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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:11,272 --> 00:00:13,575 NARRATOR: On this episode of Life Below Zero, 2 00:00:13,642 --> 00:00:16,011 the future is uncertain as winter sets in. 3 00:00:16,078 --> 00:00:19,481 SUE: You know, Alaska's always gonna have the upper paw. Nature wins. 4 00:00:19,548 --> 00:00:22,517 NARRATOR: Sue tackles the threat of an unwelcomed visitor head on. 5 00:00:22,584 --> 00:00:25,553 SUE: Only a fool forces a situation where we all have guns. 6 00:00:25,620 --> 00:00:27,956 NARRATOR: It's tough sledding for Andy on the Yukon River. 7 00:00:28,023 --> 00:00:30,559 ANDY: Something's not right here. What the hell is going on? 8 00:00:30,626 --> 00:00:32,694 NARRATOR: Glenn chases the hunters of the Arctic. 9 00:00:32,761 --> 00:00:34,462 Wolves went right through here. 10 00:00:34,529 --> 00:00:37,599 NARRATOR: And the Hailstones brave the ice for native trade. 11 00:00:37,666 --> 00:00:39,167 AGNES: Dude, you can't go too close to me, 12 00:00:39,234 --> 00:00:40,369 you're gonna freak me out. 13 00:00:40,436 --> 00:00:41,670 (SHOUTS) What the fuck? 14 00:00:58,954 --> 00:01:01,089 I'm gonna go get a load of wood with the dogs. 15 00:01:01,156 --> 00:01:04,326 My woodpile over by my workshop 16 00:01:04,393 --> 00:01:06,161 is getting kind of low. 17 00:01:06,228 --> 00:01:09,063 Now, I've probably got enough for maybe two, maybe three days. 18 00:01:09,130 --> 00:01:12,834 So you never have enough wood when you're heating with wood. 19 00:01:12,901 --> 00:01:15,537 We'll take all of the older, fat dogs out today. 20 00:01:15,604 --> 00:01:19,006 Give them some exercise, take a relatively small team out 21 00:01:19,073 --> 00:01:20,175 and make them do some work. 22 00:01:20,242 --> 00:01:21,676 With these winds like this, 23 00:01:21,743 --> 00:01:24,046 it's probably gonna be a lot of glare ice out on the Ford Lake. 24 00:01:24,113 --> 00:01:25,781 It's a little bit dicey 25 00:01:25,848 --> 00:01:30,018 when you've got a sled full of heavy wood like that on that glare ice. 26 00:01:30,085 --> 00:01:32,254 NARRATOR: In winter, the frozen lakes and rivers 27 00:01:32,321 --> 00:01:33,755 that surround Andy and Kate's camp 28 00:01:33,822 --> 00:01:36,324 serve as highways to various resources. 29 00:01:36,391 --> 00:01:39,494 But travelling on ice is not without its dangers. 30 00:01:39,561 --> 00:01:41,262 ANDY: What kills you out on that glare ice 31 00:01:41,329 --> 00:01:42,998 is you start sliding sideways. 32 00:01:43,065 --> 00:01:46,067 It instantly wants to flip the whole sled over. 33 00:01:46,134 --> 00:01:48,770 You get thrown off the sled, you smack your head. 34 00:01:48,837 --> 00:01:51,606 It's just all around a bad day. 35 00:01:51,673 --> 00:01:54,276 Let's go harness some dogs up and go get some wood. 36 00:01:54,343 --> 00:01:56,178 Yeah, you're like a big old blimp, Alt. 37 00:01:56,245 --> 00:01:57,645 (BARKS) 38 00:01:57,712 --> 00:02:00,682 Let's go haul some wood and work some of this fat off. 39 00:02:00,749 --> 00:02:02,417 Going and getting loads of wood, 40 00:02:02,484 --> 00:02:04,619 the biggest challenge is on the way back. 41 00:02:04,686 --> 00:02:06,221 This little sled is small, 42 00:02:06,288 --> 00:02:09,691 but it's gonna have close to 500 pounds of birch wood in it. 43 00:02:09,758 --> 00:02:12,294 And once it starts sliding one way or another, 44 00:02:12,361 --> 00:02:13,762 that's a lot of force. 45 00:02:16,432 --> 00:02:18,100 During freeze up, 46 00:02:18,167 --> 00:02:21,369 exercising dogs and getting firewood is a big part of my life. 47 00:02:22,705 --> 00:02:24,005 All right, hup, hup! 48 00:02:32,781 --> 00:02:36,051 Weight and momentum is a recipe for disaster. 49 00:02:36,118 --> 00:02:37,886 You have to go slow. 50 00:02:37,953 --> 00:02:40,855 If you can, you gotta, kind of, take the momentum out of turns. 51 00:02:40,922 --> 00:02:42,590 Be a little bit cautious but, 52 00:02:42,657 --> 00:02:46,861 you know, when the dogs are ready to go and they've got a lot of power, 53 00:02:46,928 --> 00:02:48,930 there's not much you can do, except for just hold on. 54 00:02:50,866 --> 00:02:52,534 Go haw. That a girl. 55 00:02:57,473 --> 00:02:58,840 Atta girl. Let's go. 56 00:02:58,907 --> 00:03:00,475 Straight ahead. Hup, hup, hup, hup. 57 00:03:00,542 --> 00:03:02,610 This is, kind of, the area I like cutting wood. 58 00:03:02,677 --> 00:03:06,614 The flood in 2009 wiped out this whole forest 59 00:03:06,681 --> 00:03:08,416 and just stacked it up right here. 60 00:03:08,483 --> 00:03:10,785 So there's a lot of really nice, good, dry birch, 61 00:03:10,852 --> 00:03:12,820 and cottonwood and spruce. 62 00:03:12,887 --> 00:03:14,489 Just a big mix of everything. 63 00:03:14,556 --> 00:03:17,392 It's only about two miles from my house, 64 00:03:17,459 --> 00:03:19,995 so it's not terribly far to go get it. 65 00:03:20,062 --> 00:03:22,797 I want to get the sled a little bit closer to where the wood is, 66 00:03:22,864 --> 00:03:25,767 'cause I don't wanna have to carry it any farther than I have to. 67 00:03:25,834 --> 00:03:28,069 So we'll get a little bit of wood cut up here 68 00:03:28,136 --> 00:03:30,037 and start hauling it back. 69 00:03:30,104 --> 00:03:32,073 SUE: I educated myself that 70 00:03:32,140 --> 00:03:34,542 nobody else can make you happy, 71 00:03:34,609 --> 00:03:36,377 that's something you do yourself. 72 00:03:36,444 --> 00:03:37,879 They can add to your happiness, 73 00:03:37,946 --> 00:03:39,614 they can take away from your happiness, 74 00:03:39,681 --> 00:03:41,383 but never without your permission. 75 00:03:51,193 --> 00:03:54,228 I did not know if I could run Kavik on my own. 76 00:03:54,295 --> 00:03:58,299 So back-up plan, uh, friends of mine had this cabin 77 00:03:58,366 --> 00:04:01,469 in Fairbanks so I bought the property. 78 00:04:01,536 --> 00:04:03,705 But my pilot buddy flew over and said, 79 00:04:03,772 --> 00:04:05,340 "Hey, you know that cabin you got, 80 00:04:05,407 --> 00:04:06,908 "I thought I saw smoke coming out the chimney. 81 00:04:06,975 --> 00:04:08,342 "You might have squatters." 82 00:04:08,409 --> 00:04:12,247 And if somebody is squatting on my property, what you do, 83 00:04:12,314 --> 00:04:15,817 you get there, only a fool forces a situation 84 00:04:15,884 --> 00:04:17,685 where we all have guns. 85 00:04:17,752 --> 00:04:20,755 Definitely for me, I'm packing the 454 peashooter. 86 00:04:20,822 --> 00:04:22,424 The process is, I get there, 87 00:04:22,491 --> 00:04:25,226 go in and diffuse the situation, 88 00:04:25,293 --> 00:04:28,396 see what the situation is, handle it. 89 00:04:28,463 --> 00:04:30,932 NARRATOR: After leaving Kavik for a foot procedure, 90 00:04:30,999 --> 00:04:32,901 Sue Aikens will travel 150 miles 91 00:04:32,968 --> 00:04:36,938 to investigate possible squatters on her property in Central Alaska. 92 00:04:37,005 --> 00:04:40,408 But freezing temperatures have created treacherous road conditions 93 00:04:40,475 --> 00:04:43,144 and driving is a risk. 94 00:04:43,211 --> 00:04:46,381 SUE: I have a window of opportunity to check on this place. 95 00:04:46,448 --> 00:04:48,683 I haven't driven this road in three, four years 96 00:04:48,750 --> 00:04:51,820 and it was really bad conditions. 