Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated:
1
00:00:33,034 --> 00:00:36,203
Music has always been
like a curse with me.
2
00:00:36,704 --> 00:00:38,748
I've always felt driven to play it.
3
00:00:39,749 --> 00:00:41,459
It's the first thing in my life,
4
00:00:41,542 --> 00:00:44,420
go to bed thinking about it
and wake up thinking about it.
5
00:00:44,920 --> 00:00:46,672
It's always there.
6
00:00:47,339 --> 00:00:49,467
It comes before everything.
7
00:01:27,213 --> 00:01:29,799
Living is an adventure and a challenge.
8
00:01:30,466 --> 00:01:33,427
It wasn't about standing still
and becoming safe.
9
00:01:34,929 --> 00:01:38,766
But I've always been the way I am.
Been like this all my life.
10
00:01:40,309 --> 00:01:43,896
If anybody wants to keep creating,
they have to be about change.
11
00:02:13,926 --> 00:02:16,762
I was born in Alton, Illinois,
12
00:02:16,846 --> 00:02:19,223
a little river town
up on the Mississippi River.
13
00:02:21,183 --> 00:02:23,853
My father moved the family
to East St. Louis.
14
00:02:26,230 --> 00:02:30,067
East St. Louis and St. Louis were
country towns full of country people...
15
00:02:30,734 --> 00:02:33,237
especially the white people
from around there,
16
00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:36,949
really country... and racist to the bone.
17
00:02:39,410 --> 00:02:41,620
Miles grew up
in a wealthy situation.
18
00:02:42,371 --> 00:02:44,206
His father was a dentist.
19
00:02:44,707 --> 00:02:50,045
He also had a farm and raised cattle
and hogs and all of this.
20
00:02:51,046 --> 00:02:53,507
They were the cream
of the crop in the city.
21
00:02:53,591 --> 00:02:56,468
He was the second richest guy
in the state of Illinois.
22
00:02:56,552 --> 00:02:57,761
Black man.
23
00:02:57,845 --> 00:03:03,058
But during the period that he grew up in,
it's still Jim Crow America.
24
00:03:03,142 --> 00:03:08,355
And, so, his wealth, his father's wealth
would not have protected him
25
00:03:08,439 --> 00:03:13,319
from segregation and racism
in a place like East St. Louis.
26
00:03:15,613 --> 00:03:19,199
On my 13th birthday,
my father bought me a new trumpet.
27
00:03:20,451 --> 00:03:24,330
My mother wanted me to have a violin,
but my father overruled her.
28
00:03:25,414 --> 00:03:27,541
This caused a big argument between them.
29
00:03:29,001 --> 00:03:32,171
They had been at each other's throats
since I was a little kid.
30
00:03:33,339 --> 00:03:37,468
He would hear his mother
and father talking and fussing
31
00:03:37,551 --> 00:03:42,932
and so I guess that's
what got in his mind as a young boy.
32
00:03:43,015 --> 00:03:45,893
Miles absorbed that.
He absorbed all of that...
33
00:03:46,435 --> 00:03:50,564
the anger,
that kind of attitude toward women.
34
00:03:52,816 --> 00:03:55,194
I remember my mother
picking up things
35
00:03:55,277 --> 00:03:56,987
and throwing them at my father.
36
00:03:57,529 --> 00:03:59,740
He got so mad with her he punched her.
37
00:03:59,823 --> 00:04:02,409
He knocked a couple of teeth
right out of her mouth.
38
00:04:03,953 --> 00:04:05,955
It had to affect us somehow...
39
00:04:06,413 --> 00:04:08,123
although I don't really know how.
40
00:04:10,167 --> 00:04:12,836
Miles was considered a genius...
41
00:04:13,379 --> 00:04:17,383
but he was also considered,
I guess, weird.
42
00:04:18,884 --> 00:04:21,262
Miles would go into the woods,
43
00:04:21,345 --> 00:04:24,515
listening to the animals
or listening to the birds,
44
00:04:24,598 --> 00:04:27,601
and play what he was hearing.
45
00:04:30,145 --> 00:04:33,524
He always had his own way of doing things.
46
00:04:35,859 --> 00:04:39,697
Miles started very early
as a member of the trumpet section,
47
00:04:39,780 --> 00:04:41,740
in Eddie Randle's Blue Devils.
48
00:04:42,408 --> 00:04:44,994
Miles is young and small
49
00:04:45,077 --> 00:04:48,998
and can barely fill the suit
that he had to wear for these gigs.
50
00:04:49,081 --> 00:04:52,918
While the other guys in Eddie Randle's
band were working their day jobs,
51
00:04:53,002 --> 00:04:56,880
this teenager Miles Davis quickly becomes
the musical director
52
00:04:56,964 --> 00:04:58,465
for this popular dance band.
53
00:05:07,308 --> 00:05:10,477
So, the real pivot point
for Miles is when,
54
00:05:10,561 --> 00:05:12,980
during his summer after high school,
55
00:05:13,063 --> 00:05:17,234
he is invited to sit in
with the Billy Eckstine band.
56
00:05:21,530 --> 00:05:24,950
Both Charlie Parker
and Dizzy Gillespie are in that band.
57
00:05:25,034 --> 00:05:27,411
I mean, you've got the laboratory,
58
00:05:27,494 --> 00:05:31,582
the future of modern jazz
right there in this big band.
59
00:05:36,503 --> 00:05:41,175
The greatest feeling I ever had
in my life, with my clothes on,
60
00:05:41,258 --> 00:05:43,635
was when I first met Diz and Bird.
61
00:05:44,303 --> 00:05:46,346
I was 18 years old.
62
00:05:47,347 --> 00:05:50,142
I decided right then and there
I had to be in New York,
63
00:05:50,225 --> 00:05:53,312
on 52nd Street, where the action was.
64
00:06:13,373 --> 00:06:17,878
Walter Cronkite reporting. War years
always bring on new fads and tastes
65
00:06:17,961 --> 00:06:19,546
and the strangest taste around
66
00:06:19,630 --> 00:06:23,092
is the excitement generated by
the musical noise called jazz.
67
00:06:23,175 --> 00:06:25,761
This strange music has been accused
of everything,
68
00:06:25,844 --> 00:06:28,889
including the bad weather
and the present decay in morality.
69
00:06:33,227 --> 00:06:38,524
52nd Street was a mecca of jazz clubs.
70
00:06:38,607 --> 00:06:41,568
They had jazz clubs
on both sides of the street.
71
00:06:46,240 --> 00:06:49,827
I had never heard no shit
like they was playing on 52nd Street.
72
00:06:50,911 --> 00:06:53,580
We would go down there
and listen in amazement.
73
00:06:54,498 --> 00:06:57,167
That shit was so good it was scary.
74
00:07:00,963 --> 00:07:03,006
Each little place had a speaker outside
75
00:07:03,090 --> 00:07:05,384
where you could hear
what was going on inside.
76
00:07:05,467 --> 00:07:11,306
You could stand outside and hear the music
until a doorman...
77
00:07:11,390 --> 00:07:15,060
the clubs had doormen,
they would chase you away.
78
00:07:19,731 --> 00:07:23,318
Miles enrolled at Juilliard
'cause he wanted to learn music
79
00:07:24,027 --> 00:07:28,532
and because his mother wanted him
to be a trained musician and all that.
80
00:07:29,825 --> 00:07:33,454
He is serious about Juilliard.
He's seriously committed to it
81
00:07:33,537 --> 00:07:36,874
and he values
what Juilliard might have to offer.
82
00:07:38,208 --> 00:07:41,128
A lot of the old guys
thought that if you went to school,
83
00:07:41,211 --> 00:07:43,338
it would make you play like
you were white.
84
00:07:44,173 --> 00:07:45,653
If you learned something from theory,
85
00:07:45,716 --> 00:07:47,926
you would lose
the feeling in your playing.
86
00:07:49,052 --> 00:07:51,430
I would go to the library
and borrow scores
87
00:07:51,513 --> 00:07:53,348
by all those great composers.
88
00:07:54,266 --> 00:07:56,935
I wanted to see
what was going on in all of music.
89
00:07:58,312 --> 00:08:00,647
And yet he knows
that there's something else going on.
90
00:08:00,731 --> 00:08:02,566
It's not happening at Juilliard.
91
00:08:03,358 --> 00:08:07,196
So, he was to go
at Juilliard in the daytime
92
00:08:07,279 --> 00:08:10,574
and at night, he'd be on 52nd Street.
93
00:08:12,534 --> 00:08:16,121
I spent my first week in New York
looking for Bird and Dizzy.
94
00:08:16,788 --> 00:08:18,999
Spent all my money and didn't find them.
95
00:08:20,167 --> 00:08:23,045
Then, one night, I heard this voice
from behind me say:
96
00:08:23,128 --> 00:08:25,797
"Hey, Miles,
I heard you been looking for me."
97
00:08:27,090 --> 00:08:29,760
I turned around and there was Bird.
98
00:08:36,433 --> 00:08:39,353
Bebop musicians
were rocket scientists.
99
00:08:39,853 --> 00:08:43,899
You can compare bebop
to the Manhattan Project.
100
00:08:45,192 --> 00:08:49,029
And it was developed
by some serious sound physicists...
101
00:08:50,113 --> 00:08:53,283
blowing their brains out
to push this music as far as they could.
102
00:08:56,537 --> 00:09:01,041
So, Miles stepped into kind of a hotbed
of musical research and development.
103
00:09:08,674 --> 00:09:11,051
Bebop was a black music.
104
00:09:11,134 --> 00:09:13,929
It was a music by black musicians,
105
00:09:14,012 --> 00:09:17,224
who wanted to get away
from any kind of hint of minstrelsy.
106
00:09:21,770 --> 00:09:26,233
No smiling and laughing
and grinning and dancing and shit.
107
00:09:26,316 --> 00:09:27,526
No entertaining, man.
108
00:09:28,777 --> 00:09:31,154
They wanted to be an artist
just like Stravinsky...
109
00:09:31,780 --> 00:09:34,199
just like Stravinsky
who was just a pure artist.
110
00:09:35,617 --> 00:09:40,247
Miles saw
these very elegantly-dressed characters.
111
00:09:40,747 --> 00:09:44,501
The dignity that came with that
and the nobility that came with that
112
00:09:44,585 --> 00:09:45,586
and the swagger.
113
00:09:50,465 --> 00:09:54,803
Very soon after Miles starts
his Juilliard studies...
114
00:09:55,178 --> 00:09:58,348
Irene arrives, his high school sweetheart,
115
00:09:58,432 --> 00:10:02,060
with their child
and with another baby on the way.
116
00:10:03,687 --> 00:10:08,567
All of a sudden, there she was,
knocking on my motherfucking door.
117
00:10:09,067 --> 00:10:10,944
My mother had told her to come.
118
00:10:11,570 --> 00:10:13,363
I mean,
it seems almost impossible,
119
00:10:13,447 --> 00:10:16,283
what he would have been trying
to do at that age.
120
00:10:16,366 --> 00:10:20,579
There's the domestic situation
with children.
121
00:10:20,662 --> 00:10:23,665
There's the kind of time
required of anyone
122
00:10:23,749 --> 00:10:25,542
who's a serious student at Juilliard,
123
00:10:25,626 --> 00:10:30,130
but there's also the kind of time
and commitment that this music will take.
124
00:10:30,213 --> 00:10:33,050
And, at some point, something has to give.
125
00:10:35,218 --> 00:10:36,845
Music was everything.
126
00:10:36,928 --> 00:10:38,138
It was everything.
127
00:10:38,221 --> 00:10:40,599
It was sexual, sensuous.
128
00:10:40,682 --> 00:10:44,144
Everything, power. Everything, humor.
129
00:10:44,227 --> 00:10:46,855
And then... he could not share that.
130
00:10:47,481 --> 00:10:50,150
And, so, somebody had to play
second fiddle to that.
131
00:10:53,487 --> 00:10:55,864
One day, the teacher said:
132
00:10:55,947 --> 00:11:02,829
"The blues grew out of the downtrodden
suffering of the slaves, of slavery,
133
00:11:02,913 --> 00:11:06,917
and the crying and wailing and all that,
134
00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:10,170
this became the blues
of the people in chains."
135
00:11:10,253 --> 00:11:12,631
Miles was in the back in the room
somewhere.
136
00:11:12,714 --> 00:11:14,549
He raises his hand while she's talking.
137
00:11:16,176 --> 00:11:17,386
And she says: "Yes?"
138
00:11:18,011 --> 00:11:19,011
He said:
139
00:11:20,347 --> 00:11:23,183
"You're a goddamn liar."
140
00:11:25,143 --> 00:11:26,520
And walked out of the room.
141
00:11:28,980 --> 00:11:33,026
Miles, within months,
is hanging with Bird.
142
00:11:33,110 --> 00:11:35,320
He's recording with Bird.
143
00:11:35,404 --> 00:11:38,615
He really arrives, like, right away.
144
00:11:38,907 --> 00:11:41,284
Every night,
he'd get on the stand with Bird.
145
00:11:41,368 --> 00:11:44,538
Bird would play the head of the tune
and just leave him on stage by himself.
146
00:11:45,288 --> 00:11:46,998
He said he threw up every night...
147
00:11:47,666 --> 00:11:51,503
'cause he was just so stressed out
and humiliated.
148
00:11:52,212 --> 00:11:55,382
I mean, those cats could wear him out
on the horn any night.
149
00:11:56,633 --> 00:11:58,176
But he figured something else out.
150
00:12:10,814 --> 00:12:15,318
He comes up with a style
that is truly reflective of who he is,
151
00:12:15,402 --> 00:12:18,363
straight tone, lyricism.
152
00:12:19,281 --> 00:12:23,201
It is him.
It is uniquely, organically him.
153
00:12:31,251 --> 00:12:36,131
Miles meets Gil Evans
and there's this level of mutual respect
154
00:12:36,214 --> 00:12:42,053
and mutual dedication
to the music that will last a lifetime.
155
00:12:43,847 --> 00:12:47,893
I liked the way Gil wrote music
and he liked the way I played.
156
00:12:47,976 --> 00:12:49,978
We heard sound in the same way.
157
00:12:51,396 --> 00:12:54,357
By the end of the '40s
they're working on a project together.
158
00:12:54,441 --> 00:12:57,903
It's called Birth of the Cool, a nonet,
159
00:12:57,986 --> 00:13:04,326
that would create a kind of melding
of modern classical ideas with jazz.
160
00:13:11,958 --> 00:13:13,752
Right now, ladies and gentlemen,
161
00:13:13,835 --> 00:13:15,712
we bring you something new
in modern music.
162
00:13:15,795 --> 00:13:17,756
"Impressions in Modern Music"
163
00:13:17,839 --> 00:13:20,467
with the great Miles Davis
and his wonderful new organization.
164
00:13:24,095 --> 00:13:28,517
I think the intention was to create
a listening music, concert music,
165
00:13:28,600 --> 00:13:32,437
that very deliberately,
did not have the drive...
166
00:13:33,063 --> 00:13:36,024
and the funk of 52nd Street on it.
