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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:41,917 --> 00:00:43,835 MARIANA: I've been investigating drug traffickers 2 00:00:43,835 --> 00:00:45,879 for over 15 years. 3 00:00:45,879 --> 00:00:49,841 Often I'm a lone female journalist surrounded by masked 4 00:00:49,841 --> 00:00:54,137 criminals, 99% of whom are men. 5 00:00:54,137 --> 00:00:56,348 It's starting to boil and the crystal is starting to form 6 00:00:56,348 --> 00:00:58,016 at the top. 7 00:00:58,684 --> 00:01:01,103 But recently, I've heard tales of a new breed of 8 00:01:01,103 --> 00:01:02,854 narco‐trafficker. 9 00:01:04,606 --> 00:01:05,857 Women. 10 00:01:06,733 --> 00:01:12,072 â™Șâ™Ș 11 00:01:13,574 --> 00:01:17,452 MARIANA: Rumor has it these brash "Cocaine Queens" are 12 00:01:17,452 --> 00:01:22,207 helping revolutionize the multi ‐billion dollar drug business. 13 00:01:22,207 --> 00:01:24,543 And I'm on a mission to find them. 14 00:01:41,560 --> 00:01:43,562 MARIANA: We'll call my driver "Luis." 15 00:01:43,562 --> 00:01:46,189 He's a Rio native whose family has connections 16 00:01:46,189 --> 00:01:48,066 to the city's criminal underworld. 17 00:02:06,710 --> 00:02:08,462 (speaking native language). 18 00:02:09,880 --> 00:02:14,051 MARIANA: The woman I'm searching for is definitely earning it. 19 00:02:14,301 --> 00:02:16,553 She calls herself "Hello Kitty." 20 00:02:16,553 --> 00:02:18,180 Just 21‐years‐old, 21 00:02:18,180 --> 00:02:21,767 she's one of the most wanted drug traffickers in all of Brazil. 22 00:02:24,102 --> 00:02:26,438 MARIANA: The prime suspect in multiple armed robberies 23 00:02:26,438 --> 00:02:28,190 and murder. 24 00:02:28,190 --> 00:02:30,901 And a rising cocaine distributor for one of the country's most 25 00:02:30,901 --> 00:02:33,111 powerful drug gangs. 26 00:02:35,781 --> 00:02:39,785 And my sources say she's holed up in Rio's favelas. 27 00:02:40,118 --> 00:02:42,287 The slums and shanty towns that house more than 28 00:02:42,287 --> 00:02:45,082 1.5 million people. 29 00:02:45,082 --> 00:02:48,126 Nearly a quarter of the city's population. 30 00:02:52,130 --> 00:02:54,341 So, we're entering the favela right now. 31 00:02:55,634 --> 00:02:57,344 I have to stop, because there's these barriers 32 00:02:57,344 --> 00:02:59,513 that exist at the entrance. 33 00:03:00,597 --> 00:03:03,934 If anyone is trying to invade, it will slow down any invasion 34 00:03:03,934 --> 00:03:06,311 by the police or rival gangs. 35 00:03:10,107 --> 00:03:11,400 So, this is the things that you have to do 36 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:12,442 when you enter the favela. 37 00:03:12,442 --> 00:03:13,568 Turn on the lights. 38 00:03:13,568 --> 00:03:16,113 You see that the hazard lights are on. 39 00:03:16,113 --> 00:03:17,614 LUIS: Stop, stop, stop, stop. MARIANA: Stop? Okay. 40 00:03:17,614 --> 00:03:19,991 Put the, down, down. Cameras down. Cameras down. 41 00:03:54,151 --> 00:03:55,902 MARIANA: When Brazilians boast that, 42 00:03:55,902 --> 00:03:59,072 "God made the world in six days, and the seventh, 43 00:03:59,072 --> 00:04:02,951 he devoted to Rio de Janeiro," they're not 44 00:04:02,951 --> 00:04:05,370 talking about the favelas. 45 00:04:05,370 --> 00:04:08,457 They're talking about this. 46 00:04:09,791 --> 00:04:13,503 But there's a flip side to these sugarcoated pictures. 47 00:04:13,879 --> 00:04:16,339 A kind of tale of two cities. 48 00:04:18,216 --> 00:04:21,553 Extreme poverty fuels Brazil's black markets. 49 00:04:22,304 --> 00:04:25,849 So much so, that today, after the United States, 50 00:04:25,849 --> 00:04:29,519 Brazil is the world's largest cocaine consumer. 51 00:04:32,981 --> 00:04:37,027 I've lived in Rio and have spent time in many favelas. 52 00:04:37,027 --> 00:04:40,530 Places where crack, weed, cocaine and other illegal 53 00:04:40,530 --> 00:04:43,992 substances are sold out in the open. 54 00:04:44,576 --> 00:04:47,162 To safeguard the drug market, these slums are protected by 55 00:04:47,162 --> 00:04:50,457 criminal gangs and their gatekeepers. 56 00:04:50,457 --> 00:04:52,125 People like this woman. 