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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:01:04,800 --> 00:01:07,101 JOHN STOSSEM: Al Gore's movie An Inconvenient Truth 2 00:01:07,136 --> 00:01:09,136 won him an Oscar, and yet, 3 00:01:09,171 --> 00:01:11,438 much of the movie is nonsense. 4 00:01:11,473 --> 00:01:14,674 "Sea levels may rise 20 feet" is absurd! 5 00:01:14,710 --> 00:01:15,921 MONICA CROWLEY: But this is Al Gore. 6 00:01:15,945 --> 00:01:17,979 He always goes down the road of hyperbole. 7 00:01:18,014 --> 00:01:19,846 Not only is he losing the argument 8 00:01:19,882 --> 00:01:21,115 on climate change, 9 00:01:21,150 --> 00:01:22,616 but he's losing the science as well. 10 00:01:22,652 --> 00:01:24,830 STERLING BURNETT: You don't go see Joseph Goebbels' films 11 00:01:24,854 --> 00:01:26,854 to see the truth about Nazi Germany. 12 00:01:26,889 --> 00:01:28,688 You don't want to go see Al Gore's film 13 00:01:28,724 --> 00:01:30,390 to see the truth about global warming. 14 00:01:30,425 --> 00:01:31,737 SEAN HANNITY: And it's the most severe 15 00:01:31,761 --> 00:01:34,629 winter storm in years, which would seem to contradict 16 00:01:34,664 --> 00:01:37,998 Al Gore's hysterical global warming theories. 17 00:01:38,034 --> 00:01:39,332 STEVE DOOCY: Donald Trump says 18 00:01:39,368 --> 00:01:41,935 he's had it up to here with Al Gore 19 00:01:41,971 --> 00:01:44,871 and is calling for the Nobel Peace Prize committee 20 00:01:44,907 --> 00:01:46,340 to take the prize away. 21 00:01:51,180 --> 00:01:52,357 JIM INHOFE: Yes or no, do you believe 22 00:01:52,381 --> 00:01:54,214 that human-caused global warming 23 00:01:54,250 --> 00:01:57,017 is a moral, ethical, and spiritual issue 24 00:01:57,053 --> 00:01:58,886 affecting our survival? 25 00:01:59,855 --> 00:02:00,955 GORE: Yes, I do. 26 00:02:05,761 --> 00:02:07,505 INHOFE: Yes or no, do you believe that reducing 27 00:02:07,529 --> 00:02:10,297 fossil fuel-based energy usage 28 00:02:10,333 --> 00:02:13,901 will lead to lower greenhouse gas emissions? 29 00:02:13,936 --> 00:02:16,003 GORE: Basically, yes. I don't think we... 30 00:02:16,038 --> 00:02:18,239 INHOFE: That's... That's good. Senator Gore... 31 00:02:18,274 --> 00:02:19,418 GORE: If I could just, uh, continue... 32 00:02:19,442 --> 00:02:20,775 INHOFE: Well, you can't. 33 00:02:24,847 --> 00:02:28,081 Now, it seems that everything is blamed 34 00:02:28,117 --> 00:02:29,349 on global warming. 35 00:02:29,385 --> 00:02:31,263 Last summer, we had a heat wave, and everyone said, 36 00:02:31,287 --> 00:02:32,820 "Oh, that's proof it's global warming." 37 00:02:32,855 --> 00:02:34,822 Then we had a mild December. "Oh, that's proof" 38 00:02:34,857 --> 00:02:37,591 "it's global warming that's taking place." 39 00:02:37,626 --> 00:02:40,027 Now, I wonder how come you guys 40 00:02:40,062 --> 00:02:42,830 never seem to notice it when it gets cold? 41 00:02:52,175 --> 00:02:54,274 The National Academy of Sciences 42 00:02:54,310 --> 00:02:55,976 here in this country 43 00:02:56,779 --> 00:02:59,346 and in the 16 44 00:02:59,382 --> 00:03:01,882 largest or most-developed countries in the world 45 00:03:01,917 --> 00:03:04,150 agrees with the consensus that I've stated. 46 00:03:04,186 --> 00:03:06,920 INHOFE: Senator Gore, my time is almost expired completely. 47 00:03:06,956 --> 00:03:10,091 Are you aware of that? It seems that everybody... 48 00:03:10,126 --> 00:03:12,226 I would like to respond. May I respond? 49 00:03:12,261 --> 00:03:13,839 INHOFE: ... global warming in the media joined the chorus... 50 00:03:13,863 --> 00:03:15,195 BOXER: Excuse me, Senator Inhofe. 51 00:03:15,231 --> 00:03:16,330 How can you ask a question 52 00:03:16,365 --> 00:03:18,232 and not give the man a minute to answer? 53 00:03:18,267 --> 00:03:19,600 - (CHUCKLES AWKWARDLY) - Please. 54 00:03:20,202 --> 00:03:23,404 Senator, thank you. Um... 55 00:03:25,407 --> 00:03:27,575 I've been sitting here trying to think 56 00:03:29,211 --> 00:03:30,945 what I could do or say 57 00:03:31,914 --> 00:03:33,147 that, uh... 58 00:03:34,717 --> 00:03:37,184 That might make it possible to reach out to you. 59 00:03:37,219 --> 00:03:39,453 And I'm serious about this. 60 00:03:41,290 --> 00:03:44,425 (SIGHS) I'd love to, um, 61 00:03:44,460 --> 00:03:46,293 talk with you without the cameras 62 00:03:46,328 --> 00:03:48,662 and without the lights and... 63 00:03:49,898 --> 00:03:51,399 And tell you, uh, 64 00:03:52,801 --> 00:03:55,770 why I feel so strongly about this. 65 00:04:04,747 --> 00:04:06,447 GEER: And we've got to call the other, 66 00:04:06,482 --> 00:04:07,948 I think, three or four speakers 67 00:04:07,984 --> 00:04:10,617 for the Generation Client Conference, too. 68 00:04:10,653 --> 00:04:14,688 All right, so now back to the Paris conference. 69 00:04:14,724 --> 00:04:18,926 I'd like a briefing on the must-do meetings in Paris. 70 00:04:18,961 --> 00:04:22,095 And I'll circle back to Christiana 71 00:04:22,131 --> 00:04:25,666 well before then on how I can best help her. 72 00:04:25,701 --> 00:04:27,768 I need to talk to Secretary Kerry 73 00:04:27,803 --> 00:04:30,571 - about the long-term goal. - WOMAN: Mmm-hmm. 74 00:04:30,606 --> 00:04:35,542 I want to schedule the China climate training 75 00:04:35,577 --> 00:04:37,877 during the first three months of the year. 76 00:04:37,913 --> 00:04:40,214 I think it would be good to lock that down. 77 00:04:40,249 --> 00:04:41,582 Yeah, definitely. 78 00:04:43,953 --> 00:04:47,020 GORE: Morning. Morning. Thank you for your help. 79 00:04:47,055 --> 00:04:50,991 Since An Inconvenient Truth came out ten years ago, 80 00:04:51,027 --> 00:04:53,327 climate-related extreme weather events 81 00:04:53,362 --> 00:04:55,395 have gotten so much worse. 82 00:04:55,431 --> 00:04:59,266 And so I've continued to give my slide-show 83 00:04:59,301 --> 00:05:01,335 all around the world. 84 00:05:01,370 --> 00:05:03,636 Now, I want to add the latest images 85 00:05:03,672 --> 00:05:07,974 of the flooding going on right now in Louisiana. 86 00:05:08,010 --> 00:05:11,344 Okay, I think both of those'll fit really well there. 87 00:05:11,380 --> 00:05:14,414 I mean, every week now this stuff 88 00:05:14,449 --> 00:05:16,951 just keeps getting worse and more of it. 89 00:05:18,854 --> 00:05:20,320 But... 90 00:05:20,356 --> 00:05:23,390 Actually, there were times when 91 00:05:23,425 --> 00:05:27,828 it really looked bleak and dark 92 00:05:27,863 --> 00:05:32,432 because the forces trying to stop the change regrouped 93 00:05:32,468 --> 00:05:34,368 and poured tons of money 94 00:05:34,403 --> 00:05:36,770 in trying to paralyze the political system 95 00:05:36,805 --> 00:05:39,740 in the U.S. and in other countries. 96 00:05:40,642 --> 00:05:44,311 I got really discouraged. 97 00:05:44,347 --> 00:05:47,815 And there came a time for me when I felt, wow, we could 98 00:05:48,751 --> 00:05:50,584 lose this struggle. 99 00:05:51,486 --> 00:05:53,954 We need to recruit more people. 100 00:05:58,260 --> 00:06:01,061 (AUDIENCE CHEERING) 101 00:06:04,666 --> 00:06:09,336 Thank you. Thank you so much. Thank you. Thank you. 102 00:06:09,371 --> 00:06:11,639 I hope you're having a productive 103 00:06:11,674 --> 00:06:15,809 and enjoyable, wonderful time at this training session. 104 00:06:16,645 --> 00:06:18,879 I've been doing this a long time. 105 00:06:18,914 --> 00:06:21,114 And I was reminded recently 106 00:06:21,149 --> 00:06:24,384 of how long it's been since I started this. 107 00:06:24,419 --> 00:06:26,720 I was sitting in a restaurant. 108 00:06:26,755 --> 00:06:29,422 A woman came walking by in front of my table, 109 00:06:29,458 --> 00:06:31,925 just staring at me. 110 00:06:31,961 --> 00:06:34,461 And I didn't think anything of it until, 111 00:06:34,496 --> 00:06:36,596 a few moments later, I saw the same woman 112 00:06:36,631 --> 00:06:38,899 coming from the opposite direction, 113 00:06:38,934 --> 00:06:40,634 - just staring at me. - (AUDIENCE LAUGHING) 114 00:06:40,669 --> 00:06:44,070 So I looked up and I said, "How do you do?" 115 00:06:44,106 --> 00:06:45,839 And she took one step forward and she said, 116 00:06:45,875 --> 00:06:47,841 "You know, if you dyed your hair black," 117 00:06:47,876 --> 00:06:49,910 "you would look just like Al Gore." 118 00:06:49,946 --> 00:06:51,612 (ALL LAUGHING) 119 00:06:53,649 --> 00:06:56,884 - And so I said, "Thank you." - (ALL LAUGHING) 120 00:06:56,919 --> 00:06:59,019 And she said, "You sound like him, too." 121 00:06:59,055 --> 00:07:00,420 (ALL LAUGHING) 122 00:07:00,456 --> 00:07:01,989 But anyway... 123 00:07:03,926 --> 00:07:06,727 One of the comedians on TV said recently, 124 00:07:06,762 --> 00:07:09,163 "The way you know global warming is real" 125 00:07:09,198 --> 00:07:10,630 "is if the hottest year ever" 126 00:07:10,665 --> 00:07:12,833 "is the year you're currently in." 127 00:07:12,868 --> 00:07:16,437 Fourteen of the 15 hottest years ever measured 128 00:07:16,472 --> 00:07:19,406 have been since 2001. 129 00:07:19,441 --> 00:07:22,376 The hottest of all was 2016. 130 00:07:23,478 --> 00:07:26,580 This graph shows average temperatures 131 00:07:26,615 --> 00:07:29,749 from 1951 through 1980. 132 00:07:29,784 --> 00:07:31,885 The white are the normal days, 133 00:07:31,920 --> 00:07:35,822 the blue are the cooler-than-average days, 134 00:07:35,858 --> 00:07:38,659 and the red are warmer-than-average days. 135 00:07:39,394 --> 00:07:42,896 And in the 1980s, the entire curve 136 00:07:42,931 --> 00:07:45,031 shifted to the warm side. 137 00:07:45,067 --> 00:07:46,900 And we saw, for the first time, 138 00:07:46,935 --> 00:07:50,003 the appearance of a statistically significant 139 00:07:50,039 --> 00:07:53,640 number of extremely hot days in the lower right. 140 00:07:53,675 --> 00:07:57,310 In the 1990s, the curve shifted further. 141 00:07:57,346 --> 00:07:59,145 And in the last ten years, 142 00:07:59,181 --> 00:08:03,817 the extremely hot days have become more numerous 143 00:08:03,852 --> 00:08:06,319 than the cooler-than-average days. 144 00:08:06,355 --> 00:08:09,923 We still have cool days. We still have cold days. 145 00:08:09,958 --> 00:08:12,625 But these extremely hot days 146 00:08:12,661 --> 00:08:16,096 are becoming much more numerous. 147 00:08:19,869 --> 00:08:23,837 In April of this year, the temperature over Greenland 148 00:08:23,872 --> 00:08:27,207 was much higher than normal. 149 00:08:27,243 --> 00:08:30,944 An engineer on one of the helicopters took a video 150 00:08:30,979 --> 00:08:34,181 during this temperature spike. 151 00:08:35,917 --> 00:08:37,384 Those are parts of the glacier 152 00:08:37,419 --> 00:08:41,021 just exploding with the high temperatures. 153 00:08:50,866 --> 00:08:54,334 (INDISTINCT CONVERSATIONS OVER RADIO) 154 00:09:12,821 --> 00:09:15,555 Hey, Eric. How you doing? 155 00:09:15,590 --> 00:09:16,890 RIGNOT: Good to see you again. 156 00:09:20,629 --> 00:09:22,662 So, you see the line on the ridge here? 157 00:09:22,698 --> 00:09:23,863 Yes. 158 00:09:23,899 --> 00:09:27,700 That Grey line is where the ice surface was 159 00:09:27,736 --> 00:09:28,902 back in the '80s. 160 00:09:28,937 --> 00:09:31,472 - Not so long ago. - Not long ago at all. 161 00:09:33,242 --> 00:09:37,344 It's amazing to think that just 30 years ago, 162 00:09:37,379 --> 00:09:38,979 where we are right now, 163 00:09:39,014 --> 00:09:41,315 it was all covered by the big ice sheet. 164 00:09:42,217 --> 00:09:43,817 (RIGNOT SPEAKING) 165 00:10:06,542 --> 00:10:08,641 - GORE: You ready for me? - PERREN: Yeah. 166 00:10:08,676 --> 00:10:10,110 Yeah, I'll hold the ladder. 167 00:10:10,145 --> 00:10:12,279 - Thank you, Bianca. - Yeah, no problem, Al. 168 00:10:13,782 --> 00:10:15,182 STEFFEN: Welcome to Swiss Camp! 169 00:10:15,217 --> 00:10:16,416 (ALL LAUGH) 170 00:10:20,989 --> 00:10:23,590 We have 20 automatic weather stations 171 00:10:23,625 --> 00:10:24,758 measuring the climate. 172 00:10:24,793 --> 00:10:27,060 Swiss Camp is just one of them. 173 00:10:27,096 --> 00:10:31,498 This is the cumulative height change of melt. 174 00:10:31,533 --> 00:10:32,733 GORE: Yes. I see. 175 00:10:32,768 --> 00:10:36,970 STEFFEN: Since 2000 to now, we lost 12 meters 176 00:10:37,006 --> 00:10:39,372 - of ice at that elevation. - GORE: Wow. 177 00:10:39,407 --> 00:10:43,443 That was our former station, level with the surface. 178 00:10:43,478 --> 00:10:45,345 - Yes. - Very deep pillars. 179 00:10:45,380 --> 00:10:47,880 We came back next season. 180 00:10:47,916 --> 00:10:49,850 That's where we are now. 181 00:10:54,923 --> 00:10:56,356 (STEFFEN SPEAKING) 182 00:10:58,927 --> 00:11:00,294 GORE: This is okay here? 183 00:11:02,731 --> 00:11:04,051 - GORE: Around there? - Yes. Yeah. 184 00:11:06,434 --> 00:11:08,502 (STEFFEN SPEAKING) 185 00:11:23,418 --> 00:11:24,985 GORE: That would be a hole you don't 186 00:11:25,020 --> 00:11:26,620 - want to step in, right? - STEFFEN: Yes. 187 00:11:31,827 --> 00:11:33,427 GORE: So, it's going straight down there? 188 00:11:57,819 --> 00:11:59,853 STEFFEN: So the water rushes down. 189 00:11:59,888 --> 00:12:01,822 And since it's heavier than ice, 190 00:12:01,857 --> 00:12:04,691 it pushes its way underneath the ice sheet. 191 00:12:04,727 --> 00:12:07,994 And we can measure how the ice is lifted up 192 00:12:08,029 --> 00:12:10,130 a few millimeters to a centimeter. 193 00:12:10,165 --> 00:12:14,434 And then the ice moves fast and you reduce the friction. 194 00:12:14,470 --> 00:12:18,004 And, in effect, the ice sheet starts speeding up 195 00:12:18,039 --> 00:12:19,673 in its flow toward the ocean. 196 00:12:19,708 --> 00:12:20,908 That's correct. 197 00:12:23,779 --> 00:12:25,478 GORE: So this makes the ice mass 198 00:12:25,513 --> 00:12:26,513 like Swiss cheese. 199 00:12:29,718 --> 00:12:31,218 (LAUGHING) 200 00:13:26,175 --> 00:13:30,977 GORE: It is frustrating that for many years, 201 00:13:31,012 --> 00:13:34,214 I've tried to communicate 202 00:13:34,249 --> 00:13:37,217 that we've got to act on the climate crisis. 203 00:13:38,921 --> 00:13:42,356 But it's not happening fast enough. 204 00:13:44,326 --> 00:13:47,627 If I said there weren't times when 205 00:13:47,662 --> 00:13:48,928 I felt this was 206 00:13:48,963 --> 00:13:53,033 a personal failure on my part, I'd be lying. 207 00:14:16,191 --> 00:14:19,059 So where is all that water going? 208 00:14:20,228 --> 00:14:23,229 I'll tell you where some of it's going. 209 00:14:23,265 --> 00:14:26,800 It's going into the streets of Miami Beach, Florida. 210 00:14:30,538 --> 00:14:31,816 DANIELLE KNOX: High tides continue 211 00:14:31,840 --> 00:14:34,374 to bring a flood of frustration. 212 00:14:34,409 --> 00:14:35,953 SHELDON FOX: Fort Lauderdale gets the award 213 00:14:35,977 --> 00:14:38,345 for the "something you don't see every day" video. 