Original subtitles

嘿，我是路易斯安那州的業餘愛好者 Rich。 今天我們要聊的

如何以百分百準確度構圖。 當我瀏覽不同的論壇時，

比如 Facebook 群組，我明白了 很多人發布他們的作品，

沒有什麼是完全正方形的。 你有一塊瓷磚 它只是稍微偏離了一點點

整個事情看起來很糟糕。 所以我有個竅門 我想和你分享如何獲得

Lightburn 中的完美構圖。 通常我 我要做的是創建模板。 這樣你就可以檢查我的

其他視頻，我會在下面放一個鏈接 為您的工件創建模板，

這樣你就可以分批處理了。 但這是 對於不使用模板的人，他們是

只燒一塊瓷磚，或者他們只燒一塊 畫布等。 所以讓我們來看看我們

去那裡。 我們有一件我做的裝飾品。 我剛剛從我的

藝術線條...如果你願意，我會下載 下載這個狀態庫，它全是矢量

我從官方創建的基於線條藝術 美國地圖。 我分別追踪了每個州，所以

他們也處於正確的比例。 但對 現在我們正在談論框架。 你看我有

我的作品在這裡，這將 被砍成木頭。 如果我來到這裡，

你會看到我現在有這個以英寸為單位， 在這裡，但如果我來到這裡，我看著

寬度和高度，我找到最大的數字。 所以 3.854 是最大的數字，因為我想要這個

三英寸半寬。 那就是我的 標準適用於這些衣架。 所以我所做的是

我在 3.9 在這裡創建了這個外圈， 只比我的實際工件大一點。

然後在這裡我做的是，讓我加倍 單擊並調出它，我將其設置為 2000。然後

我要為最大功率設置的是 0.05， 並將其排成一行。 所以幾乎沒有打開

激光。 .05 不會削減任何東西，但會輸出 激光，這樣我們就可以看到它是如何移動的。 和

然後我說好吧。 所以現在這個綠色圓圈...哦 我忘了說的是，我們要放

這三遍，這將給 我們有足夠的時間來完美構圖。

這就是它的簡單之處。 只是創造 比你的工件稍大的東西和

將其設置為慢速幀三幀。 讓我們把它記下來，讓我們加快速度

以 600 為例，這樣就很好了 減緩。 所以現在我有 600 spd & .05 功率。

我要關閉空氣輔助，然後我 在這里關掉空氣輔助，

因為我使用的是沒有 空氣輔助連接到控制器上的引腳

木板。 通過關閉這些，它只會發送更少 g 代碼命令到控制板。 所以如果你是

使用二極管激光器並且沒有空氣輔助 插入控制板上的引腳，

總是把它們關掉。 還有一個 我想提的是我的一個

觀眾評論，這是一個設定。 和 它在激光標籤上，這是

在此處的優化設置下，如果我們 單擊它，在此處勾選此框，

先切割內部形狀，然後你就不必 擔心優先級，因為它會削減這個

首先，停一秒，然後過來 並完成外面。 進入你的優化

設置並選中顯示 cut inner 的框 先定型，然後你就不用擔心了

關於切口。 現在你的另一件事 想做什麼，你看到這條綠線了嗎？

如果我右擊你會看到它閃爍，將會 成為要切割的第三層。 我們不想要那樣。

我們希望這是第一層。 所以我們要 過來這裡，我們要去上面

箭。 我們要把它移到最上面。 把它移到最上面，這是第一個

優先級，首先發生的事情是這個綠色 線，發生的第二件事，我們要去

採取填充，填充就在那裡，然後移動 它向上一個，所以它會做線框

它與，它將做填充，我們想要 將其設置為填充，然後就可以了

切口。 所以首先是綠色，其次是藍色，然後是紅色 第三。 好的。 它會切割內部形狀

第一的。 如果我們很快進入預覽， 我們可以把它擦回，這是第一行，

我們會點擊播放，你會看到它四處走動 三遍現在它要做雕刻，

現在它要做內部切割，

48歲 如果我們向前跳一點，你會 看到它正在切割這個內部部件。

一旦完成 內部，它會回來的

並切掉外面的部分，這樣 當我們這樣做的時候沒有任何東西掉下來，

還有外面。 它切開洞 頂部現在它會回來，

它會像這樣繞著洞切，然後 做最後的通行證。 現在我們準備發送

這項工作交給激光。 所以為了挽救 時間，我剛才發送了這個。 這是

我拍攝的實際視頻。 它實際上是 更好，因為我用的是普通相機而不是

使用我的 Lightburn 相機。 所以我繼續 然後運行它，我們將觀察它的工作情況。 現在

這就是它的美妙之處，就是，看我移動 工件？ 我可以將它移動到我想要的位置。

這將幀三倍。 現在和 當它到達底部時，我會繼續移動它，

我會把它移到我想要的地方，然後這個 在激光上只是 .05 輸出，所以它不是

去標記任何東西。 我只是繼續前進 直到我將它準確對齊到我想要的位置。

但請記住你必須 戴上眼鏡才能做到這一點，因為

它是輸出的激光。 還有你們中的一些人 可能會注意到我終於打印了我的電路板

對於新的 Neje 激光器，我實際上設計了 還有一個電路板的小支架。

所以讓我們向前跳一點 你會看到它四處走動

和周圍。 現在我會在我想要的地方得到它 想要在工件上。 現在開始了

回來開始真正的雕刻， 我們會再向前推進一點

直到我們通過雕刻。 和 現在要開始剪紙了。

它會切開內部 首先和所有內部部件

在它切割外面之前。 和 讓我們向前跳一點，

再往前跳一點，它是 切掉所有內部零件。

現在它正在切割外面的部分，而你

可以看到那個小洞是 先從中間剪掉。

現在它已經完成了 這正是我想要的地方

在這個工件上。 現在我要做的就是 把它彈出來，取出裡面的零件，

這兩塊上面的小洞 在這裡然後我得到的是這個，這是

外面的部分。 我還得清理這個 小地方就在這裡。 我會帶上我的 exacto，

那個並沒有完全通過， 這是最終產品。 和我所有的

要做的就是用沙子把這裡燒掉的部分燒掉， 因為它在該地區花費了很多時間，

而且我沒有打開空氣輔助裝置。 我把它關掉 因為我知道你們中的很多人沒有空氣輔助。

如果你有空氣輔助，這會出現很多 更清潔，但用大約 240 號砂礫輕掃幾下

砂紙可以解決這個問題。 這是 將是一件美麗的作品。 現在另一件事我

做的是，我從亞馬遜訂購了這些金衣架。 我認為其中 200 個是 750 個。 他們是

非常適合任何類型的掛飾，並且 我將在下面的說明中放置指向它們的鏈接。

這就是它的樣子。 他們只是插上電源，所以 你只要把它從洞裡塞進去，

然後你給自己一個漂亮的小掛 裝飾品。 那麼現在你如何在

大作業？ 你能做的就是把這個和 刪除它，然後讓我們把這個和

向上移動。 我正在按下中心鼠標 輪子移動床，只是拖動。 我只是

要把它移到這裡。 假設你 想做其中的九個。 所以我會做的是

我會在這裡找到陣列工具，單擊 在陣列上，我會製作其中的三個，

現在我不打算把它放在一個虛擬的 大批。 我只是要定期離開它

大批。 所以我會把三個放在一起，然後我會 放下三個。 現在我有九個。

所以現在如果我按 CTRL + A 選擇所有內容， 它會告訴我高度和寬度是多少。

我唯一真正需要的是身高... 我什至不需要那個。 所以我可以

取出並畫出一個矩形，將其放在綠色上 層，選擇它，然後把它帶到這裡，

然後把它拖出來直到 我得到我需要的尺寸，

像這樣把它移過來，像這樣把它移到這裡，然後 現在我們可以最大化這個工作區所以我們得到它

正是我們想要的地方。 然後我們又是 會採取，每次你這樣做的時候

要移動，我們要移動優先級 到頂部，這樣它就會做

