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a trading plan pretty much does what it says on the tin right it's essentially
just a document that describes your systematic approach to trading your
defined edge in the market with your entry exit and risk management rules
so in simpler words your trading plan is just your training strategy written down
pretty much right now you will have this plan either
printed out on your desk or on the wall beside your computer or at the very
minimum have it on your notion dashboard just to make sure that it is somewhere
that you can easily access it especially all times when you are trading because
you will be reading this before and during every single trading session so
that it is constantly at the forefront of your mind because this literally will
be your trading bible now over the course of the next few modules you're
first going to create your own individually tailored training plan
and this will initially be a very rough and basic plan because you have not yet
had the opportunity to actually test your plan to trade it and to figure out
exactly how you want to trade the strategy
but before you can actually start that process of testing and trading you
obviously need a plan as a starting point right because you need that plan
written down you know first in order to actually be able to test that plan
you can't just start firing into any old trade that maybe you think resembles a
strategy because that's just going to be a recipe for disaster and any data that
you might be collecting it's going to be pretty much irrelevant
at that point because you know the data is not a part of a defined strategy
so the first step is just to get your very very kind of rough
first draft of your plan written down and then everything will build from
there so once you have that first draft you will then begin the testing phase
which is what we will cover in depth in the next module
and then once you've tested it and you've collected data to prove that it
does have a profitable edge you can now begin to start to trade it in the live
market and see how you get on then as you gain more experience you gain more
data on how your trading plan you know how it actually plays out in the market
you can then refine your plan make improvements and evolve it based on that
hardcore data that you have collected to actually improve your edge even more
and then finally you will then create your next version of your plan
and repeat the entire process and this process will continue for the rest of
your trading career your trading plan is literally a living and breathing
document which you will always be evolving as both yourself and the market
evolves with it now obviously when you create a new plan
or even just a revised version of your plan
and once you've tested it you don't have to start trading it live or on demo
straight away you of course can keep refining your plan based on your testing
data until you get it to a stage that you're
pretty happy with you know and then you can start to trade
it live once you've got it to that point
so that's pretty much the journey that we're going to go on together throughout
the next few modules now if you can't describe what you are
doing as a process then you don't know what you're doing
so your eventual goal is to have a full flowchart diagram
that describes the complete end-to-end process of your strategy with an if then
and a yes no format so a robot could almost literally execute it for you
now as you've probably experienced i've been thinking as you've been going
through the technical analysis lessons there is quite a lot of moving parts to
the strategy and it definitely can be pretty overwhelming when you're first
learning this style especially if you are brand new to trading in general so
creating a training plan it can seem like quite a daunting task because your
level of understanding and your experience with the strategy it's still
in its very early and premature stages and don't worry that's absolutely normal
and okay so you know don't worry stress about that but if you follow the steps
as laid out in this course if you continue to study the content and if you
continue to put in the hard work it's literally only a matter of time before
it will all click and it will all become extremely simple and second nature to
you whereby you achieve that fourth stage of competence remember that's when
you are unconsciously competent where you can drive your car home and without
even thinking about it you will get to that point with your training but then
you can literally boil your your training plan you can boil it down to
just a few key words that you you look at before and during each training
session and those key words those keywords of kind of your your simplified
training plan that will encompass all of the detail and the complexity of your
process that you now subconsciously understand
but simple can be harder than complex you
have to work really hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple but
it's worth it in the end because once you get there you can move mountains
so i knew someone who was a chef and quite early in their career they had a
bit of a tendency to make their dishes extremely complex
because you know understandably they thought that was how things worked
more stuff on the plate must equal more skill and therefore surely that must
lead to more rewards right but then this young chef he went to a michelin style
restaurant and at the time it was regarded as one of the best in europe
and the head chef at this restaurant he was a fair bit older than him
and he had been in the game for a very very long time and this michelin star
chef he only ever put just three things on the plate just three things nothing
more and the simplicity blew the junior chef away
but more than that it was the level of execution of those ingredients that
impressed him everything was simple but literally perfect
so after his meal the junior chef went and spoke with the michelin star head
chef of the restaurant and the head chef told him that he had also gone through