214 00:14:38,380 --> 00:14:40,446 Fish swimming on Cordova Road. 215 00:14:40,482 --> 00:14:42,382 GARY NELSON: Experts say in 30 years or so, 216 00:14:42,417 --> 00:14:47,087 a drive along Ocean Drive could be a drive in the ocean. 217 00:14:47,122 --> 00:14:49,623 Downtown Miami could be awash. 218 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:55,728 - (GORE SPEAKS) - (MAYOR LEVINE SPEAKS) 219 00:14:55,764 --> 00:14:57,464 (GORE SPEAKING) 220 00:15:13,682 --> 00:15:16,215 LEVINE: We're showing you an area that hasn't been 221 00:15:16,251 --> 00:15:18,317 actually fixed at all, as you can tell. 222 00:15:18,353 --> 00:15:20,486 And then, on Wednesday, we're gonna show you 223 00:15:20,522 --> 00:15:22,421 some of the areas that used to be like this, 224 00:15:22,457 --> 00:15:24,691 but now we raised the road and put in pumps. 225 00:15:24,726 --> 00:15:27,294 We've seen dramatic results. It's so much better. 226 00:15:27,329 --> 00:15:30,196 GORE: So you raised the road with 227 00:15:30,231 --> 00:15:32,532 saltwater-resistant materials? 228 00:15:32,567 --> 00:15:33,499 LEVINE: Yes. 229 00:15:33,535 --> 00:15:35,435 GORE: And what level of sea level rise 230 00:15:35,470 --> 00:15:39,105 is this designed to protect against? 231 00:15:39,140 --> 00:15:41,674 We are building in about a foot of sea level rise. 232 00:15:41,709 --> 00:15:46,245 And I'm sure the projections are gonna continue to move. 233 00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:47,881 Kinda hard to pump the ocean. 234 00:15:49,251 --> 00:15:51,061 CARPENTER: That's why we've got to raise above it. 235 00:15:51,085 --> 00:15:52,452 - Yeah. - LEVINE: Yeah. 236 00:15:53,988 --> 00:15:55,689 Yeah, it's not easy. 237 00:15:55,724 --> 00:15:58,758 It's not easy. This is not a simple fix. 238 00:15:58,793 --> 00:15:59,925 - Yeah. - Yeah. 239 00:15:59,961 --> 00:16:02,329 You can only raise so much 240 00:16:02,364 --> 00:16:04,431 before you change everybody's lives around here. 241 00:16:04,466 --> 00:16:05,365 GORE: Yeah. 242 00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:08,134 MORALES: Scott and I grew up here. 243 00:16:08,169 --> 00:16:09,603 This wasn't the case 40 years ago. 244 00:16:09,638 --> 00:16:13,006 So if anyone wants to argue that it's not happening... 245 00:16:13,041 --> 00:16:14,541 (LAUGHS) It's happening. 246 00:16:15,043 --> 00:16:16,343 It's happening. 247 00:16:28,790 --> 00:16:30,323 GORE: It's coming out of the manholes, 248 00:16:30,358 --> 00:16:32,292 coming out of the drains. 249 00:16:34,362 --> 00:16:35,795 And this is while the pumps 250 00:16:35,831 --> 00:16:37,163 are operating at full capacity. 251 00:16:37,198 --> 00:16:39,099 This is a stopgap measure at best. 252 00:16:39,134 --> 00:16:41,334 Look, it's coming out into the street there. 253 00:16:49,911 --> 00:16:53,245 Well, I've got to go onstage in about 15 minutes. 254 00:16:53,281 --> 00:16:54,381 - So... - MARTIN: Right. 255 00:16:54,416 --> 00:16:55,915 Show me where the new slides are, 256 00:16:55,950 --> 00:16:57,317 and then try to fix these videos. 257 00:16:57,352 --> 00:16:58,496 Put them on a stick, and I'll try 258 00:16:58,520 --> 00:17:00,052 to download them to my computer. 259 00:17:00,088 --> 00:17:02,489 - MARTIN: Okay. - (EXHALES DEEPLY) 260 00:17:09,298 --> 00:17:12,131 I thought those boots were gonna be high enough, 261 00:17:12,166 --> 00:17:13,366 but they weren't. 262 00:17:16,772 --> 00:17:17,971 (SIGHING) All right. 263 00:17:18,773 --> 00:17:20,674 (AUDIENCE APPLAUDING) 264 00:17:22,543 --> 00:17:25,478 Thank you. Thank you. Thank you very much. 265 00:17:25,513 --> 00:17:29,082 I am so excited to be here and so excited 266 00:17:29,117 --> 00:17:33,219 that you are here for this training. 267 00:17:33,254 --> 00:17:34,788 I'm a little bit late getting here 268 00:17:34,823 --> 00:17:37,090 because I got up early 269 00:17:37,125 --> 00:17:38,792 and put on some wading boots 270 00:17:39,861 --> 00:17:44,497 and went over to a couple of the streets 271 00:17:44,533 --> 00:17:47,233 that are filled up with water this morning. 272 00:17:47,268 --> 00:17:49,468 Miami, in terms of assets at risk, 273 00:17:49,503 --> 00:17:51,838 is the number one city at risk 274 00:17:51,873 --> 00:17:54,841 in the entire world for sea level rise. 275 00:17:54,876 --> 00:17:56,543 This is a major crisis. 276 00:17:58,313 --> 00:18:00,847 Projected sea level rise in South Florida, 277 00:18:00,882 --> 00:18:04,251 possibly seven feet or more in this century. 278 00:18:05,286 --> 00:18:09,422 By population, the top ten cities at risk: 279 00:18:09,457 --> 00:18:14,227 Kolkata, Mumbai, Dhaka, Guangzhou, China, et cetera. 280 00:18:14,262 --> 00:18:18,865 West Africa. A lot of people at risk there. 281 00:18:19,835 --> 00:18:22,368 And, of course, the low-lying islands, 282 00:18:22,403 --> 00:18:27,407 the Maldives have an enormous amount at risk. 283 00:18:28,376 --> 00:18:30,877 Kiribati has already purchased land 284 00:18:30,912 --> 00:18:33,480 to move its entire population. 285 00:18:34,750 --> 00:18:39,385 And again, this is from the city we're in right now. 286 00:18:39,421 --> 00:18:41,954 I mean, I just wonder how the governor 287 00:18:41,989 --> 00:18:43,623 sloshes through this and says, 288 00:18:43,659 --> 00:18:46,026 "I don't notice anything. Do you notice anything?" 289 00:18:50,698 --> 00:18:52,498 JENNY STALETOVICH: So, Florida... (LAUGHS) 290 00:18:52,533 --> 00:18:56,269 - GORE: Florida. - ... is a challenge, and so... 291 00:18:56,304 --> 00:18:58,370 - GORE: I can confirm that. - Okay. (LAUGHS) 292 00:18:58,406 --> 00:19:00,506 So, that's the big question we have. 293 00:19:00,542 --> 00:19:01,741 I cover the climate, 294 00:19:01,776 --> 00:19:03,509 environmental stuff all the time, 295 00:19:03,544 --> 00:19:05,178 and you have a state with a governor 296 00:19:05,213 --> 00:19:07,180 who wouldn't even meet with scientists 297 00:19:07,215 --> 00:19:09,316 - to talk about climate change. - Yeah. 298 00:19:10,217 --> 00:19:12,451 How do you move forward on it? 299 00:19:12,486 --> 00:19:15,088 In order to address the environmental crisis, 300 00:19:15,123 --> 00:19:17,590 we are gonna have to spend some time 301 00:19:17,626 --> 00:19:19,959 fixing the democracy crisis. (CHUCKLES) 302 00:19:19,995 --> 00:19:23,429 Because big money has so much influence now, 303 00:19:23,464 --> 00:19:26,066 our democracy has been hacked. 304 00:19:26,101 --> 00:19:30,436 Large contributors call the shots. 305 00:19:30,472 --> 00:19:32,805 Have you ever thought about running for office again? 306 00:19:32,841 --> 00:19:36,408 I've used this line before, so forgive me, 307 00:19:36,444 --> 00:19:39,478 but I am a recovering politician. 308 00:19:39,514 --> 00:19:41,547 And the longer I go without a relapse, 309 00:19:41,582 --> 00:19:43,716 the less likely one becomes. 310 00:19:43,752 --> 00:19:45,352 (BOTH CHUCKLE) 311 00:19:47,255 --> 00:19:48,654 HAYES: So, I just wanted to say, 312 00:19:48,689 --> 00:19:50,634 we'll probably do, sort of, three buckets of stuff. 313 00:19:50,658 --> 00:19:51,791 - All right. - So, there's... 314 00:19:51,826 --> 00:19:52,970 - Is one of them climate? - Yes, climate. 315 00:19:52,994 --> 00:19:54,994 - (LAUGHS) - Yes. One of them is climate, 316 00:19:55,030 --> 00:19:57,764 one of them is sort of broadly like how politics 317 00:19:57,799 --> 00:19:59,231 are different now than they were, 318 00:19:59,266 --> 00:20:00,900 - say, 15 years ago. - Sure. 319 00:20:00,935 --> 00:20:02,468 Citizens United... 320 00:20:02,503 --> 00:20:04,370 I'm interested to hear your thoughts on that. 321 00:20:04,406 --> 00:20:06,639 - Okay, yeah. - And then some 2016 stuff. 322 00:20:06,675 --> 00:20:08,441 (CHUCKLES) Okay. But I'm not gonna... 323 00:20:08,476 --> 00:20:09,586 You can decline. I know you're not gonna... 324 00:20:09,610 --> 00:20:10,843 I'm not gonna commit news. 325 00:20:10,878 --> 00:20:13,513 Yes, I know. But I'll try to get you to. 326 00:20:13,548 --> 00:20:15,381 - Okay. - (LAUGHING) 327 00:20:15,416 --> 00:20:16,527 But we will talk about climate? 328 00:20:16,551 --> 00:20:17,817 Yeah, yeah, yeah! 329 00:20:17,852 --> 00:20:20,520 I got to feed the beast, Mr. Vice President. 330 00:20:22,490 --> 00:20:24,991 GORE: Sometimes it seems to me that 331 00:20:25,026 --> 00:20:29,195 the climate crisis is simply not getting the kind of 332 00:20:29,231 --> 00:20:31,397 coverage in the media that it should. 333 00:20:31,432 --> 00:20:33,733 HAYES: You have a Republican Party right now... 334 00:20:33,768 --> 00:20:35,634 Historically large field, right? 335 00:20:35,670 --> 00:20:37,269 There's no one on climate... 336 00:20:37,305 --> 00:20:38,545 GORE: Yeah, it's odd, isn't it? 337 00:20:38,573 --> 00:20:40,106 HAYES: ... in the entire lineup. 338 00:20:40,142 --> 00:20:44,110 Since when did the United States 339 00:20:44,145 --> 00:20:47,780 abandon its traditional world leadership role? 340 00:20:47,815 --> 00:20:51,150 Especially at a time when, just this past week, 341 00:20:51,185 --> 00:20:53,085 the President of China says, 342 00:20:53,121 --> 00:20:56,522 "Okay, we're going to adopt a cap and trade program," 343 00:20:56,557 --> 00:20:59,726 "and we're reducing our CO2 emissions," 344 00:20:59,761 --> 00:21:01,694 "and we want to create jobs" 345 00:21:01,729 --> 00:21:04,163 "in solar and wind and efficiency." 346 00:21:04,199 --> 00:21:05,999 This is the most serious 347 00:21:06,034 --> 00:21:08,334 global challenge we've ever faced. 348 00:21:08,370 --> 00:21:09,702 No other country can play the role 349 00:21:09,738 --> 00:21:11,538 that the U.S. can play. 350 00:21:14,709 --> 00:21:15,986 VANESSA HAUC: Do you think that we're reaching 351 00:21:16,010 --> 00:21:18,278 that tipping point to the point that 352 00:21:18,313 --> 00:21:20,179 it's not going to be any more denial? 353 00:21:20,215 --> 00:21:22,515 We are at a turning point. 354 00:21:22,550 --> 00:21:25,618 And we can successfully reach an agreement 355 00:21:25,654 --> 00:21:28,688 in this big global negotiation in Paris 356 00:21:28,723 --> 00:21:30,923 at the end of November 357 00:21:30,959 --> 00:21:34,527 to have a real meaningful turn in the right direction. 358 00:21:34,563 --> 00:21:36,829 At what moment did you decide that you wanted to leave 359 00:21:36,865 --> 00:21:41,667 politics aside and actually move into this, uh, 360 00:21:41,703 --> 00:21:43,736 new career that you have? (CHUCKLES) 361 00:21:43,771 --> 00:21:46,539 Well, to be honest, that decision was one made 362 00:21:46,574 --> 00:21:48,808 by the Supreme Court of the United States. 363 00:21:48,843 --> 00:21:49,675 (BOTH LAUGH) 364 00:21:49,711 --> 00:21:54,613 I enjoyed politics, but this is a mission 365 00:21:54,649 --> 00:21:57,916 that I have dedicated myself to. 366 00:21:57,952 --> 00:22:02,455 And there's a hunger for information 367 00:22:02,491 --> 00:22:04,590 about what's happening, why it's happening, 368 00:22:04,625 --> 00:22:06,626 and how we can fix it. 369 00:22:16,571 --> 00:22:18,404 GORE: I usually start with a black screen. 370 00:22:18,440 --> 00:22:19,905 And, trust me, 371 00:22:19,941 --> 00:22:23,142 after only two or three times through, 372 00:22:23,178 --> 00:22:27,613 you will associate your own way of telling each story 373 00:22:27,648 --> 00:22:30,716 with the picture, and it'll come so easily. 374 00:22:30,751 --> 00:22:33,085 The way the memory works... 375 00:22:33,121 --> 00:22:36,255 GORE: Ten years ago, I made the decision 376 00:22:36,290 --> 00:22:38,590 to launch a training program, 377 00:22:38,626 --> 00:22:42,795 so that anyone who wanted to learn 378 00:22:42,830 --> 00:22:46,866 the skills to communicate to thousands of others 379 00:22:46,901 --> 00:22:49,502 could come and get trained. 380 00:22:49,537 --> 00:22:51,137 ... 'Cause really, all we're trying to do 381 00:22:51,172 --> 00:22:52,471 is get the first stage going, 382 00:22:52,506 --> 00:22:55,307 which is just waking people up. 383 00:22:55,343 --> 00:22:58,043 GORE: There were only 50 of them in the beginning. 384 00:22:58,079 --> 00:23:00,780 But I look back on that first training 385 00:23:01,549 --> 00:23:02,848 and it makes me smile, 386 00:23:02,884 --> 00:23:05,718 because they were real pioneers, 387 00:23:05,754 --> 00:23:07,887 in my way of thinking about it. 388 00:23:07,922 --> 00:23:10,556 This is the first picture that any of us ever saw 389 00:23:10,591 --> 00:23:12,425 of the Earth from space. 390 00:23:12,460 --> 00:23:15,528 It was taken on Christmas Eve, 1968, 391 00:23:15,563 --> 00:23:17,864 during the Apollo 8 mission. 392 00:23:17,899 --> 00:23:21,033 And this was the first time that human beings 393 00:23:21,068 --> 00:23:24,837 left near-Earth orbit and went far enough into space 394 00:23:24,872 --> 00:23:29,108 to see the planet whole, floating in the void. 395 00:23:33,915 --> 00:23:37,650 GORE: And I've always started my slide-shows 396 00:23:37,685 --> 00:23:40,353 with those pictures. 397 00:23:41,489 --> 00:23:46,659 When people can see the Earth from space, 398 00:23:46,694 --> 00:23:50,162 they naturally find it easier to feel a connection 399 00:23:50,198 --> 00:23:53,066 to our shared home. 400 00:23:56,704 --> 00:23:59,705 And the last image from the Apollo program, 401 00:23:59,741 --> 00:24:01,174 The Blue Marble, 402 00:24:01,209 --> 00:24:06,078 the one picture of the entire Earth fully illuminated, 403 00:24:06,113 --> 00:24:12,018 completely changed the way people think about the planet. 404 00:24:12,053 --> 00:24:15,221 It energized the modern environmental movement. 405 00:24:16,590 --> 00:24:19,759 I put that picture on my office wall 406 00:24:19,794 --> 00:24:22,394 in the West Wing of the White House, 407 00:24:22,429 --> 00:24:24,230 and I looked at it every day. 408 00:24:25,899 --> 00:24:28,234 I called up NASA and I said, 409 00:24:28,269 --> 00:24:30,936 "Hey, I've been looking at this same picture here," 410 00:24:30,971 --> 00:24:34,807 "and I'm just wondering if there's another one." 411 00:24:34,843 --> 00:24:39,144 I thought, what if we could have images on a daily basis? 412 00:24:39,180 --> 00:24:43,616 Might that help to build the commitment people have 413 00:24:43,651 --> 00:24:46,119 for saving the climate balance? 414 00:24:46,955 --> 00:24:48,520 And that's when I learned 415 00:24:48,556 --> 00:24:50,839 there's really not another one. 416 00:24:51,892 --> 00:24:57,263 That's what led to the idea of the DSCOVR satellite. 417 00:24:57,298 --> 00:25:00,132 Not only for these pictures, but because of 418 00:25:00,168 --> 00:25:03,735 the amazing scientific data gathering that you can do 419 00:25:03,771 --> 00:25:06,005 from that special point in space. 420 00:25:08,042 --> 00:25:10,042 There was opposition in the Congress. 