> 00:22:41,771 because they will be unable to ignore you. 241 00:22:43,806 --> 00:22:49,779 But I heard that the president doesn't like Black people, 242 00:22:49,812 --> 00:22:56,220 and am worried that everyone else will have the same heart. 243 00:23:27,750 --> 00:23:29,719 It's very green. 244 00:23:31,020 --> 00:23:33,257 Yes, everywhere. 245 00:23:34,358 --> 00:23:36,126 Yes, beautiful. 246 00:23:36,793 --> 00:23:40,096 At home we would see bare land over there. 247 00:23:58,982 --> 00:24:01,117 Yes, I know you all love the camera, but 248 00:24:01,151 --> 00:24:03,620 we do need to get moving at some point. 249 00:24:05,289 --> 00:24:06,956 What a bunch of hams. 250 00:24:10,026 --> 00:24:11,161 I'm Jordan. 251 00:24:11,195 --> 00:24:12,762 So this is Jordan and this is Alex. 252 00:24:12,795 --> 00:24:13,896 This is Esther. 253 00:24:14,097 --> 00:24:15,832 Anita. 254 00:24:16,032 --> 00:24:17,667 -I'm Jordan. -I'm Esther. 255 00:24:17,700 --> 00:24:20,036 -Where are you from? -From Malawi. 256 00:24:20,069 --> 00:24:21,137 Wow. 257 00:24:25,376 --> 00:24:27,644 This is a very big room. 258 00:24:30,747 --> 00:24:32,249 Two days old? 259 00:24:32,949 --> 00:24:34,285 Sunday he was born so. . 260 00:24:34,318 --> 00:24:35,752 Three. 261 00:24:39,922 --> 00:24:42,925 Rebecca and I have been milking cows for 50 years. 262 00:24:42,959 --> 00:24:46,430 Generally you couldn't ask for a much better life because 263 00:24:46,463 --> 00:24:49,065 who couldn't like living in a place like this? 264 00:24:49,999 --> 00:24:52,135 The mower out there mows the hay 265 00:24:52,168 --> 00:24:55,406 and this thing turns and then it bails it up 266 00:24:55,439 --> 00:24:57,173 and kicks it up in the wagon. 267 00:24:57,207 --> 00:25:00,210 So all you have to do is drive. Everything is mechanized. 268 00:25:00,244 --> 00:25:01,778 That's dry hay. 269 00:25:01,811 --> 00:25:04,381 It's so tight. 270 00:25:14,190 --> 00:25:15,958 It's just a different world. 271 00:25:15,992 --> 00:25:18,961 Aye, it's a different world. Aye, it's a different world. 272 00:25:20,196 --> 00:25:22,499 Most of our tractors are 30 years old. 273 00:25:22,533 --> 00:25:26,169 That one is borrowed from a neighbor, so that's newer. 274 00:25:26,936 --> 00:25:28,971 How much is that tractor? 275 00:25:29,273 --> 00:25:31,841 - $160,000, probably. - U. S. dollars? 276 00:25:31,874 --> 00:25:34,143 Yeah, brand new, brand new 160. 277 00:25:40,317 --> 00:25:42,752 She's saying for all that money 278 00:25:42,785 --> 00:25:45,289 that maybe five lifetimes she will buy a tractor. 279 00:25:47,857 --> 00:25:51,295 Most farmers, in order to run as much land as they do, 280 00:25:51,328 --> 00:25:53,196 - they need that big equipment. - Yes. 281 00:25:53,229 --> 00:25:56,065 and the only way to do it is to keep borrowing. 282 00:25:56,933 --> 00:26:00,103 Most farmers are just kind of resigned to the fact that 283 00:26:00,136 --> 00:26:02,205 they're going to be in debt as long as they live. 284 00:26:03,172 --> 00:26:06,276 It's true. Even the farmers in Malawi, 285 00:26:06,310 --> 00:26:08,778 they have a lot of debt. 286 00:26:08,811 --> 00:26:11,147 But our main problem now that we have 287 00:26:11,180 --> 00:26:13,249 is the issue of climate change. 288 00:26:15,586 --> 00:26:21,224 It rains for us maybe three times a year, 289 00:26:21,592 --> 00:26:23,793 then nothing. 290 00:26:23,826 --> 00:26:26,563 All the crops dry out. 291 00:26:26,597 --> 00:26:29,932 Then we have no food, literally no food. 292 00:26:31,435 --> 00:26:35,204 So we're trying as much as possible to grow legumes 293 00:26:35,539 --> 00:26:40,377 so that at least maybe we can improve the soil structure. 294 00:26:40,877 --> 00:26:43,313 I wonder, are you guys in a drought cycle? 295 00:26:43,347 --> 00:26:46,282 Do you think maybe five years rain will come again? 296 00:26:46,316 --> 00:26:48,885 The last two years, I think we've seen 297 00:26:48,918 --> 00:26:51,154 record heat, record rainfall. 298 00:26:51,187 --> 00:26:53,122 I think we'll see all them things again. 299 00:26:53,156 --> 00:26:55,359 I think it's kind of a cycle. I don't know. 300 00:26:56,159 --> 00:26:59,061 Why do you say it's a cycle? 301 00:27:00,029 --> 00:27:01,931 The history, I don't know. 302 00:27:01,964 --> 00:27:04,601 I think the last couple years we haven't had as much snow, 303 00:27:04,635 --> 00:27:08,137 but I think we'll get a lot of snow again. I don't know. 304 00:27:08,171 --> 00:27:11,974 See, for me, I wouldn't believe that it is a cycle. 305 00:27:12,008 --> 00:27:14,977 I would say it's really climate change 306 00:27:15,345 --> 00:27:19,148 because there are some places, even here, 307 00:27:19,182 --> 00:27:23,019 we have heard that it is not raining very well. 308 00:27:23,052 --> 00:27:25,988 I think people at least in, in the Midwest 309 00:27:26,022 --> 00:27:28,157 mistake weather for climate 310 00:27:28,191 --> 00:27:29,626 and, yes, the weather is cyclic. 311 00:27:29,660 --> 00:27:32,028 We still get spring, winter, fall, 312 00:27:32,061 --> 00:27:34,330 but if you look at the poles and the ice caps melting 313 00:27:34,364 --> 00:27:36,098 and Greenland melting 314 00:27:36,132 --> 00:27:39,101 and, you know, it, it's, 315 00:27:39,470 --> 00:27:42,104 a sign of climate change we don't see because 316 00:27:42,138 --> 00:27:44,374 -it's not here. -Yeah, because it's not here. 317 00:27:44,408 --> 00:27:48,044 I think for someone to understand, come to Malawi. 318 00:27:48,077 --> 00:27:49,245 You are most welcome, 319 00:27:50,514 --> 00:27:52,281 and then you will see some of the things that we are talking. 320 00:27:52,315 --> 00:27:54,250 Is there something we should be doing 321 00:27:54,283 --> 00:27:56,453 to help climate change that would help you guys? 322 00:27:56,487 --> 00:27:58,287 - Is there something? - Yes, yes, tell people, 323 00:27:58,321 --> 00:28:01,425 be activists for climate change. 324 00:28:01,458 --> 00:28:05,328 You tell people that climate change is real. 325 00:28:05,361 --> 00:28:08,565 It's not the change of weather only. 326 00:28:09,466 --> 00:28:12,503 God said, "You can increase like sand. " 327 00:28:12,536 --> 00:28:17,340 But he never said, "Spoil the atmosphere. " 328 00:28:18,007 --> 00:28:20,477 I'd say just do what you can, do a good job. 329 00:28:20,511 --> 00:28:22,044 We'll leave it in the Lord's hands 330 00:28:22,078 --> 00:28:24,481 and he'll take us home and that'll be that, 331 00:28:24,515 --> 00:28:27,049 but, it's all going to end some day 332 00:28:27,083 --> 00:28:29,218 and we're not in control of it. 333 00:28:29,252 --> 00:28:31,988 But the world is still going on, 334 00:28:32,021 --> 00:28:35,526 and you have to look after it and protect, 335 00:28:35,559 --> 00:28:38,194 so that the young generation should find trees. 