167
00:13:44,991 --> 00:13:48,203
Well, it's mainly about trying
to create new colors,
168
00:13:48,286 --> 00:13:50,956
in a way,
where you widen the palette of jazz.
169
00:13:57,671 --> 00:14:02,092
And I think he was conscious of the fact
that to move the music forward,
170
00:14:02,175 --> 00:14:05,345
you've got to go some place
it hasn't gone before.
171
00:14:12,060 --> 00:14:15,689
The heart of European
civilization is beating strong again.
172
00:14:16,189 --> 00:14:17,357
Paris is free.
173
00:14:18,233 --> 00:14:21,111
This is the end of four years
of Nazi rule in Paris.
174
00:14:22,070 --> 00:14:23,905
Once more, it is The City of Light.
175
00:14:33,790 --> 00:14:39,546
It was a very unique time
in France's life. Very.
176
00:14:41,006 --> 00:14:44,718
Because there was this euphoria,
this post-war euphoria,
177
00:14:48,680 --> 00:14:52,058
There were two bombs,
the atomic bomb and the Liberation.
178
00:14:54,728 --> 00:14:58,732
After the war, France was different,
Europe was different
179
00:14:58,815 --> 00:15:02,277
and they needed a new sound to that era.
180
00:15:02,903 --> 00:15:04,195
And that was jazz.
181
00:15:04,279 --> 00:15:08,283
You're now listening to the Tadd Dameron
and Miles Davis Quintet.
182
00:15:09,409 --> 00:15:10,493
Here's Miles Davis.
183
00:15:13,413 --> 00:15:15,874
This was my first trip
out of the country.
184
00:15:16,374 --> 00:15:20,503
I loved being in Paris
and loved the way I was treated.
185
00:15:21,504 --> 00:15:25,300
He said that the food
even tasted better in France.
186
00:15:25,675 --> 00:15:31,014
The smell in the air
was even more beautiful in Paris.
187
00:15:32,057 --> 00:15:35,518
That moment, for him,
was something that was galvanizing.
188
00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:39,731
Music had been my total life.
189
00:15:39,814 --> 00:15:42,192
I was always so into the music.
190
00:15:42,275 --> 00:15:47,739
I never had time for any kind of romance
until I met Juliette Gréco.
191
00:15:56,665 --> 00:16:00,710
The first concert I saw Miles in,
I saw him from the side.
192
00:16:03,672 --> 00:16:05,632
And it was extraordinary.
193
00:16:05,715 --> 00:16:08,718
It was really beautiful,
aesthetically beautiful. He was beautiful.
194
00:16:10,971 --> 00:16:16,142
My English was bad. It still is, but
at this time, it was really, really bad.
195
00:16:16,977 --> 00:16:19,270
But we managed to understand each other.
196
00:16:20,438 --> 00:16:22,774
It was a miracle.
197
00:16:22,857 --> 00:16:25,151
It was what you call a miracle of love.
198
00:16:31,324 --> 00:16:34,619
Juliette and I used to walk down
by the Seine River together,
199
00:16:34,703 --> 00:16:36,496
holding hands and kissing,
200
00:16:36,579 --> 00:16:39,416
looking into each other's eyes
and kissing some more.
201
00:16:40,917 --> 00:16:42,919
I cared a lot for Irene,
202
00:16:43,003 --> 00:16:46,172
but I had never felt like this
before in my life.
203
00:16:47,382 --> 00:16:49,968
She brings him into a circle
204
00:16:50,051 --> 00:16:53,096
of other artists, of intellectuals,
of philosophers,
205
00:16:53,179 --> 00:16:56,850
of, you know,
the sort of greatest minds of that time.
206
00:16:57,142 --> 00:17:01,646
Jazz was really seen as
the height of artistry at that time
207
00:17:01,730 --> 00:17:05,358
inside of French intellectual
and creative circles.
208
00:17:06,359 --> 00:17:10,196
He meets Pablo Picasso,
Jean-Paul Sartre.
209
00:17:10,822 --> 00:17:14,743
He's treated as an equal by some
of the most creative giants of the day.
210
00:17:16,453 --> 00:17:22,417
Paris for Miles is kind of
opening up of possibility and potential,
211
00:17:22,500 --> 00:17:26,629
the sense that one can be fully oneself
212
00:17:26,713 --> 00:17:30,050
beyond the boundaries of race.
213
00:17:30,133 --> 00:17:32,886
That it isn't something to hold you back.
214
00:17:32,969 --> 00:17:36,890
And, in fact, it might be something that
contributes to your ability to ascend.
215
00:17:37,724 --> 00:17:41,853
Paris was where I understood
that all white people weren't the same...
216
00:17:42,645 --> 00:17:45,023
that some weren't prejudiced
and others were.
217
00:17:46,524 --> 00:17:48,568
It had only been a couple of weeks...
218
00:17:49,277 --> 00:17:51,905
but I was living in
an illusion of possibility.
219
00:17:52,447 --> 00:17:54,240
Maybe a miracle had happened.
220
00:17:55,325 --> 00:17:59,621
Sartre asked Miles:
"Why don't you marry Gréco?"
221
00:18:01,623 --> 00:18:05,627
And Miles answered: "Because I'm in love
with her. I love her."
222
00:18:16,638 --> 00:18:20,141
I was so depressed coming back
to this country on the airplane
223
00:18:20,225 --> 00:18:23,353
that I couldn't say nothing
all the way back.
224
00:18:24,104 --> 00:18:26,773
I didn't know that shit
was going to hit me like that.
225
00:18:33,822 --> 00:18:37,951
Every African-American artist
who has spent time abroad
226
00:18:38,034 --> 00:18:41,496
talks about the profound disappointment
in coming back to the United States.
227
00:18:41,579 --> 00:18:46,793
You see your country as you knew
it but in an even starker light
228
00:18:46,876 --> 00:18:48,878
because you've experienced
something different.
229
00:18:52,132 --> 00:18:54,092
It was hard for me to come back
230
00:18:54,175 --> 00:18:58,179
to the bullshit white people put
a black person through in this country.
231
00:18:58,972 --> 00:19:01,558
I lost my sense of discipline,
232
00:19:01,641 --> 00:19:05,520
lost my sense of control over my life
and started to drift.
233
00:19:06,938 --> 00:19:10,150
Before I knew it, I had a heroin habit...
234
00:19:11,067 --> 00:19:15,738
which meant getting and shooting heroin
all the time, all day and all night.
235
00:19:16,948 --> 00:19:18,408
That's all I lived for.
236
00:19:22,912 --> 00:19:25,498
His career is spiraling out of control.
237
00:19:26,749 --> 00:19:29,669
There's no expectation
that Miles is going to survive,
238
00:19:29,752 --> 00:19:34,340
let alone is he really going to be
a successful musician again.
239
00:19:39,762 --> 00:19:43,808
I had a little club in...
I think it was Hartford.
240
00:19:43,892 --> 00:19:45,935
I booked the Symphony Sid All Stars.
241
00:19:47,020 --> 00:19:50,190
And Symphony Sid said:
"Don't give Miles any money."
242
00:19:51,816 --> 00:19:54,235
So, Miles came up to me
the first night and says:
243
00:19:54,319 --> 00:19:56,112
"George, give me five dollars."
244
00:19:56,196 --> 00:19:57,947
I said: "Miles, come on, man."
245
00:19:59,199 --> 00:20:01,159
"George, give me two dollars."
246
00:20:01,784 --> 00:20:04,162
And I... "Come on, Miles."
247
00:20:04,245 --> 00:20:06,372
"George, give me 50 cents."
248
00:20:06,456 --> 00:20:08,666
And I: "Hey, man, you know..."
249
00:20:09,459 --> 00:20:11,669
"George, give me a penny."
250
00:20:12,253 --> 00:20:14,297
That's my first meeting with Miles.
251
00:20:17,967 --> 00:20:20,803
We were playing
at a club in New York...
252
00:20:22,096 --> 00:20:24,474
and his father came from East St. Louis.
253
00:20:24,557 --> 00:20:27,727
And came to the club
and took him off the stage.
254
00:20:27,810 --> 00:20:29,229
He left his horn and everything.
255
00:20:29,312 --> 00:20:31,439
He said: "Come on.
You're going back home with me."
256
00:20:37,362 --> 00:20:40,365
I felt like a little boy
going with his daddy.
257
00:20:41,616 --> 00:20:46,120
I had never felt like that before
and probably haven't felt like that since.
258
00:20:47,705 --> 00:20:50,875
On the way home, I told him
I was going to give up dope
259
00:20:50,959 --> 00:20:53,336
and that all I needed was a little rest.
260
00:20:54,671 --> 00:20:58,132
Before I knew it, I was shooting up again,
261
00:20:58,216 --> 00:21:01,261
borrowing money from my father
to support my habit.
262
00:21:05,098 --> 00:21:08,268
You could see him
moving through the night.
263
00:21:09,310 --> 00:21:12,981
You'd run into him somewhere,
didn't even know it was Miles.
264
00:21:13,064 --> 00:21:15,441
He might even have on clothes...
265
00:21:15,942 --> 00:21:19,779
that looked like...
made him look like he was homeless.
266
00:21:20,530 --> 00:21:22,323
We wanted him to be Superman...
267
00:21:24,867 --> 00:21:27,870
and it just doesn't work that way.
268
00:21:33,209 --> 00:21:37,088
I really hated to see him
go down like that.
269
00:21:39,382 --> 00:21:42,552
But I... I don't want to talk about it.
270
00:21:47,473 --> 00:21:50,643
I went out
to my father's farm in Millstadt.
271
00:21:51,728 --> 00:21:53,354
I was sick.
272
00:21:54,355 --> 00:21:57,525
If someone could've guaranteed
that I would die in two seconds,
273
00:21:57,608 --> 00:21:58,901
then I would've taken it.
274
00:22:01,404 --> 00:22:03,781
This went on for about
seven or eight days.
275
00:22:04,574 --> 00:22:05,700
I couldn't eat.
276
00:22:06,784 --> 00:22:09,662
Then, one day, it was over,
just like that.
277
00:22:09,746 --> 00:22:10,746
Over.
278
00:22:12,290 --> 00:22:15,752
I felt better, good, pure.
279
00:22:20,131 --> 00:22:25,011
This young white guy had started
a new jazz label called Prestige
280
00:22:25,094 --> 00:22:27,930
and he was looking for me
to make a record for him.
281
00:22:29,557 --> 00:22:31,976
I figured there was nowhere
for me to go but up.
282
00:22:32,727 --> 00:22:34,729
I was already on the bottom.
283
00:22:36,397 --> 00:22:39,192
We, the Negro citizens,
had it not to rise...
284
00:22:39,275 --> 00:22:41,402
- Miss America Contest.
- Dodgers go wild.
285
00:22:41,486 --> 00:22:43,071
Emmett Till was taken by...
286
00:22:43,154 --> 00:22:45,531
Amazing new Motoramic Chevrolet...
287
00:22:51,245 --> 00:22:55,333
This afternoon, Disneyland,
the world's most fabulous kingdom...
288
00:23:11,849 --> 00:23:16,729
I was in a club in New York
and Miles is at the back of the club.
289
00:23:18,189 --> 00:23:20,399
And Miles stopped me
coming out of the club.
290
00:23:20,483 --> 00:23:23,361
He said: "Are you going to have
a jazz festival up at Newport?"
291
00:23:23,444 --> 00:23:25,822
I said: "Yeah, Miles."
292
00:23:25,905 --> 00:23:28,741
He said:
"You can't have a festival without me."
293
00:23:29,617 --> 00:23:31,994
I said:
"Miles, you want to be in a festival?"
294
00:23:32,078 --> 00:23:34,789
He says:
"You can't have a festival without me."
295
00:23:34,872 --> 00:23:37,250
So, I said:
"All right, I'll call your agent."
296
00:23:46,592 --> 00:23:48,636
Newport was like an audition.
297
00:23:50,429 --> 00:23:54,725
Listening in the audience
were executives from Columbia Records.
298
00:23:54,809 --> 00:23:58,855
Columbia Records
was the Tiffany of labels at the time.
299
00:23:58,938 --> 00:24:00,773
He knew what this meant.
300
00:24:00,857 --> 00:24:03,067
He knew what this meant for him.
301
00:24:04,152 --> 00:24:07,321
So, if he had that opportunity,
as he had at Newport,
302
00:24:07,405 --> 00:24:09,532
he was going for it and with a vengeance.
303
00:24:19,709 --> 00:24:25,131
Miles put the bell of his horn
right into the microphone...
304
00:24:26,591 --> 00:24:29,886
and changed
the whole world of jazz right there
305
00:24:29,969 --> 00:24:32,555
and changed his career right there,
306
00:24:32,638 --> 00:24:37,101
because the beauty of that song
and the beauty of Miles's trumpet...
307
00:24:37,768 --> 00:24:41,898
made bebop a music
that could be accepted by everybody.
308
00:24:50,531 --> 00:24:54,785
They could now put on Miles's music
while they were making love.
309
00:25:27,652 --> 00:25:30,321
It takes a lot of courage
to play a ballad.
310
00:25:30,821 --> 00:25:33,950
You know, it's easy to hide with
a bunch of notes all over the place.
311
00:25:34,033 --> 00:25:37,411
- Look what I can do.
- Look what I can do.
312
00:25:37,495 --> 00:25:38,495
You know... okay.
313
00:25:46,128 --> 00:25:50,633
Most men are afraid to be vulnerable.
314
00:25:51,842 --> 00:25:54,053
That's what women love
the best about a man.
315
00:26:07,692 --> 00:26:11,320
I think Miles, on one hand,
he comes out like this,
316
00:26:11,404 --> 00:26:15,241
you know, but then he starts playing
and people are like... oh...
317
00:26:15,866 --> 00:26:17,702
You know, he just disarms you.
318
00:26:28,587 --> 00:26:33,467
Miles's sound
is unique from the first note.
319
00:26:35,052 --> 00:26:39,348
There's a sense of pleasure, beauty.
320
00:26:41,100 --> 00:26:43,311
There's something very romantic...
321
00:26:44,103 --> 00:26:46,480
but it's romantic
without being sentimental.
322
00:27:03,914 --> 00:27:06,751
He's spilling his guts to you...
323
00:27:07,335 --> 00:27:13,090
so directly, you know, to the heart,
to your... you know, to your vitals.
324
00:27:23,851 --> 00:27:28,356
I want to feel the way Miles sounds.
325
00:27:39,617 --> 00:27:43,204
Miles had a way of playing
326
00:27:43,287 --> 00:27:47,792
that sounded like a stone
skipping across a pond.
327
00:27:52,254 --> 00:27:55,257
He just touched on the waves.
328
00:28:08,896 --> 00:28:11,107
Sometimes he leaves a note out
329
00:28:11,190 --> 00:28:13,192
and I've seen people
literally like this...
330
00:28:13,859 --> 00:28:15,111
waiting for that next note.
331
00:28:25,955 --> 00:28:30,084
His sound was so pure and elegant...
332
00:28:31,168 --> 00:28:32,753
and tasty...