97 00:04:51,887 --> 00:04:53,421 It's not a great road. 98 00:04:53,488 --> 00:04:56,157 For me, this is Fairbanks, this is where we are now. 99 00:04:56,224 --> 00:04:57,525 But then we start going up 100 00:04:57,592 --> 00:05:00,027 and, you know, we're gonna go higher up in elevation. 101 00:05:00,094 --> 00:05:01,295 We've got several summits. 102 00:05:01,362 --> 00:05:03,031 We're going over the White Mountains. 103 00:05:03,098 --> 00:05:08,269 This right here, this is not guaranteed to be open. 104 00:05:09,004 --> 00:05:10,405 That's what all that means. 105 00:05:10,472 --> 00:05:13,274 This is winter, and I've got a big old pass to go over 106 00:05:13,341 --> 00:05:15,276 and 150 miles to get there. 107 00:05:15,343 --> 00:05:17,878 The world moves so fast here. 108 00:05:17,945 --> 00:05:21,149 In Kavik, I'm going, "Putt, putt, putt" five miles an hour 109 00:05:21,216 --> 00:05:22,784 thinking I'm all that, 110 00:05:22,851 --> 00:05:25,753 and here, people are going 50. 111 00:05:25,820 --> 00:05:28,823 And I don't have any control. They're passing me. 112 00:05:28,890 --> 00:05:30,458 Nobody passes me in Kavik. 113 00:05:30,525 --> 00:05:32,426 I don't know. Are they drunk? Are they sober? 114 00:05:32,493 --> 00:05:34,829 Are they able to drive well? 115 00:05:34,896 --> 00:05:37,031 It's a whole field of unknowns. 116 00:05:37,098 --> 00:05:42,871 So for me to be close to the social world everybody else lives in, 117 00:05:42,938 --> 00:05:46,541 you know, it's a lesson in how does it feel to have no control. 118 00:05:49,577 --> 00:05:51,913 CHIP: I look at the subsistence way of life 119 00:05:51,980 --> 00:05:54,849 and I see a lot of good in it, I see a lot of health in it, 120 00:05:54,916 --> 00:05:58,652 I see a lot of my family in it and I see a lot of prestige. 121 00:05:58,719 --> 00:06:00,488 I mean, we don't have a lot of money here in this house, 122 00:06:00,555 --> 00:06:02,557 but people give us respect. 123 00:06:14,469 --> 00:06:15,670 NARRATOR: For the Hailstones, 124 00:06:15,737 --> 00:06:17,405 the freezing of the Kobuk River 125 00:06:17,472 --> 00:06:20,675 is a brief window for the family to catch whitefish as they migrate, 126 00:06:20,742 --> 00:06:23,478 a key source of food and trade for dark winter. 127 00:06:23,545 --> 00:06:25,547 Well, you know, it's the time of year when whitefish run, 128 00:06:25,614 --> 00:06:27,716 and the whitefish run when the ice is starting to come along 129 00:06:27,783 --> 00:06:28,783 in the fall time. 130 00:06:28,850 --> 00:06:30,118 When they're here, there's lots, 131 00:06:30,185 --> 00:06:32,320 and when they're gone, there's nothing. 132 00:06:39,661 --> 00:06:42,163 NARRATOR: After setting the nets before the freeze, 133 00:06:42,230 --> 00:06:44,498 Chip and Agnes return to the river to test 134 00:06:44,565 --> 00:06:46,868 the newly formed ice to make sure it's thick enough 135 00:06:46,935 --> 00:06:48,236 to support their weight. 136 00:06:53,007 --> 00:06:55,443 I'm just walking along here, checking out the ice. 137 00:06:57,446 --> 00:07:00,548 I can see that it's frozen, a lot of thickness to it. 138 00:07:00,615 --> 00:07:03,752 There's no bottom ice, water, top ice. 139 00:07:03,819 --> 00:07:06,354 It's all just ice, ice, ice, all the way to the river. 140 00:07:07,222 --> 00:07:08,590 So this is really good. 141 00:07:10,558 --> 00:07:13,060 Chainsaw is a new technology 142 00:07:13,127 --> 00:07:16,898 and my took is my old technology. 143 00:07:16,965 --> 00:07:18,400 Either way I get through the ice. 144 00:07:18,467 --> 00:07:19,934 (CHAINSAW WHIRRING) 145 00:07:36,951 --> 00:07:41,489 Yesterday we set this net and today we're here to check it. 146 00:07:41,556 --> 00:07:44,392 This is a real good time to set your net, 147 00:07:44,459 --> 00:07:47,462 when the ice is about that thick. 148 00:07:47,529 --> 00:07:49,564 The ice is better than last year. 149 00:07:50,865 --> 00:07:52,834 A lot thicker. 150 00:07:52,901 --> 00:07:56,604 Every day will be a little safer than the day before. 151 00:07:56,671 --> 00:07:59,307 As long as we do our part, the fish will do theirs. 152 00:07:59,374 --> 00:08:01,309 Well, we'll see what comes out of here. 153 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:08,350 AGNES: Yee! What a load coming up! CHIP: Yep. 154 00:08:08,417 --> 00:08:11,886 AGNES: Fish been hitting the net all the way from the bottom to the top. 155 00:08:11,953 --> 00:08:13,221 We set our net just super. 156 00:08:13,288 --> 00:08:15,823 -Now we have enough fish for dinner. -Yep. 157 00:08:18,926 --> 00:08:22,563 My hands has gotten so cold my polish is coming off. 158 00:08:22,630 --> 00:08:24,966 -Oh, thank you. -Got your gloves. Here. 159 00:08:25,033 --> 00:08:26,567 We have dark winter coming on. 160 00:08:26,634 --> 00:08:29,404 Like any other fish, when there's lots going by, we get lots. 161 00:08:29,471 --> 00:08:31,172 And then when they're gone, they're gone. 162 00:08:31,239 --> 00:08:33,774 And pretty soon there won't be any whitefish at all under here. 163 00:08:33,841 --> 00:08:35,042 They'll have all passed by. 164 00:08:35,109 --> 00:08:37,178 It's just the way that everything is around here. 165 00:08:37,245 --> 00:08:40,748 The whitefish are passing by, and the time to get them is now, and we're on it. 166 00:08:44,319 --> 00:08:46,120 GLENN: I don't think life has a meaning. 167 00:08:46,187 --> 00:08:48,723 It's not the kind of thing that has to stand for something else. 168 00:08:48,790 --> 00:08:50,725 A letter has a meaning, a word has a meaning, 169 00:08:50,792 --> 00:08:52,827 it stands for something else, it represents something else, 170 00:08:52,894 --> 00:08:55,363 but life just is, it just exists. 171 00:09:05,406 --> 00:09:07,041 I'm gonna have a look around for caribou. 172 00:09:07,108 --> 00:09:09,777 I walk out here on the lake just a little ways in front of camp, 173 00:09:09,844 --> 00:09:12,513 where I have a good view of all the mountains around the valley. 174 00:09:12,580 --> 00:09:14,381 I spend a lot of time out here with binoculars 175 00:09:14,448 --> 00:09:16,083 just looking for caribou. 176 00:09:16,150 --> 00:09:19,587 Caribou are one of the most important animals to me out here. 177 00:09:19,654 --> 00:09:21,890 NARRATOR: Glenn Villeneuve relies on the limited animals 178 00:09:21,957 --> 00:09:24,559 that surround him in the Brooks Range for survival. 179 00:09:24,626 --> 00:09:26,927 As the days grow colder, it is crucial for Glenn 180 00:09:26,994 --> 00:09:31,165 not to let any opportunity for meat pass him by. 181 00:09:31,232 --> 00:09:34,335 This time of year, they often come down this way 182 00:09:34,402 --> 00:09:36,070 and they'll pass through this valley some years. 183 00:09:36,137 --> 00:09:39,307 Other years, they stay up high on the mountains. 184 00:09:39,374 --> 00:09:41,842 When I can intercept them, I like to. 185 00:09:41,909 --> 00:09:45,546 I'm just looking around to see if there are any in the area. 186 00:09:45,613 --> 00:09:47,148 Right now I'm living on moose. 187 00:09:47,215 --> 00:09:50,251 I've got a moose that I killed about a month ago, 188 00:09:50,318 --> 00:09:52,253 but I don't have any other meat here. 189 00:09:54,588 --> 00:09:57,391 I see caribou, they're up on the ridge. 