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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:03,139 --> 00:00:06,559 [piano music] 2 00:00:06,559 --> 00:00:10,438 [birds chirping] 3 00:00:12,065 --> 00:00:13,650 [Pete] As long as I can remember, 4 00:00:13,650 --> 00:00:15,568 I've always had a thirst for life. 5 00:00:17,362 --> 00:00:19,948 What makes us vibrant and healthy? 6 00:00:22,200 --> 00:00:24,744 I've scoured the planet for the best ingredients. 7 00:00:26,913 --> 00:00:28,832 Cooked for over a million. 8 00:00:28,832 --> 00:00:32,419 And tested all the supposed magic pills, 9 00:00:32,419 --> 00:00:35,422 only to find empty promises. 10 00:00:35,422 --> 00:00:38,007 But I've heard tall tales of this wonder plant. 11 00:00:39,592 --> 00:00:41,511 [Nora] We co-evolved with this plant. 12 00:00:43,972 --> 00:00:47,100 We know that it has been a part 13 00:00:47,100 --> 00:00:49,227 of our medicinal landscape 14 00:00:49,227 --> 00:00:51,646 for probably tens of thousands of years. 15 00:00:52,856 --> 00:00:55,316 Plants have always been a source of medicine. 16 00:00:56,192 --> 00:00:59,279 And they continue somewhat indirectly to be that way. 17 00:01:00,655 --> 00:01:02,490 I honestly think that cannabis 18 00:01:02,490 --> 00:01:04,534 is here for us to heal. 19 00:01:04,534 --> 00:01:07,620 And I think generations before we were using it. 20 00:01:09,122 --> 00:01:12,041 [Pete] It feeds people, it clothes them. 21 00:01:12,041 --> 00:01:15,336 heals them and even provides shelter. 22 00:01:15,336 --> 00:01:17,130 It's world-transforming. 23 00:01:17,130 --> 00:01:19,174 The medicine itself, the plant itself 24 00:01:19,174 --> 00:01:21,843 has all of these uses that can heal the world. 25 00:01:22,552 --> 00:01:24,554 It is such a fascinating medicine 26 00:01:24,554 --> 00:01:26,598 that we're only starting to scrape the surface of. 27 00:01:26,598 --> 00:01:29,726 [Pete] It inspires religions and opens minds. 28 00:01:29,726 --> 00:01:31,936 I was educated by my patients 29 00:01:31,936 --> 00:01:34,606 to teach me what cannabis could do. 30 00:01:34,606 --> 00:01:37,442 [Pete] It evokes controversy and debate. 31 00:01:38,193 --> 00:01:39,986 There is something really, really wrong 32 00:01:39,986 --> 00:01:43,198 with a system where there is a product sitting there 33 00:01:43,198 --> 00:01:44,949 that can save people's lives. 34 00:01:44,949 --> 00:01:46,910 And the government just won't let you have them. 35 00:01:46,910 --> 00:01:48,453 It seems crazy 36 00:01:48,453 --> 00:01:52,373 that we allow people to consume tobacco 37 00:01:52,373 --> 00:01:55,835 and we know some of the really significant 38 00:01:55,835 --> 00:01:57,795 harms of alcohol in our community. 39 00:01:57,795 --> 00:02:00,048 And yet, we say that we can't ban, 40 00:02:00,048 --> 00:02:02,383 we can't stop adults from making those decisions. 41 00:02:02,383 --> 00:02:04,552 But we do say this for cannabis. 42 00:02:04,552 --> 00:02:06,346 [Pete] It is the source 43 00:02:06,346 --> 00:02:08,515 of a love-hate relationship with humanity. 44 00:02:08,515 --> 00:02:11,768 For longer than any other cultivated crop. 45 00:02:11,768 --> 00:02:14,979 I'm not one to say that this plant is a cure all 46 00:02:14,979 --> 00:02:16,940 and it's going to cure every single disease out there 47 00:02:16,940 --> 00:02:18,983 and it's going to work for every single person. 48 00:02:18,983 --> 00:02:21,486 But if it helps even put your symptoms at bay, 49 00:02:21,486 --> 00:02:23,863 that's something huge for a lot of people. 50 00:02:23,863 --> 00:02:25,448 We have patients. . 51 00:02:26,199 --> 00:02:28,576 that are off their meds that they were on 52 00:02:28,576 --> 00:02:31,788 for 10 years, 20 years, 30 years. 53 00:02:31,788 --> 00:02:35,416 It has been known for probably four thousand years 54 00:02:35,416 --> 00:02:37,252 that cannabis treats epilepsy. 55 00:02:38,211 --> 00:02:41,214 And I've been a family doctor for 47 years. 56 00:02:41,214 --> 00:02:44,842 I've never seen a medicine work so effectively 57 00:02:44,842 --> 00:02:46,553 and is so safe. 58 00:02:46,553 --> 00:02:48,221 And how do we use it to wake up? 59 00:02:48,221 --> 00:02:50,557 How do we use it to know ourselves better? 60 00:02:50,557 --> 00:02:52,183 This isn't just about profit, 61 00:02:52,183 --> 00:02:54,811 but this is about healing the community. 62 00:02:54,811 --> 00:02:57,897 The entire industry needs a reeducation. 63 00:02:57,897 --> 00:03:00,858 But the entire world also needs a reeducation on cannabis 64 00:03:00,858 --> 00:03:04,821 because for 80 years, we have not been allowed 65 00:03:04,821 --> 00:03:05,989 to study the plant. 66 00:03:08,575 --> 00:03:10,243 [Pete] Can one plant 67 00:03:10,243 --> 00:03:11,953 possibly live up to all this hype? 68 00:03:13,162 --> 00:03:15,123 If so, it just might be 69 00:03:15,123 --> 00:03:18,376 the most miraculous plant on the planet. 70 00:03:18,376 --> 00:03:19,877 I know for a fact that 71 00:03:19,877 --> 00:03:21,879 I would not be alive without cannabis. 72 00:03:21,879 --> 00:03:26,926 [calming music] 73 00:03:33,725 --> 00:03:38,771 [ocean roaring] 74 00:04:01,419 --> 00:04:03,087 [Pete] So I set off across the globe 75 00:04:03,087 --> 00:04:04,672 to meet the leading experts 76 00:04:04,672 --> 00:04:06,633 in health, medicine and cannabis. 77 00:04:12,513 --> 00:04:17,560 [traffic noise] 78 00:04:28,363 --> 00:04:30,782 [David] It's been a medicine for more than 4000 years. 79 00:04:30,782 --> 00:04:33,034 And only was not a medicine 80 00:04:33,034 --> 00:04:36,412 from about 1942 to 1996. 81 00:04:36,412 --> 00:04:38,247 I mean, if we go back to the first 82 00:04:38,247 --> 00:04:40,458 Materia Medica ever written, 83 00:04:40,458 --> 00:04:42,543 according to Chinese oral tradition, 84 00:04:42,543 --> 00:04:44,379 that's the Ping Chao Cheng, 85 00:04:44,379 --> 00:04:48,424 which was allegedly written in 2637 B. C. 86 00:04:48,424 --> 00:04:53,388 And cannabis was in the Ayurvedic Materia Medica, 87 00:04:53,388 --> 00:04:56,015 around 1100 B. C. 88 00:04:56,015 --> 00:04:58,810 And it was in the United States Pharmacopeia 89 00:04:58,810 --> 00:05:01,854 from the 1850s until 1942. 90 00:05:01,854 --> 00:05:03,731 And then until quite recently, 91 00:05:03,731 --> 00:05:06,943 all of our pharmacopeia has been derived from nature 92 00:05:06,943 --> 00:05:10,029 for pretty much as long as we have walked the planet. 93 00:05:10,029 --> 00:05:14,492 And there has been this castigation 94 00:05:14,492 --> 00:05:16,369 of anything derived from nature 95 00:05:16,369 --> 00:05:18,162 is coming from alternative medicine, 96 00:05:18,162 --> 00:05:20,248 holistic medicine, integrative medicine. 97 00:05:20,248 --> 00:05:21,582 And what do they know? 98 00:05:22,166 --> 00:05:27,088 Unfortunately, now with medical marijuana, 99 00:05:27,088 --> 00:05:29,799 oddly enough, that's what opened the door. 100 00:05:30,842 --> 00:05:32,552 Hi, Pete, welcome to my place. 101 00:05:32,552 --> 00:05:34,137 This is our clinic. 102 00:05:34,137 --> 00:05:35,805 Come on in and let me show you the place. 103 00:05:36,639 --> 00:05:38,641 [Pete] So talk to me about cannabinoid medicine. 104 00:05:38,641 --> 00:05:39,767 What does that mean? 105 00:05:40,685 --> 00:05:44,856 What does it mean? To me, it means life. 106 00:05:46,983 --> 00:05:48,943 And they frickin forgot to teach it to me. 107 00:05:50,403 --> 00:05:51,738 I'm a little perturbed. 108 00:05:52,613 --> 00:05:56,033 And I've gone through so many years of education 109 00:05:56,033 --> 00:05:58,161 and I have been learning about 110 00:05:58,161 --> 00:06:01,789 the endocannabinoid system on my own 111 00:06:01,789 --> 00:06:03,458 for about ten years. 112 00:06:03,458 --> 00:06:05,626 And only about 15 percent of medical schools 113 00:06:05,626 --> 00:06:07,128 even teach it now. 114 00:06:07,128 --> 00:06:09,797 So this is very, very important to me 115 00:06:09,797 --> 00:06:12,759 that we learn about a respiratory system, 116 00:06:12,759 --> 00:06:15,011 a cardiac system, an endocrine system. 117 00:06:15,011 --> 00:06:19,432 And yet, a system that's 600 million years old, 118 00:06:19,432 --> 00:06:20,850 we weren't taught about it. 119 00:06:22,185 --> 00:06:23,644 [Dr. Teh] We've evolved with this plant. 120 00:06:24,812 --> 00:06:27,523 For human history, the plant's been here with us. 121 00:06:27,523 --> 00:06:31,110 And whether or not we've changed because of the plant 122 00:06:31,110 --> 00:06:33,237 or the plant changed because of us, that doesn't matter. 123 00:06:33,237 --> 00:06:35,281 But we interact together. 124 00:06:35,281 --> 00:06:37,116 So how is it intelligent? 125 00:06:40,328 --> 00:06:42,789 It works on different areas of our body. . 126 00:06:44,165 --> 00:06:46,542 through various mechanisms. 127 00:06:47,168 --> 00:06:50,379 But the same way that our gut talks to our brain 128 00:06:50,379 --> 00:06:53,674 and tells us what it needs to absorb and send to our body 129 00:06:53,674 --> 00:06:55,343 and the other way around, what the brain needs, 130 00:06:55,343 --> 00:06:57,512 it tells that little bacteria in your gut. 131 00:06:57,512 --> 00:06:59,597 I believe that the plant 132 00:06:59,597 --> 00:07:01,516 has a similar communication with us. 133 00:07:01,516 --> 00:07:03,309 [Nora] It actually is the system 134 00:07:03,309 --> 00:07:05,561 that regulates everything else. 135 00:07:05,561 --> 00:07:08,648 It regulates hormones, neurotransmitters, 136 00:07:08,648 --> 00:07:11,400 immune function, cytokine production, everything. 137 00:07:12,443 --> 00:07:15,279 And as we get older, the. . 138 00:07:15,279 --> 00:07:17,615 That endocannabinoid system can become, 139 00:07:17,615 --> 00:07:18,991 you know, can malfunction. 140 00:07:18,991 --> 00:07:20,743 It can become dysfunctional. 141 00:07:20,743 --> 00:07:22,620 It can be dysfunctional in younger people, too. 142 00:07:23,246 --> 00:07:25,206 And that's where cannabis can come into play 143 00:07:25,206 --> 00:07:28,876 because it has such a plethora of cannabinoids, 144 00:07:28,876 --> 00:07:30,461 fighter phytocannabinoids, 145 00:07:30,461 --> 00:07:32,004 that mesh beautifully 146 00:07:32,004 --> 00:07:33,756 with the human endocannabinoid system. 147 00:07:34,507 --> 00:07:37,677 So my mission is to change the stigma 148 00:07:37,677 --> 00:07:38,970 regarding cannabis. 149 00:07:38,970 --> 00:07:40,638 And for the world 150 00:07:40,638 --> 00:07:42,890 to know about the endocannabinoid system. 151 00:07:42,890 --> 00:07:45,101 And I'm choosing to do it through education. 152 00:07:46,435 --> 00:07:48,813 [narrator] Cannabis is a plant that belongs 153 00:07:48,813 --> 00:07:52,692 to the family of flowering trees called Cannabaceae. 154 00:07:52,692 --> 00:07:56,112 Taking less than one year to grow into full maturity. 155 00:07:56,112 --> 00:08:00,491 The entire plant provides food from the seeds. 156 00:08:00,491 --> 00:08:03,703 Clothing from the fiber, brick from the stalks. 157 00:08:03,703 --> 00:08:05,997 The roots remediate the Earth, 158 00:08:05,997 --> 00:08:08,833 bringing back nutrients to the soil. 159 00:08:08,833 --> 00:08:11,168 The flowers provide medicine and much more. 160 00:08:14,088 --> 00:08:17,174 [Pete] So just how important are the contents in cannabis? 161 00:08:17,174 --> 00:08:20,136 [Ethan] Years ago, I thought, what would it look like 162 00:08:20,136 --> 00:08:24,307 if someone had deficient endocannabinoids? 163 00:08:24,307 --> 00:08:27,560 Unnatural chemicals in the brain 164 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:29,186 that look like THC. 165 00:08:31,063 --> 00:08:32,899 And it occurred to me that 166 00:08:32,899 --> 00:08:36,360 a number of disorders would fit this description. 167 00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:39,030 Being migraine headaches, 168 00:08:39,030 --> 00:08:43,409 irritable bowel syndrome and fibromyalgia. 169 00:08:43,409 --> 00:08:45,328 And these have a lot in common. 170 00:08:46,287 --> 00:08:50,208 We know. . a study was done in Italy some years ago, 171 00:08:50,208 --> 00:08:52,710 where they measured anandamide 172 00:08:52,710 --> 00:08:56,964 an endogenous cannabinoid that is similar to THC. 173 00:08:56,964 --> 00:08:59,425 They measured that in the cerebrospinal fluid 174 00:08:59,425 --> 00:09:02,094 that surrounds the spinal cord in the brain 175 00:09:02,094 --> 00:09:04,972 and found that there was an extreme lowering 176 00:09:04,972 --> 00:09:08,142 of those endocannabinoid levels 177 00:09:08,142 --> 00:09:10,937 as compared to people who didn't have migraine. 178 00:09:10,937 --> 00:09:14,607 So this was a demonstration of what we call 179 00:09:14,607 --> 00:09:17,693 Clinical Endocannabinoid Deficiency. 180 00:09:18,361 --> 00:09:20,446 We know this can gradually improve 181 00:09:20,446 --> 00:09:24,533 with aerobic activity, with a good diet. 182 00:09:25,284 --> 00:09:27,495 But also with cannabis. 183 00:09:27,495 --> 00:09:29,956 And one of the things that 184 00:09:29,956 --> 00:09:33,584 the Clinical Endocannabinoid Deficiency disorders 185 00:09:33,584 --> 00:09:35,419 have in common is that 186 00:09:35,419 --> 00:09:39,006 they seem to be well treated with cannabis. 187 00:09:39,006 --> 00:09:41,842 Whereas most other drugs, 188 00:09:41,842 --> 00:09:43,886 including the approved ones, 189 00:09:43,886 --> 00:09:46,430 work very poorly in these conditions. 190 00:09:47,139 --> 00:09:48,933 [Pete] And how would you define medicine? 191 00:09:50,142 --> 00:09:54,230 Medicine is very, very difficult I think to define. 192 00:09:54,230 --> 00:09:57,441 A drug has many different definitions. 193 00:09:57,441 --> 00:10:00,611 A drug is something that you use to treat disease with. 194 00:10:00,611 --> 00:10:04,323 A drug may be something that affects your. . your physiology. 195 00:10:04,323 --> 00:10:07,785 And a medicine is something 196 00:10:07,785 --> 00:10:09,745 that is meant to make you feel better. 197 00:10:12,999 --> 00:10:14,583 [Pete] Since most medicines today 198 00:10:14,583 --> 00:10:16,335 don't appear in plant form, 199 00:10:16,335 --> 00:10:17,920 I wonder how cannabis will hold up 200 00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:19,714 against designer pharmaceuticals. 201 00:10:20,506 --> 00:10:23,509 [Morgan] I just started getting a lot of pain 202 00:10:23,509 --> 00:10:26,929 out of nowhere in my. . in my stomach when I ate. 203 00:10:26,929 --> 00:10:29,390 I was screaming in pain and my mom just thought, 204 00:10:29,390 --> 00:10:31,517 "I'm just going to take her to the children's hospital," 205 00:10:31,517 --> 00:10:33,102 which she did. 206 00:10:33,102 --> 00:10:35,271 And it was there that I was finally diagnosed 207 00:10:35,271 --> 00:10:36,439 with Crohn's disease. 208 00:10:37,189 --> 00:10:39,066 But I think there is a lot of 209 00:10:39,066 --> 00:10:41,944 misinformation about this plant. 210 00:10:41,944 --> 00:10:44,905 And there's so many people out there that still don't know 211 00:10:44,905 --> 00:10:48,159 and still have that prejudice against it. 212 00:10:48,159 --> 00:10:50,202 So I just want to tell my story 213 00:10:50,202 --> 00:10:53,039 because it's pretty. . pretty miraculous. 214 00:10:55,499 --> 00:10:58,210 Crohn's is an autoimmune disease. 215 00:10:59,128 --> 00:11:00,796 It affects your entire body. 216 00:11:04,258 --> 00:11:05,384 They had me on. . 217 00:11:06,260 --> 00:11:07,344 medication. 218 00:11:08,054 --> 00:11:09,555 And they put me on steroids. 219 00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:13,350 Which is a lot of the time, 220 00:11:13,350 --> 00:11:15,394 the number one thing that they put people on 221 00:11:15,394 --> 00:11:17,396 to get the flare under control. 222 00:11:18,105 --> 00:11:19,899 But it didn't work for me 223 00:11:19,899 --> 00:11:21,859 and I had a hemorrhage in hospital. 224 00:11:21,859 --> 00:11:25,571 And they took me in for emergency surgery 225 00:11:25,571 --> 00:11:28,366 and removed 20 centimeters of my small intestine. 226 00:11:30,576 --> 00:11:32,828 [Michael] Ben was out on a training ride 227 00:11:32,828 --> 00:11:35,581 after having done the Sydney to Wollongong cycle race. 228 00:11:35,581 --> 00:11:37,583 Triathlon fit at that point in time, 229 00:11:37,583 --> 00:11:39,168 ready to take on the world 230 00:11:39,168 --> 00:11:41,462 and then felt a very sharp stabbing pain 231 00:11:41,462 --> 00:11:43,214 on the right hand side of his spine. 232 00:11:43,214 --> 00:11:45,800 I thought I'd just pulled a muscle to be honest. 233 00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:47,593 I tried to stretch it out, 234 00:11:47,593 --> 00:11:49,678 but it ended up locking, 235 00:11:49,678 --> 00:11:52,223 as if there was a knife shoved in my ribs. 236 00:11:53,182 --> 00:11:56,352 I then had to ride another 600 meters, give or take, 237 00:11:56,352 --> 00:11:58,646 before I could actually get into my street. 238 00:11:59,313 --> 00:12:01,982 And when I got off the bike, I was. . 239 00:12:01,982 --> 00:12:03,818 I was just walking like this. 240 00:12:03,818 --> 00:12:07,154 The neighbor had seen me, came running over. 241 00:12:07,154 --> 00:12:09,031 He said, "Are you okay?" I'm like, "no," 242 00:12:09,031 --> 00:12:11,200 I grabbed my bike and ended up collapsing. 243 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:13,619 The disease is called stiff-person syndrome. 244 00:12:13,619 --> 00:12:15,996 It affects one in a million people. 245 00:12:15,996 --> 00:12:17,581 It's actually been over that, 246 00:12:17,581 --> 00:12:20,126 it's closer to one in 1. 2 million people. 247 00:12:20,126 --> 00:12:22,002 When I have a spasm, 248 00:12:22,002 --> 00:12:24,338 they're quite similar to epilepsy. 249 00:12:24,338 --> 00:12:26,715 But the difference is I'm fully conscious, 250 00:12:26,715 --> 00:12:28,676 can hear everything, feel everything. 251 00:12:29,426 --> 00:12:31,762 I'd seen a lot of medical conditions. 252 00:12:31,762 --> 00:12:34,056 I'd worked in significant. . 253 00:12:35,099 --> 00:12:37,601 neurological conditions. 254 00:12:38,602 --> 00:12:41,730 Think Parkinson's, MS, motor neuron disease, 255 00:12:41,730 --> 00:12:43,399 paraplegia, quadriplegia. 256 00:12:44,316 --> 00:12:46,485 I'd never seen anything remotely like this 257 00:12:46,485 --> 00:12:48,487 and what I did see terrified me. 258 00:12:48,487 --> 00:12:50,573 Both my parents are nurses. 259 00:12:50,573 --> 00:12:53,409 They honestly expected to bury me. 260 00:12:53,409 --> 00:12:55,744 [Michael] What it appears as though, 261 00:12:55,744 --> 00:12:58,122 he's being electrocuted when it's at its worst. 262 00:12:58,122 --> 00:13:01,083 [Ben] We've recorded my BP, 208/190. 263 00:13:01,083 --> 00:13:03,961 Temperature of 41. 5 degrees. 264 00:13:03,961 --> 00:13:06,130 And a pulse of 190 beats per minute. 265 00:13:06,964 --> 00:13:10,467 [Michael] I've recorded Ben's vital statistics, 266 00:13:10,467 --> 00:13:12,178 his blood pressure, temperature and pulse 267 00:13:12,178 --> 00:13:14,471 at levels that would kill most people. 268 00:13:18,851 --> 00:13:21,353 [Pete] The more I looked, the more I found youngsters 269 00:13:21,353 --> 00:13:24,231 with terrible afflictions using pharmaceuticals. 270 00:13:24,231 --> 00:13:26,942 Yet not finding the relief they were after. 271 00:13:28,110 --> 00:13:29,820 Someone with a serious illness, 272 00:13:29,820 --> 00:13:32,448 like a brain tumor and intractable epilepsy, 273 00:13:32,448 --> 00:13:34,867 it turns a family's life on its head. 274 00:13:34,867 --> 00:13:38,120 Like, it. . You don't sleep the same way. 275 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:41,081 You don't live the same way, you can't do things normally. 276 00:13:41,081 --> 00:13:43,918 Everything in your day has to be. . 277 00:13:44,877 --> 00:13:46,212 worked around. 278 00:13:47,087 --> 00:13:49,632 Is someone going to be with him at all times? 279 00:13:51,550 --> 00:13:53,552 [Lindsay] I was constantly sick, 280 00:13:53,552 --> 00:13:56,013 constantly nauseous, constantly having headaches. 281 00:13:57,306 --> 00:14:01,268 One day I was actually asking my dad to help me out. . 