421 00:25:10,078 --> 00:25:12,211 I was about to run for president, 422 00:25:12,246 --> 00:25:14,814 and that may have had something to do with it. 423 00:25:16,584 --> 00:25:19,818 But once I finally got it approved, 424 00:25:19,854 --> 00:25:22,321 other instruments started being added to it. 425 00:25:22,991 --> 00:25:25,258 And one was the crucial 426 00:25:25,293 --> 00:25:29,762 early-warning device for solar storms 427 00:25:29,797 --> 00:25:33,232 that threaten electric utility grids and pipelines. 428 00:25:35,203 --> 00:25:38,204 And NASA built the satellite, gave it a launch date. 429 00:25:39,841 --> 00:25:42,941 And then after the Supreme Court decision 430 00:25:42,977 --> 00:25:46,846 and the inauguration of Bush and Cheney, 431 00:25:46,881 --> 00:25:49,482 they canceled the satellite launch. 432 00:25:53,221 --> 00:25:55,988 SENATOR MCCONNELM: Please stand for the invocation. 433 00:25:56,624 --> 00:25:57,990 Reverend Graham. 434 00:25:59,794 --> 00:26:02,862 GORE: The new administration, 435 00:26:02,897 --> 00:26:06,064 they didn't really realize they were also canceling 436 00:26:06,100 --> 00:26:09,835 this solar storm early-warning system. 437 00:26:09,870 --> 00:26:13,506 And the businesses that depend on it 438 00:26:13,541 --> 00:26:16,909 started making a lot of noise. 439 00:26:17,945 --> 00:26:21,247 And they proposed to resolve that quandary 440 00:26:21,282 --> 00:26:26,252 by taking all of the climate instruments 441 00:26:26,287 --> 00:26:29,355 and the camera off of the satellite, 442 00:26:29,390 --> 00:26:32,892 replacing them with the equivalent of sandbags 443 00:26:32,927 --> 00:26:35,261 and only leaving the one instrument 444 00:26:35,296 --> 00:26:39,932 that these powerful industries wanted to be put into orbit. 445 00:26:40,735 --> 00:26:45,938 I thought, "Wow, that is extremism." 446 00:26:47,875 --> 00:26:49,775 By the end of it, 447 00:26:49,811 --> 00:26:53,412 this satellite was put in storage. 448 00:26:57,785 --> 00:26:59,819 We had a real opportunity 449 00:26:59,854 --> 00:27:02,988 to start building enough public support 450 00:27:03,024 --> 00:27:06,225 to really get on track to solving the climate crisis. 451 00:27:07,428 --> 00:27:09,795 But we lost that opportunity. 452 00:27:09,830 --> 00:27:14,000 And now, we cannot afford to lose it again. 453 00:27:25,913 --> 00:27:27,113 (CAR DOOR CLOSES) 454 00:27:29,216 --> 00:27:30,416 Okay, Bo. 455 00:27:34,489 --> 00:27:36,088 (BO BARKS) 456 00:27:41,462 --> 00:27:42,861 GORE: This house was my home 457 00:27:42,897 --> 00:27:44,697 when I was growing up as a boy. 458 00:27:44,732 --> 00:27:47,500 My mother and father built it. 459 00:27:49,337 --> 00:27:51,437 LBJ came to this farm. 460 00:27:51,472 --> 00:27:55,274 He fell out with my dad when my dad became one of 461 00:27:55,309 --> 00:27:58,510 the leading opponents of the Vietnam War, 462 00:27:58,545 --> 00:28:03,215 but they served in the Senate together a long time. 463 00:28:03,250 --> 00:28:06,552 Here's a picture of my dad doing Meet the Press, and... 464 00:28:06,587 --> 00:28:10,089 Then, many years later, me doing Meet the Press. 465 00:28:11,659 --> 00:28:13,025 Here's a, uh, 466 00:28:15,129 --> 00:28:18,764 handwritten note that my second-oldest daughter, 467 00:28:18,799 --> 00:28:22,902 Kristin, wrote back in 1987, 468 00:28:22,937 --> 00:28:25,237 when we had a family meeting to go over 469 00:28:25,272 --> 00:28:28,107 whether or not I should run for President. 470 00:28:28,142 --> 00:28:31,476 It's divided into good parts and bad parts. (CHUCKLES) 471 00:28:31,512 --> 00:28:34,079 "Number 1: Wants to do it." 472 00:28:34,114 --> 00:28:37,916 "Number 2: Has a good chance." 473 00:28:37,952 --> 00:28:40,019 "Number 3: A lot of people" 474 00:28:40,054 --> 00:28:43,022 "who know the other candidates don't like them." 475 00:28:43,457 --> 00:28:44,590 Um... 476 00:28:44,625 --> 00:28:45,691 "He might get elected." 477 00:28:45,726 --> 00:28:47,293 "It would be a good time to run things." 478 00:28:47,328 --> 00:28:50,295 "He thinks he could solve problems." 479 00:28:50,331 --> 00:28:54,967 "The bad points. Number 1: He would not be here a lot." 480 00:28:55,003 --> 00:28:57,035 "Number 2: Uh... " 481 00:28:57,071 --> 00:28:59,104 "It would be hard to get more publicity" 482 00:28:59,139 --> 00:29:00,640 "than some of the others." 483 00:29:01,442 --> 00:29:02,674 "Number 3:" 484 00:29:02,710 --> 00:29:06,445 "Would not like to have Social Security around all the time." 485 00:29:06,480 --> 00:29:08,080 (CHUCKLING) 486 00:29:08,116 --> 00:29:10,316 Meaning the Secret Service, of course. 487 00:29:20,628 --> 00:29:23,829 GORE: Just moments ago, I spoke with George W. Bush 488 00:29:23,864 --> 00:29:25,331 and congratulated him on becoming 489 00:29:25,366 --> 00:29:28,467 the 43rd President of the United States. 490 00:29:28,503 --> 00:29:32,972 Neither he nor I anticipated this long and difficult road. 491 00:29:33,974 --> 00:29:35,707 Let there be no doubt 492 00:29:35,743 --> 00:29:39,745 while I strongly disagree with the court's decision, 493 00:29:39,781 --> 00:29:41,547 I accept it. 494 00:29:41,582 --> 00:29:43,983 I accept the finality of this outcome, 495 00:29:44,018 --> 00:29:45,651 which will be ratified next Monday 496 00:29:45,686 --> 00:29:47,619 in the Electoral College. 497 00:29:47,655 --> 00:29:50,255 And tonight, for the sake of our unity as a people 498 00:29:50,291 --> 00:29:52,558 and the strength of our democracy, 499 00:29:52,593 --> 00:29:54,660 I offer my concession. 500 00:29:54,695 --> 00:29:56,295 (CAMERA CLICKING) 501 00:29:59,533 --> 00:30:02,735 GORE: I had a detailed plan for my life. 502 00:30:04,272 --> 00:30:08,474 But it turned out that life had a different plan for me. 503 00:30:13,347 --> 00:30:16,414 You know, anybody who decides to be a part of 504 00:30:16,450 --> 00:30:18,450 helping to solve the climate crisis has 505 00:30:18,485 --> 00:30:22,387 a constant struggle between hope and despair. 506 00:30:22,422 --> 00:30:27,058 Uh, and so when you see these slides about 507 00:30:27,094 --> 00:30:29,428 all the damage that's being done, hang on, 508 00:30:29,463 --> 00:30:33,164 because hope is coming. Don't sink too low! 509 00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:36,535 Despair can be paralyzing. 510 00:30:36,570 --> 00:30:39,838 But we're building up speed and we're seeing 511 00:30:39,874 --> 00:30:44,510 a tremendous amount of positive change 512 00:30:44,545 --> 00:30:48,180 that gives me the optimism that I feel about this. 513 00:30:48,216 --> 00:30:51,450 Let me give you some exciting examples. Look at wind. 514 00:30:51,486 --> 00:30:53,185 One day this month, 515 00:30:53,220 --> 00:30:57,089 Scotland got 100% of its electricity from wind. 516 00:30:57,124 --> 00:31:00,025 In Portugal, they had four days straight 517 00:31:00,060 --> 00:31:02,994 last May on renewable energy alone. 518 00:31:03,030 --> 00:31:06,298 And on a global basis, wind alone can supply 519 00:31:06,333 --> 00:31:11,603 40 times the entire global demand for energy. 520 00:31:11,638 --> 00:31:13,339 But let's look at solar. 521 00:31:13,374 --> 00:31:16,375 This, to me, is the most exciting new development. 522 00:31:16,411 --> 00:31:21,046 Fourteen years ago the best projections available 523 00:31:21,081 --> 00:31:24,616 were that we would be able to install worldwide 524 00:31:24,652 --> 00:31:28,287 one gigawatt of solar electricity per year. 525 00:31:28,322 --> 00:31:30,456 Well, when 2010 arrived, 526 00:31:30,491 --> 00:31:34,159 we beat that goal by 17 times over. 527 00:31:34,194 --> 00:31:38,396 Last year, we beat that goal 58 times over. 528 00:31:38,432 --> 00:31:43,302 This year, we're on track to beat that goal 73 times over. 529 00:31:43,337 --> 00:31:48,140 This is an exponential curve, and it is astonishing! 530 00:31:48,175 --> 00:31:51,010 And it continues to go up at a steeper rate 531 00:31:51,045 --> 00:31:54,013 because the cost of silicon solar cells 532 00:31:54,048 --> 00:31:56,482 continues to go down. 533 00:31:56,517 --> 00:32:00,519 I wish that every state would encourage solar. 534 00:32:00,554 --> 00:32:01,586 Including Florida. 535 00:32:01,622 --> 00:32:04,790 You know, Florida's called the Sunshine State? 536 00:32:04,825 --> 00:32:08,460 The head of the second-biggest fossil fuel utility there 537 00:32:08,495 --> 00:32:10,830 was actually quoted as saying, 538 00:32:10,865 --> 00:32:12,231 "Yes, we're the Sunshine State," 539 00:32:12,266 --> 00:32:14,666 "but, remember, we're also the partly cloudy state." 540 00:32:14,702 --> 00:32:18,404 And they have lobbied the state legislature 541 00:32:18,439 --> 00:32:21,673 to basically make it illegal 542 00:32:21,708 --> 00:32:25,244 to lease a solar panel for your rooftop from anybody 543 00:32:25,279 --> 00:32:28,414 but the fossil fuel-burning utility! 544 00:32:28,449 --> 00:32:31,416 And they're trying to use their legacy political power 545 00:32:31,452 --> 00:32:34,620 to bend the politicians to their will. 546 00:32:35,690 --> 00:32:38,790 What the public wants doesn't seem to matter. 547 00:32:38,825 --> 00:32:40,259 It's pathetic! 548 00:32:45,900 --> 00:32:48,033 BILL O'REILLY: In Campaign 2016 segment tonight, 549 00:32:48,068 --> 00:32:49,601 an interview with Donald Trump. 550 00:32:49,636 --> 00:32:51,370 TRUMP: Not a believer in global warming. 551 00:32:51,405 --> 00:32:53,238 Obama thinks it's the number one problem 552 00:32:53,273 --> 00:32:54,706 of the world today, 553 00:32:54,741 --> 00:32:57,509 and I think it's very low on the list. 554 00:32:57,544 --> 00:32:59,144 O'REILLY: If you were President, 555 00:32:59,180 --> 00:33:01,813 would you invest a lot of money in 556 00:33:01,849 --> 00:33:04,516 alternative energy to get away from fossil fuels? 557 00:33:04,551 --> 00:33:06,886 TRUMP: Now solar always sounds better than it is. 558 00:33:06,921 --> 00:33:09,755 You know, you get your money back in 36 years. 559 00:33:09,790 --> 00:33:11,156 The problem is the panels 560 00:33:11,192 --> 00:33:13,392 destroy themselves after ten years. 561 00:33:14,629 --> 00:33:17,396 ... you know, one of the top, top professors at MIT. 562 00:33:17,431 --> 00:33:18,763 - (KNOCK AT DOOR) - GORE: Hey! 563 00:33:18,799 --> 00:33:21,266 Hey, Mr. Vice President, thank you so much for coming. 564 00:33:21,302 --> 00:33:22,734 GORE: Thank you. 565 00:33:22,770 --> 00:33:24,748 ERIC SCHNEIDERMAN: So, we're in relatively early stages 566 00:33:24,772 --> 00:33:26,271 of the investigation, but 567 00:33:26,306 --> 00:33:29,207 some of these companies and the denial organizations 568 00:33:29,243 --> 00:33:31,243 and groups like the American Petroleum Institute 569 00:33:31,279 --> 00:33:33,712 have been actively seeking to distort the market, 570 00:33:33,747 --> 00:33:36,114 to suppress investment in renewables 571 00:33:36,150 --> 00:33:39,117 through this relatively new line of propaganda, 572 00:33:39,152 --> 00:33:40,719 which is, 573 00:33:40,755 --> 00:33:43,755 "Even if everything" 574 00:33:43,790 --> 00:33:46,425 "Al Gore's been saying since the '80s is true," 575 00:33:46,460 --> 00:33:47,503 "it's gonna cost so much money," 576 00:33:47,527 --> 00:33:48,927 "it's gonna cripple the economy." 577 00:33:48,962 --> 00:33:51,496 It's an insidious theme that we've seen before, 578 00:33:51,531 --> 00:33:53,131 but it's coming back with a new force. 579 00:33:53,167 --> 00:33:55,801 And I think that 580 00:33:55,836 --> 00:33:57,714 this is something we're focusing on very intently. 581 00:33:57,738 --> 00:33:59,616 We want to know who the groups are who are doing this, 582 00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:01,473 what is their analysis, what's the science, 583 00:34:01,508 --> 00:34:04,443 and what are the government actions that are being taken? 584 00:34:04,478 --> 00:34:05,777 Assuming for the moment 585 00:34:05,813 --> 00:34:09,181 that the facts prove that's what they did, 586 00:34:09,216 --> 00:34:11,250 that's a violation of the law, isn't it? 587 00:34:11,285 --> 00:34:12,851 That's consumer and securities fraud. 588 00:34:12,887 --> 00:34:16,555 But it's clear that what they've done is 589 00:34:16,590 --> 00:34:21,526 essentially tried to cripple 590 00:34:21,562 --> 00:34:24,129 our ability, mankind's ability, 591 00:34:24,165 --> 00:34:26,832 to respond to this existential threat. 592 00:34:32,773 --> 00:34:34,240 (WHIRRING) 593 00:34:35,408 --> 00:34:36,675 GORE: A few days ago, 594 00:34:36,710 --> 00:34:39,311 the Attorney General of the State of New York 595 00:34:39,346 --> 00:34:43,349 launched an investigation of Exxon-Mobil 596 00:34:43,384 --> 00:34:49,454 for fraud and funneling money to this new form of denial 597 00:34:49,489 --> 00:34:52,123 where people are out there minimizing solar, saying, 598 00:34:52,159 --> 00:34:53,459 "It's not going anywhere. 599 00:34:53,494 --> 00:34:56,428 "Why are you wasting your time on this?" Et cetera. 600 00:34:56,463 --> 00:35:00,365 Utility monopolies really, really fear disruption, 601 00:35:00,400 --> 00:35:02,400 and have woken up and said, 602 00:35:02,435 --> 00:35:04,269 "Wow, this solar thing," 603 00:35:04,304 --> 00:35:07,739 "I need to crush it before it kills me." 604 00:35:07,774 --> 00:35:10,008 The last two weeks, we had 55,000 people 605 00:35:10,044 --> 00:35:12,211 sign up in Nevada to say, you know, 606 00:35:12,246 --> 00:35:14,512 "I want choice, I want energy freedom." 607 00:35:14,547 --> 00:35:16,048 RIVE: What happened in Nevada 608 00:35:16,083 --> 00:35:18,250 will send a massive message to the rest of the country. 609 00:35:18,285 --> 00:35:20,052 GORE: Yeah, I think so. Yeah. 610 00:35:20,087 --> 00:35:21,520 (PEOPLE CHEERING) 611 00:35:24,658 --> 00:35:26,136 GORE: Thank you. Will there be bumps in the road? 612 00:35:26,160 --> 00:35:28,193 You bet there will be. 613 00:35:28,228 --> 00:35:30,462 But, at the end of the day, 614 00:35:31,331 --> 00:35:34,532 you really are on the front lines. 615 00:35:34,567 --> 00:35:37,769 On the rooftops, if you will. 616 00:35:37,804 --> 00:35:42,441 And we're seeing this play out in every part of the world. 617 00:35:46,813 --> 00:35:50,783 We've had 150 years of burning fossil fuels 618 00:35:50,818 --> 00:35:52,684 with the many blessings, poverty's gone down, 619 00:35:52,720 --> 00:35:55,587 living standards have increased. 620 00:35:55,622 --> 00:35:58,357 So naturally, there still are some people that say, 621 00:35:58,392 --> 00:36:02,160 "Well, we just have to keep relying on oil and gas" 622 00:36:02,196 --> 00:36:03,729 "and even coal." 623 00:36:03,764 --> 00:36:06,131 But it is worth pointing out that in northern China, 624 00:36:06,166 --> 00:36:10,068 life expectancy has gone down five and a half years 625 00:36:10,103 --> 00:36:11,703 because of air pollution. 