336 00:28:38,227 --> 00:28:41,532 They should find water. They should find good weather. 337 00:28:41,565 --> 00:28:43,933 They should find good climate. 338 00:28:48,137 --> 00:28:50,339 Do you want to see the crops, the corn? 339 00:28:50,373 --> 00:28:52,241 Yes, yeah, we should. 340 00:28:56,446 --> 00:28:58,482 I had not really talked about climate change a lot 341 00:28:58,515 --> 00:29:00,082 with Liz and Jordan, 342 00:29:00,116 --> 00:29:02,519 and I guess I just kind of assumed that, 343 00:29:02,553 --> 00:29:04,053 you know, they were on the same page as we were 344 00:29:04,086 --> 00:29:06,188 because they see the same weather we do. 345 00:29:08,324 --> 00:29:11,327 This is kind of a bad year for this field. 346 00:29:13,329 --> 00:29:15,532 She's saying it's, it looks very, very nice. 347 00:29:16,999 --> 00:29:19,302 Last June we didn't have rain. 348 00:29:19,335 --> 00:29:22,305 April we didn't have rain, March we didn't have rain. . 349 00:29:23,172 --> 00:29:24,206 up to today. 350 00:29:24,474 --> 00:29:26,042 We probably have been getting 351 00:29:26,275 --> 00:29:27,678 three or four inches a week. 352 00:29:28,612 --> 00:29:30,413 We'd be glad to share with you. 353 00:29:38,220 --> 00:29:39,756 Here, I don't know what we could change. 354 00:29:39,790 --> 00:29:43,125 We could get wind or solar for our energy. 355 00:29:43,159 --> 00:29:44,360 That would be great. 356 00:29:45,261 --> 00:29:47,564 And as far as our equipment emissions, 357 00:29:47,598 --> 00:29:49,231 I don't know what we could do here, 358 00:29:49,265 --> 00:29:50,767 go back to farming with horses? 359 00:29:52,335 --> 00:29:54,070 700 acres. 360 00:29:55,104 --> 00:29:56,372 Talking to them, 361 00:29:56,740 --> 00:29:57,841 being with them, 362 00:29:58,809 --> 00:30:01,645 I want to do the best I can for the next generation, 363 00:30:01,678 --> 00:30:04,280 but I don't see it as an issue. 364 00:30:04,313 --> 00:30:05,616 That's my problem. 365 00:30:09,385 --> 00:30:13,189 Change, it starts with denial. 366 00:30:13,657 --> 00:30:16,092 Believe me, he will be the first one. 367 00:30:17,360 --> 00:30:19,095 Because when you debate something, 368 00:30:19,295 --> 00:30:20,664 you talk more about it. 369 00:30:21,598 --> 00:30:24,166 In time something will come out 370 00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:25,468 which we will have achieved. 371 00:30:25,501 --> 00:30:27,537 It's not in vain. 372 00:30:48,491 --> 00:30:51,762 We're just planting more seeds for the fall. 373 00:30:51,795 --> 00:30:53,764 When our grandchildren are here we have to move 374 00:30:53,797 --> 00:30:55,431 because they play basketball. 375 00:30:55,464 --> 00:30:57,701 They have to play. 376 00:30:59,235 --> 00:31:01,070 So let's walk out this way. 377 00:31:05,341 --> 00:31:07,376 My husband grew up on this farm 378 00:31:07,410 --> 00:31:09,178 and that's how I became a farmer. 379 00:31:09,211 --> 00:31:11,080 He works off the farm 380 00:31:11,113 --> 00:31:13,717 and he operates large machinery. 381 00:31:13,750 --> 00:31:17,319 He started doing that after we quit milking cows. 382 00:31:19,255 --> 00:31:23,259 What type of tomato is this one, which grows so big? 383 00:31:23,292 --> 00:31:25,696 These are what people in the United States really like. 384 00:31:25,729 --> 00:31:27,631 They want beefsteak tomatoes, 385 00:31:27,664 --> 00:31:30,701 a tomato that will fit on a piece of bread. 386 00:31:33,135 --> 00:31:34,604 This is oats. 387 00:31:34,638 --> 00:31:36,272 These are cover crops. 388 00:31:36,305 --> 00:31:38,474 So we don't have bare soil 389 00:31:38,507 --> 00:31:41,410 and the carbon isn't released into the atmosphere. 390 00:31:42,879 --> 00:31:44,715 And then here's some radish. 391 00:31:44,748 --> 00:31:48,384 So they go deep and give aeration to the soil. 392 00:31:51,287 --> 00:31:53,657 In Iowa, all of the men are proud 393 00:31:53,690 --> 00:31:56,525 because we are number one in soybeans, 394 00:31:56,559 --> 00:31:59,595 number one in corn, number one in hogs. 395 00:31:59,629 --> 00:32:00,897 We're number one, 396 00:32:00,931 --> 00:32:04,600 but what we have to do is change this type of 397 00:32:04,901 --> 00:32:08,137 agribusiness, whose bottom line is about 398 00:32:08,170 --> 00:32:10,907 profit, not about people eating 399 00:32:10,941 --> 00:32:13,142 or having access to land or food. 400 00:32:13,677 --> 00:32:17,246 Many women want farmers to farm like this 401 00:32:18,380 --> 00:32:21,484 and one of the best ways to check climate change 402 00:32:21,952 --> 00:32:24,888 is to have a lot of small organic farmers 403 00:32:24,921 --> 00:32:26,322 all over the world. 404 00:32:26,355 --> 00:32:29,926 I'm very pleased to see you farming like this. 405 00:32:29,960 --> 00:32:31,661 Thank you very much. 406 00:32:32,929 --> 00:32:35,699 So we're going to a restaurant that the owner, 407 00:32:35,732 --> 00:32:38,167 has made dinner for us out of my food. 408 00:32:40,670 --> 00:32:43,439 We started an organization called 409 00:32:43,472 --> 00:32:45,508 Women, Food and Agriculture Network. 410 00:32:45,541 --> 00:32:47,711 And one of the things that we've done is 411 00:32:47,744 --> 00:32:49,478 teaching women to farm 412 00:32:49,512 --> 00:32:52,716 because most people don't come from farms anymore, 413 00:32:52,749 --> 00:32:56,485 from agriculture, so they come to learn how I farm, 414 00:32:56,519 --> 00:32:59,956 learn about cover crops, learn about the different vegetables. 415 00:32:59,990 --> 00:33:02,926 So do you have a similar organization? 416 00:33:02,959 --> 00:33:04,828 How do women organize? 417 00:33:04,861 --> 00:33:08,330 We have networking groups for women, 418 00:33:08,698 --> 00:33:11,200 and we've also done workshops on gender. 419 00:33:11,233 --> 00:33:14,971 Now my husband and I make decisions together, 420 00:33:15,005 --> 00:33:16,605 we spend money together, 421 00:33:16,639 --> 00:33:18,842 we do the work together. 