282 00:14:01,268 --> 00:14:03,395 with some resumes when I was young 283 00:14:03,395 --> 00:14:04,939 and I went. . 284 00:14:05,814 --> 00:14:08,567 As I was walking into the room, to ask him, I fell. 285 00:14:08,567 --> 00:14:10,694 Face first into the ground, having a tonic seizure. 286 00:14:10,694 --> 00:14:12,488 [Pete] So that was the first time? 287 00:14:12,488 --> 00:14:14,448 Yeah, that was my first time having anything. 288 00:14:15,407 --> 00:14:17,409 A few days later, I had to get an MRI 289 00:14:17,409 --> 00:14:20,079 and I found out I had a tumor in my brain. 290 00:14:21,455 --> 00:14:25,376 They're given various names: GBM, glioblastoma multiforme, 291 00:14:25,376 --> 00:14:27,670 grade four, high grade, 292 00:14:27,670 --> 00:14:29,630 glioma, malignant glioma. 293 00:14:29,630 --> 00:14:32,132 They're all the same thing. It's brain cancer. 294 00:14:33,300 --> 00:14:35,761 It is the worst of all the cancers. 295 00:14:35,761 --> 00:14:37,763 And no one will dispute that. 296 00:14:37,763 --> 00:14:41,100 It carries almost 100% mortality rate. 297 00:14:41,100 --> 00:14:42,977 And only 5% of patients live 298 00:14:42,977 --> 00:14:44,812 more than five years, which is terrible. 299 00:14:45,813 --> 00:14:49,108 Many other cancers have many other different BSTs, 300 00:14:49,108 --> 00:14:50,859 best standard treatments. 301 00:14:50,859 --> 00:14:52,861 So breast cancer, for example, 302 00:14:52,861 --> 00:14:54,613 the first line treatment, if it doesn't work, 303 00:14:54,613 --> 00:14:56,407 there's second line, there's third line, 304 00:14:56,407 --> 00:14:59,576 there's fourth line, there's twentieth line treatments 305 00:14:59,576 --> 00:15:03,122 for some cancers where the first line treatment fails. 306 00:15:03,122 --> 00:15:04,331 Brain cancer? 307 00:15:05,666 --> 00:15:07,167 first line treatment is BST 308 00:15:07,167 --> 00:15:09,670 and no other treatments thereafter. 309 00:15:09,670 --> 00:15:12,923 [Pete] Lindsay's tumor was causing severe seizures, 310 00:15:12,923 --> 00:15:14,675 leading to even more medications. 311 00:15:15,551 --> 00:15:17,845 [Lana] I remember when he was on very high levels of, 312 00:15:17,845 --> 00:15:19,346 you know, some of the drugs 313 00:15:19,346 --> 00:15:21,015 that they give him for the epilepsy. 314 00:15:21,015 --> 00:15:23,559 I mean, he did get toxic at one point 315 00:15:23,559 --> 00:15:25,352 on one of those drugs. 316 00:15:25,352 --> 00:15:26,854 And it was horrible, wasn't it? 317 00:15:26,854 --> 00:15:29,106 He had terrible headaches and he just. . 318 00:15:29,106 --> 00:15:31,525 -I had like. . -Caused liver damage. 319 00:15:33,277 --> 00:15:34,987 Burning all through my insides. 320 00:15:34,987 --> 00:15:36,488 He'd wake up, yeah. 321 00:15:36,488 --> 00:15:38,073 Like there were some foods 322 00:15:38,073 --> 00:15:40,075 they wouldn't let me eat because of it. 323 00:15:40,075 --> 00:15:42,077 We're conducting a clinical trial 324 00:15:42,077 --> 00:15:45,122 using medicinal marijuana or medicinal cannabis 325 00:15:45,122 --> 00:15:46,707 on glioblastoma. 326 00:15:46,707 --> 00:15:49,209 And because this is such a big disease 327 00:15:49,209 --> 00:15:51,086 and with such a poor prognosis. 328 00:15:51,086 --> 00:15:54,131 Like most of people when they get diagnosed with a GBM, 329 00:15:54,131 --> 00:15:55,799 have anywhere between six months 330 00:15:55,799 --> 00:15:57,718 to eighteen months to live. 331 00:15:58,469 --> 00:16:00,012 So. . and at the moment, 332 00:16:00,012 --> 00:16:02,514 we haven't had anything substantially 333 00:16:02,514 --> 00:16:04,308 to extend that for them. 334 00:16:04,308 --> 00:16:05,601 So there's limited treatment. 335 00:16:05,601 --> 00:16:07,770 [Ethan] Seizures, if you will, 336 00:16:07,770 --> 00:16:10,189 are an electrical abnormality in the brain. 337 00:16:11,065 --> 00:16:12,775 If it spreads to the whole brain, 338 00:16:12,775 --> 00:16:15,152 it produces what's called a convulsion. 339 00:16:15,152 --> 00:16:19,073 Epilepsy is a condition of repetitive seizures. 340 00:16:19,823 --> 00:16:23,452 It has been known for probably 4000 years 341 00:16:23,452 --> 00:16:25,412 that cannabis treats epilepsy. 342 00:16:27,581 --> 00:16:31,794 We've got strong evidence from ancient Assyrians. 343 00:16:31,794 --> 00:16:33,921 The Acadians and Sumerians 344 00:16:33,921 --> 00:16:36,715 saw this reference to cannabis 345 00:16:36,715 --> 00:16:40,052 treating a condition, called Hand of Ghost. 346 00:16:40,052 --> 00:16:42,763 And the experts in these things 347 00:16:42,763 --> 00:16:44,306 tell us that Hand of Ghost. . 348 00:16:45,140 --> 00:16:47,518 meant a seizure that happened at night. 349 00:16:47,518 --> 00:16:49,895 And this has been borne out subsequently 350 00:16:49,895 --> 00:16:52,523 in the Middle East from 1200 years ago. 351 00:16:52,523 --> 00:16:54,274 We have attestations 352 00:16:54,274 --> 00:16:58,028 of cannabis treating convulsions. 353 00:16:58,028 --> 00:17:00,030 [Pete] It turns out glioblastoma 354 00:17:00,030 --> 00:17:03,158 isn't the only cause of intractable epilepsy. 355 00:17:04,618 --> 00:17:07,413 [Kim] I am mother to Aaron, who is now four and a half. 356 00:17:09,456 --> 00:17:12,835 So when I turned 40, I decided to have a child. 357 00:17:14,878 --> 00:17:16,714 He came out perfect. 358 00:17:18,048 --> 00:17:20,592 Great APGAR. Like, nine. 359 00:17:20,592 --> 00:17:24,012 And all the tests were fantastic. 360 00:17:24,763 --> 00:17:28,267 And we had a wonderful first four months. 361 00:17:28,934 --> 00:17:33,647 And then on the 27th of January 2015. . 362 00:17:34,898 --> 00:17:38,277 he suddenly had a seizure that lasted 55 minutes. 363 00:17:39,027 --> 00:17:40,654 I had never seen a seizure before. 364 00:17:41,405 --> 00:17:42,865 And I was on my own 365 00:17:42,865 --> 00:17:44,324 and I thought I was going to lose him. 366 00:17:44,992 --> 00:17:47,745 And he was just limp and not moving. 367 00:17:48,620 --> 00:17:51,123 And I was, like, you know, shocked. 368 00:17:51,123 --> 00:17:52,958 "What's wrong with my son? 369 00:17:52,958 --> 00:17:54,668 Why would he suddenly have a seizure?" 370 00:17:59,006 --> 00:18:01,008 He had. . just had a needle that day. 371 00:18:01,008 --> 00:18:03,802 They asked me if he was epileptic 372 00:18:03,802 --> 00:18:06,013 and I said, "Not that I knew of. " 373 00:18:06,013 --> 00:18:07,347 There was no epilepsy in the family, 374 00:18:07,347 --> 00:18:09,016 there's no history of it. 375 00:18:09,016 --> 00:18:11,852 They observed him for a couple of hours and. . 376 00:18:13,729 --> 00:18:16,398 he was fine but when I brought him home, 377 00:18:16,398 --> 00:18:18,233 he suddenly had another seizure. 378 00:18:18,233 --> 00:18:20,027 And this happened repeatedly 379 00:18:20,027 --> 00:18:21,987 and his seizures went from anywhere 380 00:18:21,987 --> 00:18:23,906 from 45 minutes to an hour and 45. 381 00:18:27,284 --> 00:18:29,912 One time he actually completely stopped breathing 382 00:18:29,912 --> 00:18:31,455 and they had to resuscitate him. 383 00:18:32,206 --> 00:18:33,957 [babbling] 384 00:18:35,250 --> 00:18:37,503 So they put him on all these different 385 00:18:37,503 --> 00:18:40,422 antiepileptic drugs and. . 386 00:18:41,798 --> 00:18:44,384 nothing worked, actually everything made him worse. 387 00:18:45,636 --> 00:18:47,721 [babbling] 388 00:18:47,721 --> 00:18:50,641 And that's what really drugged him out, like, 389 00:18:50,641 --> 00:18:52,893 it stopped the seizures, but it stopped everything. 390 00:18:52,893 --> 00:18:56,104 It stopped his learning, stopped. . his functioning as a, 391 00:18:56,104 --> 00:18:59,233 you know, child, infant, growing. 392 00:19:02,361 --> 00:19:04,822 [Michael] We started out with basic painkillers for Ben 393 00:19:04,822 --> 00:19:07,032 because the doctors didn't understand what was going on. 394 00:19:07,032 --> 00:19:08,492 "So you know what? Let's bomb him out. 395 00:19:08,492 --> 00:19:09,827 What the hell? 396 00:19:09,827 --> 00:19:11,245 He just won't be in pain anymore. " 397 00:19:11,870 --> 00:19:13,789 Then, because of everything that 398 00:19:13,789 --> 00:19:15,541 I'd done previously as a nurse, I said, 399 00:19:15,541 --> 00:19:17,376 "well, we need to look at some anti spasmodics 400 00:19:17,376 --> 00:19:19,127 because his muscles are in spasm, 401 00:19:19,127 --> 00:19:20,629 in constant flux. " 402 00:19:20,629 --> 00:19:22,381 They didn't stop moving. 403 00:19:22,381 --> 00:19:26,552 And I've literally had to massage his lower back. 404 00:19:26,552 --> 00:19:28,053 And at one stage, his buttock. 405 00:19:28,720 --> 00:19:30,472 It locked so badly in spasm that 406 00:19:30,472 --> 00:19:32,140 when I managed to get it to release. . 407 00:19:32,975 --> 00:19:34,685 the muscle almost came off the bone. 408 00:19:35,519 --> 00:19:37,354 To watch that happen is terrifying. 409 00:19:37,354 --> 00:19:39,022 To feel it happen. 410 00:19:39,022 --> 00:19:40,566 I can't even begin to imagine 411 00:19:40,566 --> 00:19:41,859 what Ben was feeling at that time. 412 00:19:42,651 --> 00:19:45,237 But anti-spasmodics, painkillers 413 00:19:45,237 --> 00:19:48,323 and no damn answers. 414 00:19:48,323 --> 00:19:50,492 [Pete] Like most people, I grew up believing that 415 00:19:50,492 --> 00:19:52,077 illness is best treated 416 00:19:52,077 --> 00:19:54,705 with clinically tested medication. 417 00:19:54,705 --> 00:19:56,248 But is there really no avoiding 418 00:19:56,248 --> 00:19:58,876 such mild or severe side effects? 419 00:19:59,918 --> 00:20:02,004 [Dustin] What we've found in our efforts 420 00:20:02,004 --> 00:20:06,008 to synthesize single molecules 421 00:20:06,008 --> 00:20:08,635 that are very similar to things found in plants, 422 00:20:08,635 --> 00:20:11,471 is they have a very singular action in the body 423 00:20:11,471 --> 00:20:13,056 most of the time. 424 00:20:13,056 --> 00:20:16,184 And it's a strong action, which often has 425 00:20:16,184 --> 00:20:18,312 more toxic potential side effects. 426 00:20:19,187 --> 00:20:22,065 [Brigitte] If we go back to the year 1900, 427 00:20:22,065 --> 00:20:25,193 most pharmaceuticals were made from plants. 428 00:20:25,193 --> 00:20:29,031 But there's been this quest to either remove. . 429 00:20:29,948 --> 00:20:32,701 one ingredient, one perceived ingredient 430 00:20:32,701 --> 00:20:35,662 as the active ingredient and turn it into a drug. 431 00:20:36,496 --> 00:20:38,165 [David] And oftentimes we see that 432 00:20:38,165 --> 00:20:40,584 when we target one specific pathway, 433 00:20:40,584 --> 00:20:43,378 there are other things that are not anticipated 434 00:20:43,378 --> 00:20:45,505 that can happen down the line 435 00:20:45,505 --> 00:20:47,633 that would have a negative effect. 436 00:20:47,633 --> 00:20:49,343 [Pete] You're talking about side effects. 437 00:20:49,343 --> 00:20:51,803 Side effects, you know, we try to operate 438 00:20:51,803 --> 00:20:54,056 under the principle of "Above all, do no harm. " 439 00:20:54,056 --> 00:20:55,932 "Primum Non Nocere. " 440 00:20:55,932 --> 00:20:59,269 And yet some of the most common interventions used today 441 00:20:59,269 --> 00:21:02,814 in terms of drugs are in fact associated 442 00:21:02,814 --> 00:21:04,316 with horrendous side effects 443 00:21:04,316 --> 00:21:05,817 that nobody wants to talk about. 444 00:21:06,985 --> 00:21:09,237 [Morgan] They had me on steroids. 445 00:21:09,237 --> 00:21:12,074 So I was on one which was called Humira, 446 00:21:12,074 --> 00:21:13,909 and I had to inject myself with it. 447 00:21:13,909 --> 00:21:16,578 And from that, I got drug induced lupus 448 00:21:16,578 --> 00:21:20,207 and then I couldn't walk and I was in excruciating pain 449 00:21:20,207 --> 00:21:21,750 and I was pretty much crippled. 450 00:21:21,750 --> 00:21:23,502 I pretty much didn't have a quality of life 451 00:21:23,502 --> 00:21:26,296 because I was just so sick all the time 452 00:21:26,296 --> 00:21:28,715 and bedbound and malnourished. 453 00:21:28,715 --> 00:21:30,550 So I was very underweight 454 00:21:30,550 --> 00:21:32,969 and it caused all my hair to fall out in year 12, 455 00:21:32,969 --> 00:21:34,429 which I was so embarrassed about. 456 00:21:34,429 --> 00:21:36,473 And I had no idea and I went to my doctor. 457 00:21:36,473 --> 00:21:38,058 And I said, why is this happening? 458 00:21:38,058 --> 00:21:39,226 And he looked in his. . 459 00:21:40,018 --> 00:21:41,812 book of side effects and was like, 460 00:21:41,812 --> 00:21:43,522 "Oh, that is a side effect, I didn't know that. " 461 00:21:44,439 --> 00:21:47,567 There is seriously something wrong in the medical system, 462 00:21:47,567 --> 00:21:49,027 if the doctor doesn't even know 463 00:21:49,027 --> 00:21:50,362 about the side effects of the drug 464 00:21:50,362 --> 00:21:52,197 he's giving out to his patients. 465 00:21:52,906 --> 00:21:55,117 They had nothing else really that they could do for me 466 00:21:55,117 --> 00:21:57,953 and my surgeon was really. . he felt really bad. 467 00:21:57,953 --> 00:22:00,414 But he was like, "we're gonna have to take your colon out. " 468 00:22:00,414 --> 00:22:03,959 And I just was, you know, I had a breakdown 469 00:22:03,959 --> 00:22:05,669 and I just said, I can't do that. 470 00:22:05,669 --> 00:22:07,212 [Pete] What are people to do 471 00:22:07,212 --> 00:22:08,839 when sanctioned medicines 472 00:22:08,839 --> 00:22:10,966 are sometimes causing side effects 473 00:22:10,966 --> 00:22:13,093 nearly as harmful as the ailments 474 00:22:13,093 --> 00:22:14,720 it's made to alleviate? 475 00:22:14,720 --> 00:22:17,264 [David] The problem with being a doctor 476 00:22:17,264 --> 00:22:19,975 is that we are experts in disease, 477 00:22:19,975 --> 00:22:21,518 we're not experts in health. 478 00:22:21,518 --> 00:22:23,061 I think one of the things 479 00:22:23,061 --> 00:22:25,605 that we've dug a hole for ourselves 480 00:22:25,605 --> 00:22:29,109 is looking only at manufactured pharmaceuticals 481 00:22:29,109 --> 00:22:31,153 as having a role in healing. 482 00:22:31,153 --> 00:22:33,113 [Dustin] I graduated medical school 483 00:22:33,113 --> 00:22:35,991 without ever having received a definition of health. 484 00:22:36,575 --> 00:22:39,077 And the best definition I ever had 485 00:22:39,077 --> 00:22:41,747 of healing in medical school was the process 486 00:22:41,747 --> 00:22:44,166 that happens after a surgical incision. 487 00:22:44,166 --> 00:22:46,251 But that's usually not the kind of healing 488 00:22:46,251 --> 00:22:48,086 people are talking about 489 00:22:48,086 --> 00:22:51,173 when they come to the doctor looking for healing. 490 00:22:51,173 --> 00:22:53,842 There are a hundred thousand deaths a year in this country 491 00:22:53,842 --> 00:22:57,596 from overdoses, from pharmaceuticals. 492 00:22:57,596 --> 00:23:01,224 And oftentimes getting off pharmaceuticals 493 00:23:01,224 --> 00:23:02,809 can have their own side effects. 494 00:23:03,560 --> 00:23:05,020 What's wrong with this picture? 495 00:23:05,020 --> 00:23:07,606 I mean, here you've got opioids 496 00:23:07,606 --> 00:23:10,567 that are killing 150 people a day. 497 00:23:12,152 --> 00:23:15,781 That are considered, by classification. . 498 00:23:16,948 --> 00:23:19,409 less dangerous than cannabis. 499 00:23:21,286 --> 00:23:24,998 Which has been shown to not kill anyone. 500 00:23:24,998 --> 00:23:26,333 We have patients. . 501 00:23:27,292 --> 00:23:29,795 that are off their meds that they were on 502 00:23:29,795 --> 00:23:32,923 for 10 years, 20 years, 30 years. 503 00:23:33,840 --> 00:23:37,594 So it's an exit plant, exit drug. 504 00:23:37,594 --> 00:23:40,388 [Pete] So how do you, as a doctor, know 505 00:23:40,388 --> 00:23:42,265 how to use this medicine? 506 00:23:42,974 --> 00:23:45,852 Because there is CBD oil, THC, 507 00:23:45,852 --> 00:23:49,648 all the different types of cannabinoids and terpenes. 508 00:23:49,648 --> 00:23:52,275 So how do you know, how do you prescribe? 509 00:23:52,275 --> 00:23:55,278 Well, first thing is that we don't prescribe. 510 00:23:55,278 --> 00:23:56,738 We get to only recommend 511 00:23:56,738 --> 00:23:58,990 because cannabis is in schedule one, 512 00:23:58,990 --> 00:24:01,660 along with heroin, LSD and ecstasy. 513 00:24:01,660 --> 00:24:03,912 So doctors don't get to prescribe it. 514 00:24:03,912 --> 00:24:06,915 And I tell them about delivery systems. 515 00:24:06,915 --> 00:24:10,877 We tell them about how you can consume it. 516 00:24:12,129 --> 00:24:14,047 And how it can make you feel. 517 00:24:15,006 --> 00:24:17,884 And how long it can vary from. 518 00:24:19,636 --> 00:24:22,097 [Ethan] When I saw a patient with a given condition, 519 00:24:22,097 --> 00:24:24,516 we discussed all the possibilities 520 00:24:24,516 --> 00:24:27,477 which were conventional synthetic drugs 521 00:24:27,477 --> 00:24:28,979 and natural products. 522 00:24:28,979 --> 00:24:30,730 And I gave them the option. 523 00:24:30,730 --> 00:24:34,150 And many people opted towards natural medicines, 524 00:24:34,150 --> 00:24:35,861 including cannabis. 525 00:24:35,861 --> 00:24:38,864 And to be quite honest, we did as well 526 00:24:38,864 --> 00:24:40,657 or better with those. 527 00:24:40,657 --> 00:24:44,411 Often successfully alleviating symptoms. 528 00:24:44,411 --> 00:24:48,832 And often, most often with many fewer side effects. 529 00:24:48,832 --> 00:24:50,292 [Pete] What does that tell you? 530 00:24:50,292 --> 00:24:52,586 It tells me that nature does it better. 531 00:24:52,586 --> 00:24:54,254 [Ben] Thanks to medicinal cannabis, 532 00:24:54,254 --> 00:24:56,464 I've been able to actually reduce opioids 533 00:24:56,464 --> 00:24:58,800 and take some of those out of my system. 534 00:25:01,052 --> 00:25:02,596 Thanks to a plant. 535 00:25:02,596 --> 00:25:04,764 All the options that I was given. . 536 00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:07,309 there was just. . too many. 537 00:25:10,562 --> 00:25:13,148 And medical cannabis just seemed like a simple idea. 538 00:25:13,940 --> 00:25:17,360 So we went out and we tried it and it actually worked. 539 00:25:19,070 --> 00:25:21,239 [Pete] When you say it worked, what does that mean? 540 00:25:21,239 --> 00:25:23,658 Like, it. . it worked, 541 00:25:23,658 --> 00:25:25,827 it. . it shrinked. . 542 00:25:25,827 --> 00:25:27,746 Well, basically within seven weeks 543 00:25:27,746 --> 00:25:31,625 of him starting the oil in Washington state, 544 00:25:31,625 --> 00:25:34,211 depending on which hospital's report you look at. 545 00:25:34,211 --> 00:25:36,588 One had said 3. 2 centimeters. . 546 00:25:37,255 --> 00:25:40,342 and one had said at 1. 5, 1. 6. 547 00:25:40,342 --> 00:25:42,177 The next MRI showed that 548 00:25:42,177 --> 00:25:45,221 the tumor had reduced down to 0. 8, 549 00:25:45,221 --> 00:25:46,973 like, eight millimeters. 550 00:25:46,973 --> 00:25:50,602 We saw what it was like for him to be without it. 551 00:25:50,602 --> 00:25:53,480 We saw how much his seizures increased. 552 00:25:53,480 --> 00:25:55,523 The next MRI wasn't good. 553 00:25:55,523 --> 00:25:57,943 It showed increased swelling around the tumor. 554 00:25:57,943 --> 00:26:01,571 He cannot stop this treatment. He cannot stop. 555 00:26:04,115 --> 00:26:06,326 [Kim] So when he started the CBD oil. . 556 00:26:07,035 --> 00:26:08,495 he went from having. . 557 00:26:09,412 --> 00:26:12,832 one hundred at least atonic seizure drops, 558 00:26:12,832 --> 00:26:14,793 like, dropping to the ground, 559 00:26:14,793 --> 00:26:18,088 down to about 50 in an entire day. 560 00:26:18,088 --> 00:26:20,340 So there was an amazing reduction. 561 00:26:20,340 --> 00:26:23,009 -[Pete] What did you think? -This is working. 562 00:26:23,009 --> 00:26:24,594 Something's. . something's doing something. 563 00:26:25,512 --> 00:26:29,099 [Pete] So how long has Aaron been on the CBD oil for now? 564 00:26:29,099 --> 00:26:30,976 [Kim] In August, it will be three years. 565 00:26:31,685 --> 00:26:32,811 And he's flourishing. 566 00:26:34,062 --> 00:26:36,564 You know, when I first tried him into childcare 567 00:26:36,564 --> 00:26:39,234 for just up to five hours in one day. . 