57 00:05:08,683 --> 00:05:12,395 MARIANA: It's rare to see a woman in a role like this. 58 00:05:13,814 --> 00:05:16,775 But here I am, talking with this gang member in 59 00:05:16,775 --> 00:05:18,485 front of her kids. 60 00:05:19,528 --> 00:05:21,905 MARIANA: She tells me to call her Perigosa, 61 00:05:21,905 --> 00:05:24,658 which means dangerous. 62 00:05:52,143 --> 00:05:55,522 MARIANA: Perigosa's job is to oversee a 24‐hour surveillance 63 00:05:55,522 --> 00:06:01,403 network, comprised of 21 look‐outs, called Radinhas, 64 00:06:01,403 --> 00:06:03,947 Portuguese for the "Little Radios." 65 00:06:04,489 --> 00:06:07,784 They are the eyes and ears of the narco‐traffickers. 66 00:06:08,660 --> 00:06:10,787 Favelas are like fiefdoms, 67 00:06:10,787 --> 00:06:13,790 most are controlled by powerful gangs. 68 00:06:14,749 --> 00:06:18,003 Perigosa's people monitor all entries and exits, 69 00:06:18,003 --> 00:06:21,172 so they can alert the gang leadership of any invasion by 70 00:06:21,172 --> 00:06:23,341 rivals or cops. 71 00:06:24,801 --> 00:06:28,889 Despite her key position, Perigosa is judged by her neighbors. 72 00:07:29,824 --> 00:07:32,410 MARIANA: Perigosa tells me that the women who truly rise through 73 00:07:32,410 --> 00:07:36,498 the ranks are the ones who put down their walkie‐talkie and 74 00:07:36,498 --> 00:07:38,917 pick up a gun. 75 00:07:39,668 --> 00:07:43,505 And if I want to find a cocaine queen like Hello Kitty, 76 00:07:43,505 --> 00:07:46,549 I need to get closer to the product. 77 00:07:48,218 --> 00:07:50,845 It's time to pound the pavement. 78 00:07:51,596 --> 00:07:54,432 Luis' uncle was a founding member of the country's oldest 79 00:07:54,432 --> 00:07:58,603 drug gang, Comando Vermehlo, The Red Command. 80 00:07:58,937 --> 00:08:01,356 The same gang Hello Kitty is said to work for. 81 00:08:02,023 --> 00:08:05,902 I think it's here. So, that's where we start. 82 00:08:24,671 --> 00:08:26,631 MARIANA: I shouldn't be surprised. 83 00:08:26,631 --> 00:08:30,135 Rio is a city of some 7 million people, 84 00:08:30,593 --> 00:08:33,722 and The Red Command has many factions. 85 00:08:35,765 --> 00:08:38,601 It's not easy finding one woman. 86 00:08:39,686 --> 00:08:42,188 Even after the gang has opened their doors to me. 87 00:09:04,586 --> 00:09:06,046 MAESTRO: Hello Kitty. 88 00:10:02,727 --> 00:10:05,063 MARIANA: I'll take the maestro's word for it. 89 00:10:05,063 --> 00:10:08,691 He's a 60 year old career criminal who now cuts cocaine 90 00:10:08,691 --> 00:10:11,528 for Comando Vermelho, The Red Command. 91 00:10:12,570 --> 00:10:15,740 One of three trafficking organizations that controls all 92 00:10:15,740 --> 00:10:17,951 of the cocaine in Brazil. 93 00:10:19,828 --> 00:10:23,123 What I'm discovering is that over the past two decades, 94 00:10:23,123 --> 00:10:26,709 Brazil leveraged its location, bordering every coca producing 95 00:10:26,709 --> 00:10:30,004 country to become a global distributor. 96 00:10:31,339 --> 00:10:35,426 While Mexico's cartels move cocaine into the United States, 97 00:10:35,426 --> 00:10:39,848 Brazil's gangs are now the top suppliers to Europe and Africa. 98 00:10:42,475 --> 00:10:45,979 But a lot of this powder remains right here, 99 00:10:45,979 --> 00:10:51,025 to satisfy the growing appetites of Rio's rich and poor. 100 00:10:54,863 --> 00:10:57,657 They have this little spoon and they basically put the cocaine 101 00:10:57,657 --> 00:10:59,284 inside these little bags. 102 00:10:59,284 --> 00:11:01,369 And this sells for five reais, 103 00:11:01,369 --> 00:11:03,454 which is currently worth a dollar. 104 00:11:03,454 --> 00:11:05,748 And it's mostly sold in this neighborhood and neighborhoods 105 00:11:05,748 --> 00:11:07,083 around here. 106 00:11:12,172 --> 00:11:15,466 It's possible the cocaine I'm looking at will be sold by Hello 107 00:11:15,466 --> 00:11:17,302 Kitty herself. 108 00:11:17,302 --> 00:11:19,345 She works for the same gang as these guys. 109 00:11:25,685 --> 00:11:27,145 So he was actually in 110 00:11:27,145 --> 00:11:29,689 prison recently, and he's saying that even in prison, 111 00:11:29,689 --> 00:11:31,149 they talked about her a lot. 112 00:11:31,149 --> 00:11:32,734 That she was really good, she's a really good soldier. 113 00:11:35,737 --> 00:11:38,198 MARIANA: Maestro believes that today's women have a unique 114 00:11:38,198 --> 00:11:42,035 advantage, the element of surprise. 