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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,270 --> 00:00:05,639 Reporter: In Holcomb, Kansas, just west of Garden City, 2 00:00:05,673 --> 00:00:09,210 this is the house in which the Herbert Clutter family lived, 3 00:00:09,243 --> 00:00:11,779 and the house in which they were murdered. 4 00:00:11,812 --> 00:00:13,381 Edwards: How could I tell my mother 5 00:00:13,414 --> 00:00:16,217 that her brother and his family were dead? 6 00:00:16,250 --> 00:00:17,518 This can't be real. 7 00:00:17,551 --> 00:00:19,487 Man: It was quickly turned over 8 00:00:19,520 --> 00:00:21,422 to the Kansas Bureau of Investigation. 9 00:00:21,455 --> 00:00:25,193 Man #2: The key evidence were boot marks in the blood. 10 00:00:25,226 --> 00:00:28,129 Investigator: We were able to see a boot print 11 00:00:28,162 --> 00:00:31,799 that one could not observe with the naked eye. 12 00:00:31,832 --> 00:00:35,436 They knew that there was the potential of a second suspect. 13 00:00:35,469 --> 00:00:38,206 Man #3: We didn't know who did it or why. 14 00:00:38,239 --> 00:00:39,607 Everybody was on edge. 15 00:00:39,640 --> 00:00:42,543 Tedrow: It truly made a different community. 16 00:00:42,576 --> 00:00:44,778 There was fear for the first time. 17 00:00:44,812 --> 00:00:46,747 Craig: The murders would have been 18 00:00:46,780 --> 00:00:48,616 the only subject people were talking about. 19 00:00:48,649 --> 00:00:50,718 This was national news. 20 00:00:50,751 --> 00:00:54,422 Man #5: Eventually, they got a huge break in the case. 21 00:00:54,455 --> 00:00:56,324 Man #6: When Dick got out of prison, 22 00:00:56,357 --> 00:00:58,326 he was going to get with his buddy, Perry Smith, 23 00:00:58,359 --> 00:01:00,228 and go rob the Clutters. 24 00:01:00,261 --> 00:01:03,397 Man #7: "After the Clutter deal, nobody will be able to say 25 00:01:03,431 --> 00:01:06,667 Dick Hickock never did anything worthwhile." 26 00:01:06,700 --> 00:01:09,470 Once you get beyond 72 hours, it goes advantage criminal, 27 00:01:09,503 --> 00:01:13,441 and in this case, six days had passed. 28 00:01:13,474 --> 00:01:15,609 Law enforcement in Las Vegas 29 00:01:15,643 --> 00:01:19,147 had received an attempt to locate from the KBI. 30 00:01:19,180 --> 00:01:21,882 The car did have the boots that Perry Smith was wearing 31 00:01:21,915 --> 00:01:23,584 on the night of the murders. 32 00:01:23,617 --> 00:01:25,119 Man #8: The case is not over yet. 33 00:01:25,153 --> 00:01:26,387 You haven't yet convicted 34 00:01:26,420 --> 00:01:29,790 the guilty, lying, thieving SOB. 35 00:01:29,823 --> 00:01:31,292 That will come. 36 00:01:31,325 --> 00:01:38,166 ** 37 00:01:38,199 --> 00:01:45,206 ** 38 00:01:45,306 --> 00:01:47,175 [Whirring] 39 00:01:47,208 --> 00:01:48,776 [Police radio chatter] 40 00:01:48,809 --> 00:01:54,648 ** 41 00:01:54,682 --> 00:01:57,751 I remember a sense of relief 42 00:01:57,785 --> 00:02:00,621 when we knew that the two men had been arrested... 43 00:02:00,654 --> 00:02:02,823 [Police radio chatter] 44 00:02:02,856 --> 00:02:04,858 ...and that there was not a doubt that 45 00:02:04,892 --> 00:02:06,494 they had done it. 46 00:02:06,527 --> 00:02:09,330 ** 47 00:02:09,363 --> 00:02:13,201 Shields: While the men are coming back from Las Vegas, 48 00:02:13,234 --> 00:02:17,471 there was a tremendous feeling of suspense 49 00:02:17,505 --> 00:02:19,240 in Garden City. 50 00:02:19,273 --> 00:02:24,378 ** 51 00:02:24,412 --> 00:02:27,815 West: I have no idea or what time I do not know 52 00:02:27,848 --> 00:02:30,384 because I don't know what Mr. Dewey has planned. 53 00:02:30,418 --> 00:02:33,787 I don't know how -- what the thing -- 54 00:02:33,821 --> 00:02:36,324 how far along it is as far as he's concerned. 55 00:02:36,357 --> 00:02:38,492 [Sighs heavily] 56 00:02:38,526 --> 00:02:42,796 Tedrow: The day that they brought the people back, 57 00:02:42,830 --> 00:02:47,268 my husband was a reporter for the newspaper. 58 00:02:47,301 --> 00:02:49,670 [Police sirens wail] 59 00:02:49,703 --> 00:02:53,474 And he said it was just eerie, 60 00:02:53,507 --> 00:02:55,709 the feeling of the crowd. 61 00:02:55,743 --> 00:02:57,545 Penick: There was a mob mentality. 62 00:02:57,578 --> 00:03:00,981 The community wanted to hang him, 63 00:03:01,014 --> 00:03:05,886 but law enforcement -- they did maintain peace. 64 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:10,691 Shields: There was almost a parade feel 65 00:03:10,724 --> 00:03:12,693 in that the courthouse lawn 66 00:03:12,726 --> 00:03:15,963 was filled with adolescents chasing and teasing, 67 00:03:15,996 --> 00:03:17,898 with people who knew the Clutters, 68 00:03:17,931 --> 00:03:21,502 with just curious people, as well. 69 00:03:21,535 --> 00:03:23,371 Welch: They were all around the courthouse, 70 00:03:23,404 --> 00:03:25,573 all trying to see what 71 00:03:25,606 --> 00:03:29,910 Perry Smith and Richard Hickock looked like. 72 00:03:29,943 --> 00:03:33,814 Shields: For hours, they'd been anticipating "the killers." 73 00:03:33,847 --> 00:03:36,884 They wanted to see evil incarnate. 74 00:03:36,917 --> 00:03:41,789 But it turned out all they saw were two sort of roustabouts. 75 00:03:41,822 --> 00:03:45,225 ** 76 00:03:47,595 --> 00:03:50,931 Don: It was Sunday morning, early 1960, 77 00:03:50,964 --> 00:03:52,833 and as was my custom, 78 00:03:52,866 --> 00:03:57,505 I was sitting in the living room reading Time magazine. 79 00:03:57,538 --> 00:04:00,774 And I came across this article 80 00:04:00,808 --> 00:04:04,044 about this murder in Kansas, 81 00:04:04,077 --> 00:04:06,647 and it didn't mean that much to me, 82 00:04:06,680 --> 00:04:10,951 but then I saw two tiny pictures, 83 00:04:10,984 --> 00:04:14,955 and I was taken aback. 84 00:04:14,988 --> 00:04:18,926 I mean, I was shocked when I saw one of them was Perry Smith, 85 00:04:18,959 --> 00:04:20,994 my Army buddy. 86 00:04:21,028 --> 00:04:23,597 I could not believe it. 87 00:04:23,631 --> 00:04:27,401 How could he end up like this? 88 00:04:27,435 --> 00:04:31,705 And I said, I've got to write him a letter. 89 00:04:31,739 --> 00:04:34,007 And I wrote the letter. 90 00:04:34,041 --> 00:04:35,943 Shortly after that, 91 00:04:35,976 --> 00:04:39,947 I had a telephone call from his lawyer 92 00:04:39,980 --> 00:04:42,516 who asked me if I could come out 93 00:04:42,550 --> 00:04:45,619 and be a character witness for Perry Smith. 94 00:04:45,653 --> 00:04:48,556 I felt this is a man who really needed help 95 00:04:48,589 --> 00:04:50,624 and maybe this is something 96 00:04:50,658 --> 00:04:53,093 I could do and should do. 97 00:04:53,126 --> 00:04:56,730 Lorraine: I wasn't terribly happy that he was going. 