333
00:28:33,796 --> 00:28:35,381
musically tasty.
334
00:28:42,179 --> 00:28:46,684
Miles could play one note.
I've seen him play one note
335
00:28:46,767 --> 00:28:48,978
and some of these high rollers
that came to the club...
336
00:28:49,061 --> 00:28:51,188
these high rollers would come and say:
337
00:28:52,022 --> 00:28:55,025
"That did it for me! That did it for me.
I just got my money's worth!"
338
00:28:55,109 --> 00:28:57,486
And they're ready to leave.
339
00:28:57,570 --> 00:29:00,614
Miles would say: "Bam!"
They'd say: "Oh, that's it, man."
340
00:29:04,076 --> 00:29:06,454
In February or March 1956,
341
00:29:06,537 --> 00:29:10,499
I had to have a non-cancerous growth
on my larynx removed.
342
00:29:11,333 --> 00:29:13,377
It had been bothering me for a while.
343
00:29:13,878 --> 00:29:16,922
I wasn't even supposed to talk
for at least ten days.
344
00:29:18,132 --> 00:29:20,968
One week went by,
he was in pretty good shape.
345
00:29:21,719 --> 00:29:25,848
The second week,
he couldn't keep his mouth shut.
346
00:29:27,433 --> 00:29:29,643
Everybody was
"a sack full of motherfuckers".
347
00:29:32,104 --> 00:29:33,272
And that was it.
348
00:29:33,773 --> 00:29:37,651
He got that rasp and it never healed.
349
00:29:38,778 --> 00:29:42,907
At that time, nobody knew
that Miles had had an operation
350
00:29:42,990 --> 00:29:45,201
and that his voice had suffered from it.
351
00:29:45,284 --> 00:29:47,870
He came on the stage
and began to announce,
352
00:29:47,953 --> 00:29:50,998
in that gravelly voice,
what he was going to play for that evening
353
00:29:51,081 --> 00:29:53,959
and I think he got
two or three sentences out,
354
00:29:54,043 --> 00:29:57,213
and the audience, a large number of them,
began to laugh at him.
355
00:29:58,130 --> 00:30:01,300
Miles turned around
and looked at the audience.
356
00:30:01,383 --> 00:30:05,888
He had this very strange look
on his face and he left.
357
00:30:14,313 --> 00:30:18,150
I could communicate with the band
just by giving them a certain look.
358
00:30:19,068 --> 00:30:22,530
That's what I'm doing when I have
my back turned to the audience.
359
00:30:23,322 --> 00:30:26,784
I can't be concerned with talking
and bullshitting while I'm playing...
360
00:30:27,910 --> 00:30:30,955
because the music is talking to them
when everything's right.
361
00:30:42,550 --> 00:30:46,387
George Avakian, the jazz producer
for Columbia Records,
362
00:30:46,470 --> 00:30:48,597
wanted to sign me
to an exclusive contract.
363
00:30:49,515 --> 00:30:51,725
I told him that I wanted
to go with Columbia
364
00:30:51,809 --> 00:30:53,936
because of all the shit
that he offered me.
365
00:30:56,522 --> 00:30:57,940
George Avakian says:
366
00:30:58,023 --> 00:31:01,110
"Here's a list of demands
that I would like you to meet.
367
00:31:02,027 --> 00:31:05,614
You got to be clean
and you got to have a consistent band."
368
00:31:06,740 --> 00:31:10,202
And the last thing is, he's got
to get free of his Prestige contract.
369
00:31:10,286 --> 00:31:12,663
I'll play it
and tell you what it is later.
370
00:31:25,384 --> 00:31:26,969
He had a new quintet
371
00:31:27,052 --> 00:31:30,514
with John Coltrane
as the tenor saxophone player.
372
00:31:30,598 --> 00:31:35,895
And he took that quintet
into the studios of Rudy Van Gelder...
373
00:31:36,520 --> 00:31:40,190
and he called tune,
after tune, after tune,
374
00:31:40,274 --> 00:31:43,903
and recorded enough music
in a couple of days...
375
00:31:44,486 --> 00:31:47,072
to get rid of his obligation to Prestige.
376
00:31:56,123 --> 00:32:00,085
He basically took the handcuffs
off the musicians and said:
377
00:32:00,169 --> 00:32:04,048
"Here, do you. Be you.
378
00:32:04,924 --> 00:32:08,552
I'm just going to let the music live,
let it breathe
379
00:32:08,636 --> 00:32:11,221
and let it develop as we feel it."
380
00:32:19,355 --> 00:32:22,524
Miles thought he was just
dispatching his obligation
381
00:32:22,608 --> 00:32:27,988
as fast as he could, but in fact
they are gems of spontaneous jazz music.
382
00:32:32,242 --> 00:32:36,830
Two marathon sessions,
three hours or more of recorded music.
383
00:32:38,832 --> 00:32:41,794
One of the great feats, really,
of jazz history.
384
00:33:02,606 --> 00:33:07,111
I first met Miles Davis, I was performing
with the Katherine Dunham Company.
385
00:33:09,822 --> 00:33:12,408
It was the introduction
to so many different people
386
00:33:12,491 --> 00:33:15,327
that I met at that time
in the show business world.
387
00:33:17,621 --> 00:33:20,791
I mean, I was in Paris.
I was in Berlin. I was everywhere.
388
00:33:22,292 --> 00:33:24,712
I was told I had the best legs
in the business.
389
00:33:28,507 --> 00:33:30,175
Hugh O'Brian wanted to date me.
390
00:33:31,510 --> 00:33:34,471
Rory Calhoun wanted to take me
to Las Vegas.
391
00:33:36,098 --> 00:33:40,436
Oh, God, trying to think
of all the different gentlemen.
392
00:33:43,063 --> 00:33:46,692
Well, as a dancer, I mean,
I was spectacular on that stage
393
00:33:46,775 --> 00:33:49,945
and I guess they just wanted
to find out more about me.
394
00:33:52,156 --> 00:33:54,992
I didn't know that much about jazz.
395
00:33:55,909 --> 00:33:59,079
Who I did know about was Johnny Mathis.
396
00:34:13,010 --> 00:34:18,557
I was performing at Ciro's
and Miles saw the performance.
397
00:34:19,058 --> 00:34:23,562
And he was smitten right away,
but so was everybody else.
398
00:34:27,149 --> 00:34:29,276
This was just another chapter
399
00:34:29,359 --> 00:34:32,362
of gentlemen wanting to be with Frances.
400
00:34:38,243 --> 00:34:42,748
Sammy Davis Jr.
Asked me to join this new play
401
00:34:42,831 --> 00:34:45,042
that he was doing called Mr. Wonderful.
402
00:34:46,293 --> 00:34:51,381
On my way to rehearsal one day,
Miles is coming down the street...
403
00:34:51,924 --> 00:34:55,511
and we looked at each other
and he looked at me and he said:
404
00:34:55,594 --> 00:34:58,180
"Now that I found you,
I'll never let you go."
405
00:34:59,890 --> 00:35:03,727
And what happened was,
I moved in with him.
406
00:35:16,365 --> 00:35:20,994
Frances Taylor
was really a muse, an inspiration.
407
00:35:21,829 --> 00:35:26,708
She was the most inspirational person
he had partnered with,
408
00:35:26,792 --> 00:35:28,710
the one he was with the longest.
409
00:35:29,378 --> 00:35:33,507
She was someone who gave him stability
and love at a time when he produced
410
00:35:33,590 --> 00:35:36,718
some of his most groundbreaking
and popular work.
411
00:35:41,515 --> 00:35:46,395
He had to go off to Paris
and he left me the music.
412
00:35:48,939 --> 00:35:52,776
I fell in love with his sound.
It got to me.
413
00:35:55,654 --> 00:35:57,739
And I just played it over and over.
414
00:35:59,283 --> 00:36:02,119
And that was my introduction to his music.
415
00:36:11,128 --> 00:36:17,301
In 1956, when Miles arrived in Europe,
we were supposed to have a rehearsal.
416
00:36:17,384 --> 00:36:20,679
He had never played
with a European rhythm section.
417
00:36:21,889 --> 00:36:26,685
And he didn't say: "Hello."
He was not smiling at all.
418
00:36:27,352 --> 00:36:30,939
And without saying one word,
he just started to play.
419
00:36:41,575 --> 00:36:45,913
And I follow immediately
because we knew his music.
420
00:36:45,996 --> 00:36:48,207
We were fans of his music.
421
00:36:48,707 --> 00:36:52,920
I always asked myself the question
of if we had said:
422
00:36:53,003 --> 00:36:56,089
"Excuse me. What are you playing there?
We don't know that."
423
00:36:57,883 --> 00:37:00,260
I don't think he would have liked that.
424
00:37:00,344 --> 00:37:01,762
But we played it.
425
00:37:01,845 --> 00:37:05,766
And he said: "All right."
And then he... That's all.
426
00:37:05,849 --> 00:37:08,602
That's it. We were engaged.
427
00:37:11,688 --> 00:37:13,398
I love you.
428
00:37:14,900 --> 00:37:16,777
I won't leave you, Julien.
429
00:37:17,361 --> 00:37:18,987
I love you.
430
00:37:19,529 --> 00:37:22,866
Without your voice,
I'd be lost in a land of silence.
431
00:37:23,992 --> 00:37:25,452
That's not very daring.
432
00:37:25,535 --> 00:37:28,413
Miles happened to be in Paris
at the time when
433
00:37:28,497 --> 00:37:30,707
Louis Malle had finished his movie...
434
00:37:31,333 --> 00:37:34,336
Ascenseur pour L'Echafaud,
Elevator To The Gallows.
435
00:37:40,008 --> 00:37:44,638
Malle was very young
and was at the beginning of his career.
436
00:37:45,973 --> 00:37:49,601
He wanted also to make different cinema
437
00:37:49,685 --> 00:37:52,271
and change the way of doing films
438
00:37:52,354 --> 00:37:57,442
like having real people in a real setting.
439
00:38:01,738 --> 00:38:04,324
And he approached Miles with the idea:
440
00:38:04,408 --> 00:38:07,452
"Would you be willing
to create a jazz soundtrack?"
441
00:38:13,875 --> 00:38:16,712
Before, a musician, for a film,
442
00:38:16,795 --> 00:38:19,172
he come, he ask...
443
00:38:19,256 --> 00:38:21,049
30 person to come
444
00:38:21,133 --> 00:38:25,387
violin... percussion... brass, etcetera,
445
00:38:25,470 --> 00:38:28,432
and: "Three, four. Gentlemen,
are you ready? Three, four..."
446
00:38:30,767 --> 00:38:35,397
The man who wrote the music knows
exactly how long each sequence takes
447
00:38:35,480 --> 00:38:38,108
two minutes 40... etcetera, etcetera.
448
00:38:38,692 --> 00:38:39,818
Not with Miles.
449
00:38:50,787 --> 00:38:53,457
Miles didn't write any music.
450
00:38:55,500 --> 00:39:01,340
He played the entire music directly along
to the screening of the movie.
451
00:39:12,142 --> 00:39:18,482
Just improvising and creating the sound
in reaction to the images of the film.
452
00:39:31,328 --> 00:39:35,332
Looking at the image at the same moment
as we were playing
453
00:39:35,415 --> 00:39:39,044
was very important
because he's Jeanne Moreau.
454
00:39:40,879 --> 00:39:42,464
His music but...
455
00:39:42,547 --> 00:39:44,508
It's Jeanne Moreau suffering.
456
00:39:51,348 --> 00:39:54,684
Very fast we realized
that it was something...
457
00:39:54,768 --> 00:39:57,229
I mean,
something outstanding we were doing.
458
00:40:02,734 --> 00:40:05,487
That soundtrack
made the film famous.
459
00:40:06,988 --> 00:40:10,325
A lot of people,
they heard the record first
460
00:40:10,409 --> 00:40:12,994
and then they wanted
to see the movie second.
461
00:40:18,834 --> 00:40:21,503
During the recording
of Elevator To The Gallows,
462
00:40:21,586 --> 00:40:25,215
Miles experienced a new way
of approaching improvisation.
463
00:40:26,007 --> 00:40:29,469
That's something he would develop
in the next following years.
464
00:40:30,720 --> 00:40:34,307
So, something started
in the recording studio
465
00:40:34,391 --> 00:40:36,810
of Elevator To The Gallows.
466
00:40:40,897 --> 00:40:42,566
Start again, please.
467
00:40:44,192 --> 00:40:48,321
Here we go.
300622981, number two, take one.
468
00:40:48,405 --> 00:40:49,656
Wait, one minute!
469
00:40:50,907 --> 00:40:54,286
I was probably the first one there
'cause I had to set up the drums.
470
00:40:55,537 --> 00:41:00,041
So, I had my drums, set 'em up
and waited till everybody else filed in.
471
00:41:03,670 --> 00:41:06,339
He just came in with little notes
that he had.
472
00:41:06,423 --> 00:41:08,091
He didn't even have sheet music for that.
473
00:41:09,885 --> 00:41:15,307
And the only thing he'd tell me was, like:
"Just swing, you know, just swing."
474
00:41:18,768 --> 00:41:23,190
I didn't write out the music
for Kind of Blue, but brought in sketches,
475
00:41:23,273 --> 00:41:25,942
because I wanted a lot of spontaneity
in the playing.
476
00:41:27,819 --> 00:41:30,447
I knew that if you've got
some great musicians,
477
00:41:30,530 --> 00:41:34,534
they would deal with the situation
and play beyond what is there
478
00:41:34,618 --> 00:41:36,620
and above where they think they can.
479
00:41:38,371 --> 00:41:40,123
The first part of "So What"...
480
00:41:47,380 --> 00:41:49,758
Then, Paul would go into the
bass saying...
481
00:41:55,639 --> 00:41:58,391
Man, that was the first thing
I ever heard from Miles.
482
00:41:58,892 --> 00:42:02,020
Grabbed the record out
of my father's collection, put it on.
483
00:42:03,980 --> 00:42:07,859
First thing that catches your ear
is Paul Chambers playing that bass line.
484
00:42:15,659 --> 00:42:18,328
We can't even question
the sacred texts that we have,
485
00:42:18,411 --> 00:42:21,039
like, you know,
I mean, why is the Bible the Bible?
486
00:42:21,122 --> 00:42:22,415
It's the Bible, you know.
487
00:42:22,499 --> 00:42:25,460
I mean, why is Kind of Blue Kind of Blue?
It's Kind of Blue.
488
00:42:25,544 --> 00:42:29,673
Like, it just is
and it changed the sound of jazz.
489
00:42:37,639 --> 00:42:41,601
The cymbal crash at the start
of "So What", I thought I had overdone it.
490
00:42:41,685 --> 00:42:44,437
It sounded louder
than it should've been to me.
491
00:42:47,315 --> 00:42:52,195
And it seems to ring forever,
but it brings you right into the tune.
492
00:42:53,071 --> 00:42:57,951
It's like you've hit the highway
and the rest of the tune just takes off.
493
00:43:11,423 --> 00:43:16,636
On Kind of Blue, what he asked them to do
was to think deeper
494
00:43:16,720 --> 00:43:19,598
about what kind of sound can you create.