115 00:11:42,535 --> 00:11:45,663 Cops still assume that cocaine traffickers look like Pablo 116 00:11:45,663 --> 00:11:48,499 Escobar, not like Hello Kitty. 117 00:11:49,292 --> 00:11:52,587 He says that the police is really targeting the men here. 118 00:11:52,587 --> 00:11:54,839 Um, so, there's not gonna be a lot of men around to do this 119 00:11:54,839 --> 00:11:56,007 kind of work. 120 00:11:56,007 --> 00:11:57,383 So, it'll be up to the women to do it. 121 00:12:27,664 --> 00:12:29,999 MARIANA: This is not Hello Kitty. 122 00:12:29,999 --> 00:12:32,210 I'm still working my way up Comando Vermelho's chain of 123 00:12:32,210 --> 00:12:37,340 command, but she is proof that while women don't yet rule Rio's cocaine market, 124 00:12:41,678 --> 00:12:43,888 there are far more female narcos than 125 00:12:43,888 --> 00:12:45,139 I ever imagined. 126 00:13:06,953 --> 00:13:09,455 MARIANA: She calls herself "Bayern" after her favorite 127 00:13:09,455 --> 00:13:11,499 soccer team. 128 00:13:11,499 --> 00:13:15,044 Just 25 years old, Bayern came up in the gang as cocaine was 129 00:13:15,044 --> 00:13:18,715 expanding its reach throughout Brazil. 130 00:13:19,048 --> 00:13:22,844 Now, she's a soldado; a narco‐soldier who provides 131 00:13:22,844 --> 00:13:25,138 security for the Red Command. 132 00:13:27,807 --> 00:13:30,184 I have to admit, I'm impressed. 133 00:13:30,184 --> 00:13:33,271 Like Hello Kitty, she's a woman who isn't just breaking the 134 00:13:33,271 --> 00:13:37,108 glass ceiling, she's literally shooting her way through it. 135 00:13:45,908 --> 00:13:47,118 MARIANA: A glock. BAYERN: Yeah. 136 00:14:14,520 --> 00:14:15,813 MARIANA: Wow. You see that? 137 00:14:15,813 --> 00:14:17,356 She's showing me the bullet hole. 138 00:14:17,356 --> 00:14:20,693 The bullet came through this side and came out of this side. 139 00:14:23,071 --> 00:14:25,114 These shootouts with law enforcement have become 140 00:14:25,114 --> 00:14:27,116 all too common. 141 00:14:28,659 --> 00:14:31,329 As cocaine exploded throughout the country, 142 00:14:31,329 --> 00:14:32,997 so did gang violence. 143 00:14:33,331 --> 00:14:36,626 Today, Rio's police response involves helicopter‐borne 144 00:14:36,626 --> 00:14:39,962 snipers, with shoot‐to‐kill orders. 145 00:14:40,713 --> 00:14:45,760 In 2019, the police here killed over 1,800 people. 146 00:14:46,594 --> 00:14:48,763 That's five people a day. 147 00:14:48,763 --> 00:14:52,350 Nearly twice the number killed by cops in the entire 148 00:14:52,350 --> 00:14:54,060 United States. 149 00:14:54,477 --> 00:14:57,647 Still, the traffickers I've met seem to take this 150 00:14:57,647 --> 00:14:58,856 violence in stride. 151 00:15:14,705 --> 00:15:17,875 MARIANA: Salvation. That depends on a person's point of view. 152 00:15:19,252 --> 00:15:21,629 And tonight, I'll have the chance to ask 153 00:15:21,629 --> 00:15:23,422 Hello Kitty herself. 154 00:15:24,549 --> 00:15:28,177 My Red Command contacts have finally come through. 155 00:15:28,177 --> 00:15:30,555 We're scheduled to meet her on her turf. 156 00:15:31,264 --> 00:15:33,850 Okay, rom what we've heard, she's going to be actually 157 00:15:33,850 --> 00:15:37,353 waiting for us in the inside of this favela, so we're 158 00:15:37,353 --> 00:15:39,397 driving deeper and deeper. 159 00:15:42,650 --> 00:15:44,235 MARIANA: So please, please, please do not put the cameras 160 00:15:44,235 --> 00:15:45,820 up, he's asking. 161 00:15:48,865 --> 00:15:51,367 When we arrive at the rendezvous point, 162 00:15:51,367 --> 00:15:54,412 Luis receives new intel from his underworld sources. 163 00:15:58,082 --> 00:15:59,500 So, not good news. 164 00:15:59,500 --> 00:16:02,086 Um, apparently, we were told she was waiting for us, 165 00:16:02,086 --> 00:16:05,256 but then we got here, and apparently she's gone. 166 00:16:09,177 --> 00:16:13,306 And, uh, it's, uh, we're being told that there is going to be a 167 00:16:13,306 --> 00:16:15,183 police operation here tomorrow. 168 00:16:22,565 --> 00:16:24,025 MARIANA: They found out through an informant they have at the 169 00:16:24,025 --> 00:16:27,528 police, and so when that happens and the word spreads, 170 00:16:27,528 --> 00:16:29,280 they go out and they start hiding everything. 171 00:16:29,280 --> 00:16:30,615 They're going to hide the guns and the drugs, 172 00:16:30,615 --> 00:16:32,617 and that's what apparently has happened tonight. 