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Hello everyone and welcome back to English put my name is Marco
my name is Catherine and today we have a wild.
Lesson for you at the elementary level
that's right we are actually going to visit a farm
so yeah it's going to be fun we're going to see a lot of animals.
And not only that but we're going to learn a lot of interesting words and phrases in
English today
but before we get started let's take a look at vocabulary preview.
Vocabulary preview.
Old MacDonald had.
Yeah yeah.
He had a duck
yeah yeah we're not going to be teaching you this song today don't worry you know you
don't have to listen to a thing.
We do have a great word the start us off it's called.
The word is
country
a country okay so you know country has like the United States Mexico China etc
but in this case we are going out out to the country are
not out of the country we're going out to the country
to the country okay
the country or you might hear
the countryside.
Is
is.
A place it's not like a city.
That's the opposite of city
it means there's lots of.
Grass it's very nature overall there are very very few houses and people
it's very quiet so it's the opposite of a busy city and
country and you'd have a lot of animals so usually
farms are found on the countryside or at the countryside in the countryside.
So usually farms are found in the countryside.
That's right and i
personally am a big the fan because it's so quiet and peaceful Saturday good
we can talk about that in a minute
let's listen to today's dialogue first and then we'll be back to talk about some of
the words and phrases.
Isn't this great.
I always wanted to own a farm live out in the country grow my own food.
This is very beautiful
though i have to confess i didn't know the first thing about farming.
That's fine don't worry about it.
What was that
relax
it was just a goat.
And that.
Is just the cows that are grazing over there
we can milk them later.
What was that.
Honey seriously it's just a sheep relax.
Relax that was just the horses and donkeys that are in the stable.
You know what i didn't think i can hack it out here in the countryside
i'm going back to the city.
Alright we're back so obviously some people cannot
go to the countryside.
That's right some people get very very upset
in fact there is a whole TV show in america
there was about
city people.
Living in the countryside and.
Can do it right that's right
alright but before we talk about that
why don't we take a look at for keywords in language takeaway.
Language takeaway.
The first word is the name of an animal
okay so you've all heard of cows
but have you heard of goats a goat a goat.
All right so a goat
is strange looking animal.
It's kind of skinny and what do you get from
a goat you can actually drink goat's milk
and many people like to eat goat's cheese which is is cheese made from goat's milk.
Okay
so a goat can you and we heard that the sound that a goat make so
i think it's pretty clear what a goat is
and they're very common as we say in farms such as sheep and horses cows etc that's
right a normally when they're in the wild they like to live in rocky places like
mountains right that's why they say they're very good climbers because they don't fall
through the mountains.
Alright
and well if you have cows.
Then they're probably going to be grazing.
Okay so to graze as a verb it's something we'd do well we people don't do it
animals do it it's a way for us to describe how animals like cows
eat.
Means to eat grass okay
so if you're cows or horses or grazing that means they're
eating grass.
Somewhere out
that's right they're walking they stop they eat some grass they walk they stop again
it's very slow process.
All right so cows are usually grazing
out in the countryside and
well once they finish grazing and they get off fat than in the mornings you have to
milk them.
Okay so we drink milk milk as a thing
but it's also a verb so to milk something
all right and if you milk a cow
is when you extract.
The
milk the liquid from them.
That right so underneath a cow
there's an utter or their.
Underneath a cow there are others
which you have to squeeze with your hands to make the milk come out
okay okay an interesting word as well utter.
Like that big bag full of milk exactly so to milk a cow
all right
and you have cows out in the fields grazing and probably your horses and donkeys are
going to be in the stable.
The stable is a place okay so this is something that's often found on farms.
Where the horses or the cows live it's a it's a structure it's a building for those
animals okay so that probably separated and different little
rooms or compartments and that's called a stable so as you say usually find
horses and cows and donkeys in there.
That's right so stable is a way to protect animals from the weather.
All right very good so for keywords there as we just saw
why don't we listened to this dialogue again
and we'll be back soon.
Isn't this great.
I always wanted to own a farm live out in the country grow my own food
this is very beautiful though i have to confess
i didn't know the first thing about farming
that's fine don't worry about it.
What was that
relax
it was just a goat.
And that.
Is just the cows that are grazing over there we can milk them later
what was that.
Honey seriously it's just a sheep relax.
Relax that was just the horses and donkeys that are in the stable.