568 00:26:40,068 --> 00:26:42,779 he couldn't last two hours. 569 00:26:42,779 --> 00:26:46,408 Now he's going four days for the five hours. 570 00:26:47,325 --> 00:26:49,244 So he goes five hours of the day, yeah. 571 00:26:49,244 --> 00:26:50,745 [Pete] And you've got your boy back. 572 00:26:50,745 --> 00:26:52,414 [Kim] I've got my boy back. 573 00:26:52,414 --> 00:26:54,040 And we're an awesome team. 574 00:26:54,040 --> 00:26:55,291 We're buddies, we're mates. 575 00:26:56,126 --> 00:26:58,503 Is that you, is that baby Aaron? 576 00:26:59,796 --> 00:27:01,464 [Dr. Teh] There's a lot of chronic disease 577 00:27:01,464 --> 00:27:03,008 creeping into western society 578 00:27:03,008 --> 00:27:05,260 that's happened since 1940. 579 00:27:05,260 --> 00:27:06,928 Call it a coincidence, I don't know. 580 00:27:07,846 --> 00:27:09,472 But since that time, we haven't had. . 581 00:27:10,557 --> 00:27:12,475 Phyto or plant cannabinoid input 582 00:27:12,475 --> 00:27:14,310 into our bodies regularly as a food 583 00:27:14,310 --> 00:27:16,771 or as a medicine or as a recreation. 584 00:27:17,564 --> 00:27:19,441 And as a result, I believe a lot of. . 585 00:27:20,525 --> 00:27:21,985 disease could be attributed 586 00:27:21,985 --> 00:27:26,614 to a lack of endocannabinoid tone 587 00:27:26,614 --> 00:27:29,617 or endocannabinoid deficiency syndrome. 588 00:27:29,617 --> 00:27:31,870 As Dr. Russo from the States would put it. 589 00:27:33,330 --> 00:27:35,373 [David] I remember seeing a front page article 590 00:27:35,373 --> 00:27:38,918 in High Times that listed a number of medical conditions 591 00:27:38,918 --> 00:27:41,671 that they thought the cannabis was useful for. 592 00:27:41,671 --> 00:27:43,298 And my thought was the same 593 00:27:43,298 --> 00:27:45,592 as some physicians who questioned me. 594 00:27:46,301 --> 00:27:49,137 "No one substance can do all that. " 595 00:27:49,137 --> 00:27:50,680 Well, the fact of the matter is 596 00:27:50,680 --> 00:27:52,515 that cannabis isn't one substance. 597 00:27:52,515 --> 00:27:54,768 It has 512 molecules in it, 598 00:27:54,768 --> 00:27:56,978 113 are cannabinoids. 599 00:27:56,978 --> 00:27:59,064 It has more than 200 terpenes. 600 00:27:59,064 --> 00:28:01,941 Terpenes are what give cannabis its unique odor. 601 00:28:02,776 --> 00:28:06,321 And many of these terpenes have therapeutic value 602 00:28:06,321 --> 00:28:07,530 in their own right. 603 00:28:08,948 --> 00:28:11,117 [Max] You see all those little white, sparkly things? 604 00:28:11,117 --> 00:28:12,494 [Pete] Uh-huh. 605 00:28:13,286 --> 00:28:15,497 -What everyone says, like THC crystals? 606 00:28:15,497 --> 00:28:17,916 -Yeah. -Those are the trichomes. 607 00:28:18,625 --> 00:28:22,212 So what you do is put this up to your eye. 608 00:28:22,212 --> 00:28:24,881 And then bring the cannabis in towards. 609 00:28:31,888 --> 00:28:33,723 -[Pete] Oh, wow. -[Max laughs] 610 00:28:36,226 --> 00:28:38,186 [Max] You see what's going on in there? 611 00:28:38,186 --> 00:28:40,939 You see a million little glowing mushrooms? 612 00:28:40,939 --> 00:28:43,566 -[Pete] Uh-huh. -[Max] These are glands. 613 00:28:44,192 --> 00:28:46,611 Resinous glands, made out of fatty lipids 614 00:28:46,611 --> 00:28:47,946 that the plant grows, 615 00:28:47,946 --> 00:28:49,739 that produces the terpenes. 616 00:28:50,490 --> 00:28:52,242 There's 20,000 types of terpenes in the world 617 00:28:52,242 --> 00:28:53,910 that we're aware of. 618 00:28:53,910 --> 00:28:57,038 These are the chemistry in the flowers. 619 00:28:57,038 --> 00:28:59,332 And then the craziest thing about these smells is, 620 00:28:59,332 --> 00:29:00,792 they have a pharmacology 621 00:29:00,792 --> 00:29:03,837 that dictate where we go with them. 622 00:29:05,130 --> 00:29:08,883 So THC is the engine in the car, right? 623 00:29:08,883 --> 00:29:11,428 And if you've got a HEMI, you've got a lot of THC, 624 00:29:11,428 --> 00:29:13,847 so that's going to push you forward fast. 625 00:29:13,847 --> 00:29:16,641 But if you want to turn the wheel downward 626 00:29:16,641 --> 00:29:18,351 because you just got off of work. 627 00:29:19,561 --> 00:29:21,813 You need sedative terpenes. 628 00:29:21,813 --> 00:29:25,942 Versus if you want to go to a show or do art. . 629 00:29:26,901 --> 00:29:29,446 you want to have stimulating terpene types. 630 00:29:29,446 --> 00:29:30,947 Those are not cannabinoids, 631 00:29:30,947 --> 00:29:32,740 it's not THC that's directing 632 00:29:32,740 --> 00:29:35,160 where this experience is going. 633 00:29:35,160 --> 00:29:36,953 It's the smells. 634 00:29:37,704 --> 00:29:40,790 [Morgan's mom] Terpenes come from the sun and they are. . 635 00:29:40,790 --> 00:29:42,834 they are sex hormones of the female plant, 636 00:29:42,834 --> 00:29:45,044 basically, they are pheromones of cannabis. 637 00:29:47,380 --> 00:29:49,799 [Morgan] My mom found this doctor, Dr. William Courtney. 638 00:29:50,967 --> 00:29:53,386 And he actually healed his wife of. . 639 00:29:53,386 --> 00:29:55,763 I think she had ten different conditions. 640 00:29:55,763 --> 00:29:57,640 She was told she'd never have children, 641 00:29:57,640 --> 00:29:58,933 all this stuff. 642 00:29:58,933 --> 00:30:00,810 And he got on to juicing 643 00:30:00,810 --> 00:30:03,104 and now they have two children together. 644 00:30:03,104 --> 00:30:05,231 And you know, I just saw that 645 00:30:05,231 --> 00:30:07,025 and I was like, we have to give this a go. 646 00:30:09,777 --> 00:30:13,198 By being up here now for three weeks juicing 647 00:30:13,198 --> 00:30:15,700 and I feel better than I have in years. 648 00:30:15,700 --> 00:30:18,995 And all of my symptoms disappeared within three days. 649 00:30:18,995 --> 00:30:21,831 So my bleeding stopped, my pain stopped. 650 00:30:21,831 --> 00:30:24,751 I was living on opiates, which are extremely addictive. 651 00:30:25,877 --> 00:30:29,130 Now, I don't need any of that because of a plant medicine. 652 00:30:30,882 --> 00:30:33,426 [Pete] How could raw plant juice outperform 653 00:30:33,426 --> 00:30:36,095 the top medications Morgan had tried? 654 00:30:36,763 --> 00:30:38,765 [Uma] Understand, that this plant 655 00:30:38,765 --> 00:30:42,644 has over 500 different chemicals. 656 00:30:42,644 --> 00:30:45,396 We've identified over a hundred 657 00:30:45,396 --> 00:30:47,607 and I think 44 different cannabinoids. 658 00:30:48,358 --> 00:30:50,485 The cannabis plant's almost magic in a sense 659 00:30:50,485 --> 00:30:52,111 that it can act on any system. 660 00:30:52,737 --> 00:30:55,615 And it's. . it's intelligent. 661 00:30:56,866 --> 00:30:58,368 It knows what you need to be healed. 662 00:30:59,202 --> 00:31:01,537 Even though you may saturate your body with cannabinoids, 663 00:31:02,247 --> 00:31:03,748 they'll only have effect in the areas 664 00:31:03,748 --> 00:31:06,251 that are required for your healing. 665 00:31:09,671 --> 00:31:12,048 [Morgan] Dr. William Courtney says that. . 666 00:31:12,048 --> 00:31:14,634 most people, when they're on heated cannabis, 667 00:31:14,634 --> 00:31:16,094 such as an oil or something like that, 668 00:31:16,094 --> 00:31:18,846 they start off at maybe ten milligrams, 669 00:31:18,846 --> 00:31:20,556 if they've never had cannabis before. 670 00:31:21,224 --> 00:31:23,559 And that's a. . that's a pretty small dose. 671 00:31:23,559 --> 00:31:25,228 When you have raw cannabis, 672 00:31:25,228 --> 00:31:26,938 such as juicing or something like that, 673 00:31:26,938 --> 00:31:28,982 they have no psychoactive effect. 674 00:31:28,982 --> 00:31:32,485 So you can have thousands of milligrams of cannabinoids 675 00:31:32,485 --> 00:31:33,611 in one hit. 676 00:31:34,571 --> 00:31:37,156 What I personally find remarkable is that 677 00:31:37,156 --> 00:31:41,160 this is the medicine that you're taking. 678 00:31:41,160 --> 00:31:42,662 Yeah. 679 00:31:42,662 --> 00:31:45,123 A living plant, taking the leaves off it 680 00:31:45,123 --> 00:31:47,750 and you are ingesting this. . 681 00:31:48,918 --> 00:31:51,629 in probably the most natural form there is. 682 00:31:51,629 --> 00:31:54,465 Yeah, I think it's something that's a bit hard for people 683 00:31:54,465 --> 00:31:55,967 to wrap their heads around that 684 00:31:55,967 --> 00:31:58,720 a plant can be so healing. 685 00:32:01,514 --> 00:32:03,975 [Pete] Absolutely love the color, it's so vibrant. 686 00:32:06,769 --> 00:32:08,813 [Michael] Even after multiple conversations 687 00:32:08,813 --> 00:32:11,524 and many, many different chats. . 688 00:32:11,524 --> 00:32:13,192 we decided that cannabis oil 689 00:32:13,192 --> 00:32:15,403 was our only significant option at that point. 690 00:32:15,403 --> 00:32:17,155 Not something that we wanted to do. 691 00:32:17,155 --> 00:32:19,782 Ben was as anti-drugs as you could possibly get. 692 00:32:20,491 --> 00:32:23,494 My biggest fear was the fact that it's an illegal drug. 693 00:32:24,329 --> 00:32:25,496 It's the "Devil's Drug. " 694 00:32:26,873 --> 00:32:29,626 You know, I hadn't. . I hadn't done enough research, 695 00:32:29,626 --> 00:32:32,086 to be honest, but everything that. . 696 00:32:32,086 --> 00:32:34,047 has been portrayed out there. . 697 00:32:34,047 --> 00:32:36,132 you know, I didn't want to go near it. 698 00:32:36,132 --> 00:32:38,551 [Michael] It was a blend of cannabis oil and coconut oil. 699 00:32:38,551 --> 00:32:40,762 Now, whole plant cannabis oil. 700 00:32:40,762 --> 00:32:43,598 I need to emphasize this, no matter what happens. 701 00:32:43,598 --> 00:32:46,893 Ben has always had THC 702 00:32:46,893 --> 00:32:48,811 present in his medication. 703 00:32:49,854 --> 00:32:51,898 Five years he's been taking cannabis oil 704 00:32:51,898 --> 00:32:54,359 and yet he has never once been stoned 705 00:32:54,359 --> 00:32:56,235 as a result of taking cannabis oil. 706 00:32:56,235 --> 00:32:58,279 Never once. 707 00:32:58,279 --> 00:32:59,739 It's just remarkable. 708 00:32:59,739 --> 00:33:02,075 I mean, I've had effects from endones 709 00:33:02,075 --> 00:33:05,244 and diazepams. . legally prescribed medication. 710 00:33:06,079 --> 00:33:09,707 Yet something illegal, like cannabis was, 711 00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:13,127 I'd never had any effects from it. 712 00:33:13,127 --> 00:33:15,880 We discussed it at length before we actually went ahead. 713 00:33:15,880 --> 00:33:18,299 In the long run, Ben, as an adult, 714 00:33:18,299 --> 00:33:21,302 turned around and said, "What have I got to lose?" 715 00:33:21,302 --> 00:33:23,721 I just got to the point where I was in that much pain. . 716 00:33:24,972 --> 00:33:26,933 that I needed to try something. 717 00:33:26,933 --> 00:33:30,687 And as soon as I did, well, I haven't looked back. 718 00:33:30,687 --> 00:33:33,481 You know, prior to medicinal cannabis, 719 00:33:33,481 --> 00:33:35,024 I had the best part 720 00:33:35,024 --> 00:33:38,486 of 600 or more spasms, right? 721 00:33:38,486 --> 00:33:41,030 And since I've been using medicinal cannabis, 722 00:33:41,030 --> 00:33:42,198 I've only had three. 723 00:33:42,990 --> 00:33:44,283 Three spasms. 724 00:33:44,283 --> 00:33:46,244 And my average pain level 725 00:33:46,244 --> 00:33:48,121 is between a six and a seven. 726 00:33:48,788 --> 00:33:51,332 And the lowest I've had my pain down to, 727 00:33:51,332 --> 00:33:54,877 was probably about a five, I reported a pain of three. 728 00:33:58,548 --> 00:34:00,925 [Dr. Teh] In response to stress of any kind in our body, 729 00:34:00,925 --> 00:34:02,802 emotional stress, physical stress. . 730 00:34:04,137 --> 00:34:06,472 actual trauma, arthritis, 731 00:34:06,472 --> 00:34:08,641 anything that causes pain or inflammation 732 00:34:08,641 --> 00:34:10,017 or any kind of stress. 733 00:34:10,017 --> 00:34:12,770 Our endocannabinoid system 734 00:34:12,770 --> 00:34:14,605 gets stimulated to start and bring 735 00:34:14,605 --> 00:34:16,732 that stress response, whatever it be, 736 00:34:16,732 --> 00:34:19,819 back into balance, back into homeostasis. 737 00:34:20,570 --> 00:34:22,280 [Marcus] Cannabinoids are the very substances 738 00:34:22,280 --> 00:34:23,906 that are the compounds 739 00:34:23,906 --> 00:34:25,992 that are regulating our biological functions. 740 00:34:25,992 --> 00:34:27,743 From our memory to our appetite, 741 00:34:27,743 --> 00:34:29,454 to how well we sleep 742 00:34:29,454 --> 00:34:31,914 and we can produce these compounds on our own. 743 00:34:31,914 --> 00:34:33,958 Cannabis is a unique plant in the sense 744 00:34:33,958 --> 00:34:35,960 that it produces phytocannabinoids, 745 00:34:35,960 --> 00:34:38,004 meaning they're from plants. 746 00:34:38,004 --> 00:34:42,133 But we ourselves produce endogenously, which means 747 00:34:42,133 --> 00:34:45,928 inside of our own bodies, we produce cannabinoids. 748 00:34:45,928 --> 00:34:47,555 This helps people realize, 749 00:34:47,555 --> 00:34:50,558 "wow, even if I don't use the plant cannabis, 750 00:34:50,558 --> 00:34:52,602 I'm still using compounds like that 751 00:34:52,602 --> 00:34:54,604 to maintain my health and to heal. " 752 00:34:55,396 --> 00:34:58,983 And so that makes it very inviting, very acceptable. 753 00:35:01,402 --> 00:35:03,070 If you look at a sea squirt, 754 00:35:03,070 --> 00:35:05,198 which is a very primitive organism, 755 00:35:05,198 --> 00:35:08,242 it has a cannabinoid receptor that's almost identical 756 00:35:08,242 --> 00:35:10,536 to what we have in our brains and in our bodies. 757 00:35:11,704 --> 00:35:14,457 And that points out to somewhere around 758 00:35:14,457 --> 00:35:17,668 600 million years ago, we had a common ancestor 759 00:35:17,668 --> 00:35:19,921 that developed this cannabinoid system. 760 00:35:24,258 --> 00:35:26,928 [Chris] This is my little shrine to Shiva in cannabis. 761 00:35:26,928 --> 00:35:29,388 Shiva's, you know, goes back to the Stone Age, 762 00:35:29,388 --> 00:35:31,182 really ancient God, 763 00:35:31,182 --> 00:35:32,767 but he's particularly associated with cannabis. 764 00:35:32,767 --> 00:35:34,435 And in this statue, 765 00:35:34,435 --> 00:35:36,604 he's preparing cannabis here, grinding it. 766 00:35:36,604 --> 00:35:38,314 These are balls, bong balls. 767 00:35:38,314 --> 00:35:40,149 They're little, like, round up cannabis, 768 00:35:40,149 --> 00:35:42,652 rolled into balls that he used for preparing bong. 769 00:35:42,652 --> 00:35:44,487 He's got material here for straining and he's drinking 770 00:35:44,487 --> 00:35:46,155 and then he's smoking a chillum here. 771 00:35:46,155 --> 00:35:48,783 Islamic stuff, I've always been a real digger 772 00:35:48,783 --> 00:35:50,743 of the whole Islamic scene 773 00:35:50,743 --> 00:35:53,621 with cannabis Dervishes, and Sufis. 774 00:35:53,621 --> 00:35:55,957 They were using cannabis for centuries. 775 00:35:55,957 --> 00:35:58,376 You know, going back to the early medieval period, 776 00:35:58,376 --> 00:36:00,503 wrote about it, wonderful poems, you know. 777 00:36:01,254 --> 00:36:04,382 One Sufi saying is "God has granted you 778 00:36:04,382 --> 00:36:06,384 the privilege of knowing the secret of these leaves. 779 00:36:06,384 --> 00:36:09,595 Thus, when you eat it, your miseries will disappear 780 00:36:09,595 --> 00:36:12,139 and your exalted mind will become polished. " 781 00:36:12,139 --> 00:36:13,558 Same with these pictures. 782 00:36:13,558 --> 00:36:15,268 We got Ganesh grinding the bong, 783 00:36:15,268 --> 00:36:17,228 which is the Indian name for the cannabis beverage. 784 00:36:17,228 --> 00:36:18,813 And she was drinking it, you know, 785 00:36:18,813 --> 00:36:20,773 these serpents giving it a tester 786 00:36:20,773 --> 00:36:23,442 before he partakes of it, you know. 787 00:36:23,442 --> 00:36:26,153 And here he is again with his wife preparing cannabis. 788 00:36:26,153 --> 00:36:29,156 This is a group of Indian Sadhus 789 00:36:29,156 --> 00:36:31,409 preparing a fire ritual, smoking chillum 790 00:36:31,409 --> 00:36:33,035 It was from the 1920s. 791 00:36:33,035 --> 00:36:35,788 And this is like a marble statue 792 00:36:35,788 --> 00:36:38,207 of a Sadhu smoking a chillum. 793 00:36:38,207 --> 00:36:40,167 We got another Sadhu here. 794 00:36:40,167 --> 00:36:43,254 He has a trophy in his arm by holding it up continuously 795 00:36:43,254 --> 00:36:46,632 as an act of will as part of his yoga practices. 796 00:36:49,176 --> 00:36:54,223 [calming music] 797 00:37:06,903 --> 00:37:08,738 [Dee] A lot of historians agree 798 00:37:08,738 --> 00:37:10,990 that ancient yoga began with cannabis use. 799 00:37:11,657 --> 00:37:14,368 And then I also tell my students, 800 00:37:14,368 --> 00:37:16,329 even if that history wasn't there, 801 00:37:16,329 --> 00:37:18,372 if it works for you, that's all you need, right, 802 00:37:18,372 --> 00:37:20,166 your own subjective experience. 803 00:37:21,959 --> 00:37:23,753 So it's cannabis-enhanced yoga. 804 00:37:23,753 --> 00:37:26,589 And it's specifically a really slow form of yoga 805 00:37:26,589 --> 00:37:28,132 that's for all levels. 806 00:37:28,132 --> 00:37:30,760 And if I have my way, organic cannabis. 807 00:37:32,637 --> 00:37:34,805 We have the color 808 00:37:34,805 --> 00:37:37,391 -of CBD isolate here. -[woman] Oh, nice. 809 00:37:37,391 --> 00:37:39,518 We also have some solventless. . 810 00:37:40,478 --> 00:37:43,648 rosin here as well, if you'd like to indulge too. 811 00:37:43,648 --> 00:37:45,816 But as I always say, a little dab will do you. 812 00:37:47,693 --> 00:37:49,654 [Dee] I was actually the type of person 813 00:37:49,654 --> 00:37:51,405 that cannabis didn't work well for. 814 00:37:52,948 --> 00:37:55,660 It made me quite agitated and paranoid. 815 00:37:56,744 --> 00:37:58,871 And so I tried it again it my late twenties 816 00:37:58,871 --> 00:38:00,706 and it was just at the right dose 817 00:38:00,706 --> 00:38:03,209 and immediately I wanted to get on my mat and do yoga 818 00:38:03,209 --> 00:38:05,670 because it immediately got me, like, feeling my body. 819 00:38:05,670 --> 00:38:09,173 -Oh, that's nice, -It's nice, yeah, that's good. 820 00:38:11,092 --> 00:38:16,138 [calming flute music] 821 00:38:26,357 --> 00:38:28,609 [Dee] A big part, I think, for people to feel their body 822 00:38:28,609 --> 00:38:30,569 is to actually enjoy the feeling. 823 00:38:30,569 --> 00:38:32,238 So if there's a lot of pain, 824 00:38:32,238 --> 00:38:33,656 it's hard to get motivated 825 00:38:33,656 --> 00:38:35,199 to get on the floor to do yoga. 826 00:38:35,199 --> 00:38:39,245 [flute music] 827 00:38:39,245 --> 00:38:41,080 And the more I experience it 828 00:38:41,080 --> 00:38:42,790 and help others into, you know, 829 00:38:42,790 --> 00:38:44,375 that altered state that yoga brings, 830 00:38:44,375 --> 00:38:46,085 the more I realize this is a sacrament. 831 00:38:47,586 --> 00:38:50,715 You kind of lose yourself in, you know, in the yoga. 832 00:38:52,591 --> 00:38:55,553 Right, it doesn't matter if you can touch your toes. 833 00:38:56,762 --> 00:38:58,222 All of the things that we might bring 834 00:38:58,222 --> 00:38:59,598 to a conventional yoga class. 835 00:39:01,183 --> 00:39:03,352 [woman] It might take me in a regular class 836 00:39:03,352 --> 00:39:05,604 where it's really to really unwind and let go. 837 00:39:05,604 --> 00:39:07,606 But the cannabis helps me just drop 838 00:39:07,606 --> 00:39:09,608 into that deep space inside of me. 839 00:39:14,780 --> 00:39:17,783 [Dee] It's really cool that it's both a spiritual substance 840 00:39:17,783 --> 00:39:19,535 and a recreational substance. 841 00:39:19,535 --> 00:39:20,870 And then somewhere in the middle, 842 00:39:20,870 --> 00:39:22,413 it's also a medical substance. 843 00:39:24,999 --> 00:39:26,834 So cannabis wears a lot of hats. 844 00:39:26,834 --> 00:39:31,881 [flute music] 845 00:40:03,245 --> 00:40:05,664 [Pete] Why do cannabinoids and exercise 846 00:40:05,664 --> 00:40:07,124 pair so nicely together? 847 00:40:07,875 --> 00:40:10,586 [Donald] Lately, there's more and more evidence of things 848 00:40:10,586 --> 00:40:14,381 that I've thought for 22 years that the runner's high, 849 00:40:14,381 --> 00:40:16,550 which we attributed to endorphins, 850 00:40:16,550 --> 00:40:18,719 is really from endocannabinoids. 