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My name is Mary.
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Abbey Road Studios has been part of
my life for as long as I can remember.
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Every time I walk through these corridors,
it feels magical.
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I don't remember
the first time I came here.
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This is me in Studio Two. A photograph
taken by my mom who was a photographer,
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and was in a band with my dad.
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I want to tell the story
of some of the iconic recordings
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made here over the last nine decades.
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From classical to pop to film scores.
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One of the reasons
I wanted to do this documentary,
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was I remember seeing a picture of Mom
leading Jet across the zebra crossing.
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- Oh, yeah!
- Do you remember that?
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Yeah! Absolutely, yeah.
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What happened was we lived close by,
as you know.
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And we had this little pony called Jet.
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And she just loved horses so much that
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when we were coming over here
to do something, she just brought Jet.
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And so, there's a picture of her...
him doing the level crossing.
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And he came into the studio.
I don't think he disgraced himself.
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♪ Jet! ♪
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♪ I can almost remember
Their funny faces ♪
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♪ That time you told them that you
Were gonna be marrying soon ♪
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♪ And Jet ♪
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♪ I thought the only lonely place
Was on the moon ♪
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♪ Jet! ♪
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'Cause you came back here with Wings?
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Do you remember
making a decision thinking,
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"I could go anywhere,
but I'm actually gonna do this next phase
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in my musical career in the same studio"?
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Yeah.
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I mean, in London we had used
other studios besides Abbey Road.
32
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But we always liked this the best.
33
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So that when I was looking to record
with Wings, I thought,
34
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"Well, this is the best studio. I know it.
I know a lot of the people here."
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A lot of them were still here.
A lot of them still are.
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♪ Well, I just can't get enough
Of that sweet stuff ♪
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♪ My little lady gets behind ♪
38
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♪ Hey, now ♪
39
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It's just a great studio.
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You know, all the microphones work.
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I mean, that sounds silly to say,
42
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but you can go to some studios
where they don't.
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So, it was great.
It was great to come back home.
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♪ Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah ♪
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♪ Ooh, yeah ♪
46
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When you drive through
the little gates by the zebra crossing,
47
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never gets old.
48
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And every time I drive by,
I look at the graffiti and think,
49
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"It's magic going across
that zebra crossing. Magic happened here."
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It's history.
You can feel it seeping from the walls.
51
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Somewhere now, some kid, somewhere,
52
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his dream will be to walk in here
and just do a tune in here.
53
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And you can't let that dream die. Ever.
You can't.
54
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It's a very spiritual thing.
55
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Yeah, no, it's amazing. Um...
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Hopefully,
it'll be here for millions of years.
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It's a national treasure, innit?
You know what I mean?
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The first time I'd been here,
59
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I just felt a sense of accomplishment
in reaching something
60
00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:11,800
which I'd sort of fantasized
in my bedroom about as a child.
61
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I think about Abbey Road as being
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a kind of mother of the music
that's been performed there.
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She has preserved it for us.
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She has embraced it
with her personal acoustic.
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And so, it's a gift to us.
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You know, we use it. We think we hire it.
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It's something more spiritual than that.
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The 12th of November, 1931,
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Sir Edward Elgar is about to
formally open a unique recording studio.
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The esteemed composer is a supporter
of the novel recording medium.
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And prepares to cut his composition
directly to disc...
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- You all ready?
- ...with the London Symphony Orchestra.
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Right.
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00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:21,840
Three years ago,
the Gramophone Company
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purchased number 3 Abbey Road
of St. John's Wood, London, at auction.
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A detached residence of nine bedrooms,
five reception rooms,
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servant's quarters,
and a large garden at the rear
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have been converted into the largest
and best-equipped studios in the world.
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A disc of wax.
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The mother disc from which
thousands of copies will be produced
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to be enjoyed across the globe.
82
00:07:04,640 --> 00:07:06,720
When I arrived,
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the company was losing
half a million a year.
84
00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:14,640
You know, there's no money
in the classical record business.
85
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And I started searching
for who we've got in the business
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that knew anything about pop music.
87
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I was singing
from the days I was at school.
88
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So I would've been 14, 15.
89
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And I made my first record at Abbey Road
when I was 17.
90
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And we were given an audition
by Norrie Paramor,
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who was a producer with EMI.
92
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And that's when we first played him
the song called "Move It."
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That's when we got really excited that we
were actually going to be in a studio.
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And it turned out to be Abbey Road.
95
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And, in fact, Studio Two
became our home for many, many years.
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♪ Come on, pretty baby
Let's a-move it and a-groove it ♪
97
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♪ Shake, oh, baby
Shake ♪
98
00:08:02,040 --> 00:08:04,200
♪ Oh, honey
Please don't lose it ♪
99
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♪ And it's rhythm that gets
Into your heart and soul ♪
100
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♪ And, now, let me tell you, baby
It's called rock and roll ♪
101
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Abbey Road gave
rock and roll its life, I think.
102
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Because it was on the forefront
of one of the biggest musical changes.
103
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I believe, historically,
104
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rock and roll was the biggest, fastest,
and most long-term change.
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00:08:33,920 --> 00:08:37,480
♪ Real country music
That just drives along ♪
106
00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:40,760
♪ Yeah, honey
Move it ♪
107
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In 1950,
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British record sales totaled
a mere three-and-a-half million pounds.
109
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By 1960,
this figure had risen to £15 million.
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Easily the biggest company is
Electric and Musical Industries, EMI,
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which sells
just under half of all the records.
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EMI's labels include
Parlophone, HMV, Capitol.
113
00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:04,000
EMI is the world's largest record company.
114
00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:08,200
Its chairman, Sir Joseph Lockwood,
keeps a realistic eye on the competition.
115
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Well, it's a free-for-all.
The competition's absolutely terrific.
116
00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:15,920
And anyone who thinks that, um, this is an
easy business should come and have a try.
117
00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:22,000
I started in
the recording business in November 1950.
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I'd studied
at the Guildhall School of Music,
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and I had an invitation to go
to EMI Studios for an interview.
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Um, surprisingly, for me,
121
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they put me in the position of power
at Parlophone,
122
00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:35,800
and Joe Lockwood said to me,
123
00:09:35,880 --> 00:09:40,760
"Well, now you're the youngest label head
we've ever had. You better do well."
124
00:09:41,280 --> 00:09:43,560
So I went,
and I started looking for something.
125
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I started looking for something
like a Cliff Richard.
126
00:09:51,480 --> 00:09:56,160
The Beatles had already been signed by
Decca, made a record, and not released.
127
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And Brian Epstein came to see 'em
as a last resort.
128
00:10:00,320 --> 00:10:02,696
I mean, really as a last resort.
He'd been to see everyone else.
129
00:10:02,720 --> 00:10:05,840
And my dad just liked Brian.
Brian was a very likable man.
130
00:10:05,920 --> 00:10:07,720
And said, "Maybe you can bring them down."
131
00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:13,520
Yeah, so we came into here,
and, um, George Martin arrived.
132
00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:16,160
Came down, "Okay, chaps.
What are we gonna do?" You know?
133
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He didn't think they were that good.
134
00:10:18,800 --> 00:10:20,680
But he liked spending time with them.
135
00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:22,520
He also was looking at them, thinking,
136
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"Okay, which one's Cliff,
and who are the Shadows?"
137
00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:30,840
And I listened to them performing.
138
00:10:30,920 --> 00:10:33,160
And the songs they offered me
weren't very good.
139
00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:35,200
"Love Me Do" was the best I could find.
140
00:10:36,840 --> 00:10:38,080
George was incredible.
141
00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:42,240
We could never say anything else but,
"George was incredible."
142
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And we were buskers. I mean, no one can
write or read music. We're just buskers.
143
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We got a minor hit with "Love Me Do."
144
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And then, later,
we brought in "Please Please Me."
145
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What are you doing?
146
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Just...
It's murder. I can't do it.
147
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Can't keep it up. I just go... I'm truly...
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00:11:00,040 --> 00:11:01,120
I haven't got one.
149
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And George Martin
wasn't very impressed.
150
00:11:03,320 --> 00:11:05,720
And he said, uh, "Could we do it faster?"
151
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And we all go, "No."
152
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Or we didn't.
153
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No. We thought, "No," but we went, "Yeah."
154
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Doing take seven.
155
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♪ Last night
I said these words to my girl ♪
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00:11:30,200 --> 00:11:31,440
And we weren't that impressed,
157
00:11:31,520 --> 00:11:33,800
but he said,
"That'll be your first number-one hit."
158
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And he was right.
159
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♪ Come on, come on
Come on, come on ♪
160
00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:42,520
♪ Come on, come on
Come on, come on ♪
161
00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:46,600
♪ Please please me, whoa, yeah
Like I please you ♪
162
00:11:46,680 --> 00:11:49,560
Once we had
a success with "Please Please Me,"
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they seemed to blossom as songwriters.
164
00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:53,721
"From Me To You" followed,
and "She Loves You," and so on.
165
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And each one was a great song.
166
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And I realized very early on that
we needed an album pretty damn quick.
167
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It was in February of '63
that we... we made the album.
168
00:12:05,080 --> 00:12:06,720
And we did it in one day.
169
00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:09,040
Should we do it on the second verse?
170
00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:10,120
Yeah.
171
00:12:10,920 --> 00:12:11,920
Hello?
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00:12:12,520 --> 00:12:15,400
So we came in nice and early.
Set up. Got ready.
173
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And then just played everything we knew.
174
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The engineers and everybody were
up the stairs, would just mix 'em.
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♪ Well, shake it up, baby, now ♪
176
00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:31,680
- ♪ Shake it up, baby ♪
- ♪ Twist and shout ♪
177
00:12:31,760 --> 00:12:34,400
They were actually mixing
as they went along.
178
00:12:35,280 --> 00:12:39,080
They knew how loud the drums had to be,
how loud the bass drum should be,
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00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:41,560
so they kind of had it all balanced.
180
00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:45,520
And, in fact, in those days,
they were called "balance engineers."
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00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:49,920
The idea is to capture
a band as a live performance.
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This is them straight from the Cavern Club
into Abbey Road.
183
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I just worked them very hard.
184
00:12:56,160 --> 00:12:59,320
And just recorded them almost like a...
like a broadcast, you know?
185
00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:00,920
Where all I had was two tracks.
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00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:02,480
♪ Twist and shout ♪
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That's the band
just playing live in the room.
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And on track two...
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- ♪ Come on, baby ♪
- ♪ Come on and work it on out ♪
190
00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:14,320
...we have John's ripped vocal.
191
00:13:15,840 --> 00:13:18,600
And Paul and George
are singing live with him.
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00:13:18,680 --> 00:13:22,440
- ♪ Come on and twist a little closer now ♪
- ♪ Twist a little closer ♪
193
00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:26,560
- ♪ And let me know that you're mine ♪
- ♪ Let me know you're mine ♪
194
00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:30,680
And we did it just under 12 hours
from start to finish.
195
00:13:30,760 --> 00:13:33,880
You know what I mean? It wasn't like,
"Oh, I'm so tired. I'm this"...
196
00:13:33,960 --> 00:13:35,840
No, man. If we were playing...
197
00:13:35,920 --> 00:13:40,240
That was the great thing about the Beatles
was we all were in it for the music.
198
00:13:40,320 --> 00:13:43,000
You know, we were playing.
That was what was important.
199
00:13:43,640 --> 00:13:46,360
And, uh, you know,
it worked out pretty well for us.
200
00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:15,440
Music being one of
the most important things in my life,
201
00:14:16,240 --> 00:14:19,360
we said we'd take a risk,
a gamble, if you like,
202
00:14:19,440 --> 00:14:24,880
and, uh, come here to England
to see whether I could find a job.
203
00:14:27,600 --> 00:14:30,920
September 19th, 1960,
204
00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:34,880
I duly reported at the Abbey Road Studios.
205
00:14:34,960 --> 00:14:36,320
So that's how I started.
206
00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:42,816
- I say if you were there...
- But I wouldn't be this bad.
207
00:14:42,840 --> 00:14:44,720
If she were...
Just what I was going to say!
208
00:14:47,440 --> 00:14:49,736
- I think that's enough. Let's go and play.
- It's fine by me.
209
00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:51,360
- Yes.
- Are you happy with the sound?
210
00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:53,920
- Absolutely. Absolutely.
- Good. Come. Come on.
211
00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:58,040
Jacqueline du Pré was
the perfect person to record with
212
00:14:58,120 --> 00:15:01,200
because she never got impatient
213
00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:03,840
however much time you took
to get a satisfactory balance.
214
00:15:03,920 --> 00:15:07,760
And with her bulges of sound,
she was a very difficult person to record.
215
00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:17,120
That's fine for balance.
216
00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:18,760
Play from the repeated D's.
217
00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:22,880
Many musicians
that I admire recorded here.
218
00:15:22,960 --> 00:15:24,160
And many of my, sort of,
219
00:15:24,240 --> 00:15:26,440
- favorite recordings were made here.
- Yeah.
220
00:15:26,520 --> 00:15:30,000
Artists like
Jacqueline du Pré, Daniel Barenboim.
221
00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:32,720
These people, I grew up with their sound.
222
00:15:34,640 --> 00:15:37,920
And the sound that I grew up listening to
was recorded here.
223
00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:00,640
We used to listen to a lot of music
in the car on car journeys.