626 00:36:11,739 --> 00:36:14,206 And in Beijing, the mayor said, 627 00:36:14,241 --> 00:36:15,774 "My city is not livable." 628 00:36:17,177 --> 00:36:19,811 But in many parts of China 629 00:36:19,846 --> 00:36:22,881 it is already cheaper to get electricity 630 00:36:22,917 --> 00:36:24,916 from solar and wind. 631 00:36:24,952 --> 00:36:28,753 So this is the time when your presentations 632 00:36:28,788 --> 00:36:32,391 can provide support for your government's determination 633 00:36:32,426 --> 00:36:35,761 to do even better with renewable energy. 634 00:36:40,801 --> 00:36:42,401 Fine. How are you? 635 00:36:42,436 --> 00:36:44,603 GORE: There are so many commitments 636 00:36:44,638 --> 00:36:48,639 that governments are thinking about making right now 637 00:36:48,675 --> 00:36:52,610 for hundreds of new coal plants. 638 00:36:52,646 --> 00:36:57,982 Even as the revolutionary drop in cost from renewables 639 00:36:58,018 --> 00:36:59,550 is picking up speed. 640 00:36:59,586 --> 00:37:01,386 China's one of these countries. 641 00:37:01,421 --> 00:37:04,722 And there are numbers of others. India, others. 642 00:37:04,758 --> 00:37:08,260 Unfortunately, they've looked at the price of coal. 643 00:37:08,295 --> 00:37:09,795 They see the price low, 644 00:37:09,830 --> 00:37:11,797 and they feel they're compelled 645 00:37:11,832 --> 00:37:14,733 therefore to try to provide for their people. 646 00:37:14,768 --> 00:37:18,370 So if India proceeds to build the number of plants 647 00:37:18,405 --> 00:37:21,339 it is currently planning, and they are coal fired, 648 00:37:21,375 --> 00:37:23,809 it can erase everything everybody else 649 00:37:23,844 --> 00:37:25,844 is trying to do in terms of reductions. 650 00:37:25,879 --> 00:37:28,046 We've got to figure out a way to crack that nut. 651 00:37:28,081 --> 00:37:29,081 KERRY: Absolutely. 652 00:37:34,021 --> 00:37:35,331 MAIREAD DUNAS: Now, climate change is high 653 00:37:35,355 --> 00:37:36,688 on world leaders' agendas. 654 00:37:36,723 --> 00:37:39,558 And that's because the crucial U.N. talks in Paris 655 00:37:39,593 --> 00:37:41,659 start in less than two months, 656 00:37:41,695 --> 00:37:43,895 when the world gets together to try to agree 657 00:37:43,931 --> 00:37:45,029 on a global deal. 658 00:37:45,065 --> 00:37:47,766 One of the sticking points remains financing. 659 00:37:49,769 --> 00:37:52,670 GORE: My agenda is dominated right now 660 00:37:52,706 --> 00:37:56,041 by the preparations for the climate conference in Paris. 661 00:37:57,210 --> 00:38:00,145 The world's been preparing for it a long time. 662 00:38:04,784 --> 00:38:07,619 And the main objective is to speed up 663 00:38:07,655 --> 00:38:09,687 the transition to renewable energy, 664 00:38:09,723 --> 00:38:12,490 so that the entire world 665 00:38:12,526 --> 00:38:15,861 can bring down the pollution levels 666 00:38:15,896 --> 00:38:19,231 while continuing to reduce poverty. 667 00:38:19,266 --> 00:38:22,500 But there is still a big divide 668 00:38:22,535 --> 00:38:25,037 between rich countries and poor countries. 669 00:38:26,340 --> 00:38:28,373 GORE: So, thank you for arranging this, 670 00:38:28,409 --> 00:38:31,709 and for the privilege of talking with you. 671 00:38:31,745 --> 00:38:35,046 As you know, I have this passion for 672 00:38:35,082 --> 00:38:39,685 solving the climate crisis that goes back 40 years. And... 673 00:38:39,720 --> 00:38:44,956 Because I have studied it so closely, I'm hoping that 674 00:38:44,992 --> 00:38:48,559 the United States and India will accelerate 675 00:38:48,595 --> 00:38:53,664 our transitions to renewable energy together. 676 00:38:53,700 --> 00:38:55,634 India has always looked at the United States 677 00:38:55,669 --> 00:38:59,137 as a valuable partner. 678 00:38:59,172 --> 00:39:04,075 But sadly, the Western world, the developed world 679 00:39:04,111 --> 00:39:07,612 does not seem to be coming forth with 680 00:39:07,648 --> 00:39:10,048 significant amounts of support. 681 00:39:10,084 --> 00:39:13,017 And seems to be creating more impediments. 682 00:39:13,053 --> 00:39:16,221 All this talk about supporting climate change 683 00:39:16,256 --> 00:39:17,422 seems to be only talk, 684 00:39:17,457 --> 00:39:19,591 and there's hardly any action on that. 685 00:39:19,626 --> 00:39:21,526 - GORE: In the U.S.? - Yeah, from the U.S. 686 00:39:21,561 --> 00:39:22,905 GORE: (STAMMERS) I don't think it's fair, 687 00:39:22,929 --> 00:39:24,529 with all due respect, if you may? 688 00:39:24,564 --> 00:39:27,466 - GOYAM: Sure, please. - Well, in the U.S. 689 00:39:27,501 --> 00:39:31,436 in calendar year, uh, 2015, 690 00:39:31,471 --> 00:39:34,005 if you look at the investments in the U.S. 691 00:39:34,040 --> 00:39:38,109 in the building of new, uh, electric generating capacity, 692 00:39:38,145 --> 00:39:40,845 three-quarters is from solar and wind. 693 00:39:40,881 --> 00:39:42,915 - May I respond to that? - Yes. Please. 694 00:39:44,151 --> 00:39:47,385 I'll do the same thing after 150 years. 695 00:39:47,420 --> 00:39:49,287 After I've used my coal. 696 00:39:49,323 --> 00:39:51,089 After I've got my people jobs. 697 00:39:51,125 --> 00:39:53,124 After I've created my infrastructure 698 00:39:53,159 --> 00:39:55,093 and highways and roads. 699 00:39:55,128 --> 00:39:56,694 When I have technology. 700 00:39:56,730 --> 00:39:58,030 When my people earn 701 00:39:58,065 --> 00:40:00,999 $50,000 -$70,000 per capita income, 702 00:40:01,034 --> 00:40:04,502 using low-cost fossil fuels-based energy. 703 00:40:04,538 --> 00:40:07,306 The way the United States did for 150 years. 704 00:40:08,608 --> 00:40:10,475 It's very easy to say now that, 705 00:40:10,510 --> 00:40:12,243 "Oh, we are not using coal!" 706 00:40:12,278 --> 00:40:13,878 What about in the past? 707 00:40:13,914 --> 00:40:16,281 So I'm only asking for that carbon space 708 00:40:16,317 --> 00:40:19,684 which you utilized for 150 years. 709 00:40:19,719 --> 00:40:23,187 GORE: My point is not to deny your right 710 00:40:23,223 --> 00:40:26,624 to make your own choices as to what kind of energy you want. 711 00:40:26,659 --> 00:40:28,560 Obviously you have that right. 712 00:40:28,595 --> 00:40:30,895 But what I am saying, 713 00:40:30,931 --> 00:40:33,231 when is the sun coming up today? 714 00:40:34,200 --> 00:40:36,300 I don't see it anywhere. 715 00:40:36,336 --> 00:40:38,070 I don't see the blue sky. 716 00:40:49,649 --> 00:40:52,216 GORE: When any of us walk outside 717 00:40:52,252 --> 00:40:53,952 and look up at the sky, 718 00:40:53,987 --> 00:40:56,488 our natural impression is 719 00:40:56,523 --> 00:41:02,227 that the sky looks like it's a vast and limitless expanse. 720 00:41:02,262 --> 00:41:04,763 Goes on forever. 721 00:41:04,798 --> 00:41:07,231 Actually, the atmosphere of the Earth 722 00:41:07,267 --> 00:41:12,204 is a very thin shell surrounding the planet. 723 00:41:13,340 --> 00:41:15,340 And, of course, right now 724 00:41:15,375 --> 00:41:20,111 we are putting 110 million tons 725 00:41:20,146 --> 00:41:23,014 of heat-trapping global-warming pollution 726 00:41:23,049 --> 00:41:27,418 into that space every single day. 727 00:41:27,454 --> 00:41:30,922 We're using this as an open sewer 728 00:41:30,957 --> 00:41:35,693 for all of the gaseous waste in our global civilization. 729 00:41:35,729 --> 00:41:39,030 Agriculture is a big cause of it. 730 00:41:39,065 --> 00:41:42,267 Burning of forests and burning of cropland. 731 00:41:42,302 --> 00:41:46,070 But still, the main part of the problem 732 00:41:46,106 --> 00:41:48,740 is the emission of carbon dioxide 733 00:41:48,775 --> 00:41:51,976 from the burning of coal, oil, and gas. 734 00:41:52,012 --> 00:41:56,114 And that builds up heat energy and raises temperatures. 735 00:41:57,784 --> 00:42:00,985 India just set their all-time high temperature 736 00:42:01,021 --> 00:42:05,957 record in May. 123.8 degrees Fahrenheit. 737 00:42:07,527 --> 00:42:09,761 The streets are melting. 738 00:42:10,697 --> 00:42:13,898 We have built a civilization for conditions 739 00:42:13,934 --> 00:42:17,803 that we are now in the process of radically changing. 740 00:42:18,872 --> 00:42:20,972 All-time records have been broken this year 741 00:42:21,007 --> 00:42:24,442 in Thailand and Cambodia and Laos. 742 00:42:24,477 --> 00:42:29,080 In Pakistan, over 1,200 people died in the heat wave there. 743 00:42:29,116 --> 00:42:34,118 This year, they have dug anticipatory mass graves 744 00:42:34,154 --> 00:42:36,387 for the people they fear will die 745 00:42:36,422 --> 00:42:39,123 in this year's heat waves. 746 00:42:39,159 --> 00:42:43,595 And we're seeing that the higher temperatures 747 00:42:43,630 --> 00:42:47,499 are shifting the balance between microbes 748 00:42:47,534 --> 00:42:49,367 and human beings. 749 00:42:49,402 --> 00:42:52,504 The transportation revolution has a lot to do with this. 750 00:42:52,539 --> 00:42:53,838 Air travel. 751 00:42:53,873 --> 00:42:57,976 But the climate conditions have a big impact on that. 752 00:42:58,011 --> 00:42:59,944 Let's look at Zika. 753 00:42:59,979 --> 00:43:03,148 Here is the range of the one mosquito 754 00:43:03,183 --> 00:43:04,983 that they're most worried about. 755 00:43:05,018 --> 00:43:07,552 And warmer conditions 756 00:43:07,587 --> 00:43:11,155 increase that range considerably. 757 00:43:11,191 --> 00:43:13,991 But here is the kicker on this. 758 00:43:14,027 --> 00:43:16,794 It's not just the mosquito, it's the virus. 759 00:43:16,829 --> 00:43:19,965 And the warmer temperatures speed up 760 00:43:20,000 --> 00:43:23,201 the incubation rate inside the mosquito. 761 00:43:23,236 --> 00:43:27,906 So we get an explosion in the number of cases. 762 00:43:27,941 --> 00:43:30,809 And now it's spread to Miami, Florida. 763 00:43:30,844 --> 00:43:34,178 And for the first time in history, 764 00:43:34,214 --> 00:43:36,281 pregnant women have been advised 765 00:43:36,316 --> 00:43:39,518 not to go to part of the United States of America. 766 00:43:40,921 --> 00:43:41,987 In many areas of 767 00:43:42,022 --> 00:43:44,122 Central America and South America, 768 00:43:44,157 --> 00:43:45,990 the doctors are delivering a message 769 00:43:46,025 --> 00:43:47,458 that I've never heard in my life. 770 00:43:47,494 --> 00:43:50,494 They're telling women, "Don't get pregnant" 771 00:43:50,530 --> 00:43:53,899 "for two years, while we try to get a handle on this." 772 00:43:53,934 --> 00:43:57,602 That's something new in the history of the human race. 773 00:43:57,638 --> 00:43:59,571 How long can we just sit back and say, 774 00:43:59,606 --> 00:44:03,575 "Oh, well, maybe some genius will think up some miracle"? 775 00:44:03,610 --> 00:44:06,011 I'm sorry, I'm getting all, um, 776 00:44:06,046 --> 00:44:07,712 (AUDIENCE APPLAUDING) 777 00:44:07,748 --> 00:44:09,513 fired up here. 778 00:44:09,549 --> 00:44:11,216 (AUDIENCE CHEERING) 779 00:44:16,056 --> 00:44:19,557 But let's step back and take a global view 780 00:44:19,592 --> 00:44:23,227 of the increasing temperatures and the extra heat energy. 781 00:44:23,263 --> 00:44:28,966 93% of all this heat energy is going into the oceans. 782 00:44:29,002 --> 00:44:30,568 And it has several consequences. 783 00:44:30,603 --> 00:44:32,236 A direct consequence is 784 00:44:32,271 --> 00:44:37,342 that when ocean-based storms cross much warmer ocean waters 785 00:44:37,377 --> 00:44:40,845 the storms get stronger and more destructive. 786 00:44:40,881 --> 00:44:42,012 Just a few years ago 787 00:44:42,048 --> 00:44:44,549 Super-storm Sandy in the Atlantic 788 00:44:44,584 --> 00:44:48,686 crossed areas of the ocean 9 degrees Fahrenheit 789 00:44:48,722 --> 00:44:50,922 warmer than normal. 790 00:44:50,957 --> 00:44:53,624 And it caused tremendous destruction 791 00:44:53,659 --> 00:44:56,461 in New Jersey and in New York. 792 00:44:56,496 --> 00:44:58,930 And, by the way, ten years ago, 793 00:44:58,965 --> 00:45:01,066 when the movie An Inconvenient Truth 794 00:45:01,101 --> 00:45:05,904 came out, the single most criticized scene in that movie 795 00:45:05,939 --> 00:45:08,940 was an animated scene showing 796 00:45:08,975 --> 00:45:12,410 that the combination of sea level rise and storm surge 797 00:45:12,445 --> 00:45:17,982 would put the ocean water into the 9/11 memorial site, 798 00:45:18,018 --> 00:45:20,318 which was then under construction. 799 00:45:20,353 --> 00:45:21,519 And people said, 800 00:45:21,555 --> 00:45:25,257 "That's ridiculous. What a terrible exaggeration!" 801 00:45:26,492 --> 00:45:28,359 DIANE SAWYER: Something happened last night 802 00:45:28,394 --> 00:45:31,096 at one of the most iconic locations in New York 803 00:45:31,131 --> 00:45:33,831 the World Trade Center, Ground Zero. 804 00:45:33,867 --> 00:45:37,035 A flood of water with a current so strong 805 00:45:37,070 --> 00:45:39,436 it flooded the reconstruction. 806 00:45:39,472 --> 00:45:41,305 ANDREW CUOMO: There is a wake-up call here, 807 00:45:41,340 --> 00:45:47,278 and that is climate change and our vulnerability to it. 808 00:45:47,314 --> 00:45:50,748 It was true ten years ago, it was true five years ago. 809 00:45:50,784 --> 00:45:53,184 It is undeniable today. 810 00:45:58,592 --> 00:45:59,657 Years before, 811 00:45:59,693 --> 00:46:03,194 the scientists predicted that this would happen. 812 00:46:03,730 --> 00:46:05,096 One year later, 813 00:46:05,131 --> 00:46:07,665 in the Philippines, Super Typhoon Haiyan 814 00:46:07,700 --> 00:46:09,500 crossed areas of the Pacific 815 00:46:09,535 --> 00:46:12,637 three degrees Celsius warmer than normal. 816 00:46:12,673 --> 00:46:13,972 And it became 817 00:46:14,007 --> 00:46:17,008 the strongest and most destructive ocean-based storm 818 00:46:17,043 --> 00:46:18,943 ever to make landfall. 819 00:46:18,979 --> 00:46:22,080 Uh, in the city of Tacloban and nearby areas 820 00:46:22,115 --> 00:46:26,151 there were 4.1 million climate refugees. 821 00:46:27,387 --> 00:46:29,988 Thousands of people were killed. 822 00:46:45,472 --> 00:46:47,016 CRISTINA ROMUALDEZ: Even just remembering it now, 823 00:46:47,040 --> 00:46:50,274 after more than two years, 824 00:46:50,310 --> 00:46:53,344 just remembering the sound of the wind. 825 00:46:53,380 --> 00:46:54,479 (WIND HOWLING) 826 00:47:02,221 --> 00:47:04,188 ALFRED ROMUALDEZ: And then the water came after. 827 00:47:04,223 --> 00:47:07,392 Like a wall of water just rushing in. 828 00:47:18,104 --> 00:47:20,805 That's why we had to climb to the roof. 829 00:47:20,841 --> 00:47:23,341 In fact, I was shouting, giving them orders 830 00:47:23,376 --> 00:47:24,586 "Break that ceiling, we've gotta" 831 00:47:24,610 --> 00:47:26,290 "get out of here and we've gotta climb up." 832 00:47:27,981 --> 00:47:30,248 (PEOPLE WHIMPERING) 833 00:47:41,094 --> 00:47:43,561 If we went to any other place, we would have died. 834 00:47:43,597 --> 00:47:46,264 Because that had a concrete structure, 835 00:47:46,299 --> 00:47:48,800 and that's where we were able to climb up. 836 00:47:57,643 --> 00:48:00,778 JOHN LEONARD CHAN: People are running, are crying 837 00:48:00,813 --> 00:48:04,315 because they don't know what happened to their family. 