851 00:40:19,428 --> 00:40:23,599 And. . you know, it's to make us feel good. 852 00:40:24,892 --> 00:40:26,560 [Dustin] And when I was in medical school, 853 00:40:26,560 --> 00:40:28,604 I went to an osteopathic conference 854 00:40:28,604 --> 00:40:31,607 and a doctor named John McPartland. 855 00:40:31,607 --> 00:40:34,235 He was presenting a session basically about 856 00:40:34,235 --> 00:40:36,612 how giving someone an osteopathic treatment 857 00:40:36,612 --> 00:40:40,533 would about double their levels of endocannabinoids. 858 00:40:40,533 --> 00:40:43,077 And so I was like, oh, now I understand at least 859 00:40:43,077 --> 00:40:45,538 part of why it feels so good to get up off the table 860 00:40:45,538 --> 00:40:47,414 after a body work treatment. 861 00:40:47,414 --> 00:40:51,877 And now we know that exercise and singing and you know, 862 00:40:51,877 --> 00:40:54,463 all sorts of other things that are healthy 863 00:40:54,463 --> 00:40:56,423 and make us feel good are working, 864 00:40:56,423 --> 00:40:59,802 at least in part by augmenting this endocannabinoid system. 865 00:41:04,974 --> 00:41:06,851 [Chris] My art, the purpose of my art 866 00:41:06,851 --> 00:41:09,728 is to heal myself, to express myself. 867 00:41:13,440 --> 00:41:16,026 And you bring something that's never been seen before. 868 00:41:16,026 --> 00:41:18,279 So in that way, you kind of, like, accessing your God self, 869 00:41:18,279 --> 00:41:20,990 it's like, I can make something that's never been seen before. 870 00:41:20,990 --> 00:41:22,283 And how beautiful is that? 871 00:41:23,492 --> 00:41:27,413 But if on top of that, I can talk to my viewers 872 00:41:27,413 --> 00:41:30,040 and bring some kind of reflection that helps them 873 00:41:30,040 --> 00:41:33,961 a little bit closer to their path towards God consciousness 874 00:41:33,961 --> 00:41:37,131 or their higher self, then that's an extra blessing. 875 00:41:37,131 --> 00:41:39,133 And a great service that I can do 876 00:41:39,133 --> 00:41:41,010 as a human in this time. 877 00:41:41,010 --> 00:41:43,679 [Pete] Can you talk to me about the cannabis plant itself 878 00:41:43,679 --> 00:41:45,139 and your perception of it? 879 00:41:45,139 --> 00:41:47,975 I started smoking at 18 years old, 880 00:41:47,975 --> 00:41:51,687 which I appreciate because I feel like, I had, like, 881 00:41:51,687 --> 00:41:53,647 a big chunk of my life not smoking. 882 00:41:53,647 --> 00:41:56,025 Developing my own personality. 883 00:41:56,025 --> 00:41:59,028 And then at 18, 19, I started smoking weed. 884 00:41:59,028 --> 00:42:01,864 It kind of, like, gives you a different point of view. 885 00:42:01,864 --> 00:42:05,409 So it kind of makes you, like, think things differently. 886 00:42:05,409 --> 00:42:07,161 And it's a healthy thing 887 00:42:07,161 --> 00:42:08,913 to see things from different perspectives. 888 00:42:09,705 --> 00:42:11,207 My problem is I've got a little bit 889 00:42:11,207 --> 00:42:12,666 of an addictive personality. 890 00:42:12,666 --> 00:42:14,293 So like, if I like something, 891 00:42:14,293 --> 00:42:16,128 I want more of it and more and more and more. 892 00:42:16,128 --> 00:42:17,588 And then you just. . 893 00:42:17,588 --> 00:42:19,214 I fall into, like, a cycle where. . 894 00:42:20,382 --> 00:42:23,052 I go up and then as soon as I'm going down, 895 00:42:23,052 --> 00:42:25,888 a little bit under the normal consciousness, 896 00:42:25,888 --> 00:42:27,348 I want to go back up. You know? 897 00:42:27,348 --> 00:42:29,683 I don't want to go down at all. 898 00:42:29,683 --> 00:42:33,020 [Pete] So far, this plant seems incredibly useful 899 00:42:33,020 --> 00:42:34,939 for healing and feeling good. 900 00:42:34,939 --> 00:42:37,274 But what about all those risks 901 00:42:37,274 --> 00:42:40,653 many of us have heard so much about when we were kids. 902 00:42:40,653 --> 00:42:43,238 [police siren] 903 00:42:43,238 --> 00:42:45,199 [female reporter] Armed with a search warrant, 904 00:42:45,199 --> 00:42:47,826 federal drug agents break the lock off this fence 905 00:42:47,826 --> 00:42:50,079 and swarm this home in South Dade. 906 00:42:50,079 --> 00:42:52,790 Drug enforcement officers are looking for illegal drugs. 907 00:42:52,790 --> 00:42:54,541 [male reporter] According to a new survey, 908 00:42:54,541 --> 00:42:56,460 if you're a kid looking for drugs, 909 00:42:56,460 --> 00:42:58,462 you don't have to go any further than your school. 910 00:42:58,462 --> 00:43:02,049 Schools are candy stores of dangerous substances. 911 00:43:02,049 --> 00:43:03,884 Alcohol, cigarettes, 912 00:43:03,884 --> 00:43:07,721 drugs, like heroin, cocaine, acid and marijuana. 913 00:43:08,389 --> 00:43:10,683 [David] We live in a culture in our country. . 914 00:43:10,683 --> 00:43:12,768 we're derived from Puritans 915 00:43:12,768 --> 00:43:15,562 and we have a Judeo-Christian culture 916 00:43:15,562 --> 00:43:19,441 and we are fearful of euphoria. 917 00:43:19,441 --> 00:43:21,402 And we live in this culture that thinks 918 00:43:21,402 --> 00:43:24,113 being high is bad or wrong. 919 00:43:24,113 --> 00:43:25,823 Because some people are just. . 920 00:43:25,823 --> 00:43:27,658 They come in and go, "Dr. Uma, 921 00:43:27,658 --> 00:43:29,785 I don't want to smoke it and I don't want to be high. " 922 00:43:30,828 --> 00:43:33,080 Okay, I appreciate you for saying that. 923 00:43:34,289 --> 00:43:36,333 [Dr. Ivker] I've seen over 924 00:43:36,333 --> 00:43:40,504 almost 8300 patients 925 00:43:40,504 --> 00:43:42,965 and almost all of them 926 00:43:42,965 --> 00:43:45,634 have been using medical marijuana 927 00:43:45,634 --> 00:43:47,052 to relieve their pain. 928 00:43:50,014 --> 00:43:52,224 One of the first things they tell me 929 00:43:52,224 --> 00:43:53,642 when they come in, 930 00:43:53,642 --> 00:43:55,185 "I don't want to get high. " 931 00:43:55,978 --> 00:43:58,731 And they're pretty adamant about it. 932 00:43:58,731 --> 00:44:01,400 [Pete] The big question is, is there any reason 933 00:44:01,400 --> 00:44:03,736 to be cautious around cannabis use? 934 00:44:03,736 --> 00:44:05,738 There's real risks from cannabis. 935 00:44:05,738 --> 00:44:09,283 It happens to be a really non-toxic drug 936 00:44:09,283 --> 00:44:10,993 you can't overdose on. 937 00:44:11,952 --> 00:44:15,080 But you can absolutely have a mental addiction to this. 938 00:44:15,080 --> 00:44:18,167 There are small amounts of physical addiction to cannabis. 939 00:44:18,167 --> 00:44:21,170 To deny this is to put other people at risk. 940 00:44:22,087 --> 00:44:24,923 I feel that the cannabis entity is like 941 00:44:24,923 --> 00:44:26,925 a female loving in a way, 942 00:44:26,925 --> 00:44:28,886 it gives you a nice buzz in the belly. 943 00:44:28,886 --> 00:44:30,554 But it's very sticky, you know, 944 00:44:30,554 --> 00:44:32,806 like the buds sticky to your fingers 945 00:44:32,806 --> 00:44:35,809 and then you smoke it and your mind sticks to things, 946 00:44:35,809 --> 00:44:38,228 like, oh, look at that thing and just look at it forever. 947 00:44:38,228 --> 00:44:41,106 And then it kind of sticks to me in my life. 948 00:44:41,106 --> 00:44:43,317 You know, if I smoke more than two or three days, 949 00:44:43,317 --> 00:44:45,194 it just wants to be with me all the time. 950 00:44:45,194 --> 00:44:47,237 It's like, okay, like, we're. . we're homies now. 951 00:44:47,237 --> 00:44:48,822 So it just sticks to me 952 00:44:48,822 --> 00:44:50,491 and it's really hard for me to remove it. 953 00:44:50,491 --> 00:44:52,326 I don't think I'm at my potential 954 00:44:52,326 --> 00:44:53,994 when I'm stoned all day long. 955 00:44:54,703 --> 00:44:57,372 So I had to consciously stop smoking weed. 956 00:44:57,372 --> 00:44:58,832 Even though I'm an artist, 957 00:44:58,832 --> 00:45:01,168 was part of the psychedelic community, 958 00:45:01,168 --> 00:45:03,087 where everyone is smoking weed around me, 959 00:45:03,087 --> 00:45:05,089 where all my clients either, like, 960 00:45:05,089 --> 00:45:07,257 are part of that industry. 961 00:45:07,257 --> 00:45:09,009 And my fanbase all smoke weed 962 00:45:09,009 --> 00:45:10,803 and I feel like I'm letting them down. 963 00:45:10,803 --> 00:45:12,846 But I just got to be honest to myself and be like, 964 00:45:12,846 --> 00:45:15,390 "you know what, this is not so good for me anymore. " 965 00:45:16,225 --> 00:45:19,019 So I'd rather just not smoke at all these days 966 00:45:19,019 --> 00:45:21,772 so I can not have to depend on anything. 967 00:45:22,523 --> 00:45:25,067 [Dustin] One of the biggest risks of using cannabis 968 00:45:25,067 --> 00:45:27,194 as a medicine is that it works so well. 969 00:45:27,945 --> 00:45:30,697 And that means that it could cover up symptoms 970 00:45:30,697 --> 00:45:34,576 that one's body is trying to use as a communication 971 00:45:34,576 --> 00:45:37,830 to say, "we need to change the way we're living. " 972 00:45:37,830 --> 00:45:39,164 Right. 973 00:45:39,164 --> 00:45:40,874 And so, you know, for example, 974 00:45:40,874 --> 00:45:42,626 maybe someone has chronic nausea, 975 00:45:42,626 --> 00:45:44,628 waking up vomiting in the morning. 976 00:45:44,628 --> 00:45:47,714 They find that by having a couple of puffs of cannabis, 977 00:45:47,714 --> 00:45:49,758 suddenly that symptom goes away. 978 00:45:50,592 --> 00:45:53,720 Do they have an ulcer, do they have stomach cancer? 979 00:45:53,720 --> 00:45:55,305 Do they have something wrong with their diet 980 00:45:55,305 --> 00:45:58,433 that their stomach is resisting, right? 981 00:45:58,433 --> 00:46:00,352 And if. . and if they were to use cannabis 982 00:46:00,352 --> 00:46:02,187 for that purpose for a long period of time, 983 00:46:02,187 --> 00:46:04,064 would that underlying condition get worse? 984 00:46:04,064 --> 00:46:06,024 Probably, yes, not always. 985 00:46:06,024 --> 00:46:09,153 Cannabis may correct. . help correct the physiology 986 00:46:09,153 --> 00:46:12,197 and change the relationship with whatever it was 987 00:46:12,197 --> 00:46:14,992 in their life that was causing the problem. 988 00:46:14,992 --> 00:46:17,619 But often it can be used as a crutch. 989 00:46:17,619 --> 00:46:20,581 It's especially younger males, for some reason, 990 00:46:20,581 --> 00:46:24,418 tend to become so wedded to their use of the plant 991 00:46:24,418 --> 00:46:27,588 that they become cut off from life to a large degree. 992 00:46:27,588 --> 00:46:29,464 It's like you have a little man-cave, 993 00:46:29,464 --> 00:46:31,508 you know, kind of metaphorically speaking 994 00:46:31,508 --> 00:46:33,677 and you're hiding out in it 995 00:46:33,677 --> 00:46:35,721 and it's this cozy place, you know? 996 00:46:35,721 --> 00:46:37,389 Me and my cannabis. 997 00:46:37,389 --> 00:46:40,726 And they prioritize it over relationships 998 00:46:40,726 --> 00:46:42,227 to the rest of life. 999 00:46:43,437 --> 00:46:45,147 So that's sort of the issue with cannabis. 1000 00:46:45,147 --> 00:46:46,899 It's very seductive that way, although. . 1001 00:46:47,733 --> 00:46:49,568 that's almost not fair. 1002 00:46:49,568 --> 00:46:50,944 She's not doing that. 1003 00:46:50,944 --> 00:46:52,613 it's we're allowing ourselves 1004 00:46:52,613 --> 00:46:55,616 to be seduced by her pleasures as it were. 1005 00:46:55,616 --> 00:46:57,701 [Jeffrey] I'm treating families with. . 1006 00:46:59,494 --> 00:47:03,957 elderly people or children with mental disorders 1007 00:47:03,957 --> 00:47:06,502 or mood disorders or autism. 1008 00:47:07,211 --> 00:47:11,089 And I use THC cannabis 1009 00:47:11,089 --> 00:47:13,926 as a tool to change people's minds. 1010 00:47:14,801 --> 00:47:16,386 If they're not used to it, 1011 00:47:16,386 --> 00:47:18,138 when you add a little THC, 1012 00:47:18,138 --> 00:47:19,681 you get to think differently. 1013 00:47:20,474 --> 00:47:24,061 And that's. . that's a real important tool in medicine 1014 00:47:24,061 --> 00:47:26,021 is to have people change their mind 1015 00:47:26,021 --> 00:47:27,773 and think differently about things. 1016 00:47:27,773 --> 00:47:31,026 At this point of time, I am not smoking weed. 1017 00:47:31,026 --> 00:47:33,320 Once in a while, I'll partake 1018 00:47:33,320 --> 00:47:36,073 and then I actually get really paranoid and I'm like, 1019 00:47:36,073 --> 00:47:38,325 "okay, weed is way too strong for me these days" 1020 00:47:38,325 --> 00:47:39,910 and it's just not enjoyable. 1021 00:47:39,910 --> 00:47:41,370 So it's almost like, I feel like 1022 00:47:41,370 --> 00:47:43,288 my body has a self-defense mechanism. 1023 00:47:43,288 --> 00:47:45,958 Where it's like, if I don't scare you at the first shot, 1024 00:47:45,958 --> 00:47:47,918 you're going to get back into this 1025 00:47:47,918 --> 00:47:50,254 and you're going to go, like, deep into the. . the cloud. 1026 00:47:50,254 --> 00:47:51,713 Once again, I'm not at my potential 1027 00:47:51,713 --> 00:47:53,090 and I don't enjoy that. 1028 00:47:53,090 --> 00:47:54,716 I want to be, like, the best me 1029 00:47:54,716 --> 00:47:56,426 and the best of me is like me right now, 1030 00:47:56,426 --> 00:47:59,680 thinking clearly and saying what I want to say 1031 00:47:59,680 --> 00:48:01,682 without any mud in between. 1032 00:48:02,432 --> 00:48:05,727 Now, I often think of cannabis as a teacher because 1033 00:48:05,727 --> 00:48:09,022 for the people that are using it as a crutch for too long, 1034 00:48:09,022 --> 00:48:12,943 it often will suddenly change the way it affects them. 1035 00:48:12,943 --> 00:48:15,779 And they'll say, "for years I've used cannabis 1036 00:48:15,779 --> 00:48:17,489 and it's always had this benefit on me. 1037 00:48:17,489 --> 00:48:20,242 Now, every time I use it, I get this side effect. " 1038 00:48:20,242 --> 00:48:22,369 It's usually anxiety or paranoia, 1039 00:48:22,369 --> 00:48:25,580 but sometimes it actually starts making the pain worse 1040 00:48:25,580 --> 00:48:27,583 or starts making the nausea worse. 1041 00:48:27,583 --> 00:48:30,544 And this is typically a sign that they've been relying 1042 00:48:30,544 --> 00:48:33,130 a little too much on this medicine. 1043 00:48:33,130 --> 00:48:34,798 That seems like a panacea, right? 1044 00:48:34,798 --> 00:48:36,508 That's. . that's how it feels. 1045 00:48:36,508 --> 00:48:38,051 It helps with so many different conditions. 1046 00:48:39,595 --> 00:48:41,388 -[Pete] Are you skeptical? -Yes. 1047 00:48:42,639 --> 00:48:45,142 -Healthy skepti. . skepticism? -Yes. 1048 00:48:45,142 --> 00:48:46,810 What are you skeptical about? 1049 00:48:47,769 --> 00:48:51,732 For me, primarily is whether or not this would. . 1050 00:48:51,732 --> 00:48:55,694 A, work on keeping the cancer and the tumor small, 1051 00:48:55,694 --> 00:48:59,156 which is what the oral chemo has been able to do so far. 1052 00:48:59,156 --> 00:49:01,283 And the other thing is just the side effects, 1053 00:49:01,283 --> 00:49:04,536 the THC in particular, the different. . 1054 00:49:05,871 --> 00:49:08,165 edibles that we've tried before the THC. 1055 00:49:08,165 --> 00:49:09,750 I didn't like the effect of those 1056 00:49:09,750 --> 00:49:11,543 and then concerned about 1057 00:49:11,543 --> 00:49:13,128 whether that would allow me to continue to work 1058 00:49:13,128 --> 00:49:14,796 if I went that route. 1059 00:49:14,796 --> 00:49:17,174 [David] So basically, how do we go about it? 1060 00:49:17,174 --> 00:49:19,885 We start low and we titrate up. 1061 00:49:19,885 --> 00:49:23,055 So when you're talking about you don't want to be high, 1062 00:49:23,055 --> 00:49:26,350 I'll make you a promise that you'll never feel too high. 1063 00:49:27,184 --> 00:49:31,063 And then you decide on how much you want to push that. 1064 00:49:32,105 --> 00:49:34,483 I often say to my patients 1065 00:49:34,483 --> 00:49:36,068 the regards of a psychoactive effect. 1066 00:49:36,068 --> 00:49:39,654 So 99% of patients are cannabis naïve 1067 00:49:39,654 --> 00:49:42,908 or never seen, touched cannabis before. 1068 00:49:42,908 --> 00:49:44,743 So it's important to explain to them 1069 00:49:44,743 --> 00:49:46,328 everything that's going to happen. 1070 00:49:46,328 --> 00:49:47,663 It's not like you're going to see 1071 00:49:47,663 --> 00:49:48,872 pink elephants floating around. 1072 00:49:49,623 --> 00:49:51,375 It's more like, you might say, 1073 00:49:51,375 --> 00:49:52,876 the trees are a little bit greener, 1074 00:49:52,876 --> 00:49:55,128 or the sky's a little bit bluer. 1075 00:49:55,128 --> 00:49:57,464 Or you just smell that nice flower on the air, 1076 00:49:57,464 --> 00:49:58,924 you'll notice things that you don't normally notice. 1077 00:49:59,758 --> 00:50:02,094 And anecdotally, from people, from patients, 1078 00:50:02,094 --> 00:50:04,805 they enjoy being outside more and. . 1079 00:50:04,805 --> 00:50:06,932 and being in nature more. 1080 00:50:06,932 --> 00:50:08,892 I'm going to tell you things. 1081 00:50:08,892 --> 00:50:11,645 I'm gonna tell you "Don't trust me, look it up for yourself. " 1082 00:50:11,645 --> 00:50:13,605 And I've done the research for you. 1083 00:50:13,605 --> 00:50:17,150 And when they say just THC. . 1084 00:50:17,901 --> 00:50:20,696 I'm saying, "no, you need CBD also. " 1085 00:50:20,696 --> 00:50:22,531 They work in synergy with each other. 1086 00:50:23,240 --> 00:50:25,325 I've seen it firsthand. 1087 00:50:25,325 --> 00:50:26,952 I've seen people that. . 1088 00:50:27,994 --> 00:50:29,746 you know, can't walk, 1089 00:50:29,746 --> 00:50:32,332 and once they start using this, 1090 00:50:32,332 --> 00:50:34,209 you can see the pain go away. 1091 00:50:35,961 --> 00:50:37,379 [Pete] What is a dispensary? 1092 00:50:39,047 --> 00:50:41,007 [Jeffrey] Dispensary is where we dispense 1093 00:50:41,007 --> 00:50:43,218 cannabis and cannabis products. 1094 00:50:43,927 --> 00:50:47,097 So there's dozens of different ways 1095 00:50:47,097 --> 00:50:49,933 to ingest it into your system. 1096 00:50:49,933 --> 00:50:51,893 So we have a medical side, 1097 00:50:51,893 --> 00:50:55,063 where you have to get a medical recommendation 1098 00:50:55,063 --> 00:50:56,815 from a doctor in order to go in. 1099 00:50:56,815 --> 00:50:58,900 And then a recreational side 1100 00:50:58,900 --> 00:51:02,612 where it's basically 21 and over. 1101 00:51:02,612 --> 00:51:05,073 Flower-wise, there's not much difference. 1102 00:51:05,073 --> 00:51:07,909 The flowers are all pretty much the same on both sides. 1103 00:51:07,909 --> 00:51:09,911 On the medical side, though, 1104 00:51:09,911 --> 00:51:12,038 if you're taking it for medicinal reasons 1105 00:51:12,038 --> 00:51:13,707 and you need higher doses, 1106 00:51:13,707 --> 00:51:15,917 that's where the medical side comes in. 1107 00:51:17,085 --> 00:51:20,255 [Uma] I'm so against this medical and recreational, 1108 00:51:20,255 --> 00:51:22,758 I do not like those words at all. 1109 00:51:22,758 --> 00:51:25,343 We never say your heart is working medically 1110 00:51:25,343 --> 00:51:27,512 or your heart is working recreationally. 1111 00:51:27,512 --> 00:51:29,431 But somehow, when it comes to cannabis 1112 00:51:29,431 --> 00:51:31,391 that works with the endocannabinoid system, 1113 00:51:31,391 --> 00:51:32,934 we're going to segregate. 1114 00:51:33,852 --> 00:51:37,022 It's an incredibly hard plant to regulate. 1115 00:51:37,022 --> 00:51:39,608 You know, it's not like most "intoxicants," 1116 00:51:39,608 --> 00:51:41,485 where it's just being used recreation. 1117 00:51:41,485 --> 00:51:43,320 And there's not a clear line between 1118 00:51:43,320 --> 00:51:47,073 where does medicine stop and. . and intoxicant begin. 1119 00:51:48,617 --> 00:51:50,577 We're facing an opioid epidemic. 1120 00:51:51,828 --> 00:51:54,122 And this, to me, is a solution. 1121 00:51:54,831 --> 00:51:57,000 And cannabis was used 1122 00:51:57,000 --> 00:51:59,252 in this country, in the United States. . 1123 00:52:00,295 --> 00:52:03,798 for opioid addiction, it was used for alcoholism. 