224
00:16:00,720 --> 00:16:04,440
And my parents had a CD
of her recording of Elgar Concerto.
225
00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:08,760
I would've been five or six years old.
226
00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:17,160
When you listen, you really feel
that she is giving everything,
227
00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:19,840
all of her soul,
to every single note that she plays.
228
00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:25,880
Jacqueline du Pré's recordings
of the Elgar Concerto was made here,
229
00:16:26,840 --> 00:16:29,240
and a few years ago,
when I recorded the Elgar Concerto,
230
00:16:29,320 --> 00:16:31,800
it was in this very, um, studio.
231
00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:34,800
Probably in this exact spot
that I'm sitting in.
232
00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:41,480
It's a massive honor for me, of course,
and incredibly special to think about.
233
00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:35,080
Now, Jacqueline,
in July '71, it was announced
234
00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:38,680
that you had nervous exhaustion
and were going to rest for a year.
235
00:17:39,480 --> 00:17:42,120
And everyone had said,
"Oh, poor girl. She's been overdoing it."
236
00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:45,000
Then we realized
that it wasn't just nervous exhaustion.
237
00:17:46,760 --> 00:17:50,320
No, it turned out,
in fact, to be multiple sclerosis.
238
00:17:51,120 --> 00:17:53,640
One is, naturally, very frightened by it.
239
00:17:54,800 --> 00:17:56,400
But I was lucky, you see,
240
00:17:56,480 --> 00:18:01,880
because my talent was one
which developed very early.
241
00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:06,080
So that by the time I got
the symptoms of MS
242
00:18:07,400 --> 00:18:10,800
severely enough
to interfere with playing instruments,
243
00:18:10,880 --> 00:18:17,200
I had done everything I could've wanted to
with the cello.
244
00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:42,000
After the illness had taken hold of her,
245
00:18:43,320 --> 00:18:44,880
Daniel, one day, rang me and said,
246
00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:47,520
"What is your number one studio
doing tomorrow?
247
00:18:48,560 --> 00:18:52,560
Can you book it under the title
'Daniel Barenboim test'?"
248
00:18:53,760 --> 00:18:56,920
So he said,
"We will try and record something.
249
00:18:57,000 --> 00:18:59,720
Don't be disappointed
if nothing transpires."
250
00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:02,840
I thought you'd be interested in this.
251
00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:06,960
These are the engineer notes
for her last recording here.
252
00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:09,736
Sessions,
but two of them are crossed out,
253
00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:14,080
so I guess that might mean
that only two were used.
254
00:19:14,160 --> 00:19:16,640
It says she was ill after two sessions.
I see.
255
00:19:17,480 --> 00:19:18,480
Wow.
256
00:19:22,280 --> 00:19:25,880
There's something incredibly vulnerable
and fragile about this.
257
00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:28,600
I absolutely love it,
258
00:19:28,680 --> 00:19:34,680
and for us to be able to listen to that
now, I think we're very, very lucky.
259
00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:45,720
Started opus five,
played the first few bars,
260
00:19:45,800 --> 00:19:49,880
put the cello back, and said,
"That ends the entertainment for the day."
261
00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:52,520
That was her last appearance
in the studios.
262
00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:45,536
Brian Epstein and my father had
a very, very good relationship.
263
00:20:45,560 --> 00:20:46,400
Yeah.
264
00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:49,840
And they worked as a team,
so they, I think in 1964,
265
00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:53,480
I think they had 36 weeks
at number one out of 52 in the UK.
266
00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:55,280
Which will never be done again.
267
00:20:55,360 --> 00:20:58,320
I mean, if you think about...
You know, it's just crazy.
268
00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:02,240
And that was with, obviously, Cilla Black,
269
00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:04,560
Gerry and the Pacemakers, and the Beatles.
270
00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:08,096
And they were all
from Brian Epstein's stable,
271
00:21:08,120 --> 00:21:10,600
all produced by my dad, all at Abbey Road.
272
00:21:10,680 --> 00:21:12,776
Cilla, do you think
you could've got to the top
273
00:21:12,800 --> 00:21:14,440
without Brian Epstein?
274
00:21:14,520 --> 00:21:16,400
- No, I don't think so.
- Why not?
275
00:21:16,480 --> 00:21:19,960
Um, because I came from Liverpool.
276
00:21:20,040 --> 00:21:24,640
Well, at the time, nobody wanted to know
anything about Liverpudlians,
277
00:21:24,720 --> 00:21:26,880
until Brian Epstein came on the scene.
278
00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,040
I mean, it was a bit of a handicap
to anybody who did come from Liverpool
279
00:21:30,120 --> 00:21:31,440
because of the way they spoke.
280
00:21:32,400 --> 00:21:34,681
- Move it along a bit now.
- Right.
281
00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:36,200
Okay, Burt. Here we go.
282
00:21:36,280 --> 00:21:37,440
Get running, please.
283
00:21:37,520 --> 00:21:42,760
♪ What's it all about, Alfie? ♪
284
00:21:43,880 --> 00:21:50,800
♪ Is it just for the moment we live? ♪
285
00:21:51,320 --> 00:21:57,920
♪ What's it all about
When you sort it out, Alfie? ♪
286
00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:00,040
One more.
287
00:22:00,120 --> 00:22:01,520
It was good, darling. We may...
288
00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:03,456
- Hello, Brian.
- Cilla, it sounds lovely.
289
00:22:03,480 --> 00:22:05,160
- Hello there. How are you?
- Fine.
290
00:22:05,240 --> 00:22:06,360
Good.
291
00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:08,720
- It's sure feeling better out there.
- Yeah.
292
00:22:08,800 --> 00:22:11,520
But I don't I wanna go on at it
all night though.
293
00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:14,016
- With each performance, it gets better.
- Actually, yeah. There's...
294
00:22:14,040 --> 00:22:17,280
- What's wro... I don't want to have to...
- Yeah, I know, but we need...
295
00:22:17,360 --> 00:22:21,760
Burt Bacharach was extremely
persistent about doing take after take.
296
00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:24,360
Wanted to get something
that nobody else could see.
297
00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:26,520
- Just touching up the edges now.
- Me?
298
00:22:28,560 --> 00:22:31,640
And I remember
sort of doing a great take
299
00:22:31,720 --> 00:22:33,840
and going on to about 15 takes.
300
00:22:33,920 --> 00:22:36,880
And everybody getting very, very tired
and the orchestra getting fractious.
301
00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:38,400
♪ Alfie ♪
302
00:22:38,480 --> 00:22:41,200
And I said to...
Pressed the knob and I said to Burt,
303
00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:43,080
"Burt, what are you looking for?"
304
00:22:45,720 --> 00:22:48,560
And he said, "I just want
that little bit of magic, George."
305
00:22:49,760 --> 00:22:52,400
I said, "Well I think you got
the magic on take four."
306
00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:54,280
And of course we had.
307
00:22:54,360 --> 00:22:56,440
Take four was the one with the precision.
308
00:22:58,640 --> 00:23:02,200
♪ Alfie ♪
309
00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:10,880
♪ Alfie ♪
310
00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:24,440
I think that's it there. Done.
311
00:23:32,120 --> 00:23:36,080
♪ She loves you, yeah, yeah, yeah
She loves you, yeah... ♪
312
00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:39,880
The Beatles were one of
Britain's biggest export industries.
313
00:23:39,960 --> 00:23:44,520
And Brian had them as this...
as this boy band in a way.
314
00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:47,960
And it was scary, it wasn't enjoyable.
315
00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:54,040
And so they needed to just basically
either split or go into a bunker.
316
00:23:54,120 --> 00:23:55,480
And that bunker was Abbey Road.
317
00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:57,496
If you never toured again,
would it worry you?
318
00:23:57,520 --> 00:24:00,320
No, I don't think so.
Uh, if we're not listened to then,
319
00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:03,440
and we can't even hear ourselves,
then we can't improve in that.
320
00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:05,280
- We can't get any better.
- Hmm.
321
00:24:05,360 --> 00:24:08,560
So, uh, we're trying to get better
with things like recording.
322
00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:14,000
It got too, sort of, horrible, so we
started to hatch plans of what we'd do.
323
00:24:14,080 --> 00:24:17,240
So, this is gonna give us
a lot of time to record.
324
00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:20,840
And the other great thing
about Abbey Road, it was free.
325
00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:25,320
In our contract,
we had limitless recording time.
326
00:24:25,400 --> 00:24:27,096
Don't need that.
327
00:24:27,120 --> 00:24:29,760
I think it'll probably be
another day singing it.
328
00:24:29,840 --> 00:24:32,600
No, this was our home really.
329
00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:33,920
We spent so much time here.
330
00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:36,056
♪ I feel it, I feel it, I feel it ♪
331
00:24:36,080 --> 00:24:39,040
We talked through
what we were gonna do. And, uh...
332
00:24:39,120 --> 00:24:40,680
♪ Free now ♪
333
00:24:40,760 --> 00:24:43,240
You know, he'd say, "What we should do,
334
00:24:43,320 --> 00:24:46,800
we should make a record
and kind of send it on tour."
335
00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:49,840
Uh, and so we started making Sgt. Pepper.
336
00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:53,120
♪ It was 20 years ago today ♪
337
00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:55,680
♪ When Sgt. Pepper taught
The band to play ♪
338
00:24:55,760 --> 00:24:57,920
♪ They've been going in and out of style ♪
339
00:24:58,000 --> 00:25:02,040
It opens with a, uh, real interesting, uh,
340
00:25:02,120 --> 00:25:04,160
nostalgic recall of old vaudeville.
341
00:25:04,240 --> 00:25:05,360
And good old times.
342
00:25:05,440 --> 00:25:10,000
♪ Oh, I get by
With a little help from my friends ♪
343
00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:12,440
It goes on,
"With a Little Help From My Friends."
344
00:25:12,520 --> 00:25:14,040
A statement of communal purpose.
345
00:25:14,120 --> 00:25:19,200
♪ Picture yourself in a boat on a river ♪
346
00:25:19,280 --> 00:25:21,800
The next is like
a statement of imagination.
347
00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:25,200
"Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds,"
as being an element of importance.
348
00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:27,320
♪ Look for the girl ♪
349
00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:31,256
With
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band,
350
00:25:31,280 --> 00:25:33,616
- the rules had changed.
- Concentrate.
351
00:25:33,640 --> 00:25:35,960
They wanted to use the studio
as a playground.
352
00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:38,600
And they wanted to paint pictures
with sound.
353
00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:41,240
Two!
354
00:25:41,320 --> 00:25:42,880
One of my best beginnings that.
355
00:25:42,960 --> 00:25:45,920
The lunatics started
to take over the asylum.
356
00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:51,360
We sometimes would have one mix going on
up in the control room here in number two.
357
00:25:51,920 --> 00:25:55,360
Then we'd have another one going on
in number three.
358
00:25:55,440 --> 00:25:57,160
So you had the run of the building.
359
00:25:57,800 --> 00:26:00,680
And then, you know,
there's lots of equipment around here.
360
00:26:00,760 --> 00:26:03,840
So we'd sort of say,
"Can we play that? Or could we do that?"
361
00:26:03,920 --> 00:26:05,480
And they had a Lowrey organ
362
00:26:05,560 --> 00:26:08,360
which I use for the front
of "Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds."
363
00:26:08,440 --> 00:26:12,160
♪ Picture yourself in a boat on a river... ♪
364
00:26:12,240 --> 00:26:15,400
There was an artist called Mrs. Mills
who had a particular...
365
00:26:16,320 --> 00:26:17,320
There it is!
366
00:26:19,480 --> 00:26:22,120
And we'd knock around on it, you know,
367
00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:24,840
and just, sort of,
"Wow, it's got a great sound!"
368
00:26:24,920 --> 00:26:26,480
It's a good rock-and-roll piano.
369
00:26:34,400 --> 00:26:39,400
And then there'd be, like,
Daniel Barenboim's classical Steinway.
370
00:26:42,440 --> 00:26:44,080
Uh, so there was all this stuff.
371
00:26:45,520 --> 00:26:52,520
And I think that's one of the reasons
the Beatles' music was always interesting
372
00:26:52,600 --> 00:26:54,600
from the instrumental point of view.
373
00:26:55,960 --> 00:27:00,200
I was there about, uh, '62 I think.
374
00:27:01,320 --> 00:27:05,240
And "When I'm Sixty Four" amused me.
It's a lovely song.
375
00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:10,760
The last is, uh, "A Day in the Life"
which I thought was the best poem.
376
00:27:13,280 --> 00:27:16,216
Probably the most momentous song
on the album, "A Day in the Life,"
377
00:27:16,240 --> 00:27:18,000
began in a very simple way.
378
00:27:18,520 --> 00:27:22,600
And we caught the rehearsal take,
take one. The very first time I heard it.
379
00:27:22,680 --> 00:27:25,240
Have the mic
on the piano quite low, this.
380
00:27:25,320 --> 00:27:27,720
Just keep it in like maracas, you know?
381
00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:29,160
John counts in by saying,
382
00:27:29,200 --> 00:27:31,840
"Sugar plum fairy, sugar plum fairy,
sugar plum"...
383
00:27:31,920 --> 00:27:34,720
Sugar plum fairy, sugar plum fairy.
384
00:27:38,400 --> 00:27:43,440
"Day in the Life" arrived when John came
to my house for a little writing session.
