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WOMAN: Thank you again so much
for coming.
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Without further ado,
we're proud to present
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00:00:33,678 --> 00:00:36,340
the legendary
Presentation Ha|| Jazz Band!
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[cheering]
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##
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[applause]
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[cheering]
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##
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BEN: New Orleans is magical.
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lt's mystical.
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It has stories.
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It has a history.
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And part of understanding
our history
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00:01:56,360 --> 00:02:01,093
is understanding
the elements that formed
15
00:02:01,165 --> 00:02:04,601
who we are as a city
and as a people.
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00:02:04,669 --> 00:02:08,036
And part of that is
understanding Cuba
17
00:02:08,105 --> 00:02:11,871
and the impact its culture
and its history
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00:02:11,942 --> 00:02:14,103
has had on our music.
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00:02:14,178 --> 00:02:17,773
If you're from New Orleans,
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00:02:17,848 --> 00:02:20,214
there's no question
in your mind
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00:02:20,284 --> 00:02:25,153
why this is the place
wherejazz was born.
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00:02:25,222 --> 00:02:29,818
| feel blessed to be
born and raised here.
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00:02:33,264 --> 00:02:38,668
##
24
00:03:00,257 --> 00:03:02,555
[ship horn blows]
25
00:03:06,831 --> 00:03:12,030
BEN: I got my start playing jazz
in New Orleans brass bands.
26
00:03:12,103 --> 00:03:14,401
My father played tuba
in the Olympia Brass Band
27
00:03:14,472 --> 00:03:16,736
with his very close friend,
Harold Dejean,
28
00:03:16,807 --> 00:03:19,037
who was also my godfather.
29
00:03:19,110 --> 00:03:22,375
##
30
00:03:25,149 --> 00:03:26,173
Morning.
31
00:03:26,250 --> 00:03:27,717
- How you doing?
- All right.
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00:03:27,785 --> 00:03:29,776
BEN: In New Orleans, the...
33
00:03:29,854 --> 00:03:33,620
the tuba has always been
a part of jazz,
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00:03:33,691 --> 00:03:38,685
and one of the traditions
I grew up with
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00:03:38,763 --> 00:03:42,859
was decorating the bell
of your horn
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00:03:42,933 --> 00:03:44,730
with the name of your band.
37
00:03:44,802 --> 00:03:47,771
It's an evolution
of this tradition
38
00:03:47,838 --> 00:03:51,831
of painting and decorating
the bass drum.
39
00:04:01,118 --> 00:04:04,986
This horn is beautiful.
lt's gorgeous.
40
00:04:05,055 --> 00:04:07,683
You can just see
the years on it.
41
00:04:10,127 --> 00:04:13,460
Can imagine all the notes
that came out of this horn,
42
00:04:13,531 --> 00:04:15,431
all the music.
43
00:04:17,668 --> 00:04:21,434
I can already see the distance
that the words need to be.
44
00:04:30,181 --> 00:04:33,173
Ben Jaffe is
kind of a magical dude.
45
00:04:33,250 --> 00:04:34,911
When you're very young
and hanging out
46
00:04:34,985 --> 00:04:36,282
with people that are very old
47
00:04:36,353 --> 00:04:39,117
and absorbing the stories
and the history,
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00:04:39,190 --> 00:04:43,854
it's like an extra
generation of information
49
00:04:43,928 --> 00:04:45,623
and of history.
50
00:04:45,696 --> 00:04:46,924
And connection.
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00:04:46,997 --> 00:04:50,694
To have a connection
with the past,
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00:04:50,768 --> 00:04:52,292
but moving towards
the future.
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00:04:52,369 --> 00:04:54,030
It's like a bridge
to another world
54
00:04:54,104 --> 00:05:00,043
##
55
00:05:12,857 --> 00:05:16,315
[cheering]
56
00:05:16,393 --> 00:05:17,724
##
57
00:05:17,795 --> 00:05:19,194
REPORTER: New Orleans people,
of course,
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00:05:19,263 --> 00:05:21,788
are aware their jazz heritage
is disappearing,
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00:05:21,866 --> 00:05:24,994
and some are trying
somehow to save
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00:05:25,069 --> 00:05:30,063
the only art form that is
strictly, entirely American.
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00:05:30,140 --> 00:05:32,836
One effort to save it
is here at Preservation Hall,
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00:05:32,910 --> 00:05:36,641
and a young couple named Allan
and Sandra Jaffe started this.
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00:05:36,714 --> 00:05:37,840
ALLAN: What we're
trying to do here
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00:05:37,915 --> 00:05:40,213
isjust present the music.
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00:05:40,284 --> 00:05:42,218
The people are sitting
on wooden benches,
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00:05:42,286 --> 00:05:44,220
sitting on the floor.
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00:05:44,288 --> 00:05:45,653
There's no drinks.
68
00:05:45,723 --> 00:05:48,157
Pretty hot in there, too,
in the summer.
69
00:05:48,225 --> 00:05:50,216
People come to hear
just the music.
70
00:05:50,294 --> 00:05:52,023
I think the men
realize this.
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00:05:52,096 --> 00:05:54,087
And the men play it
the way they want to play it,
72
00:05:54,164 --> 00:05:56,132
and people hear it.
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00:05:57,835 --> 00:05:59,427
Presentation Hall,
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00:05:59,503 --> 00:06:02,438
now that's where you'll find
all the greats.
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00:06:02,506 --> 00:06:04,531
And when l was a teenager,
76
00:06:04,608 --> 00:06:07,236
the ones that's still alive,
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00:06:07,311 --> 00:06:08,938
that's where
they're playing now.
78
00:06:09,013 --> 00:06:11,072
And that's where all the people
all over the world,
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00:06:11,148 --> 00:06:13,173
the minute
they hit New Orleans,
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00:06:13,250 --> 00:06:17,846
first place they want to know,
where the Presentation Hall is.
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00:06:17,922 --> 00:06:22,825
BEN: My parents arrived
in New Orleans at a...
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00:06:24,461 --> 00:06:27,897
at a very interesting time
in our history.
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00:06:27,965 --> 00:06:32,129
You know,
this was Vietnam,
84
00:06:32,202 --> 00:06:33,931
the Cuban Embargo,
85
00:06:34,004 --> 00:06:37,804
and the civil rights movement.
86
00:06:39,843 --> 00:06:44,280
This was a segregated city,
you know.
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00:06:44,348 --> 00:06:47,476
This was a Jim Crow city.
This was the Jim Crow South.
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00:06:47,551 --> 00:06:48,916
They were from Philadelphia.
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00:06:48,986 --> 00:06:51,284
That was kind of
unbelievableto them.
90
00:06:51,355 --> 00:06:53,915
That was something that they saw
in the evening news
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00:06:53,991 --> 00:06:58,655
and that they read about,
you know.
92
00:06:58,729 --> 00:07:03,826
Suddenly, they found themselves
at the center of this issue,
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00:07:03,901 --> 00:07:07,428
this thing that was
tearing our country apart.
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00:07:07,504 --> 00:07:12,908
They discovered this incredible
musical tradition, you know,
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00:07:12,977 --> 00:07:17,141
performed by these pioneers
of New Orleansjazz.
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00:07:17,214 --> 00:07:21,241
It was the bridge
that connected everyone,
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00:07:21,318 --> 00:07:23,946
but it was illegal
for blacks and whites
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00:07:24,021 --> 00:07:27,252
to socialize openly
in New Orleans.
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00:07:27,324 --> 00:07:32,421
Somehow Presentation Hall
hovered above that.
100
00:07:32,496 --> 00:07:34,930
And best of my knowledge,
Presentation Hall
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00:07:34,999 --> 00:07:40,631
was thefirst open venue
in the South.
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00:07:42,673 --> 00:07:45,437
#Ah, let us make a record #
103
00:07:45,509 --> 00:07:47,977
# Oh, my Lord #
104
00:07:48,045 --> 00:07:49,808
# Let us make a record #
105
00:07:49,880 --> 00:07:51,279
# For my Lord #
106
00:07:51,348 --> 00:07:53,441
# Come on
Let's make a record #
107
00:07:53,517 --> 00:07:55,678
# For my Lord #
108
00:07:55,753 --> 00:07:57,277
# Gonna make a record #
109
00:07:57,354 --> 00:07:59,515
# For my Lord #
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00:07:59,590 --> 00:08:01,148
# Yes, the Lord #
111
00:08:01,225 --> 00:08:04,717
BEN: My father broke
a lot of color barriers.
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00:08:04,795 --> 00:08:06,353
If you go back and look
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00:08:06,430 --> 00:08:10,230
at a lot of early photographs
of when my dad got here,
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00:08:10,300 --> 00:08:14,066
he was he was the lone white guy
out on the street,
115
00:08:14,138 --> 00:08:17,301
and people respected that,
you know?
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00:08:17,374 --> 00:08:20,207
People took notice
on both sides.
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00:08:20,277 --> 00:08:24,373
That's, you know, why
Preservation Hall is here today.
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00:08:24,448 --> 00:08:30,284
## [serene]
119
00:08:38,328 --> 00:08:43,823
BEN: l was ateenager
when my father passed away.