173 00:16:32,617 --> 00:16:34,702 And that's where, she's disappeared and no one 174 00:16:34,702 --> 00:16:36,287 can find her. 175 00:16:39,749 --> 00:16:43,836 Unfortunately, the trail goes cold. 176 00:16:43,836 --> 00:16:45,588 Dead cold. 177 00:16:47,632 --> 00:16:51,344 The police operation took place the following day and we never 178 00:16:51,344 --> 00:16:53,930 re‐engaged with Hello Kitty. 179 00:16:56,390 --> 00:17:00,144 Just a few weeks later, we received word that Hello Kitty 180 00:17:00,144 --> 00:17:04,315 and her father were killed in a gun battle with Rio's police. 181 00:17:05,775 --> 00:17:09,111 Yes, she was an unapologetic cocaine queen, 182 00:17:09,111 --> 00:17:12,782 but she was also twenty‐one years old and a mother 183 00:17:12,782 --> 00:17:14,533 of two children. 184 00:17:20,539 --> 00:17:25,086 Cocaine has transformed Brazil's black market and its players, 185 00:17:25,503 --> 00:17:28,881 but in the end, I never got to meet the female narco boss I'm 186 00:17:28,881 --> 00:17:30,800 searching for. 187 00:17:31,217 --> 00:17:33,761 So, I head to the source, 188 00:17:34,595 --> 00:17:36,764 the world's biggest cocaine producer, 189 00:17:40,101 --> 00:17:43,521 to locate a rumored narco‐queen the cops and 190 00:17:43,521 --> 00:17:46,357 criminals are all trying to kill. 191 00:18:07,003 --> 00:18:09,130 MARIANA: So you've been in touch with these people? 192 00:18:09,130 --> 00:18:10,256 I mean, they know that we're coming? 193 00:18:21,601 --> 00:18:24,562 MARIANA: The man riding shotgun is Oliver Schmieg, 194 00:18:24,562 --> 00:18:27,732 a local photojournalist who once helped me gain access to the 195 00:18:27,732 --> 00:18:33,487 cocaine highway, the 3,000 mile journey smugglers take to move 196 00:18:33,487 --> 00:18:37,867 their product from the mountains of South America to Miami Beach. 197 00:18:42,330 --> 00:18:47,168 Now, we're trying to track down a female narco named "Sonia," 198 00:18:48,461 --> 00:18:51,422 who's rumored to be the second in command of one of Colombia's 199 00:18:51,422 --> 00:18:54,800 newest criminal cartels, Los Caparros. 200 00:18:58,471 --> 00:19:00,056 What do you guys know about her, this woman? 201 00:19:04,101 --> 00:19:05,144 MARIANA: The boss of the assassins? OLIVER: Yeah. 202 00:19:07,813 --> 00:19:10,399 MARIANA: Astonishing is an understatement. 203 00:19:11,233 --> 00:19:13,861 You see, for five decades, Colombia has been the world's 204 00:19:13,861 --> 00:19:15,946 biggest cocaine producer. 205 00:19:17,782 --> 00:19:21,702 This multi‐billion dollar black market was dominated by one man. 206 00:19:22,662 --> 00:19:25,623 The king of cocaine, Pablo Escobar. 207 00:19:27,416 --> 00:19:30,086 Throughout the 70s, 80s, and 90s, 208 00:19:30,086 --> 00:19:33,297 Escobar's Medellin cartel controlled every link in their 209 00:19:33,297 --> 00:19:36,801 global supply chain, from production to distribution. 210 00:19:40,638 --> 00:19:44,308 But when the kingpin was gunned down in 1993, 211 00:19:44,308 --> 00:19:45,935 his cartel crumbled. 212 00:19:46,227 --> 00:19:48,938 The cocaine business, however, did not. 213 00:19:50,231 --> 00:19:51,649 It simply evolved. 214 00:19:52,066 --> 00:19:55,695 Today, Colombia produces more powder than ever. 215 00:19:55,695 --> 00:19:58,322 But the big cartels have splintered into smaller rival 216 00:19:58,322 --> 00:20:02,368 gangs, which means more competition and violence. 217 00:20:06,997 --> 00:20:10,000 To fight back against the new generation of narcos, 218 00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:13,504 the Colombian government offers money to local farmers to burn 219 00:20:13,504 --> 00:20:14,630 their crops. 220 00:20:29,729 --> 00:20:33,149 MARIANA: Rumor has it Sonia murdered one of these farmers, 221 00:20:34,233 --> 00:20:37,987 and then ordered her men to leave his body on display for 222 00:20:37,987 --> 00:20:39,363 ten days. 223 00:20:44,493 --> 00:20:46,245 It feels very much like we're entering the heart 224 00:20:46,245 --> 00:20:47,246 of darkness here. 225 00:21:17,193 --> 00:21:20,029 MARIANA: The man holding the phone is Ivan Vasquez, 226 00:21:20,029 --> 00:21:23,616 a former Colombian special forces soldier and our security 227 00:21:23,616 --> 00:21:25,409 advisor for the region. 