構建第一個 600 spd 0.05，在線模式，和 在這裡我們可以做...好吧我們可以把它留在，

我們會在三遍時離開它，然後我們會設置 改為 1800，因為它太大了

區域。 所以我們將做 1800 速度，0.05 功率，在 線模式，三遍。 我們會說好的。

然後它要做的第二件事 回來做所有的雕刻。

然後它要做的第三件事就是回來 並剪下這裡所有的形狀。 所以這是怎麼回事

你會做一組這樣的。 但我再次建議 您觀看了我關於創建模板的視頻，

因為這樣做更容易 一個模板，如果你要批處理一個工作

像這樣，你正在做一堆。 那麼你想要一個模板。 我讓

他們用硬紙板。 你可以讓他們 任何你想要的，但我更喜歡硬紙板。

我的工作床上有一個正方形，我只是 把硬紙板排成一行，然後我用

幾個圖釘。 然後我就放棄所有 我的作品在剪紙上，我沒有

做任何框架。 但這是為了 想做框架的人。 有你

有它。 現在如果你想結束這些狀態 在這裡，我的論壇上有這些。 你可以下載

藝術圖書館在論壇上免費。 和 讓我告訴你一些地方，

這是在我的論壇上。 我會告訴你 一點點如何到達這裡。 所以如果我要

回到家，最好的 這裡要做的是快速鏈接。

一旦你成為會員並登錄 您將能夠看到下載。 什麼

你要做的是進入快速鏈接，然後轉到 新職位。 然後當你這樣做時你會看到

我剛剛將這些張貼在我的 Lightburn 藝術作品中 庫下載。 并快速到達它，

只需轉到第 2 頁，因為那是最新的 職位將是。 所以如果我們轉到第 2 頁，

你會看到有不同的下載 這裡。 一直滾動到最後

你會看到我為美國設計的藝術線條 狀態。 這包含所有 50 個州。 你

只需下載並將其安裝到 Lightburn，即可 很好去。 就是這樣，我想我已經涵蓋了

今天的一切。 我希望這個視頻有幫助 你出去，它會幫助你學會像專業人士一樣構圖

你永遠不會有任何不對勁的東西 當你燒瓷磚的未來或者你

燃燒畫布或類似的東西。 你會 能夠完美地構圖和燃燒

總是會以 100% 的精度出來， 所以你知道它看起來真的真的

出色地。 所以我希望這個視頻對你有幫助 出來，一如既往地感謝您的收看！

Hey it's Rich, the Louisiana hobby guy. today we're going to be talking about

how to frame with a hundred percent accuracy. and as I look around on the different forums,

like for instance the Facebook groups, I see a lot of people that are posting their work,

and nothing is completely square. you have a tile and it's just off by a little bit and it makes

the whole thing look terrible. so I have a trick that I want to share with you on how to get the

perfect framing in Lightburn. normally what I do is I create templates. so you can check my

other videos, and I'll put a link down below to creating a template for your work-piece,

so that you can batch things off. but this is for people that don't use templates and they're

just burning one tile, or they're just burning one canvas and so on. so let's take a look at what we

got here. we have got an ornament that I made. and I just created this really quickly from my

line art... and I'll put a download if you want to download this states library, which is all vector

based line art that I created from an official US map. and I traced each state individually, so

they're also in their right proportion. but right now we're talking about framing. you see I have

my work piece here, and this is going to be cut out of wood. and if I come up here,

you'll see that I have this in inches right now, over here, but if I come up here and I look at the

width and the height, I find the largest number. so 3.854 is the largest number because I want this

to be three and a half inches wide. that's what my standard is for these hangers. so what I did was,

I created this outer circle over here at 3.9, just slightly larger than my actual work piece.

and then over here what I did was, let me double click and bring this up, I set this for 2000. and

what I'm going to set this for max power is 0.05, and leave it in line. so that barely turns on the

laser. .05 won't cut anything, but it'll output the laser so that we can see how it moves. and

then I say okay. so now this green circle... oh what I forgot to say was, and we're going to put

this on three passes, and that's going to give us plenty of time to get this perfectly framed.

