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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:01:04,756 --> 00:01:06,505 Our story begins in Moscow. 2 00:01:06,506 --> 00:01:11,411 I had been invited to the Moscow International Film Festival to present a film. 3 00:01:11,412 --> 00:01:13,686 I was walking to the Red Square with my interpreter 4 00:01:13,687 --> 00:01:17,660 when we saw a man beeing mobbed by hundreds of people for his autograph. 5 00:01:17,661 --> 00:01:21,868 "Oh, my God!" said my interpreter, "It's Dean Read!" 6 00:01:21,869 --> 00:01:24,014 I said: "Who's Dean Read?" 7 00:01:24,015 --> 00:01:29,053 "Who's Dean Read?" exclaimed Oleg, "I can't believe you 've never heard of him!" 8 00:01:29,054 --> 00:01:31,985 "Why, he is the most famous American in the whole world!" 9 00:01:31,986 --> 00:01:35,499 AMERICAN REBEL The Dean Reed Story 10 00:01:46,677 --> 00:01:49,746 Nicaragua 1984 11 00:01:58,806 --> 00:02:03,233 Chili, 1970 12 00:02:06,257 --> 00:02:08,964 Moscow, 1985 13 00:02:11,353 --> 00:02:13,673 Chili, 1983 14 00:02:13,674 --> 00:02:18,064 Berlin, 1973 15 00:02:19,505 --> 00:02:21,353 UN refugees camp, 1981 16 00:02:21,354 --> 00:02:49,862 "Blood brothers" 17 00:02:49,863 --> 00:02:51,389 "Kit and Co." 18 00:02:51,390 --> 00:02:53,993 "Singer" 19 00:02:57,804 --> 00:02:59,607 "From the life of one idler" 20 00:03:03,661 --> 00:03:05,526 "Sing Cowboy Sing" 21 00:03:13,774 --> 00:03:15,115 Berlin circus, 1984 22 00:03:20,687 --> 00:03:23,427 Siberia, 1979 23 00:04:30,119 --> 00:04:33,154 "Sing Cowboy Sing" 24 00:04:38,610 --> 00:04:40,586 "Thunder and lightening" 25 00:05:06,131 --> 00:05:07,395 The Peace cinema, Moscow 26 00:05:48,142 --> 00:05:51,430 I am very, very happy 27 00:05:51,431 --> 00:05:53,998 to be here in Moscow again at the festival. 28 00:05:56,713 --> 00:06:01,139 This is the first comedy that I�ve tried to make in my life. 29 00:06:05,664 --> 00:06:10,272 Because I believe that laughing, to laugh is also very, very important. 30 00:06:24,611 --> 00:06:26,552 "Sing Cowboy Sing" has been showing 31 00:06:26,553 --> 00:06:29,244 in the GDR for four months 32 00:06:29,245 --> 00:06:32,117 and already 700000 people have seen it. 33 00:06:32,118 --> 00:06:35,020 That's a fantastic success 34 00:06:35,021 --> 00:06:37,369 for a country as small as the GDR. 35 00:07:05,716 --> 00:07:09,347 Siberia, Soviet TV 36 00:07:33,601 --> 00:07:37,194 Once I was playing around with my radio 37 00:07:37,195 --> 00:07:42,520 and suddenly I tuned in a Russian version of the Voice of America. 38 00:07:42,521 --> 00:07:45,941 And that was a sort of a program of request. 39 00:07:45,942 --> 00:07:49,748 And the announcer said: 40 00:07:49,749 --> 00:07:54,871 Here we've got a letter from Nikolay X from Makhachkala. 41 00:07:54,872 --> 00:08:00,923 And he asks us to play the last recording of an American singer, whose name is Dean Read. 42 00:08:00,924 --> 00:08:07,500 Dear listeners, there is no American singer, whose name is Dean Reed. 43 00:08:07,501 --> 00:08:11,098 We don't know such a name, he does not exist. 44 00:08:11,099 --> 00:08:15,884 That's why, dear Nikolay X., we shall play for you the last rcording of "The Doors". 45 00:08:18,028 --> 00:08:21,917 Czechoslovakia, 1980 46 00:08:24,777 --> 00:08:28,158 "Love your brother" 47 00:08:54,769 --> 00:08:56,698 Well, I'm an Illinois farmer (Las Vegas, Nevada) 48 00:08:56,699 --> 00:08:58,992 I grew upon a hog and corn farm (Cyril Reed, "Dad") 49 00:08:58,993 --> 00:09:02,520 Nine out of ten of us are conservatives. 50 00:09:02,521 --> 00:09:08,614 But I'm a conservative, and he is an admitted socialist. 51 00:09:08,615 --> 00:09:15,905 He has offered to pay half of my fare, if I wanted to come over. 52 00:09:15,906 --> 00:09:19,941 But I am not interested in the unknowth countries over there. 53 00:09:28,621 --> 00:09:32,083 Soviet TV, Russia 54 00:09:48,178 --> 00:09:54,136 I had Dean's picture imprinted on this Lowes shirt, (Honlulu, Hawaii, 1982) Lowes T-shirt. 55 00:09:54,137 --> 00:09:56,195 Can�t see it now because now it�s all faded 56 00:09:56,641 --> 00:09:58,297 but anyways it was a good looking picture of Dean, right? (Ruth Anna Brown, "Mom") 57 00:09:58,781 --> 00:10:01,805 And underneath it says: "Dean Reed's Mom!" 58 00:10:01,806 --> 00:10:07,242 And so I can see myself going into customs in East Berlin, you know, 59 00:10:07,660 --> 00:10:11,576 and flipping over my coat and saying: "Here I am!", you know, sort of thing. 60 00:10:11,908 --> 00:10:14,996 Of course, it went over like, as I said, a lead ballon, right? 61 00:10:14,997 --> 00:10:18,108 It just� or deflated balloon, it's simply 62 00:10:18,600 --> 00:10:21,713 didn�t go over at all. The Germans didn't see anything funny about it, 63 00:10:22,201 --> 00:10:23,308 they did not understand what I was doing. 64 00:10:23,463 --> 00:10:27,377 And when Dean met me, he was really furious with me. 65 00:10:27,378 --> 00:10:31,003 He didn't laugh either. I still think it's a cute joke. 66 00:10:32,267 --> 00:10:34,237 Anyway I'll never do that again. 67 00:10:50,189 --> 00:10:52,798 Nicaragua, 1984 68 00:11:02,230 --> 00:11:07,292 After we�ve got married, my husband was a school teacher, as you might know, Cyril was a teacher. 69 00:11:07,293 --> 00:11:12,591 And we moved to a farm on the outskirts of Denver. 70 00:11:12,592 --> 00:11:19,581 And Dean� So Dean was born in Lakewood, Colorado at this small chicken farm, that we owned. 71 00:11:19,582 --> 00:11:22,752 And we had a very, very small house. 72 00:11:22,753 --> 00:11:29,044 Because chickens needed larger chicken houses, right? But we only needed a little tiny house. 73 00:11:29,045 --> 00:11:32,759 But he was a charming child and sweet, with this big smile 74 00:11:32,760 --> 00:11:36,072 and� he was in Boy Scouts 75 00:11:36,073 --> 00:11:40,038 and a 4-H club, where he had a pigeon project 76 00:11:40,039 --> 00:11:43,482 and then of course he went to military school and learned to ride. 77 00:11:43,483 --> 00:11:48,798 And he took first prize at the stock show in jumping. 78 00:11:48,799 --> 00:11:52,968 Yeh, two horses of his own that he trained. He became a track star, 79 00:11:52,969 --> 00:11:57,685 his another win is a mile but also other races. 80 00:11:58,256 --> 00:12:02,487 I can remember so well, that poor little boy, 81 00:12:02,488 --> 00:12:08,051 he was only twelve or thirteen years old scared to death 82 00:12:08,052 --> 00:12:11,910 in a great big auditorium, Phipps� auditorium 83 00:12:12,298 --> 00:12:17,476 and I think they named it after senator Phipps from Colorado. 84 00:12:17,477 --> 00:12:23,065 He was a little guy, he was called Slim Reed in the early stages. 85 00:12:23,066 --> 00:12:28,785 And he got upon that stage playing his guitar, you know, he was scared to death. 86 00:12:30,121 --> 00:12:33,599 Oh, I remember it, I think we got it for his Christmas. 87 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:36,878 Was it Christmas one year when we bought him a guitar? 88 00:12:36,879 --> 00:12:41,533 And he just simply took off. From now on he did a lot of volunteer things too 89 00:12:41,534 --> 00:12:48,318 like singing for the CoANA or singing for the hospital at the Grand Junction, for the veteran�s hospital. 90 00:12:48,319 --> 00:12:52,957 And he was always doing things for people as far as his voice and guitar could help. 91 00:12:58,865 --> 00:13:01,790 When we first began research for this film project 92 00:13:01,791 --> 00:13:07,719 the earliest mention of Dean Reed in US periodicals was a 1956 �Newsweek� article. 93 00:13:08,895 --> 00:13:14,123 At the age of 17 Dean made a 25 cents bet with Wild Willy Smith 94 00:13:14,124 --> 00:13:17,112 if he could outrace the mule for 110 miles. 95 00:13:17,113 --> 00:13:22,614 47 hous later Dean Reed collapsed at the finish line. 96 00:13:24,115 --> 00:13:28,045 I had gone to luncheon and someone had a newspaper 97 00:13:29,181 --> 00:13:34,409 and there of course was Dean's picture about him racing this mule 98 00:13:34,410 --> 00:13:38,860 a hundred and ten miles and winning a quater. I still have the quater. Did I show you the quater 99 00:13:38,861 --> 00:13:41,393 I still have that he won at this race? 100 00:13:41,394 --> 00:13:46,994 Grandpa was very worried about it, because a 110 miles is a long way to run. 101 00:13:46,995 --> 00:13:51,340 And I called him about this all, if he'd been to the hospital or something. 102 00:13:51,341 --> 00:13:57,734 But no, there he was singing that night, with his bristled feet. Show must go on type of thing. 