228 00:21:26,368 --> 00:21:30,039 The voice on the other end is our contact inside Sonia's gang. 229 00:21:45,971 --> 00:21:48,599 MARIANA: The region we're in is called Bajo Cauca. 230 00:21:48,849 --> 00:21:53,229 In 2019, it had a murder rate on par with Tijuana, Mexico, 231 00:21:53,854 --> 00:21:55,815 the most violent city in the world. 232 00:21:58,275 --> 00:22:01,987 Just weeks ago, eight teenage soccer players traveling through 233 00:22:01,987 --> 00:22:03,447 here were taken hostage. 234 00:22:15,251 --> 00:22:17,086 OLIVER: They got kidnapped by the same gang 235 00:22:17,086 --> 00:22:19,338 we are supposed to meet, by Los Caparros. 236 00:22:20,047 --> 00:22:23,008 Three got freed, one they found dead already. 237 00:22:23,676 --> 00:22:25,344 MARIANA: So they were, wait, they were kidnapped by the same 238 00:22:25,344 --> 00:22:26,428 people we are meeting? 239 00:22:26,428 --> 00:22:27,888 OLIVER: Yeah. 240 00:22:27,888 --> 00:22:29,306 MARIANA: And is there any guarantee that these people are 241 00:22:29,306 --> 00:22:31,433 meeting us and that they're not going to kidnap us? 242 00:22:31,433 --> 00:22:32,518 Do we... 243 00:22:32,518 --> 00:22:33,978 OLIVER: Well, there's no guarantee. 244 00:22:33,978 --> 00:22:37,189 I mean, you are under the control of a criminal gang. 245 00:22:37,523 --> 00:22:39,900 There is a risk to get kidnapped. 246 00:22:43,654 --> 00:22:44,947 MARIANA: Okay. 247 00:22:44,947 --> 00:22:47,658 And that's when our contact calls back, 248 00:22:48,158 --> 00:22:49,952 with a meeting point. 249 00:22:54,331 --> 00:22:58,002 Instead of finding Sonia, we're picked up along the way by a 250 00:22:58,002 --> 00:23:01,589 pair of her Sicarios, professional hitmen, 251 00:23:01,589 --> 00:23:03,173 who order us to follow them. 252 00:23:18,314 --> 00:23:22,443 Though 50% of Bajo Cauca's residents live in poverty today, 253 00:23:22,443 --> 00:23:25,654 the Spanish conquistadors knew there was tremendous wealth to 254 00:23:25,654 --> 00:23:29,742 be found here, hidden underground. 255 00:23:31,952 --> 00:23:35,247 As we follow the Sicarios into this mining operation, 256 00:23:35,247 --> 00:23:37,875 I assume this is where we'll find Sonia. 257 00:23:43,505 --> 00:23:47,426 Instead, we discover the men are taking us on a shakedown. 258 00:24:20,042 --> 00:24:23,170 MARIANA: Sonia's Sicarios want us to leave immediately, 259 00:24:23,170 --> 00:24:25,506 but I want to know more about what's happening here. 260 00:24:36,600 --> 00:24:39,353 MARIANA: Before I can ask more questions, my crew alerts me 261 00:24:39,353 --> 00:24:42,022 that the gunmen are on the phone with Sonia, herself. 262 00:24:47,152 --> 00:24:49,697 MARIANA: It seems I've overstayed my welcome. 263 00:24:58,580 --> 00:25:00,833 While her gunmen lead us away from the mine. 264 00:25:02,376 --> 00:25:05,754 MARIANA: Ivan gets a concerning call from his local security sources. 265 00:25:06,839 --> 00:25:10,175 Over the past 24 hours, there have been multiple gun fights 266 00:25:10,175 --> 00:25:14,304 between local gangs, with six people confirmed killed. 267 00:25:14,805 --> 00:25:18,017 So this area right now, he was saying, is super, super hot. 268 00:25:21,645 --> 00:25:24,898 It seems like every gang in Bajo Cauca wants a piece of the pie. 269 00:25:25,858 --> 00:25:27,317 And they're willing to kill for it. 270 00:25:58,932 --> 00:26:00,392 MARIANA: He's gonna check all the cars, 271 00:26:00,392 --> 00:26:03,145 make sure that there's no one else there or any guns. 272 00:26:06,065 --> 00:26:10,778 He's also getting all the guns from our security guys, um, 273 00:26:10,778 --> 00:26:12,112 disarming everybody. 274 00:26:13,989 --> 00:26:15,616 And no cell phones allowed in. 275 00:26:18,494 --> 00:26:21,330 Once they take our cell phones, they order us to follow them. 276 00:26:21,997 --> 00:26:26,293 It's time to meet their leader, "La Comandante," the commander. 277 00:26:26,752 --> 00:26:28,378 You see, he just handed the money to him, 278 00:26:28,378 --> 00:26:32,883 and he's the only one who's able, um, to approach her, 279 00:26:32,883 --> 00:26:34,009 the woman. 280 00:26:34,009 --> 00:26:36,386 And he's about to give her the money. 