385
00:27:43,520 --> 00:27:47,240
And he'd been reading the newspaper.
386
00:27:47,840 --> 00:27:52,000
♪ I read the news today
Oh, boy ♪
387
00:27:52,800 --> 00:27:55,160
And I think
we then wrote the second verse
388
00:27:55,240 --> 00:27:57,760
looking in the newspaper for clues.
389
00:28:00,160 --> 00:28:03,280
♪ And though the news was rather sad ♪
390
00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:07,160
"A Day in the Life"
seems incredibly complicated...
391
00:28:07,240 --> 00:28:08,880
♪ Well, I just had to laugh ♪
392
00:28:08,960 --> 00:28:12,600
...but it's just beautifully simple
in the way it's done.
393
00:28:12,680 --> 00:28:18,400
All they had was four things they could
put together to create this wall of sound.
394
00:28:18,480 --> 00:28:20,480
Even the orchestra is just on one track.
395
00:28:21,160 --> 00:28:24,480
It's the four of them
in a room making a sound together.
396
00:28:28,680 --> 00:28:30,560
John is singing a guide vocal here.
397
00:28:31,200 --> 00:28:32,920
But he overdubs his vocal later.
398
00:28:35,480 --> 00:28:37,440
And here's the master take of his vocal.
399
00:28:37,960 --> 00:28:42,040
- Which is just an extraordinary sound.
- ♪ I saw a film today, oh, boy ♪
400
00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:44,360
It's, in essence, "A Day in the Life."
401
00:28:44,440 --> 00:28:48,840
♪ The English Army had just won the war ♪
402
00:28:50,520 --> 00:28:54,360
♪ A crowd of people turned away ♪
403
00:28:56,640 --> 00:28:58,880
♪ But I just had to look ♪
404
00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:04,600
♪ Having read the book ♪
405
00:29:05,320 --> 00:29:08,160
Then I added in a bit that I had.
406
00:29:08,680 --> 00:29:11,840
That was, "Woke up, fell out of bed."
407
00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:17,280
♪ Woke up, fell out of bed
Dragged a comb across my head ♪
408
00:29:17,360 --> 00:29:19,960
And Paul brings it, sort of,
back to the real world.
409
00:29:20,480 --> 00:29:23,240
And they... they had no idea
how to connect the songs.
410
00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:24,560
They just left a gap.
411
00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:28,760
And they also didn't know
how to end the song.
412
00:29:28,840 --> 00:29:31,360
I remember it was, like,
we started talking about this and that.
413
00:29:31,440 --> 00:29:34,640
I said, "It would be great
if we could have a symphony orchestra.
414
00:29:34,720 --> 00:29:36,360
I've got some ideas." You know?
415
00:29:38,760 --> 00:29:40,040
Paul said to my dad,
416
00:29:40,120 --> 00:29:42,720
"I think what I'd like to hear is
an orchestral orgasm."
417
00:29:43,520 --> 00:29:45,000
My dad said, "Oh, right. Okay, Paul."
418
00:29:45,080 --> 00:29:48,520
That was the other great thing
about coming here.
419
00:29:48,600 --> 00:29:51,920
The tools for that were there.
It was available.
420
00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:54,880
George Martin, number one studio.
421
00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:58,760
It was all kind of here, you know?
So we took advantage of it.
422
00:29:59,840 --> 00:30:05,360
So we did that on "Day in the Life."
We had the big orchestra and, um, idea.
423
00:30:05,440 --> 00:30:08,040
The instruction I gave them was
for them all to start
424
00:30:08,120 --> 00:30:13,960
on the lowest note on their instrument
and to go through all your notes
425
00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:16,520
till you reach the highest note
on the instrument.
426
00:30:16,600 --> 00:30:20,480
And also you have to play from very, very
quietly to as loud as you possibly can.
427
00:30:20,560 --> 00:30:23,080
But you have to meet in tune and in time
at the perfect time.
428
00:30:23,160 --> 00:30:25,600
They kind of looked at me
a little bit like,
429
00:30:25,680 --> 00:30:28,920
"We don't normally get
that kind of instruction." You know?
430
00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:32,080
So George kind of laid it out
a little bit more for them.
431
00:30:32,160 --> 00:30:37,240
He said, "I think you should've reached
halfway by this point,
432
00:30:37,320 --> 00:30:40,520
and then if you can go
to the big crescendo 'round about here."
433
00:30:47,680 --> 00:30:50,000
Six, seven,
434
00:30:50,600 --> 00:30:57,280
eight, nine, ten, 11, 12,
435
00:30:57,360 --> 00:31:04,160
13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
436
00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:10,000
18, 19, 20, 21!
437
00:31:14,280 --> 00:31:15,760
"A Day in the Life."
438
00:31:15,840 --> 00:31:18,600
This is take eight,
and it's the choir for the end.
439
00:31:18,680 --> 00:31:19,920
Choir?
440
00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:25,840
They originally thought, "Wouldn't it be
great to have this choir going of 'ums'?"
441
00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:28,480
What's the note?
Shall we just double-check?
442
00:31:31,400 --> 00:31:35,120
It's one of the, sort of,
biggest anticlimaxes ever.
443
00:31:35,200 --> 00:31:38,560
It's like this big orchestral crescendo,
then it's like...
444
00:31:38,640 --> 00:31:39,840
...three, four.
445
00:31:43,160 --> 00:31:44,480
Then...
446
00:31:44,560 --> 00:31:49,200
They had four grand pianos,
and we had 'em...
447
00:31:50,640 --> 00:31:53,800
And we could all see,
and we all had a count in, and we went...
448
00:32:01,240 --> 00:32:02,520
Right.
449
00:32:02,600 --> 00:32:04,856
- It was very good. Thank you. That's fine.
- Hey?
450
00:32:04,880 --> 00:32:06,896
I think that will do
for the vocal backing very nicely.
451
00:32:06,920 --> 00:32:08,096
We'll get the musicians in now.
452
00:32:08,120 --> 00:32:11,680
I think that that period felt special
453
00:32:11,760 --> 00:32:16,720
because there was a great upsurge
of energy and consciousness.
454
00:32:16,800 --> 00:32:18,560
♪ All you need is love ♪
455
00:32:18,640 --> 00:32:21,520
It was like a sort of mini-renaissance.
456
00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:24,320
♪ All you need is love ♪
457
00:32:24,400 --> 00:32:26,880
It was so close
to the end of the war,
458
00:32:26,960 --> 00:32:30,040
and those of us who'd been born
in the war,
459
00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:32,280
our memories were all in black and white.
460
00:32:32,920 --> 00:32:35,920
But it gradually got better
and better and better.
461
00:32:36,000 --> 00:32:40,680
- By the '60s, it was technicolor.
- You know, it was all...
462
00:32:41,960 --> 00:32:44,200
♪ All you need is love ♪
463
00:32:44,280 --> 00:32:46,000
♪ All together now ♪
464
00:32:46,440 --> 00:32:47,880
♪ All you need is love ♪
465
00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:52,320
So here you were in London,
which was on fire.
466
00:32:52,400 --> 00:32:56,640
You'd have artists,
novelists, poets, painters.
467
00:32:57,360 --> 00:33:01,720
If you wanted an album cover,
for instance, you knew lots of artists.
468
00:33:01,800 --> 00:33:05,040
Peter Blake, Richard Hamilton,
you know, who were on the scene.
469
00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:08,040
You know, and Peter Blake obviously did
the Sgt. Pepper cover.
470
00:33:08,120 --> 00:33:09,520
He and his then wife.
471
00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:11,160
♪ Love is all you need ♪
472
00:33:11,240 --> 00:33:13,360
- ♪ Love is all you need ♪
- ♪ Love is all you need ♪
473
00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:15,600
- ♪ Love is all you need ♪
- ♪ Love is all you need ♪
474
00:33:15,680 --> 00:33:17,280
♪ Love is all you need ♪
475
00:33:17,360 --> 00:33:21,240
It was the '60s, late '60s,
and it was so exciting.
476
00:33:22,040 --> 00:33:24,160
Music was exciting. London was exciting.
477
00:33:24,720 --> 00:33:26,000
Everything was exciting.
478
00:33:28,520 --> 00:33:32,000
And I always say I was so grateful
to be around at that period of time
479
00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:34,560
because you're never gonna see
a time like that again.
480
00:33:36,200 --> 00:33:39,840
And for me, um,
it was the start of my journey in a way.
481
00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:42,240
I mean, I spent three years
in a van with Bluesology.
482
00:33:42,320 --> 00:33:45,280
And I was fed up with that,
and I wanted to do something else.
483
00:33:45,360 --> 00:33:47,200
Uh, write songs is what I wanted to do.
484
00:33:47,280 --> 00:33:50,960
I never thought I'd become Elton John
singer, songwriter, artist.
485
00:33:51,040 --> 00:33:52,840
So I started to do sessions.
486
00:33:54,160 --> 00:33:56,560
"He's Heavy, He's My Brother" take one.
487
00:33:56,640 --> 00:33:57,856
Oh, take it, broth...
488
00:33:57,880 --> 00:33:59,760
And I did a lot of session work here.
489
00:33:59,840 --> 00:34:03,120
One, two, three, four.
490
00:34:14,080 --> 00:34:17,760
♪ The road is long ♪
491
00:34:17,840 --> 00:34:20,440
Reg Dwight was
a songwriter that we knew,
492
00:34:20,960 --> 00:34:24,240
and he did the keyboards for us
on "He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother"
493
00:34:24,320 --> 00:34:27,040
as a session musician
494
00:34:27,120 --> 00:34:29,920
which, uh, I think he got
about twelve pounds for that.
495
00:34:30,000 --> 00:34:31,320
He'd probably want more today.
496
00:34:32,360 --> 00:34:34,880
Oh, no. He wouldn't actually.
He'd probably do it for nothing.
497
00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:40,840
Reg with the grand piano
at the bottom of the stairs.
498
00:34:40,920 --> 00:34:42,040
Me on the drums nearby.
499
00:34:42,120 --> 00:34:45,056
We didn't wanna move the grand piano
because you could knock 'em out of tune.
500
00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:47,680
So I put the drums next to... uh, to Elton.
501
00:34:47,760 --> 00:34:50,080
And there was Bernie Calvert,
our bass player, on bass.
502
00:34:50,160 --> 00:34:53,640
That's all the basic track was.
With Clarkey singing the guide vocal.
503
00:34:53,720 --> 00:34:55,640
Uh, and Elton counted it in.
504
00:34:55,720 --> 00:34:57,400
It's still on the tape somewhere.
505
00:34:59,680 --> 00:35:03,400
♪ He's my brother ♪
506
00:35:04,360 --> 00:35:06,536
You can tell that's me
playing on that record.
507
00:35:06,560 --> 00:35:07,720
It's my piano style.
508
00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:24,040
I was so lucky, um, because once word got
around that Reg could play the piano,
509
00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:26,720
um, Reg was hired quite a lot.
510
00:35:29,640 --> 00:35:34,360
And, uh, you know, I was getting paid
money by Dick James Music as a songwriter.
511
00:35:35,080 --> 00:35:36,280
Fifteen quid a week.
512
00:35:36,360 --> 00:35:39,280
But the extra money that I got
as a session musician
513
00:35:39,360 --> 00:35:43,400
made me able to buy the records I loved,
and there were so many of them,
514
00:35:43,480 --> 00:35:45,520
buy some clothes, and pay the rent.
515
00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:51,040
And I have so many memories
of coming in here.
516
00:35:51,120 --> 00:35:52,600
The smell of Abbey Road.
517
00:35:53,680 --> 00:35:56,760
I was actually the smell of fear
when I came in.
518
00:35:56,840 --> 00:35:58,480
"Am I gonna mess this up?"
519
00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:04,320
You know, it formed me as a man.
520
00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:05,680
It formed me as a musician.
521
00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:08,560
It made me be good.
Because I had to be good in three hours.
522
00:36:08,640 --> 00:36:09,760
I had to deliver.
523
00:36:11,760 --> 00:36:14,920
I remember playing on
a Barron Knights session here.
524
00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:17,000
And "Hey Jude" had just come out.
525
00:36:17,080 --> 00:36:20,200
So I was standing with Bernie. Um...
526
00:36:20,280 --> 00:36:22,960
And your dad came in the door
and said hello to the Barron Knights.
527
00:36:23,040 --> 00:36:26,640
And that is the first time I'd ever seen
anyone that famous in my life.
528
00:36:26,720 --> 00:36:29,640
And I kind of froze and Bernie did too.
529
00:36:30,160 --> 00:36:34,600
And the Barron Knights asked Paul to play
"Hey Jude" on the piano, and he did.
530
00:36:34,680 --> 00:36:36,480
And Bernie and I have never forgotten it.
531
00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:38,920
It's like, "Oh, my God.
We saw Paul play 'Hey Jude'
532
00:36:39,000 --> 00:36:40,720
at the time the record came out."
533
00:36:41,880 --> 00:36:47,000
♪ Hey, Jude
Don't make it bad ♪
534
00:36:47,960 --> 00:36:53,080
♪ Take a sad song and make it better ♪
535
00:36:54,520 --> 00:36:55,600
Can you imagine?
536
00:36:56,240 --> 00:36:59,240
For a young kid from Midd like me?