838 00:48:07,319 --> 00:48:10,155 We see a lot of dead people. 839 00:48:10,957 --> 00:48:13,958 I saw Sir Alfred helping... 840 00:48:13,994 --> 00:48:17,662 Helping, uh, the other people to, to... 841 00:48:17,697 --> 00:48:19,264 What do you call this? To... 842 00:48:19,299 --> 00:48:21,339 - GORE: Recover the bodies? - To recover the bodies. 843 00:48:22,468 --> 00:48:23,701 Then... 844 00:48:23,737 --> 00:48:24,669 Sorry. (SOBBING) 845 00:48:24,704 --> 00:48:26,637 GORE: No, that's okay. It's okay. 846 00:48:26,672 --> 00:48:28,773 Thank God you're safe. 847 00:48:28,808 --> 00:48:32,110 Actually, sir, I am so scared 848 00:48:32,145 --> 00:48:34,045 when I'm telling this to my friend... 849 00:48:34,080 --> 00:48:35,191 It brings it back, doesn't it? 850 00:48:35,215 --> 00:48:38,750 Yes, sir. I felt so, so scared. 851 00:49:38,077 --> 00:49:40,511 GORE: When Tacloban was hit, 852 00:49:40,546 --> 00:49:44,882 I knew that I wanted to organize a training here 853 00:49:44,918 --> 00:49:46,384 in the Philippines 854 00:49:48,354 --> 00:49:50,455 to meet face-to-face with the people 855 00:49:50,490 --> 00:49:54,391 who were on the front lines of this and empower them 856 00:49:54,427 --> 00:49:59,330 to translate an excruciatingly painful experience 857 00:49:59,365 --> 00:50:03,735 into a focus on changing policy, 858 00:50:03,770 --> 00:50:05,803 confronting public officials. 859 00:50:07,741 --> 00:50:11,175 I don't know any other way to do it. 860 00:50:11,211 --> 00:50:15,780 GORE: The loss of life was very tragic. 861 00:50:15,815 --> 00:50:21,019 What a blessing it was that Pope Francis came to Tacloban 862 00:50:21,054 --> 00:50:23,587 to the ground zero of that tragedy, 863 00:50:23,622 --> 00:50:25,556 and delivered a very powerful message that 864 00:50:25,591 --> 00:50:28,058 "the gravest effects of the climate crisis" 865 00:50:28,094 --> 00:50:32,296 "are visited upon the poorest people." 866 00:50:32,332 --> 00:50:35,333 This is true everywhere in the world. 867 00:50:38,271 --> 00:50:40,171 Now, the second order consequences 868 00:50:40,206 --> 00:50:41,672 of the warming oceans 869 00:50:41,708 --> 00:50:44,075 include some that we're all experiencing 870 00:50:44,110 --> 00:50:46,210 on a regular basis now. 871 00:50:46,245 --> 00:50:48,512 When the temperature goes up, 872 00:50:48,547 --> 00:50:51,416 the water vapor coming off the oceans 873 00:50:51,451 --> 00:50:55,586 into the sky is increasing significantly. 874 00:50:55,622 --> 00:51:00,691 This means that every storm is different now 875 00:51:00,726 --> 00:51:05,797 because it takes place in a warmer and wetter world. 876 00:51:08,300 --> 00:51:10,934 Water vapor is often funneled 877 00:51:10,970 --> 00:51:14,872 thousands of kilometers from the oceans over the land, 878 00:51:14,908 --> 00:51:19,544 and then much more of it falls at the same time. 879 00:51:20,713 --> 00:51:24,582 Look at this downpour that hit Tucson, Arizona, 880 00:51:24,617 --> 00:51:27,919 and watch the water splash off the city. 881 00:51:29,489 --> 00:51:33,291 They're now calling these things "rain bombs." 882 00:51:34,760 --> 00:51:37,228 Houston's been hit between May of last year 883 00:51:37,263 --> 00:51:39,397 and May of this year. 884 00:51:39,432 --> 00:51:44,735 Two 1-in-500-year floods and one 1-in-1,000-year downpour. 885 00:51:44,770 --> 00:51:48,706 Now, that's unusual. Almost Noah-like. 886 00:51:50,376 --> 00:51:52,677 This was in Spain last fall. 887 00:51:54,047 --> 00:51:57,615 In Chile, last year. Epic event. 888 00:51:58,951 --> 00:52:01,585 And now, today, 889 00:52:01,621 --> 00:52:04,355 there are water rescues underway 890 00:52:04,390 --> 00:52:07,825 in southeast Louisiana. 891 00:52:07,860 --> 00:52:09,861 RESCUER: Give me a knife, give me a knife. 892 00:52:28,848 --> 00:52:31,682 Now, the same heat 893 00:52:31,717 --> 00:52:34,685 that is bringing all that water vapor off the oceans 894 00:52:34,720 --> 00:52:37,922 is sucking the soil moisture out of the ground. 895 00:52:37,957 --> 00:52:41,926 And it's making the droughts deeper and longer. 896 00:52:42,795 --> 00:52:45,929 In China, in Vietnam, in Thailand, 897 00:52:45,965 --> 00:52:48,366 and all around the world. 898 00:52:48,401 --> 00:52:51,135 And where there is drought, 899 00:52:51,170 --> 00:52:53,237 the vegetation dries out 900 00:52:53,272 --> 00:52:55,740 and the fires increase. 901 00:52:58,644 --> 00:53:01,145 Every night on the evening news is like a nature hike 902 00:53:01,180 --> 00:53:03,614 through the Book of Revelations. 903 00:53:03,649 --> 00:53:08,353 But the dots are very seldom connected in the media. 904 00:53:09,122 --> 00:53:11,955 This is global warming. 905 00:53:11,991 --> 00:53:16,527 When we have scientists tell us the dots connect, 906 00:53:16,562 --> 00:53:21,165 we need to have in our democracy a conversation 907 00:53:21,200 --> 00:53:23,100 about cause and effect. 908 00:53:23,135 --> 00:53:24,434 Let's look, for example, 909 00:53:24,470 --> 00:53:27,038 at the story of what has happened in Syria. 910 00:53:28,307 --> 00:53:31,542 From 2006 to 2010, 911 00:53:31,577 --> 00:53:33,910 they had a record-breaking drought. 912 00:53:33,946 --> 00:53:38,316 This farmer is one of many who lost his farm. 913 00:53:38,351 --> 00:53:42,619 60% of all the farms in Syria were destroyed. 914 00:53:42,655 --> 00:53:46,157 80% of all their livestock were killed. 915 00:53:47,427 --> 00:53:49,137 FRANCESCO FEMIA: A climate-exacerbated drought 916 00:53:49,161 --> 00:53:50,895 during that period contributed 917 00:53:50,930 --> 00:53:53,264 to the displacement of about 2 million people 918 00:53:53,299 --> 00:53:55,699 before the conflict broke out. 919 00:53:55,735 --> 00:53:57,701 GORE: Yes, many other causes. 920 00:53:57,736 --> 00:53:59,737 The dictator there is a bad guy, 921 00:53:59,773 --> 00:54:02,773 it's a multi-sided civil war, and all of the rest. 922 00:54:02,808 --> 00:54:07,544 But this drought is the worst in at least 900 years. 923 00:54:07,579 --> 00:54:10,214 As far back as the records go. 924 00:54:10,250 --> 00:54:12,216 It is unprecedented! 925 00:54:12,251 --> 00:54:13,629 - (GUNFIRE) - FEMIA: And, of course, 926 00:54:13,653 --> 00:54:15,485 since then the country has been plunged 927 00:54:15,521 --> 00:54:17,855 into horrific civil war. 928 00:54:20,726 --> 00:54:22,526 GORE: The next generation, 929 00:54:22,562 --> 00:54:24,862 if they live in a world 930 00:54:24,897 --> 00:54:27,998 of floods and storms and rising seas 931 00:54:28,033 --> 00:54:31,035 and droughts and refugees by the millions 932 00:54:31,070 --> 00:54:33,437 escaping unlivable conditions, 933 00:54:33,472 --> 00:54:37,674 destabilizing countries around the world, 934 00:54:37,709 --> 00:54:39,343 they would be well-justified 935 00:54:39,378 --> 00:54:41,145 in looking back at us and asking, 936 00:54:41,180 --> 00:54:42,847 "What were you thinking?" 937 00:54:44,951 --> 00:54:47,051 "Couldn't you hear what the scientists were saying?" 938 00:54:47,086 --> 00:54:50,555 "Couldn't you hear what Mother Nature was screaming at you?" 939 00:55:05,671 --> 00:55:07,605 AFP REPORTER: Um, so, first off, Mr. Gore... 940 00:55:07,640 --> 00:55:10,374 Tell us why you're here. What's going on today? 941 00:55:10,409 --> 00:55:14,045 GORE: This is a 24-hour global broadcast 942 00:55:14,080 --> 00:55:17,080 that is covered live in every nation 943 00:55:17,116 --> 00:55:18,649 around the world. 944 00:55:18,684 --> 00:55:23,054 And we are attempting to further mobilize 945 00:55:23,089 --> 00:55:25,389 people in every nation 946 00:55:25,425 --> 00:55:29,760 to support even more ambitious outcomes 947 00:55:29,796 --> 00:55:33,364 in the negotiation that will take place here in Paris 948 00:55:33,399 --> 00:55:35,032 just two weeks from now. 949 00:55:43,976 --> 00:55:46,544 We are on air in four minutes, please! 950 00:55:47,213 --> 00:55:48,980 Rio, are you there? 951 00:55:52,084 --> 00:55:54,117 CHAMPION: Mr. Vice President, welcome to the stage. 952 00:55:54,153 --> 00:55:55,586 GORE: Thank you very much 953 00:55:55,621 --> 00:55:58,622 and welcome, everyone, to this global broadcast. 954 00:55:58,658 --> 00:56:00,424 So, as I stand here today, 955 00:56:00,460 --> 00:56:02,626 now just two weeks from the opening of 956 00:56:02,661 --> 00:56:04,361 the United Nations Conference 957 00:56:04,397 --> 00:56:06,196 on Climate Change here in Paris, 958 00:56:06,231 --> 00:56:07,664 what we need now is for people 959 00:56:07,700 --> 00:56:10,001 all over the world to speak out. 960 00:56:10,036 --> 00:56:14,538 And that's what the next 24 hours are all about. 961 00:56:14,573 --> 00:56:19,110 (SAMAH SOULA SPEAKING FRENCH) 962 00:56:29,721 --> 00:56:30,988 (ANNE HIDALGO SPEAKING FRENCH) 963 00:56:43,735 --> 00:56:46,137 Stand by. We're gonna come to the toss. 964 00:56:47,439 --> 00:56:48,739 We're on you. Go. 965 00:56:48,775 --> 00:56:50,507 GREEN: We've got to say to Mr. Gore 966 00:56:50,543 --> 00:56:52,103 we'll cut this short to get to Pharrell. 967 00:56:53,046 --> 00:56:55,746 I'll get it settled. Just don't do anything rash. 968 00:57:01,954 --> 00:57:04,589 Can we cut it down? Can we take it out early? 969 00:57:05,091 --> 00:57:07,258 (SIREN WAILING) 970 00:57:11,731 --> 00:57:13,597 GREEN: They've asked us to bring your car over 971 00:57:13,632 --> 00:57:16,267 by the trailer just in case 972 00:57:16,302 --> 00:57:17,568 we need to get you out of here. 973 00:57:17,603 --> 00:57:19,136 Okay. Is it terrorist related? 974 00:57:19,171 --> 00:57:20,171 They don't know yet. 975 00:57:20,205 --> 00:57:21,717 Probably, because there's several shootings 976 00:57:21,741 --> 00:57:23,207 around Paris. 977 00:57:23,242 --> 00:57:25,142 There's several dead people. 978 00:57:25,177 --> 00:57:27,745 And, uh, so it's pretty sure it's terrorism. 979 00:57:30,049 --> 00:57:31,615 GORE: "Police officials in France say" 980 00:57:31,651 --> 00:57:32,861 "there's been an explosion in a bar" 981 00:57:32,885 --> 00:57:34,184 "near a Paris stadium" 982 00:57:34,220 --> 00:57:37,087 "and a shootout in a Paris restaurant." 983 00:57:37,122 --> 00:57:39,956 "President Hollande evacuated from Stade de France." 984 00:57:39,992 --> 00:57:41,992 MCMANUS: And there are apparently 985 00:57:42,028 --> 00:57:47,098 18 dead, and AFP is reporting hostages at the concert hall. 986 00:57:47,133 --> 00:57:48,632 - GORE: Hostages? - Yes. 987 00:57:48,667 --> 00:57:50,433 That's all coming from police. 988 00:57:50,469 --> 00:57:51,736 Wow. 989 00:57:53,439 --> 00:57:54,672 (SIRENS WAILING) 990 00:57:55,708 --> 00:57:57,408 (GUNS FIRING) 991 00:58:03,649 --> 00:58:05,116 (GUNS FIRING) 992 00:58:06,185 --> 00:58:07,718 WOLF BLITZER: Paris terror fear. 993 00:58:07,754 --> 00:58:09,954 Multiple people are reported killed in a shooting. 994 00:58:09,989 --> 00:58:12,289 There's also word of possible explosions... 995 00:58:12,324 --> 00:58:15,392 MEGYN KELLY: Paris is under an effective police state. 996 00:58:15,427 --> 00:58:17,127 A curfew is in effect. 997 00:58:17,162 --> 00:58:18,373 BRIAN ROSS: Police don't seem to have a full handle 998 00:58:18,397 --> 00:58:20,164 - exactly what's going on. - (MCMANUS SIGHS) 999 00:58:20,199 --> 00:58:22,666 But this is exactly the kind of terror scenario 1000 00:58:22,701 --> 00:58:24,902 that the U.S. has long feared. 1001 00:58:28,274 --> 00:58:29,473 GORE: Okay. 1002 00:58:29,508 --> 00:58:31,308 Before I go on to make my statement, 1003 00:58:31,343 --> 00:58:32,776 I just want to say something. 1004 00:58:32,811 --> 00:58:36,847 Those of us who are Americans stand with you. 1005 00:58:36,883 --> 00:58:41,218 We express our heartfelt condolences 1006 00:58:41,254 --> 00:58:45,222 for the tragedy here in the city and in your country. 1007 00:58:45,258 --> 00:58:49,293 This scourge of terrorism in our world... 1008 00:58:49,328 --> 00:58:50,394 Um... 1009 00:58:51,630 --> 00:58:53,164 (SIGHS HEAVILY) 1010 00:58:55,934 --> 00:58:58,402 We have to defeat this. 1011 00:58:58,437 --> 00:59:02,172 But we have to defeat it not only with force of arms, 1012 00:59:02,208 --> 00:59:04,908 but with the force of our values. 1013 00:59:04,943 --> 00:59:06,576 Caring about the future 1014 00:59:06,612 --> 00:59:09,246 and doing what the world needs to do. 1015 00:59:10,048 --> 00:59:13,150 But, for now, I just wanted to 1016 00:59:13,185 --> 00:59:14,585 say to all of you, 1017 00:59:14,620 --> 00:59:16,953 especially those of you from France, 1018 00:59:16,989 --> 00:59:18,822 what's in my heart is in the hearts 1019 00:59:18,857 --> 00:59:21,024 of all the Americans here who 1020 00:59:21,060 --> 00:59:24,829 love you and care about you and stand with you. 1021 00:59:40,312 --> 00:59:41,711 Ladies and gentlemen, 1022 00:59:41,747 --> 00:59:45,115 we are suspending our broadcast 1023 00:59:45,150 --> 00:59:49,386 because of the tragedies that have unfolded here. 1024 00:59:55,328 --> 00:59:57,061 (MELANCHOLY MUSIC PLAYING) 1025 01:00:14,513 --> 01:00:16,046 GORE: The fact that those 1026 01:00:16,082 --> 01:00:18,983 terrible attacks took place in the city 1027 01:00:19,018 --> 01:00:22,386 where the climate conference was about to begin 1028 01:00:24,090 --> 01:00:29,626 caused many to connect these two events 1029 01:00:29,662 --> 01:00:32,329 at a deep level that is difficult 1030 01:00:32,365 --> 01:00:35,399 to articulate in words. 1031 01:00:37,936 --> 01:00:39,837 There have been 1032 01:00:39,872 --> 01:00:44,575 so many times when big setbacks have tempted me 1033 01:00:44,610 --> 01:00:46,310 to deep despair. 1034 01:00:49,014 --> 01:00:53,150 But if I can draw upon my faith tradition, 1035 01:00:54,653 --> 01:00:57,621 God said, "I lay before you" 1036 01:00:57,657 --> 01:01:01,992 "a choice between life and death." 1037 01:01:03,429 --> 01:01:05,162 "Therefore, choose life." 1038 01:01:23,915 --> 01:01:25,549 (CROWD CHANTING IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE) 1039 01:01:34,893 --> 01:01:36,427 BARACK OBAMA: We have come to Paris 1040 01:01:37,096 --> 01:01:38,862 to show our resolve. 1041 01:01:38,898 --> 01:01:42,165 We offer our condolences, and we salute 1042 01:01:42,201 --> 01:01:44,734 the people of Paris for insisting 1043 01:01:44,769 --> 01:01:46,604 this crucial conference go on. 1044 01:01:47,974 --> 01:01:49,084 REMENGESAU: To show the world 1045 01:01:49,108 --> 01:01:50,273 we are a global family 1046 01:01:50,308 --> 01:01:52,242 in solidarity with the French people. 