190 00:09:57,458 --> 00:09:59,460 They're a long way off, they're out of my range, 191 00:09:59,527 --> 00:10:01,763 but there are a few of them up there. 192 00:10:01,830 --> 00:10:03,697 I don't have a trail up there right now, 193 00:10:03,764 --> 00:10:06,000 so it would be hard for me to get up there right now. 194 00:10:06,067 --> 00:10:07,635 I probably wouldn't be able to intercept them. 195 00:10:07,702 --> 00:10:09,571 By the time I got to the top of that mountain, 196 00:10:09,638 --> 00:10:12,173 I think those caribou are gonna be gone. 197 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:13,574 They're travelling. 198 00:10:15,944 --> 00:10:18,446 If I had caribou here on the lake that would be really nice 199 00:10:18,513 --> 00:10:20,414 but they're not down here. 200 00:10:20,481 --> 00:10:22,884 So I'm gonna make do with the moose meat I've got. 201 00:10:23,752 --> 00:10:25,286 (DISTANT HOWLING) 202 00:10:26,354 --> 00:10:27,722 Hear that? 203 00:10:28,456 --> 00:10:30,291 That's wolves howling. 204 00:10:31,893 --> 00:10:35,095 I'm going over there to see what's going on. 205 00:10:35,162 --> 00:10:38,433 I'm headed over here because there's some wolves howling, 206 00:10:38,500 --> 00:10:41,202 ravens flying up out of this willow field 207 00:10:41,269 --> 00:10:43,037 about a half mile from my camp. 208 00:10:43,104 --> 00:10:46,074 Something's going on. I think the wolves killed something over here. 209 00:10:46,141 --> 00:10:47,742 I'm gonna go over there and see if I can find it. 210 00:10:47,809 --> 00:10:49,343 Sometimes if I get there fast enough, 211 00:10:49,410 --> 00:10:51,912 I can get some meat off of what they killed. 212 00:10:51,979 --> 00:10:53,614 And they may have killed a caribou up there. 213 00:10:53,681 --> 00:10:55,550 It's possible. I'd love to get some caribou meat. 214 00:11:01,589 --> 00:11:04,525 Getting across the creek up here is gonna be a little problem. 215 00:11:09,464 --> 00:11:11,299 It's pretty slippery, all covered in snow. 216 00:11:11,366 --> 00:11:13,234 I don't wanna get my feet wet. 217 00:11:20,609 --> 00:11:21,676 Made it. 218 00:11:25,280 --> 00:11:27,315 The wolves are right up this way. 219 00:11:34,889 --> 00:11:37,592 Right through the brush there, the snow's all knocked off. 220 00:11:37,659 --> 00:11:40,060 Wolves went right through here. 221 00:11:40,127 --> 00:11:44,032 Just a little while ago they knocked all of the snow off the brush right here. 222 00:11:44,099 --> 00:11:45,466 These are the tracks. 223 00:11:49,170 --> 00:11:50,604 See, here it is. 224 00:11:50,671 --> 00:11:52,540 Caribou, they killed right here. 225 00:11:52,607 --> 00:11:54,409 The wolves killed this caribou. 226 00:11:58,212 --> 00:12:01,015 Oh man, there's not much left. 227 00:12:01,983 --> 00:12:03,418 I got here too late. 228 00:12:04,786 --> 00:12:05,619 (SIGHS) 229 00:12:05,686 --> 00:12:07,822 They cleaned up most of it already. 230 00:12:09,190 --> 00:12:10,592 They made a mess of it. 231 00:12:10,659 --> 00:12:12,560 As far as I'm concerned, there's nothing on there for me to eat. 232 00:12:13,694 --> 00:12:16,230 Still meat here that the wolves will eat, 233 00:12:16,297 --> 00:12:17,631 but I wouldn't eat any of this now 234 00:12:17,698 --> 00:12:19,166 'cause it's all been chewed up by wolves. 235 00:12:19,233 --> 00:12:20,468 There are just scraps left. 236 00:12:23,971 --> 00:12:26,907 What I love about living out here the way I live, 237 00:12:26,974 --> 00:12:28,309 is that most of the time out here, 238 00:12:28,376 --> 00:12:29,610 it's just very calm and meditative. 239 00:12:29,677 --> 00:12:32,846 It's a very silent, quiet environment. 240 00:12:32,913 --> 00:12:34,615 It's very peaceful out here. 241 00:12:34,682 --> 00:12:37,619 But that calm and peace is punctuated 242 00:12:37,686 --> 00:12:40,188 by excitement like I had today. 243 00:12:40,255 --> 00:12:42,723 When something like these wolves come along, 244 00:12:42,790 --> 00:12:46,427 kill a caribou, it's the contrast. 245 00:12:46,494 --> 00:12:50,531 I like to live a really quiet, calm life out in nature most of the time, 246 00:12:50,598 --> 00:12:53,567 but I like the excitement that happens every now and then. 247 00:12:53,634 --> 00:12:54,969 Something like happened today. 248 00:12:55,036 --> 00:12:57,572 A pack of wolves in my backyard killed a caribou. 249 00:12:58,406 --> 00:12:59,874 It keeps life interesting. 250 00:13:03,177 --> 00:13:04,379 There's nothing there for me, though. 251 00:13:04,446 --> 00:13:06,847 I'm gonna head back, go back to camp. 252 00:13:06,914 --> 00:13:09,584 Make myself some moose hoof gelatine. 253 00:13:13,088 --> 00:13:15,823 SUE: Remote people aren't ones that really like to stand still 254 00:13:15,890 --> 00:13:18,126 and let the world fall down around us. 255 00:13:18,193 --> 00:13:21,562 If it's falling, you know, we're there to be like Atlas and hold it back up. 256 00:13:29,804 --> 00:13:32,039 NARRATOR: After getting a tip that squatters are on her property 257 00:13:32,106 --> 00:13:37,679 in Central Alaska, Sue is travelling 150 miles in icy, perilous conditions. 258 00:13:37,746 --> 00:13:38,879 No matter where you are, 259 00:13:38,946 --> 00:13:42,483 whether you choose to live in town or out of town, 260 00:13:42,550 --> 00:13:44,818 you know, Alaska's always gonna have the upper paw. 261 00:13:44,885 --> 00:13:47,588 Nature's got the upper paw. Nature wins. 262 00:13:47,655 --> 00:13:49,356 You can lay down a piece of pavement, 263 00:13:49,423 --> 00:13:52,326 and nature's gonna say, "Watch what I do to you now." 264 00:13:52,393 --> 00:13:53,995 You know, "How'd you like that?" 265 00:14:10,077 --> 00:14:12,580 So yeah, I'm just taking a minute 266 00:14:12,647 --> 00:14:14,315 and giving the paws a little bit of a break. 267 00:14:14,382 --> 00:14:17,718 They're sore of doing the manual transmission, 268 00:14:17,785 --> 00:14:20,321 but, you know, as you look out across this vista here, 269 00:14:20,388 --> 00:14:22,289 this is the Twelvemile Summit Wayside, 270 00:14:22,356 --> 00:14:25,493 but it's the Pinnell Mountain Recreational Trail. 271 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:29,764 I always kind of stop here at this area. 272 00:14:29,831 --> 00:14:32,266 Almost 40-45 years ago, 273 00:14:32,333 --> 00:14:36,671 a state dump truck lost control, swerved, 274 00:14:36,738 --> 00:14:40,174 killed a bunch of my friends, and hurt some others and family members. 275 00:14:40,241 --> 00:14:43,911 So for being somebody who doesn't drive often, 276 00:14:43,978 --> 00:14:46,313 I'm kind of curious, you know, 40-45 years later, 277 00:14:46,380 --> 00:14:47,781 I'm on the same stretch of road 278 00:14:47,848 --> 00:14:50,117 and it's a little icy and I got little hurt paws. 279 00:14:50,184 --> 00:14:52,420 And, you know, 280 00:14:52,487 --> 00:14:56,357 take a minute to, uh, my heart to theirs. 281 00:14:56,424 --> 00:14:58,358 You know, don't ever forget your family, friends. 282 00:14:58,425 --> 00:15:03,631 And the decisions you make today could have deep ramifications. 283 00:15:03,698 --> 00:15:06,667 That sun's getting real low, so I better start making tracks. 284 00:15:24,319 --> 00:15:25,353 (TYRES SCREECHING) 285 00:15:25,420 --> 00:15:26,587 Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. 