103 00:14:11,973 --> 00:14:14,918 I think there are only two things, that I�ve kept with me 104 00:14:14,919 --> 00:14:17,311 for the 20 years since I left America. 105 00:14:17,312 --> 00:14:21,408 One is this guitar, Martin guitar, which I took with me when I left. 106 00:14:21,409 --> 00:14:25,057 Which I� It has been in jungles with me in Brazil and Bangladesh. 107 00:14:25,058 --> 00:14:30,699 And this buckle. They are only two things that I kept for 20 years since I left America. 108 00:14:30,700 --> 00:14:33,275 They just traveled throughout the world with me day by day. 109 00:14:33,276 --> 00:14:35,704 They know my life better than any of my� 110 00:14:36,274 --> 00:14:40,350 better than my children or better than my father and mother or my wife. 111 00:14:40,351 --> 00:14:43,420 They were there to all of my experiences. 112 00:15:29,056 --> 00:15:31,271 I began at 12 to play the guitar. 113 00:15:31,272 --> 00:15:35,408 I think probably the only reason one begins to play the guitar at 12 114 00:15:35,914 --> 00:15:39,036 is to impress girls at that time. 115 00:15:39,147 --> 00:15:40,812 I was a very shy boy, 116 00:15:42,150 --> 00:15:46,474 I would think maybe an insecure boy to a point. 117 00:15:46,475 --> 00:15:50,030 I did not have that good a relationship with my father. 118 00:15:50,031 --> 00:15:53,791 Where� I was a rebel of the three. 119 00:15:53,792 --> 00:15:55,662 I was the only one at the school 120 00:15:55,663 --> 00:15:59,527 who the whole time had a radio on the hillbilly music. 121 00:15:59,528 --> 00:16:02,514 And at that time hillbilly music was not popular. 122 00:16:02,515 --> 00:16:05,752 So when did you start performing? 123 00:16:05,753 --> 00:16:10,743 I became a performer at the University 124 00:16:10,744 --> 00:16:14,767 because my older brother Dale was already studying at the University 125 00:16:14,768 --> 00:16:17,320 and my father did not have enough money 126 00:16:17,321 --> 00:16:19,229 to pay the tuition for both of us. 127 00:16:19,230 --> 00:16:23,773 And he just had living expences for the apartment and AD. 128 00:16:23,774 --> 00:16:26,870 And so the only possibility so that I can go to the University 129 00:16:26,871 --> 00:16:30,726 was to take my guitar and every evening to go into the restaurants 130 00:16:30,727 --> 00:16:35,221 and to sing for the tips, at that time, nobody paid me, 131 00:16:35,657 --> 00:16:37,854 I sang for the tips which the people gave to me at each table. 132 00:16:37,855 --> 00:16:41,093 And during the summers I sang at the dude ranches and the Estes Park 133 00:16:41,580 --> 00:16:43,682 in order to pay my way through the University. 134 00:16:43,683 --> 00:16:51,326 A meteorologist, was studing for two years Meteorology at Colorado University. 135 00:16:51,327 --> 00:16:55,599 And then he quited them and went for Hollywood. 136 00:16:55,600 --> 00:17:04,938 He bought a Chevrolet Impala convertible and he probably owned one or two of the tires on it. 137 00:17:04,973 --> 00:17:11,500 And he started to Hollywood and on the way up there he picked up a hitchhiker 138 00:17:11,501 --> 00:17:16,551 and that hitchhiker was an old �has been entertainer�. 139 00:17:16,552 --> 00:17:19,576 And he took him over to Capitol Records 140 00:17:19,577 --> 00:17:24,460 and Voyle Guilmor was the big shot there at that time 141 00:17:24,461 --> 00:17:26,701 and Guilmor listened to him 142 00:17:26,702 --> 00:17:30,471 sing his three songs and signed him up for seven years. 143 00:17:40,042 --> 00:17:42,897 He hanged on and hanged on and hanged on, he got a few TV, 144 00:17:42,898 --> 00:17:48,044 'Bachelor Father� and so on. 145 00:17:48,045 --> 00:17:50,088 How about everybody coming over to my house. 146 00:17:50,435 --> 00:17:55,539 I�ve got the new Dean Reed album and it�s a real gasser! That�s for me! Lets go. 147 00:17:55,540 --> 00:18:01,478 Quiet please. Students' parents, before the majorette contest starts 148 00:18:01,844 --> 00:18:03,098 I am happy and thrilled to anounce 149 00:18:03,099 --> 00:18:06,130 that one of our most distinguished celebres is with us tonight. 150 00:18:06,524 --> 00:18:48,738 And he�ll sing his latest recording �Twirly Twirly�. Let�s have a nice welcome back for Dean Reed! 151 00:18:48,739 --> 00:18:50,542 Hollywood was a very bad time. 152 00:18:50,543 --> 00:18:58,010 Hollywood was a time of fear. Hollywood was a time of exploitation. 153 00:18:58,011 --> 00:19:00,520 Hollywood is a prostitution camp. 154 00:19:00,521 --> 00:19:04,851 Hollywood is a place where very few people I think are able to keep their integrity. 155 00:19:04,852 --> 00:19:09,254 Of course, there are many people who have their integrity 156 00:19:09,255 --> 00:19:13,344 in Hollywood and these are the people I respect, who were able to keep this integrity. 157 00:19:13,345 --> 00:19:18,925 It was a time that was not expecially that happy. 158 00:19:19,363 --> 00:19:23,974 The best part of the Hollyood of course was finding the best friend of my life Mr. Paton Price. 159 00:19:23,975 --> 00:19:28,395 And here's because of Paton I didn't lose my integrity 160 00:19:28,396 --> 00:19:34,144 in Hollywood, because of him I was not only remained 161 00:19:34,145 --> 00:19:37,468 with my integrity, I became a better human being 162 00:19:37,469 --> 00:19:39,827 during this time in Hollywood because of Paton only. 163 00:19:40,176 --> 00:19:43,149 And he was astonished by this new world (Los Angeles California, 1981) 164 00:19:43,150 --> 00:19:44,721 that he�d been catapulted into, 165 00:19:44,722 --> 00:19:47,165 and perhaps the quality of the people 166 00:19:47,166 --> 00:19:54,414 that he had found, that he found not to be the usual Hollywood hard, hustling, 167 00:19:54,415 --> 00:19:56,375 commercial type of people 168 00:19:56,376 --> 00:19:59,673 but youngsters that were really interested and dedicated 169 00:19:59,674 --> 00:20:04,769 to film. Because I was teaching the film aesthetics and the film principles 170 00:20:04,770 --> 00:20:06,413 and the film techniques. 171 00:20:06,414 --> 00:20:12,570 The basic thing I think that impressed Dean 172 00:20:14,354 --> 00:20:19,068 and which he has kept, the instrument that you use in performing is what you stand up in. 173 00:20:19,069 --> 00:20:21,609 And the quality of that instrument 174 00:20:21,610 --> 00:20:23,894 is a quality of your life, 175 00:20:23,895 --> 00:20:26,169 is a quality of your performing, 176 00:20:26,170 --> 00:20:28,977 your quality as an artist. (El Cantor) 177 00:20:28,978 --> 00:20:33,989 I think, that this is being truthful to one�s own self. 178 00:20:33,990 --> 00:20:39,252 Not pretending to be as they do so much in the theater 179 00:20:39,253 --> 00:20:43,032 but actual being what one is, 180 00:20:43,033 --> 00:20:47,560 what one stands at the moment 181 00:20:47,561 --> 00:20:51,133 and listens and talks, 182 00:20:51,134 --> 00:20:52,795 his own person. 183 00:20:52,796 --> 00:21:03,001 No affectations, no sense of performing at all. One just is. 184 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:17,697 Paton taught us all in the school first of all that you could not do anything of worth 185 00:21:17,698 --> 00:21:24,041 as an artist unless you were a human being with worth. 186 00:21:24,042 --> 00:21:29,007 He taught us that each one of us had to search for art truth 187 00:21:29,008 --> 00:21:33,042 and once we found it to defend it no matter what the consequences. 188 00:21:33,043 --> 00:21:37,269 And he always said: �Your truth will not be ours, will not be mine 189 00:21:37,270 --> 00:21:40,658 but your truth is important and you must defend it 190 00:21:40,659 --> 00:21:43,155 no matter what the consequences. 191 00:21:43,156 --> 00:21:48,347 I worked with him on this film. I really heckled him on this film �Sing Cowboy Sing�. 192 00:21:48,348 --> 00:21:50,711 Here, he�s gotta then make a speech and say: 193 00:21:50,712 --> 00:21:53,308 �I owe everyting to Paton Price. 194 00:21:53,309 --> 00:21:55,652 He�s here, my beloved friend, 195 00:21:55,653 --> 00:21:59,259 everything. And I get right behind him in the camera 196 00:21:59,707 --> 00:22:01,893 and I give him a piece of advice he totally rejected. 197 00:22:22,461 --> 00:22:26,122 I don�t think he took one piece of advice I gave him to the whole film. 198 00:22:26,466 --> 00:22:29,167 Now since the film has been very successful, 199 00:22:29,202 --> 00:22:34,293 then you will perhaps understand the quality of my American advice. 