98 00:04:56,764 --> 00:05:00,501 He and this man had murdered that whole family, 99 00:05:00,534 --> 00:05:02,870 and I could not imagine telling people about it, 100 00:05:02,903 --> 00:05:05,973 and they'd think he was kind of crazy 101 00:05:06,006 --> 00:05:07,608 to do something like that. 102 00:05:07,641 --> 00:05:09,910 It wasn't something that most people would find 103 00:05:09,943 --> 00:05:11,879 acceptable... or difficult -- 104 00:05:11,912 --> 00:05:14,014 certainly difficult to understand. 105 00:05:14,047 --> 00:05:15,583 That's for sure. Mm. 106 00:05:15,616 --> 00:05:20,754 And so I flew out to Garden City to see Perry. 107 00:05:20,788 --> 00:05:23,657 ** 108 00:05:25,092 --> 00:05:32,099 ** 109 00:05:35,569 --> 00:05:37,137 Man: You keep them separated? 110 00:05:37,170 --> 00:05:39,139 That's right. 111 00:05:39,172 --> 00:05:43,544 ** 112 00:05:43,577 --> 00:05:47,781 It was about 7:00 in the morning in Garden City, 113 00:05:47,815 --> 00:05:51,051 and I was met by Perry's lawyer, 114 00:05:51,084 --> 00:05:54,455 and we drove to the courthouse. 115 00:05:54,488 --> 00:05:57,825 Brought me up and told me that 116 00:05:57,858 --> 00:06:00,461 I could talk to Perry, 117 00:06:00,494 --> 00:06:03,531 so he unlocked the door, and I went inside, 118 00:06:03,564 --> 00:06:04,898 and he locked it behind me 119 00:06:04,932 --> 00:06:08,702 so the two of us were locked together. 120 00:06:08,736 --> 00:06:10,604 We then sat down, 121 00:06:10,638 --> 00:06:13,006 and we started to talk, 122 00:06:13,040 --> 00:06:16,877 and he told me exactly, step-by-step, 123 00:06:16,910 --> 00:06:19,880 what had happened. 124 00:06:19,913 --> 00:06:24,685 He said they drove to this place far away. 125 00:06:24,718 --> 00:06:27,488 You know, Kansas is a big state. 126 00:06:27,521 --> 00:06:30,824 It's a long drive because they were driving for hours 127 00:06:30,858 --> 00:06:34,094 before they got there. 128 00:06:34,127 --> 00:06:37,698 Man: "I had never heard of this little town of Holcomb. 129 00:06:37,731 --> 00:06:41,201 I was unfamiliar with the area. 130 00:06:41,234 --> 00:06:43,604 Dick kept mumbling to himself, 131 00:06:43,637 --> 00:06:46,206 and he was saying, this is supposed to be here, 132 00:06:46,239 --> 00:06:48,542 this is supposed to be here. 133 00:06:48,576 --> 00:06:52,112 And, all of a sudden, he brightened up and he said, 134 00:06:52,145 --> 00:06:53,681 'This is it. 135 00:06:53,714 --> 00:06:56,517 This is it.'" 136 00:06:56,550 --> 00:07:00,454 ** 137 00:07:00,488 --> 00:07:03,724 "I was getting a little chit in my blood, as they say, 138 00:07:03,757 --> 00:07:08,061 so I was determined to talk Dick out of it. 139 00:07:08,095 --> 00:07:11,164 Then he shut the lights off. 140 00:07:11,198 --> 00:07:13,701 He said, 'This guy ain't got money? 141 00:07:13,734 --> 00:07:15,168 Just look at the set up. 142 00:07:15,202 --> 00:07:18,972 I know damn well he's got a safe in there.' 143 00:07:19,006 --> 00:07:20,974 I could see right away... 144 00:07:21,008 --> 00:07:22,876 he had his mind set." 145 00:07:22,910 --> 00:07:24,612 [Train whistle blares in distance] 146 00:07:24,645 --> 00:07:25,913 Nye: Dick... 147 00:07:25,946 --> 00:07:28,516 ** 148 00:07:41,862 --> 00:07:43,063 Don: The Clutters did not 149 00:07:43,096 --> 00:07:45,098 lock their doors at night. 150 00:07:45,132 --> 00:07:46,734 They trusted their neighbors. 151 00:07:46,767 --> 00:07:48,702 They didn't expect evil 152 00:07:48,736 --> 00:07:49,903 to come to their door. 153 00:07:49,937 --> 00:07:50,904 [Floorboards creak] 154 00:07:50,938 --> 00:07:56,910 ** 155 00:07:56,944 --> 00:08:02,115 ** 156 00:08:02,149 --> 00:08:03,183 There was nothing, 157 00:08:03,216 --> 00:08:05,753 but Perry said they found 158 00:08:05,786 --> 00:08:07,755 Mr. Clutter downstairs... 159 00:08:07,788 --> 00:08:12,125 ** 160 00:08:12,159 --> 00:08:14,562 ...and he said, "We asked him for the money," 161 00:08:14,595 --> 00:08:17,197 and he said "There's no money in this house," 162 00:08:17,230 --> 00:08:19,833 but Dick, he didn't believe it. 163 00:08:19,867 --> 00:08:21,535 ** 164 00:08:21,569 --> 00:08:24,104 Man: "I thought Dick was going to hit him. 165 00:08:24,137 --> 00:08:26,173 Dick said, 'Bullshit. 166 00:08:26,206 --> 00:08:28,208 You got a safe in this house. 167 00:08:28,241 --> 00:08:29,910 I know it.'" 168 00:08:29,943 --> 00:08:32,680 Bascue: Dick Hickock was just insistent that 169 00:08:32,713 --> 00:08:35,683 the money existed and that Mr. Clutter was lying. 170 00:08:35,716 --> 00:08:39,119 And at that point, I still think that Perry Smith did not think 171 00:08:39,152 --> 00:08:40,688 that there was going to be any violence 172 00:08:40,721 --> 00:08:43,323 that was going to occur that evening. 173 00:08:43,356 --> 00:08:44,792 ** 174 00:08:44,825 --> 00:08:46,093 Man: "Mr. Clutter -- 175 00:08:46,126 --> 00:08:49,897 he had such an honest look on his face. 176 00:08:49,930 --> 00:08:53,701 I knew he was telling the truth about the safe. 177 00:08:53,734 --> 00:08:55,302 I looked at Dick. 178 00:08:55,335 --> 00:08:57,004 Dick says to me, 179 00:08:57,037 --> 00:08:59,272 'Better take care of that phone.'" 180 00:08:59,306 --> 00:09:06,279 ** 181 00:09:06,313 --> 00:09:13,320 ** 182 00:09:14,054 --> 00:09:18,826 "I pointed upstairs and asked who was up there. 183 00:09:18,859 --> 00:09:22,329 He said his wife and children were up there." 184 00:09:22,362 --> 00:09:29,202 ** 185 00:09:29,236 --> 00:09:36,043 ** 186 00:09:36,076 --> 00:09:42,015 ** 187 00:09:42,049 --> 00:09:45,318 "Mr. Clutter said, 'Honey, don't be scared. 188 00:09:45,352 --> 00:09:48,656 These two men -- they want some money.' 189 00:09:48,689 --> 00:09:51,759 The missus said, 'My husband told you the truth. 190 00:09:51,792 --> 00:09:54,695 We have no safe here.' 191 00:09:54,728 --> 00:09:57,731 Dick asked Mrs. Clutter where her purse was. 192 00:09:57,765 --> 00:10:00,367 ** 193 00:10:00,400 --> 00:10:04,772 I think Dick found a few dollars. 194 00:10:04,805 --> 00:10:08,341 From there, we went to the boy's room." 195 00:10:08,375 --> 00:10:11,645 ** 196 00:10:16,083 --> 00:10:23,056 ** 197 00:10:23,090 --> 00:10:29,129 ** 198 00:10:29,162 --> 00:10:31,364 ** 199 00:10:31,398 --> 00:10:33,066 [Door creaking] 200 00:10:33,100 --> 00:10:36,303 "The daughter was already awake. 201 00:10:36,336 --> 00:10:39,740 She asks, 'What do you fellows want?' 202 00:10:39,773 --> 00:10:44,812 Dick told her it's none of her business. 203 00:10:44,845 --> 00:10:48,448 At the time, I was thoroughly disgusted, 204 00:10:48,481 --> 00:10:51,318 especially with Dick's attitude. 