It's like, "Oh, my God."
537
00:36:59,840 --> 00:37:03,480
Um, and that was just startling.
538
00:37:03,560 --> 00:37:06,840
♪ Yeah
Na, na, na ♪
539
00:37:06,920 --> 00:37:09,320
♪ Na, na, na, na ♪
540
00:37:09,400 --> 00:37:11,760
♪ Na, na, na, na ♪
541
00:37:11,840 --> 00:37:12,880
♪ Hey, Jude ♪
542
00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:15,000
How can you not dine out on that story?
543
00:37:15,080 --> 00:37:17,320
And it's still...
Bernie and I still talk about it.
544
00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:19,760
And it was incredible.
545
00:37:19,840 --> 00:37:23,320
So, um, your dad's given me
a lot of pleasure in my life.
546
00:37:23,400 --> 00:37:24,720
So much pleasure.
547
00:37:24,800 --> 00:37:28,560
And he has no idea what that moment
meant to me, but, hopefully, he will now.
548
00:37:28,640 --> 00:37:29,800
♪ Na, na, na ♪
549
00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:31,800
♪ Na, na, na, na ♪
550
00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:33,200
♪ Make it, Jude ♪
551
00:37:33,280 --> 00:37:34,280
♪ Na, na, na, na ♪
552
00:37:34,360 --> 00:37:36,240
♪ Oh, hey, Jude ♪
553
00:37:44,560 --> 00:37:46,320
I was a studio musician.
554
00:37:47,280 --> 00:37:53,040
And so I was coming in here
probably about the age of 17 on.
555
00:37:53,120 --> 00:37:56,120
Seventeen, 18, 19, 20, and on.
556
00:37:56,200 --> 00:37:57,520
Even longer.
557
00:37:57,600 --> 00:37:59,760
Jimmy Page, what is a session guitarist?
558
00:37:59,840 --> 00:38:02,280
It's a guitarist who's called in
to make records.
559
00:38:02,360 --> 00:38:04,560
Not necessarily doing one-night stands,
560
00:38:04,640 --> 00:38:06,400
hoping that they'll get
into the hit parade,
561
00:38:06,480 --> 00:38:08,400
but only getting an ordinary fee.
562
00:38:08,480 --> 00:38:10,720
So how did you become a session guitarist?
563
00:38:10,800 --> 00:38:13,280
I don't know. Perhaps they thought
I had the feel for it.
564
00:38:13,360 --> 00:38:15,720
Obviously, you know me
as an electric guitarist,
565
00:38:15,800 --> 00:38:19,000
but I can also play acoustic guitar.
566
00:38:19,520 --> 00:38:22,200
So, uh... And I could play harmonica.
567
00:38:22,280 --> 00:38:27,240
So I was booked it on sessions
doing harmonica, blues harmonica,
568
00:38:27,320 --> 00:38:30,760
or be it finger-style guitar playing,
folk guitar playing,
569
00:38:30,840 --> 00:38:34,120
as it was then very much
the sort of vogue.
570
00:38:34,200 --> 00:38:37,600
And then electric guitar and slide playing
and all this sort of stuff.
571
00:38:37,680 --> 00:38:41,440
What is it like working with
some of the big names of show business?
572
00:38:41,520 --> 00:38:42,680
Disappointing.
573
00:38:42,760 --> 00:38:44,040
Why is that?
574
00:38:44,120 --> 00:38:47,440
Well, they don't come up
to how you expect them to be.
575
00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:50,240
Rather disappointing on the whole,
I would say.
576
00:38:50,960 --> 00:38:54,080
See, well, that's probably
bad news for some record fans.
577
00:38:54,840 --> 00:38:58,520
Done all manner of things
at big studio number one,
578
00:38:58,600 --> 00:39:00,000
where they did the film music.
579
00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:04,960
And that's where the Goldfinger track with
Shirley Bassey was recorded, in there,
580
00:39:05,040 --> 00:39:06,640
and I was on that session.
581
00:39:16,240 --> 00:39:17,600
♪ Goldfing... ♪
582
00:39:17,680 --> 00:39:19,040
Oh, sorry. Can we do...
583
00:39:20,080 --> 00:39:22,520
Take 11.
Overdub over the whole lot.
584
00:39:22,600 --> 00:39:25,000
John Barry is running it through.
585
00:39:37,840 --> 00:39:43,040
It's absolutely, like,
spine-chilling when it starts off,
586
00:39:43,120 --> 00:39:44,520
and I'm sort of playing along.
587
00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:47,160
♪ Goldfinger ♪
588
00:39:50,120 --> 00:39:51,680
♪ He's the man ♪
589
00:39:51,760 --> 00:39:54,000
And they had the enormous screen.
590
00:39:55,040 --> 00:39:59,720
And I had to sing "Goldfinger"
591
00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:03,000
to what was happening on the credits,
you know?
592
00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:05,720
♪ Such a cold finger ♪
593
00:40:08,960 --> 00:40:13,560
♪ Beckons you to enter his web of sin ♪
594
00:40:13,640 --> 00:40:18,320
I wasn't that far away from where she was.
I'm more or less in the front line of it.
595
00:40:18,400 --> 00:40:21,280
And all the orchestral stuff
is behind them.
596
00:40:21,360 --> 00:40:23,080
Fifteen, take 15.
597
00:40:23,160 --> 00:40:26,560
Right at the end of the take,
she had a really powerful voice,
598
00:40:26,640 --> 00:40:28,760
I can hear her doing
this sort of last note.
599
00:40:30,120 --> 00:40:31,800
♪ Loves only gold ♪
600
00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:34,760
But then when we got to the end,
and the credits didn't seem to end
601
00:40:34,840 --> 00:40:36,360
and I had to hold this note.
602
00:40:36,440 --> 00:40:38,440
And it was, like, forever.
603
00:40:38,520 --> 00:40:42,000
♪ He loves gold ♪
604
00:40:42,080 --> 00:40:47,440
♪ He loves gold ♪
605
00:40:47,520 --> 00:40:49,296
And the credits are going
and going and going.
606
00:40:49,320 --> 00:40:51,800
And he's going, "Hold it, hold it."
And I was like...
607
00:40:52,400 --> 00:40:55,176
Then she collapses on the floor.
608
00:40:55,200 --> 00:40:58,360
It was absolutely so dramatic.
609
00:40:58,440 --> 00:41:01,640
And, of course, when she sings, she's
doing all the histrionics and things.
610
00:41:02,160 --> 00:41:05,880
It was something that you'd never,
never forget. Absolutely.
611
00:41:05,960 --> 00:41:10,720
They gave me water, you know,
sort of patted my hands with water...
612
00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:12,800
ice-cold water and everything. I was just...
613
00:41:13,360 --> 00:41:17,160
Cruel business, show business.
It's very cruel.
614
00:41:17,800 --> 00:41:20,280
But I had a world success with it.
615
00:41:25,640 --> 00:41:28,320
John, where would
you be today without Mr. Epstein?
616
00:41:28,840 --> 00:41:29,840
I don't know.
617
00:41:30,440 --> 00:41:34,320
I understand that, uh, Maharishi,
uh, conferred with you all.
618
00:41:34,400 --> 00:41:37,040
Could I ask you what he...
what advice he offered you?
619
00:41:37,920 --> 00:41:42,480
He told us to,
uh, not to get overwhelmed by grief,
620
00:41:42,560 --> 00:41:46,120
and whatever thoughts we have of Brian,
to keep them happy
621
00:41:46,200 --> 00:41:50,160
because any thoughts we have of him
will travel to him, wherever he is.
622
00:41:51,880 --> 00:41:56,720
His death creates
a monumental change in the Beatles.
623
00:41:57,520 --> 00:41:59,960
There was an anchor
they could tie themselves to.
624
00:42:00,040 --> 00:42:01,800
Who'd been with them
before they were famous.
625
00:42:01,840 --> 00:42:03,840
And that's the key thing.
That's what people need.
626
00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:08,920
They need the reference point of knowing
who they are before they become famous.
627
00:42:10,040 --> 00:42:11,040
And he'd gone.
628
00:42:12,400 --> 00:42:15,120
It can't be overemphasized.
That's what changed things.
629
00:42:16,520 --> 00:42:19,760
Oh, we were all like, "What do we do?"
630
00:42:21,480 --> 00:42:24,720
It's like what happens
when anyone exits your life.
631
00:42:25,360 --> 00:42:28,680
You have a period of grieving.
632
00:42:28,760 --> 00:42:34,160
And then you emerge, and you think,
"Well, we ought to do... We got to do this.
633
00:42:34,240 --> 00:42:38,640
We got to make a good record now.
We've got to keep going."
634
00:42:42,440 --> 00:42:45,440
It's a decision
which voice to use, you know?
635
00:42:45,960 --> 00:42:48,600
- I think it's better quieter.
- I do too.
636
00:42:49,760 --> 00:42:51,200
It's slightly sad.
637
00:42:52,200 --> 00:42:54,440
I had a guitar very similar to this.
638
00:42:54,960 --> 00:42:58,920
And, um, I'd just written it.
639
00:42:59,000 --> 00:43:06,000
And, actually, the soundman has put
a cloth here so my foot won't bang.
640
00:43:06,520 --> 00:43:10,440
However, on the record, I am.
I am banging.
641
00:43:10,520 --> 00:43:11,520
And I'd go...
642
00:43:15,960 --> 00:43:19,040
♪ Blackbird singing in the dead of night ♪
643
00:43:20,480 --> 00:43:23,640
♪ Take these broken wings
And learn to fly ♪
644
00:43:25,680 --> 00:43:28,840
♪ All your life ♪
645
00:43:29,600 --> 00:43:34,760
♪ You were only waiting
For this moment to arise ♪
646
00:43:39,800 --> 00:43:43,800
♪ Blackbird fly ♪
647
00:43:44,920 --> 00:43:49,160
♪ Blackbird fly ♪
648
00:43:49,240 --> 00:43:52,960
♪ Into the light of a dark, black night ♪
649
00:43:55,720 --> 00:43:59,720
♪ Blackbird singing in the dead of night ♪
650
00:44:00,520 --> 00:44:01,520
Yeah.
651
00:44:01,600 --> 00:44:02,440
And then finish...
652
00:44:02,520 --> 00:44:06,000
I think that, you know,
I just sort of forgot the format.
653
00:44:06,080 --> 00:44:08,080
"Bebe Daniels," take one!
654
00:44:08,560 --> 00:44:11,960
When it came to the White Album,
I loved the White Album 'cause we...
655
00:44:12,040 --> 00:44:15,720
It wasn't really mentioned,
but we knew we wanna be a band again.
656
00:44:16,920 --> 00:44:19,520
And, uh, my favorite track is "Yer Blues."
657
00:44:19,600 --> 00:44:22,760
Where we took everything into a room...
658
00:44:25,480 --> 00:44:27,120
not as big as this carpet.
659
00:44:28,720 --> 00:44:30,800
♪ Yes, I'm lonely ♪
660
00:44:33,360 --> 00:44:35,160
♪ Wanna die ♪
661
00:44:38,000 --> 00:44:40,200
♪ Yes, I'm lonely ♪
662
00:44:40,280 --> 00:44:41,920
We just, like, rocked it.
663
00:44:42,000 --> 00:44:46,920
We just, you know, turned into
this incredible, closest band.
664
00:44:47,000 --> 00:44:50,200
♪ If I ain't dead already ♪
665
00:44:50,280 --> 00:44:51,280
♪ Whoo ♪
666
00:44:52,280 --> 00:44:54,240
♪ Girl, you know the reason why ♪
667
00:44:57,400 --> 00:45:00,360
It's one of
the all-time great memories for me.
668
00:45:05,440 --> 00:45:08,520
Abbey Road was the album
I didn't think would ever be made.
669
00:45:09,400 --> 00:45:13,840
Because, prior to Abbey Road,
we had recorded an album called Let It Be.
670
00:45:15,160 --> 00:45:16,960
It was an unhappy record.
671
00:45:17,040 --> 00:45:20,040
I was losing control.
Uh, my voice wasn't heard.
672
00:45:20,120 --> 00:45:22,000
And I got very dispirited indeed.
673
00:45:22,560 --> 00:45:26,360
Let It Be fragmented
and distorted them as people,
674
00:45:26,440 --> 00:45:28,440
and they just abandoned it.
675
00:45:29,480 --> 00:45:32,320
And Paul McCartney phoned up Dad and said,
676
00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:35,160
"Listen, we wanna go back
and make a record like we did.
677
00:45:35,800 --> 00:45:37,480
And it'll be our last record."
678
00:45:37,560 --> 00:45:40,640
He said,
"Yeah, but none of the messing 'round."
679
00:45:41,200 --> 00:45:43,160
Said, "As long as you come in,
680
00:45:43,240 --> 00:45:46,960
and we make the album
like we used to make albums. Properly."
681
00:45:47,680 --> 00:45:52,280
So, I would just, you know,
write songs and then ring 'em up.
682
00:45:52,800 --> 00:45:56,040
And it was like,
"Hi, Ringo. How you doing?"
683
00:45:56,120 --> 00:45:58,920
We knew it's Paul.
684
00:45:59,960 --> 00:46:02,360
And Paul would call and say,
"Hey, all right, lads."
685
00:46:02,440 --> 00:46:05,800
"Um, what do you think about,
you know, making a new album?"