286 00:15:33,694 --> 00:15:37,698 I'm not even going 40 miles an hour. 287 00:15:37,765 --> 00:15:41,769 The road looks in good condition, but it's sheer ice. 288 00:15:41,836 --> 00:15:45,840 And these semi-bald tyres couldn't get a grip 289 00:15:45,907 --> 00:15:48,042 and I lost control of the vehicle. 290 00:15:48,109 --> 00:15:49,810 You know, I got it back. 291 00:15:49,877 --> 00:15:53,280 Yeah, the speed limit's 55, fuck you. 292 00:15:58,252 --> 00:16:01,422 GLENN: People have a very romantic view of nature, 293 00:16:01,489 --> 00:16:05,226 kind of, peaceful and beautiful. 294 00:16:05,293 --> 00:16:08,629 It's actually, there's a lot of suffering that goes on in nature. 295 00:16:24,078 --> 00:16:26,714 This is the last piece of butchered meat that I have. 296 00:16:26,781 --> 00:16:28,682 This isn't even enough for a day. 297 00:16:28,749 --> 00:16:30,251 I have to go out and get some more meat 298 00:16:30,318 --> 00:16:31,518 down off the meat pole now. 299 00:16:31,585 --> 00:16:33,387 Thaw it out in here and cut it up into small pieces 300 00:16:33,454 --> 00:16:35,523 so I can cook it and eat it. 301 00:16:35,590 --> 00:16:37,758 NARRATOR: With his stock of meat wearing thin 302 00:16:37,825 --> 00:16:39,593 and unable to harvest caribou, 303 00:16:39,660 --> 00:16:41,729 Glenn must rely on his stored meat cache 304 00:16:41,796 --> 00:16:44,565 to harvest a healthy supply of protein. 305 00:16:44,632 --> 00:16:47,167 At this time of year I've got my meat in two places out here. 306 00:16:47,234 --> 00:16:49,703 Some of it's hanging off this pole 20 feet high, 307 00:16:49,770 --> 00:16:52,673 and some of it's up on this platform 15 feet high. 308 00:16:52,740 --> 00:16:55,643 The purpose of these structures is to keep the meat safe. 309 00:16:55,710 --> 00:16:57,111 If I didn't have the meat up there, 310 00:16:57,178 --> 00:16:59,780 wolves would come along, bears would come along, eat the meat up. 311 00:16:59,847 --> 00:17:02,016 So I have to keep it up high out of reach. 312 00:17:10,324 --> 00:17:12,226 Right here I've got a moose head. 313 00:17:12,293 --> 00:17:13,593 I killed this moose in the fall. 314 00:17:13,660 --> 00:17:15,896 I buried it in these antlers in order to protect it, 315 00:17:15,963 --> 00:17:17,598 try to keep ravens off of it. 316 00:17:17,665 --> 00:17:19,667 And now the snow's fallen on it and protected it 317 00:17:19,734 --> 00:17:20,967 further from the birds. 318 00:17:21,034 --> 00:17:23,838 I just have to dig it out and throw it down 319 00:17:23,905 --> 00:17:26,707 so that I can bring it inside, thaw it out, and butcher it. 320 00:17:28,943 --> 00:17:31,579 Here's my moose head, nothing got to it. It's in good shape. 321 00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:33,914 Birds didn't chew it up. 322 00:17:34,982 --> 00:17:36,617 No animals got to it up here. 323 00:17:38,652 --> 00:17:42,189 This looks like a tasty hoof. I'll take that one. 324 00:17:49,630 --> 00:17:51,198 Living out here in the Brooks Range, 325 00:17:51,265 --> 00:17:53,367 I'm highly dependent on moose and caribou. 326 00:17:53,434 --> 00:17:55,068 They make up the bulk of my diet. 327 00:17:55,135 --> 00:17:57,271 And it's important to have variety in your diet. 328 00:17:57,338 --> 00:18:01,041 You can have a lot of variety even when you're only eating one or two species of animal 329 00:18:01,108 --> 00:18:03,844 as long as you make use of all the different parts. 330 00:18:05,847 --> 00:18:07,247 This is all thawed out. 331 00:18:07,314 --> 00:18:10,016 I'm gonna start with this hoof this morning. 332 00:18:10,083 --> 00:18:12,887 All the ligaments and tendons in that hoof will boil up 333 00:18:12,954 --> 00:18:16,958 and they'll turn the liquid that I boil them into gelatine. 334 00:18:17,025 --> 00:18:18,492 I'm gonna skin it. 335 00:18:19,794 --> 00:18:21,729 And skinning a hoof is tricky. 336 00:18:26,967 --> 00:18:28,301 I enjoy skinning. 337 00:18:28,368 --> 00:18:29,804 It's an interesting process, 338 00:18:29,871 --> 00:18:31,605 especially when you get into the details. 339 00:18:31,672 --> 00:18:33,574 Just to understand how things are put together, 340 00:18:33,641 --> 00:18:36,410 how animals are adapted to the function. 341 00:18:36,477 --> 00:18:37,811 It's interesting. 342 00:18:37,878 --> 00:18:40,748 A hoof is a part of a moose that's often not utilised today, 343 00:18:40,815 --> 00:18:42,215 but I like to use the hooves. 344 00:18:42,282 --> 00:18:45,219 The gelatine that's used in processed food today 345 00:18:45,286 --> 00:18:48,221 is made from hooves of cattle mostly. 346 00:18:48,288 --> 00:18:50,090 And I make mine from the hooves of moose. 347 00:18:50,157 --> 00:18:54,161 So a lot of people are used to eating gelatine, they just don't know it. 348 00:18:54,228 --> 00:18:58,465 Gelatine comes from boiling up ligaments and tendons, 349 00:18:58,532 --> 00:19:01,001 a lot of which are found right here in the hoof. 350 00:19:01,068 --> 00:19:03,437 When I started living out here, 351 00:19:03,504 --> 00:19:05,605 I wanted to live as much off the land as I could. 352 00:19:05,672 --> 00:19:08,842 And I started experimenting and realised that 353 00:19:08,909 --> 00:19:12,979 just living on steaks, and roasts, and muscle meat every day is not good, 354 00:19:13,046 --> 00:19:15,616 but if you eat all of the different parts of the animal, 355 00:19:16,116 --> 00:19:17,284 it feels good. 356 00:19:24,759 --> 00:19:26,393 Gelatine in the making. 357 00:19:28,796 --> 00:19:30,731 ANDY: One thing I'll say about this country out here, 358 00:19:30,798 --> 00:19:32,666 there's no guarantees to anything. 359 00:19:32,733 --> 00:19:34,868 The way it is, is the way it is. 360 00:19:34,935 --> 00:19:38,172 And if you can't handle that, you don't come out here and do anything. 361 00:19:47,181 --> 00:19:48,616 (CHAINSAW WHIRRING) 362 00:19:53,980 --> 00:19:56,523 This is my favourite place to come get wood. 363 00:19:56,590 --> 00:20:00,327 'Cause there's lots of it from the 2009 flood. 364 00:20:00,394 --> 00:20:04,465 Lots of variety in a small area. 365 00:20:04,532 --> 00:20:08,201 That makes hauling wood become a much easier job. 366 00:20:08,268 --> 00:20:13,340 Well, this little sled, when it's full of birch, is probably about 400 pounds. 367 00:20:13,407 --> 00:20:16,009 And then another, with me in all my winter gear, 368 00:20:16,076 --> 00:20:18,679 is about another 170, 180. 369 00:20:18,746 --> 00:20:22,583 So you're looking at 600 pounds in a sled. 370 00:20:22,650 --> 00:20:26,353 So that's about, a little over 100 pounds per dog to pull. 371 00:20:31,692 --> 00:20:33,493 Alaskans are very unique people. 372 00:20:33,560 --> 00:20:34,829 We're all very independent, 373 00:20:34,896 --> 00:20:36,864 especially people living out in the bush. 374 00:20:37,931 --> 00:20:39,599 We live out here to live a certain lifestyle, 375 00:20:39,666 --> 00:20:41,335 to be connected to the land, 376 00:20:41,402 --> 00:20:43,571 to get the resources from the land. 377 00:20:43,638 --> 00:20:45,873 And that's what's important to me. 378 00:20:53,614 --> 00:20:56,216 The big thing is when you got a heavy load, 379 00:20:56,283 --> 00:20:57,518 you've got more momentum. 380 00:20:57,585 --> 00:21:00,087 When you start sliding out, you got more torque. 381 00:21:00,154 --> 00:21:03,224 When everything starts twisting, it's hard on them. 382 00:21:03,291 --> 00:21:05,525 Anytime you put weight on something, 383 00:21:05,592 --> 00:21:07,795 it totally changes the whole formula. 