205 00:10:51,351 --> 00:10:54,955 Dick was still persistent that there was a safe." 206 00:10:54,988 --> 00:11:01,962 ** 207 00:11:01,995 --> 00:11:08,969 ** 208 00:11:09,002 --> 00:11:15,976 ** 209 00:11:16,009 --> 00:11:23,016 ** 210 00:11:26,086 --> 00:11:30,190 And then Perry said we decided to separate them. 211 00:11:30,223 --> 00:11:33,460 Man: "I was the one that tied them up. 212 00:11:33,493 --> 00:11:37,798 We had to go one by one." 213 00:11:37,831 --> 00:11:40,734 Don: So they put Mrs. C. 214 00:11:40,768 --> 00:11:43,837 over to her bedroom 215 00:11:43,871 --> 00:11:46,406 and tied her up, 216 00:11:46,439 --> 00:11:51,411 and then took the girl... 217 00:11:51,444 --> 00:11:55,749 and tied her up in her room 218 00:11:55,783 --> 00:11:57,985 and then he took the boy -- 219 00:11:58,018 --> 00:12:00,921 and notice, he never used their names. 220 00:12:00,954 --> 00:12:04,491 It was always Mrs. C. or Mr. C. 221 00:12:04,524 --> 00:12:07,094 or the girl or the boy. 222 00:12:07,127 --> 00:12:10,330 Never the names, even though he knew them. 223 00:12:11,965 --> 00:12:15,836 They took Mr. Clutter and his son 224 00:12:15,869 --> 00:12:18,405 down into the cellar, 225 00:12:18,438 --> 00:12:21,274 in separate rooms. 226 00:12:21,308 --> 00:12:22,475 [Duct tape rips] 227 00:12:22,509 --> 00:12:24,377 ** 228 00:12:24,411 --> 00:12:30,083 He said he continued to ask Mr. Clutter about money, 229 00:12:30,117 --> 00:12:32,853 and he said, "There's no money in this house. 230 00:12:32,886 --> 00:12:37,157 If there was, I would give it to you." 231 00:12:37,190 --> 00:12:40,928 So then Perry said, 232 00:12:40,961 --> 00:12:43,831 he looked over at Dick and said, 233 00:12:43,864 --> 00:12:45,565 "What do we do now?" 234 00:12:45,598 --> 00:12:52,172 ** 235 00:12:52,205 --> 00:12:55,242 Man: "Dick said, 'Like I said before, 236 00:12:55,275 --> 00:12:57,310 if we are identified, 237 00:12:57,344 --> 00:13:00,080 you know what it means. 238 00:13:00,113 --> 00:13:03,283 I'm in favor of getting rid of them.'" 239 00:13:03,316 --> 00:13:06,119 ** 240 00:13:10,891 --> 00:13:12,960 Bascue: That night at the Clutter home, 241 00:13:12,993 --> 00:13:15,528 Dick Hickock, his sole reason 242 00:13:15,562 --> 00:13:17,397 for enlisting the help of Perry Smith 243 00:13:17,430 --> 00:13:19,466 is that he thought Perry Smith was a killer. 244 00:13:19,499 --> 00:13:21,134 If something like that needed to happen, 245 00:13:21,168 --> 00:13:24,137 he had the guy who could do it. 246 00:13:24,171 --> 00:13:26,539 But the fact is that neither one of them 247 00:13:26,573 --> 00:13:30,610 had the ability to carry out a murder by themselves. 248 00:13:30,643 --> 00:13:32,946 You know, people ask a lot, 249 00:13:32,980 --> 00:13:35,582 "Do you think Hickock would have killed them had he done it alone?" 250 00:13:35,615 --> 00:13:37,985 I don't think he'd have entered the house if he was alone. 251 00:13:38,018 --> 00:13:39,452 I think it took the second person 252 00:13:39,486 --> 00:13:41,889 to give him the courage to be there. 253 00:13:41,922 --> 00:13:43,223 Bascue: And so I think 254 00:13:43,256 --> 00:13:45,525 when you put these two individuals together, 255 00:13:45,558 --> 00:13:49,362 it created an atmosphere where their minds went 256 00:13:49,396 --> 00:13:52,165 to a different place, and, for whatever reason, 257 00:13:52,199 --> 00:13:54,034 their interactions caused them 258 00:13:54,067 --> 00:13:56,369 to kill four innocent people. 259 00:13:56,403 --> 00:13:57,905 ** 260 00:13:57,938 --> 00:13:59,272 Man: "We were standing there, 261 00:13:59,306 --> 00:14:01,875 debating about who was going to start it. 262 00:14:01,909 --> 00:14:05,512 So I told him, 'Well, I'll do it.' 263 00:14:05,545 --> 00:14:09,482 I had this big hunting knife." 264 00:14:09,516 --> 00:14:13,286 Don: Perry said that Dick was not contributing at all. 265 00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:17,424 Perry was really getting furious at this point. 266 00:14:17,457 --> 00:14:21,061 He said he was so angry at the situation -- 267 00:14:21,094 --> 00:14:22,395 fruitless -- 268 00:14:22,429 --> 00:14:25,298 and he said he had the knife, 269 00:14:25,332 --> 00:14:28,335 and he said he shoved the knife 270 00:14:28,368 --> 00:14:31,438 right into the throat of Mr. Clutter. 271 00:14:31,471 --> 00:14:34,975 He said almost like it was -- "I was doing it to Dick." 272 00:14:35,008 --> 00:14:41,982 ** 273 00:14:42,015 --> 00:14:48,989 ** 274 00:14:49,022 --> 00:14:56,029 ** 275 00:15:00,400 --> 00:15:01,601 He said, "Now it's your turn. 276 00:15:01,634 --> 00:15:03,303 You do your part." 277 00:15:03,336 --> 00:15:05,538 So he handed the knife to Dick, 278 00:15:05,572 --> 00:15:08,008 and Dick stuck the knife in his throat, 279 00:15:08,041 --> 00:15:09,509 and Perry told me, he said, 280 00:15:09,542 --> 00:15:12,545 "I think he probably just put it in the same hole I did 281 00:15:12,579 --> 00:15:15,415 because it continued that way." 282 00:15:15,448 --> 00:15:17,650 Man: "So I says... 283 00:15:17,684 --> 00:15:19,652 'Dick, the man is suffering.'" 284 00:15:19,686 --> 00:15:21,254 [Shotgun cocks] 285 00:15:21,288 --> 00:15:24,124 "I raised the shotgun 286 00:15:24,157 --> 00:15:25,625 and pulled the trigger." 287 00:15:25,658 --> 00:15:31,098 ** 288 00:15:31,131 --> 00:15:35,302 And he said, "One thing I will always remember -- 289 00:15:35,335 --> 00:15:36,736 his expression," 290 00:15:36,769 --> 00:15:40,540 pitch black, just the flashlights were on, 291 00:15:40,573 --> 00:15:44,244 and he said, "As I pulled the trigger," 292 00:15:44,277 --> 00:15:48,148 he said, "There was a flash of blue light, 293 00:15:48,181 --> 00:15:52,619 and I could see his head split apart." 294 00:15:52,652 --> 00:15:55,555 My God. My God. 295 00:15:55,588 --> 00:15:57,024 How horrible. 296 00:15:57,057 --> 00:16:01,161 ** 297 00:16:01,194 --> 00:16:03,163 Man: "I walked up to the boy. 298 00:16:03,196 --> 00:16:05,732 I couldn't see the boy's head too well, 299 00:16:05,765 --> 00:16:07,300 but I aimed the gun to where 300 00:16:07,334 --> 00:16:09,269 I thought his head was... [Shotgun cocks] 301 00:16:09,302 --> 00:16:10,770 ...and shot him." 302 00:16:10,803 --> 00:16:18,011 ** 303 00:16:19,779 --> 00:16:21,214 [Shotgun cocks] 304 00:16:21,248 --> 00:16:28,255 ** 305 00:16:29,056 --> 00:16:30,323 [Shotgun cocks] 306 00:16:30,357 --> 00:16:36,296 ** 307 00:16:36,329 --> 00:16:39,299 Man: "To me, it seemed like we was in the house 308 00:16:39,332 --> 00:16:42,369 just about an hour. 309 00:16:42,402 --> 00:16:44,771 It seemed like that." 310 00:16:44,804 --> 00:16:47,207 ** 311 00:16:47,240 --> 00:16:50,810 When we finished talking, I remember he snickered, 312 00:16:50,843 --> 00:16:53,080 and he immediately said, "Oh." 313 00:16:53,113 --> 00:16:57,717 He said, "It's a terrible thing to be laughing about this." 314 00:16:57,750 --> 00:17:02,055 He said, "But I had no feelings of anything. 