120
00:08:43,901 --> 00:08:48,838
So many people relied on him
for many different reasons.
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00:08:48,906 --> 00:08:50,737
Musicians relied on him
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00:08:50,808 --> 00:08:53,402
to be the captain
and steer the ship,
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00:08:53,477 --> 00:08:55,877
to see things through.
124
00:08:55,946 --> 00:09:00,349
He left this enormous void
in the community.
125
00:09:00,417 --> 00:09:03,909
When you lose someone
who plays that role,
126
00:09:03,987 --> 00:09:06,012
it can be frightening.
127
00:09:06,090 --> 00:09:09,423
The day he was buried
128
00:09:09,493 --> 00:09:12,553
was one of the few days
I can remember
129
00:09:12,629 --> 00:09:14,824
when the whole city shutdown.
130
00:09:17,668 --> 00:09:21,570
The spectrum of people
whose lives he touched
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00:09:21,638 --> 00:09:24,801
was inspiring.
132
00:09:24,875 --> 00:09:29,608
It was incredibly emotional
to see so many people
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00:09:29,680 --> 00:09:31,773
mourning the loss of my father
134
00:09:31,849 --> 00:09:34,784
and celebrating his life.
135
00:09:34,852 --> 00:09:40,518
## [serene]
136
00:09:47,364 --> 00:09:51,596
What my parents created
and my dad carried out
137
00:09:51,668 --> 00:09:53,568
was beautiful.
138
00:09:53,637 --> 00:09:57,300
lt impacted so many people,
an entire community.
139
00:09:57,374 --> 00:09:59,205
lt impacted the entire city.
140
00:10:17,594 --> 00:10:19,391
[clicking]
141
00:10:21,999 --> 00:10:23,489
[clapping continues]
142
00:10:25,369 --> 00:10:28,031
[tapping, clapping continues]
143
00:10:49,593 --> 00:10:52,824
[tapping]
144
00:10:54,198 --> 00:10:56,632
BEN: One of my father's
lifelong dreams
145
00:10:56,700 --> 00:10:58,759
was to goto Cuba.
146
00:11:09,379 --> 00:11:14,510
The roots of our music
are firmly planted in Cuba.
147
00:11:15,986 --> 00:11:18,511
It's what we have in common.
148
00:11:22,226 --> 00:11:24,319
## [piano]
149
00:11:24,394 --> 00:11:28,228
70, 80, 90 years
before the birth of jazz,
150
00:11:28,298 --> 00:11:30,198
Cuban music
was already a part
151
00:11:30,267 --> 00:11:32,497
of what people were listening to
in New Orleans.
152
00:11:32,569 --> 00:11:35,367
## [piano]
153
00:11:39,843 --> 00:11:41,367
Through music,
154
00:11:41,445 --> 00:11:44,312
we'll be able to start
a conversation.
155
00:11:46,283 --> 00:11:49,184
Cuba is one of the links.
156
00:11:49,253 --> 00:11:52,245
It's one of the big questions.
157
00:11:52,322 --> 00:11:54,290
And it's been closed to me
my entire life.
158
00:12:02,032 --> 00:12:05,365
Thistrip to Cuba...
159
00:12:05,435 --> 00:12:07,801
it's a dream my father had,
160
00:12:07,871 --> 00:12:12,308
and now we have the chance
to make it happen.
161
00:12:12,376 --> 00:12:13,775
You know, we're kinda
starting to open
162
00:12:13,844 --> 00:12:18,975
our ties with Cuba again,
as a country.
163
00:12:19,049 --> 00:12:22,075
I can't think of
a better dignitary to send
164
00:12:22,152 --> 00:12:24,313
than the Presentation Hall
'cause it's...
165
00:12:24,388 --> 00:12:28,324
It really is just starting
or picking up a conversation
166
00:12:28,392 --> 00:12:29,791
where it left off.
167
00:12:29,860 --> 00:12:31,589
And lfeel like
the Presentation Hall
168
00:12:31,662 --> 00:12:34,392
is like out spreading the word.
169
00:12:34,464 --> 00:12:36,398
They're like
spreading the gospel.
170
00:12:36,466 --> 00:12:38,593
## [lively]
171
00:12:38,669 --> 00:12:41,729
RONELL: Well, the Cuban bands
that I've seen,
172
00:12:41,805 --> 00:12:44,933
it's something very spiritual
about their music
173
00:12:45,008 --> 00:12:46,908
and their rhythm, in particular.
174
00:12:46,977 --> 00:12:50,310
Man, it's gonna be exciting to
jam with some Cuban musicians.
175
00:12:50,380 --> 00:12:52,405
WALTER: They have
a great spiritual culture
176
00:12:52,482 --> 00:12:54,814
that I'm really looking
to dig into
177
00:12:54,885 --> 00:12:56,910
because we have a spiritual
culture here as well.
178
00:12:56,987 --> 00:13:02,653
BEN: You can hear this
very strong Cuban influence
179
00:13:02,726 --> 00:13:06,526
on the music
that shaped New Orleans.
180
00:13:08,098 --> 00:13:10,589
You know, Father God,
the gates of Cuba
181
00:13:10,667 --> 00:13:13,534
have been closed to American
citizens for so very long,
182
00:13:13,603 --> 00:13:15,798
but now this is an opportunity,
Father God,
183
00:13:15,872 --> 00:13:17,305
to reach out and love.
184
00:13:17,374 --> 00:13:18,841
And let them know,
Father God,
185
00:13:18,909 --> 00:13:20,467
that they, too,
are children of God
186
00:13:20,544 --> 00:13:22,171
just as we are children of God.
187
00:13:22,245 --> 00:13:24,611
Help them to understand,
O Gracious God,
188
00:13:24,681 --> 00:13:27,115
that we do have a connection
through music, Father God.
189
00:13:27,184 --> 00:13:29,652
Music is the thing
that draws all men together,
190
00:13:29,720 --> 00:13:32,655
regardless of race, creed,
or color, O Gracious God.
191
00:13:32,723 --> 00:13:35,283
And we ask, Father God,
that you watch over these men
192
00:13:35,359 --> 00:13:36,849
as they go to Cuba,
Father God.
193
00:13:36,927 --> 00:13:39,725
Let no hurt, harm, or danger
befall them, Father God.
194
00:13:39,796 --> 00:13:41,127
Help them, Father God,
195
00:13:41,198 --> 00:13:42,859
to be able to intermingle
with the people,
196
00:13:42,933 --> 00:13:45,527
and the people welcome and
embrace them, O Gracious God.
197
00:13:45,602 --> 00:13:47,661
We just ask, Father God,
that you allow them
198
00:13:47,738 --> 00:13:50,730
to return home safely from
theirjourney, Father God.
199
00:13:50,807 --> 00:13:52,832
Father, we ask this
in Jesus's name.
200
00:13:52,909 --> 00:13:55,002
Amen, amen, amen.
201
00:13:55,078 --> 00:13:56,807
-Amen!
-All right.
202
00:13:56,880 --> 00:14:00,543
## [conga]
203
00:14:20,937 --> 00:14:25,738
## [Spanish]
204
00:15:06,983 --> 00:15:09,747
BEN: From the moment
we stepped off the plane,
205
00:15:09,820 --> 00:15:11,811
there was something
immediately familiar.
206
00:15:14,324 --> 00:15:16,292
I had a sense of what
it must have been like
207
00:15:16,359 --> 00:15:20,955
for my parents coming
to New Orleans in 1961
208
00:15:21,031 --> 00:15:22,259
for the first time.
209
00:15:24,401 --> 00:15:26,266
GREG: The outreach elements
of this trip,
210
00:15:26,336 --> 00:15:29,271
where our band is interacting
with Cuban musicians,
211
00:15:29,339 --> 00:15:31,899
is essential
not only for the Cubans,
212
00:15:31,975 --> 00:15:35,342
but also for the musicians
in the band.
213
00:15:40,517 --> 00:15:41,506
- Ernan!
- Oh!
214
00:15:42,819 --> 00:15:46,482
We met Ernan in New Orleans.
215
00:15:46,556 --> 00:15:50,788
He was visiting
and came to Presentation Hall.
216
00:15:50,861 --> 00:15:55,298
[Spanish]
217
00:16:36,573 --> 00:16:39,303
BEN: After dad passed away,
218
00:16:39,376 --> 00:16:44,177
l was blessed to have these
father figures in my life.
219
00:16:44,247 --> 00:16:46,977
And Charlie Gabriel
is one of those people.
220
00:16:47,050 --> 00:16:49,314
When you've played so long,
you get that little--
221
00:16:49,386 --> 00:16:52,514
See the little thing there?
Mm-hmm.
222
00:16:52,589 --> 00:16:55,990
You see? See there?
223
00:16:56,059 --> 00:16:59,324
That comes from...
that comes from the hole.
224
00:16:59,396 --> 00:17:02,160
##
225
00:17:02,232 --> 00:17:04,996
Make sure you get them rings
in your fingers, so you...
226
00:17:05,068 --> 00:17:07,730
And then you get accustomed
to it being there, you know?
227
00:17:07,804 --> 00:17:12,673
Yeah, yeah, yeah!