686
00:46:06,400 --> 00:46:07,880
"Should we go back in the studio?"
687
00:46:07,960 --> 00:46:08,960
"Oh."
688
00:46:09,480 --> 00:46:11,640
'Cause they were quite happy sunbathing.
689
00:46:11,720 --> 00:46:15,280
If it hadn't have been for him, we'd have
made, like, three albums.
690
00:46:15,360 --> 00:46:17,280
Instead of eight.
691
00:46:18,040 --> 00:46:23,680
So, we came back in here
and did the album that became Abbey Road.
692
00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:32,920
♪ Something in the way she moves ♪
693
00:46:36,400 --> 00:46:40,400
♪ Attracts me like no other lover ♪
694
00:46:43,000 --> 00:46:48,000
♪ Something in the way she woos me ♪
695
00:46:50,320 --> 00:46:53,200
We were in one
of the studio's control rooms
696
00:46:53,280 --> 00:46:56,200
and starting to mix the album.
697
00:46:56,280 --> 00:46:58,240
And we were thinking,
"What are we gonna call it?"
698
00:46:58,320 --> 00:46:59,800
We didn't think Abbey Road.
699
00:46:59,880 --> 00:47:04,360
We thought, the next album, we've got to
go to, like, Egypt and the pyramids.
700
00:47:04,440 --> 00:47:07,960
Or we have to go to
some volcano in Hawaii.
701
00:47:08,040 --> 00:47:11,200
You know, we always had
these big conversations.
702
00:47:11,880 --> 00:47:14,920
And then we said, "Ah, sod it.
Let's just walk across the road."
703
00:47:15,000 --> 00:47:18,120
♪ And in the end ♪
704
00:47:18,760 --> 00:47:21,440
♪ The love you take ♪
705
00:47:22,600 --> 00:47:26,920
♪ Is equal to the love ♪
706
00:47:28,480 --> 00:47:30,600
♪ You make ♪
707
00:47:31,240 --> 00:47:34,640
I drew a little picture
of a level crossing with four people.
708
00:47:35,680 --> 00:47:39,160
Now, you can't drive your car
along there without getting stuck.
709
00:47:48,480 --> 00:47:52,360
The staff always referred to
EMI Studios as Abbey Road.
710
00:47:52,440 --> 00:47:53,920
But, after this album,
711
00:47:54,000 --> 00:47:59,080
Ken Townsend, the studio manager,
made it official and changed the name.
712
00:48:01,880 --> 00:48:04,720
Ken invested a huge part of his life
in Abbey Road,
713
00:48:05,520 --> 00:48:08,640
starting as a trainee engineer in 1950.
714
00:48:08,720 --> 00:48:13,720
And, eventually,
retiring as chairman in 1995.
715
00:48:14,800 --> 00:48:17,720
Abbey Road has always felt
like a family to me.
716
00:48:18,240 --> 00:48:21,600
I think it's because most of the staff
begin their careers here
717
00:48:21,680 --> 00:48:23,760
and are nurtured to work their way up.
718
00:48:24,880 --> 00:48:28,880
The technicians here
have always been top-notch.
719
00:48:29,480 --> 00:48:31,040
And it's their innovation
720
00:48:31,120 --> 00:48:35,120
that sees Abbey Road enjoy
the reputation it does today.
721
00:48:36,680 --> 00:48:39,400
They're very cool boffins
that work here.
722
00:48:39,480 --> 00:48:42,200
And they're artists
in their own right really.
723
00:48:43,080 --> 00:48:44,600
But we challenged them.
724
00:48:45,240 --> 00:48:48,400
I think it was intriguing for them.
725
00:48:48,480 --> 00:48:53,640
"Could we do that? We've never done
that before, but maybe if we did this."
726
00:48:53,720 --> 00:48:55,280
And, you know, they're boffins,
727
00:48:55,360 --> 00:48:57,840
so they're just, like,
trying to work out the enigma machine.
728
00:49:01,040 --> 00:49:04,200
When someone's got
a problem, they say, "Go and see Lester."
729
00:49:05,840 --> 00:49:08,760
If someone wants a battery,
or a nut and bolt
730
00:49:08,840 --> 00:49:13,840
or a valve, or a anything,
"Uh, Lester's got some."
731
00:49:14,480 --> 00:49:16,440
What's that you're working on, Lester?
732
00:49:17,400 --> 00:49:21,920
Uh, a 1960s microphone
that's been dropped,
733
00:49:22,000 --> 00:49:26,000
and there's the broken parts
that I'm gluing together.
734
00:49:26,080 --> 00:49:29,360
- Who dropped it?
- No one ever owns up.
735
00:49:30,520 --> 00:49:33,400
I mean, Abbey Road has
the best equipment in the world.
736
00:49:33,480 --> 00:49:36,800
Something like Dark Side Of the Moon
or Sgt. Pepper stood the test of time
737
00:49:36,880 --> 00:49:40,480
because they're great records, but they're
also technically brilliant, as well.
738
00:49:40,560 --> 00:49:41,840
And they don't sound old.
739
00:49:41,920 --> 00:49:42,920
And that's the key.
740
00:49:59,200 --> 00:50:02,600
Syd's first idea for
the name for the band was "The Tea Set."
741
00:50:03,600 --> 00:50:07,080
We got a gig, and, um, they said,
"You can't be 'The Tea Set.'"
742
00:50:08,240 --> 00:50:10,560
"We've already got
a band called 'The Tea Set.'"
743
00:50:12,440 --> 00:50:15,600
And that's when Syd came up
with the name Pink Floyd.
744
00:50:25,320 --> 00:50:28,080
We'd signed a deal, uh, with EMI.
745
00:50:28,800 --> 00:50:31,920
And that sort of brought us here.
746
00:50:32,000 --> 00:50:34,960
And we were in Studio Three,
747
00:50:35,040 --> 00:50:36,400
which is where we are now.
748
00:50:37,920 --> 00:50:39,920
And the Beatles were in Studio Two.
749
00:50:41,640 --> 00:50:44,480
And we were...
I won't say "granted an audience,"
750
00:50:44,560 --> 00:50:47,680
but there was an invitation to go
and sort of see what was going on.
751
00:50:48,680 --> 00:50:53,200
Yeah, it was very much a sense of we were
the new boys, and they were the prefects.
752
00:50:56,960 --> 00:51:00,680
It's a sort of fascinating
kind of piece of history.
753
00:51:00,760 --> 00:51:04,160
Oh, my goodness. We were in Abbey Road
when they were making Sgt. Pepper
754
00:51:04,240 --> 00:51:06,240
and we were making our first album.
755
00:51:08,760 --> 00:51:10,640
And, um, it came out,
756
00:51:11,880 --> 00:51:16,440
and we were driving up to a gig somewhere
in the north of England in a Zephyr Six.
757
00:51:16,520 --> 00:51:22,320
And June Child, who was driving us,
pulled over into a lay-by.
758
00:51:22,400 --> 00:51:23,400
Ooh, and it was about...
759
00:51:23,480 --> 00:51:29,240
And we sat in a lay-by and listened, uh,
to Sgt. Pepper, and I was just...
760
00:51:30,320 --> 00:51:34,120
"**** me.
This is an amazing piece of work."
761
00:51:34,200 --> 00:51:36,880
And it was. And it is, obviously.
762
00:51:38,160 --> 00:51:45,080
And I believe it freed a whole generation
of young Englishmen and women
763
00:51:45,160 --> 00:51:49,080
to be given permission to write songs
about real things.
764
00:51:49,160 --> 00:51:55,600
And having the courage
to accept your feelings.
765
00:52:06,960 --> 00:52:11,040
Uh, I became a member
of Pink Floyd because, um, Syd Barrett,
766
00:52:11,120 --> 00:52:16,000
my predecessor and my friend,
um, had lost his marbles.
767
00:52:16,080 --> 00:52:17,800
Not to put too fine a point on it.
768
00:52:21,040 --> 00:52:23,400
It was his band. He had basically, um...
769
00:52:23,480 --> 00:52:27,320
I mean, he didn't start it,
but he was the very obvious talent.
770
00:52:27,400 --> 00:52:32,720
I mean, he was a poet and a painter
and a very talented guy.
771
00:52:32,800 --> 00:52:36,280
And, um, he was two to three years younger
than all the others,
772
00:52:36,360 --> 00:52:40,520
but he was definitely in charge
in his brief tenure.
773
00:52:44,920 --> 00:52:48,800
And, uh, and when he went,
he went so fast.
774
00:52:49,560 --> 00:52:52,440
And so completely and utterly gone,
you know?
775
00:52:52,520 --> 00:52:53,840
And never came back.
776
00:52:55,200 --> 00:52:56,280
It was, um...
777
00:52:57,920 --> 00:53:01,800
It was deeply, deeply,
deeply shocking, and still is.
778
00:53:19,600 --> 00:53:22,440
The great thing about Abbey Road
in those days,
779
00:53:22,520 --> 00:53:26,160
was that they were
all the same people working there
780
00:53:26,240 --> 00:53:27,800
when we made that first record,
781
00:53:27,880 --> 00:53:31,280
as were still working there when
we made Dark Side of the Moon.
782
00:53:31,360 --> 00:53:35,000
Which was, like, six years later
or something like that.
783
00:53:35,080 --> 00:53:38,760
♪ Got to keep the loonies on the path ♪
784
00:53:42,240 --> 00:53:46,040
♪ The lunatic is in the hall ♪
785
00:53:49,720 --> 00:53:51,856
There are many things
that make it very, very good.
786
00:53:51,880 --> 00:53:53,680
The lyrics are very, very good,
787
00:53:53,760 --> 00:53:56,920
and Roger's concept and lyrics,
you know, was...
788
00:53:57,880 --> 00:54:02,360
Yeah, I think he had taken
a step forward in, um, his abilities.
789
00:54:03,040 --> 00:54:04,120
So...
790
00:54:04,200 --> 00:54:05,800
And all those things together
791
00:54:07,040 --> 00:54:11,720
tie up into something that's, um,
yeah, has obviously worked.
792
00:54:16,720 --> 00:54:17,560
And the struggle...
793
00:54:17,640 --> 00:54:18,856
Feedback jump.
794
00:54:18,880 --> 00:54:20,056
...was part of, um...
795
00:54:20,080 --> 00:54:21,480
Don't worry about that.
796
00:54:21,560 --> 00:54:23,520
...what made it interesting.
797
00:54:23,600 --> 00:54:25,240
And what made it work.
798
00:54:25,320 --> 00:54:26,400
Right.
799
00:54:27,480 --> 00:54:29,440
Where would rock and roll be
without feedback?
800
00:54:29,520 --> 00:54:31,880
♪ ...away the key ♪
801
00:54:32,640 --> 00:54:33,840
♪ And there's someone... ♪
802
00:54:33,920 --> 00:54:37,000
There are nostalgic,
um, moments of thinking,
803
00:54:37,080 --> 00:54:40,640
"God, you know,
some of those fights were really ugly,"
804
00:54:40,720 --> 00:54:43,640
but, you know,
you were still back at it the next day.
805
00:54:43,720 --> 00:54:47,720
And the fights were about getting
the very, very best
806
00:54:47,800 --> 00:54:51,280
and, um, having disagreements
about how that could be achieved.
807
00:54:51,360 --> 00:54:53,520
Could you get me a fruit pie and cream?
808
00:54:53,600 --> 00:54:55,800
I don't know.
I was really drunk at the time.
809
00:54:57,320 --> 00:55:00,640
Dave always wanted the voices
to be so you couldn't hear them.
810
00:55:00,720 --> 00:55:03,720
And I'd go,
"Well, no. No, you gotta be a...
811
00:55:03,800 --> 00:55:06,120
If you can't hear it,
what's the point of it?"
812
00:55:06,200 --> 00:55:08,880
So it was like that. It was just...
813
00:55:12,440 --> 00:55:13,960
We were young and arrogant
814
00:55:14,040 --> 00:55:17,840
and thought we knew exactly what we want
to do and how we wanted to do it.
815
00:55:17,920 --> 00:55:20,600
And wouldn't listen to good advice
half the time.
816
00:55:20,680 --> 00:55:24,120
So that's the one.
817
00:55:24,200 --> 00:55:25,936
Suspect there's things you have to do.
818
00:55:25,960 --> 00:55:30,040
You have to have a lot of self-belief,
and you could call it arrogance.
819
00:55:36,080 --> 00:55:38,280
I think it's a really good record.
820
00:55:38,360 --> 00:55:40,920
I think it's really well crafted.
821
00:55:41,480 --> 00:55:45,960
And of course, you know,
Rick contributed "Great Gig in the Sky."
822
00:55:46,480 --> 00:55:48,480
And let's not forget "Us and Them."
823
00:55:50,200 --> 00:55:51,360
And it's a great song.
824
00:55:51,440 --> 00:55:55,440
I'm so glad that I have that collaboration
with Rick from those days.
825
00:55:55,520 --> 00:55:58,680
'Cause he... You know,
he had something very special.
826
00:55:59,560 --> 00:56:00,640
♪ Us ♪
827
00:56:05,280 --> 00:56:07,080
♪ And them ♪
828
00:56:07,960 --> 00:56:11,960
When you're making an album,
you record everything separately.
829
00:56:12,720 --> 00:56:18,760
So, you've never listened to the whole
of what you're doing until it's all done.