200 00:22:35,415 --> 00:22:37,908 I first met Dean when (North Hollywood, Califormia, 1984) 201 00:22:37,909 --> 00:22:42,317 we joined Warner Brothers and we went to there in 1960. (Phil Everly "Friend") 202 00:22:42,318 --> 00:22:48,408 So I�ve known Dean�s almost 25 years, he headed towards 25 years and 203 00:22:48,409 --> 00:22:54,691 he was in the acting class that was run by a man named Paton Price who� he is a kind of a mentor, 204 00:22:55,122 --> 00:23:03,300 real close friend of both of us. And we spent a lot of time during 1960-61, right in that period. 205 00:23:03,301 --> 00:23:05,496 Dean was exceptionally good at acting 206 00:23:05,497 --> 00:23:09,157 he was in progressive class, I was really bad, but Dean was quite good at it. 207 00:23:09,158 --> 00:23:14,365 And I didnt know Dean sang so well until 208 00:23:14,366 --> 00:23:19,036 he.. till I heard his records, you know at that time. He's a good singer, a good actor, 209 00:23:19,037 --> 00:23:23,246 so the performer is well rounded and quite kidder. 210 00:23:23,247 --> 00:23:26,057 He�s also a gymnast and I am sure that everybody knows that. 211 00:23:26,058 --> 00:23:29,404 The last time I performed with him 212 00:23:29,405 --> 00:23:34,422 in East Berlin Dean could still walk on his hands, I couldn�t believe it. 213 00:23:34,423 --> 00:23:38,007 (Dean Read, age 45) 214 00:23:55,285 --> 00:23:59,174 He�s his own manager, he always has been 215 00:23:59,175 --> 00:24:02,468 He had charge of his own destiny 216 00:24:02,469 --> 00:24:05,047 and I've been absolutely amazed. 217 00:24:05,048 --> 00:24:09,039 Dean has done very, very well. 218 00:24:09,040 --> 00:24:11,738 He has worked at it, he has known where to put the emphasis, 219 00:24:12,288 --> 00:24:15,627 standing out in the cold of East Germany with me 220 00:24:15,783 --> 00:24:19,390 freezing to death by his side, autographing hundreds of pictures. 221 00:24:19,391 --> 00:24:24,881 And I�d say: �Hey, I�ll see you in fire�, you know. He wanted to do it, because he knew that 222 00:24:24,882 --> 00:24:28,631 that picture meant something to those children 223 00:24:28,632 --> 00:24:31,668 and no one else could give them. 224 00:24:31,669 --> 00:24:34,436 He was a famous person. 225 00:24:34,437 --> 00:24:36,442 He could go anywhere in the world. 226 00:24:36,443 --> 00:24:39,571 He could live in any country in the world. 227 00:24:39,572 --> 00:24:45,524 and he chose them, he chose socialism. 228 00:24:45,525 --> 00:24:49,663 Over the Iron Curtain countries 229 00:24:49,664 --> 00:24:52,380 his popularity is really unbelievable. 230 00:24:52,381 --> 00:24:59,007 I mean, when I �d stay at Dean�s house a couple of times, like over the weekends 231 00:24:59,382 --> 00:25:02,641 if we were not working or if I was not in a hotel, I just go and stay with him. 232 00:25:02,642 --> 00:25:05,991 And in the mornings it�d be 15-20 girls 233 00:25:05,992 --> 00:25:10,893 with flowers waiting for Dean to come out and he gets mobbed after the show. 234 00:25:10,894 --> 00:25:17,449 And I 've never been with him in a place that everybody in the entire place didnt know him. 235 00:25:17,450 --> 00:25:19,585 Over there it�s just phenomenal. 236 00:25:27,772 --> 00:25:28,876 GDR TV 237 00:25:40,330 --> 00:25:43,056 Obviously, the American people do not know what's this is like here, 238 00:25:43,057 --> 00:25:44,624 what the people are like (Moscow 1981) in this country. 239 00:25:44,625 --> 00:25:50,977 And the greatest thing would be if we could bring all 240 million Americans 240 00:25:50,978 --> 00:25:53,796 and bring them here. Nothing's new with Soviet people, 241 00:25:54,268 --> 00:25:57,129 nothing�s new with society, it�s the society that also has its mistakes. 242 00:25:57,130 --> 00:25:59,318 The people are very very responsive, 243 00:25:59,319 --> 00:26:02,473 very knowledgeable about what they listen to in East Berlin where I played in. 244 00:26:02,965 --> 00:26:07,131 Also played in� we had a television show at the Karl-Marx Stadt. 245 00:26:07,132 --> 00:26:09,424 And it was really nice, 246 00:26:09,425 --> 00:26:14,881 the audience was wonderful. As we all know worldwide people get on 247 00:26:14,882 --> 00:26:17,586 and music is the most common language 248 00:26:17,587 --> 00:26:21,249 and if the whole world were musicians there would not be any wars. 249 00:27:13,448 --> 00:27:21,679 I think if Dean were working in the United States, with success, with the same kind of success, 250 00:27:21,680 --> 00:27:25,891 that his compensation would be a thousand times, maybe ten thousand times more 251 00:27:25,892 --> 00:27:31,197 than what he earns in East Germany. 252 00:27:31,198 --> 00:27:35,540 But I don�t know if money would�ve been enough of a motivation for Dean to have done that, you know. 253 00:27:35,541 --> 00:27:42,799 I am acquiesced just really very early and involved in what he believs in, 254 00:27:42,800 --> 00:27:49,415 as we all are, but it just doesn�t pay as well as in capitalist system. 255 00:27:49,416 --> 00:27:56,242 And sorry his popularity wasn�t in this country, but he tried. 256 00:27:56,243 --> 00:28:00,055 Dean's records on a Capitol label, 257 00:28:00,056 --> 00:28:03,570 a couple that did pretty well, the one that hit 258 00:28:03,571 --> 00:28:05,891 in South America 259 00:28:05,892 --> 00:28:08,292 did pretty well. It was playing and playing and playing. 260 00:28:08,293 --> 00:28:12,404 Well, don�t you know that�s been a popularity. 261 00:28:20,174 --> 00:28:26,774 South America was a great surprise. 262 00:28:26,775 --> 00:28:30,236 We arrived, we went on an airplane, got on an airplane 263 00:28:30,237 --> 00:28:32,607 and flew down to Santiago. 264 00:28:32,608 --> 00:28:36,943 And at that time in the United States I was relatively unknown. 265 00:28:37,450 --> 00:28:39,292 This song �The Search� was original hit 266 00:28:39,790 --> 00:28:42,638 in some parts of Texas and Arizona and Colorado but nothing more. 267 00:28:42,639 --> 00:28:45,993 It was a first record. The third record �Our Summer Romance� 268 00:28:46,418 --> 00:28:48,349 I had done on TV with Dick Clark 269 00:28:48,738 --> 00:28:51,769 and I had made a tour over America. But it wasn�t international at all. 270 00:28:52,531 --> 00:28:55,733 Were always in the top 20 list and number 1 in certain parts of America again. 271 00:28:56,265 --> 00:29:03,343 All of a sudden I got on a plane and when I got off the plane in Santiago, 272 00:29:03,769 --> 00:29:07,563 there were hundreds of thousands of people waiting for me at the airport. 273 00:29:07,564 --> 00:29:11,430 With the motorcades with police going into the city, 274 00:29:12,430 --> 00:29:14,430 with the whole Plaza at the presidential palace screaming for me. 275 00:29:14,431 --> 00:29:19,603 Of course it�s a great shock for a young boy from Colorado. 276 00:29:36,015 --> 00:29:40,116 Dean never tried to make it here. He had a choice. 277 00:29:40,629 --> 00:29:44,557 He can't be at two places at once. He can�t be making a career 278 00:29:44,558 --> 00:29:47,471 in South America and Italy and the Soviet Union 279 00:29:47,856 --> 00:29:53,100 and Czechoslovakia and East Germany and be here at the same time. 280 00:29:53,101 --> 00:29:56,330 I heard it all over Europe: �Why didn�t he ever make it here?�, 281 00:29:56,847 --> 00:30:00,380 You know how much time he spent in America 282 00:30:00,381 --> 00:30:04,987 since he left for South America, I mean in the United States? 283 00:30:05,683 --> 00:30:10,939 I don�t know, maybe less than a year, maybe even six month and that was visiting us. You see? 284 00:30:10,940 --> 00:30:17,315 I have absolutely no doubt that if he�d stayed here to make a commercial carier, 285 00:30:17,874 --> 00:30:25,157 he would be as famous here as he is now in the socialist bloc. 286 00:30:25,158 --> 00:30:29,422 He went to South America, he was a normal American boy 287 00:30:29,783 --> 00:30:34,437 and he'd been to college two years and he went to South America, 288 00:30:34,580 --> 00:30:41,607 there he saw where 10 to 15% of the people were very wealthy. 289 00:30:41,608 --> 00:30:49,175 And the great majority of them were at the low end of the totem pole 290 00:30:49,692 --> 00:30:55,027 and there he began to get these not comunistic but socialistic. 291 00:30:55,028 --> 00:30:58,644 And there is a difference. Don't ask me what it is. 292 00:30:59,134 --> 00:31:03,029 But he can take 10 or 15 minutes and he'll tell you the difference, 293 00:31:03,455 --> 00:31:06,396 he did that to me once, but I forgot most of it. 294 00:31:06,397 --> 00:31:08,621 And South America was the most important, 295 00:31:09,121 --> 00:31:11,859 and South America changed my life, because of course there 296 00:31:11,860 --> 00:31:18,866 one can see the great differences of justice and injustice, of poverty and welth. 