495
00:43:23,602 --> 00:43:27,272
He said: "I have these few ideas.
Let's go."
496
00:43:30,066 --> 00:43:33,903
And this is something
that Miles does for the rest of his life.
497
00:43:46,416 --> 00:43:50,045
Kind of Blue doesn't really
give away his passion so easily,
498
00:43:50,128 --> 00:43:52,756
but at the same time,
once those musicians open up...
499
00:43:53,882 --> 00:43:58,762
they show you how inventive
and ingenious they can be
500
00:43:58,845 --> 00:44:00,639
and how incendiary.
501
00:44:24,329 --> 00:44:26,581
Kind of Blue really signified
502
00:44:26,665 --> 00:44:28,541
a different way of thinking
about your music
503
00:44:28,625 --> 00:44:32,337
and a different way of playing the music
and approaching the music.
504
00:44:32,420 --> 00:44:38,259
And, for Coltrane, that was the door
he needed to find his own identity.
505
00:44:44,349 --> 00:44:47,977
Few people hear the potential
in the young John Coltrane...
506
00:44:48,853 --> 00:44:53,274
but Miles brought him along
and provided Coltrane the space
507
00:44:53,358 --> 00:44:57,570
to become the artist
who we would later love and revere.
508
00:45:17,006 --> 00:45:19,592
People that don't even
like jazz like that album.
509
00:45:20,385 --> 00:45:24,514
Every decade, there's something. There's
new people talking about Kind of Blue.
510
00:45:24,597 --> 00:45:27,517
"That's what started me
to listening to jazz music."
511
00:45:32,313 --> 00:45:37,193
You can listen hundreds of times,
it always has something new to say.
512
00:45:38,445 --> 00:45:42,449
And that, for me,
is the definition of a masterpiece.
513
00:45:56,588 --> 00:46:00,133
I don't think Miles knew
that that was gonna be a record
514
00:46:00,216 --> 00:46:02,594
that would sell more records
than any record
515
00:46:02,677 --> 00:46:05,221
in the history of the jazz music,
you know?
516
00:46:05,847 --> 00:46:08,516
If Miles thought that
that was gonna be like that,
517
00:46:08,600 --> 00:46:10,477
he would've asked for the building...
518
00:46:11,478 --> 00:46:15,106
and he would've asked
for two Ferraris outside right now.
519
00:46:15,190 --> 00:46:17,192
You know, he would've really went crazy.
520
00:46:18,026 --> 00:46:20,403
If he thought anything
like that was happening,
521
00:46:20,487 --> 00:46:22,947
he would've went out of Harlem.
522
00:46:39,547 --> 00:46:42,550
Kind of Blue
becomes successful immediately.
523
00:46:43,259 --> 00:46:46,888
He's becoming a popular, mainstream star.
524
00:46:48,431 --> 00:46:54,270
The Columbia deal gets his music
into mainstream America like never before.
525
00:46:58,441 --> 00:47:02,862
He elevates himself
into music maestro land.
526
00:47:09,786 --> 00:47:14,290
All I ever wanted to do was
communicate what I felt through music.
527
00:47:15,416 --> 00:47:18,169
Going with Columbia did mean more money,
528
00:47:18,253 --> 00:47:21,923
but what's wrong with getting paid
for what you do and getting paid well?
529
00:47:32,308 --> 00:47:34,894
It was the black man's era
530
00:47:34,978 --> 00:47:41,442
when he wanted to show his pride
of what he was and Miles was Exhibit A.
531
00:47:41,943 --> 00:47:45,113
And he would look clean as he could, man.
532
00:47:56,666 --> 00:47:59,586
Miles Davis
was the personification of cool...
533
00:48:00,503 --> 00:48:02,630
that mythological hero.
534
00:48:07,135 --> 00:48:09,304
He becomes our black Superman.
535
00:48:13,683 --> 00:48:18,980
When a new Miles album came out, man,
we would walk around with the album, man.
536
00:48:20,106 --> 00:48:25,528
See, being into Miles was,
in itself, a definition of being hip.
537
00:48:31,909 --> 00:48:35,913
Miles Davis wore slick clothes
and drove fast cars
538
00:48:35,997 --> 00:48:38,082
and all the women and everything.
539
00:48:38,625 --> 00:48:42,670
We didn't just want to play with
Miles Davis. We wanted to be Miles Davis.
540
00:48:48,926 --> 00:48:52,180
I'd say: "Miles,
what are you doing with your children
541
00:48:52,263 --> 00:48:54,849
when you want to take them out with you?"
542
00:48:54,932 --> 00:48:57,518
He said: "I tell 'em to get a taxi."
543
00:49:07,195 --> 00:49:10,823
Miles becomes representative
of a kind of cool,
544
00:49:10,907 --> 00:49:15,036
a kind of sophistication,
a kind of masculinity.
545
00:49:16,537 --> 00:49:20,124
A kind of black man who takes no shit.
546
00:49:27,715 --> 00:49:32,595
Being cool and hip and angry
and sophisticated and ultra clean...
547
00:49:33,179 --> 00:49:35,640
I was all those things and more.
548
00:49:36,182 --> 00:49:39,686
But I was playing the fuck out
of my horn and had a great group
549
00:49:39,769 --> 00:49:43,356
so, I didn't get recognition
based only on a rebel image.
550
00:49:44,732 --> 00:49:48,361
People were starting to talk
about the Miles Davis mystique.
551
00:49:54,492 --> 00:49:58,079
I think the darkness
of Miles Davis' skin,
552
00:49:58,162 --> 00:50:02,875
instead of seeing that as a liability,
he saw that as an asset.
553
00:50:05,962 --> 00:50:09,132
It was very different
from anything that was projected
554
00:50:09,215 --> 00:50:11,592
on television or in movies at that time.
555
00:50:12,593 --> 00:50:17,432
Miles turned that into something cool,
something desirable.
556
00:50:18,933 --> 00:50:21,978
I was sharp as a tack
every time I went out in public
557
00:50:22,061 --> 00:50:23,646
and so was Frances.
558
00:50:24,522 --> 00:50:29,819
A real black motherfucker like me,
with this stunningly beautiful woman.
559
00:50:29,902 --> 00:50:31,821
Man, it was something.
560
00:50:31,904 --> 00:50:34,866
People stopping and looking
with their mouths hanging open.
561
00:50:42,248 --> 00:50:45,001
Miles would buy clothes for me,
562
00:50:45,084 --> 00:50:49,046
because I have... everybody knows
I had the great legs.
563
00:50:51,174 --> 00:50:53,384
He was chic. I was chic.
564
00:50:55,553 --> 00:50:58,556
And then, of course,
getting in and out of a Ferrari.
565
00:50:58,639 --> 00:51:01,809
I mean, we were a hot couple,
there's no two ways about it.
566
00:51:02,602 --> 00:51:06,314
Miles and Frances on fire.
567
00:51:36,928 --> 00:51:41,432
As a kid, when I would see them together,
it was just like wow.
568
00:51:41,516 --> 00:51:46,020
You know, they dressed to the nines...
just clean.
569
00:51:47,146 --> 00:51:48,189
And in love.
570
00:51:49,690 --> 00:51:51,901
It was like a prince and a princess.
571
00:51:58,574 --> 00:52:01,744
I had a friend who was a writer.
His name was George Frazier...
572
00:52:02,620 --> 00:52:07,041
and he picked up on a word,
which he applied to Miles.
573
00:52:09,627 --> 00:52:14,507
It had to do with the Spanish matadors,
the bull fighters.
574
00:52:16,968 --> 00:52:19,011
A lot of guys could kill the bulls.
575
00:52:19,095 --> 00:52:21,305
Some of them were very exciting fighters.
576
00:52:21,889 --> 00:52:23,891
But others would just walk in the ring
577
00:52:23,975 --> 00:52:28,104
and stand there, hold the cape
and the bull would charge...
578
00:52:28,771 --> 00:52:31,691
and the audience
would just gasp their breath.
579
00:52:34,235 --> 00:52:36,821
That fighter had duende.
580
00:52:39,282 --> 00:52:42,702
And Miles had duende.
581
00:52:46,497 --> 00:52:49,959
Miles was the kind of guy,
he had things that he liked.
582
00:52:50,042 --> 00:52:53,212
If he liked you, he liked you.
If he didn't like you, he didn't like you.
583
00:52:53,296 --> 00:52:55,965
So, he was just that kind of guy.
584
00:52:56,048 --> 00:53:00,553
You know, if you were on his right side,
that's where you were, you know.
585
00:53:00,636 --> 00:53:02,013
And if you were on his wrong side,
586
00:53:02,096 --> 00:53:05,433
that's probably where you stayed,
you know?
587
00:53:08,477 --> 00:53:11,147
I was just cold
to mostly everyone.
588
00:53:11,898 --> 00:53:14,233
That was the way I protected myself,
589
00:53:14,317 --> 00:53:17,778
by not letting anyone inside
of my feelings and emotions.
590
00:53:18,571 --> 00:53:20,781
And, for a long time, it worked for me.
591
00:53:23,117 --> 00:53:28,414
I went to the Village Vanguard
where Miles was performing...
592
00:53:29,165 --> 00:53:34,587
and I said:
"Mr. Davis, my name is Archie Shepp
593
00:53:34,670 --> 00:53:37,715
and I wonder if you'd let me sit in."
594
00:53:38,299 --> 00:53:40,885
And he said: "Archie who?"
595
00:53:42,428 --> 00:53:45,598
And I said: "Archie Shepp."
596
00:53:45,681 --> 00:53:50,770
He said: "Fuck you.
You can't sit in with me."
597
00:53:50,853 --> 00:53:52,313
Miles didn't care.
598
00:53:53,481 --> 00:53:57,735
Miles didn't have to please anybody
but Miles.
599
00:54:01,989 --> 00:54:05,159
Miles was not interested.
600
00:54:07,119 --> 00:54:10,164
You know what I mean?
He wasn't interested in people...
601
00:54:10,915 --> 00:54:12,917
because he was Miles Davis.
602
00:54:15,878 --> 00:54:18,756
There were
all these personality quirks that he had.
603
00:54:19,757 --> 00:54:22,426
He was angry, antisocial...
604
00:54:23,761 --> 00:54:27,598
but often times those insecurities
and those demons
605
00:54:27,682 --> 00:54:30,601
are the very things
that are the basis of arts,
606
00:54:30,685 --> 00:54:33,854
so, that art becomes a way of healing.
607
00:54:35,815 --> 00:54:39,235
It gave him an opportunity
to show a vulnerability
608
00:54:39,318 --> 00:54:43,447
and to show a side of him that,
in the real world, he could not show.
609
00:54:53,791 --> 00:54:55,918
We were working at Birdland and...
610
00:54:56,752 --> 00:55:00,881
we got through a set
and Miles came upstairs to smoke.
611
00:55:04,343 --> 00:55:07,596
I'm standing there,
in front of Birdland, wringing wet,
612
00:55:07,680 --> 00:55:10,433
because it's a hot,
steaming, muggy night in August.
613
00:55:11,767 --> 00:55:15,604
I had just walked this pretty white girl
named Judy out to get a cab.
614
00:55:17,148 --> 00:55:20,985
This white policeman comes up to me
and tells me to move on.
615
00:55:23,362 --> 00:55:26,115
Miles said:
"Why? I'm smoking a cigarette.
616
00:55:26,198 --> 00:55:28,784
I'm working downstairs
and I'm smoking a cigarette."
617
00:55:28,868 --> 00:55:31,149
And he was standing right by the sign
with his name on it.
618
00:55:31,203 --> 00:55:35,332
"M-I-L-E-S... M-I-L-E-S. Miles."
619
00:55:35,416 --> 00:55:37,918
That's me. Who are you?"
620
00:55:38,002 --> 00:55:42,298
Kind of Blue has just come out.
He is the talk of the town.
621
00:55:42,381 --> 00:55:47,261
And he is at the top of the marquee,
top of his popularity.
622
00:55:49,305 --> 00:55:51,891
The guy said: "I don't care.
You just can't stand there."
623
00:55:51,974 --> 00:55:53,809
Miles said: "Well, I'm not moving."
624
00:55:54,393 --> 00:55:59,273
I just looked at his face
real straight and hard and I didn't move.
625
00:56:00,816 --> 00:56:04,278
Miles, at that point,
was in such good shape
626
00:56:04,361 --> 00:56:06,947
that it was hard for them
to actually get a hand on him.
627
00:56:08,741 --> 00:56:11,327
From out of nowhere,
this white detective runs in
628
00:56:11,410 --> 00:56:13,996
and, bam, hits me on the head.
629
00:56:14,663 --> 00:56:16,332
I never saw him coming.
630
00:56:17,541 --> 00:56:19,668
I received a telephone call
631
00:56:19,752 --> 00:56:22,129
that I should come down
to the police station.
632
00:56:23,339 --> 00:56:25,132
And I saw his face.
633
00:56:27,510 --> 00:56:29,428
It was just terrifying.
634
00:56:30,262 --> 00:56:31,555
I was in tears.
635
00:56:38,771 --> 00:56:42,900
I would've expected this kind
of bullshit back in East St. Louis,
636
00:56:42,983 --> 00:56:44,985
but not here in New York City,
637
00:56:45,069 --> 00:56:49,073
which is supposed to be
the slickest, hippest city in the world.
638
00:56:51,450 --> 00:56:54,620
It was racial. The whole thing was racial.
639
00:56:54,703 --> 00:56:58,290
The whole city was racist,
the whole world, I guess, you know,
640
00:56:58,374 --> 00:57:01,043
so, what is it, you know?
641
00:57:02,253 --> 00:57:04,463
I can't see it being nothing else
but that.
642
00:57:08,008 --> 00:57:12,138
It is a reminder
that no level of accomplishment,
643
00:57:12,221 --> 00:57:15,224
no level of achievement,
no level of financial success,
644
00:57:15,307 --> 00:57:21,147
or recognition, even, for that,
actually protects you
645
00:57:21,230 --> 00:57:24,859
from the racial hostilities
of the United States.
646
00:57:25,860 --> 00:57:30,364
Damn, you know, like,
there is no way out of this thing.
647
00:57:33,784 --> 00:57:36,162
That incident
changed me forever...
648
00:57:37,163 --> 00:57:40,624
made me much more bitter
and cynical than I might have been.
649
00:57:47,047 --> 00:57:50,217
He used to flash back.
We'd be talking and randomly he'd just go:
650
00:57:50,301 --> 00:57:52,094
"Those f... cops, man."
651
00:57:52,178 --> 00:57:55,264
Right? Just out of nowhere,
it'd be completely random.
652
00:57:55,347 --> 00:57:56,974
He'd flash back to that, man.
653
00:57:58,350 --> 00:57:59,935
Man, that stuff don't go away,
654
00:58:00,019 --> 00:58:02,229
just because all of a sudden
you got a little success.
655
00:58:02,313 --> 00:58:04,523
That stuff that happens to you
when you're young,
656
00:58:04,607 --> 00:58:06,984
that stays with you
for the rest of your life.