422 00:33:18,875 --> 00:33:21,443 That never happened before. 423 00:33:21,477 --> 00:33:24,680 So your husband was willing to change, 424 00:33:24,714 --> 00:33:27,216 there has to be the willingness too. 425 00:33:27,249 --> 00:33:30,319 I am a woman in an occupation that's mostly men. 426 00:33:30,352 --> 00:33:32,956 There's a word that is used commonly now, 427 00:33:32,989 --> 00:33:36,659 it's a man explaining things to a woman 428 00:33:36,692 --> 00:33:38,862 and they shorten the form, the two words, 429 00:33:38,895 --> 00:33:41,230 and they call it mansplaining. 430 00:33:41,263 --> 00:33:42,698 Mansplaining? 431 00:33:42,732 --> 00:33:44,667 Mansplaining. Mansplaining? 432 00:33:44,700 --> 00:33:46,702 - Mansplaining? - Yeah. 433 00:33:51,741 --> 00:33:55,812 In Bwabwa, men give instructions and try to tell you what to do. 434 00:33:56,746 --> 00:34:00,750 It seems in America 435 00:34:01,717 --> 00:34:04,520 things aren't so different. 436 00:34:06,455 --> 00:34:09,592 Men everywhere are worried about women becoming 437 00:34:09,625 --> 00:34:12,829 as powerful as them. 438 00:34:13,964 --> 00:34:19,002 But the best men know that when women are powerful, 439 00:34:19,035 --> 00:34:22,371 everyone is better off. 440 00:34:40,857 --> 00:34:43,726 A few potato leaf hoppers, but those aren't a problem. 441 00:34:44,393 --> 00:34:45,694 Grasshoppers. 442 00:34:47,663 --> 00:34:48,798 Crop duster. 443 00:34:48,832 --> 00:34:50,934 Those things are about the worst thing you can have 444 00:34:50,967 --> 00:34:52,635 near an organic farm. 445 00:34:53,103 --> 00:34:54,938 Conventional agriculture is just 446 00:34:54,971 --> 00:34:57,506 spray, spray, spray and pray I guess, but. . 447 00:34:57,974 --> 00:35:01,011 I also do, you know, a lot of conventional ag too, but. . 448 00:35:01,677 --> 00:35:03,545 These are some of the weeds the Roundup 449 00:35:03,579 --> 00:35:06,983 isn't working so well on anymore, it's water hemp. 450 00:35:07,017 --> 00:35:09,418 We try as much as possible 451 00:35:09,685 --> 00:35:15,825 to encourage everyone not to use any chemical like Roundup. 452 00:35:16,592 --> 00:35:19,029 The weed is used as a crop cover 453 00:35:19,062 --> 00:35:20,931 because of drought, 454 00:35:20,964 --> 00:35:23,399 and then every single weed is also 455 00:35:23,666 --> 00:35:25,835 used as manure at the end. 456 00:35:25,869 --> 00:35:27,703 Keep the fertility where it's at. 457 00:35:28,071 --> 00:35:30,106 How big is your land? 458 00:35:30,140 --> 00:35:32,574 I farm about 1,100 acres total. 459 00:35:32,808 --> 00:35:35,111 1,100 acres. 460 00:35:35,145 --> 00:35:37,579 One thousand, one hundred acres. 461 00:35:38,480 --> 00:35:39,950 One. 462 00:35:41,151 --> 00:35:43,319 We farm just one acre. 463 00:35:45,055 --> 00:35:47,523 Farms are going to keep growing bigger and bigger. 464 00:35:48,158 --> 00:35:50,693 And what you are eating, 465 00:35:50,994 --> 00:35:53,629 it's grown by other people? 466 00:35:53,662 --> 00:35:55,098 Who is growing your food, by the way? 467 00:35:55,131 --> 00:35:56,732 You also. . 468 00:35:56,765 --> 00:35:59,735 As far as the produce is consumed, it all, 469 00:35:59,768 --> 00:36:01,670 I mean it's sold in the grocery stores around here, 470 00:36:01,704 --> 00:36:05,041 I mean some of that even comes from Mexico, California. 471 00:36:05,075 --> 00:36:07,877 I mean it's, it's shipped halfway across the country. 472 00:36:07,911 --> 00:36:10,914 I mean there is some local, local produce grown, 473 00:36:10,947 --> 00:36:13,582 but a lot of it you find in the grocery stores is. . 474 00:36:13,615 --> 00:36:14,817 Is, is imported. 475 00:36:14,850 --> 00:36:17,954 All the food you're growing, 476 00:36:18,821 --> 00:36:22,691 the soybeans, the corn, 477 00:36:23,159 --> 00:36:25,794 is fed to animals. 478 00:36:25,828 --> 00:36:30,967 But this would be food for us in our country. 479 00:36:31,001 --> 00:36:33,903 Have you ever discussed with your 480 00:36:33,937 --> 00:36:36,906 fellow farmers about climate change? 481 00:36:37,140 --> 00:36:39,441 Yeah, it's a very hot topic. 482 00:36:39,475 --> 00:36:41,911 Everybody talks about climate change really. 483 00:36:41,945 --> 00:36:45,581 I mean at some level whether you're a farmer, producer, 484 00:36:45,915 --> 00:36:48,584 industry businessman in this country, it's, 485 00:36:49,085 --> 00:36:51,553 you know, we're all in the same boat. 486 00:36:51,587 --> 00:36:54,057 I mean, I've, I've always tried to be, 487 00:36:54,090 --> 00:36:57,459 the sustainable, efficient producer I guess, 488 00:36:57,493 --> 00:37:01,097 but you know, you look at the ways, 489 00:37:01,131 --> 00:37:02,865 you know, the whole system works 490 00:37:02,898 --> 00:37:04,867 how can we change the whole system and, 491 00:37:04,900 --> 00:37:07,971 and that's a hard one to, to figure out. 492 00:37:09,638 --> 00:37:11,774 That's what I really want to know. 493 00:37:11,807 --> 00:37:14,010 What can we do? 494 00:37:14,044 --> 00:37:16,946 It's just, how do we get the entire world on board 495 00:37:16,980 --> 00:37:18,614 to try to do something about it? 496 00:37:18,647 --> 00:37:20,716 We can barely get our own local 497 00:37:20,749 --> 00:37:24,020 area on board let alone the United States or, 498 00:37:24,054 --> 00:37:25,687 or the entire world. 499 00:37:25,721 --> 00:37:28,457 It would take a global catastrophe 500 00:37:28,490 --> 00:37:31,427 to do a, you know, complete 180 really. 501 00:37:39,269 --> 00:37:44,773 While the rich are debating what to do, 502 00:37:45,574 --> 00:37:48,944 poor people have to endure. 503 00:37:52,148 --> 00:37:54,783 It's just like that proverb that says, 504 00:37:54,817 --> 00:37:59,955 "When elephants fight, the grass suffers. " 505 00:38:12,268 --> 00:38:15,038 All right, well, we can get on the Rangers 506 00:38:15,071 --> 00:38:16,905 to view the property. 507 00:38:18,674 --> 00:38:21,777 When I'm a guest, I like to observe and listen. 508 00:38:22,278 --> 00:38:23,979 I want to give it a try. 509 00:38:25,048 --> 00:38:27,850 But that's not Esther. 510 00:38:28,118 --> 00:38:30,153 Whatever happens, don't worry. 511 00:38:30,186 --> 00:38:32,554 -This is an accelerator. -Oh no, that's the accelerator. 512 00:38:32,588 --> 00:38:34,990 No, this is the accelerator, this is the brake. 