384 00:21:12,099 --> 00:21:13,567 I'd say that's a load. 385 00:21:16,470 --> 00:21:20,440 NARRATOR: In winter, Andy's dog sled is essential to gathering resources. 386 00:21:20,507 --> 00:21:24,445 But adding weight to his sled could make for a difficult trek on the ice. 387 00:21:26,113 --> 00:21:29,116 The big thing I have to worry about is when I'm sliding sideways, 388 00:21:29,183 --> 00:21:31,418 hitting the snowdrifts, 389 00:21:31,485 --> 00:21:33,253 'cause that will flip you in a heartbeat. 390 00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:34,488 Okay, let's go. 391 00:21:36,990 --> 00:21:39,860 We'll see what it's like out on that glare ice out on the lake. 392 00:21:39,927 --> 00:21:42,229 It's pretty, pretty windy out. 393 00:21:42,296 --> 00:21:44,765 It's gusting 25 to 30. 394 00:21:44,832 --> 00:21:48,235 And this is like a giant sail out on that lake ice. 395 00:21:54,375 --> 00:21:55,576 Oh, shit! 396 00:21:57,711 --> 00:22:00,014 Oh, something's not right here. 397 00:22:00,081 --> 00:22:01,682 What the hell? (GRUNTS) 398 00:22:04,151 --> 00:22:05,519 What the hell is going on here? 399 00:22:07,121 --> 00:22:08,288 Oh, shit! 400 00:22:08,789 --> 00:22:10,090 Ho, ho, ho! 401 00:22:10,157 --> 00:22:11,592 Whoa! Whoa! 402 00:22:12,926 --> 00:22:14,294 God dang it! 403 00:22:15,629 --> 00:22:17,097 Looks like my ties broke. 404 00:22:17,164 --> 00:22:18,299 I kept pulling on... Whoa! 405 00:22:18,366 --> 00:22:19,400 Whoa, whoa, whoa! 406 00:22:19,467 --> 00:22:22,302 Ho! Everybody stay. 407 00:22:23,337 --> 00:22:25,672 Looks like both sides broke. 408 00:22:25,739 --> 00:22:28,041 I was having problems steering coming over that trail 409 00:22:28,108 --> 00:22:31,144 and it looks like my plastic even broke right here, too, 410 00:22:31,211 --> 00:22:32,545 and it's broken on both sides, 411 00:22:32,612 --> 00:22:34,648 so this stanchion's wanting to come up. 412 00:22:34,715 --> 00:22:38,485 If this thing comes apart, I could be left standing with just a driving bough, 413 00:22:38,552 --> 00:22:40,387 a piece of wood in my hand, and the dogs go home. 414 00:22:40,454 --> 00:22:42,055 And then I got a long walk home. 415 00:22:42,122 --> 00:22:46,327 It could bust on me and I could fall off and smack my head on this ice. 416 00:22:46,394 --> 00:22:47,694 You just don't want to take chances. 417 00:22:47,761 --> 00:22:49,629 And the worst thing that can happen to dogs is 418 00:22:49,696 --> 00:22:51,565 running free with no driver on the back. 419 00:22:51,632 --> 00:22:54,067 That's when dogs get tangled up, legs get broken. 420 00:22:54,134 --> 00:22:56,203 These guys are my buddies and they're dependent on me. 421 00:22:56,270 --> 00:22:57,938 I'm making the right decision right now. 422 00:22:59,873 --> 00:23:01,675 I think if I take the weight out of this sled, 423 00:23:01,742 --> 00:23:03,176 I'm gonna be okay. 424 00:23:03,243 --> 00:23:05,379 Everything's about efficiency. 425 00:23:06,213 --> 00:23:07,581 Bush economics. 426 00:23:09,116 --> 00:23:11,117 Sometimes shit happens. 427 00:23:11,184 --> 00:23:13,387 Oh, shit. Here's another place that broke. 428 00:23:14,254 --> 00:23:16,156 That sucks. 429 00:23:16,223 --> 00:23:18,358 Here, this plastic's cracking here. 430 00:23:19,560 --> 00:23:22,328 This broke under here, too. 431 00:23:22,395 --> 00:23:25,232 Basically I'm gonna have to rebuild this whole sled. 432 00:23:25,299 --> 00:23:27,368 All right. If that's the case then, 433 00:23:27,435 --> 00:23:29,336 better get it home and get on it. 434 00:23:30,104 --> 00:23:31,338 Go. 435 00:23:35,242 --> 00:23:40,647 GLENN: There is no food that evolved in order to feed something else. 436 00:23:40,714 --> 00:23:44,551 They're trying to survive and then something comes along and eats them up. 437 00:23:58,532 --> 00:24:00,967 This gelatine's been boiling for a long time 438 00:24:01,034 --> 00:24:04,338 and all the ligaments and tendons off that hoof 439 00:24:04,405 --> 00:24:05,739 have boiled down now 440 00:24:05,806 --> 00:24:08,141 and that's gonna gelatinise that liquid. 441 00:24:08,208 --> 00:24:10,844 But I have to separate the bone 442 00:24:10,911 --> 00:24:12,279 and the tissues from the liquid 443 00:24:12,346 --> 00:24:14,581 because I like my gelatine nice and smooth. 444 00:24:19,553 --> 00:24:23,556 When this cools, I'll have about a gallon of gelatine. 445 00:24:23,623 --> 00:24:26,660 That'll be really tasty moose gelatine. That's good stuff. 446 00:24:27,861 --> 00:24:29,596 I'll set this outside to cool. 447 00:24:35,335 --> 00:24:37,938 Right behind this eye, there's a big chunk of fat. 448 00:24:38,005 --> 00:24:39,205 That's what I'm going for. 449 00:24:39,272 --> 00:24:41,475 Right here, so I go right down in here. 450 00:24:48,248 --> 00:24:50,317 That's the eye fat. That's really tasty. 451 00:24:51,152 --> 00:24:52,586 Fat is very important. 452 00:24:53,454 --> 00:24:55,222 In the cold weather 453 00:24:55,289 --> 00:24:57,357 and when I'm not eating a lot of carbohydrate, 454 00:24:57,424 --> 00:24:59,993 most of my calories come from fat. 455 00:25:00,060 --> 00:25:03,797 Look at that. All that fat right from behind the eyes of that moose. 456 00:25:06,233 --> 00:25:07,701 Here we got some gelatine. 457 00:25:10,237 --> 00:25:11,872 Ooh, that looks delicious. 458 00:25:13,273 --> 00:25:17,043 The idea that it's a bad thing to kill animals, 459 00:25:17,110 --> 00:25:20,847 to hunt, to eat animals because it causes suffering, 460 00:25:20,914 --> 00:25:25,251 that's all tied into a modern view of life 461 00:25:25,318 --> 00:25:28,688 as being something that is 462 00:25:28,755 --> 00:25:34,261 comfortable, and gentle, and peaceful. 463 00:25:34,328 --> 00:25:35,695 That's one way of looking at life, 464 00:25:35,762 --> 00:25:40,500 but I like the reality of life under more natural conditions, 465 00:25:40,567 --> 00:25:43,337 which isn't always pretty, but it's real. 466 00:25:45,005 --> 00:25:47,507 CHIP: We're not trying to catch the tail end of anything here. 467 00:25:47,574 --> 00:25:49,743 We always have fish, we always have caribou, 468 00:25:49,810 --> 00:25:50,710 we always have heat. 469 00:25:50,777 --> 00:25:52,979 The kids are clean, well-dressed. 470 00:25:53,046 --> 00:25:54,381 Pretty happy with ourselves. 471 00:26:02,155 --> 00:26:03,656 What we're gonna get is, we're gonna get food 472 00:26:03,723 --> 00:26:05,058 for ourselves and for our dogs, 473 00:26:05,125 --> 00:26:07,027 'cause a dog's got to eat and we like to eat. 474 00:26:07,094 --> 00:26:09,129 And the way it looks, over the next couple three days, 475 00:26:09,196 --> 00:26:10,697 we should have a lot of trade. 476 00:26:10,764 --> 00:26:12,532 Whitefish is a good commodity around here. 477 00:26:12,599 --> 00:26:14,501 You can get a buck or two for each fish, 478 00:26:14,568 --> 00:26:16,870 in trade anyway, worth-wise. 479 00:26:16,937 --> 00:26:18,438 It worked out really well. 480 00:26:20,073 --> 00:26:24,077 This one looks almost like it was caught in the net before. 