657
00:58:20,789 --> 00:58:23,626
Miles Ahead
was the first collaboration
658
00:58:23,709 --> 00:58:28,214
between Miles Davis and Gil Evans
after Miles signs with Columbia Records.
659
00:58:28,297 --> 00:58:31,467
It's one of the reasons why Miles
even went over to Columbia Records
660
00:58:31,550 --> 00:58:33,594
because Columbia had the budget
661
00:58:33,677 --> 00:58:37,139
and the wherewithal
to make a project like this possible.
662
00:58:49,151 --> 00:58:52,321
Gil and I were something
special together musically.
663
00:58:53,155 --> 00:58:57,284
I loved working with Gil because
he was so meticulous and creative...
664
00:58:58,285 --> 00:59:01,038
and I trusted
his musical arrangements completely.
665
00:59:06,252 --> 00:59:08,254
We worked together at the piano
always saying:
666
00:59:08,337 --> 00:59:09,922
"How about this? How about that?"
667
00:59:11,048 --> 00:59:15,177
I was just crazy about his interpretations
of the songs, you know.
668
00:59:15,261 --> 00:59:17,054
They just fit in so naturally.
669
00:59:27,815 --> 00:59:32,987
When Miles Ahead comes out,
there's this young white female model
670
00:59:33,070 --> 00:59:38,158
on the deck of a sailing ship
as the original cover.
671
00:59:41,245 --> 00:59:46,250
This was, I think, meant to evoke
the high life, the good life,
672
00:59:46,333 --> 00:59:48,711
and it would allow
the album to be marketed
673
00:59:48,794 --> 00:59:51,463
to a broad, that is white audience.
674
00:59:52,590 --> 00:59:56,427
Miles goes up to George Avakian
and he says:
675
00:59:57,052 --> 01:00:00,764
"What's that white bitch doing
on the cover of my album?"
676
01:00:04,226 --> 01:00:06,270
He becomes aware of his power
677
01:00:06,353 --> 01:00:09,648
as an artist who is generating
a tremendous amount of income
678
01:00:09,732 --> 01:00:13,736
for his record label as well,
that he has some say in these decisions.
679
01:00:14,695 --> 01:00:18,324
And the next pressing
of the same music comes out
680
01:00:18,407 --> 01:00:23,621
under another title, with another cover
and Miles Davis himself is on the cover.
681
01:00:30,044 --> 01:00:34,381
Miles Ahead was the first
of three wonderful collaborations
682
01:00:34,465 --> 01:00:37,134
with Gil Evans and a 19-piece orchestra.
683
01:00:37,635 --> 01:00:40,679
Two years after Miles Ahead
came Porgy and Bess.
684
01:00:42,681 --> 01:00:44,892
And then, two years after that...
685
01:00:52,524 --> 01:00:56,028
I had spent time in Barcelona.
686
01:00:58,405 --> 01:01:01,075
After we would finish our shows,
687
01:01:01,158 --> 01:01:04,495
we'd watch and listen to flamenco music
and dance
688
01:01:04,578 --> 01:01:06,163
and I was just taken with that.
689
01:01:09,625 --> 01:01:13,003
I said to Miles:
"I want you to really see what I see
690
01:01:13,087 --> 01:01:15,506
and feel what I feel with flamenco music."
691
01:01:15,589 --> 01:01:19,051
He didn't want to go. He didn't want
to go, but finally he gave in.
692
01:01:19,134 --> 01:01:22,721
And we'd go to see flamenco music
and dance.
693
01:01:27,893 --> 01:01:29,395
When we left the theater...
694
01:01:30,646 --> 01:01:35,150
we went right to the Colony record shop...
695
01:01:36,318 --> 01:01:39,196
and he bought
every flamenco album he could.
696
01:01:59,967 --> 01:02:03,887
That was the hardest thing
for me to do on Sketches of Spain...
697
01:02:04,388 --> 01:02:08,600
to play the parts on the trumpet where
someone was supposed to be singing,
698
01:02:08,684 --> 01:02:10,561
especially when it was ad-libbed.
699
01:02:12,438 --> 01:02:15,899
My voice had to be both joyous
and sad in this song
700
01:02:15,983 --> 01:02:18,110
and that was very hard, too.
701
01:02:19,194 --> 01:02:21,905
If you do a song like that
three or four times,
702
01:02:21,989 --> 01:02:24,283
you lose that feeling
you want to get there.
703
01:02:29,872 --> 01:02:33,584
It seemed to work out all right.
Everyone loved that record.
704
01:02:37,463 --> 01:02:39,131
Once there was a princess...
705
01:02:39,214 --> 01:02:41,175
Was the princess you?
706
01:02:41,258 --> 01:02:42,593
And she fell in love.
707
01:02:42,676 --> 01:02:44,595
Was it hard to do?
708
01:02:44,678 --> 01:02:46,472
Oh, it was very easy.
709
01:02:46,972 --> 01:02:50,142
Anyone could see
that the prince was charming.
710
01:02:50,893 --> 01:02:52,436
The only one for me.
711
01:03:06,784 --> 01:03:08,911
Miles always loved a strong melody.
712
01:03:11,789 --> 01:03:16,960
He really felt like those melodies
would allow him to speak...
713
01:03:17,044 --> 01:03:19,463
saying here's something
that you're familiar with.
714
01:03:20,214 --> 01:03:23,634
I'm going to show you
how beautiful it can really be.
715
01:03:27,304 --> 01:03:29,431
So, he could take something like.
716
01:03:29,515 --> 01:03:32,476
"Someday My Prince Will Come"
from a Walt Disney movie...
717
01:03:33,060 --> 01:03:37,940
and he could invest that
with amazing feeling and depth.
718
01:03:38,023 --> 01:03:41,276
He said:
"I'm playing it for my wife Frances."
719
01:03:42,027 --> 01:03:47,449
And you can feel the love and care
in his playing.
720
01:03:55,582 --> 01:03:57,501
"Someday My Prince Will Come"
721
01:03:57,584 --> 01:04:00,170
was the first album cover
I was on for Miles.
722
01:04:01,255 --> 01:04:06,260
And he was out of town
and I remember going to the shooting
723
01:04:06,343 --> 01:04:09,096
and he was calling every two minutes
724
01:04:09,179 --> 01:04:11,849
to see what I was wearing, how do I look.
725
01:04:11,932 --> 01:04:16,186
He wanted to make sure
that I looked perfect...
726
01:04:17,104 --> 01:04:19,857
and, of course, I thought I did.
727
01:04:25,487 --> 01:04:30,951
I put the mole on my little cheek
'cause I thought it had flair.
728
01:04:36,456 --> 01:04:38,834
It was on
"Someday My Prince Will Come"
729
01:04:38,917 --> 01:04:43,797
that I started demanding that Columbia
use black women on my album covers.
730
01:04:45,340 --> 01:04:48,969
I mean, it was my album
and I was Frances's prince.
731
01:04:49,052 --> 01:04:51,638
So, I was able to put Frances
on the cover.
732
01:04:53,473 --> 01:04:56,643
He was standing up
for the beauty of black women,
733
01:04:56,727 --> 01:05:01,398
you know, and saying: "This beauty here
is the beauty that I'm projecting
734
01:05:01,481 --> 01:05:03,859
you know, through this music,
through this song."
735
01:05:03,942 --> 01:05:05,569
A major statement to make.
736
01:05:06,445 --> 01:05:10,073
And I'm sure it was just because
he thought his wife was hot and fine, too.
737
01:05:19,583 --> 01:05:22,419
Everybody wanted to be in West Side Story.
738
01:05:22,502 --> 01:05:27,007
Jerome Robbins, Stephen Sondheim,
you know, it was, like, the one.
739
01:05:32,346 --> 01:05:36,183
There were at least, I'd say,
300 girls auditioning.
740
01:05:38,060 --> 01:05:42,147
I got on stage and I stood up there
and I snapped my fingers and I went...
741
01:05:46,652 --> 01:05:48,987
I did an Ella Fitzgerald scat.
742
01:05:49,071 --> 01:05:52,074
And Jerome Robbins...
they all freaked out.
743
01:05:52,157 --> 01:05:53,992
I was in. I was in.
744
01:06:06,421 --> 01:06:10,300
Around this time,
I was drinking more than I had in the past
745
01:06:10,384 --> 01:06:12,594
and I was snorting a lot of cocaine.
746
01:06:13,595 --> 01:06:16,473
That combination
can make you real irritable.
747
01:06:18,642 --> 01:06:21,812
Frances was the only woman
that I had ever been jealous of.
748
01:06:23,313 --> 01:06:26,191
And being jealous
and using drugs and drinking,
749
01:06:26,274 --> 01:06:30,779
she just looked at me like I was crazy,
which I was, at the time.
750
01:06:32,572 --> 01:06:35,450
I thought I was sane
and on top of the world.
751
01:06:37,828 --> 01:06:40,205
He was a jealous person
when it came to me.
752
01:06:40,956 --> 01:06:44,584
He just couldn't handle me being
with these people
753
01:06:44,668 --> 01:06:46,128
and getting, you know...
754
01:06:47,671 --> 01:06:48,839
all of this attention.
755
01:06:50,298 --> 01:06:55,012
And that's when he came to the theater
and picked me up in his Ferrari and said:
756
01:06:55,095 --> 01:06:57,305
"I want you out of West Side Story.
757
01:06:57,806 --> 01:06:59,891
A woman should be with her man."
758
01:07:03,895 --> 01:07:05,313
I froze.
759
01:07:10,527 --> 01:07:14,114
But I was in love with him
and I did as he said.
760
01:07:15,240 --> 01:07:16,366
I quit the show.
761
01:07:19,619 --> 01:07:21,204
He sent for his children
762
01:07:21,747 --> 01:07:24,750
Cheryl and Gregory and little Miles.
763
01:07:27,085 --> 01:07:30,797
What I ended up doing
was performing in the kitchen.
764
01:07:33,717 --> 01:07:37,637
I came to New York
and Frances got us enrolled in schools
765
01:07:37,721 --> 01:07:42,225
and we started going to school,
coming home, doing our homework.
766
01:07:43,101 --> 01:07:44,895
So, it was a big change for her.
767
01:07:47,397 --> 01:07:51,068
I didn't know how to cook or anything.
I'd been on the road. I didn't know.
768
01:07:53,070 --> 01:07:59,868
He said to me: "Look, listen.
Watch what I'm doing and do it."
769
01:08:02,079 --> 01:08:03,538
So, I learned to cook.
770
01:08:05,582 --> 01:08:07,542
She would be downstairs cooking
771
01:08:07,626 --> 01:08:10,629
and every now and then she would
go upstairs and disappear.
772
01:08:10,712 --> 01:08:12,047
And later on, she told me:
773
01:08:12,130 --> 01:08:14,800
"You remember when I used
to disappear, go upstairs?"
774
01:08:14,883 --> 01:08:16,051
I said, "Yeah."
775
01:08:16,134 --> 01:08:19,304
She said: "I went upstairs
to look at my ballet slippers."
776
01:08:24,601 --> 01:08:30,732
She always seemed
to be holding in, uh, certain feelings
777
01:08:30,816 --> 01:08:34,277
about what she could've been doing.
778
01:08:39,324 --> 01:08:43,203
My hip was operated on
in April 1965,
779
01:08:43,286 --> 01:08:46,289
and they replaced the hip ball
with some bone from my shin...
780
01:08:46,957 --> 01:08:50,544
but it didn't work and so
they had to do it again that August.
781
01:08:51,545 --> 01:08:53,922
I was in a lot of pain all the time.
782
01:08:54,756 --> 01:08:57,342
I was starting to drink
more than I had in the past
783
01:08:57,425 --> 01:08:59,261
and I was taking pain medication.
784
01:09:00,095 --> 01:09:02,305
And I was starting to use more coke...
785
01:09:03,265 --> 01:09:05,267
I guess, because of the depression.
786
01:09:07,144 --> 01:09:11,565
It was a combination
of jealousy, cocaine...
787
01:09:12,524 --> 01:09:15,360
Percodan, Scotch and milk,
788
01:09:15,443 --> 01:09:19,281
that's the combination...
that I found out later.
789
01:09:20,740 --> 01:09:21,740
And...
790
01:09:22,450 --> 01:09:26,454
this combination causes you to snap...
791
01:09:28,123 --> 01:09:29,583
which he did.
792
01:09:37,007 --> 01:09:40,594
I was with Miles
at Birdland one evening...
793
01:09:48,935 --> 01:09:52,397
and Quincy Jones was there.
794
01:10:05,035 --> 01:10:06,661
When we got home that night...
795
01:10:07,204 --> 01:10:12,083
I just mentioned to Miles
that Quincy Jones is handsome.
796
01:10:18,048 --> 01:10:20,717
And before I knew it, I...
797
01:10:21,509 --> 01:10:22,677
It was so fast.
798
01:10:24,804 --> 01:10:27,182
And I saw stars. I was on the floor.
799
01:10:29,726 --> 01:10:32,896
It was the most unbelievable thing
that ever happened to me
800
01:10:32,979 --> 01:10:34,981
because I'd never been hit in my life.
801
01:10:37,943 --> 01:10:39,444
That was the first...
802
01:10:40,487 --> 01:10:44,324
and it wasn't going
to be the last, unfortunately.
803
01:10:49,621 --> 01:10:52,499
I didn't know at the time
that I was close to leaving...
804
01:10:53,583 --> 01:10:57,170
but... that's when it happened.
805
01:11:04,427 --> 01:11:06,263
I can say this right now...
806
01:11:07,138 --> 01:11:10,141
Frances was the best wife that I ever had.
807
01:11:12,352 --> 01:11:16,189
I realized how badly I'd treated her
and that it was over.
808
01:11:17,732 --> 01:11:21,861
I know that now
and I wish I had known that then.
809
01:11:24,614 --> 01:11:26,533
He was always talking about her.
810
01:11:27,200 --> 01:11:31,705
Even after it was all over,
four or five years later...
811
01:11:32,330 --> 01:11:35,792
he would say:
"See that suit that girl's wearing?
812
01:11:36,293 --> 01:11:38,670
I bought Frances a suit like that once."
813
01:11:42,215 --> 01:11:47,095
After I left, I heard Miles say
that he really screwed up.
814
01:11:48,013 --> 01:11:53,601
He also said: "Whoever gets her
is a lucky motherfucker."
815
01:11:58,273 --> 01:12:00,108
That's what I heard he said.
816
01:12:02,277 --> 01:12:04,946
Well, he was right.
817
01:12:30,180 --> 01:12:32,932
In the last years
that Trane was with my group,
818
01:12:33,016 --> 01:12:35,101
he started playing for himself.
819
01:12:36,269 --> 01:12:39,230
When that happens,
the magic is gone out of a band
820
01:12:39,314 --> 01:12:43,360
and people who used to love to play
together start not caring any more.
821
01:12:44,110 --> 01:12:46,321
And that's when a band falls apart.
822
01:12:47,614 --> 01:12:50,283
I'd be lying if I said
that it didn't make me sad,
823
01:12:50,367 --> 01:12:52,744
because I really loved playing
with this band.