830
00:56:21,160 --> 00:56:25,160
And then press the play button, then you
sit there and listen to a whole album.
831
00:56:27,000 --> 00:56:29,800
Um, it's absolutely magical.
832
00:56:29,880 --> 00:56:33,920
It was the...
I mean, the best time I ever heard it.
833
00:56:34,520 --> 00:56:36,920
I took it home, okay?
834
00:56:37,000 --> 00:56:40,000
And I played it to Judy,
who was my first wife.
835
00:56:41,320 --> 00:56:42,640
And when it finished,
836
00:56:44,400 --> 00:56:46,480
I turned to say, "What do you think?"
Like that.
837
00:56:46,560 --> 00:56:48,160
And she was sitting there crying.
838
00:56:48,960 --> 00:56:54,000
And I feel quite emotional now because
I thought, "**** me. We've cracked it.
839
00:56:54,080 --> 00:56:55,120
Look at that."
840
00:56:56,760 --> 00:56:58,840
That is very special.
841
00:57:08,880 --> 00:57:13,880
We achieved something
in Pink Floyd with that record.
842
00:57:13,960 --> 00:57:16,880
- And we could well have gone...
- ..."We're done."
843
00:57:16,960 --> 00:57:18,120
Like the Beatles did.
844
00:57:18,720 --> 00:57:21,720
But we didn't.
We were too frightened to do that.
845
00:57:21,800 --> 00:57:25,200
And, in a way,
I'm kind of glad that we did struggle on.
846
00:57:26,080 --> 00:57:28,880
Um,
because we did some good work after that.
847
00:57:28,960 --> 00:57:30,880
You know, there's Wish You Were Here
and Animals
848
00:57:30,960 --> 00:57:32,560
and The Wall and The Final Cut.
849
00:57:32,640 --> 00:57:34,920
We made those four albums together.
850
00:57:35,560 --> 00:57:40,960
And they're a pretty solid,
you know, block of work.
851
00:57:41,920 --> 00:57:44,000
♪ And all you create ♪
852
00:57:44,560 --> 00:57:46,400
♪ And all you destroy ♪
853
00:57:46,480 --> 00:57:49,040
- ♪ Whoa ♪
- ♪ And all that you do ♪
854
00:57:50,760 --> 00:57:52,120
Well, it's...
855
00:57:52,200 --> 00:57:56,760
How can one not be extremely pleased
to have been so fortunate as
856
00:57:56,840 --> 00:58:02,760
to have had something that has clicked
with, uh, the world's music listeners
857
00:58:03,360 --> 00:58:06,200
so deeply and for so long
858
00:58:06,280 --> 00:58:10,680
over all these, um,
nearly 50 years since it came out?
859
00:58:10,760 --> 00:58:12,080
It just seems, um...
860
00:58:13,400 --> 00:58:18,400
It just seems quite extraordinary to me
that that is... can be done.
861
00:58:38,680 --> 00:58:43,400
The first time I met Fela
was here in Studio Three.
862
00:58:44,520 --> 00:58:46,600
He was an obvious leader. You knew that.
863
00:58:46,680 --> 00:58:49,360
You meet some people,
they have that charisma about them,
864
00:58:49,440 --> 00:58:52,680
so you know that they're
a strong personality.
865
00:58:52,760 --> 00:58:54,440
But he was absolutely charming.
866
00:58:54,520 --> 00:58:57,320
The minute he walked into the studio
with the musicians,
867
00:58:58,040 --> 00:58:59,560
he became a different person.
868
00:58:59,640 --> 00:59:03,680
He became this magical music man.
869
00:59:03,760 --> 00:59:04,816
Jeff.
870
00:59:04,840 --> 00:59:06,600
- Yeah?
- I want to take...
871
00:59:06,680 --> 00:59:08,776
- We'll take it, uh, Fela.
- You take it.
872
00:59:08,800 --> 00:59:11,160
So that was
on the first day of recording.
873
00:59:11,240 --> 00:59:14,440
Oh, I think we recorded pretty much
a whole album on that first session.
874
00:59:14,520 --> 00:59:16,536
When the light's on. Here we go.
875
00:59:16,560 --> 00:59:19,680
One, two, three, four.
876
00:59:29,800 --> 00:59:32,920
- No. I'm tired. Let's play back.
- That's fine for me though.
877
00:59:43,560 --> 00:59:47,600
I was born in 1936,
and I joined Fela's band
878
00:59:47,680 --> 00:59:50,160
1965, February.
879
00:59:52,520 --> 00:59:55,520
My role was to play
the baritone saxophone.
880
00:59:59,880 --> 01:00:04,680
At that time, his recording company
wanted him to record in Nigeria,
881
01:00:04,760 --> 01:00:08,200
but the studios were not very good.
882
01:00:10,680 --> 01:00:14,920
So Fela was the very reason why we went
883
01:00:15,000 --> 01:00:18,640
to Abbey Road Studios in London.
884
01:00:19,880 --> 01:00:23,200
Because he insisted on recording
885
01:00:24,080 --> 01:00:26,720
in a standout studio.
886
01:00:30,840 --> 01:00:37,240
On the second time that we were
in the studios, Ginger Baker came along.
887
01:00:38,280 --> 01:00:44,720
And we had arranged to record
that particular album live that night.
888
01:00:44,800 --> 01:00:46,416
I'd like you to meet Ginger Baker!
889
01:00:46,440 --> 01:00:48,040
Everybody, big hand. Come on, everybody.
890
01:00:49,000 --> 01:00:51,440
People already knew we were coming.
891
01:00:51,520 --> 01:00:54,560
Fela himself, he had friends.
892
01:00:54,640 --> 01:00:59,240
And of course some of us
had our friends over there,
893
01:00:59,320 --> 01:01:02,800
and so the news spread like a wildfire.
894
01:01:02,880 --> 01:01:03,920
"Fela is in town!
895
01:01:04,000 --> 01:01:05,960
- Fela is in town with his band."
- Yeah.
896
01:01:07,000 --> 01:01:09,040
Don't worry now.
That's enough. That's enough.
897
01:01:09,120 --> 01:01:11,960
The record is moving.
The record is moving. Now, let's start.
898
01:01:14,160 --> 01:01:16,440
One, two, three, four.
899
01:01:26,440 --> 01:01:29,040
We had the late Tony Allen.
900
01:01:29,560 --> 01:01:31,160
Allen was on drums.
901
01:01:31,240 --> 01:01:35,200
And then we had Ginger Baker on drums too.
902
01:01:36,600 --> 01:01:37,600
Before we left,
903
01:01:37,680 --> 01:01:41,960
we had already rehearsed the songs
that we were going to record.
904
01:01:42,840 --> 01:01:44,360
Very, very important,
905
01:01:44,880 --> 01:01:49,080
because by the time you decided
to go to the studio,
906
01:01:49,680 --> 01:01:52,920
the whole sound is in everybody's body.
907
01:02:22,640 --> 01:02:28,280
It was received worldwide,
not only in Africa or Nigeria.
908
01:02:29,000 --> 01:02:30,360
All over the world.
909
01:02:30,440 --> 01:02:35,000
And today you can... you can testify to
the fact that Fela is everywhere.
910
01:02:39,600 --> 01:02:40,640
Yeah.
911
01:02:44,320 --> 01:02:48,240
Here, what's the
difference between EMI and the Titanic?
912
01:02:48,320 --> 01:02:50,400
At least the Titanic had a good band.
913
01:02:56,520 --> 01:03:00,440
1979 has been
a year of despair for the record industry.
914
01:03:00,520 --> 01:03:04,840
Profits have plummeted and the '60s bands
just aren't selling records anymore.
915
01:03:17,320 --> 01:03:20,400
I started in, uh, May 1979.
916
01:03:21,360 --> 01:03:23,200
There was lots of smaller studios
springing up
917
01:03:23,280 --> 01:03:24,800
all over the place at that time.
918
01:03:24,880 --> 01:03:28,840
And, you know, in fairness we were...
we were more expensive.
919
01:03:30,440 --> 01:03:34,240
I'd get phone calls
from Ken Townsend who had run the studio.
920
01:03:34,320 --> 01:03:38,560
And he'd say, "Oh, you know, another
group has taken over the ownership,
921
01:03:38,640 --> 01:03:42,080
and they've come in and they brought in
accountants who are saying,
922
01:03:42,160 --> 01:03:44,560
'Do we need all this rubbish?
What is this?
923
01:03:44,640 --> 01:03:46,240
Get rid of this! Sell it all.'"
924
01:03:46,880 --> 01:03:48,280
And he said, "Would you take it?
925
01:03:48,360 --> 01:03:52,160
You know, 'cause I wanna see it's got
a good home. Someone who cares about it."
926
01:03:52,240 --> 01:03:54,520
So I took a lot of that equipment.
927
01:03:54,600 --> 01:03:59,480
This is what happened. 1980.
We had so much stuff.
928
01:04:00,400 --> 01:04:03,880
We had a two-day sale.
A Saturday and a Sunday.
929
01:04:03,960 --> 01:04:05,920
Everything was
about Abbey Road for Ken.
930
01:04:06,000 --> 01:04:10,720
It was for the good of Abbey Road.
And he... he fought as hard as he could.
931
01:04:10,800 --> 01:04:13,960
Because sometimes we weren't quite as busy
as we should've been.
932
01:04:17,200 --> 01:04:20,840
Number One stayed empty
for month after month.
933
01:04:20,920 --> 01:04:25,840
We laid out white sticky tape, uh,
for our badminton area,
934
01:04:26,440 --> 01:04:28,840
and we used to go in there
every lunchtime.
935
01:04:34,040 --> 01:04:36,160
There was all sorts of rumors
going around
936
01:04:36,240 --> 01:04:40,280
that we might change
it into a lot of smaller size rooms.
937
01:04:40,360 --> 01:04:43,160
And I think there was even talk
about turning it into a car park.
938
01:04:43,240 --> 01:04:45,200
But, I mean,
I always thought that was ridiculous.
939
01:04:45,240 --> 01:04:47,080
But then somebody said they saw the plans.
940
01:04:48,240 --> 01:04:50,080
So yes, something had to be done.
941
01:04:50,160 --> 01:04:52,240
We needed to move into another area.
942
01:05:04,640 --> 01:05:09,000
Our arrival at Abbey Road was...
was a happy thing.
943
01:05:09,080 --> 01:05:12,040
We had a wonderful movie.
Harrison Ford was fabulous.
944
01:05:12,120 --> 01:05:16,480
Everyone was in a great mood.
I just remember playing that silly march
945
01:05:16,560 --> 01:05:19,800
and having the trumpets blow the roof
off the place and it was great fun.
946
01:05:26,240 --> 01:05:29,320
There was a big scoring stage
down in Denham.
947
01:05:29,400 --> 01:05:31,680
And we heard that that was closing down,
948
01:05:31,760 --> 01:05:36,520
and I think Ken approached them about
maybe bringing their operation down to us.
949
01:05:37,360 --> 01:05:39,080
We had to buy the projectors.
950
01:05:39,160 --> 01:05:41,720
We had a 35 mil projector in Studio One
951
01:05:41,800 --> 01:05:45,520
and an eight-foot screen in Studio One,
as well.
952
01:05:45,600 --> 01:05:48,480
It was another means of income
for Abbey Road.
953
01:05:48,560 --> 01:05:51,080
And we needed it to be able to survive.
954
01:05:54,280 --> 01:05:56,160
We all loved London.
955
01:05:56,680 --> 01:05:59,400
An American group coming,
and we were so happy to be there.
956
01:05:59,480 --> 01:06:01,160
We loved it so much.
957
01:06:01,240 --> 01:06:05,160
The whole atmosphere of the studio
was so different.
958
01:06:05,800 --> 01:06:08,200
Abbey Road was sort of younger
and lighter,
959
01:06:08,280 --> 01:06:09,760
and we just had a great time.
960
01:06:10,320 --> 01:06:13,560
And then the film came out,
and the audience loved it.
961
01:06:13,640 --> 01:06:16,680
So things were right. Things were working.
962
01:06:17,360 --> 01:06:20,360
And there wasn't any question
that we would come back to Abbey Road.
963
01:06:20,440 --> 01:06:23,800
Always knew someday
you'd come walking back through my door.
964
01:06:23,880 --> 01:06:27,400
John Williams and George Lucas
came back to do Return of the Jedi
965
01:06:27,480 --> 01:06:29,560
which was, again, pretty amazing.
966
01:06:29,640 --> 01:06:33,320
Part of the Star Wars franchise.
I mean, who doesn't want to do Star Wars?
967
01:06:45,560 --> 01:06:49,000
I first began to work
on the score for Star Wars.
968
01:06:49,080 --> 01:06:51,400
It emerged more and more every day
as I wrote more
969
01:06:51,480 --> 01:06:53,320
that this score needs
a symphony orchestra.
970
01:06:53,400 --> 01:06:57,040
It can't just be a pickup band
of some certain amount of players.
971
01:06:58,080 --> 01:07:00,960
And our music director at Fox Studios
said to her,
972
01:07:01,040 --> 01:07:04,000
"Why don't you hire a symphony orchestra
in London?"
973
01:07:04,080 --> 01:07:05,680
And I said, "Well, great. Let's do it.