1124 00:52:03,798 --> 00:52:05,926 It protects your brain cells. 1125 00:52:05,926 --> 00:52:07,093 It's safe. 1126 00:52:07,969 --> 00:52:09,679 And yet, it's illegal. 1127 00:52:14,601 --> 00:52:16,061 [news anchor] Armed narcotics officers 1128 00:52:16,061 --> 00:52:17,312 stayed here all night. 1129 00:52:18,814 --> 00:52:20,482 The search is on for the suspects. 1130 00:52:22,150 --> 00:52:26,655 [Dr. Ivker] It's been a Schedule 1 drug since 1971, 1131 00:52:26,655 --> 00:52:27,989 when Richard Nixon. . 1132 00:52:28,865 --> 00:52:32,536 had a commission to study cannabis. 1133 00:52:32,536 --> 00:52:36,915 And determine where it should be classified. 1134 00:52:37,999 --> 00:52:40,794 And they concluded, 1135 00:52:40,794 --> 00:52:43,255 it should not be a Schedule 1 drug, 1136 00:52:43,255 --> 00:52:45,590 which is what was proposed. 1137 00:52:45,590 --> 00:52:47,551 And in fact, they questioned 1138 00:52:47,551 --> 00:52:50,345 whether it should be illegal at all. 1139 00:52:51,137 --> 00:52:53,932 And he ignored his own commission. . 1140 00:52:54,724 --> 00:52:57,978 and classified it as a Schedule 1 drug. 1141 00:52:59,354 --> 00:53:01,314 [news anchor] Deputies had to be flown 1142 00:53:01,314 --> 00:53:04,234 to the remote ridge line where the pot farm is growing. 1143 00:53:08,947 --> 00:53:10,949 [Pete] There is so much controversy 1144 00:53:10,949 --> 00:53:14,286 for this one plant that has served humanity for ages 1145 00:53:14,286 --> 00:53:18,123 It is actually a deeply unusual plant. 1146 00:53:18,957 --> 00:53:21,543 It was originally domesticated in Central Asia 1147 00:53:21,543 --> 00:53:23,587 and humans brought it to every corner of the globe. 1148 00:53:24,546 --> 00:53:26,298 And in each of those regions, 1149 00:53:26,298 --> 00:53:29,050 it has become specialized for a different purpose. 1150 00:53:30,427 --> 00:53:33,054 [Max] People in early human history talk about 1151 00:53:33,054 --> 00:53:35,432 the importance of the Stone Tool Revolution 1152 00:53:35,432 --> 00:53:37,267 and all the things you could make from that. 1153 00:53:37,267 --> 00:53:40,895 But equally as important would be the Fiber Revolution. 1154 00:53:40,895 --> 00:53:44,149 Hemp fiber made up most of clothing for humans 1155 00:53:44,149 --> 00:53:46,568 throughout most of history. 1156 00:53:46,568 --> 00:53:48,153 [narrator] Long ago, when these 1157 00:53:48,153 --> 00:53:50,155 ancient Grecian temples were new, 1158 00:53:50,155 --> 00:53:52,907 hemp was already old in the service of mankind. 1159 00:53:54,075 --> 00:53:55,577 [Max] And it especially powered 1160 00:53:55,577 --> 00:53:57,537 the earliest navies of the world. 1161 00:53:57,537 --> 00:53:59,998 [narrator] This plant had been grown for cordage 1162 00:53:59,998 --> 00:54:03,084 and coarse cloth in China and elsewhere in the East. 1163 00:54:03,084 --> 00:54:06,129 [Dr. Holmes] It's sort of the dawn of the Seafaring Era. 1164 00:54:06,922 --> 00:54:09,924 Maybe 13-1400 A. D. 1165 00:54:09,924 --> 00:54:12,552 Sailors would never depart 1166 00:54:12,552 --> 00:54:15,805 on a cross-country voyage without hemp seeds on board. 1167 00:54:15,805 --> 00:54:18,808 Because if they were stranded on a desert island, 1168 00:54:18,808 --> 00:54:20,602 they could regrow their own sails. . 1169 00:54:21,728 --> 00:54:23,063 and sail away again. 1170 00:54:23,855 --> 00:54:25,398 [Max] The invention of rope meant 1171 00:54:25,398 --> 00:54:27,150 that you could domesticate the horse. 1172 00:54:27,150 --> 00:54:29,569 And it meant that you could trap and hunt 1173 00:54:29,569 --> 00:54:31,237 in a completely different way. 1174 00:54:31,237 --> 00:54:34,658 It meant that you could take foods with you. 1175 00:54:34,658 --> 00:54:36,868 And it meant, you could also much easily construct houses 1176 00:54:36,868 --> 00:54:39,537 of a. . of a better caliber. 1177 00:54:39,537 --> 00:54:41,164 [Pete] Not only has hemp allowed humans 1178 00:54:41,164 --> 00:54:42,749 to voyage to new lands 1179 00:54:42,749 --> 00:54:45,085 and connect with other cultures, 1180 00:54:45,085 --> 00:54:46,961 but it might still offer solutions 1181 00:54:46,961 --> 00:54:48,797 to very modern problems, 1182 00:54:48,797 --> 00:54:51,800 according to leading technology developers. 1183 00:54:51,800 --> 00:54:53,468 My name is Richard Evans, 1184 00:54:53,468 --> 00:54:55,428 I'm the CEO and founder of Mirreco. 1185 00:54:55,428 --> 00:54:58,890 We have a focus on technology, research and development. 1186 00:54:58,890 --> 00:55:01,559 I was introduced to hemp about 12 years ago 1187 00:55:01,559 --> 00:55:03,436 by a gentleman in England. 1188 00:55:03,436 --> 00:55:05,897 He said to me, hemp will change the world. 1189 00:55:05,897 --> 00:55:07,440 [Pete] In what way? 1190 00:55:07,440 --> 00:55:09,442 The sheer versatility of the plant 1191 00:55:09,442 --> 00:55:12,529 to create, you know, in some people's minds, 1192 00:55:12,529 --> 00:55:13,697 thousands of products. 1193 00:55:14,990 --> 00:55:16,491 You know, Mother Nature's gifted us 1194 00:55:16,491 --> 00:55:18,576 with a renewable resource. 1195 00:55:19,911 --> 00:55:23,498 We've just successfully grown a hemp crop in 79 days. 1196 00:55:23,498 --> 00:55:26,751 So by comparison, typical trees in the southern hemisphere 1197 00:55:26,751 --> 00:55:28,712 take in excess of 20 years 1198 00:55:28,712 --> 00:55:30,088 to do exactly the same thing. 1199 00:55:31,256 --> 00:55:34,467 In 1937, Henry Ford built a hemp car. 1200 00:55:34,467 --> 00:55:37,053 He processed hemp fiber into a composite. 1201 00:55:37,053 --> 00:55:39,931 What's most exciting is that he managed 1202 00:55:39,931 --> 00:55:42,934 to extract the oil to create a hemp-based biofuel 1203 00:55:42,934 --> 00:55:45,603 that was essentially a replacement 1204 00:55:45,603 --> 00:55:47,522 for petroleum-based products. 1205 00:55:48,398 --> 00:55:51,317 So we could be thinking about cars, 1206 00:55:51,317 --> 00:55:55,196 furniture, housing, clothing, fuel. 1207 00:55:56,865 --> 00:55:59,242 Plastics is something that's another challenge. 1208 00:55:59,242 --> 00:56:00,869 You know, that the world faces today, 1209 00:56:00,869 --> 00:56:02,996 so hemp plastic, of course. 1210 00:56:12,088 --> 00:56:13,882 [Pete] Though some modern problems 1211 00:56:13,882 --> 00:56:16,426 aren't as evident or physical in nature. 1212 00:56:16,426 --> 00:56:19,179 [fire crackling] 1213 00:56:19,179 --> 00:56:21,222 [Daniel] So this is a tepee that we use 1214 00:56:21,222 --> 00:56:23,475 for Native American church ceremonies, 1215 00:56:23,475 --> 00:56:25,393 the peyote ceremonies. 1216 00:56:25,393 --> 00:56:29,272 And I also do ceremonial work with Cannabis sativa. 1217 00:56:29,272 --> 00:56:30,982 About five years ago, 1218 00:56:30,982 --> 00:56:34,277 when cannabis became legal recreationally here, 1219 00:56:34,277 --> 00:56:38,406 we started to experiment with using Cannabis sativa 1220 00:56:38,406 --> 00:56:40,950 as a psychedelic, as a plant medicine. 1221 00:56:40,950 --> 00:56:43,161 So if you and I were just sitting here smoking the blend 1222 00:56:43,161 --> 00:56:45,079 that I make for psychedelic experiences, 1223 00:56:45,079 --> 00:56:47,499 you would have. . you would be in a really altered state, 1224 00:56:47,499 --> 00:56:49,375 but it might not be considered psychedelic. 1225 00:56:49,375 --> 00:56:51,878 It might be more psycholytic in nature, you know, 1226 00:56:51,878 --> 00:56:54,923 more therapeutic and exploratory. 1227 00:56:54,923 --> 00:56:56,716 Self-awareness, that sort of thing. 1228 00:56:56,716 --> 00:56:59,093 But when we put you in the right certain setting, 1229 00:56:59,093 --> 00:57:03,014 laying down flat, eye covering, the right music playing, 1230 00:57:03,014 --> 00:57:04,766 the guided meditation, 1231 00:57:04,766 --> 00:57:07,435 you can have full blown inner visual experiences. 1232 00:57:07,435 --> 00:57:10,271 Full somatic experiences, 1233 00:57:10,271 --> 00:57:11,981 being able to see inside of your body 1234 00:57:11,981 --> 00:57:13,316 and see tension points. 1235 00:57:14,609 --> 00:57:16,611 [Pete] Why is it that you do what you do? 1236 00:57:18,613 --> 00:57:20,406 So a lot of the people I work with 1237 00:57:20,406 --> 00:57:22,617 have been injured in some way in their childhood. 1238 00:57:23,827 --> 00:57:27,539 And that trauma can play out through violence, right? 1239 00:57:28,331 --> 00:57:30,834 And also not just through negative things, 1240 00:57:30,834 --> 00:57:33,711 but lack of potential. 1241 00:57:33,711 --> 00:57:35,880 Somebody doesn't live into their potential 1242 00:57:35,880 --> 00:57:38,758 because they've been injured in their childhood. 1243 00:57:39,592 --> 00:57:42,136 And so how do we create a container 1244 00:57:42,136 --> 00:57:45,807 that can support that healing and that unwinding 1245 00:57:45,807 --> 00:57:47,517 of the trauma that they experienced? 1246 00:57:48,393 --> 00:57:51,479 The war on drugs is a trauma machine, you know? 1247 00:57:51,479 --> 00:57:54,399 But this is my form of activism in the world, right? 1248 00:57:54,399 --> 00:57:58,319 Is to. . is to teach people not to rely even on me, right? 1249 00:57:58,319 --> 00:58:00,321 Not to rely on other therapists, 1250 00:58:00,321 --> 00:58:01,865 but to teach people the skill sets 1251 00:58:01,865 --> 00:58:03,283 to heal their own trauma. 1252 00:58:05,368 --> 00:58:08,037 So the. . the trend is breaking. . 1253 00:58:08,037 --> 00:58:10,039 but we still have a long ways to go. 1254 00:58:10,039 --> 00:58:12,000 You know, people are still in jail for this medicine. 1255 00:58:12,000 --> 00:58:14,127 Something that I do legally. . 1256 00:58:15,837 --> 00:58:18,131 very often, you know, with clients 1257 00:58:18,131 --> 00:58:20,258 on a weekly basis, multiple times a week. 1258 00:58:20,258 --> 00:58:21,634 People are in jail for doing this. 1259 00:58:22,760 --> 00:58:25,555 Working with this medicine or seeking healing. . 1260 00:58:28,016 --> 00:58:30,393 [man] People who sell drugs ought to be in jail 1261 00:58:30,393 --> 00:58:32,729 for a long period of time. 1262 00:58:32,729 --> 00:58:36,149 I believe that what we have to do is not only interdict 1263 00:58:36,149 --> 00:58:38,192 and educate against, but also to punish. 1264 00:58:38,192 --> 00:58:39,903 We don't punish enough. 1265 00:58:39,903 --> 00:58:41,696 [Pete] The punishment in some countries 1266 00:58:41,696 --> 00:58:43,323 for making cannabis oil 1267 00:58:43,323 --> 00:58:45,658 and giving it to the sick for free 1268 00:58:45,658 --> 00:58:48,411 can be decades in federal prisons. 1269 00:58:48,411 --> 00:58:50,413 Like with Jenny Helen. 1270 00:58:50,413 --> 00:58:52,790 My ex-husband had said to me, 1271 00:58:52,790 --> 00:58:54,667 "You've got to be careful, Jen. 1272 00:58:54,667 --> 00:58:56,628 it's getting too big, too many people know about you. " 1273 00:58:57,378 --> 00:58:58,880 I said, "Don't worry, they won't go after me. 1274 00:58:59,714 --> 00:59:02,050 Why would they go after me? I'm not selling it. " 1275 00:59:02,717 --> 00:59:05,053 I never hurt anybody. Never made one person sick. 1276 00:59:07,222 --> 00:59:08,973 I was sitting in my lounge room. . 1277 00:59:09,807 --> 00:59:13,144 and four male police officers rock up to my house. 1278 00:59:15,104 --> 00:59:18,650 I had racks of cannabis lying out, drying in rooms. 1279 00:59:18,650 --> 00:59:20,234 I couldn't hide it, I couldn't stash it. 1280 00:59:20,234 --> 00:59:21,653 I couldn't run around and just put it 1281 00:59:21,653 --> 00:59:23,112 into a cupboard or something. 1282 00:59:23,112 --> 00:59:25,073 It was all there for everyone to see. 1283 00:59:25,073 --> 00:59:26,950 So I took a deep breath. . deep breath 1284 00:59:26,950 --> 00:59:29,118 and I met them at the door and. . and he had a warrant. 1285 00:59:29,118 --> 00:59:30,662 And I said to him, 1286 00:59:30,662 --> 00:59:32,288 "So you're going to find cannabis 1287 00:59:32,288 --> 00:59:34,040 and you're going to find cannabis oil. " 1288 00:59:34,040 --> 00:59:35,750 I said, "It's for people who are sick and dying. " 1289 00:59:35,750 --> 00:59:37,669 I said "Anything that you take from here today 1290 00:59:37,669 --> 00:59:39,170 could result in somebody's death. " 1291 00:59:39,921 --> 00:59:41,172 And I let them in my house. 1292 00:59:42,715 --> 00:59:46,511 And they took about 60 grams of full-extract cannabis oil, 1293 00:59:47,220 --> 00:59:50,264 which was three different people's cancer treatments, 1294 00:59:50,264 --> 00:59:52,517 including someone who was one of my closest friends 1295 00:59:52,517 --> 00:59:53,768 with breast cancer. 1296 00:59:54,435 --> 00:59:55,853 She passed away within a month. 1297 00:59:57,897 --> 00:59:59,399 They also took about two liters 1298 00:59:59,399 --> 01:00:00,608 of the coconut oil. . 1299 01:00:01,985 --> 01:00:04,320 which was used for kids with epilepsy. 1300 01:00:06,447 --> 01:00:07,699 Kids died. 1301 01:00:10,368 --> 01:00:12,912 A month ago, I had a judge that wanted to put me in jail. 1302 01:00:12,912 --> 01:00:16,582 And basically said it was equivalent of manufacturing ice 1303 01:00:16,582 --> 01:00:18,668 and that I deserved to go to jail and I deserve 1304 01:00:18,668 --> 01:00:20,003 the full force of the law. 1305 01:00:21,129 --> 01:00:23,589 So it all depends on the judge that you get on the day, 1306 01:00:23,589 --> 01:00:25,466 which is scary. 1307 01:00:26,759 --> 01:00:28,720 Jenny Hallam had actually seen a story 1308 01:00:28,720 --> 01:00:31,347 of a documentary that we had put together. 1309 01:00:31,347 --> 01:00:33,307 I didn't know Jenny from a bar of soap. 1310 01:00:33,307 --> 01:00:35,393 She saw my son's story on his Facebook page, 1311 01:00:35,393 --> 01:00:37,103 Roll On Ben Oakley. 1312 01:00:37,103 --> 01:00:38,980 And as soon as she'd seen that, 1313 01:00:38,980 --> 01:00:42,900 she immediately reached out to help us, uh 1314 01:00:42,900 --> 01:00:46,529 offered a supply of medicinal cannabis oil. 1315 01:00:46,529 --> 01:00:49,866 A blend of THC, CBD and coconut oil. 1316 01:00:50,658 --> 01:00:52,410 And she said, look, I honestly believe 1317 01:00:52,410 --> 01:00:53,703 that this is going to help. 1318 01:00:57,290 --> 01:00:59,375 It's so good to see you. 1319 01:00:59,375 --> 01:01:01,961 [Fiona] I just cannot understand 1320 01:01:01,961 --> 01:01:05,882 how we as a compassionate country 1321 01:01:05,882 --> 01:01:07,842 could send someone to jail 1322 01:01:07,842 --> 01:01:09,635 for being so compassionate 1323 01:01:09,635 --> 01:01:13,306 that they are manufacturing a medicine 1324 01:01:13,306 --> 01:01:15,808 and giving it away to people 1325 01:01:15,808 --> 01:01:17,435 to save their lives. 1326 01:01:17,435 --> 01:01:19,520 How on earth can that be against the law? 1327 01:01:19,520 --> 01:01:21,689 It's a plant, for goodness sake, 1328 01:01:21,689 --> 01:01:23,483 that we are trying to criminalize. 1329 01:01:24,442 --> 01:01:26,235 [Lanai] Nobody should go to jail for that. 1330 01:01:26,235 --> 01:01:28,654 [Pete] And if she does. . 1331 01:01:28,654 --> 01:01:30,114 It's just terrible. . 1332 01:01:30,114 --> 01:01:32,408 -[Pete] Lindsay? -It's just ridiculous. 1333 01:01:33,284 --> 01:01:34,577 [Pete] Have you met Jenny? 1334 01:01:34,577 --> 01:01:35,912 [Lindsay] Yeah, I have met Jenny. 1335 01:01:35,912 --> 01:01:37,538 [Pete] Does she seem like a criminal? 1336 01:01:37,538 --> 01:01:39,457 No, she's not a criminal. 1337 01:01:39,457 --> 01:01:41,292 She's. . she's a wonderful lady. 1338 01:01:42,335 --> 01:01:44,045 [Michael] In any other field of human endeavor, 1339 01:01:44,045 --> 01:01:47,256 if you save someone's life at risk to yourself, 1340 01:01:47,256 --> 01:01:49,092 you're a hero. 1341 01:01:49,092 --> 01:01:50,885 Jenny Hallam will always be my hero. 1342 01:01:50,885 --> 01:01:52,553 She gave me back my son. 1343 01:01:53,805 --> 01:01:55,640 You're talking about a plant 1344 01:01:55,640 --> 01:01:57,934 that can be grown just about anywhere, 1345 01:01:57,934 --> 01:02:00,103 that can be very, very easily accessed. 1346 01:02:00,895 --> 01:02:02,396 What would you do? 1347 01:02:02,396 --> 01:02:04,023 What would you do if it was your child? 1348 01:02:04,023 --> 01:02:05,316 Would you break the law? 1349 01:02:08,403 --> 01:02:09,904 [Morgan] Yes, we were growing illegally 1350 01:02:09,904 --> 01:02:12,365 because it is not legal. 1351 01:02:12,365 --> 01:02:15,201 It wasn't legal at the time to grow in Australia. 1352 01:02:15,201 --> 01:02:19,080 And yes, so my parents were taking a huge risk. 1353 01:02:20,164 --> 01:02:22,917 I felt really guilty about it and it caused 1354 01:02:22,917 --> 01:02:25,378 a lot of stress on me because I was constantly worried, 1355 01:02:25,378 --> 01:02:27,296 are the police going to come? 1356 01:02:27,296 --> 01:02:29,298 What's going to happen? 1357 01:02:29,298 --> 01:02:32,760 We got a knock at the door and my mom opened it 1358 01:02:32,760 --> 01:02:35,471 and it was the local police from my town. 1359 01:02:35,471 --> 01:02:37,473 And so they raided the place. 1360 01:02:38,266 --> 01:02:39,976 At the time, I was really sick again. . 1361 01:02:40,768 --> 01:02:42,645 and you know, 1362 01:02:42,645 --> 01:02:44,856 I've never felt fear like that in my entire life. 1363 01:02:44,856 --> 01:02:46,440 I just. . I can't even explain 1364 01:02:46,440 --> 01:02:47,942 what it felt like to feel like. . 1365 01:02:51,571 --> 01:02:53,322 you know, being so sick 1366 01:02:53,322 --> 01:02:55,491 and having something that actually worked for me 1367 01:02:55,491 --> 01:02:57,118 and then making 1368 01:02:57,118 --> 01:02:59,954 me and my family feel like criminals for it. 1369 01:03:02,081 --> 01:03:03,666 [Lanai] There's the added stress 1370 01:03:03,666 --> 01:03:06,294 put on a family that's already dealing 1371 01:03:06,294 --> 01:03:08,671 with illness that they've. . 1372 01:03:08,671 --> 01:03:11,132 they've got to wear this extra burden 1373 01:03:11,132 --> 01:03:12,884 of having to break a law 1374 01:03:12,884 --> 01:03:16,304 to keep their family member or loved one alive. 1375 01:03:16,304 --> 01:03:18,264 It's just unfair. 1376 01:03:18,264 --> 01:03:20,266 [Dustin] Are we protecting people? 1377 01:03:20,266 --> 01:03:23,728 Are we improving public health by keeping cannabis illegal? 1378 01:03:25,521 --> 01:03:27,732 In my opinion and in basically 1379 01:03:27,732 --> 01:03:30,443 every academic inquiry that's ever looked into this, 1380 01:03:30,443 --> 01:03:31,694 the answer is no. 1381 01:03:33,362 --> 01:03:36,115 Prohibition does not improve public health, 1382 01:03:36,115 --> 01:03:38,034 it does not reduce the frequency 1383 01:03:38,034 --> 01:03:39,952 of cannabis use in the youth. 1384 01:03:39,952 --> 01:03:42,622 It doesn't protect people. 1385 01:03:42,622 --> 01:03:45,499 Prohibition just fills up the jails and clogs up 1386 01:03:45,499 --> 01:03:47,668 the judicial system. 1387 01:03:47,668 --> 01:03:50,296 So prohibiting it doesn't work, right? 1388 01:03:50,296 --> 01:03:51,464 Education works. 1389 01:03:54,258 --> 01:03:56,469 [Pete] Prohibition started lifting primarily 1390 01:03:56,469 --> 01:03:59,138 when California passed Proposition 215. 1391 01:03:59,138 --> 01:04:02,058 Allowing Californians access to medicinal 1392 01:04:02,058 --> 01:04:04,894 or medical cannabis. 1393 01:04:04,894 --> 01:04:07,355 It was said to be the greatest marijuana achievement 1394 01:04:07,355 --> 01:04:09,190 in political history. 1395 01:04:09,190 --> 01:04:12,026 Fourteen years later, the next milestone hit 1396 01:04:12,026 --> 01:04:13,903 the Rocky Mountain State of Colorado. 1397 01:04:16,197 --> 01:04:18,491 The first place to legalize 1398 01:04:18,491 --> 01:04:22,078 the recreational use of this controversial plant. 1399 01:04:22,078 --> 01:04:25,623 Ron Seigneur was among the first business valuators 1400 01:04:25,623 --> 01:04:29,293 to focus on the emerging hemp and cannabis sector. 1401 01:04:29,293 --> 01:04:32,129 [Ron] It was passed here by referendum, by the people, 1402 01:04:32,129 --> 01:04:36,008 by a wide margin, by a 63% approval margin. 