297 00:31:19,378 --> 00:31:22,526 They are so clear to see for anybody 298 00:31:22,527 --> 00:31:27,766 that you must take a stand. Sometimes I'd like to say, well, 299 00:31:28,175 --> 00:31:29,467 that there are three types of people in South America. 300 00:31:29,468 --> 00:31:32,872 There are blind people who do not want to see the truth, 301 00:31:33,303 --> 00:31:36,254 there are capitalists and there are revolutionaries. 302 00:31:36,369 --> 00:31:39,835 And I was neither a capitalist, nor I was blind and then I became a revolutionary. 303 00:31:39,836 --> 00:31:44,949 Because in South America you have to take a stand, you're either for the status quo, 304 00:31:44,950 --> 00:31:50,311 which means for the 20% who have all of the wealth, all of the power. 305 00:31:50,312 --> 00:31:54,555 Or you will stand on the side of the 80% who are illiterate, who are hungry, 306 00:31:55,064 --> 00:31:56,960 who somehow wanted better future. 307 00:31:56,995 --> 00:32:02,194 And I felt this fame that I, by destiny, happened to have in South America 308 00:32:02,229 --> 00:32:07,575 had to be dedicated towards these 80%, who in one way or another were fighting for the liberation, 309 00:32:08,047 --> 00:32:10,468 who were fighting for better life, life with dignity. 310 00:32:36,284 --> 00:32:39,174 For I was always saying, there are two different types of people. 311 00:32:39,175 --> 00:32:43,915 They have the most luxurious night clubs in South America for the one big class, 312 00:32:43,916 --> 00:32:49,480 where I would sing at 11 o'clock for the dinner show, then at 3 o'clock for the bootleg show. 313 00:32:49,481 --> 00:32:53,031 Then they would send me to the football stadiums 314 00:32:53,032 --> 00:32:58,691 where the masses could come and see me. There�s too many contracdictions all of a sudden. 315 00:32:58,692 --> 00:33:04,649 I did not realize that there was such poverty in the world and I started changing. 316 00:33:04,650 --> 00:33:10,048 I started working with unions in South America, working for free. 317 00:33:10,419 --> 00:33:15,647 I would go to the nun owned hospitals and be in a prison to sing for free. 318 00:33:15,648 --> 00:33:17,812 And surely I was becoming involved. 319 00:33:41,274 --> 00:33:47,487 It was trouble with living in South America. He would do some of the damnest stunts. 320 00:33:47,488 --> 00:33:52,821 He was in Caracas Venezuela one time and he intentionally 321 00:33:53,340 --> 00:33:56,502 did something wrong and they put him in jail. 322 00:33:56,503 --> 00:34:06,525 He wanted to be in jail so he could see the conditions in the jails of Venezuela. 323 00:34:07,022 --> 00:34:10,270 They let him out the next day, when they found out who he was. 324 00:35:32,783 --> 00:35:38,771 Flag here, that is hanging on the wall of course cost me to go to jail in Santijago, Chili. 325 00:35:38,772 --> 00:35:45,633 One week before the elections in 1970 in Chile before Salvador Allende became president 326 00:35:45,634 --> 00:35:51,327 I got this flag and I went to the American Consulate in Santiago 327 00:35:51,805 --> 00:35:56,036 and washed it. And said, that I as a good American 328 00:35:56,037 --> 00:36:00,380 want to wash this flag. The flag is dirty with the blood of the Vietnamese people, 329 00:36:00,787 --> 00:36:04,618 with the blood of the South Americans, who were being exploited because of American imperialism. 330 00:36:04,619 --> 00:36:08,648 And I as a good American, I want to wash it with the great, 331 00:36:09,156 --> 00:36:10,762 with this rich traditons of the American revolution. 332 00:36:10,763 --> 00:36:14,921 And the police came and arrested me and took me to jail. 333 00:36:14,922 --> 00:36:20,991 You know, some people would say that your washing this flag in Santiago was one of the reasons 334 00:36:20,992 --> 00:36:26,907 that Allende was elected, because he won by such a small margin of the popular vote. 335 00:36:26,942 --> 00:36:31,320 Obviously Allende won because he had the right politics and he was willing to help his people. 336 00:36:31,355 --> 00:36:39,500 He did win only by less than 1 %. At that time of course it was in every paper 337 00:36:39,891 --> 00:36:41,795 that I had been arrested because� everybody said, it was very clear� 338 00:36:42,767 --> 00:36:46,211 That the old government of Frei was only president 339 00:36:46,658 --> 00:36:49,661 because he was supported by the American government. 340 00:36:49,662 --> 00:36:55,461 If an American, the Chilians said, if Dean, who is an American cannot stand in front of his consulate 341 00:36:56,001 --> 00:37:01,708 and wash his flag without Chilian police coming and putting him in a Chilian jail, 342 00:37:01,709 --> 00:37:04,444 then obviously we are a colony of America. 343 00:37:04,479 --> 00:37:13,446 Oh boy, was he a big hero in Mexico city. This just shows, his venturesome courage. 344 00:37:14,204 --> 00:37:16,529 There was a big fire going on down there. 345 00:37:16,530 --> 00:37:20,580 And there was an old man and he was screaming and screaming and screaming. 346 00:37:21,088 --> 00:37:24,238 He was gonna be burned. Dean�s got a blanket, 347 00:37:24,239 --> 00:37:28,007 soaked it in water, went in and carried the old man out. 348 00:37:28,723 --> 00:37:32,716 And I'm telling you did he get publicity in Mexico city. 349 00:37:32,717 --> 00:37:38,788 Let me finish my story. And then from that to where he was singing 350 00:37:39,182 --> 00:37:43,502 in Helsinki, Finland to an International Peace Conference. 351 00:37:43,503 --> 00:37:49,014 He met some interesting people there, maybe he told you this, 352 00:37:49,870 --> 00:37:55,987 some representatives from Mongolia were there and they invited him to come to Mongolia. 353 00:37:55,988 --> 00:38:03,251 Well, I got a letter from him in Moscow. Next letter I had was from Mongolia. 354 00:38:03,727 --> 00:38:09,725 I've got a picture there of him with an old Mongolian monk. 355 00:38:10,934 --> 00:38:16,457 In 1965 I was living in Argentina and the Argentinian Peace Committee invited me 356 00:38:17,086 --> 00:38:20,788 to be part of the Agerntinian delegation at this World Peace Con� meeting. 357 00:38:21,536 --> 00:38:27,123 And I went representing Argentina at that time. And Valentina was there at that time also 358 00:38:27,636 --> 00:38:30,710 representing the Soviet Union and I decided to make an interview with her. 359 00:38:53,341 --> 00:38:55,373 And I took this interview back to Argentina 360 00:38:55,851 --> 00:38:59,367 and put it on my show of course without informing any of the authorities. 361 00:38:59,368 --> 00:39:06,608 It was a very� Interview talking about her personal life, talking about life in common. 362 00:39:16,333 --> 00:39:21,189 And the next day after showing it the political police arrived at my home 363 00:39:21,564 --> 00:39:26,459 and asked me to come to their bureau in Buenos Aires, where stayed� 364 00:39:27,111 --> 00:39:29,508 it was above the door the sign saying �Gorsoviet�. 365 00:39:29,658 --> 00:39:33,142 And they wanted to know how much the Soviets had paid me to make this film, 366 00:39:33,566 --> 00:39:35,734 of course they hadn't paid me anything, I am sorry to say. 367 00:39:35,735 --> 00:39:40,379 But anyone do know of course why was I agree with Communist propaganda, 368 00:39:40,793 --> 00:39:45,113 as I was not doing communist propaganda but I believe that artist and sport 369 00:39:45,114 --> 00:39:52,560 and science are international. Those especially famous that go across border lines, 370 00:39:52,995 --> 00:39:58,558 especially sciences. And artists and sportsmen must believe in piece and work together. 371 00:39:58,559 --> 00:40:03,043 And to be in the vanguard of the fight for piece. And politicians somehow, 372 00:40:03,501 --> 00:40:06,618 they always stay behind us. Somehow we have to get in. 373 00:40:24,218 --> 00:40:26,896 And after that time they began attacking my home and painting 374 00:40:27,467 --> 00:40:33,941 the hammer and the sickle on my house. Now it was in �65 nd this campaign developed and developed. 375 00:40:34,391 --> 00:40:35,874 So they had to make a law saying I put them into danger, 376 00:40:36,214 --> 00:40:38,580 this is security of nation. I was expelled from Argentina. 377 00:40:40,868 --> 00:40:42,702 Something else that was very important. 378 00:40:43,235 --> 00:40:48,349 The last evening in Helsinki we had seven artists who were invited to give a concert. 