281 00:26:44,144 --> 00:26:46,980 It's amazing though, she's the one really giving the orders here, huh? 282 00:26:46,980 --> 00:26:48,148 OLIVER: Yeah. 283 00:26:48,816 --> 00:26:51,944 MARIANA: In my many years of investigating narco‐traffickers, 284 00:26:51,944 --> 00:26:54,863 this is the first time I've encountered a woman who wields 285 00:26:54,863 --> 00:26:58,867 so much power over violent, well‐armed men. 286 00:27:00,077 --> 00:27:01,620 (speaking native language) 287 00:27:01,912 --> 00:27:03,205 MARIANA: Okay. 288 00:27:03,205 --> 00:27:05,541 Eventually, I'm permitted to approach Sonia. 289 00:27:32,818 --> 00:27:34,444 MARIANA: Whoa, okay, so she's not happy apparently, 290 00:27:34,444 --> 00:27:35,612 because there's not enough money. 291 00:27:35,612 --> 00:27:37,698 It's not the money that she was promised. 292 00:27:43,871 --> 00:27:45,956 MARIANA: Oh, apparently, there's like another group close by, 293 00:27:45,956 --> 00:27:46,999 and they're getting scared. 294 00:27:49,167 --> 00:27:51,336 Okay, guys, really. For real, now we have to go. 295 00:27:58,051 --> 00:28:00,554 MARIANA: Sonia's bodyguards rush her to safety. 296 00:28:00,554 --> 00:28:01,388 NACHO: Go. 297 00:28:02,014 --> 00:28:04,433 MARIANA: While they prepare for an imminent attack. 298 00:28:04,433 --> 00:28:06,977 Oh, my God, the guy's got his gun, he just, you know, 299 00:28:06,977 --> 00:28:08,562 it's serious when they start freaking out. 300 00:28:19,656 --> 00:28:21,450 MARIANA: My film crew and I are embedded with a gang 301 00:28:21,450 --> 00:28:25,537 of cocaine traffickers and a rival cartel is closing in. 302 00:28:30,375 --> 00:28:31,501 MARIANA: (bleep) Okay. 303 00:28:31,501 --> 00:28:32,878 The mine where we were just now filming, 304 00:28:32,878 --> 00:28:35,714 there was another rival group that came in, armed, 305 00:28:35,714 --> 00:28:37,633 so that things are definitely not safe, 306 00:28:37,633 --> 00:28:40,886 because this could be the next spot they target. 307 00:28:44,056 --> 00:28:45,891 Hopefully this is open, yeah. 308 00:28:51,813 --> 00:28:53,148 (speaking native language) 309 00:28:53,148 --> 00:28:54,066 MARIANA: No. 310 00:28:54,066 --> 00:28:54,983 (speaking native language) 311 00:28:54,983 --> 00:28:55,943 MARIANA: No. 312 00:28:55,943 --> 00:28:57,694 (speaking native language) 313 00:28:57,694 --> 00:28:59,071 MARIANA: He started hearing gunshots right 314 00:28:59,071 --> 00:29:00,697 where we came from. 315 00:29:15,629 --> 00:29:17,464 MARIANA: As we flee the gang's compound, 316 00:29:17,464 --> 00:29:21,635 I realize I know next to nothing about their female commander, 317 00:29:21,635 --> 00:29:26,014 a woman who every rival gang in Bajo Cauca seems to want dead. 318 00:29:33,063 --> 00:29:36,525 Narcotrafficking is a man's world, traditionally. 319 00:29:38,610 --> 00:29:42,572 Almost never do you see a woman occupy a position of power, 320 00:29:42,572 --> 00:29:43,991 like Sonia. 321 00:29:47,577 --> 00:29:49,913 While there have been a few confirmed gangster queens in 322 00:29:49,913 --> 00:29:53,458 recent history, often exaggerated by Hollywood, 323 00:29:53,458 --> 00:29:56,753 the women I typically interview are low‐level drug mules. 324 00:29:58,046 --> 00:30:00,298 But maybe these changes in the black market shouldn't 325 00:30:00,298 --> 00:30:02,718 be so surprising. 326 00:30:02,718 --> 00:30:05,470 The fight for equality in the legal market has been happening 327 00:30:05,470 --> 00:30:07,597 for generations. 328 00:30:07,597 --> 00:30:10,225 I imagine something similar must be taking place 329 00:30:10,225 --> 00:30:12,853 inside organized crime. 330 00:30:12,853 --> 00:30:17,315 Still, how does a 21‐year‐old woman end up a cartel commander? 331 00:30:43,675 --> 00:30:45,093 MARIANA: The morning after the attack, 332 00:30:45,093 --> 00:30:47,763 I discover Sonia's not just alive, 333 00:30:47,763 --> 00:30:50,432 she's willing to finally talk. 334 00:30:50,682 --> 00:30:54,561 It turns out it was the Clan Del Golfo that led the attack. 335 00:30:54,561 --> 00:30:56,104 You can film. 336 00:30:56,104 --> 00:30:59,024 They're Sonia's main rival and the biggest drug traffickers in 337 00:30:59,024 --> 00:31:02,736 the region with alleged links to Mexico's Sinaloa cartel. 338 00:31:16,708 --> 00:31:21,213 MARIANA: Sonia is young, but so is her group, Los Caparros. 