1403 01:04:36,008 --> 01:04:38,803 People said, "We believe that cannabis should be legal. " 1404 01:04:39,679 --> 01:04:41,305 [Pete] Tell me about the different types 1405 01:04:41,305 --> 01:04:43,307 of businesses that you're seeing emerging now 1406 01:04:43,307 --> 01:04:45,768 in the cannabis and hemp space. 1407 01:04:45,768 --> 01:04:48,896 [Ron] Well, first, it's going through these evolutions 1408 01:04:48,896 --> 01:04:51,774 where the small players are getting absorbed 1409 01:04:51,774 --> 01:04:53,651 by the larger players. 1410 01:04:53,651 --> 01:04:56,696 Location and efficiency is becoming much more important. 1411 01:04:57,613 --> 01:05:00,032 A lot of the people that are in the business 1412 01:05:00,032 --> 01:05:02,535 are deciding whether they want to be in the retail side, 1413 01:05:02,535 --> 01:05:05,663 in the dispensing side, the grow side, cultivation 1414 01:05:05,663 --> 01:05:08,207 or the processing side, making edibles. 1415 01:05:08,207 --> 01:05:10,084 And you know, the processing and extraction 1416 01:05:10,084 --> 01:05:12,086 part of the business. 1417 01:05:14,130 --> 01:05:16,799 [Pete] After countless generations of ancestral use, 1418 01:05:16,799 --> 01:05:18,843 here we are at the dawn 1419 01:05:18,843 --> 01:05:20,720 of its modern commercial future 1420 01:05:20,720 --> 01:05:23,723 after being away for decades. 1421 01:05:23,723 --> 01:05:26,976 But the big question is where will industry take this plant? 1422 01:05:29,353 --> 01:05:30,563 [Dr. Holmes] Plants are always evolving 1423 01:05:30,563 --> 01:05:31,814 and changing naturally. 1424 01:05:33,232 --> 01:05:35,067 Over millions of years, they've changed, 1425 01:05:35,067 --> 01:05:36,819 just as every living organism does. 1426 01:05:39,280 --> 01:05:41,115 Once humans get their hands on a plant, 1427 01:05:41,115 --> 01:05:43,618 it starts to change very rapidly. 1428 01:05:43,618 --> 01:05:46,495 They. . they direct the evolution of the planet. 1429 01:05:46,495 --> 01:05:48,372 They start to push it in the direction 1430 01:05:48,372 --> 01:05:50,124 that they want it to go in. 1431 01:05:50,124 --> 01:05:53,252 And so it becomes a different kind of organism. 1432 01:05:55,880 --> 01:05:57,506 [Pete] The Redwood Territory 1433 01:05:57,506 --> 01:05:59,717 of Northern California is home to much 1434 01:05:59,717 --> 01:06:02,345 of the underground innovation that happened 1435 01:06:02,345 --> 01:06:04,221 to cannabis during prohibition. 1436 01:06:07,516 --> 01:06:10,603 Contributing to many new genetic varieties. 1437 01:06:12,688 --> 01:06:14,857 [Craig] Originally, people came up here 1438 01:06:14,857 --> 01:06:17,443 from San Francisco during the back-to-the-land movement. 1439 01:06:17,443 --> 01:06:20,321 Haight-Ashbury, late 60s, early 70s. 1440 01:06:20,321 --> 01:06:22,281 And settled in these remote hills 1441 01:06:22,281 --> 01:06:24,283 where the logging industry had already come through 1442 01:06:24,283 --> 01:06:25,743 and decimated the land. 1443 01:06:27,912 --> 01:06:31,749 And then cannabis slowly came into it. 1444 01:06:31,749 --> 01:06:33,959 [Pete] But Alpenglow family farms 1445 01:06:33,959 --> 01:06:36,462 is keeping the health of the Earth and soil in mind. 1446 01:06:36,462 --> 01:06:39,215 [Craig] This is a biology driven farm. 1447 01:06:39,215 --> 01:06:41,592 We're not putting nutrients 1448 01:06:41,592 --> 01:06:44,261 out of a jug onto our soils. 1449 01:06:44,261 --> 01:06:46,472 We're trying to bring in the intelligence 1450 01:06:46,472 --> 01:06:49,642 of the Earth to feed our plants. 1451 01:06:52,103 --> 01:06:54,438 So we're a regenerative farm. 1452 01:06:54,438 --> 01:06:56,440 And what that means is 1453 01:06:56,440 --> 01:06:58,317 the constant sequestering of carbon. 1454 01:06:58,317 --> 01:06:59,402 [Pete] Uh-huh. 1455 01:07:00,277 --> 01:07:01,946 [Craig] And one of our goals here 1456 01:07:01,946 --> 01:07:04,115 is to build soils. 1457 01:07:05,408 --> 01:07:08,452 And in that if you look at the forest, 1458 01:07:08,452 --> 01:07:10,788 the forest is one of the most amazing 1459 01:07:10,788 --> 01:07:14,125 closed loop systems you could ever acknowledge. 1460 01:07:14,125 --> 01:07:16,877 There's no soil trucks, there's no fertilizer trucks 1461 01:07:16,877 --> 01:07:18,879 ever going into the forest. 1462 01:07:18,879 --> 01:07:20,256 And it just maintains itself. 1463 01:07:22,425 --> 01:07:25,428 And that's not how most farms operate these days? 1464 01:07:25,428 --> 01:07:26,887 No. 1465 01:07:26,887 --> 01:07:28,305 [Pete] Traditional agriculture 1466 01:07:28,305 --> 01:07:29,598 of the past few centuries 1467 01:07:29,598 --> 01:07:31,725 has led to topsoil erosion 1468 01:07:31,725 --> 01:07:35,771 and also led to the infamous Dust Bowl of the early 1900s. 1469 01:07:35,771 --> 01:07:39,567 All that happened when folks were just monocropping 1470 01:07:39,567 --> 01:07:43,612 and not really caring for the soil like you should. 1471 01:07:43,612 --> 01:07:46,449 So what has been the result of monocropping? 1472 01:07:47,283 --> 01:07:49,869 -Oh my goodness. -Complete loss of biodiversity. 1473 01:07:51,787 --> 01:07:53,873 [Pete] Biodiversity refers to the ways 1474 01:07:53,873 --> 01:07:56,792 different species of plants, fungi, 1475 01:07:56,792 --> 01:07:59,753 bacteria, insects and animals interact 1476 01:07:59,753 --> 01:08:02,965 to keep the land thriving. 1477 01:08:02,965 --> 01:08:05,217 Could regenerative farming plant a seed 1478 01:08:05,217 --> 01:08:07,136 for the future of commercial agriculture? 1479 01:08:07,136 --> 01:08:08,512 [Craig] Three years ago, we were able 1480 01:08:08,512 --> 01:08:09,972 to come out of the green closet. 1481 01:08:09,972 --> 01:08:11,557 You know, this is our life work. 1482 01:08:11,557 --> 01:08:13,267 We've been so proud of this. 1483 01:08:13,267 --> 01:08:15,853 My daughters have been going to school 1484 01:08:15,853 --> 01:08:17,062 and not being able to share. . 1485 01:08:18,355 --> 01:08:19,732 you know, how we live. 1486 01:08:21,317 --> 01:08:24,403 [Melanie] Us growing cannabis allowed us to live off the grid 1487 01:08:24,403 --> 01:08:25,696 and to be homesteaders. 1488 01:08:26,572 --> 01:08:27,698 It's amazing. 1489 01:08:27,698 --> 01:08:29,909 It's magical to be a part 1490 01:08:29,909 --> 01:08:32,411 of something so real 1491 01:08:32,411 --> 01:08:35,206 and something so untouched by humans. 1492 01:08:35,206 --> 01:08:36,665 How to be a part of that 1493 01:08:36,665 --> 01:08:38,250 and then learning these practices 1494 01:08:38,250 --> 01:08:40,169 on how not to become part of the problem. 1495 01:08:40,961 --> 01:08:42,796 [Craig] The whole world is looking at us right now 1496 01:08:42,796 --> 01:08:44,715 for our cannabis. 1497 01:08:44,715 --> 01:08:47,092 So we have a chance to sneak in our farming practices, 1498 01:08:47,092 --> 01:08:49,345 showing regenerative farming is the way to move forward. 1499 01:08:52,598 --> 01:08:54,683 [Pete] I traveled the coast north to a facility 1500 01:08:54,683 --> 01:08:57,311 that buys cannabis from Alpenglow Family Farms 1501 01:08:57,311 --> 01:09:00,731 and packages it for consumer purchase. 1502 01:09:00,731 --> 01:09:03,609 [Barry] We're about to see a production facility 1503 01:09:03,609 --> 01:09:05,277 that processes cannabis. 1504 01:09:07,321 --> 01:09:09,281 So this is a legitimate business. 1505 01:09:09,281 --> 01:09:12,326 Yes, this is a fully licensed cannabis business 1506 01:09:12,326 --> 01:09:13,494 in the state of California. 1507 01:09:13,494 --> 01:09:15,037 So over here 1508 01:09:15,037 --> 01:09:18,249 is where we process all the pre-rolls. 1509 01:09:19,083 --> 01:09:21,126 [Pete] So how does it get 1510 01:09:21,126 --> 01:09:23,170 from the farms to this stage 1511 01:09:23,170 --> 01:09:25,047 where you're actually rolling it? 1512 01:09:25,047 --> 01:09:27,258 Well, we bring them, we bring 1513 01:09:27,258 --> 01:09:29,176 the flower down from the farm. 1514 01:09:29,176 --> 01:09:31,595 Then we grade the flower to decide 1515 01:09:31,595 --> 01:09:33,889 whether or not it's. . it's of high enough quality 1516 01:09:33,889 --> 01:09:37,101 to actually be a part of our True Humboldt brand. 1517 01:09:37,101 --> 01:09:40,145 If it has pesticides, it cannot be remediated. 1518 01:09:40,145 --> 01:09:42,189 We have to destroy the entire crop. 1519 01:09:42,189 --> 01:09:44,149 This is an interesting question, then. 1520 01:09:44,149 --> 01:09:47,695 So the state makes you destroy it generally, 1521 01:09:47,695 --> 01:09:50,698 if it has got pesticides on it because of health concerns. 1522 01:09:50,698 --> 01:09:52,700 -[Barry] Correct. -I find this really fascinating 1523 01:09:52,700 --> 01:09:54,451 coming from a chef's point of view. 1524 01:09:54,451 --> 01:09:56,871 My journey is all about understanding health. 1525 01:09:56,871 --> 01:10:00,833 It seems to me that cannabis is actually leading the way in, 1526 01:10:01,917 --> 01:10:03,752 as it goes to actually having 1527 01:10:03,752 --> 01:10:05,963 stringent laws in place. 1528 01:10:05,963 --> 01:10:07,047 So that. . 1529 01:10:08,465 --> 01:10:11,594 the plant itself can't have these harmful pesticides 1530 01:10:11,594 --> 01:10:13,262 that we know are causing 1531 01:10:13,262 --> 01:10:15,639 so many problems to our health. 1532 01:10:15,639 --> 01:10:18,601 Yet. . in the supermarkets, 1533 01:10:18,601 --> 01:10:21,103 for instance, or the way that food is grown, 1534 01:10:21,103 --> 01:10:23,772 which I believe is another form of medicine, 1535 01:10:24,648 --> 01:10:26,567 those rules aren't as stringent. 1536 01:10:27,443 --> 01:10:29,069 And I wonder if cannabis is actually 1537 01:10:29,069 --> 01:10:30,446 going to lead the way here. 1538 01:10:30,446 --> 01:10:31,572 We're hoping that it will. 1539 01:10:31,572 --> 01:10:33,198 We should be setting 1540 01:10:33,198 --> 01:10:35,326 standards as high as the cannabis standards. 1541 01:10:35,326 --> 01:10:37,202 What type of cannabis do you use? 1542 01:10:37,202 --> 01:10:39,747 Organic, that. . 1543 01:10:39,747 --> 01:10:43,125 that's part of my vote and protest. 1544 01:10:43,125 --> 01:10:45,794 If I go to a dispensary 1545 01:10:45,794 --> 01:10:48,464 to pick up cannabis, 1546 01:10:48,464 --> 01:10:50,883 that's my absolute first question. 1547 01:10:50,883 --> 01:10:52,968 What do you have that's organic? 1548 01:10:52,968 --> 01:10:55,304 And if they say nothing, 1549 01:10:55,304 --> 01:10:58,682 which they rarely do, there's always something. 1550 01:10:58,682 --> 01:11:00,517 You know, I would just walk out. 1551 01:11:00,517 --> 01:11:02,311 And they would lose my business. 1552 01:11:02,311 --> 01:11:04,855 And that would be my protest. 1553 01:11:04,855 --> 01:11:08,525 Before, like 1930, 1554 01:11:09,318 --> 01:11:11,362 we didn't even use the word organic. 1555 01:11:11,362 --> 01:11:12,946 Everything was organic. 1556 01:11:12,946 --> 01:11:16,784 But after World War I 1557 01:11:16,784 --> 01:11:19,203 and then certainly after World War II, 1558 01:11:19,203 --> 01:11:22,623 more chemicals were introduced. 1559 01:11:22,623 --> 01:11:25,626 And we are all products 1560 01:11:25,626 --> 01:11:28,337 of generations 1561 01:11:28,337 --> 01:11:31,173 and decades of being brainwashed 1562 01:11:31,173 --> 01:11:34,969 into thinking that we need 1563 01:11:34,969 --> 01:11:37,137 glyphosate to kill 1564 01:11:37,137 --> 01:11:39,098 our garden weeds. 1565 01:11:40,516 --> 01:11:43,435 [Pete] Tell us about quality of the actual plant. 1566 01:11:43,435 --> 01:11:44,603 How important is that? 1567 01:11:46,188 --> 01:11:48,524 Well, at this point, I don't use any medicine 1568 01:11:48,524 --> 01:11:50,609 that's not organic. 1569 01:11:50,609 --> 01:11:52,444 And I try to find medicine that's grown 1570 01:11:52,444 --> 01:11:53,821 with intention and care. 1571 01:11:54,780 --> 01:11:57,366 Right now, we're at the top of the hill of Abundance. 1572 01:11:57,366 --> 01:11:59,076 That's what we call it. 1573 01:11:59,076 --> 01:12:01,120 And it's been so abundant 1574 01:12:01,120 --> 01:12:03,497 over the last 10 years for us 1575 01:12:03,497 --> 01:12:05,791 in teaching us who we are. 1576 01:12:05,791 --> 01:12:07,209 We grow cannabis here. 1577 01:12:07,209 --> 01:12:08,627 We grow cannabis like no one else 1578 01:12:08,627 --> 01:12:09,837 can grow cannabis. 1579 01:12:10,629 --> 01:12:13,173 -It's organic? -Absolutely organic. 1580 01:12:14,133 --> 01:12:16,093 It's full of the energy of the Earth. 1581 01:12:16,093 --> 01:12:18,762 As you can see in front of us, this is Mabini. 1582 01:12:18,762 --> 01:12:20,889 It's a female mountain. 1583 01:12:20,889 --> 01:12:24,727 The aboriginals have a lot of energy here. 1584 01:12:24,727 --> 01:12:27,730 So as you can imagine, 1585 01:12:27,730 --> 01:12:29,898 plants when they're not organic, 1586 01:12:29,898 --> 01:12:32,735 they get fed chemicals 1587 01:12:32,735 --> 01:12:35,821 all day every day, so they can grow real fast. 1588 01:12:35,821 --> 01:12:38,490 And artificial light, 1589 01:12:38,490 --> 01:12:40,826 they hold all that stuff in them 1590 01:12:40,826 --> 01:12:43,537 and then they put growth hormones 1591 01:12:43,537 --> 01:12:45,330 on to make bigger yields 1592 01:12:45,330 --> 01:12:48,292 and sell that to smokers and stuff. 1593 01:12:48,292 --> 01:12:51,128 And, uh, that builds up 1594 01:12:51,128 --> 01:12:52,880 over time. 1595 01:12:52,880 --> 01:12:54,882 More and more people are going to have to change 1596 01:12:54,882 --> 01:12:56,258 towards organics. 1597 01:12:56,258 --> 01:12:57,885 So we want to sort of set 1598 01:12:57,885 --> 01:13:00,345 the benchmark of organics, how you do it, 1599 01:13:00,345 --> 01:13:01,889 how you think about it, 1600 01:13:01,889 --> 01:13:05,058 why this. . The plant is actually here. 1601 01:13:05,058 --> 01:13:07,519 What other goodness can be derived from it? 1602 01:13:07,519 --> 01:13:08,771 Fresh is best. 1603 01:13:08,771 --> 01:13:10,564 All those concepts 1604 01:13:10,564 --> 01:13:13,984 that we lose for convenience. 1605 01:13:13,984 --> 01:13:17,070 [Pete] While I definitely lean towards organic, 1606 01:13:17,070 --> 01:13:19,031 sun grown vegetables. 1607 01:13:19,031 --> 01:13:21,408 Are there any benefits to growing cannabis indoors 1608 01:13:21,408 --> 01:13:22,826 with a controlled environment? 1609 01:13:24,411 --> 01:13:26,955 -I love the smell in here. -It's quite wonderful. 1610 01:13:26,955 --> 01:13:28,665 And what's amazing, 1611 01:13:28,665 --> 01:13:30,959 is these plants you look at right now, 1612 01:13:30,959 --> 01:13:33,462 there is a patient out there 1613 01:13:33,462 --> 01:13:36,799 that will be receiving this plant as a medicine. 1614 01:13:41,512 --> 01:13:43,514 In this farm, we have mother plants, 1615 01:13:43,514 --> 01:13:45,557 those are plants that, if you like, 1616 01:13:45,557 --> 01:13:47,601 maintain the self-sufficiency. 1617 01:13:47,601 --> 01:13:49,394 We don't need to import product. 1618 01:13:49,394 --> 01:13:51,438 We take cuttings from these mother plants. 1619 01:13:53,398 --> 01:13:56,235 Ten days they sit in an incubator 1620 01:13:56,235 --> 01:13:59,112 which nurtures them and they move 1621 01:13:59,112 --> 01:14:02,574 to the next phase, which is called hardening. 1622 01:14:02,574 --> 01:14:04,284 In other words, you are now building 1623 01:14:04,284 --> 01:14:05,869 the robustness of the plants. 1624 01:14:05,869 --> 01:14:07,412 You are getting it ready for flowering. 1625 01:14:09,164 --> 01:14:12,543 Flowers is where the oil and the medicine is. 1626 01:14:16,421 --> 01:14:18,090 Now for medical cannabis, 1627 01:14:18,090 --> 01:14:19,591 for regulated medicine 1628 01:14:19,591 --> 01:14:22,761 that must be 100% the same every time, 1629 01:14:22,761 --> 01:14:24,179 this plant has to come 1630 01:14:24,179 --> 01:14:26,765 from a stable mother plant 1631 01:14:26,765 --> 01:14:29,601 that is bred for a medical condition. 1632 01:14:29,601 --> 01:14:31,728 With one of our plants, 1633 01:14:31,728 --> 01:14:33,438 particular to epilepsy. 1634 01:14:33,438 --> 01:14:35,107 You want to take one cutting, 1635 01:14:35,107 --> 01:14:37,651 you'll get an identical replication. 1636 01:14:37,651 --> 01:14:40,237 You take 3000 plant cuttings, 1637 01:14:40,237 --> 01:14:41,697 which you can see right now. 1638 01:14:41,697 --> 01:14:43,574 You get an identical footprint. 1639 01:14:43,574 --> 01:14:45,742 So when we move to oil extraction, 1640 01:14:45,742 --> 01:14:48,620 when we then produce the bottled medicine, 1641 01:14:48,620 --> 01:14:51,081 you are working with an exacting. . 1642 01:14:51,081 --> 01:14:54,084 It's a fancy word. . But pharmacovigilance, 1643 01:14:54,084 --> 01:14:56,044 this standard of quality. 1644 01:14:56,044 --> 01:14:57,671 [Pete] Oftentimes, it's not just 1645 01:14:57,671 --> 01:14:59,756 the flowers that consumers want. 1646 01:14:59,756 --> 01:15:02,551 Cannabis extracts have become a booming business 1647 01:15:02,551 --> 01:15:05,220 but how exactly are these businesses extracting 1648 01:15:05,220 --> 01:15:06,930 their product from the plant? 1649 01:15:07,639 --> 01:15:09,683 So tell me about this facility here 1650 01:15:09,683 --> 01:15:13,645 and how much industrial hemp you've got bagged up here. 1651 01:15:13,645 --> 01:15:15,731 [Rich] We have about 20 thousand pounds here 1652 01:15:15,731 --> 01:15:17,941 of processing material. 1653 01:15:17,941 --> 01:15:19,401 So we're going to take that material 1654 01:15:19,401 --> 01:15:21,862 and process what we see here 1655 01:15:21,862 --> 01:15:25,115 into a fine grade oil, 1656 01:15:25,115 --> 01:15:28,076 which will then be processed into a nice distillate, 1657 01:15:28,076 --> 01:15:30,412 which will then potentially be processed further 1658 01:15:30,412 --> 01:15:32,164 made into manufactured goods. 1659 01:15:32,164 --> 01:15:33,749 [Pete] Now this is industrial hemp, 1660 01:15:33,749 --> 01:15:37,002 so that means low or no THC. 1661 01:15:37,002 --> 01:15:38,921 [Rich] Almost none. Very, very low. 1662 01:15:39,671 --> 01:15:42,257 Has this been bred to have those qualities? 1663 01:15:42,257 --> 01:15:44,259 Lower THC, higher CBD? 1664 01:15:44,259 --> 01:15:45,594 -Absolutely. -Okay. 1665 01:15:46,803 --> 01:15:50,223 [Pete] So there's cannabis that has high THC, 1666 01:15:50,223 --> 01:15:52,601 which gives you the psychoactive. 1667 01:15:52,601 --> 01:15:55,395 And then there's the low THC, 1668 01:15:55,395 --> 01:15:57,189 high CBD, which is the hemp, 1669 01:15:57,189 --> 01:16:00,025 which is what you're making for the CBD oil? 1670 01:16:00,025 --> 01:16:03,820 Correct, this is what we grow for CBD production, not THC. 1671 01:16:03,820 --> 01:16:05,197 A lot of people don't want to have 1672 01:16:05,197 --> 01:16:07,032 an altered state of mind. 1673 01:16:07,032 --> 01:16:09,159 What we want to have is an improved state of mind. 1674 01:16:12,621 --> 01:16:14,915 A CO2 machine is a different type of machine 1675 01:16:14,915 --> 01:16:17,876 that they would use high pressures of carbon dioxide 1676 01:16:17,876 --> 01:16:20,003 to strip the plant material versus ethanol. 1677 01:16:20,003 --> 01:16:21,755 -Uh-huh. -There are, you know, 1678 01:16:21,755 --> 01:16:24,174 other methods too, you can use butane. 1679 01:16:24,174 --> 01:16:25,634 Some people use butane. 1680 01:16:25,634 --> 01:16:27,010 There's some methods of using propane. 1681 01:16:27,010 --> 01:16:28,929 So the goal is, 1682 01:16:28,929 --> 01:16:30,931 in any of these extraction methods, 1683 01:16:30,931 --> 01:16:33,141 is to access. . 1684 01:16:33,141 --> 01:16:35,394 Strip the plant material of the cannabinoids 1685 01:16:35,394 --> 01:16:37,020 and other bio nutrients. 1686 01:16:37,020 --> 01:16:38,814 Okay, and that's what this machine does here. 1687 01:16:38,814 --> 01:16:40,816 That's correct. So then we take this bio bag. 1688 01:16:43,944 --> 01:16:45,529 Stuff it in here. 1689 01:16:45,529 --> 01:16:47,197 We're going to run ethanol through here, 1690 01:16:47,197 --> 01:16:48,573 and it's going to be at high pressures, 1691 01:16:48,573 --> 01:16:50,242 there's going to be two tanks. 