kind of that exact same process as him when he was younger as well when he was
starting out in his career where he initially he kind of found himself over
complicating everything and trying to make these really high
complex meals but the michelin star chef he said that
he was thankful that you know he'd gone through that journey because the
complexity of his approach initially that complexity that gave him the
knowledge that was required in order to now be able to execute the simplicity of
his dishes perfectly so the lesson here for us
is that elegance and consistency that actually comes from simplicity
that simple recipe that he now has but to get to that level of simplicity
first you need the deep understanding and that deep understanding that
actually comes from the initial complexity
so what i'm trying to say here is that your first few initial versions of your
trade plans they might actually be quite complex
you know when you're writing out a lot of your process and there'll be a lot of
words and a lot of explanation and that's fine because that can you
know really really help you at the start but eventually you will find kind of as
you go along and you get more experienced and you kind of really
refine your style you will boil it down to just a few key
sentences on one page so you should end up with one very simple trade plan and
then also your full enter in process laid out as a separate flowchart diagram
alongside that but of course you know that short
simplified trade plan that is what you will be looking at before and during
every single training session now there are a lot of things that you
can include in the contents of your plan but i recommend that you have these
three components as the bare minimum so as long as you define how you will
enter the market how you will then exit your positions out of the market and how
much you will risk on those positions then you are pretty much good to go
so the very first time you create this you know make it simple or as complex as
you need to but just get something down for all three of these sections because
you just need something that you can then go and test and then once you're
testing it then you can you can start that process of refinement but you just
need the starting point so you know don't try and kind of
perfect it straight away because it's pretty much going to be impossible just
make sure you get going now there are of course other sections
that you can add such as you know diagrams of your entry model screenshots
of actual trade examples from your plan you may want to list the specific
trading hours that you will trade within list the pair or pairs that you actually
trade and you know if you trade multiple pairs
you may have you know slightly different rules for each pair um and i haven't
listed it here but you can even go you know in a lot of detail kind of your
risk management and your risk limit rules as well so of course this is not
an exhaustive list but just something to get you thinking about
now in the next lesson i will show you kind of a beginner's trading system that
you can use as an example to kind of see how this could potentially all be laid
out for you now training is an individual sport i
can teach you the theory and i can show you how i trade but ultimately the
responsibility falls on you and no one else it's just you who's gonna be
pressing buy and sell no one's going to do that for you
you are here to become an independent and consistently profitable trader
that is going to require you to build develop and evolve your trading plan
into something that is unique to you of course it will still be heavily based
on the core concepts but you then need to take those and mold it into something
that makes most sense to you that suits your training psychology and that you
can actually execute with your current lifestyle and your current routines
you know trading it's not rigid with very hard and fast rules people make
their own interpretations based on the theories and the concepts provided and
trade what they believe to be right there's a million ways to make money in
the markets odds are that you're not going to be
good at scalping day trading swing trading and position trading if you try
to do them all you will most likely end up being you know a mediocre jack of all
trades and a master of none so don't spread yourself too thin at the
surface level because to truly reap the benefits of one strategy you have to
sacrifice the others identifying what you should focus on and
specialize in is where that compounding momentum will take off
so go deep on that and specialize because that's where your processes and
your results will become more predictable scalable and sustainable
style drift comes from not clearly defining your strategy and your goals
as a result you won't stay with your approach through the thick and thin
if you are a short-term day trader you must recognize that exiting a trade you
know for a quick 50 pip profit only then to watch it go on for another 300 pips
that is of no real concern to you because you specialize in and operate in
a particular zone of an instrument's price movement but someone else they
might operate in a totally different area of the curve but both traders can
be successful however if you are a longer-term trader
there's going to be many times where you are running in a decent amount of profit
but only to give it all back in the pursuit of trying to capture a much
larger move but the key is to just focus on a
particular style and then once you define your style and your objectives
will then become much easier to stick to a plan and to attain success
and then in time you will be rewarded for your sacrifice with your own
speciality and it takes the same commitment that
you would make in a relationship you know how good a marriage do you think
you would have if you kept cheating on your spouse a trading strategy is the
same you need to be faithful to it for it to give back to you
because just because we can do something doesn't mean that we should do it
so if we know that if we spread ourselves too thin up here you know on
the top surface level it's very unlikely that we're going to really reap the