379 00:40:48,947 --> 00:40:52,991 And during this congress there was a last congress where the Chinese took part. 380 00:40:53,585 --> 00:40:58,412 And after this meeting there were great problems and they asked me to sing 381 00:40:58,956 --> 00:41:02,748 to get the people quiet and I began singing and the Soviets were so impresed with how 382 00:41:02,783 --> 00:41:06,287 I got the people all hold their hands and we started singing �We Shall Overcome�. 383 00:41:07,519 --> 00:41:10,515 And I sang for about a half hour and the Soviets invited me to come to Moscow 384 00:41:10,932 --> 00:41:12,682 and so next year I was on a trip to Moscow, 385 00:41:34,336 --> 00:41:38,287 The entertainers in Russia used to come out on the stage, 386 00:41:40,196 --> 00:41:44,998 stand there so straight up and down and so dignified and what not. 387 00:41:46,214 --> 00:41:53,401 Dean came out on the stage with this eye striking costume on him. 388 00:41:53,597 --> 00:41:57,654 He jumped off the stage, and he�d be singing while he did this, 389 00:41:58,048 --> 00:42:01,028 he jumped off the stage and he�d go down 390 00:42:01,434 --> 00:42:05,412 and put his arm around some little girl and sing her a love song. 391 00:42:06,083 --> 00:42:11,047 At first she was scared to death, afterward she liked it. 392 00:42:11,048 --> 00:42:16,667 And he do the same thing with some gray haired woman, he�d put his arms around her. 393 00:42:17,003 --> 00:42:22,643 And he just did it so differently than what they were accustomed to. 394 00:42:28,966 --> 00:42:32,377 Dean Read was one of the first singers to bring rock-n-roll to the Eastern Bloc. 395 00:42:32,755 --> 00:42:37,819 Until his performences in the Soviet Union in the mid 60�s American rock-n-roll 396 00:42:38,209 --> 00:42:41,585 and the country western music of America was seldom heard in concerts. 397 00:43:02,008 --> 00:43:06,157 Russian girls just adore him and his style of behavior, 398 00:43:08,990 --> 00:43:14,973 the way he finds the contact with the audience is really interesting. 399 00:43:15,221 --> 00:43:18,579 And it involves people in the action that�s happening on the stage. 400 00:43:29,061 --> 00:43:30,061 And he's dedicated to struggle against many evils of our times and against political oppression as well. 401 00:43:30,062 --> 00:43:32,751 After I got expelled from Argentina I went to Spain, of course I was not allowed 402 00:43:33,084 --> 00:43:36,309 to work in Spain under the Franco dictatorship. 403 00:43:37,258 --> 00:43:42,133 When I went to Italy I was asked to make a film, a western film. 404 00:43:55,762 --> 00:43:59,371 Because at that time the spaghetti-westerns were very, very popular throughout the world. 405 00:43:59,988 --> 00:44:04,148 And I made these tougher films in Italy. I starred in eight films in Italy 406 00:44:04,563 --> 00:44:10,135 during the three years that I was there. And worked for the piece movement in Italy at that time. 407 00:44:10,136 --> 00:44:14,680 At that time of course the war in Vietnam was going on. 408 00:44:15,148 --> 00:44:17,942 The American agression in Vietnam was taking place, 409 00:44:18,360 --> 00:44:23,400 and I had summoned many demonstartions against the war in Vietnam in Italy. 410 00:44:24,345 --> 00:44:26,933 One Sunday in Italy for example, when you have a demonstartion you have to ask permission from the police 411 00:44:36,265 --> 00:44:36,438 and since the progressive forces were very strong in Italy, most of the time police granted approval. 412 00:44:37,266 --> 00:44:41,288 But one Sunday there was a demonstration in front of the American Ambassy in Rome, 413 00:44:41,783 --> 00:44:44,982 which they had asked permission and it was not granted. 414 00:44:45,328 --> 00:44:48,693 And I hadn�t known anything about it and I had gone into town to Via Veneto 415 00:44:52,682 --> 00:44:54,903 to have a glass of orange juice or something. And I passed the Embassy right next door. 416 00:44:55,419 --> 00:45:00,087 There was a great amount of police, 3 lines of police cordorning off the US Embassy. 417 00:45:01,133 --> 00:45:06,746 And there were the demonstrators. And so I stopped my car and for some reason this day 418 00:45:07,278 --> 00:45:10,404 I had my passport with me and I had a tie. I don�t know why, I never have a tie, 419 00:45:10,804 --> 00:45:13,455 nor do I ever have my passport. I even got married without the tie. 420 00:45:14,317 --> 00:45:19,624 And I went up to the first line of police and I said: "Hey, I am with the American Embassy, let me pass. 421 00:45:20,083 --> 00:45:21,705 And they said,"Si, singore, si, singore." 422 00:45:22,761 --> 00:45:26,861 And I went to the second line and said: "Hey, I am with the American Empbassador, let me pass. "Si, singore." 423 00:45:27,278 --> 00:45:31,271 To the third line. Right on by. Until I got to the front door of the American Embassy 424 00:45:31,682 --> 00:45:36,055 and there was an American Embassador and there was a head of the police, the political police. 425 00:45:36,531 --> 00:45:38,795 And you know that in Italy because they have an old law, 426 00:45:39,119 --> 00:45:42,278 that he has a tricolori, the three colors that they tie in a flag. 427 00:45:42,279 --> 00:45:45,132 When he has it on, it means thet he can arrest for political reasons. 428 00:45:45,893 --> 00:45:49,893 He had it on and they were talking. I came up (they didn�t even notice me) by their side. 429 00:45:50,259 --> 00:45:58,806 I turned towards the crowd, I then put my fist and I said: "Compagni! (It's comrades) Viva Ho Chi Minh! 430 00:45:59,085 --> 00:46:01,195 The two were sleuing, almost broke their necks doing it and said: 431 00:46:01,513 --> 00:46:07,111 "Who is he? Who is he? Dean who? Arrest him! Arrest him!" 432 00:46:26,267 --> 00:46:29,097 Dean's politics are, you know, the exact opposite to mine. 433 00:46:29,441 --> 00:46:35,061 I supported Reagan when Reagan ran for president. And you know, that�s not something Dean would do. 434 00:46:35,441 --> 00:46:42,438 But it�s something I believe in. We� It's interesting too, one of the main things about Dean 435 00:46:42,808 --> 00:46:48,280 and I is that we differ totally on politics. But we�re able to be friends, we�ve been good friends. 436 00:46:48,795 --> 00:46:51,281 We�ve lot of fun together too. 437 00:46:51,792 --> 00:46:54,405 Like most of our time isn�t spent talking about politics, 438 00:46:54,829 --> 00:46:58,821 we just were joking and we just spent our time laughing and things like that. 439 00:46:59,341 --> 00:47:03,053 I had tried to return to Argentina 4 times from Italy. 440 00:47:03,664 --> 00:47:09,947 This time a group of revolutionaries got me into Argentina and there I gave a press conference. 441 00:47:09,948 --> 00:47:11,774 They all of course asked me: "How did you get here? 442 00:47:12,146 --> 00:47:16,109 How did you get here?� And I�d say: �On the wings of justice that have started to fly over Argentina�. 443 00:47:16,956 --> 00:47:21,805 About two hours later I was arrested and taken to the main prison of Argentina in Buenos Aires. 444 00:47:23,410 --> 00:47:25,647 A very nice story about arriving in prison. 445 00:47:26,060 --> 00:47:30,035 Of course when you go to prison, in all, throughout the world, you have to take your finger prints 446 00:47:30,573 --> 00:47:35,364 and then you have to get your hair cut. We arrived in the night to prison 447 00:47:35,771 --> 00:47:38,258 and they said: �OK Dean, we�ve gonna cut your hair. Another prisoner will do it�. 448 00:47:38,671 --> 00:47:43,213 So we went to the jail, to the great� it�s a large prison 449 00:47:43,676 --> 00:47:48,030 And in Argentina homosexuality is against the law. 450 00:47:48,391 --> 00:47:51,249 Homosexuals are in prison. And as they took me through, 451 00:47:51,782 --> 00:47:55,751 on the right side was a great big cell with about forty homosexuals in it. 452 00:47:56,178 --> 00:48:01,155 I've never seen such makeup in my life, they have made it from salad � red and blue and green. 453 00:48:01,710 --> 00:48:01,874 And they all recognized me. 454 00:48:01,875 --> 00:48:04,012 In Argentina I've been very famous. 455 00:48:04,445 --> 00:48:07,254 They all said: "Dean Read! Give him to us! Give him to us!� 456 00:48:07,650 --> 00:48:11,134 I�ve never been so afraid in my life. And the colonel said: 457 00:48:11,539 --> 00:48:15,484 �You go there, if you are not good, Dean�. Na ja, they cut my hair and 458 00:48:16,043 --> 00:48:18,904 about ten days after being in jail one day the police came and said: 459 00:48:19,279 --> 00:48:21,678 "Dean, got anything to wash? It was the laundry time. 460 00:48:21,843 --> 00:48:25,458 Neither I do wash very much, only flags, not some other things. 