824
01:12:54,162 --> 01:12:56,831
And I think it was the best small band
of all time...
825
01:12:58,750 --> 01:13:01,127
or at least the best I had heard
up until then.
826
01:13:02,754 --> 01:13:05,673
I had always been looking for
new things to play,
827
01:13:05,757 --> 01:13:08,343
new challenges for my musical ideas.
828
01:13:09,677 --> 01:13:12,055
Now it was time for something different.
829
01:13:19,604 --> 01:13:22,190
I was working
at a place called The Half Note.
830
01:13:22,690 --> 01:13:24,490
Miles had come in
during the course of the set
831
01:13:24,526 --> 01:13:28,279
with his black cape and his black hat,
looking mysterious.
832
01:13:28,780 --> 01:13:32,409
And he said: "I'm looking for
a bass player. Are you interested?"
833
01:13:32,951 --> 01:13:37,288
Well, at the time, the only thing hotter
than Miles Davis was the pancake.
834
01:13:39,124 --> 01:13:45,547
My phone rang and I hear this guitar,
plung, somebody strumming a guitar.
835
01:13:46,423 --> 01:13:50,677
Then this voice said:
"The guitar is a motherfucker, ain't it?"
836
01:13:52,470 --> 01:13:56,307
"Come to my house tomorrow at 1:30."
Click.
837
01:13:57,392 --> 01:13:59,018
He never said his name.
838
01:13:59,561 --> 01:14:03,022
He never gave me his address,
phone number, nothing.
839
01:14:03,106 --> 01:14:04,607
But Miles called me.
840
01:14:08,528 --> 01:14:10,822
And he sent me
a first-class ticket
841
01:14:10,905 --> 01:14:13,825
and sent me to his tailor
to get a tuxedo made.
842
01:14:14,742 --> 01:14:16,953
And I flew to California.
843
01:14:17,370 --> 01:14:19,205
Miles, what are you going to play
this time?
844
01:14:20,582 --> 01:14:23,168
Somebody else tell me
'cause Miles has laryngitis.
845
01:14:25,962 --> 01:14:27,380
Blues of some kind or other.
846
01:14:27,464 --> 01:14:30,049
All right, once again,
the Miles Davis Quintet. Here he is.
847
01:14:35,722 --> 01:14:38,641
Miles's great quintet of the 1960s
848
01:14:38,725 --> 01:14:42,145
created a way
of improvising that was totally new,
849
01:14:42,228 --> 01:14:48,067
that allowed this incredible level
of democracy to enter into the music.
850
01:14:48,151 --> 01:14:51,738
And anyone could take the music
where they wanted to.
851
01:15:02,999 --> 01:15:05,877
He consistently surrounded himself
852
01:15:05,960 --> 01:15:09,506
with young, emerging, unknown voices.
853
01:15:10,006 --> 01:15:14,260
He allowed them to develop
their musical identity in that band.
854
01:15:14,594 --> 01:15:17,764
And he continued to just keep regenerating
855
01:15:17,847 --> 01:15:20,225
over and over
for the remainder of his career.
856
01:15:24,145 --> 01:15:27,315
At the time I joined Miles's band,
I was 23 years old.
857
01:15:27,398 --> 01:15:29,901
Tony Williams, the drummer,
was 17 years old.
858
01:15:31,736 --> 01:15:34,030
We were kids... just kids.
859
01:15:47,752 --> 01:15:51,881
Creativity and genius
in any kind of artistic expression
860
01:15:51,965 --> 01:15:53,758
don't know nothing about age.
861
01:15:53,841 --> 01:15:55,885
Either you got it or you don't.
862
01:15:57,303 --> 01:15:59,722
And being old is not going
to help you get it.
863
01:16:02,267 --> 01:16:05,144
We were looking at it,
like every night going to a laboratory.
864
01:16:06,229 --> 01:16:07,730
Miles was the head chemist.
865
01:16:08,356 --> 01:16:14,195
Our job was to mix these components,
these changes, this tempo,
866
01:16:14,279 --> 01:16:18,408
into something that explodes safely
every night with a bit of danger.
867
01:16:19,784 --> 01:16:21,119
And it happened every night.
868
01:16:33,464 --> 01:16:38,761
Miles wanted us to live on the stage
in front of the people,
869
01:16:38,845 --> 01:16:40,638
creating in front of the people.
870
01:16:41,514 --> 01:16:44,976
In other words,
don't lean on what you know.
871
01:16:45,685 --> 01:16:48,229
What he was looking for
is the stuff that you don't know.
872
01:16:55,987 --> 01:16:58,114
I liked that idea, man.
I hate to rehearse.
873
01:16:58,489 --> 01:16:59,949
All the good ideas get shot.
874
01:17:00,033 --> 01:17:02,702
I want to make mistakes on the bandstand
and fix them there.
875
01:17:04,454 --> 01:17:06,039
Miles even told us:
876
01:17:06,122 --> 01:17:11,753
"I pay you to practice on the bandstand
in front of the people."
877
01:17:11,836 --> 01:17:14,130
I said:
"Well, public's not gonna like that."
878
01:17:14,213 --> 01:17:17,050
He said: "I'll take care of the public.
879
01:17:18,593 --> 01:17:19,969
You just play."
880
01:17:29,604 --> 01:17:31,731
Teo, you know
I can't play this shit, man.
881
01:17:31,814 --> 01:17:32,857
Yes, you can.
882
01:17:33,858 --> 01:17:35,693
You're getting there.
883
01:17:35,777 --> 01:17:38,780
You know what I mean?
Herbie, can we do it like that?
884
01:17:40,406 --> 01:17:43,034
- We gonna divide it up.
- Yeah, that's a good idea.
885
01:17:44,118 --> 01:17:45,203
Six!
886
01:17:45,870 --> 01:17:49,082
Wait a minute, Teo,
I don't even know what to play there.
887
01:17:49,165 --> 01:17:51,542
- Don't play that first beat.
- Play that, Teo.
888
01:17:52,502 --> 01:17:59,342
Once, he does a take where
the horn players all play the melody...
889
01:18:00,051 --> 01:18:03,638
correctly, without any major kind of flub.
890
01:18:03,721 --> 01:18:05,807
That take's going on the record.
891
01:18:20,905 --> 01:18:23,116
I had this book I have with me
892
01:18:23,199 --> 01:18:25,410
that I'd been using
when I was in the Army.
893
01:18:25,910 --> 01:18:29,789
I'd wrote stuff down a little bit
and he said: "You got any music?"
894
01:18:30,456 --> 01:18:32,750
I said: "Yeah. I got some stuff
in this book."
895
01:18:32,834 --> 01:18:35,253
He opened the book and he said:
"Let's try this."
896
01:18:35,336 --> 01:18:37,380
- What's this called?
- "Footprints"!
897
01:18:37,463 --> 01:18:38,589
"Footprints"?
898
01:18:42,176 --> 01:18:44,303
And then we just...
no rehearsal,
899
01:18:44,387 --> 01:18:47,557
just looked at the music, went over it
a little bit and then recorded.
900
01:18:53,479 --> 01:18:55,857
And the next time we went
to the recording studio,
901
01:18:55,940 --> 01:18:59,777
he would say: "We're gonna record
next Wednesday. Bring the book!"
902
01:19:23,551 --> 01:19:28,139
In 1969, historically,
a man had walked on the moon...
903
01:19:29,140 --> 01:19:35,813
and the United States
is still in this bloody... Vietnam War.
904
01:19:35,897 --> 01:19:40,193
I think Miles sensed the importance
of the younger generation,
905
01:19:40,276 --> 01:19:42,361
'cause Miles was always looking forward.
906
01:19:45,573 --> 01:19:50,161
1969 was the year
rock and funk were selling like hotcakes.
907
01:19:50,703 --> 01:19:54,832
People were packing stadiums
to hear and see stars in person,
908
01:19:54,916 --> 01:19:57,710
and jazz music seemed to be
withering on the vine.
909
01:19:58,377 --> 01:20:02,006
We played to a lot
of half-empty clubs in 1969.
910
01:20:03,299 --> 01:20:04,759
That told me something.
911
01:20:12,600 --> 01:20:16,229
The music of Jimi Hendrix,
Sly Stone and James Brown...
912
01:20:16,729 --> 01:20:22,109
it made Miles aware that you could play
one concert and hit a lot of people.
913
01:20:24,779 --> 01:20:28,908
You could make more money
playing one concert for 45 minutes
914
01:20:28,991 --> 01:20:32,453
than you might make playing a week
in a club, three sets a night.
915
01:20:34,121 --> 01:20:35,998
One reason he got the electric band
916
01:20:36,082 --> 01:20:39,544
because he had hung out
with Sly & the Family Stone.
917
01:20:41,212 --> 01:20:45,341
Sly was telling him how much money
he made. Miles said: "What? What?"
918
01:20:46,884 --> 01:20:50,680
So, after that,
Miles kind of changed his stuff up.
919
01:20:52,807 --> 01:20:54,642
I started realizing
920
01:20:54,725 --> 01:20:57,228
that most rock musicians
didn't know anything about music.
921
01:20:58,437 --> 01:21:00,481
I figured if they could do it,
922
01:21:00,565 --> 01:21:02,525
reach all those people
and sell all those records
923
01:21:02,608 --> 01:21:04,694
without really knowing
what they were doing,
924
01:21:04,777 --> 01:21:08,155
then I could do it, too, only better.
925
01:21:10,491 --> 01:21:17,039
Miles asked to see me
and it was a very, very tense meeting.
926
01:21:18,291 --> 01:21:21,210
And he said
these fucking long-haired, white kids
927
01:21:21,294 --> 01:21:25,882
were stealing his music, his riffs.
928
01:21:26,382 --> 01:21:30,011
He was irate and asked to be released
from the label.
929
01:21:31,178 --> 01:21:34,432
I said: "Look, I can get you dates
930
01:21:34,515 --> 01:21:39,604
playing with musical artists
of a different generation,
931
01:21:39,687 --> 01:21:42,315
playing a different kind of music.
932
01:21:42,398 --> 01:21:48,195
I just know that if you play those dates,
something will happen."
933
01:21:56,954 --> 01:22:00,416
Around this time,
I had met a beautiful young singer
934
01:22:00,499 --> 01:22:03,127
and songwriter named Betty Mabry.
935
01:22:03,210 --> 01:22:08,174
She was full of new things and surprises
and helped point the way I was to go.
936
01:22:08,925 --> 01:22:14,347
Betty Davis
was just a very fierce, dynamic sister
937
01:22:14,430 --> 01:22:18,059
who was a part of that whole New York
and California rock scene.
938
01:22:19,769 --> 01:22:23,898
She totally changes his sense
of what's happening in music.
939
01:22:29,528 --> 01:22:31,322
Betty was a big influence
940
01:22:31,405 --> 01:22:34,450
on my personal life,
as well as my musical life.
941
01:22:34,533 --> 01:22:37,203
She also helped me change
the way I was dressing.
942
01:22:38,621 --> 01:22:41,582
I went by his house,
he had a bunch of funny-looking suits,
943
01:22:41,666 --> 01:22:46,170
and things hanging in his closet,
funny-looking shoes, hats and all of that.
944
01:22:46,253 --> 01:22:47,838
I said: "What's going on, man?"
945
01:22:48,798 --> 01:22:51,175
So, he changed up.
He went from that to that.
946
01:23:03,771 --> 01:23:05,189
I wanted to change course,
947
01:23:05,523 --> 01:23:09,568
had to change course for me to continue
to believe in and love what I was playing.
948
01:23:12,571 --> 01:23:16,075
My interest
was in an electronic bass player.
949
01:23:16,158 --> 01:23:19,787
It gave me what I wanted to hear
instead of the stand-up bass.
950
01:23:24,291 --> 01:23:27,753
He called me and said:
"I want to talk to you." I said okay.
951
01:23:27,837 --> 01:23:30,506
He said: "All you got to do is play
like you're playing upright."
952
01:23:30,589 --> 01:23:32,008
I said: "Man, it's not the same."
953
01:23:32,717 --> 01:23:35,637
"The notes are different. The sound
is different. The impact is different.
954
01:23:35,678 --> 01:23:37,972
The note length is different.
Their placement...
955
01:23:38,055 --> 01:23:40,725
The only thing the same, Miles,
is the same fucking notes.
956
01:23:43,644 --> 01:23:46,480
I'm hearing this since I was 18, man.
957
01:23:46,981 --> 01:23:48,691
Why the fuck would I give it up?
958
01:23:48,774 --> 01:23:51,152
To join you?
No, man, I'm not going to do that."
959
01:23:52,111 --> 01:23:53,320
He said okay.
960
01:23:56,949 --> 01:23:59,160
So, I put my hat on and got in the wind.
961
01:24:07,043 --> 01:24:09,670
The group broke up
when Ron decided to leave for good,
962
01:24:09,754 --> 01:24:12,006
because he didn't want to play
electric bass.
963
01:24:12,757 --> 01:24:15,426
Now, I was starting to think
about other ways
964
01:24:15,509 --> 01:24:17,094
I could approach the music.
965
01:24:19,221 --> 01:24:22,725
I went into the studio in August of 1969.
966
01:24:25,061 --> 01:24:29,065
Miles had said to be
at Columbia Studios at ten o'clock.
967
01:24:30,066 --> 01:24:33,235
I was there at 9:30.
The cleaning lady let me in.
968
01:24:36,572 --> 01:24:40,201
I brought in these musical
sketches that nobody had seen,
969
01:24:40,284 --> 01:24:42,369
just like I did on Kind of Blue.
970
01:24:43,746 --> 01:24:46,874
I told the musicians
that they could do anything they wanted...
971
01:24:47,875 --> 01:24:51,921
play anything they heard,
so, that's what they did.
972
01:24:56,926 --> 01:25:00,179
There were four percussion players
playing at the same time,
973
01:25:00,262 --> 01:25:02,598
two bassists playing at the same time,
974
01:25:02,681 --> 01:25:06,852
two or three keyboard players
playing at the same time, a guitar.
975
01:25:08,562 --> 01:25:12,024
It was a great, massive improvisation.
976
01:25:17,613 --> 01:25:20,449
All he had me bring
was a cymbal and a snare drum.
977
01:25:21,158 --> 01:25:26,038
And we went over the first part
of Bitches Brew.
978
01:25:29,583 --> 01:25:30,583
And then...
979
01:25:38,425 --> 01:25:44,265
You hear Miles's trumpet
bouncing against the buildings
980
01:25:44,348 --> 01:25:45,908
at night, three o'clock in the morning.
981
01:25:48,394 --> 01:25:52,022
You know? It sounds like New York
is a grand canyon of buildings.
982
01:26:04,160 --> 01:26:06,745
It's this ominous thing.
983
01:26:06,829 --> 01:26:09,874
You know, it's like something
getting ready to happen.
984
01:26:22,928 --> 01:26:27,391
Moving like an amoeba
that just moved along...
985
01:26:28,142 --> 01:26:31,770
and it did like this and then, like,
you know, something would stick out.