315 00:17:02,089 --> 00:17:03,390 No feelings for them." 316 00:17:03,423 --> 00:17:07,427 ** 317 00:17:07,460 --> 00:17:11,531 And I found that most shocking of all. 318 00:17:11,564 --> 00:17:12,632 [Sighs heavily] 319 00:17:12,665 --> 00:17:14,534 It was hard to take. 320 00:17:14,567 --> 00:17:16,169 It was hard to take. 321 00:17:16,203 --> 00:17:22,609 ** 322 00:17:22,642 --> 00:17:26,346 The guilt about the murder was established both 323 00:17:26,379 --> 00:17:30,417 by admissions and by physical evidence. 324 00:17:30,450 --> 00:17:34,421 So the attorneys who were representing them 325 00:17:34,454 --> 00:17:38,791 could only hope to keep them from being executed. 326 00:17:38,825 --> 00:17:42,762 So they decided the insanity defense 327 00:17:42,795 --> 00:17:46,299 would be the only way they could think to go. 328 00:17:46,333 --> 00:17:48,401 And so that's how I got involved. 329 00:17:48,435 --> 00:17:51,238 ** 330 00:17:51,271 --> 00:17:53,306 So the deputy took me up 331 00:17:53,340 --> 00:17:57,377 and locked me in the cell with Hickock. 332 00:17:57,410 --> 00:17:58,578 ** 333 00:17:58,611 --> 00:18:02,382 Dick Hickock was sociopathic, 334 00:18:02,415 --> 00:18:05,452 but there was some real remorse 335 00:18:05,485 --> 00:18:07,620 about having done the crime 336 00:18:07,654 --> 00:18:10,823 and having gotten caught, certainly. 337 00:18:10,857 --> 00:18:12,625 He said, you know, 338 00:18:12,659 --> 00:18:14,694 if somebody had done that to my family, 339 00:18:14,727 --> 00:18:17,297 I'd go after them and kill them, blah, blah, blah. 340 00:18:17,330 --> 00:18:19,332 ** 341 00:18:19,366 --> 00:18:21,834 Troutner: The reaction from the community of Edgarton 342 00:18:21,868 --> 00:18:23,670 after it was discovered that 343 00:18:23,703 --> 00:18:27,140 Richard Hickock was involved in the killing of the Clutters 344 00:18:27,174 --> 00:18:32,345 was one of total shock, surprise, disbelief. 345 00:18:32,379 --> 00:18:33,680 They all knew Richard as 346 00:18:33,713 --> 00:18:36,749 a petty thief, a liar, a con man, 347 00:18:36,783 --> 00:18:39,552 but I don't think anybody here really ever thought that 348 00:18:39,586 --> 00:18:43,256 he would do something that terrible. 349 00:18:43,290 --> 00:18:45,425 But he was a complex person 350 00:18:45,458 --> 00:18:47,460 with a lot of sides to him. 351 00:18:47,494 --> 00:18:49,529 Jones: He was impulsive, 352 00:18:49,562 --> 00:18:53,433 and a lot of the impulsivity seems to have developed 353 00:18:53,466 --> 00:18:56,336 after he had the automobile accident 354 00:18:56,369 --> 00:18:57,804 when he was 19 years old. 355 00:18:57,837 --> 00:18:59,639 [Police radio chatter, sirens wail] 356 00:18:59,672 --> 00:19:01,308 Troutner: The accident -- 357 00:19:01,341 --> 00:19:05,445 this terrible car accident he was in was in 1950, 358 00:19:05,478 --> 00:19:10,250 and there are friends and family that later swore that -- 359 00:19:10,283 --> 00:19:13,420 that he changed then because he had a terrible brain injury 360 00:19:13,453 --> 00:19:15,288 and the doctors didn't really take care of it 361 00:19:15,322 --> 00:19:17,924 or weren't aware of it or ignored it. 362 00:19:17,957 --> 00:19:20,460 LeBert-Corbello: His first wife, Carol -- 363 00:19:20,493 --> 00:19:24,297 she said after that accident in the car, 364 00:19:24,331 --> 00:19:27,500 that he -- he changed. 365 00:19:27,534 --> 00:19:31,371 He changed into someone that she did not recognize. 366 00:19:32,705 --> 00:19:35,675 Man: "I, myself, had a little sickness. 367 00:19:35,708 --> 00:19:39,212 I think this was caused from the car wreck that I had. 368 00:19:39,246 --> 00:19:40,847 I had spells of passing out, 369 00:19:40,880 --> 00:19:46,219 and sometimes I would hemorrhage out the nose and left ear. 370 00:19:46,253 --> 00:19:48,788 Between the first and last one, 371 00:19:48,821 --> 00:19:52,425 I believe I've had about 10 of these." 372 00:19:52,459 --> 00:19:54,661 Jones: So, an unanswered question is, 373 00:19:54,694 --> 00:20:00,867 did he have some slight degree of actual physical brain damage? 374 00:20:03,770 --> 00:20:05,238 ** 375 00:20:05,272 --> 00:20:06,373 Jones: Perry Smith -- 376 00:20:06,406 --> 00:20:07,940 when I got in the cell with him, 377 00:20:07,974 --> 00:20:09,742 he was very interested in talking. 378 00:20:09,776 --> 00:20:11,611 He told me, he said, "Well... 379 00:20:11,644 --> 00:20:13,980 I've always wanted to talk to a psychiatrist," 380 00:20:14,013 --> 00:20:15,582 because he was interested in his mind, 381 00:20:15,615 --> 00:20:18,918 and he was interested in what in the world made him tick. 382 00:20:18,951 --> 00:20:20,820 And many times, he said, "There's something wrong with me 383 00:20:20,853 --> 00:20:23,856 or I wouldn't have killed those people." 384 00:20:23,890 --> 00:20:27,894 Smith, he had a strong paranoid mind-set, 385 00:20:27,927 --> 00:20:32,865 and he had a fantasy life that bordered on delusion. 386 00:20:32,899 --> 00:20:34,834 Of course, the delusions and hallucinations 387 00:20:34,867 --> 00:20:37,270 are indicative 388 00:20:37,304 --> 00:20:41,474 of a psychotic mind state, 389 00:20:41,574 --> 00:20:45,011 and he was deeply bitter 390 00:20:45,044 --> 00:20:49,916 about some of his early experiences. 391 00:20:49,949 --> 00:20:50,917 James: When I was about 5, 392 00:20:50,950 --> 00:20:52,919 Perry was my dad's friend. 393 00:20:52,952 --> 00:20:55,922 I remember he was so messed up, 394 00:20:55,955 --> 00:20:58,625 emotionally and psychologically. 395 00:20:58,658 --> 00:21:00,527 I think it had a lot to do with his anger 396 00:21:00,560 --> 00:21:02,962 towards his father and mother. 397 00:21:02,995 --> 00:21:07,334 Jones: And was given to sudden, uncontrolled rages 398 00:21:07,367 --> 00:21:11,704 in which he'd attack people, including family members. 399 00:21:11,738 --> 00:21:14,574 He'd fought with his father many times. 400 00:21:14,607 --> 00:21:16,643 James: You've got a real traumatized individual 401 00:21:16,676 --> 00:21:19,712 that can quickly turn violent. 402 00:21:20,913 --> 00:21:23,583 Jones: To get additional background information, 403 00:21:23,616 --> 00:21:25,818 you can ask a patient to write 404 00:21:25,852 --> 00:21:27,387 an autobiographical statement, 405 00:21:27,420 --> 00:21:28,755 particularly if you're pressed for time, 406 00:21:28,788 --> 00:21:31,524 which I was, and needed some background. 407 00:21:31,558 --> 00:21:32,759 So they did that. 408 00:21:32,792 --> 00:21:35,462 Man: "Dear Mr. Jones, 409 00:21:35,495 --> 00:21:39,932 please find enclosed somewhat of an autobiography. 410 00:21:39,966 --> 00:21:42,869 I was constantly in trouble. 411 00:21:42,902 --> 00:21:45,805 I got into many fights at school 412 00:21:45,838 --> 00:21:47,874 and was expelled. 413 00:21:47,907 --> 00:21:53,045 I blamed many people for my lack of education. 