481 00:26:24,144 --> 00:26:27,080 CHIP: I would say that if we get lots and lots and lots and lots, 482 00:26:27,147 --> 00:26:29,216 we won't only have for ourselves and trade, 483 00:26:29,283 --> 00:26:30,850 but we'll be able to give plenty away, too. 484 00:26:30,917 --> 00:26:33,286 And my wife has sisters and, that are elders, 485 00:26:33,353 --> 00:26:35,088 and we have other people that are elders 486 00:26:35,155 --> 00:26:37,924 that rely on us for the fish. 487 00:26:37,991 --> 00:26:41,161 NARRATOR: The Hailstones have a limited window to harvest whitefish, 488 00:26:41,228 --> 00:26:44,030 an important commodity for meat and trade. 489 00:26:44,097 --> 00:26:45,798 But working with heavy nets on the ice 490 00:26:45,865 --> 00:26:47,334 cannot be taken for granted. 491 00:26:50,370 --> 00:26:52,472 The water's getting deep on the river top here. 492 00:26:52,539 --> 00:26:55,208 AGNES: Ice might not be strong enough to hold our net, fish, 493 00:26:55,275 --> 00:26:57,578 and snow machine, and people. 494 00:26:57,645 --> 00:27:00,180 I'm afraid of the ice getting thin or rotten, 495 00:27:00,247 --> 00:27:03,116 there's a lot of times when it just doesn't 496 00:27:03,183 --> 00:27:04,885 look safe enough. 497 00:27:08,022 --> 00:27:11,158 Dude, you can't go too close to me, you're gonna freak me out. 498 00:27:11,225 --> 00:27:12,592 (SHOUTS) What the fuck? 499 00:27:12,659 --> 00:27:14,795 CHIP: There's no need for you to freak out. 500 00:27:17,030 --> 00:27:20,300 Don't be setting yourself up for being like that. 501 00:27:20,367 --> 00:27:21,935 Get it out of your mind. Sing a song. 502 00:27:23,571 --> 00:27:25,005 Whistle. 503 00:27:25,072 --> 00:27:28,975 We got water flowing on top of the ice, but under the snow. 504 00:27:29,042 --> 00:27:31,377 So this isn't exactly the safest way to be out here 505 00:27:31,444 --> 00:27:34,148 doing this stuff, but we're not doing too bad. 506 00:27:34,215 --> 00:27:35,415 We're doing pretty good. 507 00:27:35,482 --> 00:27:38,318 And we're not falling through, we're pretty well, 508 00:27:38,385 --> 00:27:39,819 pretty well off here. 509 00:27:39,886 --> 00:27:42,222 If it gets any more dangerous, we may skip a day or two. 510 00:27:42,289 --> 00:27:43,856 Hopefully it will get colder. 511 00:27:43,923 --> 00:27:46,759 Other than that, just keeping up with the net is the way to go. 512 00:27:46,826 --> 00:27:49,028 Look like we have enough. I probably will just pick out 513 00:27:49,095 --> 00:27:52,599 -a few good ones and keep them aside for trade, eh? -Yep. 514 00:27:52,666 --> 00:27:54,401 CHIP: We basically do call this shopping. 515 00:27:54,468 --> 00:27:55,735 We got almost 80 fish. 516 00:27:55,802 --> 00:27:57,738 I can't think of the last time we've even bought fish. 517 00:27:57,805 --> 00:27:59,372 I mean, where would you even buy fish in a store 518 00:27:59,439 --> 00:28:00,607 except maybe a can of tuna? 519 00:28:00,674 --> 00:28:02,709 AGNES: I don't think I've ever bought a fish. 520 00:28:02,776 --> 00:28:05,545 I've sold fish, I've traded fish. 521 00:28:05,612 --> 00:28:07,614 Ah, this one's full of eggs. 522 00:28:07,681 --> 00:28:09,950 -AGNES: The bottom of the... -Sugliks. 523 00:28:10,017 --> 00:28:11,618 Oh, this one is a good one. 524 00:28:12,119 --> 00:28:13,119 (SLURPS) 525 00:28:13,186 --> 00:28:14,388 You want some? 526 00:28:15,823 --> 00:28:19,192 I have other methods of getting them to my mouth, but yeah. 527 00:28:19,259 --> 00:28:20,527 We got a bunch more over here 528 00:28:20,594 --> 00:28:23,296 we could trade off, if you don't eat them all. 529 00:28:23,363 --> 00:28:24,531 I'm not gonna eat them all. 530 00:28:24,598 --> 00:28:26,299 I'm gonna save this one to cook. 531 00:28:26,366 --> 00:28:28,368 Whitefish with eggs are the real prize. 532 00:28:28,435 --> 00:28:32,039 Real good trading material if you come up with a whole bunch of them. 533 00:28:32,106 --> 00:28:35,775 People will trade you gas, or food, or things from the store. 534 00:28:35,842 --> 00:28:38,177 How about when we get these home, you'll... 535 00:28:38,244 --> 00:28:41,548 You can get on VHF and see if anybody wanna trade. 536 00:28:41,615 --> 00:28:44,017 I can think of a lot of things I'd like to have. 537 00:28:44,084 --> 00:28:46,653 -AGNES: They're all in the can. -Yep. Now grab that end. 538 00:28:53,860 --> 00:28:56,496 -It's been awesome fishing with you, thank you. -Mmm-hmm. 539 00:29:00,300 --> 00:29:01,768 ANDY: If you have a few of these basic tools 540 00:29:01,835 --> 00:29:04,438 so that you can turn natural resources 541 00:29:04,505 --> 00:29:07,240 into the things that you need to build 542 00:29:07,307 --> 00:29:09,543 or create your life, the way you envision it here, 543 00:29:09,610 --> 00:29:11,878 then those are tremendous assets for me. 544 00:29:18,151 --> 00:29:20,754 Get this beast over in the shop and 545 00:29:20,821 --> 00:29:23,790 try and rip her apart. 546 00:29:23,857 --> 00:29:27,327 I think I could have been in big trouble if I would have left that load in. 547 00:29:27,394 --> 00:29:28,995 It's barely held together. 548 00:29:29,062 --> 00:29:31,431 But it got me home, that's all that mattered. 549 00:29:31,498 --> 00:29:33,400 This is a lot quicker for me to rebuild this 550 00:29:33,467 --> 00:29:36,369 than to start from scratch and build a whole sled. 551 00:29:36,436 --> 00:29:38,571 Put some new plastic on it, she'll be like new, 552 00:29:38,638 --> 00:29:41,875 and hopefully I can get another five or six years out of her. 553 00:29:41,942 --> 00:29:43,410 All right. 554 00:29:43,477 --> 00:29:44,611 I like this sled. 555 00:29:44,678 --> 00:29:46,246 I've done a lot of miles with it, 556 00:29:46,313 --> 00:29:47,747 and I've hauled a lot of wood with it, 557 00:29:47,814 --> 00:29:50,316 and it's one of my favourite little sleds to run around. 558 00:29:50,383 --> 00:29:52,419 It's, kind of, my little Corvette, 559 00:29:52,486 --> 00:29:53,854 so I wanna keep using it. 560 00:29:56,189 --> 00:29:58,391 That was the guilty culprit. 561 00:29:58,458 --> 00:30:00,827 That's definitely needed replacing. 562 00:30:01,862 --> 00:30:03,430 It's all messed up here. 563 00:30:04,498 --> 00:30:06,866 It's broken all back in here. 564 00:30:06,933 --> 00:30:09,936 That's all it would have taken for me to lose that sled. 565 00:30:17,077 --> 00:30:19,846 This is probably the hardest part of the whole process, 566 00:30:19,913 --> 00:30:23,417 is cutting a big piece of this plastic by yourself. 567 00:30:23,484 --> 00:30:28,088 It's like trying to cut a giant noodle. 568 00:30:28,155 --> 00:30:32,626 I didn't wanna screw that up, 'cause that's about a $350 piece of plastic. 569 00:30:32,693 --> 00:30:34,327 (LAUGHS) 570 00:30:34,394 --> 00:30:36,930 I'm always nervous when I'm making my cuts on that, 571 00:30:36,997 --> 00:30:41,834 'cause one mistake and it's a lot of money down the tube. 572 00:30:41,901 --> 00:30:45,639 It is the most important part, it's the foundation. 573 00:30:45,706 --> 00:30:47,273 It's like the foundation of a house. 574 00:30:47,340 --> 00:30:48,908 You know, if you have a lousy foundation, 575 00:30:48,975 --> 00:30:50,410 you don't have much of a house. 576 00:30:52,712 --> 00:30:55,248 There's nothing like running a new sled, psychologically. 577 00:30:55,315 --> 00:30:58,251 It's, you know, you're... Just put a bunch of work, and time, 578 00:30:58,318 --> 00:31:02,688 and effort into something, that's always, always a big deal. 579 00:31:02,755 --> 00:31:04,024 One more screw. 