461 00:48:26,602 --> 00:48:30,654 And I said: �Yeah�. And they said: �The homesexuals like to do it, if you pay something�. 462 00:48:30,988 --> 00:48:34,045 So I completely stripped nude and I had my winter coat over me. 463 00:48:34,824 --> 00:48:37,175 And the next day I said: �Hey! (It was getting cold) 464 00:48:37,661 --> 00:48:41,895 Where�s my clothes?� The police came: �Ah� We�ll get it for you�. 465 00:48:41,930 --> 00:48:46,925 Ten minutes later they came back with the smile on their faces 466 00:48:47,504 --> 00:48:49,272 "Dean, we've got a small problem to tell you". 467 00:48:49,683 --> 00:48:50,620 And I said: "What�s wrong? Where�s my clothes?" 468 00:48:51,026 --> 00:48:56,355 And they said: �Dean, homosexuals tore all of your clothes into little pieces for souvenirs from Dean Reed�. 469 00:48:56,755 --> 00:49:00,861 And I didn�t get any more clothes, till my attorney brought them to me the next week. 470 00:49:01,220 --> 00:49:02,667 He could see me once a week. 471 00:49:02,769 --> 00:49:05,855 But anyway I stayed at that time for 21 days in prison. 472 00:49:06,360 --> 00:49:10,656 And so on the 21st day I was taken to the airport and sent back to Italy. 473 00:49:17,754 --> 00:49:21,790 After returning to Italy Dean starred in the only East German-West German cooproduction 474 00:49:22,198 --> 00:49:29,309 in history "Aus dem Leben eines Taugenichts", in English "The Life of a Good-For-Nothing". 475 00:49:29,799 --> 00:49:33,905 While it may seem strange to the Germans that an American was chosen to play the lead role 476 00:49:34,302 --> 00:49:40,295 in this classic German story, but some Americans may find stranger Dean�s second role in the East Bloc - 477 00:49:40,961 --> 00:49:46,597 �Kit & Co.�, the full rendering of Jack London�s novel about the gold rush and gambling days in Alaska. 478 00:49:51,020 --> 00:49:55,291 Here the saloon entertainer sings �Alaska Needs Men� in German, 479 00:49:55,661 --> 00:49:59,458 on a set in Bulgaria with a socialist film cast. 480 00:50:10,360 --> 00:50:16,077 It was here that he met the woman whom he now considers the great love of his life, Renata Blume. 481 00:50:24,560 --> 00:50:26,789 Only due to a destiny do I live in the GDR. 482 00:50:27,180 --> 00:50:30,460 If I had not fallen in love, I would not live in the GDR. 483 00:50:31,692 --> 00:50:36,581 Here all of a sudden by chance I am in love with somebody who lives in a socialist country. 484 00:50:36,582 --> 00:50:41,713 Here is an opportunity to see what socialism is like in practice. Not only in the hotel where I always.. 485 00:50:42,137 --> 00:50:44,666 I had always stayed in hotels. That was the socialism that I knew. 486 00:50:45,196 --> 00:50:49,212 But I thought, here was an oppotunity I can learn German I can see what the socialism is like in practice. 487 00:51:06,770 --> 00:51:10,730 Renate Blume is one of the most famous actresses in the socialist cinema. 488 00:51:11,649 --> 00:51:17,439 For her starring role as Jenny Marx in the eight hours film special "The Early Years of Karl Marx" 489 00:51:17,962 --> 00:51:22,948 she was awarded the order of Lenin for art and literuture. 490 00:52:31,909 --> 00:52:33,638 I am starting to write my own scripts, 491 00:52:34,076 --> 00:52:39,562 I did now three scripts for the last three films I wrote myself. And I�m going to direct them. 492 00:52:40,376 --> 00:52:43,329 And I believe also that I want to reach masses of people. 493 00:52:43,803 --> 00:52:49,853 And film words for example or songs obviously can reach more masses than books. 494 00:52:50,309 --> 00:52:53,343 The majority of people in the world are still illiterate. 495 00:52:53,793 --> 00:52:57,296 They don�t know how to read, but they do go to the film houses. 496 00:53:23,515 --> 00:53:26,621 The first script written by Dean Read was titled �Blood Brothers�. 497 00:53:27,034 --> 00:53:30,818 It is based on the massacre of the Sand Creek Indian tribe in Colorado. 498 00:53:31,261 --> 00:53:37,731 It was filmed in Bulgaria and became the Eastern Bloc most commercially successful film of 1985. 499 00:56:12,010 --> 00:56:17,843 I went back in 1978 to the United States because I made a film �El Cantor� here in the GDR, 500 00:56:18,232 --> 00:56:22,475 which is dedicated to a friend of mine Victor Hara, 501 00:56:26,162 --> 00:56:26,887 who was a singer in Chile and who was murdered by the fascists in 1973. 502 00:56:26,888 --> 00:56:33,413 I made a feature film about him and I had been invited to America by some of the Universities to show this film. 503 00:56:33,960 --> 00:56:38,152 I went to Minnesota to show the film in the University of Minnesota and Minneapolis . 504 00:56:39,506 --> 00:56:43,562 And when I was in Minneapolis a group of progressive people came to me and said: 505 00:56:43,967 --> 00:56:48,041 �We are going to have a meeting on Sunday against the second largest coal company of America 506 00:56:48,527 --> 00:56:54,867 who are building these great power lines across the land of farmers only to make profit for themselves. 507 00:56:54,868 --> 00:56:58,879 And the farmers are against these power lines�. And so I was there. 508 00:56:59,346 --> 00:57:08,106 Clyde Bellecourt was there, the leader of AIM. I sang and gave a speech and twenty of us were arrested. 509 00:57:08,107 --> 00:57:13,643 Nineteen of us stayed in jail and ten of us were on a hungry strike until our liberty or our death. 510 00:57:14,135 --> 00:57:18,589 And we stayed on our strike for 11 days. On the twelveth day we were given a trial, 511 00:57:19,081 --> 00:57:22,459 after three days of trial we were declared not guilty of course. 512 00:57:23,361 --> 00:57:26,513 The point is, �of course� I say because there� it was only �of course� 513 00:57:26,904 --> 00:57:33,750 because there was an international movement of solidarity for us from the socialist countries, especially from the South America. 514 00:57:34,255 --> 00:57:38,997 Thousands of telegrams arrived at the President Carter at that time, saying �Please release Dean Reed. 515 00:57:38,998 --> 00:57:41,345 How can you arrest a man for singing a song? 516 00:57:42,346 --> 00:57:44,442 There�s a lot of people in the United States with� 517 00:57:44,833 --> 00:57:49,325 that would have a political attitude maybe that would be similar to Dean�s 518 00:57:49,705 --> 00:57:54,871 that we are all aware in the United States But Dean lives his politics. 519 00:57:54,872 --> 00:57:58,691 And I�ve a lot of respect for a man who lives his principles. 520 00:57:59,182 --> 00:58:03,490 So well and good to have an idea and live here under this system 521 00:58:03,833 --> 00:58:07,551 but Dean actually lives in it and really works for it. 522 00:58:29,929 --> 00:58:36,347 In 1962, well, I think was the first time when I truly fell out of grace with the American government 523 00:58:37,176 --> 00:58:43,976 because at that time I was in Santijago, Chile and I had read a book by Linus Pauling 524 00:58:44,583 --> 00:58:50,053 against the armament race, against atomic testing, telling of the dangers of atomic testing. 525 00:58:51,124 --> 00:58:55,192 So I took up personal ads in all the newspapers with my own money, 526 00:58:55,976 --> 00:59:01,486 asking the people of South America to send letters to president Kennedy and to president Brezhnev, 527 00:59:02,017 --> 00:59:04,845 asking for the stopping of power atomic testing. 528 00:59:05,209 --> 00:59:10,542 At that time the American government through the embassies in Peru, 529 00:59:11,096 --> 00:59:17,510 in Santiago Chile tried to stop all my activities on television, in radio. 530 00:59:18,118 --> 00:59:22,007 And that was the first of the snowballs, it started rolling. 531 00:59:23,477 --> 00:59:27,561 I asked to see my CIA file but I don�t believe they gave me all of it. 532 00:59:28,219 --> 00:59:32,309 I think there is a conspiracy of silence about my life, about what I've done. 533 00:59:32,825 --> 00:59:39,084 Not only do they want to make me to look like a traitor to the American people. They�d raised this kind of �just hush it up�. 534 00:59:39,311 --> 00:59:48,329 It's because the whole policy of the journalim of the United States and media is to blacken the eye of the socialist countries. 535 00:59:49,460 --> 00:59:57,590 And there is nothing truthful that I�ve seen in the American press about the socialist countries. 536 00:59:57,591 --> 01:00:02,079 They may have some facts about it that are truthful, if a fact can be truth. 