414 00:21:53,079 --> 00:21:54,947 This only added to the many other 415 00:21:54,981 --> 00:21:58,818 hatreds and bitterness I held for others." 416 00:21:58,851 --> 00:22:01,554 Jones: Those autobiographical statements 417 00:22:01,588 --> 00:22:04,391 which was very helpful, very complete, very honest. 418 00:22:04,424 --> 00:22:06,959 In fact, in Hickock's autobiography, 419 00:22:06,993 --> 00:22:09,028 he talked about 420 00:22:09,061 --> 00:22:12,699 his attraction to younger girls. 421 00:22:12,732 --> 00:22:14,934 ** 422 00:22:14,967 --> 00:22:17,637 Man: "One afternoon, 423 00:22:17,670 --> 00:22:20,440 I went to the store or someplace, 424 00:22:20,473 --> 00:22:24,877 and an 8- or 12-year-old girl wanted to go with me. 425 00:22:24,911 --> 00:22:27,814 I don't know why I did it. 426 00:22:27,847 --> 00:22:30,750 I asked her if she knew where babies come from, 427 00:22:30,783 --> 00:22:33,820 and I tried to show her. 428 00:22:33,853 --> 00:22:37,089 I won't go into detail with the rest of the times. 429 00:22:37,123 --> 00:22:38,625 There was one, I believe, 430 00:22:38,658 --> 00:22:41,694 as recently as a few months ago." 431 00:22:41,728 --> 00:22:44,664 Troutner: Dick -- he liked teenage girls 432 00:22:44,697 --> 00:22:46,699 and Carol, for instance, 433 00:22:46,733 --> 00:22:51,971 his first wife, was only 16 when she had the boys. 434 00:22:52,004 --> 00:22:56,509 And he got another girl pregnant while he was married to Carol. 435 00:22:56,543 --> 00:22:59,546 So, yeah, even around in Edgarton, 436 00:22:59,579 --> 00:23:02,449 he had an attraction for young girls. 437 00:23:02,482 --> 00:23:05,652 Jones: Dick was ashamed of that and hadn't told anybody that. 438 00:23:05,685 --> 00:23:10,490 In fact, he told me that night in Holcomb, 439 00:23:10,523 --> 00:23:14,160 he had designs on the teenage girl in the house. 440 00:23:14,193 --> 00:23:16,696 ** 441 00:23:16,729 --> 00:23:18,097 Man: "One thing I never told you 442 00:23:18,130 --> 00:23:22,168 about this Clutter deal is this -- 443 00:23:22,201 --> 00:23:25,071 before I ever went to their house, 444 00:23:25,104 --> 00:23:28,808 I knew there would be a girl there. 445 00:23:28,841 --> 00:23:31,511 I think that's the main reason I went there. 446 00:23:31,544 --> 00:23:32,879 ** 447 00:23:32,912 --> 00:23:36,015 It was not to rob them, 448 00:23:36,048 --> 00:23:38,217 but to rape the girl. 449 00:23:38,250 --> 00:23:41,788 ** 450 00:23:41,821 --> 00:23:45,191 I thought a lot about it. 451 00:23:45,224 --> 00:23:49,762 It's the one reason why I never wanted to turn back, 452 00:23:49,796 --> 00:23:53,733 even when I saw there was no safe. 453 00:23:53,766 --> 00:23:55,968 I did make some advances toward the Clutter girl 454 00:23:56,002 --> 00:23:58,638 when I was there. 455 00:23:58,671 --> 00:24:00,573 I would've gone through with it, 456 00:24:00,607 --> 00:24:03,676 but Perry never gave me the chance." 457 00:24:03,710 --> 00:24:09,015 Smith had become enraged at Hickock. 458 00:24:09,048 --> 00:24:11,584 Man: "Dick mentioned the possibility -- 459 00:24:11,618 --> 00:24:16,889 how do I put this -- the rape of Nancy. 460 00:24:16,923 --> 00:24:18,791 He said that night, 461 00:24:18,825 --> 00:24:21,528 'I sure would like to bust that little girl's box out, 462 00:24:21,561 --> 00:24:23,930 the way she's built.' 463 00:24:23,963 --> 00:24:27,233 He says, 'After I do it, you can do it.' 464 00:24:27,266 --> 00:24:30,537 And I said, 'Jesus Christ, Dick. 465 00:24:30,570 --> 00:24:33,039 Nothing like that. That's out. 466 00:24:33,072 --> 00:24:35,542 That's completely out.' 467 00:24:35,575 --> 00:24:39,078 In fact, I was ready to fight him. 468 00:24:39,111 --> 00:24:41,981 This is where all hell broke out." 469 00:24:44,216 --> 00:24:47,554 Jones: Perry Smith's rages were partly fueled 470 00:24:47,587 --> 00:24:51,991 by the bitterness and paranoid quality 471 00:24:52,024 --> 00:24:54,827 to his thinking they already had 472 00:24:54,861 --> 00:24:57,229 and partly, just by loss of control -- 473 00:24:57,263 --> 00:24:59,766 you know, that once he lost control, 474 00:24:59,799 --> 00:25:01,300 there was no stopping him. 475 00:25:01,333 --> 00:25:02,869 ** 476 00:25:02,902 --> 00:25:04,771 [Creaking] 477 00:25:04,804 --> 00:25:08,908 [Footsteps] 478 00:25:08,941 --> 00:25:10,977 [Shotgun cocks] 479 00:25:11,010 --> 00:25:14,614 [Gunshot] 480 00:25:14,647 --> 00:25:17,016 [Footsteps] 481 00:25:17,049 --> 00:25:18,918 [Door creaking] 482 00:25:18,951 --> 00:25:20,987 [Shotgun cocks] 483 00:25:21,020 --> 00:25:25,658 [Gunshot] 484 00:25:25,692 --> 00:25:27,727 [Door creaking] 485 00:25:27,760 --> 00:25:29,261 [Shotgun cocks] 486 00:25:29,295 --> 00:25:32,899 [Gunshot] 487 00:25:32,932 --> 00:25:36,168 [Footsteps] 488 00:25:36,202 --> 00:25:39,639 [Door creaking] 489 00:25:39,672 --> 00:25:42,208 [Shotgun cocks] 490 00:25:42,241 --> 00:25:44,977 [Gunshot] 491 00:25:45,011 --> 00:25:49,816 ** 492 00:25:49,849 --> 00:25:52,852 Man: "There were other things I should have told you, 493 00:25:52,885 --> 00:25:55,287 'cause I'm more ashamed of these things I did 494 00:25:55,321 --> 00:26:00,126 than hanging or going to the penitentiary. 495 00:26:00,159 --> 00:26:02,194 My lawyer said I should be truthful with you 496 00:26:02,228 --> 00:26:05,665 as you can help me... 497 00:26:05,698 --> 00:26:08,034 and I need help, as you know." 498 00:26:08,067 --> 00:26:10,236 ** 499 00:26:10,269 --> 00:26:13,873 Man: "...would like to speak with you again. 500 00:26:13,906 --> 00:26:18,845 There's much I haven't said that may interest you. 501 00:26:18,878 --> 00:26:21,047 Or that should be known." 502 00:26:24,951 --> 00:26:28,287 ** 503 00:26:28,320 --> 00:26:31,057 Craig: People in Holcomb still don't like to talk about this. 504 00:26:31,090 --> 00:26:33,660 Have you experienced that any? 505 00:26:33,693 --> 00:26:35,294 They don't want to talk about it. 506 00:26:35,327 --> 00:26:37,830 They don't think it's something 507 00:26:37,864 --> 00:26:41,868 that needs to be discussed a lot, 508 00:26:41,901 --> 00:26:45,304 but I grew up here, in the courthouse, 509 00:26:45,337 --> 00:26:48,207 and having this case in the background 510 00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:50,109 of where I lived was normal, 511 00:26:50,142 --> 00:26:53,379 something that I've always accepted. 512 00:26:53,412 --> 00:26:55,181 My name's Jon Craig. 513 00:26:55,214 --> 00:26:58,818 My dad was sheriff here for almost 30 years, 514 00:26:58,851 --> 00:27:01,153 and we moved into the courthouse 515 00:27:01,187 --> 00:27:04,423 in the spring of '64. 