[laughing]
228
00:17:12,742 --> 00:17:15,768
BEN: Charlie reminds me so much
of my dad.
229
00:17:15,845 --> 00:17:18,279
They would have been
about the same age.
230
00:17:18,348 --> 00:17:21,715
##
231
00:17:21,785 --> 00:17:25,551
lthink that's why
I relate to Charlie so much.
232
00:17:25,622 --> 00:17:30,491
CHARLIE: l have never thought of
nothing else but to play music
233
00:17:36,800 --> 00:17:39,428
##
234
00:17:42,839 --> 00:17:46,707
BEN: I heard about this place
just outside of Havana,
235
00:17:46,776 --> 00:17:51,713
this social club,
almost like a shrine tojazz,
236
00:17:51,781 --> 00:17:56,650
where people come every day
to dance and listen to music.
237
00:17:56,720 --> 00:18:00,281
Recorded music is very hard
to come by in Cuba.
238
00:18:00,357 --> 00:18:03,656
People who have
access to music share it
239
00:18:03,727 --> 00:18:05,490
because it's so precious.
240
00:18:05,562 --> 00:18:08,053
It's such a precious commodity.
241
00:18:08,131 --> 00:18:11,259
How many years have you been
here in the Casa De Jazz?
242
00:18:11,334 --> 00:18:13,666
[Spanish]
243
00:18:13,737 --> 00:18:15,898
lt's older than
Presentation Hall.
244
00:18:15,972 --> 00:18:17,633
70 years you've had jazz here.
245
00:18:17,707 --> 00:18:20,232
Jazz. Onlyjazz.
246
00:18:20,310 --> 00:18:24,076
[speaking Spanish]
247
00:18:24,147 --> 00:18:25,580
You have music.
248
00:18:25,649 --> 00:18:26,980
Yeah!
249
00:18:27,050 --> 00:18:30,611
[speaking Spanish]
250
00:18:35,358 --> 00:18:38,259
That's the Olympia Brass Band.
That's my godfather's band.
251
00:18:38,328 --> 00:18:39,352
Right there.
252
00:18:39,429 --> 00:18:42,023
- Charlie!
- Huh?
253
00:18:42,098 --> 00:18:44,362
- Isn't that something?
- Yeah, man, that's wonderful.
254
00:18:44,434 --> 00:18:47,130
- Where did they get this?
- Down the street.
255
00:18:47,203 --> 00:18:48,761
Man, it go to show you.
256
00:18:48,838 --> 00:18:49,998
This is my godfather.
257
00:18:50,073 --> 00:18:51,631
Ooh la la.
258
00:18:51,708 --> 00:18:52,970
The Olympia Brass Band.
259
00:18:53,043 --> 00:18:55,341
- My godfather Harold Dejean.
- Yeah?
260
00:18:55,412 --> 00:18:56,504
Playing saxophone.
261
00:18:56,579 --> 00:18:59,139
And the tuba's his father.
262
00:18:59,215 --> 00:19:01,342
BEN: And my father played tuba.
263
00:19:01,418 --> 00:19:02,715
ln Nuevo Orleans.
264
00:19:02,786 --> 00:19:05,152
Wow, wow, wow.
265
00:19:05,221 --> 00:19:07,052
[Spanish]
266
00:19:07,123 --> 00:19:08,613
All family.
267
00:19:08,692 --> 00:19:11,058
[Spanish]
268
00:19:26,276 --> 00:19:27,903
[laughing]
269
00:19:40,557 --> 00:19:44,516
## ["Tea For Two"]
270
00:20:07,016 --> 00:20:09,382
[laughing]
271
00:20:09,452 --> 00:20:13,411
##
272
00:20:23,366 --> 00:20:28,633
BEN: My parents
paved the road early on
273
00:20:28,705 --> 00:20:31,105
for this journey
to happen today.
274
00:20:33,109 --> 00:20:36,044
They brought New Orleans
beyond New Orleans, you know.
275
00:20:36,112 --> 00:20:38,979
That's an incredible thing.
276
00:20:39,048 --> 00:20:42,643
It brought to prominence
these musicians
277
00:20:42,719 --> 00:20:47,247
that were unknown
to the world at large, you know.
278
00:20:47,323 --> 00:20:49,814
They gained
international acclaim
279
00:20:49,893 --> 00:20:52,054
and were able to experience,
280
00:20:52,128 --> 00:20:56,326
in the twilight years
of their lives,
281
00:20:56,399 --> 00:20:58,492
the recognition
that they always desented.
282
00:20:58,568 --> 00:21:01,594
[applause]
283
00:21:07,243 --> 00:21:11,304
It's important to have an older
generation of culture bearers
284
00:21:11,381 --> 00:21:14,111
to ensure the survival
of a tradition.
285
00:21:14,184 --> 00:21:18,484
They're the ones that pass it
down to the next generation.
286
00:21:18,555 --> 00:21:20,989
Rickie's a great example
of someone
287
00:21:21,057 --> 00:21:25,585
who understands
the importance of his role.
288
00:21:25,662 --> 00:21:30,656
It's a pleasure for me to
hand it down to these students,
289
00:21:30,733 --> 00:21:33,497
just as it was handed down
to me by the older guys.
290
00:21:33,570 --> 00:21:35,538
I learned from older people,
291
00:21:35,605 --> 00:21:38,506
and now I'm the old man
that's teaching younger people.
292
00:21:38,575 --> 00:21:41,373
##
293
00:21:41,444 --> 00:21:43,810
Sit down.
294
00:21:43,880 --> 00:21:45,643
Let's play a little second line.
295
00:21:45,715 --> 00:21:46,977
Okay, let's have a little fun.
296
00:21:47,050 --> 00:21:49,018
##
297
00:22:04,367 --> 00:22:06,232
BEN: Not only are you
responsible
298
00:22:06,302 --> 00:22:08,827
and have an obligation
299
00:22:08,905 --> 00:22:13,842
to pass your knowledge on
to the next generation,
300
00:22:13,910 --> 00:22:17,141
you also have
a responsibility to yourself
301
00:22:17,213 --> 00:22:20,205
to continue your own education.
302
00:22:20,283 --> 00:22:24,743
## [piano]
303
00:22:28,057 --> 00:22:30,423
[Spanish]
304
00:22:40,637 --> 00:22:41,899
Yes.
305
00:22:41,971 --> 00:22:43,097
Yes, yes.
306
00:22:44,507 --> 00:22:45,701
- Right?
- Mm-hmm.
307
00:23:07,964 --> 00:23:10,865
- Hey.
- It's a lot going on.
308
00:23:10,934 --> 00:23:12,925
The mix, the mix. Music.
309
00:23:13,002 --> 00:23:14,060
##
310
00:23:14,137 --> 00:23:16,162
Ah!
[laughing]
311
00:23:21,978 --> 00:23:23,775
Next time | see you,
312
00:23:23,846 --> 00:23:26,280
I will learn it
the way you play it,
313
00:23:26,349 --> 00:23:28,146
and I want to play it
correctly.
314
00:23:28,217 --> 00:23:29,707
[Spanish]
315
00:23:29,786 --> 00:23:30,946
In your music, you play...
316
00:23:31,020 --> 00:23:32,578
##
317
00:23:37,393 --> 00:23:39,520
In New Orleans,
our music...
318
00:23:43,666 --> 00:23:44,928
- Yeah.
- [vocalizing]
319
00:23:45,001 --> 00:23:45,990
Uh-huh.
320
00:23:47,804 --> 00:23:49,032
Same. lt'sthe same.
321
00:24:03,052 --> 00:24:04,349
Oh, wonderful.
322
00:24:04,420 --> 00:24:06,684
[laughing]
323
00:24:06,756 --> 00:24:09,316
## [piano]
324
00:24:09,392 --> 00:24:13,021
BEN: When you meet someone
like Pancho Terry,
325
00:24:13,096 --> 00:24:19,865
you are reminded
of how close
326
00:24:19,936 --> 00:24:23,201
the Cuban musical tradition
is to Africa.
327
00:24:23,272 --> 00:24:28,972
You can physically see Africa
328
00:24:29,045 --> 00:24:33,846
manifest itself in
the instruments and the music,
329
00:24:33,916 --> 00:24:37,784
in the personality of people.
330
00:24:37,854 --> 00:24:40,448
[Spanish]
331
00:24:40,523 --> 00:24:42,821
[laughs]
332
00:25:08,751 --> 00:25:11,515
[rattling]
333
00:25:51,360 --> 00:25:55,456
[singing]
334
00:26:48,384 --> 00:26:51,376
[laughing]
335
00:26:53,422 --> 00:26:56,914
BEN: After being in Havana
for a few days,
336
00:26:56,993 --> 00:26:58,858
this young trombone player,
Yohandri,
337
00:26:58,928 --> 00:27:01,328
started coming by.
338
00:27:01,397 --> 00:27:04,924
We all felt an instant
connection to Yohandri.
339
00:27:05,001 --> 00:27:09,131
He started telling us about
the traditions he grew up with.
340
00:27:09,205 --> 00:27:14,802
[Spanish]
341
00:27:22,618 --> 00:27:27,715
BEN: Spirituality and faith are
embedded in the music of Cuba.