537 01:00:02,747 --> 01:00:08,321 But they are not truthful nor do they intend to be. 538 01:00:08,360 --> 01:00:15,025 I believe that I have more information than an average American because of the fact that I have both. 539 01:00:15,066 --> 01:00:22,692 I read �Time� and I read �Newsweek� and I watch the news program every evening from the GDR and from West Germany, both of them. 540 01:00:23,080 --> 01:00:26,999 And then I make my own judgement as to who has the most truth. 541 01:00:27,556 --> 01:00:29,995 There�s nothing, almost nothing is black and white in this world. 542 01:00:38,559 --> 01:00:42,474 � by far at least seventeen people were killed, as many as 12 hundred arrested yesterday. 543 01:00:42,994 --> 01:00:48,633 And the question now, Mary Speck reports, is how many such days of protest can a military regime survive. 544 01:00:50,946 --> 01:00:57,064 � still worse violence in Santjago since the bloody coupe that overthrew President Salvadore Allende in 1973. 545 01:00:58,675 --> 01:01:04,440 More than 30 people had died so far in clashes with police and soldiers in the past four months. 546 01:01:04,441 --> 01:01:11,857 As this news cast was being broadcast in America in August of 1983 Dean Reed returned to Chile. 547 01:01:12,294 --> 01:01:16,317 It was the first time he had been in Chile since the military coupe 548 01:01:16,779 --> 01:01:20,241 that overthrew the democratic government of Salvador Allende. 549 01:01:20,668 --> 01:01:26,554 Dean was warned by the Chilean police that he was not to do a concert to benefit anyone. 550 01:01:26,994 --> 01:01:32,116 Here in the copper mining town of Rancagua people brought food donations 551 01:01:32,626 --> 01:01:35,860 for the miners who lost their jobs because they tried to strike. 552 01:01:37,966 --> 01:01:40,685 That night Dean sang a song that have been banned 553 01:01:41,127 --> 01:01:45,353 since the military dictatorship of Pinochet took control 554 01:01:45,733 --> 01:01:49,238 ten years earlier. He sang it for an old friend of his. 555 01:04:58,780 --> 01:05:04,918 Immediately after this concert the home where Dean was staying was surrounded by 60 armed Chilean police. 556 01:05:06,255 --> 01:05:08,191 He was expelled on the next plane out of Chile. 557 01:05:10,295 --> 01:05:14,255 I call myself a revolutionary artist. I have a feeling that if I call myself that 558 01:05:14,285 --> 01:05:20,790 I have to also be willing and ready to do this risk my own life the same way 559 01:05:20,825 --> 01:05:23,948 all those other people, whom I am inspiring with my songs, 560 01:05:24,557 --> 01:05:29,912 with my films, with my poetry are risking their lives and their liberty. 561 01:05:30,250 --> 01:05:35,573 And I'd like to try to remain an honest revolurionary by showing I am ready to do the same. 562 01:07:09,942 --> 01:07:15,098 The government policy of the Zionist government is the policy of genocide 563 01:07:15,107 --> 01:07:18,947 against the Palestinian people so I think it was important that 564 01:07:18,948 --> 01:07:22,590 I went there to the Southern Lebanon to say that I am ready 565 01:07:23,055 --> 01:07:26,808 also to risk my life to defend the Southern Lebanon. 566 01:07:27,120 --> 01:07:30,305 At that time there was a fear of invasion of the Zionists. 567 01:07:30,717 --> 01:07:34,695 Later the Zionists invaded. This is very difficult for my wife Renate, 568 01:07:35,243 --> 01:07:38,696 she can only have it in her fantasy what is happening to me in Lebanon, 569 01:07:39,076 --> 01:07:42,148 or when I go to Chile or to Nicaragua or some place south. 570 01:07:42,676 --> 01:07:45,295 And of course she has a great amount of fear of these trips. 571 01:07:47,344 --> 01:07:50,509 And I am afraid that she cries a lot when I leave. 572 01:09:38,645 --> 01:09:40,386 This is a very poor country, Nicaragua. 573 01:09:40,821 --> 01:09:43,405 The only crime they have ever made was five years ago. 574 01:09:43,791 --> 01:09:46,889 They overthrew a very corrupt dictatorship of the family of Somoza 575 01:09:47,211 --> 01:09:50,630 who ruled the country as their own private enterprise with the help 576 01:09:51,067 --> 01:09:53,320 of the Unites States government of course for many, many years. 577 01:09:53,909 --> 01:09:58,004 The people wanted only to have a revolution so they could eat and have some education. 578 01:10:01,049 --> 01:10:06,994 The CIA has sabotaged the first schools these young children ever had. They sabotaged the remaining hospitals that these people for the first time ever had. 579 01:10:07,715 --> 01:10:10,556 I thought that if I came here as an American I could sing 580 01:10:11,006 --> 01:10:15,310 and talk to them and maybe in some way I could help inspire them to continue the fight 581 01:10:15,764 --> 01:10:20,957 aginst the forces of the CIA and the monopoly which were trying to sabotage this revolution. 582 01:11:52,209 --> 01:11:55,656 I don't think that culture is an enemy to any people. 583 01:11:56,064 --> 01:12:01,090 I don't think that the American culture is an enemy to the people in socialism. 584 01:12:01,581 --> 01:12:05,478 I don�t believe that Chilian culture is an enemy to the Nicaraguan people. 585 01:12:05,849 --> 01:12:09,997 I don't believe that the Soviet culture is an enemy to the American people. 586 01:12:10,536 --> 01:12:14,483 I think that all people should have the right to see the culture 587 01:12:14,703 --> 01:12:22,086 of other foreign nationalities and countries and also defend their own culture at the same time. 588 01:13:26,908 --> 01:13:29,959 My residence for 20 years has been outside the United States. 589 01:13:31,902 --> 01:13:35,860 I remain an American citizen and I would prefer to remain an American citizen. 590 01:13:36,237 --> 01:13:38,642 I am an American and product of this society. 591 01:13:38,802 --> 01:13:43,945 I am very proud of my people, I am very proud of the great traditions, I think, of the American revolution. 592 01:14:27,994 --> 01:14:30,670 What do you mean when you say you are a revolutionary? 593 01:14:31,126 --> 01:14:34,308 Revolutionary, I believe, first of all that means that I am ready to risk my life, 594 01:14:34,763 --> 01:14:36,671 to give my life in one way or another, 595 01:14:37,250 --> 01:14:40,585 to make life a little bit better for some other human beings in this world. 596 01:14:41,864 --> 01:14:51,854 It means I do not believe that you can truly within the system of capitalism make it into a just system for all. 597 01:14:52,221 --> 01:15:00,606 I do not believe that, through reforms. I believe that it has to be an inner system of radical change, 598 01:15:00,700 --> 01:15:05,280 a revolutionary change meaning it takes one leap from a qualitative 599 01:15:05,789 --> 01:15:10,003 to a qualitative to a qualitative step, that means it would change to a socialist system. 600 01:15:10,290 --> 01:15:15,641 It doesn�t mean it would be by arms, taking of arms, it does not mean that people will have to die. 601 01:15:16,094 --> 01:15:21,122 Obviously I am a revolutionary because I want to save people's lives, not because I want to take them. 602 01:15:22,096 --> 01:15:25,233 Some people have to fight for the liberation as in El Salvador. 603 01:15:25,686 --> 01:15:30,447 Because of the military dictatorship they have no other means to defend their rights. 604 01:15:32,383 --> 01:15:36,459 And depend the right that they have to eat, to leave in peace, to work, 605 01:15:36,572 --> 01:15:38,971 they must do it with the force of arms. 606 01:15:39,497 --> 01:15:42,637 But obviously in the United States the conflict has come about in a completely different way. 607 01:16:08,879 --> 01:16:11,023 They say America is the freest country in the world. 608 01:16:11,533 --> 01:16:16,581 I would answer yes, probably so. You have the freedom in America to be unemployed 609 01:16:17,344 --> 01:16:19,974 and then you have fear of not having enough to eat. 610 01:16:20,423 --> 01:16:23,587 Nobody has this fear, there's no unemployment in socialism. 611 01:16:24,581 --> 01:16:29,157 You can have this special freedom in the United States as my farther, for example, 612 01:16:29,519 --> 01:16:34,201 who worked his whole life and yet when he writes in a letter, that he he had his tooth ached for a year 613 01:16:34,405 --> 01:16:36,680 but he hasnt� gone to a dentist �cause it costs so much money. 614 01:16:37,179 --> 01:16:41,966 That�s unbeliaveble! I tell that to my friends in the socialist countries they say: 615 01:16:42,336 --> 01:16:46,682 �Come on, you must be exaggerating, all medical facilities are free of charge�. 616 01:16:47,149 --> 01:16:49,630 There are a lot of different types of freedom. 617 01:16:50,220 --> 01:16:54,111 So I would say that I feel that I am in a free society in socialism. 