516 00:27:04,456 --> 00:27:07,426 So, yes, I knew all about it by the time I was in 4th grade, 517 00:27:07,459 --> 00:27:09,361 all of the people that were involved, 518 00:27:09,395 --> 00:27:11,931 I knew most of them growing up. 519 00:27:11,964 --> 00:27:14,767 The courtroom looks like it did. 520 00:27:14,801 --> 00:27:17,369 This trial would have been the only subject 521 00:27:17,403 --> 00:27:20,807 people were talking about. 522 00:27:20,840 --> 00:27:23,676 You probably wouldn't have been able to go anywhere here 523 00:27:23,710 --> 00:27:27,847 and talk about anything else, but also remember, 524 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:29,916 Garden City was flooded with reporters 525 00:27:29,949 --> 00:27:32,151 when that trial happened. 526 00:27:32,184 --> 00:27:33,953 People were going to know all about it. 527 00:27:33,986 --> 00:27:35,187 This was national news. 528 00:27:35,221 --> 00:27:36,255 [Tapping] 529 00:27:36,288 --> 00:27:41,994 ** 530 00:27:42,028 --> 00:27:43,730 Shields: Al Dewey offered 531 00:27:43,763 --> 00:27:45,264 Truman Capote and Nelle Harper Lee 532 00:27:45,297 --> 00:27:48,034 the opportunity to interview the men separately, 533 00:27:48,067 --> 00:27:50,469 and they were going to get, in essence, 534 00:27:50,502 --> 00:27:53,706 an audience with the killers. 535 00:27:53,740 --> 00:27:55,107 Dick came in, 536 00:27:55,141 --> 00:27:58,310 bummed a couple of smokes off Nelle Harper Lee, 537 00:27:58,344 --> 00:28:02,982 and just waxed lyrical about good-old Dick Hickock -- 538 00:28:03,015 --> 00:28:04,884 what a regular guy he was 539 00:28:04,917 --> 00:28:06,853 and how he liked smokes and steak, 540 00:28:06,886 --> 00:28:10,189 and Dick just had the world on a string. 541 00:28:10,222 --> 00:28:12,024 Perry, on the other hand, 542 00:28:12,058 --> 00:28:15,394 was very wary of what was going on 543 00:28:15,427 --> 00:28:19,398 and was not willing to be put on display. 544 00:28:19,431 --> 00:28:20,967 ** 545 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:23,169 Clarke: At one point, Perry said to him, 546 00:28:23,202 --> 00:28:25,271 you know, I could... 547 00:28:25,304 --> 00:28:27,073 I could kill you. 548 00:28:27,106 --> 00:28:30,977 I could kill you right now, if I wanted to. 549 00:28:31,010 --> 00:28:32,411 Of course, he didn't kill Truman 550 00:28:32,444 --> 00:28:35,014 and he was -- he was fascinated by Truman. 551 00:28:35,047 --> 00:28:37,950 Truman, of course, was very short 552 00:28:37,984 --> 00:28:39,385 and Perry was short -- 553 00:28:39,418 --> 00:28:41,487 only an inch taller. 554 00:28:41,520 --> 00:28:45,457 Shields: And Truman found that vastly endearing, 555 00:28:45,491 --> 00:28:48,427 that this very, very dangerous man 556 00:28:48,460 --> 00:28:52,264 was not a big man, 557 00:28:52,298 --> 00:28:56,535 but someone who was, in essence, too small for the world. 558 00:28:56,568 --> 00:28:59,505 Clarke: When Truman saw Perry, 559 00:28:59,538 --> 00:29:01,774 he saw himself. 560 00:29:01,808 --> 00:29:03,910 The trouble was, for Truman, 561 00:29:03,943 --> 00:29:06,345 was that Perry was a killer. 562 00:29:06,378 --> 00:29:09,081 He was a man who had murdered people. 563 00:29:09,115 --> 00:29:16,122 ** 564 00:29:16,823 --> 00:29:18,825 Jones: The case, by that time, 565 00:29:18,858 --> 00:29:21,060 had really become well known. 566 00:29:21,093 --> 00:29:22,862 You know, this is a couple months 567 00:29:22,895 --> 00:29:24,530 after the guys were caught. 568 00:29:24,563 --> 00:29:28,500 So there was tremendous public interest for the trial. 569 00:29:28,534 --> 00:29:31,070 [Camera lenses clicking] 570 00:29:31,103 --> 00:29:33,039 Welch: There were a couple hundred people 571 00:29:33,072 --> 00:29:35,808 in the county courthouse. 572 00:29:35,842 --> 00:29:39,445 Emotions were high, and the people there -- 573 00:29:39,478 --> 00:29:44,216 they felt that justice would be two guilty verdicts. 574 00:29:44,250 --> 00:29:45,484 ** 575 00:29:45,517 --> 00:29:48,254 Don: As we approached the courtroom, 576 00:29:48,287 --> 00:29:50,890 there were a lot of people who just couldn't get in 577 00:29:50,923 --> 00:29:53,559 because the place was absolutely packed. 578 00:29:53,592 --> 00:29:56,228 There was not an empty seat anywhere, 579 00:29:56,262 --> 00:29:59,265 and there were people standing on both sides. 580 00:29:59,298 --> 00:30:02,468 Perry's lawyer brought me right up to the bailiff 581 00:30:02,501 --> 00:30:05,304 and said, "This is a friend of Perry Smith's. 582 00:30:05,337 --> 00:30:07,306 Let him sit beside him." 583 00:30:07,339 --> 00:30:08,440 He took me in, 584 00:30:08,474 --> 00:30:10,376 and we sat beside each other 585 00:30:10,409 --> 00:30:13,145 for the whole trial. 586 00:30:13,179 --> 00:30:20,186 ** 587 00:30:22,554 --> 00:30:26,292 Man: "Mass murder was the theme of the trial. 588 00:30:26,325 --> 00:30:28,194 The county attorney read 589 00:30:28,227 --> 00:30:32,464 eight charges of murder in the first degree. 590 00:30:32,498 --> 00:30:34,633 He read the names of each victim... 591 00:30:34,666 --> 00:30:38,337 ** 592 00:30:38,370 --> 00:30:39,605 ...twice -- 593 00:30:39,638 --> 00:30:43,242 one for each of the two accused. 594 00:30:43,275 --> 00:30:47,046 Hickock chewed gum vigorously during the reading. 595 00:30:47,079 --> 00:30:49,982 Smith, face blank, 596 00:30:50,016 --> 00:30:53,519 looked straight ahead. 597 00:30:53,552 --> 00:30:56,455 Frack: I got a lot of gray hairs that year, 598 00:30:56,488 --> 00:31:01,327 'cause it does affect your system, 599 00:31:01,360 --> 00:31:04,496 And of course we went to the trial every day. 600 00:31:04,530 --> 00:31:06,198 I went to the restroom 601 00:31:06,232 --> 00:31:09,468 and Hickock's mother and sister were in there, 602 00:31:09,501 --> 00:31:13,672 and of course they were just as upset as anybody was. 603 00:31:13,705 --> 00:31:17,376 We saw those guys sit up there, 604 00:31:17,409 --> 00:31:19,278 and my dad, this nice man, 605 00:31:19,311 --> 00:31:22,648 but he said, "I could pull that rope," 606 00:31:22,681 --> 00:31:25,284 'cause they did it. 607 00:31:25,317 --> 00:31:27,319 Well, they were just so guilty, you know, 608 00:31:27,353 --> 00:31:29,588 that really the only thing was, 609 00:31:29,621 --> 00:31:32,191 were they going to get hung? 610 00:31:32,224 --> 00:31:35,294 ** 611 00:31:35,327 --> 00:31:37,429 Man: "If it pleases the court, 612 00:31:37,463 --> 00:31:40,666 I, Duane E. West, county attorney, 613 00:31:40,699 --> 00:31:43,269 come here and give the court to understand 614 00:31:43,302 --> 00:31:45,171 the magnitude of this crime 615 00:31:45,204 --> 00:31:48,507 we believe warrants the maximum penalty 616 00:31:48,540 --> 00:31:52,144 for both of these defendants." 