1047 01:01:52,277 --> 01:01:53,622 IOHANNIS: On behalf of the Romanian people, 1048 01:01:53,646 --> 01:01:54,878 our deepest sympathies. 1049 01:01:54,913 --> 01:01:56,146 EBTEKAR: We show our sympathy 1050 01:01:56,182 --> 01:01:57,681 and solidarity with the government 1051 01:01:57,716 --> 01:01:59,083 and people of France. 1052 01:02:00,620 --> 01:02:02,486 (CARS HONKING) 1053 01:02:03,956 --> 01:02:05,889 GORE: Is there a subway stop near here 1054 01:02:05,924 --> 01:02:08,192 where we could take the subway? 1055 01:02:11,464 --> 01:02:13,063 (INDISTINCT CHATTER) 1056 01:02:14,533 --> 01:02:15,533 GAUDET: All right, so... 1057 01:02:15,567 --> 01:02:17,367 AIDE: Okay. And I'll meet you at Le Bourget? 1058 01:02:17,403 --> 01:02:20,037 Yeah, we'll meet you at Le Bourget. Let's go. 1059 01:02:25,478 --> 01:02:27,378 - (SPEAKS FRENCH) - (YOUNG MAN SPEAKING) 1060 01:02:29,681 --> 01:02:30,681 HALM: Great. Welcome. 1061 01:02:33,919 --> 01:02:35,119 YOUNG MAN: Yeah, yeah. 1062 01:02:37,623 --> 01:02:38,623 No. Not anymore. 1063 01:02:43,262 --> 01:02:44,595 (SECURITY GUARD SPEAKING FRENCH) 1064 01:02:46,398 --> 01:02:48,998 I wish you were elected president. 1065 01:02:49,034 --> 01:02:50,514 I wish I could call you Mr. President. 1066 01:02:53,439 --> 01:02:54,537 (CAMERA CLICKS) 1067 01:02:54,573 --> 01:02:56,472 - Thank you. All right. - Thank you, thank you. 1068 01:02:56,508 --> 01:02:57,641 Thank you. 1069 01:02:57,676 --> 01:02:58,996 Okay. All right, nice to meet you. 1070 01:03:00,646 --> 01:03:01,946 Oh, thank you! 1071 01:03:06,084 --> 01:03:07,651 TRUDEAU: Mr. Vice President. 1072 01:03:07,686 --> 01:03:09,786 - Good to see you again. - Congratulations in person. 1073 01:03:09,821 --> 01:03:11,255 Thank you very much, sir. 1074 01:03:11,290 --> 01:03:14,958 And thanks for the change you're bringing about. 1075 01:03:14,994 --> 01:03:16,137 - Good luck to you. - I appreciate that. 1076 01:03:16,161 --> 01:03:17,761 It's Canadians, not me, but thank you. 1077 01:03:17,797 --> 01:03:19,129 (LAUGHS) All right. 1078 01:03:19,165 --> 01:03:22,399 TRUDEAU: To the development of a low-carbon economy, 1079 01:03:22,435 --> 01:03:27,838 our government is making climate change a top priority. 1080 01:03:27,873 --> 01:03:29,306 (VLADIMIR PUTIN SPEAKING RUSSIAN) 1081 01:03:34,279 --> 01:03:36,347 (ANGELA MERKEL SPEAKING GERMAN) 1082 01:03:39,651 --> 01:03:41,752 (XI JINPING SPEAKING MANDARIN) 1083 01:03:50,996 --> 01:03:56,133 Never before has a responsibility so great 1084 01:03:56,168 --> 01:03:58,769 been in the hands of so few. 1085 01:04:01,307 --> 01:04:03,974 GORE: One of the secrets of the human condition 1086 01:04:04,009 --> 01:04:07,043 is that suffering binds us together. 1087 01:04:07,079 --> 01:04:09,813 Those 150 heads of state 1088 01:04:09,848 --> 01:04:12,782 were moved to speak 1089 01:04:12,818 --> 01:04:16,653 in ways I don't think they otherwise would have. 1090 01:04:17,756 --> 01:04:20,657 Every one of them began 1091 01:04:20,692 --> 01:04:25,562 with, first, condolences, and then solidarity. 1092 01:04:27,700 --> 01:04:31,000 And when they turned, in the next paragraph, 1093 01:04:31,036 --> 01:04:33,136 to their hopes for the conference, 1094 01:04:33,171 --> 01:04:35,138 they could not help but say 1095 01:04:35,173 --> 01:04:37,374 this is an opportunity 1096 01:04:37,409 --> 01:04:42,179 for us to make that solidarity tangible and real. 1097 01:04:43,048 --> 01:04:45,148 PRESIDENT: I now give the floor to 1098 01:04:45,184 --> 01:04:49,486 Mr. Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India. 1099 01:04:51,056 --> 01:04:52,589 Democratic India 1100 01:04:53,792 --> 01:04:56,126 must grow rapidly 1101 01:04:56,828 --> 01:04:59,162 to meet the aspirations 1102 01:04:59,197 --> 01:05:05,301 of 1.25 billion people, 300 million of whom 1103 01:05:05,336 --> 01:05:08,272 are without access to energy. 1104 01:05:09,874 --> 01:05:13,777 Energy is a basic human need. 1105 01:05:13,812 --> 01:05:17,046 And there should be no place 1106 01:05:17,082 --> 01:05:19,449 for unilateral steps 1107 01:05:19,484 --> 01:05:23,587 that become economic barriers for others. 1108 01:05:24,657 --> 01:05:29,259 So, we still need conventional energy, 1109 01:05:30,529 --> 01:05:31,862 fossil fuel. 1110 01:05:32,564 --> 01:05:33,730 And anything else 1111 01:05:34,700 --> 01:05:37,267 will be morally wrong. 1112 01:05:38,036 --> 01:05:39,336 Thank you. 1113 01:05:41,206 --> 01:05:42,473 (APPLAUSE ON VIDEO) 1114 01:05:42,941 --> 01:05:44,174 GORE: Hmm. 1115 01:05:45,844 --> 01:05:47,877 (INDISTINCT CHATTER ON VIDEO) 1116 01:05:47,912 --> 01:05:50,580 GORE: You know, I've been to all of these different 1117 01:05:50,615 --> 01:05:53,550 climate conferences since 1992. 1118 01:05:54,753 --> 01:05:58,254 GORE: We parliamentarians have an obligation 1119 01:05:58,290 --> 01:06:00,590 to accelerate the movement 1120 01:06:00,626 --> 01:06:04,060 toward meaningful changes in policies 1121 01:06:04,095 --> 01:06:06,930 in every nation on the face of this Earth 1122 01:06:06,965 --> 01:06:11,801 to stop the destruction of the global ecological system. 1123 01:06:11,837 --> 01:06:13,203 (APPLAUSE) 1124 01:06:13,238 --> 01:06:16,706 It began with a great deal of optimism in Rio... 1125 01:06:16,742 --> 01:06:17,974 Hello, Mr. Prime Minister. 1126 01:06:18,009 --> 01:06:20,844 GORE: ... but it soon bogged down. 1127 01:06:20,879 --> 01:06:23,125 GEORGE W. BUSH: The process used to bring nations together 1128 01:06:23,149 --> 01:06:26,616 to discuss our joint response to climate change 1129 01:06:26,652 --> 01:06:28,685 is an important one. 1130 01:06:28,721 --> 01:06:31,321 But a growing population requires more energy 1131 01:06:31,356 --> 01:06:33,189 to heat and cool our homes. 1132 01:06:33,224 --> 01:06:35,292 More gas to drive our cars. 1133 01:06:36,628 --> 01:06:39,762 GORE: For all that time, the world has struggled 1134 01:06:39,798 --> 01:06:42,799 - to get its act together... - MAN: Oh! Hey! 1135 01:06:42,835 --> 01:06:46,036 ... and connect the science to the policy. 1136 01:06:46,071 --> 01:06:47,871 There's no deal. It's closed down. 1137 01:06:47,907 --> 01:06:49,239 Good morning. 1138 01:06:49,274 --> 01:06:52,075 GORE: But, for me, the last 20 years 1139 01:06:52,110 --> 01:06:54,811 was a very painful experience. 1140 01:06:54,847 --> 01:06:56,324 SALERNO: We're not going to recognize it. 1141 01:06:56,348 --> 01:06:58,582 We don't want to discuss it. 1142 01:06:58,617 --> 01:07:00,149 (CAMERAS CLICKING) 1143 01:07:00,185 --> 01:07:01,417 GORE: Painful not only because 1144 01:07:01,453 --> 01:07:04,488 of the lack of a favorable outcome, 1145 01:07:04,523 --> 01:07:05,956 but also because there was 1146 01:07:06,925 --> 01:07:10,327 no way in to really 1147 01:07:10,362 --> 01:07:12,195 take hold of the process and say, 1148 01:07:12,230 --> 01:07:14,398 "Okay, let me help you here." 1149 01:07:15,100 --> 01:07:17,634 (INDISTINCT CHATTER) 1150 01:07:17,669 --> 01:07:21,405 GORE: I was relieved when I got to Paris because 1151 01:07:21,440 --> 01:07:24,074 there were influential men and women 1152 01:07:24,109 --> 01:07:26,509 from countries around the world, 1153 01:07:26,544 --> 01:07:29,379 some who'd been through my training program... 1154 01:07:29,415 --> 01:07:32,048 ... and who asked me to help in the process. 1155 01:07:32,084 --> 01:07:33,283 Thank you. 1156 01:07:36,989 --> 01:07:38,722 - There's the boss. - Hey! 1157 01:07:38,757 --> 01:07:39,757 How are you, dear? 1158 01:07:40,693 --> 01:07:42,993 - Good to see you. - Good to see you. 1159 01:07:43,862 --> 01:07:44,995 You ready for me? 1160 01:07:46,465 --> 01:07:50,500 I was in India earlier this year, and... 1161 01:07:50,535 --> 01:07:53,102 I think that the emergence of solar electricity 1162 01:07:53,137 --> 01:07:56,306 as a competitive viable option, 1163 01:07:56,341 --> 01:07:59,442 it opens up a pathway 1164 01:07:59,477 --> 01:08:02,112 that justifies realistic hope. 1165 01:08:02,147 --> 01:08:04,247 But, you know, I do think that India, 1166 01:08:04,283 --> 01:08:05,781 well, Prime Minister Modi, 1167 01:08:05,817 --> 01:08:09,319 has been very, very clear that their concern is 1168 01:08:09,354 --> 01:08:11,454 not just the existence of technology, 1169 01:08:11,489 --> 01:08:13,523 but their access to that technology. 1170 01:08:13,558 --> 01:08:16,826 So... With what trust do they let go 1171 01:08:16,862 --> 01:08:19,763 of the whole fossil fuel development model 1172 01:08:19,798 --> 01:08:24,467 that has been paraded in front of them for 150 years, 1173 01:08:24,502 --> 01:08:25,668 and now we're saying, 1174 01:08:25,704 --> 01:08:27,404 "Excuse me, this parade, it's done." 1175 01:08:27,439 --> 01:08:30,040 "Now we have to build a different parade for you." 1176 01:08:30,075 --> 01:08:35,278 It would be most helpful if that focus on renewables 1177 01:08:35,314 --> 01:08:37,280 can be seen from the developing 1178 01:08:37,316 --> 01:08:39,115 - country's perspective. - Yeah. 1179 01:08:39,150 --> 01:08:41,718 But is that something that you could 1180 01:08:41,753 --> 01:08:43,653 devote some time to while you're here? 1181 01:08:43,689 --> 01:08:44,689 GORE: Of course. 1182 01:08:49,027 --> 01:08:50,193 I'm trying to solve 1183 01:08:50,229 --> 01:08:51,995 an Indian problem, first and foremost. 1184 01:08:53,031 --> 01:08:57,367 Their plan is to build 400 1185 01:08:57,402 --> 01:08:59,636 new dirty coal plants. 1186 01:08:59,671 --> 01:09:01,638 Uh, and that's a disaster. 1187 01:09:03,142 --> 01:09:05,208 When India goes to borrow money 1188 01:09:05,243 --> 01:09:07,677 to build solar farms or wind farms, 1189 01:09:07,713 --> 01:09:11,848 they have to pay 13% plus an FX uncertainty. 1190 01:09:12,583 --> 01:09:14,985 And that is manifestly absurd. 1191 01:09:16,754 --> 01:09:17,754 Hey, Ben. 1192 01:09:17,789 --> 01:09:20,056 - Hey, Cory. - Very good to see you. 1193 01:09:20,091 --> 01:09:22,459 Hey, Ed. How are you? 1194 01:09:22,494 --> 01:09:23,804 SEN. MERKLEY: The challenge for us 1195 01:09:23,828 --> 01:09:26,929 is to find a way to make renewables as cheap as coal, 1196 01:09:26,965 --> 01:09:28,265 and then partner with them 1197 01:09:28,300 --> 01:09:31,000 so that we don't build this huge infrastructure 1198 01:09:31,035 --> 01:09:32,535 that will continue to provide 1199 01:09:32,570 --> 01:09:35,405 more carbon dioxide decades in the future. 1200 01:09:35,441 --> 01:09:41,144 GORE: India has this plan, 200 gigawatts of coal. 1201 01:09:41,179 --> 01:09:43,012 I met with their energy 1202 01:09:43,048 --> 01:09:45,682 and power minister, Piyush Goyal, in Delhi. 1203 01:09:45,717 --> 01:09:47,818 I asked, what would it take to shift 1204 01:09:47,853 --> 01:09:49,452 another 100 gigawatts 1205 01:09:49,487 --> 01:09:51,388 from coal to renewables? 1206 01:09:51,423 --> 01:09:53,990 His answer was incredibly specific. 1207 01:09:54,526 --> 01:09:56,659 Access to credit. 1208 01:09:56,694 --> 01:09:58,706 And, of course, with the future of human civilization 1209 01:09:58,730 --> 01:10:00,330 in the balance, we should probably 1210 01:10:00,365 --> 01:10:01,642 - ratchet that up a little bit. - Wow. 1211 01:10:01,666 --> 01:10:03,399 JOHN KERRY: More than 65% 1212 01:10:03,435 --> 01:10:05,635 of the world's carbon pollution 1213 01:10:05,671 --> 01:10:08,237 comes from the developing world. 1214 01:10:08,273 --> 01:10:09,551 Now, we're not pointing fingers. 1215 01:10:09,575 --> 01:10:11,674 This isn't a question of blame. 1216 01:10:11,709 --> 01:10:13,976 But we're here to change it. 1217 01:10:14,012 --> 01:10:15,479 (CROWD CHANTING IN FRENCH) 1218 01:10:17,482 --> 01:10:19,549 NARAIN: The reason that talks are stalled? 1219 01:10:19,584 --> 01:10:21,651 Because the U.S. government 1220 01:10:21,686 --> 01:10:24,487 put countries like India as culprits, 1221 01:10:24,523 --> 01:10:27,123 as criminals, climate criminals. 1222 01:10:27,158 --> 01:10:28,558 And I don't think the U.S. 1223 01:10:28,593 --> 01:10:30,994 should be allowed to get away with that. 1224 01:10:33,999 --> 01:10:38,768 GORE: Fabius has asked for an urgent meeting, one on one. 1225 01:10:38,803 --> 01:10:41,170 They're getting frustrated 1226 01:10:41,206 --> 01:10:42,839 at the pace of the negotiations. 1227 01:10:47,512 --> 01:10:48,812 The long-term goal? 1228 01:10:58,056 --> 01:11:01,824 GORE: You spend a lot of time each year in India. 1229 01:11:01,860 --> 01:11:05,996 So my narrow interest is a way around 1230 01:11:06,031 --> 01:11:07,397 these high interest rates that 1231 01:11:07,432 --> 01:11:10,100 the Indians are so concerned about 1232 01:11:10,135 --> 01:11:11,534 in deploying solar and wind. 1233 01:11:11,569 --> 01:11:13,370 But we're not gonna sort that out 1234 01:11:13,405 --> 01:11:14,805 in the next couple of days. 1235 01:11:15,774 --> 01:11:16,774 Yeah. 1236 01:11:18,243 --> 01:11:19,443 (THUNDER RUMBLING) 1237 01:11:21,379 --> 01:11:22,590 SUMNIMA UDAS: The overnight deluge 1238 01:11:22,614 --> 01:11:24,547 of some 300 millimeters of rain 1239 01:11:24,582 --> 01:11:27,784 in a span of 18 hours has wreaked havoc. 1240 01:11:27,819 --> 01:11:30,320 MALE REPORTER: The news is that it's only gonna get worse 1241 01:11:30,355 --> 01:11:31,854 and the flood waters are rising. 1242 01:11:31,890 --> 01:11:33,656 UDAS: India's fourth-largest city 1243 01:11:33,691 --> 01:11:35,225 was paralyzed by the heaviest rains 1244 01:11:35,260 --> 01:11:36,926 in more than a hundred years, 1245 01:11:36,962 --> 01:11:39,329 which cut off more than three million people 1246 01:11:39,364 --> 01:11:41,698 from basic services for days. 1247 01:11:44,035 --> 01:11:46,102 (INDISTINCT SHOUTING) 1248 01:11:51,042 --> 01:11:52,775 GORE: It's amazing that while we're here 1249 01:11:52,811 --> 01:11:55,545 and India is a holdout, they're having this. 1250 01:12:04,255 --> 01:12:06,622 KARENNA: Part of their thing is that they need more money 1251 01:12:06,657 --> 01:12:08,190 to deal with it, right? 1252 01:12:08,226 --> 01:12:13,162 So the sticking point is also on that side in terms of 1253 01:12:13,197 --> 01:12:16,066 developed countries not wanting to give that money. 1254 01:12:17,068 --> 01:12:18,835 - Yeah, yeah. - Yes. 1255 01:12:20,605 --> 01:12:22,973 GORE: During the days that we are here 1256 01:12:23,008 --> 01:12:25,708 in this conference, 1257 01:12:25,744 --> 01:12:30,079 we have seen a repeat of the pattern of more floods 1258 01:12:30,114 --> 01:12:31,981 and landslides. 1259 01:12:32,016 --> 01:12:37,720 Indeed today, in Chennai, these events continue. 1260 01:12:37,756 --> 01:12:41,958 They have had 1,500 millimeters of rain 1261 01:12:41,994 --> 01:12:44,560 in the last several weeks alone. 1262 01:12:44,595 --> 01:12:46,696 Five feet of rain. 1263 01:12:46,731 --> 01:12:49,065 The number of people who have been killed 1264 01:12:49,101 --> 01:12:50,800 is in the hundreds. 