You know what i didn't think i can hack it out here in the countryside
i'm going back to the city.
All right we're back so now let's take a look at fluency builder.
Fluency builder.
You know Marco i have to confess
i love fluency build their.
All right and that's our first phrase for today
i have to confess
okay so to confess his to tell someone something that's a secret.
Okay so we can confess with a priest.
Know
so we can confess to a priest.
We can confess a secret to a friend okay
but i have to confess as a very common phrase it's a way for us to start a sentence
i have to confess right so you're saying i have to be honest with you i have to tell
you the truth exactly so i have to confess i'm not a huge fan
of that sweater.
Okay so
i have to be honest i really don't like your sweater this is a way for us to be more
polite when we're saying something that's great of
and in this case it was the girl who was confessing and
what she confessed his or second key phrase.
I don't know the first thing about farming.
Okay so.
I don't know anything about farming is another way we can say this or.
I don't know
a thing
about farming but i dunno the first thing about farming means.
I don't even understand what a farm is.
The first thing is what is a farm
i don't even understand
what a farmers for this is a way for us to say i don't know
anything at all about this
and if we change the noun
right
and we can save for example i don't know no the first thing about cars so i have no
idea
what models they are or
what type of engine they have i dunno the first thing about
all i know is how to turn them on.
Right er i dunno the first thing about winds i'd love to learn about wine
but
i dunno the first thing about it
okay
so it's a phrase that you can use with many many different nouns right i dunno the
first thing about architecture i don't know the first thing about English.
All right well.
We do alone that's how we're here to help you but this is a really great phrase to
describe not understanding anything at all about something
right
so this is a really great way to the describe
not knowing anything at all about something
okay
and well obviously since she didn't know the first thing about farming.
She ended up leaving and she said you know what
i don't think i can hack it out here in the countryside.
Okay so i can hack it he can't hack it
we use this with the verb to be able to.
And it means.
I don't think i can do this i think this is too hard.
Or maybe if somebody quit
right after a week at at the office and
the you can
and you can say he couldn't hack it
he couldn't hack the pressure and he left exactly so that means to handle or to be
able to handle or to.
Do with.
Stand so.
I just don't think i can hack the cold.
Right i can't handle the cold it's too cold here i'm moving somewhere warm.
All right so i'm sure you guys will be able to hack our dialogue one last time so
let's listen to it and we'll be back.
Isn't this great.
I always wanted to own a farm live out in the country grow my own food.
This is very beautiful
though i have to confess i didn't know the first thing about farming.
That's fine don't worry about it.
What was that
relax
it was just a goat.
And that.
Is just the cows that are grazing over there
we can milk them later.
What was that.
Honey seriously it's just a sheep relax.
Relax that was just the horses and donkeys that are in the stable.
You know what i didn't think i can hack it out here in the countryside
i'm going back to the city.
Alright we're back so as you said you're a fan
of the countryside and about farming right.
That's right well i wish i knew more about farming i don't know the first thing about
milking a cow
but i do come from a part of the world in Illinois near Chicago
where we have lot of farms and i appreciate the quiet
and.
It's nice
having animals around than
being able to go on long walks without.
Cars and horns and
bicycles
and it is actually a little bit refreshing to be out in the countryside sometimes and.
Not even have an Internet or cell phone coverage or anything so it's just basically.
You can do anything else but relax read a book.
Talk to people exact really
now an interesting thing about this is a lot of people take for granted the
countryside because.
I've met many people
who live in the city who grew up in the city and have never
seen for example of life chicken
and when they see if you just freak out and take pictures with the chicken or
are you a cow or something it's it's amazing.
That's really funny well i think it's
it's very valuable skip.
I think there are very valuable skills that
you learn being out in the countryside like.
How to cook for yourself
there's no one else who can cook for you or how to get.
Food from animal or maybe you can even use a microwave so how do you.
Cook without a microwave or something that's right and i think the biggest problem
for city people when they come to the countryside is that it's dirtier.
You know you get mud and there are bugs and
i imagined some of our coworkers here having a very hard time at the countryside yes
indeed
so why don't you guys that come to our website English pod that come
let us know what you think about this maybe you're very familiar with the countryside
or have a relative who's the farmer it's it's great so.
Visit us English pub dot com and if you have any questions or comments you can leave
them there as well.
Can't wait to hear from you
happy studies by right.
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