618 01:16:57,976 --> 01:17:04,657 This boy failed it once over there. And he was in the same hospital that Kosygin goes too. 619 01:17:05,958 --> 01:17:11,649 He wrote back in blowing terms: �Why Daddy! It didn�t cost me anything�. In other words, 620 01:17:12,059 --> 01:17:15,367 he was trying to emphasize the advantages of socialism. 621 01:17:16,956 --> 01:17:23,742 He and I stay off the political phylosophy when we get together because we are both Reeds. 622 01:17:24,331 --> 01:17:29,790 And we have some definite ideas. I look back down many times 623 01:17:30,247 --> 01:17:40,339 and wish he�d continued with Meteorology at Colorado University. He'd of had a nice quiet life maybe. 624 01:17:45,242 --> 01:17:51,994 I now understand why there is no unemployment in the German Democratic Republic. 625 01:17:56,649 --> 01:17:59,417 It is the largest orchestra I've ever seen. 626 01:18:00,505 --> 01:18:07,171 It was that time in the GDR when I sang some songs at a political concert which the government did not agree with, 627 01:18:07,635 --> 01:18:13,466 which certain functionaries of the government did not agree with. I was not allowed to sing for a week 628 01:18:13,467 --> 01:18:18,408 in the GDR until I had time to make an appointment with some friends of mine 629 01:18:18,803 --> 01:18:22,985 who are in Politbuero and then everything was organized and said 630 01:18:22,986 --> 01:18:29,803 "Dean, it's all right, we won�t do anything against the bureaucratic class 631 01:18:30,252 --> 01:18:33,575 who is afraid of making a mistake and we won�t to do anyhting against you. 632 01:18:34,885 --> 01:18:38,307 But most of these mistakes, if there is a cencorship, 633 01:18:38,702 --> 01:18:43,205 it�s usually from little tiny people in the bureaucracy, in the bureaucratic class of socialism 634 01:18:43,651 --> 01:18:46,806 who want to keep wholly onto their chairs and not make a mistake, 635 01:18:47,162 --> 01:18:51,611 they better do not do anything. If you go to the people in the Central Committee, 636 01:18:52,110 --> 01:18:57,080 these people are usually very, very little and one can do and say what one wants. 637 01:18:57,102 --> 01:19:03,045 Not everybody can go to the Central Committee and that�s exactly why I go, because I believe that in the same way 638 01:19:03,515 --> 01:19:08,709 that I am fighting to change society in Chile or et cetera, where I am fighting an enemy, 639 01:19:09,056 --> 01:19:12,218 as long as I am living in socialism I believe I also have to be honest 640 01:19:12,502 --> 01:19:16,837 and to try to make socialism a better socialism. 641 01:19:20,475 --> 01:19:23,553 Would you like to return there, to live there some day? 642 01:19:25,020 --> 01:19:27,845 I think it's a difficult question. Nobody knows one's future. 643 01:19:29,111 --> 01:19:34,769 Ken, if I asked you are you going to get married once or twice... or two times more in your life, is that the one� 644 01:19:34,770 --> 01:19:39,183 I don�t know. As you know I am a marxist, I am a socialist. 645 01:19:39,787 --> 01:19:44,049 It is not that easy to work in the United States when you have the views which I have and the values which I have. 646 01:19:44,050 --> 01:19:51,881 Here in the GDR of course I work with people who agree with me, who have the same ideals which I have. 647 01:19:52,918 --> 01:19:58,285 I have no fear here of being shot at, I have no fear that someone�s gonna throw a bomb into my house. 648 01:19:58,810 --> 01:20:03,827 I have no fear, that when I leave my wife and my child here at home, that somebody�s gonna come and kidnap them. 649 01:20:04,319 --> 01:20:11,462 These fears I would have in America. I have the security for my old age, of course, for my children. 650 01:20:14,305 --> 01:20:18,656 One does not know. Perhaps I would go back if the right conditions were there. 651 01:20:19,468 --> 01:20:24,090 I will not give up my integrity nor my dignity. I want to be creative and productive. 652 01:20:26,204 --> 01:20:32,014 But then one can be creative and productive in any country if one has the right circumstances. 653 01:20:58,503 --> 01:21:00,470 What do you think are Dean�s main strengths? 654 01:21:02,053 --> 01:21:09,638 At first his sticktuitiveness he never gives up. A lot of courage, a lot of belief in people. 655 01:21:10,173 --> 01:21:18,656 I've never seen him distrust a person or to let a person down even when I think you should distrust the person, you know. 656 01:21:18,844 --> 01:21:27,246 It�s noway he�s going to do that. His loyalty, his belief in the world that we will manage a pieceful world. 657 01:21:47,065 --> 01:21:52,437 People say "Dean, are you a protest singer, are you a pop singer, are you a country singer, are you a rock singer?� 658 01:21:53,434 --> 01:21:57,747 I say: �I am a love singer�. But there are many different types of love. 659 01:21:58,225 --> 01:22:01,938 There is love for little children whether they are mine or the childrens of the world. 660 01:22:02,085 --> 01:22:09,358 There�s romantic love for my wife, there�s love for a walk in the park. There is love for justice, for truth. 661 01:22:09,915 --> 01:22:16,489 And I think that an artist should tell about all of these aspects of love and I try to do it in my songs. 662 01:22:16,699 --> 01:22:20,273 Many people criticise me for that because I can�t fit into any category. 663 01:22:20,768 --> 01:22:25,510 I see life is many sided and human beings have many different types of needs. 664 01:22:33,280 --> 01:22:35,844 I dont� think he�s changing that he still has no money in his pocket. 665 01:22:36,416 --> 01:22:43,391 He hasn�t any more money in his pocket now than he had when he was here that first time I met him. 666 01:22:44,399 --> 01:22:49,061 I don't know how he lives but I think he only gets more royalty of his songs. 667 01:22:49,582 --> 01:22:58,048 I think that they are written in blood and I think he should be better compensated. 668 01:23:03,945 --> 01:23:06,607 What makes Dean Reed happy? It's not money, it's not � 669 01:23:08,961 --> 01:23:18,404 Love makes Dean Reed kick. That sounds corny but it's absolutely true. 670 01:23:19,720 --> 01:23:27,521 And it is not personal love I�m talking about. It is his involvement, his concern for his fellow men. 671 01:23:29,680 --> 01:23:31,642 What is your religion? Do you believe in God? 672 01:23:32,688 --> 01:23:40,868 I believe in progress, I believe in piece, I believe in goodness, the ultimate goodness of mankind. 673 01:23:43,246 --> 01:23:45,628 I believe in cooperation between nations. 674 01:23:47,147 --> 01:23:55,097 I believe in that ultimate truth will win out. And I think all of those things also, 675 01:23:55,668 --> 01:23:59,250 I have noticed, that also Cristian believe in, Muslims believe in, 676 01:23:59,262 --> 01:24:05,690 Buddists believe in, Hindus believe in. We all agree that a main goal of life 677 01:24:06,212 --> 01:24:11,666 is to make life a better place for men. To somehow that he has his dignity, 678 01:24:12,197 --> 01:24:16,649 to somehow that he becomes� he can somehow be encouraged 679 01:24:16,964 --> 01:24:22,789 to develop all of these capabilities that he has. To become an intergral human being. 680 01:24:24,081 --> 01:24:27,625 And those are my goals. And those goals I have in common with all religions. 681 01:24:28,925 --> 01:24:31,330 What is bugging me question: Do you believe in God? 682 01:24:31,883 --> 01:24:34,060 I do not believe in the official God, no. 683 01:24:34,499 --> 01:24:39,405 I am an atheist in that, but of course Americans have great fear of this word �atheists�. 684 01:24:40,081 --> 01:24:44,360 I don�t think it�s important if one believes in God. And how can you define it? 685 01:24:44,770 --> 01:24:51,739 Every Christian, he finds it in a different way. I believe in the priciples that Jesus was talking about. 686 01:24:52,650 --> 01:24:56,398 Jesus was the greatest revolutionary, one of the greatest of all time. 687 01:24:57,249 --> 01:25:01,392 He was a worker in mind, he was a working man. He was a man who told us: 688 01:25:01,943 --> 01:25:04,557 "Each of us should fight and give our help to other human beings, 689 01:25:05,087 --> 01:25:08,891 should give of our love and give of our recources to other human beings". 690 01:25:09,317 --> 01:25:10,845 That is what a maxists believes in. 691 01:25:11,390 --> 01:25:14,126 There is nothing that divides marxists and christians, 692 01:25:14,606 --> 01:25:16,673 there is much more that unites us than divides us. 73654

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