1265 01:12:50,836 --> 01:12:53,737 Tens of thousands have been relocated. 1266 01:12:55,073 --> 01:12:57,740 This is not the first time this has happened. 1267 01:12:57,775 --> 01:13:00,576 Every storm is different now 1268 01:13:00,611 --> 01:13:03,079 because of the climate crisis. 1269 01:13:07,819 --> 01:13:13,223 Prime Minister Modi went from Paris back to Tamil Nadu 1270 01:13:13,258 --> 01:13:16,692 and said, "We are feeling climate change's" 1271 01:13:16,728 --> 01:13:19,095 "fast-growing impact now." 1272 01:13:30,808 --> 01:13:32,008 No, no, it's all right. 1273 01:13:32,043 --> 01:13:35,278 I'm sorry to call you on a Saturday evening. 1274 01:13:35,313 --> 01:13:38,181 So, the other sticking point 1275 01:13:38,216 --> 01:13:40,983 is, um, you know, credit 1276 01:13:41,018 --> 01:13:43,820 at a sufficiently low interest rate 1277 01:13:43,855 --> 01:13:46,189 to allow India to borrow. 1278 01:13:46,892 --> 01:13:48,257 Uh, and... 1279 01:13:48,293 --> 01:13:50,026 But that's a separate issue. 1280 01:13:50,062 --> 01:13:53,129 So, here is the idea that I had. 1281 01:13:54,565 --> 01:13:59,769 Elon has a record of giving up IP 1282 01:13:59,805 --> 01:14:03,740 on some of the core aspects in Tesla. 1283 01:14:03,775 --> 01:14:07,710 You know, you take it and do what you can with it. 1284 01:14:07,746 --> 01:14:10,579 I talked to President Hollande about it also. 1285 01:14:10,615 --> 01:14:12,448 I didn't mention the company, 1286 01:14:12,484 --> 01:14:14,684 uh, but I mentioned the general idea. 1287 01:14:14,719 --> 01:14:17,386 Hollande and Ban Ki-moon, 1288 01:14:17,421 --> 01:14:18,621 and I'm sure, at least 1289 01:14:18,656 --> 01:14:20,823 at the ministerial level, with India, 1290 01:14:20,858 --> 01:14:23,326 we could have, uh, you know, 1291 01:14:23,362 --> 01:14:28,798 halo equity for SolarCity that would be incredible. 1292 01:14:28,833 --> 01:14:31,433 But before I call Lyndon or Elon, 1293 01:14:31,469 --> 01:14:33,436 I wanted to run it by you. 1294 01:14:33,471 --> 01:14:34,804 Yeah, would you, please? 1295 01:14:34,840 --> 01:14:38,141 And also send me Lyndon's cell phone if you have it. 1296 01:14:40,579 --> 01:14:42,278 (LINE RINGING) 1297 01:14:43,281 --> 01:14:44,614 Lyndon? 1298 01:14:44,649 --> 01:14:46,182 Hi, it's Al Gore. 1299 01:14:46,918 --> 01:14:48,785 I have a big idea for you. 1300 01:14:49,787 --> 01:14:52,855 SolarCity could be 1301 01:14:52,890 --> 01:14:56,760 the corporate hero of Paris 1302 01:14:57,595 --> 01:15:02,866 by announcing that it will give 1303 01:15:03,734 --> 01:15:06,368 the technology to the new world-champion 1304 01:15:06,404 --> 01:15:08,104 solar cell 1305 01:15:08,539 --> 01:15:09,739 to India. 1306 01:15:11,342 --> 01:15:12,842 (INDISTINCT) 1307 01:15:13,878 --> 01:15:16,312 Well, here's the logic for it, Lyndon. 1308 01:15:16,347 --> 01:15:20,850 The big holdout here in the negotiations is India. 1309 01:15:23,488 --> 01:15:25,455 Yeah, but that's up to them, okay? 1310 01:15:25,490 --> 01:15:26,756 That's up to them. 1311 01:15:27,725 --> 01:15:29,592 I'm talking about breaking the impasse 1312 01:15:29,627 --> 01:15:31,194 and getting them over the hump. 1313 01:15:32,564 --> 01:15:34,731 Give it some thought, my friend. 1314 01:15:35,200 --> 01:15:36,266 Bye. 1315 01:15:37,968 --> 01:15:39,702 So he swallowed hard and said, 1316 01:15:39,737 --> 01:15:41,215 "Ugh, I might have to think about that." 1317 01:15:41,239 --> 01:15:42,372 (CHUCKLES) 1318 01:15:42,808 --> 01:15:44,007 We'll see. 1319 01:15:51,149 --> 01:15:52,326 LUCY AHARISH: It's crunch time 1320 01:15:52,350 --> 01:15:54,550 at the climate change conference in Paris. 1321 01:15:54,585 --> 01:15:55,951 With a deadline 1322 01:15:55,987 --> 01:15:57,798 for a deal fast approaching, it's clear that... 1323 01:15:57,822 --> 01:15:58,933 NAHLAH AYED: There's still some really tough 1324 01:15:58,957 --> 01:16:00,189 negotiations going on 1325 01:16:00,225 --> 01:16:02,058 among developed and developing nations. 1326 01:16:02,093 --> 01:16:04,326 There is an argument about who's responsible 1327 01:16:04,362 --> 01:16:05,595 for climate change, 1328 01:16:05,630 --> 01:16:07,096 who should pay for the consequences. 1329 01:16:07,131 --> 01:16:08,709 O'REILLY: What do you think of the global warming summit 1330 01:16:08,733 --> 01:16:09,899 in Paris this week? 1331 01:16:09,934 --> 01:16:11,300 TRUMP: I think it's ridiculous. 1332 01:16:11,336 --> 01:16:13,703 We have bigger problems right now. 1333 01:16:13,738 --> 01:16:16,038 To have the President be there for an extended 1334 01:16:16,073 --> 01:16:17,673 period of time talking about 1335 01:16:17,709 --> 01:16:19,509 global warming being the biggest problem 1336 01:16:19,544 --> 01:16:22,111 facing this country is insane. 1337 01:16:22,147 --> 01:16:24,981 He ought to get back to work and solve the ISIS problem. 1338 01:16:25,417 --> 01:16:26,682 (LINE RINGING) 1339 01:16:26,718 --> 01:16:29,185 GORE: So, Mr. Minister, 1340 01:16:29,220 --> 01:16:32,188 John Kerry asked me to talk with you 1341 01:16:32,224 --> 01:16:35,058 and explain some of the details 1342 01:16:35,894 --> 01:16:39,862 on this extraordinary gift 1343 01:16:39,897 --> 01:16:41,864 being proposed by, uh, 1344 01:16:41,900 --> 01:16:44,968 the premier solar energy company 1345 01:16:45,003 --> 01:16:46,503 in the United States. 1346 01:16:47,505 --> 01:16:49,405 Give me the, uh, material. 1347 01:16:49,441 --> 01:16:51,241 "It's a hybrid poly-silicon... " 1348 01:16:51,842 --> 01:16:54,143 And this is, uh... 1349 01:16:54,179 --> 01:16:59,181 It is a "silicon-based bi-facial PV cell" 1350 01:16:59,217 --> 01:17:02,518 "that combines n-type substrates," 1351 01:17:02,554 --> 01:17:04,754 "copper electrodes," 1352 01:17:04,789 --> 01:17:07,924 "thin-film passivation layers" 1353 01:17:07,959 --> 01:17:10,192 "and a tunneling oxide layer" 1354 01:17:10,227 --> 01:17:13,563 "that yields high conversion efficiencies." 1355 01:17:14,665 --> 01:17:17,467 And if, in return for this, 1356 01:17:18,103 --> 01:17:20,570 India remove its potential 1357 01:17:20,605 --> 01:17:23,807 objections to the climate treaty, 1358 01:17:23,842 --> 01:17:28,478 then he said SolarCity would be willing to do this. 1359 01:17:31,550 --> 01:17:33,983 GORE: Is there any precedent for a technology 1360 01:17:34,018 --> 01:17:36,719 transfer to happen so quickly? 1361 01:17:36,754 --> 01:17:38,420 Well, you all know about computer chips, 1362 01:17:38,456 --> 01:17:40,923 but let's take a more mundane example. 1363 01:17:40,958 --> 01:17:42,524 Uh, cell phones. 1364 01:17:42,560 --> 01:17:43,826 Back around 1980, 1365 01:17:43,862 --> 01:17:45,895 I was in the House of Representatives, 1366 01:17:45,930 --> 01:17:47,229 and I was so excited to buy 1367 01:17:47,264 --> 01:17:50,266 one of the very first mobile phones. 1368 01:17:50,301 --> 01:17:53,403 Honestly, I felt that thing was so cool. 1369 01:17:53,438 --> 01:17:54,670 (AUDIENCE LAUGHS) 1370 01:17:54,705 --> 01:17:56,239 And now there are more mobile phones 1371 01:17:56,274 --> 01:17:59,242 than there are people in the world. 1372 01:17:59,277 --> 01:18:01,844 Most of it in developing countries 1373 01:18:01,879 --> 01:18:05,147 that had no landline telephone grid. 1374 01:18:05,183 --> 01:18:06,882 And so they could leapfrog 1375 01:18:06,917 --> 01:18:09,519 and get telephone service for the first time. 1376 01:18:10,455 --> 01:18:11,921 Well, guess what? 1377 01:18:11,956 --> 01:18:13,623 There are a lot of countries 1378 01:18:13,658 --> 01:18:15,758 where the landline electricity grids 1379 01:18:15,793 --> 01:18:17,693 are not so great. 1380 01:18:17,729 --> 01:18:20,997 In Africa. In the Indian subcontinent. 1381 01:18:21,766 --> 01:18:23,699 Now we're seeing this instead: 1382 01:18:23,735 --> 01:18:25,034 Solar panels. 1383 01:18:25,069 --> 01:18:28,104 This one in Africa's on the roof of a grass hut. 1384 01:18:28,139 --> 01:18:30,772 Parents want their children to have access 1385 01:18:30,808 --> 01:18:33,142 to the universe of information. 1386 01:18:33,177 --> 01:18:36,578 Chile. A developing country, but it has great policy. 1387 01:18:36,614 --> 01:18:39,649 You talk about excitement, this story gets me excited. 1388 01:18:39,684 --> 01:18:43,419 At the end of 2013, they had 11 megawatts of solar. 1389 01:18:43,454 --> 01:18:47,389 By the end of 2014, more than 400 megawatts. 1390 01:18:47,425 --> 01:18:50,192 By the end of last year, more than 800 megawatts. 1391 01:18:50,228 --> 01:18:54,029 So look at what they have under construction this year 1392 01:18:54,064 --> 01:18:57,233 and under contract to soon begin construction. 1393 01:19:04,075 --> 01:19:05,475 (AUDIENCE CHEERING) 1394 01:19:09,781 --> 01:19:11,648 Isn't that great? I love this. 1395 01:19:13,518 --> 01:19:16,218 13.3 gigawatts! 1396 01:19:16,254 --> 01:19:20,156 And there are other countries and many regions in the world 1397 01:19:20,191 --> 01:19:24,293 that are poised for this kind of breakout. 1398 01:19:24,329 --> 01:19:27,596 We are seeing a real turning here. 1399 01:19:27,632 --> 01:19:29,098 On a global basis, 1400 01:19:29,134 --> 01:19:34,069 the world gets more energy from the sun each hour 1401 01:19:34,104 --> 01:19:36,539 than the entire global economy 1402 01:19:36,574 --> 01:19:39,042 uses for an entire year. 1403 01:19:39,077 --> 01:19:41,744 If we increase the fraction of that 1404 01:19:41,780 --> 01:19:44,647 that we harvest and use productively, 1405 01:19:44,682 --> 01:19:48,618 then we can solve that part of the climate crisis. 1406 01:19:53,058 --> 01:19:54,501 BAHAR DUTT: There's been a lot of discussion 1407 01:19:54,525 --> 01:19:55,925 between India and U.S. 1408 01:19:55,960 --> 01:19:57,492 We know that President Obama 1409 01:19:57,528 --> 01:20:00,830 did make a call to Prime Minister Modi. 1410 01:20:00,865 --> 01:20:02,865 What the outcomes were of those talks, 1411 01:20:02,900 --> 01:20:04,600 we don't know yet. 1412 01:20:04,635 --> 01:20:05,968 What we do know is John Kerry 1413 01:20:06,003 --> 01:20:07,403 has been having repeated discussion. 1414 01:20:07,438 --> 01:20:09,104 There was a one-hour meeting today 1415 01:20:09,139 --> 01:20:11,307 with the environment minister. 1416 01:20:11,342 --> 01:20:14,010 How all this translates into India's concerns 1417 01:20:14,045 --> 01:20:16,346 being met still remains to be seen. 1418 01:20:17,314 --> 01:20:18,625 REPORTER: Do we have a deal, Mr. President? 1419 01:20:18,649 --> 01:20:19,716 Do we have a deal? 1420 01:20:26,024 --> 01:20:27,724 (INDISTINCT CONVERSATIONS) 1421 01:20:44,275 --> 01:20:46,242 JAVADEKAR: Today is a historic day. 1422 01:20:47,178 --> 01:20:49,845 We have, in the spirit of compromise, 1423 01:20:49,880 --> 01:20:52,215 agreed on a number of phrases. 1424 01:20:52,750 --> 01:20:55,885 And we have not only 1425 01:20:55,920 --> 01:20:58,554 an agreement, but we have written 1426 01:20:58,589 --> 01:21:00,456 a new chapter of hope 1427 01:21:00,491 --> 01:21:03,426 in the lives of seven billion people on the planet. 1428 01:21:03,995 --> 01:21:06,061 We hope 1429 01:21:06,096 --> 01:21:09,932 that Paris will reassure this future generation 1430 01:21:09,967 --> 01:21:13,169 that we all together will mitigate 1431 01:21:13,204 --> 01:21:15,838 the challenge posed by climate change, 1432 01:21:15,874 --> 01:21:19,208 and we will give them a better Earth. 1433 01:21:19,977 --> 01:21:22,145 Thank you. Merci beaucoup. 1434 01:21:23,280 --> 01:21:26,014 L'accord de Paris pour Le climat est accept�. 1435 01:21:26,050 --> 01:21:27,583 (AUDIENCE CHEERING) 1436 01:21:28,920 --> 01:21:31,154 (ALL CHEERING) 1437 01:21:39,998 --> 01:21:42,331 FIGUERES: We started this COP commemorating 1438 01:21:42,366 --> 01:21:45,234 those fallen in tragic deaths. 1439 01:21:45,269 --> 01:21:48,337 We end this COP celebrating 1440 01:21:48,372 --> 01:21:51,140 a new chapter of hope for the world. 1441 01:21:51,643 --> 01:21:53,709 (ALL CHEERING) 1442 01:21:59,383 --> 01:22:01,250 This is exciting. It's very exciting. 1443 01:22:03,721 --> 01:22:05,921 GORE: Yes, thank you, sir. 1444 01:22:05,957 --> 01:22:07,357 GORE: Thank you. I'm glad it helped. 1445 01:22:27,478 --> 01:22:29,223 GORE: The Paris Agreement would not have happened 1446 01:22:29,247 --> 01:22:31,414 without President Obama, 1447 01:22:31,449 --> 01:22:33,749 Secretary of State John Kerry, 1448 01:22:33,784 --> 01:22:36,385 President Hollande of France. 1449 01:22:36,420 --> 01:22:39,122 Without a lot of people who worked hard on that. 1450 01:22:40,458 --> 01:22:44,459 Virtually every nation in the entire world agreed 1451 01:22:44,495 --> 01:22:47,930 to get to net-zero greenhouse gas emissions 1452 01:22:47,965 --> 01:22:51,801 as early in the second half of this century as possible. 1453 01:22:51,836 --> 01:22:53,936 This sends a signal to markets, 1454 01:22:53,971 --> 01:22:55,838 sends a signal to investors. 1455 01:22:55,873 --> 01:22:57,206 And it resulted 1456 01:22:57,242 --> 01:23:01,310 in the largest solar loan in the history of the world 1457 01:23:01,346 --> 01:23:04,113 to help India move forward more quickly 1458 01:23:04,148 --> 01:23:06,482 in its installation of solar. 1459 01:23:07,184 --> 01:23:08,750 It needs continuing work. 1460 01:23:08,786 --> 01:23:12,087 And one of the reasons your role is so important 1461 01:23:12,122 --> 01:23:14,790 is to hold them to what they've agreed to 1462 01:23:14,825 --> 01:23:16,692 and to keep the pressure on. 1463 01:23:16,727 --> 01:23:19,028 Because even with all the agreements 1464 01:23:19,063 --> 01:23:21,396 put together, it's still not enough. 1465 01:23:21,432 --> 01:23:24,199 But the basis is there to ramp up 1466 01:23:24,234 --> 01:23:26,602 and make more progress. 1467 01:23:26,637 --> 01:23:29,805 There are cities in the U.S. that have already 1468 01:23:29,840 --> 01:23:33,709 reached the goal of 100% renewable energy. 1469 01:23:33,744 --> 01:23:37,145 Rock Port, Missouri. Greensburg, Kansas. 1470 01:23:37,181 --> 01:23:39,348 They were destroyed by an F5 tornado, 1471 01:23:39,384 --> 01:23:41,683 and when they built back, they say, "Hey", 1472 01:23:41,719 --> 01:23:44,620 "let's go 100% renewable," and they have. 1473 01:23:47,692 --> 01:23:48,657 Right here in Houston, 1474 01:23:48,693 --> 01:23:53,228 the home of the global oil and gas industry, 1475 01:23:53,264 --> 01:23:55,131 you'll hear a lot of people say, 1476 01:23:55,166 --> 01:23:56,298 "Wind and solar's nice," 1477 01:23:56,333 --> 01:23:59,035 "but it won't really lead anywhere." 1478 01:23:59,070 --> 01:24:00,502 And a lot of people are now saying 1479 01:24:00,537 --> 01:24:05,674 that is a strange new form of denial. 1480 01:24:05,709 --> 01:24:10,213 But look at what's happening in Georgetown, Texas. 