513 00:38:35,657 --> 00:38:37,026 Okay. 514 00:38:43,732 --> 00:38:46,169 We do not produce food to sell 515 00:38:46,202 --> 00:38:49,571 as far as vegetables, fruits, that type of thing, 516 00:38:49,605 --> 00:38:51,840 but we sell our meat products. 517 00:38:52,941 --> 00:38:54,576 We were conventional farmers 518 00:38:55,044 --> 00:38:57,147 And we didn't want to do that no more. 519 00:38:57,180 --> 00:38:58,248 We didn't want to use Roundup. 520 00:38:59,315 --> 00:39:01,583 We didn't want any of the chemicals or any of that. 521 00:39:01,617 --> 00:39:02,985 So we took out all of our row crop. 522 00:39:03,886 --> 00:39:05,554 Now it's pasture. 523 00:39:05,921 --> 00:39:09,192 We're using the regenerative practices of rotating our cows, 524 00:39:09,225 --> 00:39:10,993 and building soil structure. 525 00:39:12,928 --> 00:39:15,564 Oh ho, here he is. 526 00:39:15,597 --> 00:39:18,168 Hello, hello. 527 00:39:18,201 --> 00:39:20,103 Area farmers around us, 528 00:39:20,136 --> 00:39:22,071 you know, we're kind of noted as 529 00:39:22,105 --> 00:39:24,573 the odd, the odd ones. 530 00:39:24,606 --> 00:39:25,908 We do things different. 531 00:39:27,343 --> 00:39:29,245 If you would have asked me ten years ago 532 00:39:29,279 --> 00:39:31,247 if we would have been certified organic, 533 00:39:31,847 --> 00:39:33,149 I would have said no, 534 00:39:35,984 --> 00:39:38,987 but Eli being born with a heart defect, 535 00:39:41,023 --> 00:39:44,626 When the nurse asked me what we had been exposed to 536 00:39:44,660 --> 00:39:46,628 six months prior to even pregnancy, 537 00:39:46,662 --> 00:39:48,931 that's really what has gotten us 538 00:39:49,665 --> 00:39:52,601 changed to a different way of farming. 539 00:39:55,070 --> 00:39:58,308 It wasn't until we had that personal experience 540 00:39:58,341 --> 00:40:01,211 that we realized that we needed to change. 541 00:40:03,078 --> 00:40:04,680 And I don't think everybody 542 00:40:04,713 --> 00:40:06,882 experiences that. 543 00:40:07,250 --> 00:40:09,851 Ooh! 544 00:40:27,970 --> 00:40:33,842 How are you seeing the climate affecting your farming? 545 00:40:35,144 --> 00:40:37,980 The climate change, you know, for us 546 00:40:38,013 --> 00:40:40,015 it's not a topic of conversation. 547 00:40:40,048 --> 00:40:42,884 We see it more as a political agenda. 548 00:40:43,453 --> 00:40:46,389 Like the people that are talking about climate change 549 00:40:46,422 --> 00:40:48,857 with their business suits and, 550 00:40:49,858 --> 00:40:51,960 and they have an agenda behind it, 551 00:40:51,994 --> 00:40:55,097 it doesn't feel like that's a day-to-day thing you think about 552 00:40:55,130 --> 00:40:58,900 when you're just trying to manage your farm. 553 00:40:58,934 --> 00:41:02,205 But we know the way we farm 554 00:41:02,771 --> 00:41:05,073 is healthy for our family 555 00:41:05,107 --> 00:41:10,380 and it's healthy for our land, so. . 556 00:41:12,914 --> 00:41:14,183 Our daughters are in the kitchen 557 00:41:14,217 --> 00:41:16,319 and they've already started preparing. 558 00:41:16,352 --> 00:41:18,221 They started preparing last night. 559 00:41:18,920 --> 00:41:20,290 Eli, do you cook? 560 00:41:20,323 --> 00:41:22,358 No. 561 00:41:24,059 --> 00:41:26,695 Who is going to cook for you when they are busy? 562 00:41:27,796 --> 00:41:31,200 I'll probably just find something to snack on. 563 00:41:31,234 --> 00:41:33,101 Until they come? 564 00:41:33,135 --> 00:41:34,270 Mm-hmm. 565 00:41:39,242 --> 00:41:44,913 If you learn how to cook, it's not that you'll be like a girl, 566 00:41:44,946 --> 00:41:48,351 but it's just like you're learning another skill. 567 00:41:48,750 --> 00:41:50,986 We're very much a traditional family 568 00:41:52,988 --> 00:41:54,856 and I was raised that way. 569 00:41:54,890 --> 00:41:57,192 My mom did all the cooking and 570 00:41:57,226 --> 00:42:00,263 my dad worked outside and 571 00:42:00,296 --> 00:42:02,197 my husband was raised that way, 572 00:42:02,231 --> 00:42:05,200 so it was just a natural continuation 573 00:42:05,234 --> 00:42:06,436 of the way we were raised as kids. 574 00:42:08,970 --> 00:42:12,308 Heavenly Father, we just thank you for our guests here tonight. 575 00:42:12,342 --> 00:42:14,810 We ask, Lord, that you would bless their travels for them, 576 00:42:14,843 --> 00:42:16,245 provide safety and health. 577 00:42:16,878 --> 00:42:20,249 We just thank you for this food and providing for us, Lord. 578 00:42:20,283 --> 00:42:23,353 We also ask that you would bless our conversation. 579 00:42:24,786 --> 00:42:26,289 In Jesus' name. Amen. 580 00:42:26,322 --> 00:42:27,390 Amen. 581 00:42:29,825 --> 00:42:30,926 What's your church? 582 00:42:31,427 --> 00:42:32,728 Reformed Presbyterian. 583 00:42:33,829 --> 00:42:35,997 That's the church I also go to. 584 00:42:36,865 --> 00:42:39,768 And we're required to be good stewards, 585 00:42:39,801 --> 00:42:41,903 you know, so that's why we farm the way we do. 586 00:42:41,937 --> 00:42:44,206 Because ultimately it's not our ground. 587 00:42:44,239 --> 00:42:45,807 It's God's ground. 588 00:42:46,576 --> 00:42:49,244 Our church, they asked us, 589 00:42:49,278 --> 00:42:51,980 you know, is there something that we could pray for you 590 00:42:52,013 --> 00:42:54,015 and we told them some of our farm concerns. 591 00:42:54,049 --> 00:42:57,420 We've had an incredibly hard year this year, financially. 592 00:42:57,986 --> 00:43:00,222 Our off-farm jobs support the farm 593 00:43:00,255 --> 00:43:02,425 versus the farm supports the farm. 594 00:43:02,458 --> 00:43:04,226 So I'm a school nurse. 595 00:43:04,893 --> 00:43:06,928 I work at a coal-fired power plant. 596 00:43:08,997 --> 00:43:13,201 You know it's, it's pretty clean really but. . 597 00:43:15,937 --> 00:43:18,073 When, I know you mentioned earlier on 598 00:43:18,106 --> 00:43:20,543 that when you heard climate change you, 599 00:43:20,576 --> 00:43:22,944 you know, what you hear is men in suits with an agenda. 600 00:43:22,978 --> 00:43:24,480 What, what is that agenda? 601 00:43:24,514 --> 00:43:27,048 I feel that people make farmers 602 00:43:27,383 --> 00:43:29,851 like the, the bad guy. 603 00:43:29,885 --> 00:43:32,888 They just look at big industrial farms 604 00:43:32,921 --> 00:43:35,791 and say they're the reason we're having problems, 605 00:43:36,392 --> 00:43:38,994 where in reality it could be because 606 00:43:39,027 --> 00:43:42,831 lifestyle things that we do are causing the problems. 