974
01:07:05,760 --> 01:07:08,240
We'll try it with the London Symphony
Orchestra." Which we did.
975
01:07:09,520 --> 01:07:12,680
And that was thrilling for me.
I said at the time and I say it now,
976
01:07:12,760 --> 01:07:14,640
it's kind of like driving a Rolls,
you know?
977
01:07:14,720 --> 01:07:17,760
You think, "Oh, whoopee, this is...
Wow, what a... what a sound.
978
01:07:17,840 --> 01:07:20,640
What perfection.
What balance, you know? What sonority."
979
01:07:25,360 --> 01:07:31,960
The real thrill was going to Abbey Road,
hearing it with a full orchestra.
980
01:07:32,040 --> 01:07:34,840
'Cause they would run through it
once just to play it,
981
01:07:34,920 --> 01:07:37,080
to see how... where they were.
982
01:07:37,160 --> 01:07:39,360
6-M-7 new. Take 106.
983
01:07:39,440 --> 01:07:41,560
It was amazing. You know, it was like...
984
01:07:41,640 --> 01:07:43,600
Suddenly, it was like
opening a Christmas present.
985
01:08:05,840 --> 01:08:10,080
We went to Abbey Road because
it was available and it could do the work,
986
01:08:10,160 --> 01:08:13,760
and we stayed there and wanted to
come back because it did it so well.
987
01:08:14,840 --> 01:08:18,800
There's no reason to think that we'd ever
wanna go anywhere else to this day.
988
01:08:18,880 --> 01:08:20,120
Perfect.
989
01:08:20,200 --> 01:08:22,016
- And, uh...
- Just... Just what it needed.
990
01:08:22,040 --> 01:08:23,096
- Good.
- It took...
991
01:08:23,120 --> 01:08:26,560
The recording session was
the most fun part. Especially with Johnny.
992
01:08:26,640 --> 01:08:29,040
And it was like a second home.
993
01:08:30,160 --> 01:08:32,320
You know, you'd go in
and you'd go to the canteen,
994
01:08:32,400 --> 01:08:33,760
they had pictures on the walls.
995
01:08:33,840 --> 01:08:37,320
And you did spend
eight to ten hours a day there.
996
01:08:38,040 --> 01:08:41,040
So it's an important space to be in
that's comfortable.
997
01:08:41,120 --> 01:08:43,560
Well, the canteen is
a particularly British thing, you know?
998
01:08:43,640 --> 01:08:44,880
We don't have that.
999
01:08:44,960 --> 01:08:49,480
Well, we have studio commissaries,
uh, but they don't serve alcohol.
1000
01:08:49,560 --> 01:08:54,520
It didn't seem to extend the length
of the intermissions that I noticed.
1001
01:08:54,600 --> 01:08:57,960
And everyone came back from lunch
maybe a little more relaxed.
1002
01:08:58,040 --> 01:08:59,280
Which was good.
1003
01:09:01,440 --> 01:09:03,120
Ah!
1004
01:09:03,200 --> 01:09:04,280
This piece is beautiful.
1005
01:09:04,360 --> 01:09:06,280
- Does it work all right?
- Yeah, it works great.
1006
01:09:06,880 --> 01:09:08,080
That's a key scene there.
1007
01:09:10,920 --> 01:09:14,400
Abbey Road is
very, very special. Very individual.
1008
01:09:16,120 --> 01:09:20,400
The room has a sound.
It makes a noise that is its own.
1009
01:09:22,040 --> 01:09:25,680
It didn't seem perfect by size
and configuration. Seemed too small.
1010
01:09:27,800 --> 01:09:29,880
It's a little... little bit of a shoebox.
1011
01:09:29,960 --> 01:09:35,360
You know, whereas the old shooting stages,
something like we had in Hollywood,
1012
01:09:35,440 --> 01:09:37,440
have a huge amount of volume.
1013
01:09:37,520 --> 01:09:40,720
So it's a...
a very long echo and a beautiful bloom,
1014
01:09:41,600 --> 01:09:46,160
which can detract from the articulation
and specific instruments.
1015
01:09:53,200 --> 01:09:57,760
Abbey Road seemed perfect.
It was dry enough. Not too reverberant.
1016
01:09:57,840 --> 01:10:01,480
And... And... And not so dry
that it didn't have a nice bloom about it.
1017
01:10:01,560 --> 01:10:03,800
It has a nice face, a nice sound.
1018
01:10:03,880 --> 01:10:06,120
Okay, Shawn. We can take, please.
1019
01:10:06,200 --> 01:10:08,880
Ideal, really,
for that size orchestra
1020
01:10:08,960 --> 01:10:10,440
and that kind of work.
1021
01:10:11,160 --> 01:10:13,120
It's a gift to music, I have to tell you.
1022
01:10:27,680 --> 01:10:29,520
And I haven't gone around
and tapped the walls,
1023
01:10:29,600 --> 01:10:31,720
but whatever they are, they're right.
1024
01:10:31,800 --> 01:10:33,656
I don't believe
there's another studio in London
1025
01:10:33,680 --> 01:10:36,280
that's anything close with it,
that I know of.
1026
01:10:36,360 --> 01:10:38,000
Or perhaps in the world.
1027
01:10:42,840 --> 01:10:44,000
Bravo. Intermission.
1028
01:11:01,000 --> 01:11:03,760
We started Be Here Now here in '97.
1029
01:11:03,840 --> 01:11:07,920
In... In '97, we were a bit boisterous
and we were asked to leave.
1030
01:11:08,400 --> 01:11:09,480
Uh...
1031
01:11:10,080 --> 01:11:13,400
Which we were quite proud of at the time.
Getting kicked out of Abbey Road is...
1032
01:11:13,480 --> 01:11:15,200
The Stones
never got kicked out of anywhere.
1033
01:11:15,240 --> 01:11:17,360
Well, I may remember
having a party here one night.
1034
01:11:17,440 --> 01:11:20,216
I mean, there was talk of us getting
kicked out of here. That never happened.
1035
01:11:20,240 --> 01:11:21,520
I don't think.
1036
01:11:21,600 --> 01:11:25,760
And we smashed it all up.
Whoever come in here and smash things up
1037
01:11:25,840 --> 01:11:27,656
needs smashing up themselves.
You know what I mean?
1038
01:11:27,680 --> 01:11:29,536
That would never have happened.
You know what I mean?
1039
01:11:29,560 --> 01:11:34,040
Oh, the reason we got asked to leave was
1040
01:11:34,880 --> 01:11:38,160
we were in here one night and we...
all the lights were off,
1041
01:11:38,240 --> 01:11:41,800
and we played all the Beatles albums
back-to-back in the dark,
1042
01:11:42,560 --> 01:11:44,080
at excruciating volume.
1043
01:11:44,160 --> 01:11:46,320
And I think
one of the things got blown up.
1044
01:11:50,400 --> 01:11:52,456
I remember us staying here one night late
1045
01:11:52,480 --> 01:11:54,760
and we were all just, like,
sort of just spaced out,
1046
01:11:54,840 --> 01:11:57,240
like, just in corners just, like,
having a little drink,
1047
01:11:57,320 --> 01:12:00,720
listening to Rubber Soul and Pepper,
and all that stuff and...
1048
01:12:00,800 --> 01:12:02,840
That's about as mad as it got.
You know what I mean?
1049
01:12:04,400 --> 01:12:07,800
When we did our last record, uh, together,
so we did the entire thing here.
1050
01:12:10,320 --> 01:12:14,000
The second time they came in,
we were a bit more prepared for them,
1051
01:12:14,080 --> 01:12:16,840
and we set up a kind of cozy area
in the studio for them.
1052
01:12:17,920 --> 01:12:20,920
Put settees in,
so if they wanted to relax and things.
1053
01:12:22,800 --> 01:12:26,800
I remember going downstairs
and it was about 9:00 in the morning,
1054
01:12:26,880 --> 01:12:30,120
and Liam appeared
all dressed up with this really nice hat.
1055
01:12:30,960 --> 01:12:33,240
And, um, I said,
"Oh! Hello. You're here early.
1056
01:12:33,320 --> 01:12:35,720
We weren't expecting you, you know,
quite as early as this."
1057
01:12:35,800 --> 01:12:38,760
And he goes, "I've been up for ages
trying to decide what to wear
1058
01:12:38,840 --> 01:12:40,520
for my first day at Abbey Road."
1059
01:12:40,600 --> 01:12:42,800
♪ I'm back in the fire ♪
1060
01:12:42,880 --> 01:12:45,800
♪ Out of control
But I'm tied up tight ♪
1061
01:12:45,880 --> 01:12:48,880
♪ Come in
Come out tonight ♪
1062
01:12:48,960 --> 01:12:51,496
I'd be the first in here
and I'd be the last one out.
1063
01:12:51,520 --> 01:12:53,576
You got to feel it, haven't you?
You know what I mean?
1064
01:12:53,600 --> 01:12:55,320
You got... You can't just pop in and...
1065
01:12:55,920 --> 01:12:58,320
You know, like,
"Give us a shout when... when I'm needed."
1066
01:12:58,400 --> 01:12:59,856
I can't have that. You know what I mean?
1067
01:12:59,880 --> 01:13:05,000
You gotta let it all seep into your veins.
You know what I mean?
1068
01:13:05,080 --> 01:13:06,520
And your soul and that, I think.
1069
01:13:08,200 --> 01:13:11,400
No, it was like going to church, innit?
Coming to Abbey Road.
1070
01:13:11,480 --> 01:13:13,120
I think that might've been the end of it.
1071
01:13:13,200 --> 01:13:16,720
I think that was the last record, sort of.
Dig Out Your Soul.
1072
01:13:25,400 --> 01:13:30,480
You know, a... a huge, massive part of my
record collection was made in this room.
1073
01:13:31,120 --> 01:13:33,520
My musical language was born in this room.
1074
01:13:33,600 --> 01:13:35,480
My hairstyle was born in this room.
1075
01:13:36,600 --> 01:13:40,080
There was no bigger Beatles fans than us
than maybe the Beatles themselves.
1076
01:13:44,160 --> 01:13:49,480
It must've been such a privilege to be
in your 20s in the '60s.
1077
01:13:49,560 --> 01:13:52,480
You know, it starts with the Beatles,
and then The Stones appear,
1078
01:13:52,560 --> 01:13:54,336
and then The Who,
and then The Kinks and all that.
1079
01:13:54,360 --> 01:13:55,896
I mean, what a time to be alive, you know?
1080
01:13:55,920 --> 01:13:57,400
That's drugs for you, innit?
1081
01:13:58,880 --> 01:13:59,960
Do you know what I mean?
1082
01:14:00,040 --> 01:14:03,560
Or maybe not. All this whatever...
the swinging... Whatever it was.
1083
01:14:03,640 --> 01:14:09,160
It was like it all went a bit from the war
period and all that to just like a bit of...
1084
01:14:09,240 --> 01:14:12,280
You know, people will call it drugs,
people will call it this and that.
1085
01:14:12,360 --> 01:14:14,696
People will call it the miniskirt,
people will call it everything,
1086
01:14:14,720 --> 01:14:16,680
but you could just see everyone
just seem to go.
1087
01:14:16,760 --> 01:14:18,400
Let their hair down a little bit.
1088
01:14:20,520 --> 01:14:24,920
Subsequent generations
tend to look back a bit more.
1089
01:14:25,000 --> 01:14:28,880
Whereas that generation
that came out of the horrors of the war,
1090
01:14:28,960 --> 01:14:31,040
there was nothing to be nostalgic about.
1091
01:14:32,560 --> 01:14:35,280
Rationing and the Blitz. No, thanks.
1092
01:14:35,360 --> 01:14:37,000
So they were forward-looking.
1093
01:14:37,080 --> 01:14:38,176
And God bless them, you know,
1094
01:14:38,200 --> 01:14:42,840
because they gave us some of
the greatest musical art of all time.
1095
01:14:55,720 --> 01:14:58,360
Abbey Road is
just not a studio of the past.
1096
01:14:59,080 --> 01:15:01,240
But it is certainly
a studio of the future.
1097
01:15:05,160 --> 01:15:07,600
Maybe it's just because
I'm old school
1098
01:15:07,680 --> 01:15:12,800
and because I love what Abbey Road
represents in my life, I wanna share that.
1099
01:15:12,880 --> 01:15:18,640
Because people taught me music
by sharing with me
1100
01:15:18,720 --> 01:15:21,720
what other music had meant in their life.
1101
01:15:21,800 --> 01:15:23,856
- Elyse.
- Hey! Oh, that's how you pronounce it.
1102
01:15:23,880 --> 01:15:25,000
Yes.
1103
01:15:25,080 --> 01:15:30,640
So many massive
rock-and-roll records were made here.
1104
01:15:31,440 --> 01:15:36,240
Uh, people don't believe
that it was just done by accident.
1105
01:15:39,720 --> 01:15:43,920
They think that there is
some magical thing in Abbey Road.
1106
01:15:44,000 --> 01:15:48,800
The truth of the matter is I feel like
that magical thing exists in the artist.
1107
01:15:50,920 --> 01:15:53,800
But artists are superstitious.
1108
01:15:55,720 --> 01:15:59,120
And Abbey Road in a strange way,
as soon as we walk in,
1109
01:15:59,920 --> 01:16:06,800
a lot of that bonding that needs
to take place between artists and producer
1110
01:16:06,880 --> 01:16:09,080
happens almost instantly.