617 00:31:52,178 --> 00:31:53,980 ** 618 00:31:54,013 --> 00:31:56,949 Don: Prosecution spent something like four days, 619 00:31:56,983 --> 00:32:00,186 and they were, really, clearly, dragging it out because 620 00:32:00,219 --> 00:32:03,222 it was their moment in the sun, so to speak, 621 00:32:03,255 --> 00:32:05,992 and they already had written confessions 622 00:32:06,025 --> 00:32:07,459 from both of them, 623 00:32:07,493 --> 00:32:09,595 so it was overkill. 624 00:32:09,628 --> 00:32:12,965 Reporter: Spectators filled the seats of the courtroom early 625 00:32:12,999 --> 00:32:16,202 as they have all through the sensational trial. 626 00:32:16,235 --> 00:32:21,673 Man: "Our trial was more like a circus than anything else." 627 00:32:21,707 --> 00:32:25,344 West: I have answered that question before. 628 00:32:25,377 --> 00:32:26,378 I have no idea. 629 00:32:26,412 --> 00:32:27,646 I didn't have an opportunity 630 00:32:27,679 --> 00:32:29,381 to visit with these fellows at all. 631 00:32:29,415 --> 00:32:30,716 Man: "I never did think much 632 00:32:30,749 --> 00:32:32,718 of the Finney County attorney. 633 00:32:32,751 --> 00:32:34,220 He kept pointing his finger at me 634 00:32:34,253 --> 00:32:37,023 and telling the jury how no good I was. 635 00:32:37,056 --> 00:32:40,126 My mom was crying. 636 00:32:40,159 --> 00:32:43,062 It was worse on her than anybody. 637 00:32:43,095 --> 00:32:46,032 Every time he pointed that finger at me, 638 00:32:46,065 --> 00:32:47,599 I wanted to hit him." 639 00:32:47,633 --> 00:32:49,201 ** 640 00:32:49,235 --> 00:32:50,736 Calihan: It was a funny feeling 641 00:32:50,769 --> 00:32:54,606 to be in the same room with murderers. 642 00:32:55,474 --> 00:32:58,044 I don't think they were sorry. 643 00:32:58,077 --> 00:33:00,712 They didn't act like they were sorry. 644 00:33:00,746 --> 00:33:03,715 That bothered me. 645 00:33:03,749 --> 00:33:05,717 James: I'm not sure that Perry Smith was really 646 00:33:05,751 --> 00:33:07,686 what they would call a sociopath, 647 00:33:07,719 --> 00:33:11,357 but his actions branded him as a sociopath. 648 00:33:11,390 --> 00:33:13,492 He had to really be able to disconnect 649 00:33:13,525 --> 00:33:16,795 with what you'd done. 650 00:33:16,828 --> 00:33:19,098 It had to be unreal to you, 651 00:33:19,131 --> 00:33:22,034 and it had to have no social impact 652 00:33:22,068 --> 00:33:24,503 upon you as a person... 653 00:33:24,536 --> 00:33:27,673 ** 654 00:33:27,706 --> 00:33:30,109 ...cold-hearted killer. 655 00:33:30,142 --> 00:33:31,710 Reporter: In Garden City, 656 00:33:31,743 --> 00:33:35,447 I hear no one, not even the accused themselves, 657 00:33:35,481 --> 00:33:37,783 suggest that they are innocent. 658 00:33:37,816 --> 00:33:41,087 The question will be, how guilty? 659 00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:43,289 Guilty enough to hang? 660 00:33:43,322 --> 00:33:45,491 What can the defense do? 661 00:33:46,525 --> 00:33:48,327 Jones: In cases like this, 662 00:33:48,360 --> 00:33:50,729 what the defense attorney does 663 00:33:50,762 --> 00:33:54,400 is present testimony that convinces the jury 664 00:33:54,433 --> 00:33:58,370 that these men were guilty but insane 665 00:33:58,404 --> 00:34:03,842 so that there's some mitigation of punishment. 666 00:34:03,875 --> 00:34:09,748 You know, Perry Smith's borderline psychotic mind state, 667 00:34:09,781 --> 00:34:13,785 and with Hickock -- you had his head injury. 668 00:34:13,819 --> 00:34:18,857 So these are what I would think of as mitigating factors. 669 00:34:18,890 --> 00:34:21,793 So I went in and took the stand 670 00:34:21,827 --> 00:34:25,764 and before I even testified, the judge said, 671 00:34:25,797 --> 00:34:29,635 "Doctor, you can only answer one question. 672 00:34:29,668 --> 00:34:31,570 Yes or no to the question, 673 00:34:31,603 --> 00:34:34,840 did this person know right from wrong 674 00:34:34,873 --> 00:34:37,276 at the time they committed the crime?" 675 00:34:37,309 --> 00:34:40,879 I answered "Yes" for Hickock. 676 00:34:40,912 --> 00:34:44,316 For Smith, he said, "Have you reached an opinion?" 677 00:34:44,350 --> 00:34:47,453 and I said "No." 678 00:34:47,486 --> 00:34:50,822 Then the defense attorney jumped up and said the doctor 679 00:34:50,856 --> 00:34:55,894 didn't have an opinion, and the judge dismissed me. 680 00:34:55,927 --> 00:34:57,729 There will be a five-minute recess. 681 00:34:57,763 --> 00:35:01,167 Don: When I was called to the witness stand, 682 00:35:01,200 --> 00:35:04,570 I started off by saying that I had known Perry. 683 00:35:04,603 --> 00:35:07,139 We had served in the United States Army 684 00:35:07,173 --> 00:35:11,410 and that he was a very likable fellow, 685 00:35:11,443 --> 00:35:14,546 and that's about as far as I got. 686 00:35:14,580 --> 00:35:16,448 "Objection!" 687 00:35:16,482 --> 00:35:21,387 It was objected to as not pertaining to the case. 688 00:35:21,420 --> 00:35:26,358 Hardly a moment went by and the judge said "Sustained. 689 00:35:26,392 --> 00:35:29,728 The witness may sit down." 690 00:35:29,761 --> 00:35:31,497 And I was dismissed. 691 00:35:31,530 --> 00:35:35,567 I was quite shocked, frankly, when he said that, 692 00:35:35,601 --> 00:35:38,470 but what else are you going to do? 693 00:35:40,872 --> 00:35:43,375 ** 694 00:35:43,409 --> 00:35:47,446 Man: "On March 28th, a week after the trial began, 695 00:35:47,479 --> 00:35:50,849 the defense pleaded for life in prison. 696 00:35:50,882 --> 00:35:53,619 It was no contest. 697 00:35:53,652 --> 00:35:56,555 Logan Greene, a small man, 698 00:35:56,588 --> 00:35:59,391 became a giant before the jury." 699 00:35:59,425 --> 00:36:02,228 Jones: Logan Greene, yes. Logan Greene -- 700 00:36:02,261 --> 00:36:08,534 The state hired him to help with the prosecution 701 00:36:08,567 --> 00:36:11,970 because it was such an important case. 702 00:36:12,003 --> 00:36:14,873 In fact, attorneys from all over Kansas 703 00:36:14,906 --> 00:36:19,511 came to hear Logan Greene's performance 704 00:36:19,545 --> 00:36:23,415 because he was that good. 705 00:36:23,449 --> 00:36:25,617 Greene: "I say to you gentlemen, 706 00:36:25,651 --> 00:36:29,388 these were not ordinary murders. 707 00:36:29,421 --> 00:36:31,723 Four of your fellow citizens, 708 00:36:31,757 --> 00:36:34,893 without an enemy in the world, 709 00:36:34,926 --> 00:36:37,463 have been brutally slain 710 00:36:37,496 --> 00:36:42,334 as a pen of slaughtered hogs. 711 00:36:42,368 --> 00:36:45,237 These were cold, calculated, 712 00:36:45,271 --> 00:36:50,242 pre-meditated, useless murders for money, 713 00:36:50,276 --> 00:36:53,312 and how cheaply those lives were bought 714 00:36:53,345 --> 00:36:56,982 at $80 worth of loot. 715 00:36:57,015 --> 00:37:03,622 That is $20 a piece for each of these lives." 716 00:37:03,655 --> 00:37:06,458 It took the jury less than a half an hour 717 00:37:06,492 --> 00:37:09,027 to come to a complete decision. 718 00:37:09,060 --> 00:37:15,334 All hands voting for death by hanging. 