and that's just how simple it is. just creating something slightly larger than your work-piece and

setting it to frame three times at a slow speed. and let's take this down, let's take the speed

down to say 600 as an example so it goes nice and slow. so now I have it at 600 spd & .05 power.

I'm going to turn off the air assist, and I'm going to turn off the air assist over here,

because I'm using a diode laser that does not have air assist connected to the pin-out on the control

board. by turning these off, it just sends less g-code commands to the control board. so if you're

using a diode laser and you don't have air assist plugged into the pin-out on the control board,

just always turn these off. there's one other thing that I wanted to mention that one of my

viewers commented on, and it's a setting. and it's over here on the laser tab, and this is

under optimization settings right here, if we click on that, tick this box off right here,

cut inner shapes first, then you don't have to worry about the priority, because it'll cut this

first, cut this one second, and then come around and finish the outside. go into your optimization

settings and check this box that says cut inner shapes first, and then you don't have to worry

about the cutouts. now another thing that you want to do, you see this green line right here?

if I right click you'll see it flash, is going to be the third layer to be cut. we don't want that.

we want that to be the first layer. so we're going to come over here, and we're going to go to the up

arrow. we're going to move it up to the very top. and by moving it to the very top, that's the first

priority, first thing that happens is this green line, the second thing that happens, we're going

to take the fill, that fill right there, and move it up one, so it's going to do the line to frame

it with, it's going to do the fill, and we want to set this to fill, and then it's going to do

the cutout. so green first, blue second, red third. Okay. and it will cut the inner shapes

first. and if we come to the preview real quick, we can scrub this back to, that's the first line,

and we'll hit play and you'll see it goes around three times now it's going to do the engraving,

and now it's going to do the inner cut out,

and if we skip forward a little bit, you'll see that it's cutting out this interior piece.

and once it finishes the interior, it's going to come back

and cut out the outside part so that nothing falls out while we're doing this,

and there's the outside. it cut the hole in the top now it's going to come back around,

it's going to cut around the hole like so, and make its final pass. and now we're ready to send

this job to the laser. so in an effort to save time, I sent this a little while ago. here's

the actual video that I took. and it's actually better, because I used a regular camera instead of

using my Lightburn camera. so I'll just go ahead and run this, and we'll watch it as it works. now

here's the beauty of this, is, see me moving the work piece? I can move it to exactly where I want.