342
00:27:46,042 --> 00:27:47,873
Yohandri said something
very interesting
343
00:27:47,944 --> 00:27:52,005
that we all could relate to.
344
00:27:52,081 --> 00:27:56,643
Music is a way for us
to connect with our past
345
00:27:56,719 --> 00:28:00,086
and to give our ancestors
a voice.
346
00:28:02,725 --> 00:28:04,886
I've been on the stage,
347
00:28:04,961 --> 00:28:09,193
and I felt the presence
of my father, my teachers,
348
00:28:09,265 --> 00:28:11,460
the ones who stood
in those shoes before me.
349
00:28:12,969 --> 00:28:15,995
I've felt them guiding me.
350
00:28:16,072 --> 00:28:20,736
##
351
00:28:44,967 --> 00:28:49,802
BEN: Those moments
when you are connected
352
00:28:49,872 --> 00:28:52,102
in this spiritual way
353
00:28:52,174 --> 00:28:55,701
to your history
and to your past,
354
00:28:55,778 --> 00:28:59,111
are this reminder
of what you will be someday.
355
00:28:59,181 --> 00:29:02,912
##
356
00:29:02,985 --> 00:29:07,422
We celebrate with music.
We mourn with music.
357
00:29:07,490 --> 00:29:11,586
The music of New Orleans is
respected all around the world.
358
00:29:11,661 --> 00:29:14,892
These are some of
my musical heroes:
359
00:29:14,964 --> 00:29:16,898
Paul Barbarin on drums,
360
00:29:16,966 --> 00:29:20,493
my all-time favorite trombonist,
Frog Joseph,
361
00:29:20,569 --> 00:29:22,833
playing trombone there,
362
00:29:22,905 --> 00:29:24,805
the great Willie Humphrey,
363
00:29:24,874 --> 00:29:29,311
and that's my great-uncle,
Lester Santiago, right there.
364
00:29:29,378 --> 00:29:35,339
This is a live recording
of Lester Santiago's funeral,
365
00:29:35,418 --> 00:29:37,443
and honored so much
by so many.
366
00:29:37,520 --> 00:29:39,488
This is a great tribute to him.
367
00:29:39,555 --> 00:29:42,456
##
368
00:29:42,525 --> 00:29:46,154
BEN: "Presentation"
means so much more than
369
00:29:46,228 --> 00:29:48,321
taking a historical item
370
00:29:48,397 --> 00:29:51,992
and putting it on a shelf.
371
00:29:52,068 --> 00:29:55,799
ln Havana,
the leaders of Piquete Tipico,
372
00:29:55,871 --> 00:29:58,601
they make pilgrimages
to the national archives,
373
00:29:58,674 --> 00:30:01,871
and they copy by hand,
note for note,
374
00:30:01,944 --> 00:30:04,037
these old compositions,
375
00:30:04,113 --> 00:30:06,274
and they bring them home
for their band to perform
376
00:30:06,349 --> 00:30:07,646
and their students to learn.
377
00:30:09,118 --> 00:30:11,746
[Spanish]
378
00:30:23,366 --> 00:30:28,497
##
379
00:30:51,761 --> 00:30:53,285
[Spanish]
380
00:30:57,733 --> 00:30:59,701
- Okay.
- Hola.
381
00:31:01,470 --> 00:31:04,530
MARK: How long has the group
been together?
382
00:31:04,607 --> 00:31:06,097
54 years.
383
00:31:06,175 --> 00:31:08,075
- 54 years.
- Yes.
384
00:31:08,144 --> 00:31:10,442
[SPANISH]
385
00:31:24,627 --> 00:31:27,653
MARK: Presentation Hall Band has
been around for over 50 years.
386
00:31:29,765 --> 00:31:31,426
##
387
00:31:42,044 --> 00:31:47,277
##
388
00:31:56,358 --> 00:31:57,416
Bravo.
389
00:31:57,493 --> 00:32:00,929
##
390
00:32:18,681 --> 00:32:22,014
MARK: The spirit of the music
is so similar,
391
00:32:22,084 --> 00:32:25,281
so we werejust ableto
go in there and fall right in,
392
00:32:25,354 --> 00:32:27,822
and they were so welcoming
just like we are in New Orleans.
393
00:32:27,890 --> 00:32:29,824
We welcome people
to come in andjam
394
00:32:29,892 --> 00:32:31,484
and have fun playing music
395
00:32:31,560 --> 00:32:33,619
'cause that's what our music
is all about.
396
00:32:33,696 --> 00:32:37,564
[laughter]
397
00:32:41,003 --> 00:32:42,265
REPORTER: By his own account,
398
00:32:42,338 --> 00:32:44,533
Allan Jaffe istoo young,
too white.
399
00:32:44,607 --> 00:32:48,008
But it was his idea in 1961 to
open up a club in New Orleans.
400
00:32:48,077 --> 00:32:50,705
He called it
"Presentation Hall."
401
00:32:50,779 --> 00:32:52,679
I really thought that
what someone has to do is...
402
00:32:52,748 --> 00:32:56,013
have a place where musicians
could play and people would come
403
00:32:56,085 --> 00:32:58,019
because the music was
strong enough to save itself.
404
00:32:58,087 --> 00:33:00,681
The rest is,
as they say, history,
405
00:33:00,756 --> 00:33:04,214
or in this case,
living history.
406
00:33:07,062 --> 00:33:11,226
Clint embodies all of
what it means to be an artist
407
00:33:11,300 --> 00:33:13,200
in New Orleans.
408
00:33:13,269 --> 00:33:18,832
He's able to take the entire
history of New Orleans music,
409
00:33:21,977 --> 00:33:27,677
and out comes this
incredibly beautiful sound.
410
00:33:29,151 --> 00:33:34,680
## [Chinese]
411
00:33:34,757 --> 00:33:37,317
Oh, just about everything
to New Orleans,
412
00:33:37,393 --> 00:33:39,088
on an artistic level,
413
00:33:39,161 --> 00:33:41,425
it's so inspiring to me.
414
00:33:43,566 --> 00:33:45,659
The soundscapes.
415
00:33:45,734 --> 00:33:49,602
The calliope coming off of the
river this afternoon isjust--
416
00:33:49,672 --> 00:33:52,903
how it interacts with
the fire truck going by,
417
00:33:52,975 --> 00:33:54,442
and the horse and buggies
418
00:33:54,510 --> 00:33:56,102
cutting the rhythm
with their hooves,
419
00:33:56,178 --> 00:33:57,907
that's all music.
420
00:33:57,980 --> 00:33:59,914
[whirring]
421
00:34:02,618 --> 00:34:05,052
[Spanish]
422
00:34:15,598 --> 00:34:16,895
[horn honking]
423
00:34:29,345 --> 00:34:31,643
## [Spanish]
424
00:34:34,817 --> 00:34:36,808
- Hey!
- [horn honks]
425
00:34:38,487 --> 00:34:40,955
[rooster crows]
426
00:34:41,023 --> 00:34:43,048
[horns honking]
427
00:34:46,996 --> 00:34:48,987
BEN: Daily life in Cuba
428
00:34:49,064 --> 00:34:53,091
comes with a tremendous amount
of struggle and obstacles.
429
00:34:53,168 --> 00:34:56,399
In spite of
all of these hardships,
430
00:34:56,472 --> 00:34:59,999
music has brought so much joy
to so many people.
431
00:35:00,075 --> 00:35:04,603
It's a country that
continues to give
432
00:35:04,680 --> 00:35:06,272
this beautiful gift of music,
433
00:35:06,348 --> 00:35:11,115
## [flute]
434
00:35:17,393 --> 00:35:20,362
[Spanish]
435
00:35:20,429 --> 00:35:23,830
##
436
00:35:50,359 --> 00:35:51,986
[laughs]
437
00:35:52,061 --> 00:35:53,653
##
438
00:35:53,729 --> 00:35:55,856
BEN: It was incredible
to see musicians
439
00:35:55,931 --> 00:35:58,991
who had to share instruments
with one another
440
00:35:59,068 --> 00:36:03,505
or had to catch a bus
to another part of the city
441
00:36:03,572 --> 00:36:06,336
so that they could
practice on a piano,
442
00:36:06,408 --> 00:36:11,402
or someone whose family
gives up basic human needs
443
00:36:11,480 --> 00:36:13,846
so that they can
purchase an instrument.
444
00:36:13,916 --> 00:36:18,046
These are incredible
expressions of passion.
445
00:36:18,120 --> 00:36:22,318
And that's a powerful statement.
446
00:36:22,391 --> 00:36:24,382
That's a very powerful
statement.
447
00:36:28,997 --> 00:36:30,692
GREG: All these instruments
448
00:36:30,766 --> 00:36:33,997
are going to
the Amadeo Roldan Middle School
449
00:36:34,069 --> 00:36:36,060
outside of Central Havana,
450
00:36:36,138 --> 00:36:40,575
and we're working with a group
called "Horns to Havana"
451
00:36:40,642 --> 00:36:43,076
that has been doing
instrument drives
452
00:36:43,145 --> 00:36:45,613
for the last,
I think, ten years.
453
00:36:45,681 --> 00:36:47,581
Can you guys get that?