1692 01:16:50,242 --> 01:16:52,411 It's going to be at about 40 degrees below zero. 1693 01:16:52,411 --> 01:16:55,163 So at that lower temperature is actually going to help us 1694 01:16:55,163 --> 01:16:57,499 not take off some of the fats 1695 01:16:57,499 --> 01:16:59,376 and the sugars that we would not want. 1696 01:16:59,376 --> 01:17:01,712 We would have to actually do another process later. 1697 01:17:01,712 --> 01:17:04,381 And then after that, we have the crude oil. 1698 01:17:04,381 --> 01:17:05,590 Crude oil. 1699 01:17:08,969 --> 01:17:12,973 [Pete] But this is. . this is a very intense concentrate 1700 01:17:12,973 --> 01:17:15,017 of the hemp plant or cannabis plant. 1701 01:17:15,017 --> 01:17:16,893 -Very intense. -So all the medicine's in here. 1702 01:17:16,893 --> 01:17:18,353 -It is. -Okay. 1703 01:17:18,353 --> 01:17:20,063 This isn't the final stage, is it? 1704 01:17:20,063 --> 01:17:21,315 No, it is not. 1705 01:17:21,315 --> 01:17:23,400 We fill the mantle 1706 01:17:23,400 --> 01:17:24,776 with the crude 1707 01:17:24,776 --> 01:17:26,153 and we distill it off 1708 01:17:26,153 --> 01:17:27,612 similar to as you would do alcohol. 1709 01:17:27,612 --> 01:17:28,739 [Pete] Uh-huh. 1710 01:17:33,452 --> 01:17:35,162 So after it comes out of that machine, 1711 01:17:35,162 --> 01:17:36,496 this is what we have. 1712 01:17:37,664 --> 01:17:39,624 [Rich] We've taken plant material 1713 01:17:39,624 --> 01:17:41,960 to crude, crude to distillate. 1714 01:17:41,960 --> 01:17:43,378 Now we have distillate. 1715 01:17:43,378 --> 01:17:45,047 Distillate, which means? 1716 01:17:45,047 --> 01:17:47,382 This is the higher concentrate of crude. 1717 01:17:47,382 --> 01:17:50,177 It's a much higher concentrate, almost to an isolated state. 1718 01:17:53,013 --> 01:17:55,640 [Pete] So if I am to ingest this. . 1719 01:17:55,640 --> 01:17:57,559 [Rich] You're going to feel a lot better. 1720 01:17:57,559 --> 01:18:00,228 -But no THC. -Very, very little. 1721 01:18:00,228 --> 01:18:02,773 -So CBD, so down the hatch. -Down the hatch. 1722 01:18:05,650 --> 01:18:08,695 Well, it's got a really strong, strong flavor, doesn't it? 1723 01:18:08,695 --> 01:18:09,821 [Rich] It does. 1724 01:18:14,201 --> 01:18:16,370 -So there's one extra step. -There is, let's go 1725 01:18:16,370 --> 01:18:18,121 -into the isolute room. -Okay. 1726 01:18:18,121 --> 01:18:20,123 In here is where we make isolate. 1727 01:18:20,123 --> 01:18:22,459 So isolate means? 1728 01:18:22,459 --> 01:18:25,087 Isolated CBD itself. 1729 01:18:25,087 --> 01:18:27,547 Nothing else in there but CBD. 1730 01:18:28,507 --> 01:18:30,175 We pour pentene in. 1731 01:18:30,175 --> 01:18:32,219 We get the temperature up to 30 degrees Celsius. 1732 01:18:32,219 --> 01:18:34,262 [Pete] So pentene is an alcohol? 1733 01:18:34,262 --> 01:18:36,223 -[Rich] It's a solvent. -[Pete] Okay. 1734 01:18:36,223 --> 01:18:37,849 [Rich] You can see it spinning. 1735 01:18:37,849 --> 01:18:40,393 It's heating it to the perfect temperature 1736 01:18:40,393 --> 01:18:44,231 and mixing it so that it will bond with the pentene. 1737 01:18:45,774 --> 01:18:48,693 We take those pentene jars and we put them in freezers. 1738 01:18:52,406 --> 01:18:54,366 And the freezing process causes 1739 01:18:54,366 --> 01:18:57,285 the pentene to separate everything else 1740 01:18:57,285 --> 01:18:59,162 and crystals form on the side. 1741 01:18:59,162 --> 01:19:01,581 And the crystals are the CBD. . 1742 01:19:01,581 --> 01:19:03,500 -Isolated CBD. -Isolate. 1743 01:19:04,918 --> 01:19:06,128 Our vacuum ovens. . 1744 01:19:07,420 --> 01:19:10,257 are where we melt that back down. 1745 01:19:10,257 --> 01:19:12,759 We're at 250 degrees. 1746 01:19:12,759 --> 01:19:15,637 The whole time we're pulling this at 600 pounds vacuum 1747 01:19:15,637 --> 01:19:18,098 and that is taking all the solvents out of it 1748 01:19:18,098 --> 01:19:20,016 so that all that is left after cooking 1749 01:19:20,016 --> 01:19:22,310 and vacuuming is just the isolate. 1750 01:19:22,310 --> 01:19:23,937 [Pete] So this is a very important step 1751 01:19:23,937 --> 01:19:26,106 to make sure that the end product is pure. 1752 01:19:26,106 --> 01:19:27,190 [Rich] Absolutely. 1753 01:19:30,735 --> 01:19:32,779 That is isolated CBD. 1754 01:19:33,864 --> 01:19:36,116 -So neutral flavor? -Neutral flavor. 1755 01:19:36,116 --> 01:19:38,326 So what. . who uses this? 1756 01:19:38,326 --> 01:19:39,828 Where does this go to from here? 1757 01:19:39,828 --> 01:19:41,830 [Rich] This is for the clientele 1758 01:19:41,830 --> 01:19:44,124 that would want THC free. 1759 01:19:44,124 --> 01:19:47,460 If you want a THC. . absolutely THC free product 1760 01:19:47,460 --> 01:19:48,837 you're going to use isolate. 1761 01:20:00,682 --> 01:20:03,101 -Hey, how are you? -[man] Thank you. 1762 01:20:03,101 --> 01:20:04,686 What can I get started for you? 1763 01:20:04,686 --> 01:20:07,230 I might get one of those CBD lattes, please. 1764 01:20:07,230 --> 01:20:08,732 [barista] Eight or 12oz for you? 1765 01:20:08,732 --> 01:20:10,150 -[Pete] Uh, 8oz, thank you. -[Barista] Cool. 1766 01:20:10,150 --> 01:20:11,151 [Pete] I couldn't help but wonder 1767 01:20:11,151 --> 01:20:12,611 if this refining process 1768 01:20:12,611 --> 01:20:14,154 would send cannabis 1769 01:20:14,154 --> 01:20:16,031 down the same path that wheat, 1770 01:20:16,031 --> 01:20:18,950 sugar and even the coca plant went down 1771 01:20:20,327 --> 01:20:21,828 where their refined state 1772 01:20:21,828 --> 01:20:23,413 no longer resembles the look 1773 01:20:23,413 --> 01:20:26,291 and the quality of what nature produced. 1774 01:20:35,592 --> 01:20:37,385 [Dr. Holmes] The evolution of cannabis 1775 01:20:37,385 --> 01:20:39,471 is just speeding up. 1776 01:20:39,471 --> 01:20:40,847 It's accelerating. 1777 01:20:40,847 --> 01:20:42,474 For 10,000 years, 1778 01:20:42,474 --> 01:20:44,726 we took care of them and you know, 1779 01:20:44,726 --> 01:20:46,853 we picked the seeds from the plants that we liked 1780 01:20:46,853 --> 01:20:48,897 the best and then save those seeds and replant them and. . 1781 01:20:48,897 --> 01:20:51,274 and then over the course of this century, 1782 01:20:51,274 --> 01:20:53,818 we started understanding how. . how genes 1783 01:20:53,818 --> 01:20:55,654 are carried through generations. 1784 01:20:55,654 --> 01:20:58,615 We learned how to read the DNA in plants, 1785 01:20:58,615 --> 01:21:01,326 and we could figure out what genes control, what traits. 1786 01:21:01,326 --> 01:21:02,619 It's become very powerful. 1787 01:21:04,037 --> 01:21:07,249 And the rate of change in. . in all of the major crops 1788 01:21:07,249 --> 01:21:10,418 that we work with started to accelerate. 1789 01:21:10,418 --> 01:21:12,629 Barley, and corn, and soy, 1790 01:21:12,629 --> 01:21:14,631 and rice are all coming out much more frequently, 1791 01:21:14,631 --> 01:21:17,842 and we're figuring out how to bend them to our will. 1792 01:21:20,345 --> 01:21:23,223 Cannabis went through a different process. 1793 01:21:24,724 --> 01:21:26,643 All of that modern breeding that's happened 1794 01:21:26,643 --> 01:21:28,103 in this century has never happened to cannabis. 1795 01:21:29,187 --> 01:21:31,356 So our job is to apply the tools 1796 01:21:31,356 --> 01:21:33,275 that let you do rapid plant breeding 1797 01:21:33,275 --> 01:21:35,151 to all of those traits to make the plant really work 1798 01:21:35,151 --> 01:21:36,987 for farmers, to make it stronger 1799 01:21:36,987 --> 01:21:39,948 and more disease resistant and higher yielding, 1800 01:21:39,948 --> 01:21:42,826 but also to make plants that can become targeted medicine. 1801 01:21:47,372 --> 01:21:48,957 [Pete] So what are we looking at here? 1802 01:21:50,208 --> 01:21:52,002 [Nishan] Well, we call this the Phylos Galaxy, 1803 01:21:52,002 --> 01:21:55,213 and, um, each dot 1804 01:21:55,213 --> 01:21:58,508 -is a plant, so. . -A cannabis plant? 1805 01:21:58,508 --> 01:22:01,177 A cannabis plant that we've sequenced the DNA of. 1806 01:22:02,429 --> 01:22:04,389 [Pete] How many have we got listed here? 1807 01:22:04,389 --> 01:22:06,850 [Nishan] Oh, there's. . I don't know, three to five thousand 1808 01:22:09,185 --> 01:22:11,271 In my lab only, I have 700 1809 01:22:11,271 --> 01:22:13,565 different types of cannabis, 1810 01:22:13,565 --> 01:22:15,233 different chemovars, 1811 01:22:15,233 --> 01:22:18,069 that have a different combination of compounds. 1812 01:22:18,069 --> 01:22:20,822 And if you take all the high CBD strains 1813 01:22:20,822 --> 01:22:23,366 that we have and you check on epilepsy, 1814 01:22:23,366 --> 01:22:25,744 how it affect epilepsy, 1815 01:22:25,744 --> 01:22:27,245 you see that even though they have 1816 01:22:27,245 --> 01:22:29,623 the same amount of CBD and THC, 1817 01:22:29,623 --> 01:22:32,000 its effect totally different. 1818 01:22:32,000 --> 01:22:34,294 Sometimes in different mechanism, 1819 01:22:34,294 --> 01:22:35,837 a different compound will bind 1820 01:22:35,837 --> 01:22:37,839 different receptor with effect. 1821 01:22:37,839 --> 01:22:40,633 So we need to understand that cannabis is not one medicine. 1822 01:22:42,510 --> 01:22:44,387 [Pete] This enormous variety of cannabis 1823 01:22:44,387 --> 01:22:46,181 comes not from nature, 1824 01:22:46,181 --> 01:22:47,682 but from underground breeders. 1825 01:22:48,850 --> 01:22:50,310 [Dr. Holmes] There's this side effect 1826 01:22:50,310 --> 01:22:52,020 to advanced breeding work, 1827 01:22:52,020 --> 01:22:54,939 which is that you end up with these elite cultivars 1828 01:22:54,939 --> 01:22:56,566 that are much higher yielding 1829 01:22:56,566 --> 01:22:59,361 than the original varieties you started with. 1830 01:22:59,361 --> 01:23:01,738 But we abandon 1831 01:23:01,738 --> 01:23:04,032 the genetic diversity that it came from. 1832 01:23:04,032 --> 01:23:05,909 Even though these higher yielding. . 1833 01:23:06,951 --> 01:23:08,495 crops are supposed to make 1834 01:23:08,495 --> 01:23:10,955 our food security situation much better, 1835 01:23:10,955 --> 01:23:13,083 paradoxically, they've made it much worse 1836 01:23:13,083 --> 01:23:16,795 because populations are strong when they're diverse. 1837 01:23:16,795 --> 01:23:18,380 That's what makes a population. . 1838 01:23:19,214 --> 01:23:21,299 robust and powerful. 1839 01:23:21,299 --> 01:23:23,218 And the same is true for humans. 1840 01:23:24,177 --> 01:23:26,805 [Uma] We need to understand how it's produced, 1841 01:23:26,805 --> 01:23:28,932 who are the people producing it? 1842 01:23:28,932 --> 01:23:30,642 What is their intention? 1843 01:23:30,642 --> 01:23:32,227 Because people that are producing it 1844 01:23:32,227 --> 01:23:33,395 just for profit. . 1845 01:23:34,062 --> 01:23:37,399 don't care about necessarily the patient. 1846 01:23:37,399 --> 01:23:40,068 If we don't protect it, 1847 01:23:40,068 --> 01:23:43,488 we will create a poison out of this plant. 1848 01:23:43,488 --> 01:23:45,907 [Pete] I've always believed that to truly heal 1849 01:23:45,907 --> 01:23:47,701 and to be healthy, 1850 01:23:47,701 --> 01:23:50,537 we need to have a mix of modern medicine 1851 01:23:50,537 --> 01:23:52,372 and ancient wisdom. 1852 01:23:52,372 --> 01:23:54,624 We must consider. . 1853 01:23:54,624 --> 01:23:57,335 putting our health care back into our own hands, 1854 01:23:57,335 --> 01:23:59,504 or perhaps our backyards. 1855 01:24:01,131 --> 01:24:05,009 [Dustin] People often grow thyme and rosemary and oregano, 1856 01:24:05,009 --> 01:24:07,095 things that make their foods taste good. 1857 01:24:07,095 --> 01:24:09,514 That also have medicinal properties, right? 1858 01:24:09,514 --> 01:24:12,225 There's many herbs that people grow, and if they don't, 1859 01:24:12,225 --> 01:24:14,269 then they ought to, because 1860 01:24:14,269 --> 01:24:16,396 health sovereignty is quite important 1861 01:24:16,396 --> 01:24:21,359 if we rely on some system to prevent disease 1862 01:24:21,359 --> 01:24:23,153 and take care of our health, 1863 01:24:23,153 --> 01:24:25,071 you know, it's unlikely that we're going to get 1864 01:24:25,071 --> 01:24:28,158 optimal results because usually the goal of that system 1865 01:24:28,158 --> 01:24:31,035 is not the same as the individual's goal. 1866 01:24:31,035 --> 01:24:32,871 [Pete] If more people did this? 1867 01:24:32,871 --> 01:24:36,166 Oh my goodness, we would start 1868 01:24:36,166 --> 01:24:38,877 being able to feed the planet 1869 01:24:38,877 --> 01:24:41,337 because that's going to be a real problem 1870 01:24:41,337 --> 01:24:43,339 as we move forward if we don't all 1871 01:24:43,339 --> 01:24:45,341 start growing what we can 1872 01:24:45,341 --> 01:24:47,302 in all of our backyards 1873 01:24:47,302 --> 01:24:49,053 to some. . some capacity. 1874 01:24:50,263 --> 01:24:53,933 Whether it's one tomato plant and two beans, 1875 01:24:53,933 --> 01:24:55,351 but we all need to start planting something 1876 01:24:55,351 --> 01:24:56,978 in our backyards. 1877 01:24:56,978 --> 01:24:58,980 -[Pete] Even cannabis? -[Craig] Even cannabis. 1878 01:25:00,023 --> 01:25:01,941 [Pete] Would you be proud to grow cannabis 1879 01:25:01,941 --> 01:25:03,985 here in your garden? 1880 01:25:04,611 --> 01:25:07,864 That sounds really crazy, but, um. . 1881 01:25:07,864 --> 01:25:10,241 -I. . I would, I would. -I wouldn't. . 1882 01:25:10,241 --> 01:25:12,285 -I would grow it for myself. -I wouldn't think about it 1883 01:25:12,285 --> 01:25:14,078 as being proud. 1884 01:25:14,078 --> 01:25:16,790 I would just think about it as a human right. 1885 01:25:16,790 --> 01:25:18,541 This isn't the only way to live, 1886 01:25:18,541 --> 01:25:21,127 but this is a possible way to live. 1887 01:25:21,127 --> 01:25:23,588 And sometimes it's going to come at a price. 1888 01:25:23,588 --> 01:25:25,381 And that meant that we had to be outlaws. . 1889 01:25:26,508 --> 01:25:30,011 for a while until the rest of the world caught on that 1890 01:25:30,011 --> 01:25:31,721 this is an amazing plant 1891 01:25:31,721 --> 01:25:33,723 with amazing potential and possibilities. 1892 01:25:33,723 --> 01:25:36,059 And your daughters' relationship with this plant, 1893 01:25:36,059 --> 01:25:37,936 what do they think like? 1894 01:25:37,936 --> 01:25:39,687 They don't think it's any different than any other thing 1895 01:25:39,687 --> 01:25:40,939 that we have growin' in the garden. 1896 01:25:42,482 --> 01:25:45,985 [Fiona] So, yes, I can grow Valerian, 1897 01:25:45,985 --> 01:25:47,820 I can grow Saint John's wort. . 1898 01:25:49,155 --> 01:25:53,785 I can grow a whole range of herbs 1899 01:25:53,785 --> 01:25:57,038 that I can use for medicinal purposes. 1900 01:25:57,038 --> 01:26:00,041 And yet here's this one plant 1901 01:26:00,041 --> 01:26:02,418 that I'm not allowed to grow. 1902 01:26:04,254 --> 01:26:07,215 I think saying that someone cannot. . 1903 01:26:07,215 --> 01:26:09,592 cannot choose to take that substance 1904 01:26:09,592 --> 01:26:11,427 is a human rights issue. 1905 01:26:12,637 --> 01:26:15,807 [Dustin] For a person to really heal and change 1906 01:26:15,807 --> 01:26:18,226 they have to have some shift in their patterns 1907 01:26:18,226 --> 01:26:20,311 of thought and in their patterns of behavior. 1908 01:26:22,605 --> 01:26:25,233 Many of my cannabis using patients come back to me 1909 01:26:25,233 --> 01:26:27,151 and say things like, 1910 01:26:27,151 --> 01:26:30,363 "I was able to see myself from a different perspective, 1911 01:26:30,363 --> 01:26:33,074 and that helped me solve some of my challenges. 1912 01:26:33,074 --> 01:26:36,911 I was able to step out of my suffering mindset 1913 01:26:36,911 --> 01:26:39,080 and start appreciating the beautiful things 1914 01:26:39,080 --> 01:26:41,791 that were right around me that I was ignoring before. " 1915 01:26:42,750 --> 01:26:45,545 These medicines seem to have their own agenda. 1916 01:26:46,588 --> 01:26:48,798 We named our clinic Innate Path for a reason 1917 01:26:48,798 --> 01:26:51,801 because, you know, there is innate intelligence 1918 01:26:51,801 --> 01:26:54,470 within us guiding us through these places. 1919 01:26:54,470 --> 01:26:57,432 The majority of traditional psychotherapy 1920 01:26:57,432 --> 01:26:59,559 is something called cognitive behavioral therapy 1921 01:26:59,559 --> 01:27:03,104 and in the best of scenarios, which means, you know, 1922 01:27:03,104 --> 01:27:06,399 laboratory idealized conditions, 1923 01:27:06,399 --> 01:27:07,942 you get an effectiveness rating 1924 01:27:07,942 --> 01:27:09,694 of about twenty-two percent with that. 1925 01:27:10,653 --> 01:27:13,281 There's so many things I think we distrust about nature. 1926 01:27:13,281 --> 01:27:16,367 It's wild, it's. . you know, it's not controllable. 1927 01:27:16,367 --> 01:27:17,994 You know, it's. . 1928 01:27:17,994 --> 01:27:20,246 just like our emotions aren't controllable, 1929 01:27:20,246 --> 01:27:23,291 you know, and it makes sense that any kind 1930 01:27:23,291 --> 01:27:27,295 of mental health paradigm that comes out of a society 1931 01:27:27,295 --> 01:27:30,131 that's been somewhat divorced from nature involves 1932 01:27:30,131 --> 01:27:31,883 a paradigm of control. 1933 01:27:32,675 --> 01:27:34,844 One of the attributes of cannabis 1934 01:27:34,844 --> 01:27:38,097 is sort of to expand consciousness. 1935 01:27:38,097 --> 01:27:41,976 It opens up people to different ideas, 1936 01:27:41,976 --> 01:27:44,896 different interests and looking at things 1937 01:27:44,896 --> 01:27:46,356 with a different perspective. 1938 01:27:47,398 --> 01:27:49,651 Now this all sounds very hippie-dippy, 1939 01:27:49,651 --> 01:27:51,694 but when this produces 1940 01:27:51,694 --> 01:27:53,488 a tangible improvement in. . 1941 01:27:53,488 --> 01:27:56,199 in someone's adjustment to life, 1942 01:27:56,199 --> 01:27:58,910 it's really an important thing. 1943 01:28:00,745 --> 01:28:02,705 Cannabis is. . has been defined 1944 01:28:02,705 --> 01:28:05,625 as a nonspecific amplifier. 1945 01:28:05,625 --> 01:28:08,962 Which is a term applied to other psychedelics 1946 01:28:08,962 --> 01:28:10,463 and antigens, oftentimes, as well. 1947 01:28:11,255 --> 01:28:15,009 So what it does is function as an amplifier of energy, 1948 01:28:15,009 --> 01:28:17,720 and it enhances this present moment 1949 01:28:17,720 --> 01:28:19,764 in a variety of ways. 1950 01:28:19,764 --> 01:28:22,809 I and others consider it an advanced spiritual medicine 1951 01:28:22,809 --> 01:28:26,270 because to really understand how to. . you know, 1952 01:28:26,270 --> 01:28:28,231 use cannabis to help you awaken 1953 01:28:28,898 --> 01:28:31,818 requires some basic understanding 1954 01:28:31,818 --> 01:28:33,653 of that's what you're doing, potentially 1955 01:28:33,653 --> 01:28:36,280 is you're bringing yourself into this now moment. 1956 01:28:48,126 --> 01:28:50,211 [Pete] All along, I've been listening to the experts 1957 01:28:50,211 --> 01:28:52,338 tell me about how cannabis heals, 1958 01:28:52,338 --> 01:28:55,341 how it feels, it's sacred nature 1959 01:28:55,341 --> 01:28:57,009 and long history. 1960 01:28:57,009 --> 01:28:58,720 And I've yet to take the plunge 1961 01:28:58,720 --> 01:29:00,263 and try it in a new way. 1962 01:29:04,517 --> 01:29:07,020 [Daniel] You know, because we work ceremonially, 1963 01:29:07,020 --> 01:29:10,481 right, and intentionally put a lot of care in the. . 1964 01:29:11,524 --> 01:29:14,944 containers and the image of it, 1965 01:29:14,944 --> 01:29:17,113 shows a sense of respect. 1966 01:29:17,113 --> 01:29:18,906 Let's just take a smell. . 1967 01:29:20,908 --> 01:29:22,535 and notice it. 1968 01:29:23,995 --> 01:29:25,121 It's there for you. 1969 01:29:29,083 --> 01:29:31,419 Very calming, very peaceful. 1970 01:29:34,756 --> 01:29:37,258 It's a blend of about fifteen different strains. 1971 01:29:37,258 --> 01:29:39,385 You know, all organic and. . 