benefits of a particular style of trading unless we dig deep down into it
and specialize so we know that digging below the
surface that is where the oil is that is where the treasure is and that is where
the real gold lies so when we are up on the surface and we
can see all these different ways of trading
how do we know where the oil is below how do we know where to start drilling
down to the surface because one way to drill would be to
just start you know randomly driving all over the place and just finding out you
know through process of elimination where that oil is and where the gold
lies that's going to be quite you know time inefficient and you could waste a
lot of money you know drilling down into all the wrong areas right
so that begs the question how do we work out exactly where it is that we should
spend our time and where we should spend our resources drilling down into to find
that oil to find the gold that looks deep beneath the surface
well there are a few steps to this first you need to get real with exactly
who you are and where it is that you want to go
because once we identify this we can then move forward and determine
precisely what actions you need to take to get there
and this is the time to get real with yourself so you can map out a clear plan
of action and move forward unimpeded so there are four main steps to figuring
that out and the first step is to very clearly define your trading goals so
what are you trying to achieve and why but you must also consider your current
lifestyle so what are your current time constraints and commitments and then
it's time to dig deep into your training history and your journey so far you're
really looking under the hood at everything the good the bad the failures
and put out all of the lessons that you can find from here because there will be
many if you spend the time to look hard enough
now of course if you are new to trading or you are new to this strategy then you
will not have a relevant training journal just yet to go through now so
this step does not apply to you just yet but these steps the next two steps we're
going to look at number three and number four they are for when you are refining
and improving your already established trade plan
so you know you will study your trade journal to try and identify the patterns
and commonalities within your past trades so that you can implement rules
to help you to do you know more of what works and to do less of what isn't
working for you and then once you do this you will
pretty likely find that you're going to identify some
some psychological blockages that you may have that are actually holding you
back but once you identify those
first you know you must find out exactly why you have those blockages and then
you can implement steps to help you overcome them so that they no longer
hold you back and limit your growth and now you will be able to rise to that
next level so spend some time getting very clear
and honest with yourself on what you were trying to achieve and why
because if you want to become a full-time trader then it will most
likely make sense to develop a strategy that's quite active maybe hands on you
know maybe on the intraday time frames because you will be able to you know be
at your computer screen undisturbed but if you want to trade around your
current job or maybe even running you know another business that you own or
you work within of course this is also possible you know contrary to what
instagram might make you believe you don't actually have to quit your
nine-to-five job to be considered a professional trader
but you must be realistic and adapt your strategy to work around your job or
business you know you will not be able to be on the charts and you're probably
actively trading the same way a full-time trader can be
now it's very similar for if you are someone who wishes to travel and trade
you will most likely want to either develop a longer-term hands-off strategy
where you are setting risk entries on the longer term time frames with kind of
that set of forget management or go to the complete other extreme and maybe you
just want to day trade you know one or two days a week for example where on
those days you do not travel or explore that day but you dedicate those days you
know that that time solely to training so when you're thinking uh you know
about your training goals do not focus on that sort of end result
you know i.e you know you want to replace your income with the
trading profits instead focus on the process and the lifestyle
you know what lifestyle do you want to live
because it's that lifestyle and that process that is actually going to get
you that result it's very common for people to want the
monetary results that successful training can bring but it's not so
common to desire the lifestyle that that result requires
now by lifestyle i don't mean you know what house you're going to live in and
what car you're going to drive what i mean is what is your everyday
life trading routine going to look like to achieve that result that you want
each day so start thinking about this now
then once you have a clear idea of what your goal is and what you're trying to
achieve with your training then you can start to plan out the steps that you
need to take to get there and a big part that is going to determine what steps
you can actually take will be what your current lifestyle is so what are your
current time constraints what commitments do you have
do you have dependents you know do you have young kids or maybe you care for
someone do you have a nine-to-five job if so do you have regular access to your
trading charts now think about what time frame can you
actually enter on what time frame can you manage your trades on is it
realistic that you will be able to monitor the one-minute chart for entries
during work you might need to drop your ego a little bit don't worry about
trying to get you know a two pip stop and instead build a trading system
around the m15 risk entries for example you know maybe using the m15 or even the
four hour for entries that could be a lot more sustainable for you and you'll