454
00:36:47,649 --> 00:36:53,246
[rhythmic clapping]
455
00:37:06,435 --> 00:37:07,402
Hey!
456
00:37:10,939 --> 00:37:11,906
Hey!
457
00:37:15,344 --> 00:37:16,276
Hey!
458
00:37:16,345 --> 00:37:18,108
Whoo!
459
00:37:21,683 --> 00:37:24,277
BEN: They have such
a deep appreciation
460
00:37:24,353 --> 00:37:26,787
for their percussion tradition,
their dance tradition,
461
00:37:26,855 --> 00:37:28,652
their singing tradition.
462
00:37:28,724 --> 00:37:31,158
lt inspired usto find a way
463
00:37:31,226 --> 00:37:34,059
to introduce this into
our own school system.
464
00:37:34,129 --> 00:37:37,565
[buzzing]
465
00:37:37,633 --> 00:37:41,091
[continues buzzing]
466
00:37:41,170 --> 00:37:46,005
[Spanish]
467
00:37:46,074 --> 00:37:48,440
I've been playing the trumpet
the way I play it all my life.
468
00:37:48,510 --> 00:37:51,968
I've never heard a sound
like that from buzzing.
469
00:37:52,047 --> 00:37:54,174
I want to get that technique
under my belt.
470
00:37:54,249 --> 00:37:56,308
It's really impressive.
471
00:37:59,721 --> 00:38:02,451
We worked for one entire year
to raise the funds
472
00:38:02,524 --> 00:38:05,186
to bring the
Presentation Hall Band to Cuba,
473
00:38:05,260 --> 00:38:07,490
but we've really been
working a lifetime.
474
00:38:07,563 --> 00:38:09,292
On behalf of Preservation Hall,
475
00:38:09,364 --> 00:38:12,527
on behalf of
the city of New Orleans,
476
00:38:12,601 --> 00:38:14,967
we'd love to present you
with these instruments,
477
00:38:15,037 --> 00:38:17,301
and we know that they
will be in good hands.
478
00:38:17,372 --> 00:38:20,000
[Spanish]
479
00:38:26,748 --> 00:38:30,809
BEN: Mark and I went to a school
just like this in New Orleans.
480
00:38:30,886 --> 00:38:32,911
We see ourselves
in each one of them.
481
00:38:34,256 --> 00:38:35,484
Beautiful.
482
00:38:36,758 --> 00:38:38,988
BEN: It's beautiful to see
483
00:38:39,061 --> 00:38:43,464
how, in Cuba,
artists are revered.
484
00:38:43,532 --> 00:38:46,797
Artists are
champions of culture...
485
00:38:46,869 --> 00:38:48,564
##
486
00:38:48,637 --> 00:38:52,835
whether it's a paintbrush
or words on a paper
487
00:38:52,908 --> 00:38:55,741
or a musical instrument
in their hands.
488
00:38:55,811 --> 00:38:58,746
And we have this
responsibility as artists
489
00:38:58,814 --> 00:39:00,714
to make things whole.
490
00:39:00,782 --> 00:39:04,912
## [serene]
491
00:39:10,492 --> 00:39:14,121
[Spanish]
492
00:40:38,480 --> 00:40:41,608
[applause]
493
00:40:41,683 --> 00:40:48,111
##
494
00:40:48,190 --> 00:40:49,987
[applause]
495
00:40:51,493 --> 00:40:53,222
Everybody, get up!
496
00:40:55,597 --> 00:40:56,655
Everybody, get up!
497
00:40:58,166 --> 00:41:00,964
##
498
00:43:10,499 --> 00:43:13,468
I'm happy to be able to see
those sort of people
499
00:43:13,535 --> 00:43:15,059
get to hear
a New Orleans ban loud.
500
00:43:15,137 --> 00:43:16,297
That's the way it should be.
501
00:43:16,371 --> 00:43:19,431
[applause]
502
00:43:27,415 --> 00:43:31,249
BEN: After being in Havana
for a few days,
503
00:43:31,319 --> 00:43:33,583
we could feel
we werejust beginning
504
00:43:33,655 --> 00:43:35,020
to scratch the surface.
505
00:43:35,090 --> 00:43:38,992
[Spanish]
506
00:43:39,060 --> 00:43:42,291
Musicians kept telling us
about this mythical place,
507
00:43:42,364 --> 00:43:43,831
Santiago de Cuba.
508
00:43:43,899 --> 00:43:45,594
Problem is that
Santiago de Cuba
509
00:43:45,667 --> 00:43:47,658
is another country
in the same country.
510
00:43:47,736 --> 00:43:50,830
The kind of musicthey do there
in Santiago de Cuba
511
00:43:50,906 --> 00:43:53,841
is completely different,
but it's amazing.
512
00:43:53,909 --> 00:43:55,638
I love that music.
513
00:43:55,710 --> 00:43:58,270
BEN: The more we heard,
the more we realized
514
00:43:58,346 --> 00:44:02,510
the musical road
was leading us to Santiago.
515
00:44:02,584 --> 00:44:04,211
GREG: 19 hours on a bus,
516
00:44:04,286 --> 00:44:07,221
across a mountain range,
one-lane bridges.
517
00:44:07,289 --> 00:44:11,316
The cholera reports really
has me a little bit nervous.
518
00:44:11,393 --> 00:44:15,955
BEN: It wasn't until
we were in Cuba
519
00:44:16,031 --> 00:44:19,831
that I fully understood
this must have been like
520
00:44:19,901 --> 00:44:25,806
thejourney my parents took
to understand New Orleans.
521
00:44:25,874 --> 00:44:29,469
RONELL: Seems like the closer
we were getting to Santiago,
522
00:44:29,544 --> 00:44:31,603
man, you couldjust feel
something in the air.
523
00:44:33,448 --> 00:44:36,849
BEN: lfeel something
very familiar here.
524
00:44:36,918 --> 00:44:39,910
The presence
of something very old.
525
00:44:41,723 --> 00:44:44,487
WALTER: I'm hearing so much
about the African culture
526
00:44:44,559 --> 00:44:46,527
and knowing that's where
the essence of it is.
527
00:44:48,597 --> 00:44:52,590
I can't wait to go see what's
going on over here in Santiago.
528
00:44:52,667 --> 00:44:52,734
## [guitar]
529
00:44:52,734 --> 00:44:55,703
## [guitar]
530
00:45:11,186 --> 00:45:15,589
## [Spanish]
531
00:45:45,353 --> 00:45:47,981
When we arrived in Santiago,
532
00:45:48,056 --> 00:45:51,253
immediately,
you sense that the conga
533
00:45:51,326 --> 00:45:54,159
was the soul of Santiago.
534
00:45:54,229 --> 00:45:57,130
The conga tradition
is very similar
535
00:45:57,198 --> 00:45:59,496
to our second-line tradition
in New Orleans.
536
00:45:59,567 --> 00:46:01,296
As soon as the conga
comes out,
537
00:46:01,369 --> 00:46:04,429
the whole neighborhood
comes out.
538
00:46:04,506 --> 00:46:09,102
Each neighborhood
has a conga organization.
539
00:46:10,545 --> 00:46:13,343
The most well-known
is San Augustln.
540
00:46:15,884 --> 00:46:16,908
[whistles]
541
00:46:16,985 --> 00:46:19,283
[rattling]
542
00:46:23,692 --> 00:46:26,525
##
543
00:46:55,857 --> 00:47:01,386
## [Spanish]
544
00:47:35,597 --> 00:47:36,586
Whoo!
545
00:47:44,973 --> 00:47:49,808
##
546
00:49:11,726 --> 00:49:13,523
Oh, man, that was beautiful.
547
00:49:13,595 --> 00:49:16,621
This what I come to Cuba for.
Whoo!
548
00:49:16,698 --> 00:49:20,134
##
549
00:49:27,075 --> 00:49:29,202
##
550
00:49:29,277 --> 00:49:33,680
[Spanish]
551
00:49:37,719 --> 00:49:41,780
BEN: Meeting Almenares, for me,
was like meaning Stradivarius.
552
00:49:41,856 --> 00:49:47,226
He's one of the most important
luthiers in Cuba.
553
00:49:47,295 --> 00:49:48,819
[laughing]
554
00:49:48,897 --> 00:49:51,923
[Spanish]
555
00:49:54,936 --> 00:49:59,430
His genius is matched
only by his humility.
556
00:50:22,297 --> 00:50:25,528
You could see he's lived
a difficult,
557
00:50:25,600 --> 00:50:29,058
a very hard,
butjoyful life.
558
00:50:31,472 --> 00:50:34,498
When my parents came
to New Orleans in the 1960s,
559
00:50:34,576 --> 00:50:38,068
they befriended many of these
forgotten, older jazz pioneers
560
00:50:38,146 --> 00:50:40,580
that we're living in poverty.
561
00:50:42,350 --> 00:50:47,344
And like them, you can feel
that same joy Almenares receives
562
00:50:47,422 --> 00:50:49,549
from making music.
563
00:50:51,192 --> 00:50:53,126
lt radiates.
564
00:50:53,194 --> 00:50:54,422
lt inspires.
565
00:51:09,978 --> 00:51:12,003
##
566
00:52:33,094 --> 00:52:35,358
- The greatestjoy in my life...