1111
01:16:12,400 --> 01:16:19,240
So, I find that Abbey Road is
the great leveler in our relationship.
1112
01:16:19,880 --> 01:16:24,240
♪ Sunlight, new life
Made my head right ♪
1113
01:16:24,320 --> 01:16:25,896
It doesn't matter what your, like,
1114
01:16:25,920 --> 01:16:27,760
- taste in music is or...
- Different passions.
1115
01:16:27,840 --> 01:16:29,800
Yeah. Or what your passions are.
1116
01:16:29,880 --> 01:16:35,160
They do lie on like... in the walls
and on the desks and everything here.
1117
01:16:35,240 --> 01:16:40,800
So it's like coming is... It's almost like
being able to smell the inspiration.
1118
01:16:40,880 --> 01:16:43,240
- It's just, like, "Ah! I'm in this room..."
- Yeah.
1119
01:16:43,320 --> 01:16:45,080
"...that so-and-so once sat in."
1120
01:16:45,160 --> 01:16:47,000
And it then makes you feel like
1121
01:16:47,080 --> 01:16:49,720
- you can be part of Abbey Road's history.
- Yeah.
1122
01:16:52,080 --> 01:16:53,240
I'm so excited.
1123
01:16:53,320 --> 01:16:56,200
As far as I'm concerned,
that's the record. Just leave here.
1124
01:16:56,280 --> 01:16:58,040
Thank you!
1125
01:16:58,640 --> 01:17:01,600
- That's the right start.
- It's cool though.
1126
01:17:01,680 --> 01:17:04,440
Yeah, "Whoop! Good God!"
1127
01:17:07,400 --> 01:17:10,480
Making this film
and collecting these stories,
1128
01:17:10,560 --> 01:17:15,360
I've found artists are inspired to push
creative boundaries within these walls.
1129
01:17:16,880 --> 01:17:20,600
Like Kate Bush,
who brought her third album here,
1130
01:17:20,680 --> 01:17:23,480
which saw her start to produce
her own music.
1131
01:17:27,080 --> 01:17:29,000
We were working in Studio Two.
1132
01:17:29,080 --> 01:17:32,120
It still had the valve desk
that the Beatles had used.
1133
01:17:33,720 --> 01:17:37,400
And the live room was completely untouched
since they'd been there.
1134
01:17:38,200 --> 01:17:42,120
There was a genuine fear that the
sound in the room might be changed
1135
01:17:42,200 --> 01:17:43,840
if they even repainted it.
1136
01:17:52,880 --> 01:17:56,880
We shot the video for the song
"Sat In Your Lap" in Studio Two.
1137
01:17:58,040 --> 01:18:02,040
♪ I see the people working
And see it working for them ♪
1138
01:18:02,920 --> 01:18:07,040
♪ And so I want to join in
But then I find it hurts me ♪
1139
01:18:07,640 --> 01:18:11,040
It was a lot of fun
and the first time I directed.
1140
01:18:12,000 --> 01:18:14,400
So many commercial studios have closed.
1141
01:18:15,080 --> 01:18:19,720
But Abbey Road hasn't just survived,
it continues to evolve.
1142
01:18:24,800 --> 01:18:28,280
Studio One was built
for orchestral performances.
1143
01:18:29,400 --> 01:18:34,280
The first live recording was Edward Elgar
and the London Symphony Orchestra.
1144
01:18:35,640 --> 01:18:41,520
And 70 years later, Kanye West
and John Legend brought it full circle.
1145
01:18:43,520 --> 01:18:44,736
You just want this?
1146
01:18:44,760 --> 01:18:48,880
I was... I was definitely aware of the...
the history of Abbey Road.
1147
01:18:49,800 --> 01:18:53,360
And that's one of the reasons
why it felt so important.
1148
01:18:53,440 --> 01:18:56,240
Yeah, and we put
so much time and effort in just...
1149
01:18:56,320 --> 01:19:00,480
We came out way in advance and...
and practiced so hard
1150
01:19:00,560 --> 01:19:02,960
'cause we wanted
to live up to the tradition.
1151
01:19:03,040 --> 01:19:07,040
We wanted to live up to the...
the mystique of this legendary studio.
1152
01:19:07,120 --> 01:19:09,680
♪ Before you ask me
To go get a job today ♪
1153
01:19:09,760 --> 01:19:12,240
♪ Can I at least get a raise
In the minimum wage? ♪
1154
01:19:12,320 --> 01:19:14,600
♪ And I know the government
Asked me to go easy ♪
1155
01:19:14,680 --> 01:19:17,600
♪ So I guess we just pray
Like the minister say ♪
1156
01:19:17,680 --> 01:19:20,160
♪ Allahu Akbar
And throw him some hot cars ♪
1157
01:19:20,240 --> 01:19:22,480
♪ The things we seen on the screen
Is not ours ♪
1158
01:19:22,560 --> 01:19:25,160
♪ But these **** from the hood
So these dreams not far ♪
1159
01:19:25,240 --> 01:19:27,760
♪ Where I'm from
The dope boys is the rock stars ♪
1160
01:19:27,840 --> 01:19:30,080
♪ But they can't cop cars
Without seeing cop cars ♪
1161
01:19:30,160 --> 01:19:32,320
♪ I guess they want us all behind bars ♪
1162
01:19:32,400 --> 01:19:33,400
♪ I know it ♪
1163
01:19:33,480 --> 01:19:34,960
- ♪ And I heard 'em say ♪
- ♪ Ooh ♪
1164
01:19:35,040 --> 01:19:37,280
Performing at Abbey Road was just...
1165
01:19:37,360 --> 01:19:38,640
It's one of those type of things
1166
01:19:38,680 --> 01:19:42,040
when you're dreaming of being
a musician or a rapper,
1167
01:19:42,120 --> 01:19:44,000
you don't even fathom that.
1168
01:19:44,080 --> 01:19:47,720
And when it's brought up, it's like,
"Oh, wow! W-We can actually do that?"
1169
01:19:52,240 --> 01:19:54,200
And we did a lot of orchestrations.
1170
01:19:54,280 --> 01:19:58,760
And just... It was a no-brainer
for us to work with the strings.
1171
01:19:58,840 --> 01:20:01,640
And I thought it would bring
this performance to another level.
1172
01:20:02,160 --> 01:20:04,160
This another class of hip-hop.
1173
01:20:04,240 --> 01:20:05,360
♪ ...that you see him ♪
1174
01:20:05,440 --> 01:20:08,240
♪ Till then, walk in his footsteps
And try to be him ♪
1175
01:20:08,320 --> 01:20:10,760
♪ The devil is alive
I feel him breathing ♪
1176
01:20:11,560 --> 01:20:17,640
Yeah, Abbey Road, it felt like a kid in
a candy store or a artist in a art store.
1177
01:20:17,720 --> 01:20:20,760
You just get all these paints and say,
"I can do this! I can do that!"
1178
01:20:20,840 --> 01:20:23,640
And, you know, having John be there
with the piano,
1179
01:20:23,720 --> 01:20:25,760
the instrumentation, the orchestration.
1180
01:20:26,840 --> 01:20:30,640
All that just... It sent my mind racing.
1181
01:20:36,440 --> 01:20:37,520
Thank you!
1182
01:21:04,040 --> 01:21:07,360
My seminal moment
was coming here for the first time.
1183
01:21:07,440 --> 01:21:11,400
Really, I think you never forget
doing something for the first time and...
1184
01:21:11,480 --> 01:21:14,200
So many people
that have passed through here
1185
01:21:14,280 --> 01:21:17,280
and made such significant pieces of music
1186
01:21:17,360 --> 01:21:21,840
that have changed the way
a people or a person look at something.
1187
01:21:22,760 --> 01:21:28,920
And with that, it kind of encourages you
to want to elevate your performance.
1188
01:21:30,200 --> 01:21:32,760
It's just something about the space.
1189
01:21:33,720 --> 01:21:36,320
And if you read into it and you take it,
1190
01:21:36,400 --> 01:21:41,120
then that's where you make something
really moving and genuinely beautiful,
1191
01:21:41,200 --> 01:21:42,280
I think.
1192
01:21:45,920 --> 01:21:52,000
♪ Hear my voice ♪
1193
01:21:52,600 --> 01:21:58,360
♪ Hear my dreams ♪
1194
01:21:59,520 --> 01:22:02,880
When you enter a place
with so much history around it,
1195
01:22:02,960 --> 01:22:04,920
it's kind of sacred in a way.
1196
01:22:05,000 --> 01:22:06,480
All that's gone before you.
1197
01:22:07,240 --> 01:22:10,600
You know, people want to come here.
They want to record.
1198
01:22:10,680 --> 01:22:12,440
They want the sound of Abbey Road.
1199
01:22:13,360 --> 01:22:19,080
♪ Hear my words ♪
1200
01:22:19,160 --> 01:22:22,360
You only get these...
these fleeting moments as they go by.
1201
01:22:22,440 --> 01:22:26,240
And if you make connections with people
that are meaningful,
1202
01:22:26,320 --> 01:22:30,800
and filled with emotion and love
and all of that.
1203
01:22:30,880 --> 01:22:35,880
And some of that happened in Abbey Road.
It was very special.
1204
01:22:40,440 --> 01:22:43,800
I always feel that I
was born in that corner of Studio Two
1205
01:22:43,880 --> 01:22:50,480
and that Abbey Road brought me to life
and taught me how to do it.
1206
01:22:52,720 --> 01:22:55,720
It started here, and it might
one day end here. I don't know.
1207
01:22:55,800 --> 01:22:58,520
But it's... it's that big for me.
1208
01:23:00,080 --> 01:23:03,320
♪ Of hope and desire ♪
1209
01:23:03,400 --> 01:23:06,440
♪ And I'll let them free ♪
1210
01:23:06,520 --> 01:23:10,360
Studios are great
gathering places of like-minded people.
1211
01:23:10,440 --> 01:23:12,320
The same as record shops,
and the same as pubs,
1212
01:23:12,400 --> 01:23:14,240
and the same as football stadiums.
1213
01:23:14,320 --> 01:23:15,560
And it's where...
1214
01:23:16,720 --> 01:23:20,440
hanging out with other musicians
and making music with other musicians.
1215
01:23:21,240 --> 01:23:25,280
It's a... It's a very spiritual thing.
It can't be overstated.
1216
01:23:25,360 --> 01:23:30,480
♪ Hear my dreams ♪
1217
01:23:30,560 --> 01:23:33,640
You know, with Abbey Road,
you can't ignore the legacy.
1218
01:23:33,720 --> 01:23:38,280
And I think it's a bit like, um,
you're never meant to clean out a teapot.
1219
01:23:38,360 --> 01:23:40,920
You know you're meant
to leave the residue of the tea
1220
01:23:41,000 --> 01:23:42,880
because then the tea infuses.
1221
01:23:42,960 --> 01:23:44,640
And I think studios are a bit like that.
1222
01:23:46,200 --> 01:23:48,440
You walk down into Studio Two,
1223
01:23:49,360 --> 01:23:53,000
and you feel as though
the walls are saturated with great music.
1224
01:23:56,200 --> 01:23:58,440
The songs that we recorded here,
1225
01:23:59,360 --> 01:24:03,000
um, are incredible memories.
1226
01:24:03,720 --> 01:24:07,000
The people that we worked with
are fantastic.
1227
01:24:08,960 --> 01:24:11,960
So I've got great, great memories.
1228
01:24:15,480 --> 01:24:18,040
You know, if these walls could sing.
1229
01:24:21,200 --> 01:24:28,080
♪ Hear my voice ♪
1230
01:24:30,120 --> 01:24:32,360
I have someone for you.
1231
01:24:32,440 --> 01:24:34,120
- Hello?
- Hello!
1232
01:24:34,200 --> 01:24:36,480
Ah! Hi, guys.
1233
01:24:36,560 --> 01:24:37,640
- How's it going?
- Hello.
1234
01:24:37,720 --> 01:24:39,720
- Good. We're done!
- Good! We're done.
1235
01:24:39,800 --> 01:24:41,360
- Oh, you're done?
- Yeah. There you go.
1236
01:24:41,440 --> 01:24:43,360
Listen, I love you. Take care.
1237
01:24:43,440 --> 01:24:45,056
- Yeah, I love you.
- All right. Bye.
1238
01:24:45,080 --> 01:24:46,536
- See you later.
- Bye.
1239
01:24:46,560 --> 01:24:48,440
Were you a fan of any of the music?
1240
01:24:48,520 --> 01:24:50,560
- Hello.
- Ask him that question again.
1241
01:24:53,440 --> 01:24:56,160
- Oh, fantastic.
- I was about to say why are you...
1242
01:24:56,240 --> 01:24:57,720
I love it.
1243
01:25:00,200 --> 01:25:01,840
All these really cool people.
1244
01:25:01,920 --> 01:25:02,960
Where's my picture?
1245
01:25:06,640 --> 01:25:08,256
Can't believe
he nearly ran him over!
1246
01:25:10,400 --> 01:25:12,840
Power's gone off.
I can't work with this environment.
1247
01:25:12,920 --> 01:25:15,616
- Press 15 amps. Press play.
- Oh, it's already... Sorry.
1248
01:25:22,280 --> 01:25:23,280
That's your lot.
109393
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