607 00:43:45,133 --> 00:43:47,370 I was just curious if it's always been that way 608 00:43:47,403 --> 00:43:49,838 or if you've noticed a change? 609 00:43:49,871 --> 00:43:52,874 Like on the weather when we watch the news on TV, 610 00:43:52,908 --> 00:43:55,445 they'll talk a lot about weather trends and, um. . 611 00:43:55,478 --> 00:43:58,347 You can see certain blocks of years the weather 612 00:43:58,381 --> 00:44:00,916 seems to trend to do this, you know? 613 00:44:00,949 --> 00:44:03,619 But there will still be a difference between the weather, 614 00:44:03,653 --> 00:44:05,488 which can really change 615 00:44:05,521 --> 00:44:08,990 the way it can and climate change. 616 00:44:09,024 --> 00:44:10,426 This is climate change. 617 00:44:10,926 --> 00:44:14,095 because it's something changing over the years. 618 00:44:14,129 --> 00:44:18,133 January, February, we used to have heavy rains. 619 00:44:18,166 --> 00:44:20,268 Now sometimes the rain is not there. 620 00:44:20,902 --> 00:44:24,574 What our friends here say makes sense for them, 621 00:44:24,607 --> 00:44:28,276 but we come from a different world. 622 00:44:29,612 --> 00:44:32,180 Everything on the table 623 00:44:32,682 --> 00:44:36,552 is new to me. 624 00:44:36,586 --> 00:44:40,355 These greens, we can't grow. 625 00:44:40,389 --> 00:44:44,893 Finding water to clean and cook with 626 00:44:44,926 --> 00:44:47,963 is a challenge 627 00:44:47,996 --> 00:44:51,366 because it takes a long time to get to the only watering hole 628 00:44:51,400 --> 00:44:54,069 we have in our village. 629 00:44:54,102 --> 00:44:57,038 All of this because of climate change. 630 00:44:58,039 --> 00:45:00,476 I cannot express to you 631 00:45:01,711 --> 00:45:05,515 how humbled it's made me feel to hear your struggles, 632 00:45:06,415 --> 00:45:09,985 because it has made me realize 633 00:45:10,018 --> 00:45:11,987 that my little daily struggles 634 00:45:12,020 --> 00:45:15,991 that we may have with our animals, our finances, 635 00:45:16,024 --> 00:45:19,027 are nothing compared to your daily struggles. 636 00:45:19,729 --> 00:45:21,664 And I'm sorry for that. I. . 637 00:45:37,713 --> 00:45:41,551 I would leave with the word that Jesus left his disciple 638 00:45:41,584 --> 00:45:44,085 to say that peace be with you 639 00:45:44,119 --> 00:45:48,123 and as you live that there is also climate change. 640 00:45:48,156 --> 00:45:50,959 So you could help us in spreading that word 641 00:45:50,992 --> 00:45:53,529 and maybe we could save more lives. 642 00:45:53,563 --> 00:45:55,631 -Thank you. -Thank you. 643 00:46:00,335 --> 00:46:03,138 I don't think people should feel guilt. 644 00:46:03,171 --> 00:46:04,507 They shouldn't feel guilt. 645 00:46:04,540 --> 00:46:06,975 Sometimes you waste time with the guilt. 646 00:46:09,244 --> 00:46:11,046 You know I'll, I'll probably lay in bed tonight 647 00:46:11,079 --> 00:46:13,415 thinking about it and, 648 00:46:13,448 --> 00:46:14,584 uh, you know, my thoughts and opinions 649 00:46:14,617 --> 00:46:16,117 will probably be different tomorrow 650 00:46:16,151 --> 00:46:17,252 than what they are today 651 00:46:17,285 --> 00:46:19,488 just from processing it. 652 00:46:21,156 --> 00:46:24,660 It will take long for them to know the truth 653 00:46:24,694 --> 00:46:28,196 because it's a slow thing. 654 00:46:28,229 --> 00:46:34,670 The truth takes long to spread while the lies spread fast here. 655 00:46:39,307 --> 00:46:42,410 The way they are denying that there is climate change, 656 00:46:43,679 --> 00:46:49,552 they will one day believe it, but it will be too late. 657 00:46:53,623 --> 00:46:56,626 It's discouraging. 658 00:46:57,693 --> 00:47:01,096 But I still have faith. 659 00:47:03,264 --> 00:47:08,671 God put us on Earth as caretakers. 660 00:47:09,572 --> 00:47:16,077 Like everything, the Earth needs more care when it's sick. 661 00:48:06,461 --> 00:48:08,496 How long have you been waiting here? 662 00:48:09,197 --> 00:48:10,331 Not too long. 663 00:48:11,366 --> 00:48:13,268 You don't want to put them in the dryer? 664 00:48:14,637 --> 00:48:16,538 I don't trust. 665 00:48:18,473 --> 00:48:21,409 I trust my hands and the iron. 666 00:48:22,845 --> 00:48:24,814 They're almost done. 667 00:48:24,847 --> 00:48:29,184 I think they can wait until tomorrow morning. 668 00:48:45,735 --> 00:48:49,204 We are more than halfway through our journey. 669 00:48:49,571 --> 00:48:52,507 Now we're going to the west coast. 670 00:48:52,540 --> 00:48:54,509 Then back east 671 00:48:54,542 --> 00:48:57,312 and to Washington, D. C. 672 00:49:18,399 --> 00:49:19,702 What are you interested in? 673 00:49:20,201 --> 00:49:22,303 Just to see what you are doing. 674 00:49:22,337 --> 00:49:23,538 Okay. 675 00:49:42,457 --> 00:49:47,162 I feel like I'm dreaming and I wonder when I will wake up. 676 00:49:48,931 --> 00:49:53,769 The bridges stretch out over the water. 677 00:49:56,371 --> 00:49:58,540 The houses are so big 678 00:49:58,573 --> 00:50:00,341 they have other houses on their back. 679 00:50:08,550 --> 00:50:12,287 She has had questions, hundreds of questions. 680 00:50:13,488 --> 00:50:15,590 How can we walk on the streets 681 00:50:15,623 --> 00:50:17,692 and something is walking underneath? 682 00:50:19,460 --> 00:50:22,330 What about if it decides to collapse? 683 00:50:22,363 --> 00:50:23,966 What is going to happen to us? 684 00:50:23,999 --> 00:50:25,868 Sometimes I'm afraid. 685 00:50:25,901 --> 00:50:27,837 What about the lift? 686 00:50:28,436 --> 00:50:31,941 What will happen to us if the electricity can go off? 687 00:50:31,974 --> 00:50:34,242 Are we not going to die in here? 688 00:50:39,915 --> 00:50:43,786 For me, everything is strange. 689 00:51:10,079 --> 00:51:12,714 Why are there people sleeping in tents? 690 00:51:15,084 --> 00:51:20,388 I can tell that there is a divide between rich and poor. 691 00:51:21,891 --> 00:51:25,660 The poor usually look like me. 692 00:51:29,731 --> 00:51:33,668 West Oakland is a community of about 25,000 people 693 00:51:33,701 --> 00:51:36,271 in about a 4-square-mile area. 694 00:51:36,738 --> 00:51:38,807 The community is entirely surrounded by freeways 695 00:51:39,374 --> 00:51:41,542 which is a legacy of racist development 696 00:51:41,576 --> 00:51:43,879 that put in public infrastructure 697 00:51:43,913 --> 00:51:46,381 and cut off mostly Black communities 698 00:51:46,414 --> 00:51:47,950 from the rest of the town. 699 00:51:47,983 --> 00:51:49,784 You see this across the country. 