986
01:26:32,271 --> 01:26:37,902
But, like, it was like this whole thing
just moved like this, together.
987
01:26:55,169 --> 01:26:57,546
I had the jazz station on
and the guy was like:
988
01:26:57,630 --> 01:27:00,674
"Oh, my God. The new Miles just came in."
989
01:27:15,856 --> 01:27:17,358
And then he said the name of it.
990
01:27:17,441 --> 01:27:19,818
I was like:
"Man, can you even say that on the air?"
991
01:27:19,902 --> 01:27:23,739
He said: "Forget the music.
Y'all got to see this cover."
992
01:27:27,368 --> 01:27:32,206
Bitches Brew sold faster
than any other album I had ever done,
993
01:27:32,289 --> 01:27:35,668
and sold more copies
than any other jazz album in history.
994
01:27:38,712 --> 01:27:42,883
After he did Bitches Brew, he started at
the Fillmore East and all of that stuff.
995
01:27:44,343 --> 01:27:47,763
We're in the dressing room
and Miles got the check.
996
01:27:48,597 --> 01:27:54,186
He's looking at it and we heard him say:
"I feel like a thief."
997
01:27:59,400 --> 01:28:02,569
It was an Indian restaurant
on 125th Street.
998
01:28:03,696 --> 01:28:06,991
And we're sitting there, we're eating
and we're talking for about two hours.
999
01:28:07,074 --> 01:28:09,910
So, we get up, and as we're walking out...
1000
01:28:10,995 --> 01:28:12,913
he says: "So, what do you think?"
1001
01:28:13,539 --> 01:28:17,376
I'm like:
"First of all, think about what?"
1002
01:28:17,459 --> 01:28:20,212
I mean, I'm trying...
my brain is into the conversation.
1003
01:28:20,296 --> 01:28:22,673
He said: "What do you think
about the music?"
1004
01:28:24,341 --> 01:28:28,178
And I do this... because, you know,
they're playing Indian music.
1005
01:28:28,762 --> 01:28:33,350
And Miles, he said: "That's where we're
going on the new album, On the Corner."
1006
01:28:33,434 --> 01:28:39,273
He said, "I'm gonna mix tablas and sitar,
electric sitar with the funk."
1007
01:28:56,623 --> 01:28:59,501
The On the Corner album,
there's no ambiguity.
1008
01:28:59,585 --> 01:29:00,669
We're going for this.
1009
01:29:01,837 --> 01:29:03,505
Bap! Boom! Bap!
1010
01:29:03,589 --> 01:29:05,382
It just got more intense.
1011
01:29:05,466 --> 01:29:08,135
Four, one, two. That's what funk is.
1012
01:29:15,476 --> 01:29:18,395
They were just taking off.
They were making the Big Bang,
1013
01:29:18,479 --> 01:29:20,397
kind of upping the ante every night,
1014
01:29:20,481 --> 01:29:24,651
just so gnarly and...
and dangerous with it,
1015
01:29:24,735 --> 01:29:28,697
in terms of the use of percussion
and the use of distortion.
1016
01:29:36,080 --> 01:29:37,706
This cosmic jungle music.
1017
01:29:40,709 --> 01:29:43,378
That's when we really locked in to Miles
1018
01:29:43,462 --> 01:29:47,299
as kind of our Hoodoo-voodoo priest
of music.
1019
01:29:51,512 --> 01:29:54,098
This is acid music.
1020
01:29:55,390 --> 01:29:58,060
People who smoke weed
and they go there high
1021
01:29:58,143 --> 01:30:00,354
all of a sudden they're straight,
you know?
1022
01:30:00,437 --> 01:30:02,564
And people who are straight, they're high.
1023
01:30:03,440 --> 01:30:06,110
He totally changed everything
just by the way he was playing.
1024
01:30:13,700 --> 01:30:17,037
Miles's audience was changing
because his music was changing...
1025
01:30:17,538 --> 01:30:19,665
absorbing what was happening now.
1026
01:30:20,332 --> 01:30:24,461
What was happening now.
Not ten years ago... now.
1027
01:30:29,675 --> 01:30:33,971
I never understood what was
so appealing to so many people.
1028
01:30:36,849 --> 01:30:40,269
I was trying to figure out what
he heard in it. I didn't understand it.
1029
01:30:41,103 --> 01:30:42,938
Plus, it didn't sound good.
1030
01:30:47,109 --> 01:30:48,735
People who say that,
1031
01:30:48,819 --> 01:30:51,780
I just always looked at 'em like:
"You're really ignorant
1032
01:30:51,864 --> 01:30:54,533
and what drove you to say that
is because you're jealous,
1033
01:30:54,616 --> 01:30:58,745
because you could never be,
or have, or even comprehend
1034
01:30:58,829 --> 01:31:03,709
something that is beyond
your limited, twisted, crooked mind."
1035
01:31:04,293 --> 01:31:06,295
"Damn, Carlos, that's a little harsh."
1036
01:31:06,378 --> 01:31:07,796
But it's accurate.
1037
01:31:15,345 --> 01:31:19,349
When you listen to that slew of records
1038
01:31:19,433 --> 01:31:24,521
you know, he made in rapid succession
about '69 through '75,
1039
01:31:24,605 --> 01:31:27,858
I mean, you hear the template
for hip-hop, for house,
1040
01:31:27,941 --> 01:31:29,985
drum and bass, electronica.
1041
01:31:30,569 --> 01:31:33,572
Miles was doing all of that
in the early '70s.
1042
01:31:34,489 --> 01:31:38,619
He's creating new music
and kind of disturbing the fabric.
1043
01:31:50,923 --> 01:31:54,635
When I was with him he was pretty healthy.
He was doing very well...
1044
01:31:55,344 --> 01:31:58,513
eating a good healthy diet,
keeping his body clean.
1045
01:31:59,806 --> 01:32:02,976
Of course, he worked out in the gym
every day, pretty much, boxing.
1046
01:32:03,644 --> 01:32:07,731
And, so, those things were very important
at that time and that was really good.
1047
01:32:17,115 --> 01:32:19,743
I knew that Miles
was getting back into drugs...
1048
01:32:20,327 --> 01:32:22,913
even though he hadn't been
doing them around me,
1049
01:32:22,996 --> 01:32:24,998
because he was getting paranoid a lot.
1050
01:32:26,500 --> 01:32:29,169
He was violent. He was abusive.
1051
01:32:31,213 --> 01:32:33,715
I said: "You know,
I'm not going to live like this."
1052
01:32:38,637 --> 01:32:42,766
In October 1972,
I fell asleep at the wheel
1053
01:32:42,849 --> 01:32:45,435
and ran my Lamborghini into a divider.
1054
01:32:46,645 --> 01:32:49,481
I was laid up for almost three months
and when I got home,
1055
01:32:49,564 --> 01:32:53,694
I had to walk on crutches for a while,
which further fucked up my bad hip.
1056
01:32:55,612 --> 01:32:59,074
That was probably
the most pivotal moment in his life.
1057
01:33:00,617 --> 01:33:04,454
The abject pain that he was in,
from awakening to going to sleep...
1058
01:33:05,038 --> 01:33:09,167
forced him, and I say "forced him" to use
prescription medicine,
1059
01:33:09,251 --> 01:33:12,713
cocaine, alcohol, cigarettes,
1060
01:33:12,796 --> 01:33:14,256
anything to dull the pain.
1061
01:33:15,424 --> 01:33:19,428
He started taking fewer
and fewer jobs and tours.
1062
01:33:20,721 --> 01:33:24,182
Eventually, there was no band.
There was no Miles Davis band.
1063
01:33:27,227 --> 01:33:31,231
I was spiritually tired
of all the bullshit I'd been going through
1064
01:33:31,315 --> 01:33:32,899
all those long years.
1065
01:33:33,567 --> 01:33:35,569
I felt artistically drained.
1066
01:33:37,362 --> 01:33:39,948
I didn't have anything else to say,
musically.
1067
01:33:40,866 --> 01:33:44,036
I knew that I needed a rest
and so I took one.
1068
01:33:44,828 --> 01:33:48,290
I put down the thing
I love most in life, my music.
1069
01:33:49,541 --> 01:33:51,376
And the more I stayed away,
1070
01:33:51,460 --> 01:33:54,463
the deeper I sank into another dark world.
1071
01:33:56,840 --> 01:34:02,054
His apartment building
was his cave...
1072
01:34:02,804 --> 01:34:05,390
and he sequestered himself there.
1073
01:34:06,266 --> 01:34:09,644
And there were days,
weeks, he wouldn't go out.
1074
01:34:12,272 --> 01:34:13,940
When I was 15 or 16,
1075
01:34:14,024 --> 01:34:17,611
I would go and stay in New York
during that dark period.
1076
01:34:18,904 --> 01:34:22,074
I remember it being dark,
always dark in the house.
1077
01:34:22,157 --> 01:34:27,746
I just remember... you know,
cigarettes, beer bottles and cocaine.
1078
01:34:31,291 --> 01:34:34,669
I remember
going to visit him a couple of times.
1079
01:34:35,170 --> 01:34:36,546
It was a dark time for him.
1080
01:34:37,923 --> 01:34:39,716
He was... Like, I wasn't...
1081
01:34:41,551 --> 01:34:42,886
I was a little bit scared of him.
1082
01:34:45,347 --> 01:34:49,267
He was in there by himself,
just dealing with pain and not playing.
1083
01:34:50,477 --> 01:34:55,941
I know, for him, not playing is...
is just like not having water anymore.
1084
01:34:59,027 --> 01:35:00,821
I just wanted it to stop.
1085
01:35:00,904 --> 01:35:02,697
I wanted the darkness to stop.
1086
01:35:04,032 --> 01:35:05,826
It was like a person I never knew.
1087
01:35:06,326 --> 01:35:12,541
And I wanted him to get back to... to, uh,
you know, to my uncle, my superhero.
1088
01:35:19,840 --> 01:35:21,883
I remember going up to Harlem
1089
01:35:21,967 --> 01:35:24,261
and there would be a woman
in the car with us.
1090
01:35:25,470 --> 01:35:26,930
She'd be sitting next to me
1091
01:35:27,013 --> 01:35:30,517
and Miles would drive up there
and then just say: "Wait."
1092
01:35:33,395 --> 01:35:38,483
And he would come out of the building
that he was in... very high.
1093
01:35:40,694 --> 01:35:43,655
There would be cocaine smudges on his face
1094
01:35:43,738 --> 01:35:47,159
you know, and I'd want to say something,
but I was too afraid.
1095
01:35:49,578 --> 01:35:54,249
He would kind of nudge me over,
and he'd say: "You fucked her."
1096
01:35:55,208 --> 01:35:57,794
And I'd say:
"I didn't fuck her."
1097
01:35:57,878 --> 01:36:01,089
And he goes: "We're not leaving
till you tell me you fucked her."
1098
01:36:03,175 --> 01:36:04,468
He'd shut the car off.
1099
01:36:05,635 --> 01:36:08,013
I said: "All right. I fucked her
on the hood. Can we go?"
1100
01:36:08,096 --> 01:36:11,683
And he goes: "And I thought
we were friends."
1101
01:36:11,766 --> 01:36:14,853
This is... This is an evening with Miles.
1102
01:36:22,986 --> 01:36:25,947
Miles would come around
during that time. We would...
1103
01:36:26,031 --> 01:36:28,617
He needed money
and we'd lend him some money,
1104
01:36:28,700 --> 01:36:31,870
which we figured was gone,
you know, and...
1105
01:36:33,121 --> 01:36:36,291
Whatever the case, we left there one day
and I said to Marie...
1106
01:36:36,958 --> 01:36:40,587
I said, "I think that's the end. There's
no way he can come back from this."
1107
01:36:41,713 --> 01:36:44,549
And I said: "But you never can tell."
1108
01:36:46,885 --> 01:36:48,678
Around this same time,
1109
01:36:48,762 --> 01:36:51,765
Cicely Tyson started coming
to see me again.
1110
01:36:52,766 --> 01:36:55,352
She had been dropping by
throughout all of this,
1111
01:36:55,435 --> 01:36:58,021
but now she started coming by more often.
1112
01:36:59,856 --> 01:37:03,318
He was in terrifically bad health
in those years.
1113
01:37:04,069 --> 01:37:06,446
It was thought by many people,
he was in such bad shape
1114
01:37:06,530 --> 01:37:08,406
that he would never play music again.
1115
01:37:08,490 --> 01:37:10,575
He even thought
he might never play music again.
1116
01:37:11,785 --> 01:37:15,413
Cicely inspires him
to see once again
1117
01:37:15,497 --> 01:37:17,290
that he has something to offer...
1118
01:37:17,874 --> 01:37:22,629
that his creativity... his creative voice,
he has not reached his creative peak.
1119
01:37:25,048 --> 01:37:27,717
She helped run
all those people out of my house.
1120
01:37:27,801 --> 01:37:30,011
She kind of protected me
and started seeing
1121
01:37:30,095 --> 01:37:32,764
that I ate the right things
and didn't drink as much.
1122
01:37:32,847 --> 01:37:34,849
She helped get me off cocaine.
1123
01:37:35,934 --> 01:37:39,104
She would feed me health foods,
a lot of vegetables
1124
01:37:39,187 --> 01:37:40,981
and a whole lot of juices.
1125
01:37:42,524 --> 01:37:47,529
He was running up and down the beach
and trying to be a vegetarian...
1126
01:37:47,612 --> 01:37:51,408
which was... which was amazing,
because he couldn't do it.
1127
01:37:52,951 --> 01:37:55,996
Miles would say:
"Come by the house. Pick me up, man.
1128
01:37:56,079 --> 01:37:58,123
Take me somewhere where they got meat.
1129
01:38:00,166 --> 01:38:05,755
Just let me smell the smells
and then get me a hot link sandwich."
1130
01:38:09,384 --> 01:38:13,221
Miles needed those years
to summon up the strength...
1131
01:38:13,930 --> 01:38:20,645
to kick drugs,
to play again, to handle the public...
1132
01:38:21,187 --> 01:38:25,317
to handle the touring,
to handle the critics... to live.
1133
01:38:27,485 --> 01:38:32,115
From 1975 until early 1980,
I didn't pick up my horn.
1134
01:38:32,949 --> 01:38:36,411
For over four years
I didn't pick it up... once.
1135
01:38:38,622 --> 01:38:41,291
In the end, it was almost six years.
1136
01:38:44,085 --> 01:38:46,921
He kept bringing tapes to my office
1137
01:38:47,005 --> 01:38:50,175
of a different sounding band,
the electronic band.
1138
01:38:51,301 --> 01:38:56,931
I said: "I'll pay you $70,000
to do two concerts at Avery Fisher Hall."
1139
01:38:58,391 --> 01:39:01,353
He looked at me as if I was crazy.
Nobody did that.
1140
01:39:03,438 --> 01:39:09,569
And I wrote out a check for $35,000
and gave it to him.
1141
01:39:13,823 --> 01:39:15,158
I held my breath.
1142
01:39:17,118 --> 01:39:24,084
I bought a brand-new, canary
yellow 308 GTSi Ferrari sports coupe,
1143
01:39:24,167 --> 01:39:25,585
with a targa top.