339 00:31:21,671 --> 00:31:24,508 They're one of the newest gangs competing for Colombia's cocaine 340 00:31:24,508 --> 00:31:29,805 profits, supposedly created by former right wing paramilitaries 341 00:31:29,805 --> 00:31:32,516 who abandoned politics and embraced crime. 342 00:32:14,975 --> 00:32:18,061 MARIANA: Sonia tells me that like most people Bajo Cauca, 343 00:32:18,061 --> 00:32:20,230 she grew up in poverty. 344 00:32:20,230 --> 00:32:23,024 When she was 12, her father was murdered by a 345 00:32:23,024 --> 00:32:25,193 local paramilitary gang. 346 00:32:26,945 --> 00:32:31,491 Sonia went looking for revenge, but never found it. 347 00:32:31,783 --> 00:32:34,161 What she found instead was love. 348 00:32:36,705 --> 00:32:39,749 At 16 years old, she fell for the regional commander 349 00:32:39,749 --> 00:32:41,668 of Los Caparros. 350 00:32:42,711 --> 00:32:45,005 A man who had grown up poor, like her. 351 00:32:59,269 --> 00:33:01,605 MARIANA: Against her mother's wishes, Sonia ran away, 352 00:33:01,605 --> 00:33:04,858 got pregnant, and gave birth to the commander's children. 353 00:33:25,670 --> 00:33:27,756 MARIANA: Respect. 354 00:33:27,756 --> 00:33:30,967 It's something Sonia earned during her initiation, 355 00:33:30,967 --> 00:33:35,430 when the cartel kidnapped a disabled man and ordered her to 356 00:33:35,430 --> 00:33:36,640 kill him. 357 00:34:35,490 --> 00:34:37,701 MARIANA: Despite everything I've witnessed covering black 358 00:34:37,701 --> 00:34:41,955 markets, it's hard to stomach the details of Sonia's rise to power. 359 00:35:00,140 --> 00:35:02,684 MARIANA: A part of me wants to view Sonia's story as an act of 360 00:35:02,684 --> 00:35:08,106 empowerment, but all I see is a woman who's been transformed 361 00:35:08,106 --> 00:35:10,650 from a victim of Colombia's violence 362 00:35:10,650 --> 00:35:13,153 to one of its chief perpetrators. 363 00:35:21,411 --> 00:35:24,873 MARIANA: Cocaine, it remains Colombia's most enduring and 364 00:35:24,873 --> 00:35:26,416 profitable black market. 365 00:35:28,793 --> 00:35:31,338 MARIANA: And Sonia is going to show me how she maintains 366 00:35:31,338 --> 00:35:34,883 control of her gang's coca plantation. 367 00:35:35,133 --> 00:35:38,303 We're essentially surrounded by coca fields and, uh, 368 00:35:38,303 --> 00:35:39,971 illegal gold mines. 369 00:35:39,971 --> 00:35:42,349 This is also sort of, you know, the birthplace of 370 00:35:42,349 --> 00:35:43,933 narco‐trafficking. 371 00:35:43,933 --> 00:35:46,394 Pablo Escobar, the Medellin cartel, 372 00:35:46,394 --> 00:35:48,104 the cocaine that was produced, it was, 373 00:35:48,104 --> 00:35:50,690 it all came from these hills, from this area. 374 00:35:50,690 --> 00:35:53,693 In fact, reports from the United Nations Office on Drugs and 375 00:35:53,693 --> 00:35:59,407 Crime suggest that 70% of all the coca planted in 2017 came 376 00:35:59,407 --> 00:36:02,869 from Colombia, from areas just like this. 377 00:36:18,218 --> 00:36:20,387 MARIANA: Her hitmen inform me that there are snipers hidden 378 00:36:20,387 --> 00:36:22,389 throughout the hills. 379 00:36:26,142 --> 00:36:28,019 Oh, wow. 380 00:36:30,730 --> 00:36:34,609 It's not long after that I finally see it. 381 00:36:34,609 --> 00:36:37,237 The crown jewel of Sonia's power. 382 00:36:37,237 --> 00:36:40,323 (speaking native language) 383 00:36:44,369 --> 00:36:48,331 MARIANA: Producing cocaine, surprisingly, isn't complicated. 384 00:36:48,331 --> 00:36:51,584 Coca leaves are picked by hand, then mulched together, 385 00:36:51,584 --> 00:36:53,837 then mixed with cement, gasoline, 386 00:36:53,837 --> 00:36:57,924 and other chemicals to produce a raw coca paste. 387 00:36:58,758 --> 00:37:02,137 In the past, most of this product was sent north, 388 00:37:02,137 --> 00:37:03,805 to the US. 389 00:37:03,805 --> 00:37:06,641 But more and more paste is now heading south, 390 00:37:06,641 --> 00:37:09,602 to the burgeoning Brazilian market I just came from. 391 00:37:13,606 --> 00:37:18,111 These local farmers are paid to feed this growing global demand, 392 00:37:18,111 --> 00:37:20,405 though they have little choice. 393 00:37:21,656 --> 00:37:23,742 There's a saying in this region, 394 00:37:23,742 --> 00:37:26,703 "Whoever does not sow, has to go." 395 00:37:29,456 --> 00:37:33,960 30 years ago, Pablo Escobar controlled all the coca grown around here. 396 00:37:35,462 --> 00:37:39,632 Today, Sonia helps manage some 30,000 acres. 