- Daddy.
567
00:52:35,430 --> 00:52:39,298
is | get to raise my child
in this tradition,
568
00:52:39,367 --> 00:52:41,062
the way I was raised.
569
00:52:41,135 --> 00:52:45,902
It's important to have
the respect for our elders,
570
00:52:45,973 --> 00:52:48,134
and the respect
for our traditions,
571
00:52:48,209 --> 00:52:50,700
and the importance of community.
572
00:52:50,778 --> 00:52:52,336
She'll have those values
573
00:52:52,413 --> 00:52:54,813
no matter what she chooses
to do in life.
574
00:52:54,882 --> 00:52:57,476
She'll carry those with her
everywhere she goes.
575
00:52:57,552 --> 00:53:00,146
It'll be a part of her
the way it's a part of me,
576
00:53:00,221 --> 00:53:04,590
and the way it's been
a part of my father's history.
577
00:53:06,728 --> 00:53:08,719
[Spanish]
578
00:53:40,661 --> 00:53:44,324
## [Spanish]
579
00:54:39,520 --> 00:54:42,353
The rum comes out,
the party starts.
580
00:54:42,423 --> 00:54:43,754
[chuckles]
581
00:54:43,825 --> 00:54:45,793
I mean, rinse and repeat.
582
00:54:45,860 --> 00:54:48,294
##
583
00:54:48,362 --> 00:54:50,296
lfeel like I should've been
training for this better.
584
00:54:50,364 --> 00:54:52,764
lt's unbelievable.
585
00:54:52,834 --> 00:54:56,326
RONELL: I've only seen that in
one other place: New Orleans.
586
00:54:56,404 --> 00:54:59,373
[laughing]
587
00:54:59,440 --> 00:55:01,032
It's hard not to like Ronell,
588
00:55:01,108 --> 00:55:03,702
so he wins people over
everywhere he goes.
589
00:55:03,778 --> 00:55:05,939
Lots of times
at Preservation Hall,
590
00:55:06,013 --> 00:55:10,313
l have to fight for him
amongst many women.
591
00:55:10,384 --> 00:55:13,842
They try to sit on his lap,
and I'll come sit.
592
00:55:13,921 --> 00:55:16,981
But that's when I know
how much he loves me
593
00:55:17,058 --> 00:55:19,959
'cause he'll say,
"You have to ask my wife."
594
00:55:20,027 --> 00:55:22,621
RONELL: Yeah, get permission
from my wife. That's right.
595
00:55:22,697 --> 00:55:27,031
BEN: Ronell and his whole family
are all musicians.
596
00:55:27,101 --> 00:55:30,628
His great-uncle was
Joseph Butler,
597
00:55:30,705 --> 00:55:32,900
who was one of the first
bass players
598
00:55:32,974 --> 00:55:35,534
to play at Preservation Hall.
599
00:55:35,610 --> 00:55:36,975
Ronell and his brother,
600
00:55:37,044 --> 00:55:38,568
they had a band
when he was in high school
601
00:55:38,646 --> 00:55:40,204
called the Coolbone Brass Band
602
00:55:40,281 --> 00:55:42,374
that had a record contract.
603
00:55:42,450 --> 00:55:46,147
And Ronell was 16 years old
and traveling around the world.
604
00:55:46,220 --> 00:55:48,882
Oh, man, this hat.
In New Orleans brass bands,
605
00:55:48,956 --> 00:55:51,186
we have a wonderful tradition
of wearing--
606
00:55:51,259 --> 00:55:54,387
We call them parade caps,
but they're brass band hats.
607
00:55:54,462 --> 00:55:56,259
And the older guys,
608
00:55:56,330 --> 00:55:58,662
they don't do it
as much anymore these days,
609
00:55:58,733 --> 00:56:01,201
but the older
brass band musicians
610
00:56:01,269 --> 00:56:04,705
to have their hats
loaded up with pins all over.
611
00:56:04,772 --> 00:56:07,036
And as you can see
I even started going on top
612
00:56:07,108 --> 00:56:08,837
'cause I'm running
out of space.
613
00:56:08,910 --> 00:56:12,937
Here's a pin. This one's
from somewhere in France.
614
00:56:13,014 --> 00:56:16,575
Barcelona.
The Umbria Festival in Italy.
615
00:56:16,651 --> 00:56:18,710
I definitely gotta
get one from Cuba.
616
00:56:18,786 --> 00:56:20,048
That's gonna set it off.
617
00:56:21,989 --> 00:56:25,083
When the tuba came out,
everybody lit up.
618
00:56:25,159 --> 00:56:26,251
For sure.
619
00:56:26,327 --> 00:56:29,262
##
620
00:56:33,868 --> 00:56:35,961
These little kidsjust tube!
621
00:56:36,037 --> 00:56:37,061
Tubin' the tuba!
622
00:56:37,138 --> 00:56:38,469
##
623
00:56:38,539 --> 00:56:39,801
I wanna try! I wanna try!
624
00:56:39,874 --> 00:56:41,637
[Spanish]
625
00:56:42,843 --> 00:56:44,435
RONELL: Oh, it was so funny.
626
00:56:44,512 --> 00:56:46,537
It was an amazing moment.
627
00:56:46,614 --> 00:56:48,377
##
628
00:56:48,449 --> 00:56:49,643
Big smiles!
629
00:56:49,717 --> 00:56:51,048
[laughter]
630
00:56:51,118 --> 00:56:55,919
##
631
00:56:58,359 --> 00:57:01,157
Their first time ever trying
those instruments:
632
00:57:01,228 --> 00:57:05,221
the tuba, the trombone,
the saxophone.
633
00:57:05,299 --> 00:57:07,096
[laughter]
634
00:57:07,168 --> 00:57:10,001
- Yeah, baby!
- I've seen everything.
635
00:57:10,071 --> 00:57:12,266
RONELL: Then the guys came out
and picked up these drums,
636
00:57:12,340 --> 00:57:15,332
and the next day, you know,
we got a little beat going.
637
00:57:15,409 --> 00:57:19,778
##
638
00:57:19,847 --> 00:57:24,511
Really, it was our American jazz
mixed in with their Cuban style.
639
00:57:24,585 --> 00:57:28,021
##
640
00:57:31,092 --> 00:57:34,619
## [piano]
641
00:57:39,166 --> 00:57:41,634
##
642
00:57:41,702 --> 00:57:44,102
# Keep it, keep it
Keep your #
643
00:57:44,171 --> 00:57:47,299
# Keep your head up high #
644
00:57:50,111 --> 00:57:52,477
##
645
00:57:52,546 --> 00:57:55,242
##
646
00:58:04,792 --> 00:58:07,158
BEN: ln Santiago, we experienced
647
00:58:07,228 --> 00:58:12,165
this whole magical
spectrum of music.
648
00:58:12,233 --> 00:58:16,363
This one gigantic root
has given birth
649
00:58:16,437 --> 00:58:22,171
to all of these musical
traditions and masters.
650
00:58:22,243 --> 00:58:24,575
We learned about
a legendary percussionist,
651
00:58:24,645 --> 00:58:25,839
Tata Guines.
652
00:58:25,913 --> 00:58:26,047
[drumming]
653
00:58:26,047 --> 00:58:27,844
[drumming]
654
00:58:29,116 --> 00:58:34,144
##
655
00:58:34,221 --> 00:58:36,849
He had spent some time
in New York,
656
00:58:36,924 --> 00:58:41,258
performing with Dizzy Gillespie
and so forth,
657
00:58:41,328 --> 00:58:46,163
but he never felt at home
in the US.
658
00:58:46,233 --> 00:58:50,397
and felt sort of this
institutional racism,
659
00:58:50,471 --> 00:58:53,133
and he went back to Cuba.
660
00:58:55,509 --> 00:58:57,602
When Tata died,
661
00:58:57,678 --> 00:59:00,408
he left behind
a musical legacy
662
00:59:00,481 --> 00:59:04,383
that will live on
for generations.
663
00:59:04,452 --> 00:59:08,855
And today his house
is a school,
664
00:59:08,923 --> 00:59:10,754
where people gather
and are taught
665
00:59:10,825 --> 00:59:13,123
this incredible
percussion tradition.
666
00:59:13,194 --> 00:59:16,561
And his grandson is
the director of this place.
667
00:59:17,932 --> 00:59:23,962
[Spanish]
668
01:00:03,644 --> 01:00:06,408
Tata Guines
was a spiritual person.
669
01:00:06,480 --> 01:00:09,347
He was very religious
and devout.
670
01:00:09,416 --> 01:00:11,941
The music and their percussion
671
01:00:12,019 --> 01:00:17,184
was their connection
to a higher being.
672
01:00:17,258 --> 01:00:22,890
And that's how Walter grew up.
673
01:00:24,665 --> 01:00:28,192
My dad, who lived in the house
with me, was a musician.
674
01:00:28,269 --> 01:00:32,797
My mom was a singer,
so! always had music.
675
01:00:32,873 --> 01:00:34,932
| always had music around me
all thetime,
676
01:00:35,009 --> 01:00:38,604
but these Mardi Gras lndians
that lived around the corner,
677
01:00:38,679 --> 01:00:43,048
that had this all this
African rhythm going, man,
678
01:00:43,117 --> 01:00:44,709
all these syncopations.