1144
01:39:27,170 --> 01:39:29,756
I was ready to go back to music.
1145
01:39:33,259 --> 01:39:36,888
He bought that car
just to show up at that gig.
1146
01:39:36,971 --> 01:39:41,476
And yeah, man, you know,
I bought a new shirt.
1147
01:39:41,559 --> 01:39:42,644
He bought a Ferrari.
1148
01:39:46,147 --> 01:39:47,607
Miles was back.
1149
01:39:54,614 --> 01:39:57,659
And he had this whole new sound
with all the young musicians.
1150
01:40:05,583 --> 01:40:08,753
He was seven years out
and all of a sudden he came back.
1151
01:40:09,671 --> 01:40:12,271
This cat could've stopped completely
and said: "I've done enough."
1152
01:40:13,717 --> 01:40:15,927
And everybody would've said:
"You sure have."
1153
01:40:16,010 --> 01:40:17,470
But he wanted to keep going.
1154
01:40:30,066 --> 01:40:34,696
It wasn't just
a comeback of an artist.
1155
01:40:34,779 --> 01:40:36,906
It was a comeback of a human being.
1156
01:40:40,034 --> 01:40:42,620
I never saw anybody do that like he did.
1157
01:40:45,874 --> 01:40:48,418
Do you still enjoy playing
jazz festivals in Europe?
1158
01:40:48,501 --> 01:40:51,546
Yes. I love to play in Europe,
jazz festivals.
1159
01:40:51,629 --> 01:40:53,965
What about Molde?
You're arriving late.
1160
01:40:54,466 --> 01:40:55,925
I was sick this morning.
1161
01:40:56,551 --> 01:40:59,971
Starting with the first tour,
we were in a different city,
1162
01:41:00,054 --> 01:41:02,474
or a different country, every single day.
1163
01:41:05,351 --> 01:41:07,729
Say a show starts at eight o'clock...
1164
01:41:09,397 --> 01:41:12,567
we'd get back to the hotel by midnight.
1165
01:41:13,067 --> 01:41:14,861
After that, he wants to paint.
1166
01:41:17,197 --> 01:41:21,701
He would just pick up whatever
writing device he had and start to draw.
1167
01:41:25,079 --> 01:41:29,042
When we were on the road,
he drew on the plane, he drew in the car.
1168
01:41:29,125 --> 01:41:31,711
He drew in the lounge,
waiting for the plane.
1169
01:41:31,795 --> 01:41:35,340
We get to the gig.
He's drawing in the dressing room.
1170
01:41:35,423 --> 01:41:39,177
It was literally flowing through his arm,
into his hand, onto the paper.
1171
01:41:41,012 --> 01:41:43,014
When you make a wrong line,
1172
01:41:43,097 --> 01:41:45,975
does it feel with you like
the same as in music?
1173
01:41:46,684 --> 01:41:53,066
The note next to the one that you think
is bad... corrects the one in front.
1174
01:42:01,866 --> 01:42:04,244
It was early morning
and I was going running.
1175
01:42:04,536 --> 01:42:09,624
I was waiting by the elevator
and the elevator opened and there he was.
1176
01:42:10,375 --> 01:42:12,961
My heart was racing.
It was kind of like, um...
1177
01:42:14,379 --> 01:42:17,298
like in a movie
when you meet the vampire
1178
01:42:17,382 --> 01:42:19,592
and you know you're going to die
and you don't care.
1179
01:42:20,635 --> 01:42:22,637
I looked back and he said:
"You better run fast
1180
01:42:22,720 --> 01:42:24,639
'cause when I get back
I'm going to catch you."
1181
01:42:25,473 --> 01:42:28,351
And that was it.
We started painting together.
1182
01:42:35,441 --> 01:42:38,528
There was just all this interest
in everything he was doing,
1183
01:42:38,611 --> 01:42:39,988
coming from everywhere.
1184
01:42:40,071 --> 01:42:41,865
Miles, what got you into painting?
1185
01:42:41,948 --> 01:42:43,908
He was never more in demand.
1186
01:42:43,992 --> 01:42:45,076
Who are you guys?
1187
01:42:45,994 --> 01:42:48,746
It seems almost
as if he forgot who he had been.
1188
01:42:48,830 --> 01:42:50,331
It's like a brand-new start for me.
1189
01:42:50,415 --> 01:42:51,791
He was on talk shows.
1190
01:42:51,875 --> 01:42:54,544
Hello, good evening. This is Miles Davis.
1191
01:42:54,627 --> 01:42:55,879
On late night television.
1192
01:42:55,962 --> 01:42:57,380
- Miles Davis.
- Miles Davis.
1193
01:42:57,463 --> 01:42:59,132
- Miles Davis.
- Miles Davis.
1194
01:42:59,215 --> 01:43:01,342
Miles Davis!
1195
01:43:01,426 --> 01:43:05,471
He was accepting interviews
in every city he played in.
1196
01:43:06,180 --> 01:43:09,017
He was a totally different seeming person.
1197
01:43:16,691 --> 01:43:19,944
And he was even going out
and sitting in with Prince.
1198
01:43:20,028 --> 01:43:24,324
He loved Prince. You know,
it was destiny that they worked together.
1199
01:43:31,122 --> 01:43:33,791
I got a call from Tommy LiPuma,
1200
01:43:33,875 --> 01:43:37,337
who was an A&R vice president
at Warner Bros.
1201
01:43:37,420 --> 01:43:41,299
He said: "Miles Davis just left Columbia
and he's coming to Warner Bros."
1202
01:43:41,382 --> 01:43:44,719
And I said: "Really? Congratulations!"
He said: "Do you have any music?"
1203
01:43:50,391 --> 01:43:54,020
As soon as I hung up the phone,
that bass line to "Tutu" hit me.
1204
01:44:04,864 --> 01:44:07,325
I'm writing a song for somebody
if I can see them going...
1205
01:44:08,159 --> 01:44:10,745
like grooving to the song, I go,
"Okay, this is right for him."
1206
01:44:16,626 --> 01:44:19,295
I'm looking across the studio
and I'm looking at Miles.
1207
01:44:19,879 --> 01:44:22,548
And then he just started playing
stuff on the piano for me.
1208
01:44:24,717 --> 01:44:29,722
Looking back on it, I realize
this dude never recorded like that before,
1209
01:44:29,806 --> 01:44:34,894
with headphones, playing to a track
with drum machines and all that stuff.
1210
01:44:38,064 --> 01:44:41,526
He was, like, into it. He wasn't
just like stepping gingerly into it.
1211
01:44:41,609 --> 01:44:42,527
He owned it.
1212
01:44:42,610 --> 01:44:43,611
Yeah!
1213
01:44:45,780 --> 01:44:48,825
At the core,
he's just staying that young kid
1214
01:44:48,908 --> 01:44:50,588
who came to New York
to play the hip music.
1215
01:44:50,660 --> 01:44:52,745
You know,
he wanted to always have that feeling.
1216
01:44:56,833 --> 01:45:00,044
Miles never talked
about his old records.
1217
01:45:00,128 --> 01:45:02,505
He didn't keep 'em in the house.
He didn't have any of 'em.
1218
01:45:03,089 --> 01:45:06,009
You know, not one of them
and he didn't want them in there.
1219
01:45:06,092 --> 01:45:08,511
He wanted only the stuff
he was working on.
1220
01:45:18,730 --> 01:45:21,566
When I first got in the band,
Miles seemed cool.
1221
01:45:21,649 --> 01:45:25,236
You know, he was alert and on top of it,
1222
01:45:25,319 --> 01:45:29,240
but soon after that,
he started looking not so good, you know?
1223
01:45:30,324 --> 01:45:33,077
And if you see a concert we did
on Saturday Night Live,
1224
01:45:33,161 --> 01:45:34,871
you'll see what I'm talking about.
1225
01:45:34,954 --> 01:45:38,583
He's just kind of moving
and his sound is very fragile, you know?
1226
01:45:39,959 --> 01:45:43,129
He was tormented, man,
'cause he couldn't get the tone.
1227
01:45:43,212 --> 01:45:44,464
He couldn't get the tone.
1228
01:45:46,299 --> 01:45:49,469
Sometimes he would hobble around
the stage, but... but...
1229
01:45:50,261 --> 01:45:51,345
he was still Miles.
1230
01:45:56,059 --> 01:45:59,937
It will be for the first time tonight
that Miles Davis and Quincy Jones
1231
01:46:00,021 --> 01:46:02,690
will be on the same stage,
playing together.
1232
01:46:03,608 --> 01:46:06,027
I'd been trying for 15 years, man.
1233
01:46:06,611 --> 01:46:10,740
I kept bugging him about it...
you know, kept bugging him about it.
1234
01:46:10,823 --> 01:46:13,993
And he said: "Okay, motherfucker."
You know?
1235
01:46:14,077 --> 01:46:16,370
If he never played another note,
he doesn't have to
1236
01:46:16,454 --> 01:46:21,334
because he has led the way
on the cutting edge for the last 50 years.
1237
01:46:21,417 --> 01:46:24,087
To see him at 65 years old
1238
01:46:24,170 --> 01:46:27,090
trying to recreate his 25-year-old self
1239
01:46:27,173 --> 01:46:28,591
was just amazing, man.
1240
01:46:29,008 --> 01:46:31,010
My love, my brother,
1241
01:46:31,094 --> 01:46:34,514
and one of my favorite musicians
and idols, Miles Davis!
1242
01:46:36,099 --> 01:46:37,517
Yeah, I loved him, man.
1243
01:46:38,643 --> 01:46:41,896
It just makes my soul smile.
1244
01:46:46,859 --> 01:46:48,861
There was a tune called "The Pan Piper"...
1245
01:46:49,487 --> 01:46:53,908
and I knew that that was a hard piece
1246
01:46:53,991 --> 01:46:57,161
and I wasn't sure
that he would be able to play that one.
1247
01:47:03,459 --> 01:47:04,877
He would never say that.
1248
01:47:10,716 --> 01:47:14,762
So, when it was time for us to do it,
I remember jumping in.
1249
01:47:28,860 --> 01:47:32,321
I remember him telling me: "Listen,
if I ever went back to that old stuff,
1250
01:47:32,405 --> 01:47:33,573
I'd die."
1251
01:47:35,533 --> 01:47:38,911
And I sat there in front of the TV
and I was like: "He's sick.
1252
01:47:40,037 --> 01:47:41,037
He's sick."
1253
01:47:52,633 --> 01:47:56,762
He said: "When God punishes you,
it's not that you..."
1254
01:47:58,890 --> 01:48:00,308
So sad.
1255
01:48:01,309 --> 01:48:03,686
"...it's not that you don't get
what you want.
1256
01:48:05,229 --> 01:48:09,358
You get everything that you want
and there's no time left."
1257
01:48:17,658 --> 01:48:18,868
Miles Davis!
1258
01:48:19,827 --> 01:48:20,995
Quincy Jones!
1259
01:48:27,752 --> 01:48:31,839
Miles went into the hospital,
Labor Day weekend of 1991.
1260
01:48:33,382 --> 01:48:35,593
We were talking and listening to music...
1261
01:48:36,093 --> 01:48:40,765
and I looked at him
and he looked funny, like, still.
1262
01:48:40,848 --> 01:48:44,310
And then I looked up
and a doctor came in to the door
1263
01:48:44,393 --> 01:48:47,939
and he walked over
and it was just a second.
1264
01:48:48,022 --> 01:48:50,399
And I was sitting
with his head in my lap...
1265
01:48:51,025 --> 01:48:53,027
and the doctor started pounding on him.
1266
01:48:53,110 --> 01:48:55,571
And then he beeped something
and then another doctor came in
1267
01:48:55,655 --> 01:48:58,241
and then a bunch of doctors
and nurses came in.
1268
01:48:58,324 --> 01:49:01,953
And I was still sitting on the bed
and he was blank.
1269
01:49:02,036 --> 01:49:05,498
I mean, he was breathing. I knew
he didn't die. I mean, I didn't know...
1270
01:49:05,581 --> 01:49:08,751
It was horrifying.
And they're working on him
1271
01:49:08,834 --> 01:49:11,212
and they're pounding him and injecting him
1272
01:49:11,295 --> 01:49:16,175
and then they roll us both out like that
into the elevator, into the hall.
1273
01:49:16,259 --> 01:49:18,844
And they didn't even notice
that I was on the bed,
1274
01:49:18,928 --> 01:49:21,138
when his head was still next to me.
1275
01:49:21,222 --> 01:49:24,183
And, you know,
we were surrounded by people.
1276
01:49:24,267 --> 01:49:30,356
We're in the elevator and... you know,
and they said: "He had a stroke."
1277
01:49:45,621 --> 01:49:48,291
Deborah, my ex-wife,
called me and she says:
1278
01:49:48,374 --> 01:49:51,043
"I think you'd better hold on
to something."
1279
01:49:51,127 --> 01:49:56,215
I said "What's going on?"
She says: "Miles Davis just passed."
1280
01:50:05,641 --> 01:50:08,019
And it just felt like, um...
1281
01:50:12,023 --> 01:50:13,441
someone hit me with a...
1282
01:50:15,443 --> 01:50:17,236
with a jackhammer over the head.
1283
01:50:29,040 --> 01:50:30,624
I think Miles was definitely,
1284
01:50:30,708 --> 01:50:33,377
without a doubt,
the most unique person I've ever known.
1285
01:50:38,924 --> 01:50:42,345
He did things totally in a different way
than everybody else.
1286
01:50:42,428 --> 01:50:45,348
He looked at things differently.
He saw things differently.
1287
01:50:47,933 --> 01:50:51,937
You have to be true to yourself.
I think a lot of that was his philosophy.
1288
01:50:59,820 --> 01:51:03,032
How can someone come up
with such beautiful music
1289
01:51:03,115 --> 01:51:04,950
when you can have that other side?
1290
01:51:06,118 --> 01:51:08,245
Sometimes I couldn't take it.
1291
01:51:08,329 --> 01:51:10,706
Sometimes it was just perfecto.
1292
01:51:15,086 --> 01:51:20,925
I don't regret,
I don't forget, but I still love.
1293
01:51:27,473 --> 01:51:29,100
I miss him, you know?
1294
01:51:29,183 --> 01:51:31,185
I miss him. I dream about him a lot.
1295
01:51:33,604 --> 01:51:35,189
He, uh...
1296
01:51:36,315 --> 01:51:37,525
What a big presence.
1297
01:51:48,494 --> 01:51:49,912
Of course I loved him.
1298
01:51:51,956 --> 01:51:53,374
He was like a brother...
1299
01:51:54,125 --> 01:51:57,294
who did dumb things and you accepted it.
1300
01:52:04,969 --> 01:52:06,053
He was real.
1301
01:52:10,558 --> 01:52:11,725
Very real.
1302
01:52:14,895 --> 01:52:17,773
There won't be many Mileses again.
1303
01:52:19,692 --> 01:52:20,860
That's enough.
1304
01:52:20,943 --> 01:52:21,944
I'm through.
112872
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.