397 00:37:41,342 --> 00:37:45,555 But Los Caparros are outnumbered and out‐gunned by rivals. 398 00:37:46,598 --> 00:37:49,809 They need fresh soldiers and they need them fast. 399 00:37:51,311 --> 00:37:55,482 (speaking native language) 400 00:38:14,083 --> 00:38:18,379 MARIANA: Recruited. It means something very different in this region. 401 00:38:19,798 --> 00:38:23,426 Many Caparros members are actually kidnapped. 402 00:38:23,426 --> 00:38:25,970 They're not volunteers. They're victims. 403 00:38:31,518 --> 00:38:33,812 MARIANA: The case of the eight teenage soccer players who 404 00:38:33,812 --> 00:38:36,648 recently disappeared in Bajo Cauca shocked 405 00:38:36,648 --> 00:38:38,900 millions of Colombians. 406 00:38:39,317 --> 00:38:42,612 But Sonia knows what happened to the players, 407 00:38:42,612 --> 00:38:46,115 because she was the one who ordered their kidnapping. 408 00:39:34,706 --> 00:39:36,374 MARIANA: Despite everything she's told me, 409 00:39:36,374 --> 00:39:40,128 I'm still shocked to learn that many of Sonia's narco‐soldiers 410 00:39:40,128 --> 00:39:42,755 are innocent young men her gang kidnapped. 411 00:40:04,986 --> 00:40:08,948 MARIANA: These horrors are all in the service of the product. 412 00:40:08,948 --> 00:40:12,452 Another kilo of coke is ready for transport. 413 00:40:17,916 --> 00:40:21,628 That's when Sonia's bodyguards tell her she, too, must go. 414 00:40:21,628 --> 00:40:25,006 With so many rivals, they can't allow their commander to remain 415 00:40:25,006 --> 00:40:26,382 in one place for long. 416 00:40:27,467 --> 00:40:28,676 She's the boss. 417 00:40:28,676 --> 00:40:30,219 She's the most valuable thing here. 418 00:40:30,219 --> 00:40:32,347 If she gets killed, then the guys that are in charge of her 419 00:40:32,347 --> 00:40:34,349 protection will probably get killed as well. 420 00:40:52,158 --> 00:40:53,660 MARIANA: A part of me really wants these 421 00:40:53,660 --> 00:40:56,412 ambitious women to succeed. 422 00:40:57,538 --> 00:40:59,374 And why not? 423 00:41:04,003 --> 00:41:07,590 For far too long, it's been mostly men profiting from the 424 00:41:07,590 --> 00:41:10,134 multi‐billion dollar drug trade. 425 00:41:11,678 --> 00:41:15,932 Of course despite his riches, even Pablo Escobar died in a 426 00:41:15,932 --> 00:41:19,394 hail of gunfire on a rooftop in Medellin. 427 00:42:39,807 --> 00:42:42,477 MARIANA: Just weeks after I left, 428 00:42:42,477 --> 00:42:46,814 the Colombian military killed the leader of Los Caparros and 429 00:42:46,814 --> 00:42:50,068 captured one of his chief lieutenants. 430 00:42:50,068 --> 00:42:52,904 Sonia's lover and the father of her children. 431 00:42:54,781 --> 00:42:59,202 (speaking native language) 432 00:42:59,202 --> 00:43:02,705 MARIANA: Seven of the eight kidnapped teenagers were freed. 433 00:43:03,289 --> 00:43:05,208 (speaking native language) 434 00:43:05,208 --> 00:43:07,418 MARIANA: And the remaining members of Los Caparros are on 435 00:43:07,418 --> 00:43:13,257 the run, including Sonia, whose whereabouts are unknown. 436 00:43:15,802 --> 00:43:18,763 Today, the Colombian government has declared the gang 437 00:43:18,763 --> 00:43:20,932 "thoroughly dismantled." 438 00:43:23,810 --> 00:43:27,021 Narcos come and go, that's part of the deal. 439 00:43:27,396 --> 00:43:29,357 Live fast, die young. 440 00:43:30,149 --> 00:43:33,486 But more and more, the black market often reflects trends in 441 00:43:33,486 --> 00:43:34,862 the legal one. 442 00:43:34,862 --> 00:43:36,781 It's like a dark mirror. 443 00:43:37,323 --> 00:43:40,701 So, it's perhaps not surprising that women are pushing for 444 00:43:40,701 --> 00:43:45,039 equality in the most ruthless workplace of all. 445 00:43:46,082 --> 00:43:49,335 MARIANA: And they're either desperate enough or crazy enough 446 00:43:49,335 --> 00:43:54,549 to do the unthinkable in their pursuit of money and power. 447 00:43:56,384 --> 00:43:58,845 Progress can be a bitch. 448 00:44:01,180 --> 00:44:02,682 â™Ș Don't take no prisoners. â™Ș 449 00:44:02,682 --> 00:44:05,101 â™Ș Powerful from head to toe. â™Ș 450 00:44:05,101 --> 00:44:07,311 â™Ș If you've seen us, then you already know. â™Ș 451 00:44:07,311 --> 00:44:08,646 Captioned by Cotter Media Group. 37302

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