580 00:31:04,091 --> 00:31:06,826 I love making a mess, I always hate cleaning them up. 581 00:31:08,428 --> 00:31:09,796 All right, I got her done. 582 00:31:09,863 --> 00:31:12,032 It's time to take her out, 583 00:31:12,099 --> 00:31:15,468 and see how she tracks, and go get some wood, and run some dogs. 584 00:31:16,470 --> 00:31:17,537 Bye! 585 00:31:21,975 --> 00:31:24,344 SUE: As remote people, people in the bush, you know, 586 00:31:24,411 --> 00:31:26,946 we, kind of, have a saying that, you know, 587 00:31:27,013 --> 00:31:29,516 we're all out here 'cause we ain't all there. 588 00:31:53,339 --> 00:31:56,209 You know, as I'm driving down the road and it's dark, 589 00:31:56,276 --> 00:31:58,311 we got the northern lights, 590 00:31:58,378 --> 00:32:02,015 are just really bright, really active. 591 00:32:02,783 --> 00:32:04,050 So that's pretty cool. 592 00:32:04,117 --> 00:32:06,419 The northern lights are considered a pretty lucky sign, 593 00:32:06,486 --> 00:32:11,992 so cross my fingers, hopefully it's lucky for me. 594 00:32:12,059 --> 00:32:16,396 We're trying to find the lead-in trail to the cabin. 595 00:32:16,463 --> 00:32:21,667 But in the dark, when all's you can see is a few feet, they all look the same. 596 00:32:21,734 --> 00:32:25,238 But there's the hill and I'm at the top of the hill. 597 00:32:25,305 --> 00:32:27,373 It's gotta be around here somewhere. 598 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:30,777 NARRATOR: Sue is travelling to her back-up cabin in Central Alaska 599 00:32:30,844 --> 00:32:33,379 to investigate a tip that there are squatters inside. 600 00:32:33,446 --> 00:32:37,349 But without any daylight, she must approach with extreme caution. 601 00:32:37,416 --> 00:32:40,453 Now my property starts here on the right hand side. 602 00:32:41,655 --> 00:32:44,958 Okay. And there's a vehicle in my driveway, 603 00:32:46,293 --> 00:32:49,328 but it doesn't look like it's moved for a while. 604 00:32:49,395 --> 00:32:53,199 That's my driveway right there. 605 00:32:53,266 --> 00:32:55,001 And there's a vehicle there. 606 00:32:56,636 --> 00:32:57,871 All right. 607 00:33:09,683 --> 00:33:12,285 Yeah, this has been here a while, man. 608 00:33:16,690 --> 00:33:20,359 Somebody's using it as like a trash dump. 609 00:33:20,426 --> 00:33:23,196 They just parked it here to try and claim something. 610 00:33:32,638 --> 00:33:35,909 I mean, I've never had a huge log across my friggin' driveway. 611 00:33:55,562 --> 00:33:58,598 Like they say, a lock only keeps out an honest man. 612 00:34:05,339 --> 00:34:07,507 Somebody's been here, 613 00:34:07,574 --> 00:34:09,542 didn't respect that it wasn't theirs. 614 00:34:10,610 --> 00:34:12,912 This has been junk here for a bit. 615 00:34:12,979 --> 00:34:15,682 Looks like, maybe, with the mattresses on the floor and all that, 616 00:34:15,749 --> 00:34:17,250 it was a party house. 617 00:34:20,686 --> 00:34:24,724 From being a cute little kitchen area to being this, 618 00:34:24,791 --> 00:34:27,194 the only thing that I can see to fix that is a sledgehammer 619 00:34:27,261 --> 00:34:28,962 and some gasoline. 620 00:34:29,029 --> 00:34:32,732 So, I mean, all's I'm gonna do is assess the damage, 621 00:34:33,500 --> 00:34:34,868 then make a decision. 622 00:34:34,935 --> 00:34:38,304 Do I wanna stay here and start working on it now, 623 00:34:38,371 --> 00:34:40,340 or make a plan for the future? 624 00:34:44,511 --> 00:34:46,446 It's a little creepy seeing the baby stuff. 625 00:34:46,513 --> 00:34:50,483 But to have little babies out here and in this kind of a mess? 626 00:34:50,550 --> 00:34:52,384 This did not come overnight. 627 00:34:52,451 --> 00:34:54,387 This is not somebody who went hunting and thought, 628 00:34:54,454 --> 00:34:55,721 "Yeah, hey, nice hunting cabin." 629 00:34:55,788 --> 00:34:58,258 You know, we'll use it for a weekend with the boys. 630 00:34:58,325 --> 00:35:01,260 This was a family invasion, man. 631 00:35:01,327 --> 00:35:04,430 Really the only thing, after seeing that, 632 00:35:04,497 --> 00:35:06,499 the only thing I can do, 633 00:35:06,566 --> 00:35:08,435 I can't stay in the cabin. 634 00:35:08,502 --> 00:35:12,372 I've got a blanket, I've got a car, and I got time. 635 00:35:12,439 --> 00:35:15,241 You kip out for a little while, get up in the morning, 636 00:35:16,943 --> 00:35:18,477 and see where you're at. 637 00:35:18,544 --> 00:35:21,047 Right now, where I'm at is not a healthy place mentally, 638 00:35:21,114 --> 00:35:23,716 but a lot healthier than staying in there. 639 00:35:23,783 --> 00:35:27,220 I'll make a decision, when I see it in the daylight, how I'm gonna handle it. 640 00:35:52,478 --> 00:35:54,914 Not looking a whole lot better in the day. 641 00:35:56,683 --> 00:35:58,451 I can smell it more in the day. 642 00:35:58,518 --> 00:36:00,286 That ain't pleasant. 643 00:36:00,353 --> 00:36:02,789 I've just gotta assess, make a plan, 644 00:36:03,790 --> 00:36:05,792 see what I wanna do. 645 00:36:05,859 --> 00:36:08,461 Who puts a frickin' chicken coop in a house? 646 00:36:12,031 --> 00:36:13,800 Where do you pick and choose 647 00:36:14,801 --> 00:36:16,336 what you save, 648 00:36:17,671 --> 00:36:18,972 and what you fuckin'... 649 00:36:19,940 --> 00:36:20,940 There. 650 00:36:25,445 --> 00:36:27,680 You know, ta-da, I've gotta flip that. 651 00:36:29,582 --> 00:36:31,951 It was a nice table, now it's junk. 652 00:36:32,886 --> 00:36:34,086 Junk. 653 00:36:34,153 --> 00:36:36,689 There's not one piece or stick of furniture here 654 00:36:36,756 --> 00:36:39,358 that I don't feel creeped out about. 655 00:36:39,425 --> 00:36:41,494 I came to get intel on squatters, 656 00:36:41,561 --> 00:36:44,230 I got more than I bargained for. 657 00:36:44,297 --> 00:36:46,999 Life's like poker, you know, you gotta play the hand you get. 658 00:36:47,066 --> 00:36:49,035 You know, make the best out of it. 659 00:36:49,102 --> 00:36:51,604 It was a lot of effort to get out here. 660 00:36:51,671 --> 00:36:57,376 It was monetary and personal, not a wasted trip at all. 661 00:36:57,443 --> 00:37:00,312 Emotional trip, you know, head-trip. 662 00:37:00,379 --> 00:37:03,917 The structural integrity is still here. 663 00:37:03,984 --> 00:37:06,752 You know, cosmetic integrity? No. 664 00:37:06,819 --> 00:37:09,822 I gotta get back to town, I gotta get my stuff together. 665 00:37:09,889 --> 00:37:12,392 I gotta get Ermie, I gotta get back to Kavik, 666 00:37:12,459 --> 00:37:14,861 and I have to make a plan to make this better. 667 00:37:19,399 --> 00:37:22,302 ANDY: In dealing with multiple personalities, 668 00:37:22,369 --> 00:37:25,238 10 or 12 dogs, or even five or six dogs, 669 00:37:25,305 --> 00:37:27,006 you're gonna deal with issues at times. 670 00:37:27,073 --> 00:37:28,508 And it's how you work through those 671 00:37:28,575 --> 00:37:30,843 and come home at the end of the day that makes it fun, 672 00:37:30,910 --> 00:37:32,412 and exciting, and challenging. 673 00:37:41,954 --> 00:37:44,891 (WHINING) 674 00:37:44,958 --> 00:37:46,659 Gambo's ready! Alt's ready! 675 00:37:47,761 --> 00:37:49,529 Everybody's ready. 676 00:37:49,596 --> 00:37:51,464 Let's see if the sled's ready. 677 00:37:52,298 --> 00:37:54,434 All right. I guess we're going. 