700 00:51:49,818 --> 00:51:51,987 So economically it's just isolated 701 00:51:52,787 --> 00:51:55,490 and neighborhoods like West Oakland became targets 702 00:51:55,523 --> 00:51:57,993 for putting polluting facilities, factories, 703 00:51:58,027 --> 00:51:59,895 manufacturing and also dumping 704 00:52:00,963 --> 00:52:02,965 because more affluent communities didn't want them. 705 00:52:03,631 --> 00:52:06,035 So environmental pollution, 706 00:52:06,068 --> 00:52:07,836 air quality, 707 00:52:07,870 --> 00:52:10,772 it has the highest rate of child asthma in the Bay Area, 708 00:52:10,805 --> 00:52:13,708 cancer, birth defects, infertility. 709 00:52:15,810 --> 00:52:20,082 These are Americans who need to change their world quickly, 710 00:52:20,748 --> 00:52:22,583 because their families cannot wait. 711 00:52:35,396 --> 00:52:37,967 OK, so this is not for eating but we're going to open it. 712 00:52:40,468 --> 00:52:41,803 Put it into your hand. 713 00:52:46,909 --> 00:52:49,410 - Take home some seeds. - Yes, okay. 714 00:52:50,578 --> 00:52:52,580 So we do community meals. . 715 00:52:53,648 --> 00:52:56,118 in the spirit of the Black Panther party. 716 00:52:56,151 --> 00:52:58,120 And we're really inspired by them because 717 00:52:58,153 --> 00:53:00,555 they really recognized the power of feeding 718 00:53:00,588 --> 00:53:04,692 young Black children to help them get through the school day. 719 00:53:05,160 --> 00:53:08,998 The concept which you have of feeding, 720 00:53:09,031 --> 00:53:11,066 we have that concept. 721 00:53:11,100 --> 00:53:13,668 But it's done by the farmers. 722 00:53:13,701 --> 00:53:17,638 So people like Anita, they feed every day. 723 00:53:17,672 --> 00:53:19,041 Thank you. 724 00:53:22,443 --> 00:53:24,879 So Anita was saying that 725 00:53:24,913 --> 00:53:27,916 she has seen that you were doing a good job 726 00:53:27,950 --> 00:53:30,919 with what you've done but she 727 00:53:30,953 --> 00:53:33,188 is surprised that there are no men. 728 00:53:39,094 --> 00:53:40,728 Here in the United States 729 00:53:40,762 --> 00:53:43,531 we don't have to interact with the indicators 730 00:53:43,564 --> 00:53:46,601 of climate change, more often than not. 731 00:53:46,634 --> 00:53:49,904 And we're living in an illusion right now that everything's okay 732 00:53:49,938 --> 00:53:52,074 but climate change is something that 733 00:53:52,107 --> 00:53:55,010 disproportionately impacts people of color. 734 00:53:55,044 --> 00:53:57,212 I guess I'm curious if there are 735 00:53:57,246 --> 00:53:58,947 things that you think 736 00:53:58,981 --> 00:54:01,682 small farmers here could do to actually 737 00:54:01,716 --> 00:54:03,618 create some sort of alternative 738 00:54:03,651 --> 00:54:05,486 or if there's something that I can take back 739 00:54:05,520 --> 00:54:06,821 to other farmers in my community? 740 00:54:07,688 --> 00:54:10,691 I would just emphasize that we are small farmers 741 00:54:10,725 --> 00:54:12,660 and we need to work together. 742 00:54:13,262 --> 00:54:17,598 Even though there are those who want to oppress us, 743 00:54:17,632 --> 00:54:23,238 they should see a strong unity among us farmers. 744 00:54:23,272 --> 00:54:27,608 And we should carry on the fight. 745 00:54:38,820 --> 00:54:43,225 When you are in the front line, you have no choice but to fight. 746 00:54:47,229 --> 00:54:51,133 Some people in America seem to know this better than others. 747 00:54:52,667 --> 00:54:55,037 Black people most of all. 748 00:55:02,311 --> 00:55:04,213 You might have heard some gunshots earlier. 749 00:55:04,246 --> 00:55:05,880 I don't know if you heard those. 750 00:55:05,913 --> 00:55:08,783 The police department has a gun range near here, 751 00:55:08,816 --> 00:55:11,220 and so they're practicing 752 00:55:11,253 --> 00:55:13,921 in case people want to rebel. 753 00:55:16,191 --> 00:55:18,060 So we have kale, curly leaf kale here. 754 00:55:18,093 --> 00:55:21,562 Although Detroit is a majority Black city, 755 00:55:21,596 --> 00:55:23,931 there's not one grocery store 756 00:55:23,965 --> 00:55:26,534 that's owned by Black people in Detroit. 757 00:55:26,567 --> 00:55:30,004 And so we're trying to encourage Black people in particular 758 00:55:30,038 --> 00:55:32,840 to grow food so that we can become more self-sufficient 759 00:55:32,874 --> 00:55:35,110 and also as an economic driver. 760 00:55:35,810 --> 00:55:39,814 We're in a somewhat similar situation. 761 00:55:39,847 --> 00:55:45,187 Whenever we grow seeds to sell, we have problems setting our own prices. 762 00:55:45,920 --> 00:55:48,956 But when outsiders impose their prices on us, 763 00:55:48,990 --> 00:55:53,162 even if they're higher, we still buy. 764 00:55:53,728 --> 00:55:56,564 So it seems like we don't have a voice 765 00:55:56,831 --> 00:56:00,668 to say what we want for our own community. 766 00:56:00,701 --> 00:56:02,036 So that's the other thing is 767 00:56:02,070 --> 00:56:04,038 that we're creating a model of democracy. 768 00:56:04,072 --> 00:56:06,607 Our organization thinks capitalism 769 00:56:06,641 --> 00:56:08,609 and white supremacy is a terrible 770 00:56:08,643 --> 00:56:11,113 way of defining human relationships, 771 00:56:11,146 --> 00:56:12,680 and patriarchy as well. 772 00:56:13,948 --> 00:56:15,317 So at the same time that we and many other people are working 773 00:56:15,350 --> 00:56:17,752 to dismantle these oppressive systems, 774 00:56:17,785 --> 00:56:18,853 we're creating these models of 775 00:56:20,088 --> 00:56:21,589 how we might relate to each other that is more equitable, 776 00:56:21,622 --> 00:56:23,091 that society begins to shift. 777 00:56:25,260 --> 00:56:27,795 We use regenerative practices here 778 00:56:27,828 --> 00:56:30,898 that don't contribute much to global warming. 779 00:56:31,400 --> 00:56:34,068 This is a rainwater retention pond, 780 00:56:34,102 --> 00:56:35,170 and we're able to capture 781 00:56:36,238 --> 00:56:38,639 tens of thousands of gallons of rainwater in here 782 00:56:38,673 --> 00:56:40,275 and then we run it back down 783 00:56:40,309 --> 00:56:43,077 through the fields using drip irrigation tape. 784 00:56:44,645 --> 00:56:46,348 And this is our solar energy station. 