679
01:00:44,785 --> 01:00:46,810
And I heard the chanting
going on.
680
01:00:46,887 --> 01:00:51,221
[chanting]
681
01:00:51,292 --> 01:00:53,726
Once again,
it was them lndians, you know?
682
01:00:53,794 --> 01:00:56,388
Big Chief Rudy,
Spy Boy Tim.
683
01:00:56,463 --> 01:00:58,988
Yes, indeed.
684
01:00:59,066 --> 01:01:00,624
In the same beautiful
neighborhood
685
01:01:00,701 --> 01:01:02,134
that l was raised in,
686
01:01:02,203 --> 01:01:06,230
we wound up being hit
with a crack epidemic,
687
01:01:06,307 --> 01:01:08,639
and I kinda fell in
that wreck as well,
688
01:01:08,709 --> 01:01:11,803
till I wound up
landing a sentence.
689
01:01:11,879 --> 01:01:14,177
I wound up doing four years.
690
01:01:14,248 --> 01:01:17,149
In that prison gym,
they had a set of drums.
691
01:01:17,218 --> 01:01:19,209
That was the only moment I was
able to escape from prison,
692
01:01:19,286 --> 01:01:21,254
when I got on those drums.
693
01:01:21,322 --> 01:01:24,189
I often laid on my bunk,
looking at the ceiling,
694
01:01:24,258 --> 01:01:26,920
imagining myself
playing on stage.
695
01:01:26,994 --> 01:01:29,019
I got out of prison,
and I kept clean.
696
01:01:30,464 --> 01:01:32,989
Drums pretty much
saved my life, man.
697
01:01:33,067 --> 01:01:35,228
Yeah, drums,
drums saved my life.
698
01:01:40,641 --> 01:01:42,268
[clucking]
699
01:01:55,923 --> 01:01:59,484
[Spanish]
700
01:02:10,304 --> 01:02:12,363
I remember
something like that one
701
01:02:12,439 --> 01:02:13,736
being in my grandmother's house.
702
01:02:13,807 --> 01:02:16,469
I don't--
I'm not sure what it is
703
01:03:55,075 --> 01:03:59,444
#1? [African]
704
01:04:41,955 --> 01:04:43,889
Africa.
705
01:05:32,473 --> 01:05:33,872
Wow.
706
01:05:45,686 --> 01:05:47,654
Thank you for sharing that
with me, bro.
707
01:05:52,526 --> 01:05:53,823
Yeah, brother.
708
01:05:53,894 --> 01:05:56,522
[sobbing]
709
01:06:20,521 --> 01:06:23,319
#1? [African]
710
01:06:35,736 --> 01:06:39,365
The longer we've been here,
and the more people we've met,
711
01:06:39,439 --> 01:06:43,671
it becomes
more apparent to us...
712
01:06:43,744 --> 01:06:45,041
this is African.
713
01:06:45,112 --> 01:06:47,080
[singing continues]
714
01:06:47,147 --> 01:06:51,208
The same Africans that
were sold into slavery.
715
01:06:51,285 --> 01:06:54,049
You know, that's something
that's important.
716
01:06:54,121 --> 01:06:55,986
We have to acknowledge that
this is part of who we are,
717
01:06:56,056 --> 01:06:59,150
and this is part of our history.
718
01:06:59,226 --> 01:07:01,387
There is something beautiful
that emerged from it,
719
01:07:01,461 --> 01:07:05,830
and that beautiful thing
was practiced in New Orleans
720
01:07:05,899 --> 01:07:08,026
for hundreds of years
in Congo Square.
721
01:07:10,003 --> 01:07:12,062
And people of color
were allowed to congregate
722
01:07:12,139 --> 01:07:14,573
and were allowed to practice
723
01:07:14,641 --> 01:07:18,543
religious traditions,
musical traditions
724
01:07:18,612 --> 01:07:19,977
blocksfrom Preservation Hall.
725
01:07:21,315 --> 01:07:23,306
That's the root ofjazz.
726
01:07:24,685 --> 01:07:27,381
New Orleansjazz
is a very special music.
727
01:07:27,454 --> 01:07:30,423
It's the music of the people
of New Orleans.
728
01:07:30,490 --> 01:07:33,891
It was created here
to serve their needs,
729
01:07:33,961 --> 01:07:35,553
their very special needs.
730
01:07:35,629 --> 01:07:38,063
A song that can be played
at church in the morning,
731
01:07:38,131 --> 01:07:40,565
for people to pray to,
732
01:07:40,634 --> 01:07:42,625
it can be used at afuneral
for people to be sad,
733
01:07:42,703 --> 01:07:44,967
or it can be used
coming home from a funeral
734
01:07:45,038 --> 01:07:47,973
for them to rejoice to.
735
01:07:52,346 --> 01:07:54,405
There we go.
736
01:07:54,481 --> 01:07:56,244
We're gonna head to Cienfuegos
737
01:07:56,316 --> 01:08:00,912
and meet up with the rest
of the band for our last show.
738
01:08:00,988 --> 01:08:04,719
Cienfuegos was founded by
families from Louisiana.
739
01:08:04,791 --> 01:08:07,157
I believe they were
from New Orleans.
740
01:08:07,227 --> 01:08:09,957
Yeah, I'm not looking forward
to the ride.
741
01:08:10,030 --> 01:08:12,191
Bus ride might be
a little rough.
742
01:08:13,734 --> 01:08:15,497
- But, um...
- But totally worth it.
743
01:08:15,569 --> 01:08:20,097
## [Spanish]
744
01:08:54,107 --> 01:08:55,938
After the Louisiana Purchase,
745
01:08:56,009 --> 01:08:57,977
people from New Orleans
who were disaffected,
746
01:08:58,045 --> 01:08:59,478
decided to move south,
747
01:08:59,546 --> 01:09:01,980
and they found
this beautiful deepwater bay,
748
01:09:02,049 --> 01:09:03,607
which they named "Cienfuegos."
749
01:09:03,684 --> 01:09:07,381
Cienfuegos was
a stronghold for Fidel.
750
01:09:07,454 --> 01:09:10,218
Bautista's people
shot up the city.
751
01:09:10,290 --> 01:09:13,157
And I remember walking
with my mom, holding her hand
752
01:09:13,226 --> 01:09:16,195
and looking at the bullet holes
at the Terry Theater.
753
01:09:17,964 --> 01:09:19,522
ADOLFO: When I was a kid,
754
01:09:19,599 --> 01:09:22,329
my mother always talked to me
about the Teatro Terry.
755
01:09:22,402 --> 01:09:25,394
She saw Enrico Caruso there
in 1920.
756
01:09:25,472 --> 01:09:28,305
##
757
01:09:28,375 --> 01:09:33,403
## [Enrico Caruso]
758
01:09:33,480 --> 01:09:35,038
ADOLFO: It's all
made out of wood.
759
01:09:35,115 --> 01:09:36,412
When there's a performance
going on,
760
01:09:36,483 --> 01:09:38,041
it's like being
inside of a guitar.
761
01:09:38,118 --> 01:09:40,177
It's like being inside
an actual instrument.
762
01:09:40,253 --> 01:09:45,156
## [Caruso]
763
01:09:45,225 --> 01:09:47,159
ADOLFO: It's got a water feature
764
01:09:47,227 --> 01:09:49,195
that's used
for tuning the theater.
765
01:09:49,262 --> 01:09:51,093
There's a pool
under the stage.
766
01:09:51,164 --> 01:09:53,098
You can fill it or empty it,
767
01:09:53,166 --> 01:09:55,760
depending on the music
that's gonna be played there.
768
01:09:55,836 --> 01:09:58,031
This theater means
a lot to me personally,
769
01:09:58,105 --> 01:10:00,073
and I'm so happy to have been
able to bring Presentation Hall
770
01:10:00,140 --> 01:10:01,767
to play here.
771
01:10:01,842 --> 01:10:05,710
##
772
01:10:05,779 --> 01:10:08,111
- Man!
- Wow!
773
01:10:08,181 --> 01:10:11,116
BEN: When we were in Santiago,
we met some wonderful people
774
01:10:11,184 --> 01:10:13,209
who are presenting
a tradition there,
775
01:10:13,286 --> 01:10:14,685
Tumba Francesa.
776
01:10:14,755 --> 01:10:17,121
And we began to play with them
on the streets.
777
01:10:17,190 --> 01:10:19,750
And it was as if,
from the heavens,
778
01:10:19,826 --> 01:10:22,556
a song came out of our horns.
779
01:10:29,636 --> 01:10:35,575
[applause continues]
780
01:10:37,544 --> 01:10:42,004
## [percussion]
781
01:10:59,299 --> 01:11:02,996
##
782
01:11:17,417 --> 01:11:21,820
## [Spanish]
783
01:11:27,160 --> 01:11:31,654
# Keep your head up high #
784
01:11:31,731 --> 01:11:36,327
# Keep your head up high #
785
01:11:36,403 --> 01:11:40,806
# Keep your head up high #
786
01:11:40,874 --> 01:11:44,037
# Keep your head up high #
787
01:12:53,013 --> 01:12:57,950
[applause]
788
01:13:08,028 --> 01:13:09,461
BEN: They caught a bus
all the way from Santiago
789
01:13:09,529 --> 01:13:11,724
to be here tonight with us.