678 00:37:57,971 --> 00:38:00,673 NARRATOR: After repairing the foundation of his dog sled, 679 00:38:00,740 --> 00:38:03,176 Andy must retrieve the firewood he left behind 680 00:38:03,243 --> 00:38:04,878 and make sure his sled is fully able 681 00:38:04,945 --> 00:38:07,613 to withstand the harsh winter trail conditions. 682 00:38:09,415 --> 00:38:11,717 ANDY: Good. Whoa, whoa, easy, easy, easy. 683 00:38:11,784 --> 00:38:15,688 Whoa, whoa! Whoa, whoa! Good! 684 00:38:15,755 --> 00:38:17,390 All right, come haw. 685 00:38:19,793 --> 00:38:22,262 Sled's doing real good. 686 00:38:22,329 --> 00:38:24,897 The test is when it has a load in it. 687 00:38:24,964 --> 00:38:28,700 It felt pretty tuned up and it felt... Felt good. 688 00:38:28,767 --> 00:38:32,271 Put all this wood in here and see what it does. 689 00:38:34,974 --> 00:38:36,776 This will be a test for it. 690 00:38:36,843 --> 00:38:38,544 A good load of wood like this, 691 00:38:39,179 --> 00:38:40,880 I'd say that's a load. 692 00:38:43,750 --> 00:38:45,184 You guys ready to go? 693 00:38:46,519 --> 00:38:48,354 Okay, let's go. Hup, hup. 694 00:38:50,156 --> 00:38:52,392 Yeah, let's rock and roll, guys. 695 00:38:52,459 --> 00:38:54,927 A lot of labour and work goes into having dogs 696 00:38:54,994 --> 00:38:56,362 and so you want a payback, 697 00:38:56,429 --> 00:38:58,597 and my payback is hauling wood. 698 00:38:58,664 --> 00:39:00,933 There's a million different things that they can do for me, 699 00:39:01,000 --> 00:39:05,071 it's unlimited. They're tougher than hell and they just love to work. 700 00:39:05,138 --> 00:39:07,473 It's not punishment to take 'em out. You can see it. 701 00:39:07,540 --> 00:39:09,375 The second they see me or hear me move 702 00:39:09,442 --> 00:39:12,945 one of these sleds around, it's chaos in the yard, 703 00:39:13,012 --> 00:39:16,182 'cause they're happy and they wanna be the one chosen to go. 704 00:39:18,618 --> 00:39:20,686 We're gonna go gee up here, Tope. 705 00:39:23,757 --> 00:39:25,358 Atta boys, all the way. 706 00:39:26,125 --> 00:39:27,827 Yeah. Whoa. 707 00:39:29,329 --> 00:39:33,733 Yay! That was perfect, Tope. Good girl. 708 00:39:33,800 --> 00:39:35,501 Yeah, that felt really good. 709 00:39:35,568 --> 00:39:38,404 Drove perfect. The bridle is adjusted just perfect. 710 00:39:38,471 --> 00:39:41,841 I'll offload the wood and split a little bit up for tomorrow morning. 711 00:39:41,908 --> 00:39:45,244 See my woodpile's about gone, so this is good timing. 712 00:39:45,311 --> 00:39:47,614 If it all goes good, I won't have to do this repair 713 00:39:47,681 --> 00:39:49,282 for a long time again, 714 00:39:50,283 --> 00:39:51,784 but just another day 715 00:39:52,919 --> 00:39:54,487 in the life of a dog 716 00:39:55,555 --> 00:39:57,456 in my dog lot. 717 00:39:57,523 --> 00:39:59,625 Right, boys? They love it. 718 00:40:01,895 --> 00:40:03,463 Yeah, boys. Haw, haw. 719 00:40:08,234 --> 00:40:10,536 CHIP: You know, in the end, it's self-perpetuating, 720 00:40:10,603 --> 00:40:12,205 that's the best part about it. 721 00:40:12,272 --> 00:40:14,373 So it's like basically being self employed in a bit of a business 722 00:40:14,440 --> 00:40:17,510 that can perpetuate itself by skipping the money part, mostly. 723 00:40:41,434 --> 00:40:43,335 Well, Agnes went inside to get on a VHF, 724 00:40:43,402 --> 00:40:46,873 and I got a feeling she's gonna probably get rid of most of these here today. 725 00:40:46,940 --> 00:40:49,108 Not too many people are running nets right now. 726 00:40:49,175 --> 00:40:53,846 I have some whitefish outside if anybody's interested in trading for gas 727 00:40:53,913 --> 00:40:55,647 or grub from the store. 728 00:40:55,714 --> 00:40:59,351 I'd be interested in some fresh vegetables to trade for. 729 00:40:59,418 --> 00:41:00,653 Thank you. 730 00:41:04,757 --> 00:41:06,693 -Hello, neighbour. -Hi! 731 00:41:06,760 --> 00:41:11,063 Just heard it over the VHF that you were willing to do a trade. 732 00:41:11,130 --> 00:41:13,366 -Sheefish, whitefish. -Awesome. 733 00:41:13,433 --> 00:41:16,001 I have the ones with eggs over there and one salmon. 734 00:41:16,068 --> 00:41:17,302 Oh, awesome. 735 00:41:17,369 --> 00:41:20,673 -Here's a bag of fruit. -I'd love one. 736 00:41:20,740 --> 00:41:22,275 -There. There's three of them. -All right. 737 00:41:22,342 --> 00:41:23,909 They're about the same. Right on, thank you, neighbour. 738 00:41:23,976 --> 00:41:25,444 Okay, neighbour. 739 00:41:25,511 --> 00:41:27,413 AGNES: Not bad, three fish. 740 00:41:32,852 --> 00:41:34,620 Five gallons of gas. 741 00:41:34,687 --> 00:41:35,788 Hey, awesome. 742 00:41:36,356 --> 00:41:38,391 I was asking for gas. 743 00:41:38,458 --> 00:41:41,961 You can take, I guess whatever you want. 744 00:41:42,028 --> 00:41:44,229 -Mmm-hmm. -These two in the oven, 745 00:41:44,296 --> 00:41:45,898 fry that one for some other time, 746 00:41:45,965 --> 00:41:47,633 and give this to your puppy dog. 747 00:41:48,067 --> 00:41:49,735 Yes, potatoes. 748 00:41:50,670 --> 00:41:51,870 Yee! 749 00:41:51,937 --> 00:41:54,940 A few people came over and now I have some apples 750 00:41:55,007 --> 00:41:56,575 and oranges, some fresh fruit. 751 00:41:56,642 --> 00:41:58,711 I have five gallons of gas. 752 00:41:58,778 --> 00:42:01,647 And now I also have some potatoes and onions 753 00:42:01,714 --> 00:42:04,050 to go with the fish dinner I plan to have tonight. 754 00:42:04,584 --> 00:42:05,785 Awesome. 755 00:42:07,754 --> 00:42:08,821 Bye! 756 00:42:10,923 --> 00:42:14,994 Whitefish is a very valuable commodity up here. 757 00:42:15,061 --> 00:42:17,896 It's almost like a dollar bill to us. 758 00:42:17,963 --> 00:42:20,166 It's a delicacy people love 759 00:42:20,233 --> 00:42:22,467 and they'll trade almost anything 760 00:42:22,534 --> 00:42:24,570 for some of the fish here. 761 00:42:24,637 --> 00:42:28,207 Yeah, for us, this is like, you know, economic bonus. 762 00:42:28,274 --> 00:42:30,075 We get fish, we can trade them around. 763 00:42:30,142 --> 00:42:33,245 We got gas so we can go check our nets with our machines some more. 764 00:42:33,312 --> 00:42:35,181 My wife got to trade for some fruits and veggies 765 00:42:35,248 --> 00:42:37,282 and other stuff, some oil. 766 00:42:37,349 --> 00:42:38,784 It's, kind of, the way we have to work with things. 767 00:42:38,851 --> 00:42:40,319 I get to hang out with my kids. 768 00:42:40,386 --> 00:42:41,420 I get to work with my wife. 769 00:42:41,487 --> 00:42:43,723 This is for sandwiches for tomorrow 770 00:42:44,857 --> 00:42:46,592 if you guys don't finish it. 771 00:42:46,659 --> 00:42:48,094 So we've got fish for ourselves 772 00:42:48,161 --> 00:42:49,995 and fish for our family, extended family. 773 00:42:50,062 --> 00:42:52,431 Fish to give away to friends and for gifts and stuff. 774 00:42:52,498 --> 00:42:55,434 And fish for trade, like Noorvik dollars. 775 00:42:55,501 --> 00:42:58,804 So they're whitefish. Everyone likes them. 776 00:43:00,272 --> 00:43:01,808 -Not a bad day, yeah? -Nope. 777 00:43:01,875 --> 00:43:03,109 -It was pretty good. -Good teamwork. 778 00:43:03,176 --> 00:43:04,810 I've got five gallons of gas outside 779 00:43:04,877 --> 00:43:07,413 and it didn't cost me nothing but a couple fish. 780 00:43:07,480 --> 00:43:08,881 Gee whiz, that's great. 63193

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