785 00:56:47,182 --> 00:56:49,684 Many farmers would like to not participate 786 00:56:49,717 --> 00:56:52,120 in the industrial style of farming but they feel trapped. 787 00:56:52,387 --> 00:56:53,721 They don't know how to survive 788 00:56:53,754 --> 00:56:55,690 without the use of lots of petroleum 789 00:56:55,723 --> 00:56:57,226 and extremely large amounts of water. 790 00:56:57,259 --> 00:56:59,127 We have to show how that can be done 791 00:56:59,161 --> 00:57:01,662 so farmers can even see that there is a possibility 792 00:57:01,696 --> 00:57:03,798 of doing it and still earning a living. 793 00:57:03,831 --> 00:57:06,767 Yeah, that's very true because you cannot tell someone 794 00:57:06,801 --> 00:57:10,838 without showing what is the alternative. 795 00:57:10,871 --> 00:57:12,039 That's right. 796 00:57:12,073 --> 00:57:13,808 Just like we're planting seeds in the ground, 797 00:57:13,841 --> 00:57:15,743 we're planting seeds in people's consciousness. 798 00:57:18,413 --> 00:57:20,815 Thank you very much. We have learned a lot. 799 00:57:20,848 --> 00:57:22,049 I've learned a lot. Thank you, Anita. 800 00:57:23,518 --> 00:57:26,221 - In Tumbuka we say "Thank you so much. " -You're welcome. 801 00:57:33,328 --> 00:57:35,330 After you plant seeds, 802 00:57:36,998 --> 00:57:39,700 you need to water and weed. 803 00:57:42,069 --> 00:57:44,972 Think about Winston back in Bwabwa. 804 00:57:45,006 --> 00:57:46,807 Every day he grows, 805 00:57:46,841 --> 00:57:48,310 and every day he will need help to be better. 806 00:57:56,251 --> 00:57:58,786 This, this land around here is land that 807 00:58:00,021 --> 00:58:03,191 my family has lived on for many, many, many years. 808 00:58:03,458 --> 00:58:05,260 Have you ever heard of Harriet Tubman? 809 00:58:07,061 --> 00:58:09,364 She was an abolitionist. 810 00:58:09,398 --> 00:58:11,400 She freed slaves here. 811 00:58:11,433 --> 00:58:13,968 She made many trips out of this area. 812 00:58:15,970 --> 00:58:18,739 This tree has seen a lot of history. 813 00:58:19,508 --> 00:58:21,175 This is called the Witness Tree. 814 00:58:26,348 --> 00:58:29,817 Preston actually used to be the county seat of the KKK 815 00:58:29,850 --> 00:58:31,386 on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. 816 00:58:31,886 --> 00:58:34,155 And so people are often surprised 817 00:58:34,188 --> 00:58:37,892 when they see young Black people out here working 818 00:58:37,925 --> 00:58:39,960 'cause that's just a sight unseen. 819 00:58:40,362 --> 00:58:42,163 And what are you going to plant here? 820 00:58:42,196 --> 00:58:44,932 I've got sorghum and millet that I just planted. 821 00:58:45,966 --> 00:58:47,768 We've kind of had to change our values 822 00:58:47,802 --> 00:58:50,472 about what a livelihood looks like when we live out here. 823 00:58:51,506 --> 00:58:53,442 We've created different businesses 824 00:58:53,475 --> 00:58:55,277 sprouting up off the farm. 825 00:58:55,310 --> 00:58:56,877 And all of us in the collective, you know, 826 00:58:56,911 --> 00:58:59,213 work the land and also have other jobs. 827 00:59:00,248 --> 00:59:04,051 A village is a very complex idea in the minds of Black people. 828 00:59:04,785 --> 00:59:06,887 It's the idea of something we've never had. 829 00:59:06,921 --> 00:59:08,122 When colonialism happened, 830 00:59:08,155 --> 00:59:10,425 there was a disruption to African people, 831 00:59:10,459 --> 00:59:12,361 and we have not recovered from that disruption. 832 00:59:12,394 --> 00:59:13,928 In order to change someone's world, 833 00:59:13,961 --> 00:59:15,796 we have to enter their world 834 00:59:15,830 --> 00:59:18,132 and bring them out to the land. 835 00:59:18,799 --> 00:59:21,303 We all have to reconnect with the land in our own way. 836 00:59:21,336 --> 00:59:24,339 It's all of our responsibility to figure out how to do that. 837 00:59:24,373 --> 00:59:26,240 We're trying to get back to that, 838 00:59:26,274 --> 00:59:27,975 but also pulling from 839 00:59:28,008 --> 00:59:30,778 the future and trying to create something that's new. 840 00:59:33,080 --> 00:59:34,349 Do you like okra? 841 00:59:36,050 --> 00:59:37,352 Oooo, this is spicy! 842 00:59:37,586 --> 00:59:39,053 Uh-huh, it's hot. 843 00:59:40,254 --> 00:59:42,089 If you don't like it, it's fine. You don't have to eat it. 844 00:59:52,900 --> 00:59:55,437 My mother and my grandmother and my grandmother's mother 845 00:59:55,470 --> 01:00:00,975 have always sort of been the keepers of knowledge 846 01:00:01,510 --> 01:00:02,611 and every place throughout the world 847 01:00:02,644 --> 01:00:05,880 women have always been the keepers of the seeds. 848 01:00:05,913 --> 01:00:07,815 And since they were the keepers of the seeds, 849 01:00:07,848 --> 01:00:09,850 they were keepers of the cultural traditions. 850 01:00:09,884 --> 01:00:11,819 This is rice. 851 01:00:11,852 --> 01:00:13,555 It's called Upland rice. 852 01:00:13,588 --> 01:00:15,457 It grows in dry areas. 853 01:00:15,490 --> 01:00:18,058 And I brought it from my family who are in Trinidad. 854 01:00:19,093 --> 01:00:20,362 Thank you. 855 01:00:21,095 --> 01:00:22,930 When are you coming to Malawi? 856 01:00:22,963 --> 01:00:24,899 Let me know. 857 01:00:24,932 --> 01:00:26,167 Soon, soon! 858 01:00:26,535 --> 01:00:28,269 It's been wonderful hosting you all. 859 01:00:29,771 --> 01:00:32,306 -♪ Sweet friendship, sweet friendship ♪ -Hey, give it to me, give it to me. 860 01:00:32,340 --> 01:00:36,877 -That's what I like. -♪ Yes, thank you from Malawi ♪ 861 01:00:36,911 --> 01:00:41,182 ♪ Yes, we thank you from Malawi. . ♪ 862 01:00:55,162 --> 01:00:58,500 ♪ Our visitors from America ♪ 863 01:00:58,533 --> 01:01:01,168 ♪ We welcome you ♪ 864 01:01:01,202 --> 01:01:03,237 ♪ To Malawi ♪ 865 01:01:05,039 --> 01:01:07,476 ♪ We welcome you to Malawi ♪ 866 01:01:07,509 --> 01:01:11,446 ♪ Our visitors from America ♪ 867 01:01:11,480 --> 01:01:14,181 ♪ We welcome you. . ♪ 868 01:01:14,215 --> 01:01:16,585 This is a whole bowl of clam chowder right here. 869 01:01:16,618 --> 01:01:19,887 And so this meat, that's what you would eat. 870 01:01:24,626 --> 01:01:28,630 ♪ We welcome you to Malawi ♪ 871 01:01:28,663 --> 01:01:32,534 ♪ We welcome you to Malawi. . ♪ 872 01:01:58,325 --> 01:02:02,897 In Washington, D. C. , 873 01:02:03,197 --> 01:02:06,233 we hoped to meet with the American government. 