actually have better results in a quicker period of time so maybe you just
need to you know look at a few more pairs if you're going to be looking on
those hard time frames and that will be looking you know working better for you
and if it's just not realistic to split your focus between your job or your
business or maybe you do something that means that you don't even have access to
you know the internet or your computer when you're working then swing training
will probably be a lot more realistic for you right focusing on those hard
time frame moves now another major thing to consider is
what time zone do you live in for instance if you live in new york
and i believe you are in the eastern time zone then the london session starts
around 3am for you so are you going to get up early to be on
the charts for you know 3 am how realistic is it that you can then
trade the london session through the early hours of the night and still
perform your job during the day and keep your health and your mental well-being
intact because some people can do it and they
feel that the sacrifice is worth it but most can't so figure that out and be
honest with yourself and just pick what is most sustainable
and maybe you can you know even look at concentrating on currency pairs that
sometimes move more during the new york session and even the asian session so
pairs like aussie dollar and the japanese pairs um you know the
japanese yen pairs and specialize in those
now if you really want to hang out on the beach and you want to travel the
world then you should probably work on swing trading or even position trading
strategies because it's not really that realistic that you're probably gonna
have you know great wi-fi on the beach or by the pool and you know the sand in
your laptop or the sun glare on your screen
it's not really realistic that's going to affect your trading intraday right
but if you like the excitement of facing a new trading day with a clean slate
just training for a few hours then day trading might be for you
now you might think that day trading sounds sexy but if you have a demanding
job and two kids maybe it's not that realistic for you
right but only you are gonna know this but
just try to be honest with yourself now and you'll save yourself a lot of time
and headaches you'll find quicker success but more importantly sustainable
and scalable success you know by sticking to what you can
currently execute so design your trader plan around a style that actually fits
that obviously then once you achieve your
goal and your lifestyle changes then you can adjust an adapter trade plan to fit
that right now as i said the beauty of the strategy is that it's based on price
action you know i've shown you the blueprint and all the tools that you
need but now it's down to you to kind of take that and tailor all of that and
tailor that strategy to suit your lifestyle
now we'll talk about journaling a lot more in a future lesson
so we're not going to cover this in depth now but kind of a quick point is
that when you are revising and improving your trade plan you know going forward
analyzing your trade journal will play a large large large role in this so you
will essentially be trying to look for repeat patterns and commonalities in
your winning trades and then the same for of course all of your losing trades
so this way you can work out how you can do more of
what is working and less of what isn't so that you can implement new rules into
your trade plan to avoid repeating those same failings now don't rush this
process it's not glamorous it is pretty boring not gonna pretend it isn't but it
is one of the single most effective things that you can do to make a quantum
leap forward with your results because if you spend a week a month however long
it takes you to do it properly get it done the lessons will be in there some
of the biggest lessons and improvements that you can actually make with your
training will be in there you know digging through your journal
that is the work that other traders they just simply are not doing
so if you do do it you are literally giving yourself a massive edge over them
and in that previous step where you have reviewed your trading history you will
probably have found technical problems with the strategy which you can make
simple kind of adjustments and you know improve with new rules in your plan but
you will also probably find that you're making the same silly human errors again
and again so this final step step four it's all
about finding the why why are you making those same mistakes
and you need to identify your psychological blockages and there is a
lot of introspection that goes into this process you know what are the main
barriers that are holding you back and then what is your plan for actually
overcoming them the more reflection self-review and
contemplation that you perform as a trader the quicker you will progress
for instance you know when you review your journal and you kind of look
through the data you might spot that you know every time you lost the first two
trades of the day your results then spiraled and you took a lot more losses
when this happened so very simply you can implement you
know pretty simple risk management rule to just stop trading for the day if you
take two losses for example now this lesson is not about trading
psychology we will cover this in a lot more depth later
but for now you just need to understand the four-step process to go through each
time you are revising updating and improving your trade plan and that's how
you can define your own you know your own trading personality and actually
create a plan that is individually tailored to you
because once you have that you will massively increase the chances of you
actually adhering to your strategy rules which in turn then increases the
probability of you achieving long-term consistent results
now in the next lesson i'm going to show you a relatively basic
trading system for you to use as an example to see how you can begin to
structure your own trading plan
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