719 00:37:15,367 --> 00:37:19,671 [Indistinct chatter] 720 00:37:19,705 --> 00:37:25,010 I was able to see him one last time. 721 00:37:25,043 --> 00:37:28,514 Perry had this big grin on his face, 722 00:37:28,547 --> 00:37:30,048 said, "Well... 723 00:37:30,081 --> 00:37:34,886 I guess I better start my neck-stretching exercises." 724 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:37,456 And the grin disappeared, 725 00:37:37,489 --> 00:37:39,825 his head dropped 726 00:37:39,858 --> 00:37:41,993 and mine dropped. 727 00:37:42,027 --> 00:37:43,094 We reached. 728 00:37:43,128 --> 00:37:46,698 We were holding each other's hands through the grate. 729 00:37:46,732 --> 00:37:50,902 And then I think we both cried at that point 730 00:37:50,936 --> 00:37:53,972 and said goodbye. 731 00:37:54,005 --> 00:37:57,376 And then I went downstairs 732 00:37:57,409 --> 00:38:00,812 and caught my bus. 733 00:38:00,846 --> 00:38:03,915 That was the last time I saw Perry Smith. 734 00:38:03,949 --> 00:38:09,054 ** 735 00:38:09,087 --> 00:38:13,892 We were so happy the verdicts, 736 00:38:13,925 --> 00:38:17,963 and we all wanted them to be hung... 737 00:38:17,996 --> 00:38:19,631 because death wouldn't have been bad enough 738 00:38:19,665 --> 00:38:22,534 for what they did. 739 00:38:22,568 --> 00:38:29,508 ** 740 00:38:29,541 --> 00:38:33,712 Man: This is a state prison. 741 00:38:33,745 --> 00:38:36,448 This is where it begins. 742 00:38:36,482 --> 00:38:38,550 Collins: There's very few pictures 743 00:38:38,584 --> 00:38:42,788 of the old death house. 744 00:38:42,821 --> 00:38:45,557 They always said it looked like the shape of a coffin. 745 00:38:45,591 --> 00:38:48,494 You know, this right here, but that's the old death row. 746 00:38:48,527 --> 00:38:50,729 My name is Jerry Collins, 747 00:38:50,762 --> 00:38:53,131 and I worked at the death row at the Kansas State Penitentiary 748 00:38:53,164 --> 00:38:57,936 from 1963 to 1965. 749 00:38:57,969 --> 00:39:01,640 Hours is midnight to 8:00, and I was very young. 750 00:39:01,673 --> 00:39:04,743 I was 23 at the time. 751 00:39:04,776 --> 00:39:07,479 Of course, I had read about Hickock and Smith, 752 00:39:07,513 --> 00:39:10,616 and it was kind of a shock when I first saw them. 753 00:39:10,649 --> 00:39:12,150 I said here, I'd been reading about them all the time, 754 00:39:12,183 --> 00:39:13,752 and there they are. 755 00:39:14,620 --> 00:39:18,390 Didn't look like a couple monsters to me, 756 00:39:18,424 --> 00:39:19,825 but... 757 00:39:19,858 --> 00:39:21,760 that was a horrible, horrible thing they did 758 00:39:21,793 --> 00:39:24,162 out there in Holcomb. 759 00:39:24,195 --> 00:39:27,533 After they arrived in 1960, 760 00:39:27,566 --> 00:39:30,669 they had an execution date set up within 90 days. 761 00:39:30,702 --> 00:39:32,037 ** 762 00:39:32,070 --> 00:39:35,774 The date of Friday, May 13, 1960, 763 00:39:35,807 --> 00:39:38,744 was given as the date of execution -- 764 00:39:38,777 --> 00:39:41,179 Friday the 13th, oddly enough. 765 00:39:41,212 --> 00:39:43,549 ** 766 00:39:43,582 --> 00:39:44,783 Collins: When I worked death row, 767 00:39:44,816 --> 00:39:46,585 we got to know Hickock and Smith 768 00:39:46,618 --> 00:39:48,186 and get to visiting with them 769 00:39:48,219 --> 00:39:50,121 and didn't think about crimes they committed. 770 00:39:50,155 --> 00:39:52,591 We got close to them, joking and laughing, 771 00:39:52,624 --> 00:39:54,726 and then when it comes down to the executions, 772 00:39:54,760 --> 00:39:58,029 "Oh, we hate to see these guys executed," 773 00:39:58,063 --> 00:40:01,867 like they's friends, and that somewhat affected me. 774 00:40:01,900 --> 00:40:05,904 Jones: Even though the date for the execution was set, 775 00:40:05,937 --> 00:40:09,007 once you're sentenced to death anywhere, 776 00:40:09,040 --> 00:40:11,877 the appeal process goes on and on and on. 777 00:40:11,910 --> 00:40:14,646 ** 778 00:40:14,680 --> 00:40:16,948 Troutner: They had several stays of execution. 779 00:40:16,982 --> 00:40:20,586 Basically Dick did a lot of letter writing in prison 780 00:40:20,619 --> 00:40:24,790 to officials, politicians, judges. 781 00:40:24,823 --> 00:40:28,226 Collins: There was so many stays of executions, 782 00:40:28,259 --> 00:40:31,563 we didn't think Richard Hickock and Perry Smith would hang. 783 00:40:31,597 --> 00:40:34,600 Frack: We had that fear that they wouldn't be, you know? 784 00:40:34,633 --> 00:40:37,536 But I guess we were just glad they were caught, 785 00:40:37,569 --> 00:40:39,671 and they weren't going to go anywhere. 786 00:40:39,705 --> 00:40:42,240 ** 787 00:40:42,273 --> 00:40:44,543 LeBert-Corbello: The Hickock family went 788 00:40:44,576 --> 00:40:48,514 into a desperate shift of survival 789 00:40:48,547 --> 00:40:53,685 because it was so notorious a crime. 790 00:40:53,885 --> 00:40:55,954 Everyone knew about it, 791 00:40:55,987 --> 00:40:58,490 and you were just ordinary people 792 00:40:58,524 --> 00:41:00,125 in the midst of this storm 793 00:41:00,158 --> 00:41:05,130 of hatred and judgment, 794 00:41:05,163 --> 00:41:09,635 and that's when the spiraling of their whole life was downward. 795 00:41:10,602 --> 00:41:14,840 David: I can tell you that our lives were never the same. 796 00:41:14,873 --> 00:41:17,175 We died a little every day 797 00:41:17,208 --> 00:41:20,011 as we tried to survive the aftermath. 798 00:41:20,045 --> 00:41:23,782 Crable: The family wasn't seen in public much any longer, 799 00:41:23,815 --> 00:41:27,018 that they really tried to maintain a low profile, 800 00:41:27,052 --> 00:41:31,557 and that there was a great deal of shame that they felt. 801 00:41:31,590 --> 00:41:32,991 These were two very good people. 802 00:41:33,024 --> 00:41:34,826 Walt and Eunice Hickock were 803 00:41:34,860 --> 00:41:37,629 these salt-of-the-earth Edgarton residents, 804 00:41:37,663 --> 00:41:40,932 but they never really fully recovered 805 00:41:40,966 --> 00:41:43,134 from that stigma. 806 00:41:43,168 --> 00:41:46,738 Troutner: Mr. Hickock -- Dick's father was very sick. 807 00:41:46,772 --> 00:41:48,039 He had cancer, 808 00:41:48,073 --> 00:41:52,043 and he actually died in June of 1960, 809 00:41:52,077 --> 00:41:56,214 which was a few months after the trial. 810 00:41:56,247 --> 00:41:58,283 LeBert-Corbello: He could not fight. 811 00:41:58,316 --> 00:42:00,151 You know, I think he gave up in his fight 812 00:42:00,185 --> 00:42:04,823 because he was just so burdened and so hurt 813 00:42:04,856 --> 00:42:07,158 by what his son had done. 814 00:42:07,192 --> 00:42:10,195 ** 815 00:42:14,633 --> 00:42:21,607 ** 816 00:42:21,640 --> 00:42:28,614 ** 817 00:42:28,647 --> 00:42:35,654 ** 58816

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