1481 01:24:27,965 --> 01:24:29,164 Howdy! 1482 01:24:29,200 --> 01:24:30,343 MAYOR ROSS: Howdy, Mr. Vice President Gore. 1483 01:24:30,367 --> 01:24:31,533 How are you, Mr. Mayor? 1484 01:24:31,569 --> 01:24:34,236 Welcome to the greatest city on Planet Earth. 1485 01:24:34,271 --> 01:24:36,405 Spoken like a good mayor. 1486 01:24:36,941 --> 01:24:38,140 (ALL LAUGHING) 1487 01:24:38,176 --> 01:24:39,808 - Can I have one? - Oh, sure. 1488 01:24:39,843 --> 01:24:41,277 I know they're for kids. 1489 01:24:41,312 --> 01:24:42,589 So, how long have you been mayor? 1490 01:24:42,613 --> 01:24:44,346 ROSS: I have been mayor for two years. 1491 01:24:44,381 --> 01:24:46,882 This green energy initiative started 1492 01:24:46,917 --> 01:24:49,051 when I was on council in 2008. 1493 01:24:49,086 --> 01:24:50,152 I remember that. Mmm-hmm. 1494 01:24:50,188 --> 01:24:52,087 And the direction that we gave to Chris 1495 01:24:52,122 --> 01:24:54,656 and crew was, in 2008, we said 1496 01:24:54,691 --> 01:24:57,626 by 2030 we want our energy portfolio 1497 01:24:57,661 --> 01:25:00,262 - to be 30% renewable energy. - Yeah. 1498 01:25:00,298 --> 01:25:02,198 Well, they've sort of blown by that. 1499 01:25:02,233 --> 01:25:03,832 That was ambitious at that time, anyway. 1500 01:25:03,868 --> 01:25:05,367 It was! Absolutely. 1501 01:25:05,402 --> 01:25:07,269 Currently we're 90% renewable energy. 1502 01:25:07,304 --> 01:25:09,271 We're getting our wind out of Amarillo. 1503 01:25:09,306 --> 01:25:11,607 Our solar farm's being built out in west Texas. 1504 01:25:11,642 --> 01:25:14,042 It should be up and running next spring. 1505 01:25:14,077 --> 01:25:15,277 GORE: Oh. 1506 01:25:15,312 --> 01:25:18,380 And currently, we will be the first city in Texas 1507 01:25:18,415 --> 01:25:20,115 to be 100% renewable. 1508 01:25:20,150 --> 01:25:21,884 And when we go 100% renewable, 1509 01:25:21,919 --> 01:25:24,320 we will be the largest city in the country 1510 01:25:24,355 --> 01:25:26,688 that's renewable energy at 100%. 1511 01:25:26,723 --> 01:25:30,526 So, I assume that the reason you did this 1512 01:25:30,561 --> 01:25:33,863 is that the two of you are just rabid environmentalists. 1513 01:25:33,898 --> 01:25:35,297 Well, not exactly, because, 1514 01:25:35,333 --> 01:25:37,533 um, you're in Georgetown, 1515 01:25:37,568 --> 01:25:39,434 which is the reddest city 1516 01:25:39,470 --> 01:25:41,570 in the reddest county in Texas, 1517 01:25:41,605 --> 01:25:43,538 and I'm a conservative Republican. 1518 01:25:43,574 --> 01:25:44,806 - (LAUGHS) Yeah. - Okay. 1519 01:25:44,842 --> 01:25:48,344 But our duty to our ratepayers is to provide them 1520 01:25:48,379 --> 01:25:50,812 with the lowest possible utility cost. 1521 01:25:50,848 --> 01:25:52,281 And money talks. 1522 01:25:52,316 --> 01:25:53,660 But then, wouldn't it just make sense 1523 01:25:53,684 --> 01:25:55,084 from a common-sense standpoint, 1524 01:25:55,119 --> 01:25:58,320 the less stuff you put in the air, the better it is? 1525 01:25:58,356 --> 01:26:00,222 - Yeah. - I mean, common sense. 1526 01:26:00,257 --> 01:26:01,924 You don't need scientists to debate that. 1527 01:26:01,959 --> 01:26:03,759 - Can I use that line? - You absolutely can. 1528 01:26:03,795 --> 01:26:04,795 (GORE LAUGHS) 1529 01:26:10,601 --> 01:26:11,778 ROSS: Hey, let me tell you what. 1530 01:26:11,802 --> 01:26:14,703 You would be the sport of all sports 1531 01:26:14,739 --> 01:26:17,472 if somebody could get a picture of me 1532 01:26:17,508 --> 01:26:19,641 and Mr. Vice President? 1533 01:26:19,677 --> 01:26:21,054 That's just for personal use, right? 1534 01:26:21,078 --> 01:26:22,445 Oh, yeah. 1535 01:26:23,814 --> 01:26:26,549 - All right, here we go. - Come on. 1536 01:26:26,584 --> 01:26:28,417 Here's your camera right there. 1537 01:26:29,787 --> 01:26:31,453 Now, this is not an endorsement, 1538 01:26:31,488 --> 01:26:33,022 as you can well imagine. 1539 01:26:38,495 --> 01:26:39,928 GORE: Hi, how are you? 1540 01:26:39,964 --> 01:26:42,030 Hi, Beth Wade, Community Impact newspaper. 1541 01:26:42,066 --> 01:26:43,299 Pleasure. Pleasure. 1542 01:26:43,334 --> 01:26:45,067 You think this city can be a trailblazer 1543 01:26:45,102 --> 01:26:47,236 for other cities of like size? 1544 01:26:47,271 --> 01:26:48,437 GORE: Definitely. 1545 01:26:48,472 --> 01:26:50,839 Now, not every city has a CPA as a mayor, 1546 01:26:50,875 --> 01:26:52,874 so that's another advantage for you. 1547 01:26:52,910 --> 01:26:53,875 (ALL LAUGHING) 1548 01:26:53,911 --> 01:26:57,312 But when other cities really look at the facts, 1549 01:26:57,347 --> 01:27:00,382 I think you're gonna see a massive wave 1550 01:27:00,417 --> 01:27:02,083 switching over to 1551 01:27:02,119 --> 01:27:04,286 pollution-free renewable energy. 1552 01:27:04,321 --> 01:27:06,021 Well, what we always say is, 1553 01:27:06,056 --> 01:27:07,890 don't we have a moral and ethical obligation 1554 01:27:07,925 --> 01:27:10,526 to leave the planet better than we found it? 1555 01:27:10,561 --> 01:27:12,494 You better be careful talking like that. 1556 01:27:12,530 --> 01:27:14,130 (ALL LAUGHING) 1557 01:27:18,736 --> 01:27:21,704 LAUNCH TECH: T-minus 10, 9, 8, 1558 01:27:22,073 --> 01:27:24,906 7, 6, 5, 1559 01:27:24,942 --> 01:27:28,177 4, 3, 2, 1, 1560 01:27:28,713 --> 01:27:30,012 0. 1561 01:27:30,047 --> 01:27:32,047 - Liftoff of the Falcon 9. - (ROCKET RUMBLING) 1562 01:27:38,355 --> 01:27:40,456 Falcon 9 has cleared the towers. 1563 01:27:40,491 --> 01:27:41,924 (LAUNCH TECH SPEAKING INDISTINCTLY) 1564 01:27:44,328 --> 01:27:46,729 LAUNCH REPORTER: The Falcon takes flight, 1565 01:27:46,764 --> 01:27:50,299 propelling the Deep Space Climate Observatory DSCOVR 1566 01:27:50,334 --> 01:27:54,670 on a million-mile journey to protect our Planet Earth. 1567 01:28:04,581 --> 01:28:06,315 GORE: When President Obama was elected, 1568 01:28:06,350 --> 01:28:08,617 I went to see him and 1569 01:28:08,652 --> 01:28:12,187 told him the story of the DSCOVR satellite and 1570 01:28:12,222 --> 01:28:14,490 how it was canceled. 1571 01:28:16,827 --> 01:28:21,497 And he allocated the money, and it finally got launched. 1572 01:28:22,466 --> 01:28:24,033 LAUNCH REPORTER: Second stage engine 1573 01:28:25,102 --> 01:28:26,502 ignition 1574 01:28:27,838 --> 01:28:29,505 - has occurred on time. - (ALL CHEERING) 1575 01:28:35,679 --> 01:28:38,747 GORE: Remember, when I mentioned the Blue Marble, 1576 01:28:38,782 --> 01:28:42,785 it was the only photograph of its kind. 1577 01:28:43,720 --> 01:28:45,921 But here's one from the first week 1578 01:28:45,957 --> 01:28:47,990 of last December. 1579 01:28:48,025 --> 01:28:49,191 (AUDIENCE GASPING) 1580 01:28:49,226 --> 01:28:51,560 This was taken by a brand-new 1581 01:28:51,595 --> 01:28:56,431 NASA and NOAA satellite called DSCOVR 1582 01:28:56,467 --> 01:28:59,835 that orbits the sun along with the Earth 1583 01:28:59,870 --> 01:29:02,638 and the scientists are learning so much. 1584 01:29:02,673 --> 01:29:04,205 For example, for the first time 1585 01:29:04,241 --> 01:29:05,440 they're learning about 1586 01:29:05,476 --> 01:29:08,377 the real energy balance of the Earth. 1587 01:29:08,412 --> 01:29:11,513 Energy in and energy out. 1588 01:29:11,548 --> 01:29:13,115 Don't let anybody tell you 1589 01:29:13,150 --> 01:29:15,750 that we're gonna get on rocket ships and go to 1590 01:29:15,786 --> 01:29:18,687 Mars and live in hermetically sealed buildings. 1591 01:29:18,722 --> 01:29:20,756 We couldn't even evacuate the city of New Orleans 1592 01:29:20,791 --> 01:29:23,458 when the hurricane hit there. 1593 01:29:23,494 --> 01:29:25,160 This is our home. 1594 01:29:33,537 --> 01:29:35,204 (SHIP HORN BLOWING) 1595 01:29:39,810 --> 01:29:41,588 NERMEEN SHAIKH: Delegates at the United Nations 1596 01:29:41,612 --> 01:29:43,412 Climate Summit are expressing panic 1597 01:29:43,447 --> 01:29:45,547 over Tuesday's election results, 1598 01:29:45,582 --> 01:29:47,116 saying President-elect Donald Trump 1599 01:29:47,151 --> 01:29:50,719 may threaten the future of any international agreement 1600 01:29:50,754 --> 01:29:52,988 to slow catastrophic climate change. 1601 01:29:53,024 --> 01:29:56,992 Trump has said he will "cancel the Paris Climate Agreement" 1602 01:29:57,027 --> 01:30:00,562 and also promised to promote coal power and fracking, 1603 01:30:00,597 --> 01:30:01,763 and says he will allow 1604 01:30:01,799 --> 01:30:03,599 for oil and gas drilling on federal land. 1605 01:30:03,634 --> 01:30:05,034 GORE: A famous boxer once said, 1606 01:30:05,069 --> 01:30:06,902 "Everybody has a plan" 1607 01:30:06,937 --> 01:30:09,138 "until he gets punched in the face." 1608 01:30:11,208 --> 01:30:12,841 RENE MARSH: Days into his presidency, 1609 01:30:12,876 --> 01:30:15,744 Donald Trump is sending chills down the spines 1610 01:30:15,780 --> 01:30:19,047 of environmentalists and some EPA employees. 1611 01:30:19,082 --> 01:30:21,450 This trifecta of cabinet appointments, 1612 01:30:21,485 --> 01:30:24,319 all staunch fossil fuel supporters 1613 01:30:24,354 --> 01:30:25,587 who've expressed doubts 1614 01:30:25,622 --> 01:30:29,057 about the urgency of climate change. 1615 01:30:29,092 --> 01:30:30,892 GORE: For all the years I've been involved 1616 01:30:30,928 --> 01:30:34,063 in this struggle, there have been lots of setbacks. 1617 01:30:35,899 --> 01:30:37,666 So now we have another one. 1618 01:30:43,573 --> 01:30:45,307 (CAMERAS CLICKING) 1619 01:30:45,342 --> 01:30:46,908 With all these new threats, 1620 01:30:46,943 --> 01:30:50,278 there's never been a more important time 1621 01:30:50,314 --> 01:30:52,881 to speak truth to power. 1622 01:30:57,488 --> 01:30:59,088 (INHALES DEEPLY) 1623 01:31:00,023 --> 01:31:01,323 I do my best 1624 01:31:03,193 --> 01:31:05,160 to speak for 1625 01:31:06,263 --> 01:31:11,966 the public interest in solving the climate crisis. 1626 01:31:12,002 --> 01:31:15,737 Even though it sounds a little highfalutin, 1627 01:31:15,773 --> 01:31:21,043 I try to answer to the truth of what needs to be done. 1628 01:31:21,745 --> 01:31:25,180 And each of us, in our own ways, 1629 01:31:27,151 --> 01:31:31,753 has the obligation and some ability 1630 01:31:31,789 --> 01:31:35,857 to feel what is more likely to be true than not. 1631 01:31:35,892 --> 01:31:37,125 And if you work hard enough 1632 01:31:37,160 --> 01:31:40,095 to get the best available evidence, 1633 01:31:40,131 --> 01:31:45,167 you can feel if you're onto what the right thing is. 1634 01:31:45,202 --> 01:31:49,571 And that's not arrogance, that's just a feeling that 1635 01:31:49,607 --> 01:31:52,640 I think everybody is familiar with. 1636 01:31:52,676 --> 01:31:54,409 And I've been working on this issue 1637 01:31:54,444 --> 01:31:56,644 long enough that I feel very, 1638 01:31:56,680 --> 01:31:59,681 very deeply about what the right thing is. 1639 01:31:59,716 --> 01:32:01,684 I'm not confused about it. 1640 01:32:09,426 --> 01:32:11,193 GORE: I remember vividly 1641 01:32:11,228 --> 01:32:15,263 when the Civil Rights Movement first began to 1642 01:32:15,299 --> 01:32:17,066 pick up steam. 1643 01:32:18,669 --> 01:32:21,503 We saw Bull Connor turning fire hoses 1644 01:32:21,538 --> 01:32:24,673 on young African-American kids, 1645 01:32:24,708 --> 01:32:26,641 and we asked the older generation 1646 01:32:26,677 --> 01:32:29,278 why it's just and fair to have laws 1647 01:32:29,313 --> 01:32:31,246 that discriminate on the basis of skin color. 1648 01:32:31,282 --> 01:32:32,892 And when they couldn't answer that question, 1649 01:32:32,916 --> 01:32:34,983 the laws began to change. 1650 01:32:36,687 --> 01:32:40,989 This movement to solve the climate crisis 1651 01:32:41,025 --> 01:32:45,894 is in the tradition of every great moral movement 1652 01:32:45,929 --> 01:32:48,764 that has advanced the cause of humankind. 1653 01:32:48,799 --> 01:32:51,566 And every single one of them 1654 01:32:51,601 --> 01:32:54,803 has met with resistance to the point 1655 01:32:54,838 --> 01:32:58,106 where many of the advocates felt despair 1656 01:32:58,142 --> 01:33:01,309 and wondered, "How long is this gonna take?" 1657 01:33:01,345 --> 01:33:04,079 Martin Luther King famously answered a question during 1658 01:33:04,114 --> 01:33:06,348 some of the bleakest hours of the Civil Rights Movement, 1659 01:33:06,383 --> 01:33:09,417 when someone asked, "How long is this gonna take?" 1660 01:33:09,452 --> 01:33:11,620 He said, "How long? Not long." 1661 01:33:11,655 --> 01:33:13,555 "Because no lie can live forever." 1662 01:33:13,591 --> 01:33:15,657 "How long? Not long." 1663 01:33:15,692 --> 01:33:18,059 "Because the moral arc of the universe is long," 1664 01:33:18,094 --> 01:33:19,728 "but it bends toward justice." 1665 01:33:19,763 --> 01:33:21,029 "How long? Not long." 1666 01:33:21,064 --> 01:33:23,798 We are close in this movement. 1667 01:33:23,834 --> 01:33:27,269 We are very close to the tipping point 1668 01:33:27,304 --> 01:33:30,972 beyond which this movement, like the abolition movement, 1669 01:33:31,008 --> 01:33:32,807 like the women's suffrage movement, 1670 01:33:32,843 --> 01:33:34,610 like the Civil Rights Movement, 1671 01:33:34,645 --> 01:33:36,478 like the anti-apartheid movement, 1672 01:33:36,513 --> 01:33:38,180 like the movement for gay rights, 1673 01:33:38,215 --> 01:33:42,216 is resolved into a choice between right and wrong. 1674 01:33:42,252 --> 01:33:44,720 And because of who we are as human beings, 1675 01:33:44,755 --> 01:33:47,321 the outcome is foreordained. 1676 01:33:47,357 --> 01:33:50,859 And it is right to save the future for humanity! 1677 01:33:50,894 --> 01:33:53,194 It is wrong to pollute this Earth 1678 01:33:53,230 --> 01:33:55,864 and destroy the climate balance! 1679 01:33:55,899 --> 01:33:58,934 It is right to give hope to the future generation! 1680 01:33:59,637 --> 01:34:01,003 (ALL CHEERING) 1681 01:34:02,072 --> 01:34:04,239 It will not be easy. 1682 01:34:05,008 --> 01:34:07,342 And we, too, in this movement 1683 01:34:07,378 --> 01:34:12,046 will encounter a series of no's. 1684 01:34:12,082 --> 01:34:14,049 The great American poet Wallace Stevens, 1685 01:34:14,084 --> 01:34:16,385 in the last century, 1686 01:34:16,420 --> 01:34:18,019 one of his lines was this, 1687 01:34:18,054 --> 01:34:22,424 "After the last no comes a yes." 1688 01:34:22,459 --> 01:34:26,295 "And on that yes the future world depends." 1689 01:34:26,930 --> 01:34:28,964 Bye-bye, guys. Thank you! 1690 01:34:41,945 --> 01:34:43,579 (SOFT MUSIC PLAYING) 1691 01:35:00,097 --> 01:35:02,130 (INDISTINCT CHATTER) 1692 01:35:14,578 --> 01:35:16,178 (CROWD CHEERING) 1693 01:35:46,042 --> 01:35:47,576 (PEOPLE CHANTING INDISTINCTLY) 131556

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