and this is going to frame three times. now and I'll just keep moving it as it gets to the bottom,

I'll move it to exactly where I want, and this is just .05 output on the laser, so it's not

going to mark anything. and I just keep moving it until I have it aligned exactly where I want.

but just remember you do have to wear your glasses to do this because

it is a laser it is outputting. and some of you might notice that I finally got my board printed

for the new Neje laser, and I actually designed a little holder for the circuit board as well.

so let's skip forward a little bit and you'll see it's going around

and around. now I'll got it exactly where I want on the work-piece. and now it's going

to come back and start the actual engraving, and we'll move it forward a little bit more

until we get past the engraving. and now it's going to start the cutouts.

it's going to cut the inside first and all of the inside pieces

before it cuts the outside. and let's just skip forward a little bit,

skip forward a little more, it's cutting all the inside parts out.

and now it's cutting the outside part and you

can see the little hole was cut out in the middle first.

and now it's finished and it's exactly where I wanted it

on this work piece. and now all I have to do is just pop it out and take out the inner parts,

the little hole in the top these two pieces here and then what I got is this, this is

the outer part. I still have to clean up this one little spot right here. I'll just take my exacto,

that one didn't quite come through all the way, and this is the final product. and all I have

to do is sand off some of this burn up here, because it spent a lot of time in the area,

and I don't have my air assist on. I leave it off because I know a lot of you don't have air assist.

if you had air assist this would come out a lot cleaner, but a couple of swipes with some 240 grit

sandpaper will take this all right off. and it's going to be a beautiful piece. now another thing I

do is, I order these gold hangers off of amazon. it's I think it's 750 for 200 of them. they're

really nice for any type of hanging ornament, and I'll put a link to them below in the description.

and this is how it looks. they just plug in, so you just slip it through the hole, plug it in,

and you get yourself a nice little hanging ornament. so now how do you do the framing on a

large job? what you can do is take this and delete it, and then let's just take this and

move it up. I'm pressing down on my center mouse wheel to move the bed and just dragging. I'm just

going to move it up here. and let's say that you wanted to do nine of these. so what I would do is,

I would come down here to the array tool, click on array, and I would make three of these,

now I'm not going to put this in a virtual array. I'm just going to leave it in a regular

array. so I'll put three across and I'll put three down. and now I have nine of them.

so now if I press CTRL + A to select everything, it will tell me what the height and the width is.

and the only thing I really need is the height... I don't even really need that. so I I can just

take and draw out a rectangle, put it on the green layer, select it, and bring this over to here,

and then just drag it out until I get to the size that I need,

move it over like so, move it to here like so, and now we can maximize this workspace so we we get it

exactly where we want it. and then again we're going to take, and every time you do this it's

going to move, we're going to move the priority up to the top, so that it's going to do the

framing first 600 spd 0.05, in line mode, and here we can do... well we could leave it at,

we'll leave it at three passes, and we'll set it to 1800 instead, because it's such a large

area. so we'll do 1800 speed, .05 power, in line mode, three passes. and we'll say okay.

then the second thing it's going to do is come back and do all of the engraving.

and then the third thing it will do is come back and cut out all of the shapes here. so this is how

you would do a group of these. but again I suggest that you watch my video on creating a template,

because it's much easier to do this with a template if you're going to batch a job

like this, where you're doing a bunch of them. well then you want to have a template. and I make

them out of cardboard. you can make them out of anything that you want, but I prefer cardboard.

and I have a square on my work bed that I just line the cardboard up to, and I tack it down with

a couple of thumb tacks. and then I just drop all of my pieces in to the cutouts, and I don't have

to do any framing at all. but this is for the people that want to do the framing. there you

have it. now if you want to get these states over here, I have these on my forums. you can download

the art library for free, on the forums. and let me just show you a little bit of where,

and here it is on my forum. I'll just show you a little bit of how to get here. so if I were to

come back to the home, the best thing to do up here is quick links.

and once you're a member and you've signed in you'll be able to see the downloads. and what

you want to do is come to quick links, and go to new posts. and then when you do this you'll see

that I just posted these in my Lightburn art library downloads. and to get to it quickly,

just go to page 2, because that's where the newest posts are going to be. so if we go to page 2,

you'll see there are different downloads here. scroll all the way to the end

and you'll see there's my line art for the US states. and this has all 50 states in it. you

just download, install it to Lightburn, and you're good to go. so that's it, I think I've covered

everything today. I hope this video has helped you out, it'll help you learn to frame like a pro

and you'll never have anything that's off in the future when you're burning a tile or you're

burning a canvas or something like that. you'll be able to frame it up perfectly and the burn

is always going to come out with 100% precision, so you know that it's going to look really really

well. so I hope this video has helped you out, and as always I thank you for watching!