1972 01:29:44,015 --> 01:29:46,058 and so this is what it looks like. 1973 01:29:46,058 --> 01:29:47,727 -Uh-huh. -So, we use a mortar 1974 01:29:47,727 --> 01:29:49,562 and pestle to grind it. 1975 01:29:50,438 --> 01:29:52,690 And I call that making Many Spirits One, 1976 01:29:52,690 --> 01:29:54,859 you know, so like every strain 1977 01:29:54,859 --> 01:29:57,570 has a different personality and a different use. 1978 01:29:58,821 --> 01:30:01,574 So in this good way, I'd like to offer you this pipe 1979 01:30:01,574 --> 01:30:03,159 when it turns green, 1980 01:30:03,159 --> 01:30:05,620 that's an indication to imbibe. 1981 01:30:05,620 --> 01:30:08,247 You know, we start these ceremonies by imbibing 1982 01:30:08,247 --> 01:30:10,875 the sacred plant ally into our hearts, 1983 01:30:10,875 --> 01:30:13,127 our bodies, our minds and our spirits. 1984 01:30:13,127 --> 01:30:15,338 And we give thanks for this plant. 1985 01:30:15,338 --> 01:30:18,090 This. . this beautiful, sacred plant medicine. . 1986 01:30:18,841 --> 01:30:21,594 Cannabis sativa, for being so available to us for. . 1987 01:30:22,553 --> 01:30:25,056 for the purpose of exploration and healing. . 1988 01:30:26,641 --> 01:30:29,560 and many blessings on your journey as you explore 1989 01:30:29,560 --> 01:30:31,479 this medicine and all its uses. 1990 01:30:32,146 --> 01:30:33,856 Many blessings to you too, brother. 1991 01:30:35,900 --> 01:30:38,111 -[Daniel] Is it turning green? -She's green. 1992 01:30:38,111 --> 01:30:39,779 [Daniel] She's green, all right, so. . 1993 01:30:39,779 --> 01:30:43,115 so, just take a pull and it might take a couple, 1994 01:30:43,115 --> 01:30:44,826 so we'll do a couple, make sure you're getting 1995 01:30:44,826 --> 01:30:46,285 some medicine and then we'll pause 1996 01:30:46,285 --> 01:30:47,787 -and see how you're feeling. -Okay. 1997 01:31:13,813 --> 01:31:15,731 [Daniel] Without losing touch with the experience, 1998 01:31:15,731 --> 01:31:17,733 what do you notice, what's present for you? 1999 01:31:20,027 --> 01:31:21,070 Sadness. 2000 01:31:22,238 --> 01:31:24,824 -[Daniel] Sadness. -Uh-huh, in here. 2001 01:31:24,824 --> 01:31:25,908 [Daniel] In your heart? 2002 01:31:28,953 --> 01:31:30,496 What else is there around that, 2003 01:31:30,496 --> 01:31:31,914 what do you notice about that sadness? 2004 01:31:35,835 --> 01:31:37,545 What was interesting is I felt like 2005 01:31:37,545 --> 01:31:41,048 there was sadness around the actual plant itself. 2006 01:31:43,593 --> 01:31:45,261 It's like trying to communicate that. 2007 01:31:50,558 --> 01:31:53,144 What do you mean by that, sadness around the plant? 2008 01:31:53,144 --> 01:31:55,479 Like. . Tell me what you mean by that. 2009 01:31:56,480 --> 01:31:59,358 It felt like it was communicating to me that. . 2010 01:31:59,358 --> 01:32:01,110 -[Daniel] It's sad. -It's sad, 2011 01:32:01,110 --> 01:32:04,572 for the perception and for the. . for the pain. 2012 01:32:04,572 --> 01:32:06,032 Yeah. 2013 01:32:06,032 --> 01:32:07,992 There's people in jail. . 2014 01:32:08,826 --> 01:32:11,954 still for sharing this medicine. 2015 01:32:11,954 --> 01:32:13,039 [Daniel] Yeah. 2016 01:32:16,000 --> 01:32:17,877 [Dustin] So where do we begin? 2017 01:32:17,877 --> 01:32:19,795 Well, we begin by setting 2018 01:32:19,795 --> 01:32:23,090 the cannabis criminal prisoners that are still in jail, 2019 01:32:23,090 --> 01:32:25,259 wasting their lives by setting them free. 2020 01:32:27,428 --> 01:32:29,555 This is something that has to happen that 2021 01:32:29,555 --> 01:32:31,098 a lot of people aren't talking about. 2022 01:32:33,601 --> 01:32:36,520 And we're trying to come out from that place 2023 01:32:36,520 --> 01:32:39,690 where it's just been illegal and has been condemned 2024 01:32:39,690 --> 01:32:41,609 as a dangerous drug. 2025 01:32:41,609 --> 01:32:43,361 And so we're still getting out 2026 01:32:43,361 --> 01:32:46,364 from under that misinformation. 2027 01:32:47,823 --> 01:32:49,450 [Jenny] Everything's been moved out. 2028 01:32:49,450 --> 01:32:53,162 I'm just sitting here with a lot of furniture. 2029 01:32:54,455 --> 01:32:56,415 And tomorrow [indistinct] 2030 01:32:57,583 --> 01:32:59,460 [sobbing] 2031 01:33:07,927 --> 01:33:09,136 [Michael] Jenny called me when the police 2032 01:33:09,136 --> 01:33:10,680 were still in her house 2033 01:33:10,680 --> 01:33:12,431 and said "the police have raided me" 2034 01:33:12,431 --> 01:33:14,225 She was terrified, she thought 2035 01:33:14,225 --> 01:33:15,851 they were going to drag her away in handcuffs 2036 01:33:15,851 --> 01:33:17,770 and she was never going to see a family again. 2037 01:33:17,770 --> 01:33:20,523 I said to Jenny at the time after the police had left. . 2038 01:33:21,148 --> 01:33:24,026 "What do you want to do? You want to sit back? 2039 01:33:24,026 --> 01:33:25,778 Do you want to blend into the shadows? 2040 01:33:25,778 --> 01:33:27,863 Do you want to wait and see what's going to happen? 2041 01:33:27,863 --> 01:33:29,865 Or do you want to do as I think you should do 2042 01:33:29,865 --> 01:33:31,617 and you want to attack?" 2043 01:33:31,617 --> 01:33:32,952 She said, "We're going for it. " 2044 01:33:37,289 --> 01:33:39,792 [Pete] While Jenny Hallam awaits the judge's decision 2045 01:33:39,792 --> 01:33:42,420 on whether or not the next two decades of her life 2046 01:33:42,420 --> 01:33:43,963 will be spent behind bars. . 2047 01:33:45,840 --> 01:33:48,676 other countries are paving the way for the flurry 2048 01:33:48,676 --> 01:33:50,594 of new cannabis products to hit the shelves. 2049 01:33:52,722 --> 01:33:55,349 [Marcus] I have eaten it, I have worn it, 2050 01:33:55,349 --> 01:33:57,059 I have used it medicinally. 2051 01:33:57,059 --> 01:33:58,602 I've used it recreationally, 2052 01:33:58,602 --> 01:34:00,521 so I really. . I see cannabis as 2053 01:34:00,521 --> 01:34:03,858 a sort of quiver that offers, I mean, 2054 01:34:03,858 --> 01:34:05,526 50,000 commercial products from hemp. 2055 01:34:06,527 --> 01:34:09,321 There's so many things we could do with this cannabis plant. 2056 01:34:10,156 --> 01:34:12,366 We could be making homes 2057 01:34:12,366 --> 01:34:14,535 that are fire resistant. 2058 01:34:15,077 --> 01:34:16,954 We could be making fabric. 2059 01:34:16,954 --> 01:34:18,581 Right now, cotton is one of the most 2060 01:34:18,581 --> 01:34:21,792 heavily pesticided crops on the face of the Earth, 2061 01:34:21,792 --> 01:34:25,212 and cannabis grows easily outdoors 2062 01:34:25,212 --> 01:34:27,173 without pesticides. 2063 01:34:27,798 --> 01:34:29,342 [Richard] I don't want to really be too strong 2064 01:34:29,342 --> 01:34:31,052 with the word extinction, but. . 2065 01:34:31,052 --> 01:34:33,637 you know, we are moving in a new direction 2066 01:34:33,637 --> 01:34:35,014 on a planetary level. 2067 01:34:35,806 --> 01:34:37,558 Hemp draws carbon down very fast, 2068 01:34:37,558 --> 01:34:39,560 very successfully and then the application 2069 01:34:39,560 --> 01:34:41,562 to convert that carbon 2070 01:34:41,562 --> 01:34:43,439 into products that can benefit humanity 2071 01:34:43,439 --> 01:34:45,566 has staggering significance. 2072 01:34:46,358 --> 01:34:48,819 [Brigitte] I know a lot about a lot of plants, 2073 01:34:48,819 --> 01:34:50,780 and I don't know any other plant 2074 01:34:50,780 --> 01:34:52,823 that does so many things. 2075 01:34:53,616 --> 01:34:55,117 [Richard] Yes, there are doubters and yes, 2076 01:34:55,117 --> 01:34:56,452 there will be challenges, but. . 2077 01:34:57,078 --> 01:34:59,080 based upon the research that we've done, 2078 01:34:59,080 --> 01:35:01,791 I do not see any reason why this will not change the world. 2079 01:35:04,251 --> 01:35:06,754 [Nora] I believe it may just be the single most. . 2080 01:35:07,797 --> 01:35:10,132 important and beneficial medicinal plant 2081 01:35:10,132 --> 01:35:12,676 that we've ever come into contact with as a species. 2082 01:35:13,803 --> 01:35:15,763 [Dolph] There's no way our endocannabinoid system 2083 01:35:15,763 --> 01:35:17,348 is going to balance itself 2084 01:35:17,348 --> 01:35:19,183 because we're so deficient in everything. 2085 01:35:19,183 --> 01:35:22,603 So the cannabis plant says, 2086 01:35:22,603 --> 01:35:25,606 "I'm a survivor if I have to live my life 2087 01:35:25,606 --> 01:35:28,692 in a dingy growing tent with shit nutrients, 2088 01:35:28,692 --> 01:35:30,027 well, I will live. " 2089 01:35:32,238 --> 01:35:35,491 [Ethan] When a patient is not getting satisfaction 2090 01:35:35,491 --> 01:35:38,577 from their treatment with conventional medicine, 2091 01:35:38,577 --> 01:35:41,747 you can be sure they're going to be on the search 2092 01:35:41,747 --> 01:35:43,624 for something better. 2093 01:35:43,624 --> 01:35:47,002 And in so many instances, this leads them to cannabis. 2094 01:35:47,002 --> 01:35:48,754 It's not a magic plant. 2095 01:35:48,754 --> 01:35:51,632 I think in general, out of all the plants, 2096 01:35:51,632 --> 01:35:53,717 it has the most properties, 2097 01:35:53,717 --> 01:35:55,761 but it's not a cure-all to everything 2098 01:35:55,761 --> 01:35:57,596 because everybody's individual. 2099 01:35:59,056 --> 01:36:00,683 If you look at all the botanical 2100 01:36:00,683 --> 01:36:02,685 and pharmaceutical medications combined, 2101 01:36:02,685 --> 01:36:06,272 it's probably the one that is the most broadly applicable, 2102 01:36:06,272 --> 01:36:07,857 effective and safe. 2103 01:36:07,857 --> 01:36:09,942 So it is, you know, really high up there 2104 01:36:09,942 --> 01:36:12,236 as far as what it can help with, 2105 01:36:12,236 --> 01:36:13,445 but it can't help with everything. 2106 01:36:13,445 --> 01:36:14,822 It's not a single solution 2107 01:36:14,822 --> 01:36:16,490 to all our health care problems. 2108 01:36:16,490 --> 01:36:18,826 But it has probably the most amount 2109 01:36:18,826 --> 01:36:22,329 of beneficial properties and uses 2110 01:36:22,329 --> 01:36:23,706 compared to any other plant. 2111 01:36:24,540 --> 01:36:27,251 As someone who was very against it 2112 01:36:27,251 --> 01:36:30,004 and to see someone who has actually 2113 01:36:30,004 --> 01:36:32,590 had firsthand experience with it, 2114 01:36:32,590 --> 01:36:36,510 I would say that medicinal cannabis has not only 2115 01:36:36,510 --> 01:36:38,637 saved my life, but it's given me life again. 2116 01:36:39,430 --> 01:36:42,266 If I were going to put it on to a bell curve, 2117 01:36:42,266 --> 01:36:44,643 there's that small group of patients that. . 2118 01:36:44,643 --> 01:36:46,020 it's just not for them. 2119 01:36:46,729 --> 01:36:48,355 There's the majority of patients 2120 01:36:48,355 --> 01:36:50,316 who are some time in their life, 2121 01:36:50,316 --> 01:36:52,651 this is going to be a really valuable medicine for them. 2122 01:36:52,651 --> 01:36:54,445 And there's the other end of the bell curve 2123 01:36:54,445 --> 01:36:56,530 where I'd say they shouldn't go without it. 2124 01:36:57,239 --> 01:36:59,867 They just function a lot better with cannabis. 2125 01:37:01,327 --> 01:37:02,870 I know for a fact that 2126 01:37:02,870 --> 01:37:04,872 I would not be alive without cannabis. 2127 01:37:04,872 --> 01:37:07,166 A hundred percent, I know for a fact that 2128 01:37:07,166 --> 01:37:09,460 I would not be here. 2129 01:37:09,460 --> 01:37:11,795 [Pete] Where do you think you'd be without this plant 2130 01:37:11,795 --> 01:37:13,589 entering your life? 2131 01:37:14,298 --> 01:37:16,008 I don't think you'd be here now. 2132 01:37:17,301 --> 01:37:18,928 It's my life support. 2133 01:37:20,638 --> 01:37:22,556 I don't even think he'd be with us now 2134 01:37:22,556 --> 01:37:23,891 if it wasn't for that plant. 2135 01:37:25,517 --> 01:37:28,395 Health care providers need to be reminded that 2136 01:37:28,395 --> 01:37:30,981 at the end of the day we're all patients. 2137 01:37:32,566 --> 01:37:34,443 How do we actually use it to heal? 2138 01:37:35,319 --> 01:37:36,946 And how do we use it to wake up? 2139 01:37:36,946 --> 01:37:39,365 How do we use it to know ourselves better? 2140 01:37:39,365 --> 01:37:41,742 There is a consciousness revolution going on 2141 01:37:41,742 --> 01:37:43,911 on this planet that has to happen 2142 01:37:43,911 --> 01:37:45,788 and a significant part of it, 2143 01:37:45,788 --> 01:37:47,957 a central part of it, is that to discover 2144 01:37:47,957 --> 01:37:49,500 that we are our own healers. 2145 01:37:50,459 --> 01:37:52,503 What the world needs now is to just be 2146 01:37:52,503 --> 01:37:56,131 very open minded and creative about what's going to help us, 2147 01:37:56,131 --> 01:37:57,299 what's going to work. 2148 01:37:57,925 --> 01:38:01,887 The foundational belief of holistic medicine. . 2149 01:38:02,930 --> 01:38:04,723 is that unconditional love. . 2150 01:38:05,432 --> 01:38:08,102 is life's most powerful healer, 2151 01:38:08,102 --> 01:38:11,105 and the path 2152 01:38:11,105 --> 01:38:12,815 to optimal health. . 2153 01:38:13,607 --> 01:38:15,818 is through self-love. 2154 01:38:15,818 --> 01:38:17,236 And cannabis. . 2155 01:38:19,113 --> 01:38:21,323 is a very effective tool. . 2156 01:38:22,241 --> 01:38:25,911 for facilitating that process of. . 2157 01:38:26,954 --> 01:38:29,790 heightening and expanding 2158 01:38:29,790 --> 01:38:32,126 your capacity to love. 2159 01:38:32,918 --> 01:38:35,379 I am an optimistic person, 2160 01:38:35,379 --> 01:38:37,506 a very optimistic person, 2161 01:38:37,506 --> 01:38:41,468 and I do believe that good will win out, 2162 01:38:41,468 --> 01:38:43,470 that love will win out, 2163 01:38:43,470 --> 01:38:47,641 that when politicians hear more of the personal stories, 2164 01:38:47,641 --> 01:38:49,268 when they meet the people, 2165 01:38:49,268 --> 01:38:52,229 when they see the. . the joy 2166 01:38:52,229 --> 01:38:53,981 that this plant is bringing 2167 01:38:53,981 --> 01:38:56,650 to people's lives, that that will win. 2168 01:38:57,109 --> 01:39:00,321 Any cannabis is better than no cannabis, 2169 01:39:00,321 --> 01:39:02,615 right here right now on this planet. 2170 01:39:04,450 --> 01:39:07,745 This plant is magical beyond belief. 2171 01:39:09,288 --> 01:39:10,956 I believe in the love tribe. 2172 01:39:10,956 --> 01:39:13,250 It's out there, it's getting stronger. 2173 01:39:13,250 --> 01:39:15,961 People want to be good, people want to have community, 2174 01:39:15,961 --> 01:39:17,588 people want to save the Earth. 2175 01:39:17,588 --> 01:39:19,965 People want. . people just want to be happy 2176 01:39:19,965 --> 01:39:21,675 and they want their neighbor to be happy. 2177 01:39:23,802 --> 01:39:25,763 [Dolph] It is the pinnacle of what we are. 2178 01:39:28,891 --> 01:39:32,436 If I'm allowed to spread and go forth like this, 2179 01:39:32,436 --> 01:39:34,605 what's happening on our farm, 2180 01:39:34,605 --> 01:39:37,816 well I'll show you a better version of cannabis 2181 01:39:37,816 --> 01:39:40,235 that you cannot believe is possible. 2182 01:40:48,303 --> 01:40:49,805 [Pete] I guess that's just the nature 2183 01:40:49,805 --> 01:40:51,181 of this incredible plant. 2184 01:40:52,558 --> 01:40:54,518 To send its seeds into 2185 01:40:54,518 --> 01:40:57,187 a future that's hopefully better and brighter. 2186 01:41:00,899 --> 01:41:03,652 A survivor in a rapidly changing world. . 2187 01:41:05,195 --> 01:41:07,990 like us. 2188 01:41:07,990 --> 01:41:10,284 I'm still not sure if this is the magic plant. 2189 01:41:12,661 --> 01:41:15,622 Or just another miraculous part of Mother Nature. 2190 01:41:17,416 --> 01:41:19,251 But I do know this. 2191 01:41:21,295 --> 01:41:25,174 Whatever it takes for humans to live and love well 2192 01:41:25,174 --> 01:41:27,759 and stick around this beautiful garden long enough 2193 01:41:27,759 --> 01:41:30,763 to appreciate it in ever more harmonious ways, 2194 01:41:30,763 --> 01:41:32,264 more and more every day. . 2195 01:41:34,641 --> 01:41:37,603 now that's the seed I really wish to plant. 2196 01:41:45,360 --> 01:41:49,114 [didgeridoo instrumental] 2197 01:41:55,412 --> 01:41:59,208 [upbeat guitar music] 2198 01:42:13,222 --> 01:42:15,516 ♪ Miles and miles ♪ 2199 01:42:15,516 --> 01:42:17,684 ♪ The tongues of the ocean ♪ 2200 01:42:17,684 --> 01:42:20,896 ♪ Tarmac and teenage tears ♪ 2201 01:42:21,730 --> 01:42:23,941 ♪ Life it just happens ♪ 2202 01:42:23,941 --> 01:42:26,193 ♪ Those roads and the lessons ♪ 2203 01:42:26,193 --> 01:42:29,571 ♪ Always from things I feared ♪ 2204 01:42:29,571 --> 01:42:32,115 ♪ When I was young ♪ 2205 01:42:33,825 --> 01:42:37,496 ♪ I cared for no one ♪ 2206 01:42:38,247 --> 01:42:40,374 ♪ I had my fun ♪ 2207 01:42:42,376 --> 01:42:46,380 ♪ But I was broken ♪ 2208 01:42:47,631 --> 01:42:51,593 ♪ Piece by piece ♪ 2209 01:42:51,593 --> 01:42:53,220 ♪ Stone by stone. . ♪ 2210 01:42:53,220 --> 01:42:56,640 Vitamin C, magnesium, electrolytes. 2211 01:42:57,516 --> 01:42:59,601 From five minutes ago. 2212 01:42:59,601 --> 01:43:03,230 ♪ . is above as below ♪ 2213 01:43:04,189 --> 01:43:05,941 ♪ Where is my home? ♪ 2214 01:43:08,151 --> 01:43:12,614 ♪ Where's my garden ♪ 2215 01:43:12,614 --> 01:43:14,408 ♪ When I'm alone ♪ 2216 01:43:15,951 --> 01:43:17,953 [Craig] So, Pete, this is, you know, 2217 01:43:17,953 --> 01:43:19,788 we're talking about, these are daikons. 2218 01:43:19,788 --> 01:43:21,373 [Pete] We should see it in close-up. 2219 01:43:22,749 --> 01:43:24,793 But they. . they probably have other 2220 01:43:24,793 --> 01:43:27,296 characteristics that would come out. 2221 01:43:27,296 --> 01:43:29,047 -[Pete] We ferment them. -Oh, 2222 01:43:29,047 --> 01:43:30,632 betcha that would be amazing. 2223 01:43:30,632 --> 01:43:32,634 ♪ Love with condition ♪ 2224 01:43:32,634 --> 01:43:34,803 ♪ A family tradition ♪ 2225 01:43:34,803 --> 01:43:37,806 ♪ Don't make it Right or wrong ♪ 2226 01:43:38,974 --> 01:43:41,184 ♪ Now for the reverse ♪ 2227 01:43:41,184 --> 01:43:43,312 ♪ Of pain to you endured ♪ 2228 01:43:43,312 --> 01:43:46,857 ♪ You were the strongest one ♪ 2229 01:43:46,857 --> 01:43:49,026 ♪ When you were young ♪ 2230 01:43:51,194 --> 01:43:53,030 [man] Okay, ready. 2231 01:43:53,030 --> 01:43:55,365 We'll do it over there. So can we see the crude oil? 2232 01:43:55,365 --> 01:43:56,700 -Yes, let's go. -Awesome. 2233 01:43:56,700 --> 01:43:57,993 Show me the way. 2234 01:43:59,453 --> 01:44:01,079 It does smell good in here. 2235 01:44:01,079 --> 01:44:02,706 It smells really good. 2236 01:44:02,706 --> 01:44:04,082 So they're the terpenes? 2237 01:44:04,875 --> 01:44:06,710 Yes, absolutely, the terpene profile 2238 01:44:06,710 --> 01:44:08,211 is what you're smelling. 2239 01:44:11,882 --> 01:44:13,300 Hello. 2240 01:44:13,300 --> 01:44:14,843 [dog and Pete barking at each other] 2241 01:44:14,843 --> 01:44:17,763 [dog barking] 2242 01:44:17,763 --> 01:44:21,058 ♪ . is above as below ♪ 2243 01:44:21,058 --> 01:44:23,393 ♪ We'll build our home ♪ 2244 01:44:25,479 --> 01:44:29,691 ♪ We'll grow a garden ♪ 2245 01:44:29,691 --> 01:44:31,652 ♪ When we get old ♪ 2246 01:44:33,904 --> 01:44:37,532 ♪ Will we stay open? ♪ 2247 01:44:38,950 --> 01:44:42,245 ♪ Open ♪ 2248 01:44:43,330 --> 01:44:46,917 ♪ Open ♪ 2249 01:44:46,917 --> 01:44:50,003 ♪ Will we stay open? ♪ 2250 01:44:50,962 --> 01:44:52,631 [Jenny] Ben, do you want any of this? 2251 01:44:52,631 --> 01:44:54,007 [Ben] Yeah, I'll take some. 2252 01:44:54,007 --> 01:44:55,759 [Pete] We'll do us first. 2253 01:44:56,551 --> 01:44:59,304 This plant is really hearty. 2254 01:44:59,304 --> 01:45:01,556 We have it coming up in our yard 2255 01:45:01,556 --> 01:45:03,558 and we didn't even plant it. 2256 01:45:03,558 --> 01:45:05,185 It comes up in the spring 2257 01:45:05,185 --> 01:45:07,896 a month before we can grow anything else. 2258 01:45:07,896 --> 01:45:10,649 And I don't water it and it still survives. 2259 01:45:10,649 --> 01:45:12,567 I mean, it's amazing. 2260 01:45:12,567 --> 01:45:14,528 ♪ You are my home ♪ 2261 01:45:16,738 --> 01:45:20,117 ♪ You are my garden ♪ 2262 01:45:21,118 --> 01:45:23,161 ♪ When we get old ♪ 2263 01:45:25,414 --> 01:45:29,167 ♪ Will we stay open? ♪ 2264 01:45:30,210 --> 01:45:33,296 ♪ Open ♪ 2265 01:45:34,423 --> 01:45:37,926 ♪ Open ♪ 2266 01:45:37,926 --> 01:45:41,930 ♪ Will we stay open? ♪ 2267 01:45:47,102 --> 01:45:50,856 I would love to believe that humanity is waking up. 166539

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