790
01:13:11,798 --> 01:13:14,358
lt's unbelievable.
791
01:13:14,434 --> 01:13:17,403
We're just separated by
a body of water,
792
01:13:17,470 --> 01:13:20,928
but it's like we've known them
for several lifetimes already,
793
01:13:21,007 --> 01:13:22,406
you know?
794
01:13:22,475 --> 01:13:25,603
But we're all
from the same thing.
795
01:13:28,048 --> 01:13:32,075
We came here
on this musical journey,
796
01:13:32,152 --> 01:13:35,121
and we discovered a piece of us
797
01:13:35,188 --> 01:13:37,622
that's been missing
for over 60 years.
798
01:13:37,691 --> 01:13:41,422
## [saxophone]
799
01:14:26,406 --> 01:14:29,000
REPORTER: Allan Jaffe is the one
who brought the musicians
800
01:14:29,075 --> 01:14:32,101
and the idea of presenting
the music together
801
01:14:32,178 --> 01:14:35,375
in New Orleans
25 years ago.
802
01:14:35,448 --> 01:14:38,315
l was working in a department
store in Philadelphia,
803
01:14:38,385 --> 01:14:44,449
and I thought there had to be a
better life than that somewhere.
804
01:14:44,524 --> 01:14:47,516
| always enjoyed
New Orleansjazz.
805
01:14:47,594 --> 01:14:50,119
I thought the food down there
was something very special.
806
01:14:50,196 --> 01:14:52,187
I thought that any city
that had such good music
807
01:14:52,265 --> 01:14:55,462
and such good food
had to be a good place to live.
808
01:14:55,535 --> 01:14:58,368
##
809
01:14:58,438 --> 01:15:00,998
ALLAN: The music was a lot
harder to find and to listen to
810
01:15:01,074 --> 01:15:02,803
than I imagined.
811
01:15:02,876 --> 01:15:04,673
But eventually,
through a group of people,
812
01:15:04,744 --> 01:15:06,211
we got Preservation Hall
started,
813
01:15:06,279 --> 01:15:08,770
and now | get to hear it
every night.
814
01:15:10,750 --> 01:15:14,311
BEN: It's been
an incredible two weeks.
815
01:15:14,387 --> 01:15:18,881
We've made new friends.
Friends for life.
816
01:15:18,958 --> 01:15:20,721
And we want to say thank you
817
01:15:20,794 --> 01:15:24,093
and show our appreciation
the only way we really know how,
818
01:15:24,164 --> 01:15:25,654
and that's through music.
819
01:15:25,732 --> 01:15:27,666
And we're gonna do it
New Orleans-style.
820
01:15:27,734 --> 01:15:31,727
##
821
01:17:14,674 --> 01:17:16,699
[cheering]
822
01:17:16,776 --> 01:17:20,542
##
823
01:18:43,263 --> 01:18:47,290
[cheering]
824
01:18:52,005 --> 01:18:56,237
[distant singing]
825
01:18:56,309 --> 01:19:01,144
## [clarinet]
826
01:19:01,214 --> 01:19:02,909
BEN: One of the important things
we took away
827
01:19:02,982 --> 01:19:04,950
from our experience in Cuba
828
01:19:05,018 --> 01:19:09,455
was we've decided,
as a band,
829
01:19:09,522 --> 01:19:13,390
to grow with the world
around us,
830
01:19:13,459 --> 01:19:18,294
to grow from
the experiences we have,
831
01:19:18,364 --> 01:19:20,423
to grow from the people
that we meet,
832
01:19:20,500 --> 01:19:22,593
to grow from the knowledge
that we share,
833
01:19:22,669 --> 01:19:24,728
that we give,
and that we receive.
834
01:19:24,804 --> 01:19:28,103
Something I've learned
from Charlie Gabriel
835
01:19:28,174 --> 01:19:33,407
is that musical conversation
cancels out complication.
836
01:19:33,479 --> 01:19:37,745
You really sense that in Cuba
837
01:19:37,817 --> 01:19:43,187
it's important
to engage in a dialogue.
838
01:19:43,256 --> 01:19:45,747
You get more out of life
839
01:19:45,825 --> 01:19:48,259
when, at your core,
840
01:19:48,328 --> 01:19:53,857
you believe in the value
of building bridges.
841
01:19:53,933 --> 01:19:57,369
And it's something
we can all do.
842
01:19:57,437 --> 01:20:00,338
That's it.
That's the last one.
843
01:20:00,406 --> 01:20:04,843
There's an incredible parallel
in these two journeys--
844
01:20:04,911 --> 01:20:09,644
thejourney my parents
took to New Orleans in 1961,
845
01:20:09,716 --> 01:20:12,981
and thejourney the Presentation
Hall Band took to Cuba.
846
01:20:15,455 --> 01:20:18,219
My dad would be
very proud of us today.
847
01:20:18,291 --> 01:20:21,454
## [clarinet]
848
01:20:21,527 --> 01:20:24,621
##
849
01:20:24,697 --> 01:20:26,631
# Come with me #
850
01:20:26,699 --> 01:20:30,032
# To New Orleans #
851
01:20:30,103 --> 01:20:34,802
#I show you a great time #
852
01:20:34,874 --> 01:20:39,208
#All your dreams
will come true #
853
01:20:39,278 --> 01:20:40,711
# A-with me #
854
01:20:40,780 --> 01:20:44,511
# By your side, so #
855
01:20:44,584 --> 01:20:46,575
# Come with me #
856
01:20:46,652 --> 01:20:50,520
# To New Orleans #
857
01:20:50,590 --> 01:20:55,527
# What a city you will see #
858
01:20:55,595 --> 01:20:59,861
#All your dreams
will come true #
859
01:20:59,932 --> 01:21:04,266
# In New Orleans#
860
01:21:04,337 --> 01:21:08,398
##
861
01:21:10,109 --> 01:21:11,542
When you come back to Cuba,
862
01:21:11,611 --> 01:21:13,772
you'll need to teach her
how to dance.
863
01:21:13,846 --> 01:21:15,211
lwill, lwill.
864
01:21:15,281 --> 01:21:16,748
[laughs]
865
01:21:16,816 --> 01:21:22,652
##
866
01:21:26,325 --> 01:21:27,383
Come back.
867
01:21:29,996 --> 01:21:32,055
# Come with me #
868
01:21:32,131 --> 01:21:35,760
# To New Orleans #
869
01:21:35,835 --> 01:21:40,898
#I show you a great time #
870
01:21:40,973 --> 01:21:45,410
#All your dreams
will come true #
871
01:21:45,478 --> 01:21:47,275
# With me #
872
01:21:47,346 --> 01:21:50,713
# By your side #
873
01:21:50,783 --> 01:21:53,581
# So come with me #
874
01:21:53,653 --> 01:21:57,589
# To New Orleans #
875
01:21:57,657 --> 01:22:02,219
# What a city you will see #
876
01:22:02,295 --> 01:22:06,595
#All your dreams
will come true #
877
01:22:06,666 --> 01:22:11,660
# In New Orleans#
878
01:22:11,737 --> 01:22:14,365
Oh, yeah, you're right.
879
01:22:15,408 --> 01:22:16,932
[dog barking]
880
01:22:17,009 --> 01:22:19,307
## [tuba]
881
01:22:19,378 --> 01:22:20,811
##
882
01:22:27,386 --> 01:22:29,786
[laughter]
883
01:22:29,856 --> 01:22:32,017
[Spanish]
884
01:22:32,091 --> 01:22:33,115
Whew!
885
01:22:33,192 --> 01:22:35,251
##
886
01:22:35,328 --> 01:22:36,693
# Come on, keep your head up #
887
01:22:36,762 --> 01:22:38,389
# Come on, keep your head up #
888
01:22:39,765 --> 01:22:41,289
# Come on, keep your head up #
889
01:22:41,367 --> 01:22:42,925
# Come on, keep your head up #
890
01:22:43,002 --> 01:22:44,469
# Come on, come on #
891
01:22:44,537 --> 01:22:45,697
# Come on, keep your head up #
892
01:22:45,771 --> 01:22:48,365
# Come on, keep your head up #
893
01:22:48,441 --> 01:22:50,341
# Come on, keep your head up #
894
01:22:50,409 --> 01:22:55,437
#Come on
Keep your head up high #
895
01:22:55,515 --> 01:22:59,884
# Keep your head up high #
896
01:22:59,952 --> 01:23:04,321
# Keep your head up high #
897
01:23:04,390 --> 01:23:08,724
# Keep your head up high #
898
01:23:08,794 --> 01:23:13,197
# Keep your head up high #
899
01:23:13,266 --> 01:23:17,635
# Keep your head up high #
900
01:23:17,703 --> 01:23:22,037
# Keep your head up high #
901
01:23:22,108 --> 01:23:26,477
# Keep your head up high #
902
01:23:26,546 --> 01:23:31,415
##
64127
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