874 01:02:10,404 --> 01:02:14,676 But nobody would talk to us. 875 01:02:17,579 --> 01:02:23,083 Except one senator, who invited us to meet his team. 876 01:02:25,352 --> 01:02:27,988 We want to share 877 01:02:28,022 --> 01:02:31,560 how America affects Malawi. 878 01:02:40,267 --> 01:02:43,170 How did you feel about that? 879 01:02:44,004 --> 01:02:45,239 Too bad. 880 01:02:47,074 --> 01:02:50,645 Because he's not there. And she wanted to see him. 881 01:02:50,679 --> 01:02:52,179 It's rare that 882 01:02:52,212 --> 01:02:54,181 members of Congress will meet with people 883 01:02:54,214 --> 01:02:56,116 who aren't their constituents. 884 01:02:56,150 --> 01:02:57,752 But he is a huge supporter. 885 01:02:57,786 --> 01:02:59,420 He's one of our biggest champions 886 01:02:59,453 --> 01:03:02,256 on climate change, so he's our ally. 887 01:03:09,363 --> 01:03:12,266 She said she will be praying to God 888 01:03:12,534 --> 01:03:14,703 that what she carried 889 01:03:14,736 --> 01:03:17,004 should really go to him. 890 01:04:22,269 --> 01:04:25,674 This country has everything 891 01:04:26,373 --> 01:04:28,409 and they take it for granted. 892 01:04:44,491 --> 01:04:47,294 Many are still in denial. 893 01:04:47,762 --> 01:04:54,602 But as human beings, they should know 894 01:04:56,470 --> 01:04:58,539 nothing lasts forever. 895 01:05:17,157 --> 01:05:19,359 Should I get some more? 896 01:05:19,393 --> 01:05:22,296 No, let's finish these first. 897 01:05:28,870 --> 01:05:30,705 Look at my car over there. . 898 01:05:33,675 --> 01:05:36,376 I will buy a car when I finish my education. 899 01:05:36,410 --> 01:05:39,881 With the way you skip class, how are you going to buy a car? 900 01:05:40,749 --> 01:05:45,419 No, tomorrow I will go. I washed my uniform yesterday. 901 01:05:50,825 --> 01:05:53,728 Do you see that one is dying? 902 01:05:54,561 --> 01:05:55,797 It will survive. 903 01:05:55,830 --> 01:05:57,364 No& 904 01:05:58,800 --> 01:06:02,302 Can it not survive because of an injured leg? 905 01:06:02,336 --> 01:06:04,571 How do human beings survive with such injuries? 906 01:06:04,605 --> 01:06:08,642 Human beings take care of one another, unlike chickens. 907 01:06:10,277 --> 01:06:12,914 It won't die. . 908 01:06:13,380 --> 01:06:16,785 You think it will die. You just have to have hope. 909 01:06:30,597 --> 01:06:34,601 Today Winston is joining a cooking demonstration. 910 01:06:36,470 --> 01:06:40,207 He has been doing this for months. 911 01:06:40,742 --> 01:06:42,944 First, we will wash the soya. 912 01:06:42,977 --> 01:06:46,513 And once we're done, we will pound it in the mortar. 913 01:06:48,682 --> 01:06:53,487 I cook, I draw water, 914 01:06:54,254 --> 01:06:56,791 which is good because 915 01:06:57,859 --> 01:07:00,460 my wife needs to rest, too. 916 01:07:01,628 --> 01:07:05,566 I took her as my maid. 917 01:07:05,599 --> 01:07:07,969 There was no respect. 918 01:07:09,938 --> 01:07:14,441 I realize that I was doing things the wrong way. 919 01:07:20,849 --> 01:07:23,483 I hoped that he could change, 920 01:07:24,953 --> 01:07:26,955 but have you ever seen anything like that? 921 01:07:31,391 --> 01:07:37,799 Winston now acts like he lives in the same village as the rest of us. 922 01:07:41,702 --> 01:07:43,604 Little by little. 923 01:07:53,714 --> 01:07:55,783 As for climate change, 924 01:07:57,051 --> 01:07:59,686 many Americans don't fully understand 925 01:08:00,587 --> 01:08:04,558 what it means that we in Malawi live on the same planet as them. 926 01:08:06,627 --> 01:08:12,666 There are so many ants, but only a few are lifting the grasshopper. 927 01:08:41,930 --> 01:08:45,967 I pray that people who identify themselves as white 928 01:08:46,000 --> 01:08:49,770 begin to look at how their actions as a group 929 01:08:49,803 --> 01:08:52,606 have negatively impacted humanity, 930 01:08:52,639 --> 01:08:55,575 but also to see the great potential that they have 931 01:08:55,609 --> 01:08:58,913 to shift and to act in solidarity with African people. 932 01:08:59,579 --> 01:09:03,051 I'm often reminded of the words of Grace Lee Boggs who says that 933 01:09:03,084 --> 01:09:06,520 "We have to live more simply so that others can simply live. " 934 01:09:20,467 --> 01:09:22,502 . with us now, in Jesus' name we pray. 935 01:09:22,536 --> 01:09:23,905 -Amen. -Amen. 936 01:09:25,940 --> 01:09:28,475 I don't have an answer about climate change. 937 01:09:29,077 --> 01:09:30,878 It's a sad thing, 938 01:09:31,079 --> 01:09:34,048 but ultimately, it's part of God's plan. 939 01:09:34,082 --> 01:09:37,085 And asking us to change would be to 940 01:09:37,551 --> 01:09:39,553 totally change life, 941 01:09:40,587 --> 01:09:43,523 what we eat, how we eat it, how we prepare it. 942 01:09:44,892 --> 01:09:48,062 Yeah, it's, I don't know, it's. . 943 01:09:50,464 --> 01:09:51,732 Hmm. 944 01:10:06,180 --> 01:10:07,882 The chickens like us to talk. 945 01:10:07,915 --> 01:10:09,917 They like noise so they know we're coming. 946 01:10:11,919 --> 01:10:14,588 People are destroyed because of a lack of knowledge. 947 01:10:15,689 --> 01:10:18,625 We have a lot of stuff polluting the atmosphere. 948 01:10:19,060 --> 01:10:21,095 That should not be. 949 01:10:22,196 --> 01:10:24,731 I'd like to apologize a little bit 950 01:10:25,066 --> 01:10:26,833 to the friends in Malawi. 951 01:10:27,834 --> 01:10:30,437 I didn't always have a very good answer. 952 01:10:32,006 --> 01:10:35,009 Sometimes I laughed when you all were serious. 953 01:10:37,011 --> 01:10:39,613 I laugh, but maybe I should have cried. 954 01:11:07,741 --> 01:11:09,476 You are running away. 955 01:11:10,944 --> 01:11:12,612 It's hard. 956 01:11:12,646 --> 01:11:14,048 No, it's not. 957 01:11:19,953 --> 01:11:23,057 We live in a world where people believe lies. 958 01:11:26,027 --> 01:11:30,664 They don't think that poor people can teach rich people. 959 01:11:33,034 --> 01:11:38,039 They don't believe that Black people can teach white people. 960 01:11:40,141 --> 01:11:43,710 They don't believe that women can teach men. 961 01:11:46,847 --> 01:11:50,784 But the truth is that we can teach one another. 962 01:11:53,653 --> 01:11:55,089 And we can forgive. 963 01:11:57,591 --> 01:12:00,094 So much has been lost. 964 01:12:01,162 --> 01:12:03,530 But it's never too late to change. 72835

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