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Since we live in an imperfect world, you and our trendlines are imperfect, as in sometimes you get
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false trend line breaks right where it breaks through a trend line and it's supposed to keep going after
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the break is supposed to, you know, not go back above the trend line or not, you know, go back into
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a trend.
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Right.
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It has broken the line.
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There's a rule around that.
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Right.
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You know, once the trend line is broken, the the trend is over.
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So that's a very important rule to follow.
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But a lot of times if something has happened, there's a temporary amount of noise or there's some,
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you know, some buying and selling that's caused something to happen.
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That's only a temporary false break as opposed to a true break of the trend line.
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So we're going to talk about the next couple of lessons are to talk here about how to identify these
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false trend line breaks.
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At least give us a best chance at this real vexing challenge.
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And then also we're going to have a strategy around how can we approach these false breaks and manage
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them in a better way when they may occur.
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So, first off, you know, let's go back to the rule again, right.
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Once a trend line is broken, the trend is over, that that rule will serve you well.
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That is a very, very well established rule.
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And it really takes emotion out of it, takes hope out of it all.
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I hope it comes back above the trend line.
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You know, it takes all that, all that.
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So there's nothing wrong.
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In fact, very good that once a trend is broken, the trend is over.
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And to stick with that, however, false breaks to happen.
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So, you know, where they're where they're breaking that trend line and the trend isn't over.
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It goes back into the trend, you know, very quickly.
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So in this case, we're going to keep talking about how densify those and then the next lesson from
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trial, the strategy in how to deal with them as well.
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And one thing to note about this, the terminology is like a false breakup, but it's actually they're
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they're not false.
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It really did happen.
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The trend line really was crossed.
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It really did happen.
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But what ends up being false is the conclusion you draw from it.
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You know, in a way, you are misled.
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It happens all the time.
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And we're going to look at how maybe to possibly identify these things where so we're misled unless
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there's really three, you know, three good ways to kind of look at this.
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And one is in terms of how to identify is did the breakout occur as part of the range or the final close
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breaking as well.
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And what we mean in the actual close of the, you know, break through the through the through the trend
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line.
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So, for example, if we look at this image here, we've got a downward trend.
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It's established on the second second touch of that downward trend line, that resistance line.
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And then we get this long, let's say, in this case, I had just a little bit you see this where we
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have this long red candlestick with a long, high range at the top there that breaks through the trend
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line.
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It broke through the trend line that counts as the trend line breakage because it did break through.
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However, the close of the day, you know, which is that the the bottom of the red candlestick in this
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example did not did not break the trend line.
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It ended up going back into trend back below the trend line.
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So that can be an indicator that you might have a false breakout.
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And it could also be on the upside, too.
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Here you see the next time, the next year where there's a false breakout.
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You can see it was actually an up close def I was following the previous day with an up close as well.
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But it was up in terms of the close, but the close did not go above the trend line.
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The range did the highest highs as far as the price range, but the open in the close and specifically
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the close still finish below the trend line.
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So it can happen in either case with the other type of candlestick.
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And so these are when we indicated it might be a false breakout where it got pushed up high enough to
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break the trend line during the day.
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The rule would say you would sell them, and that's perfectly fine, the follow.
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But if you're worried about a false breakout or you want to push a little bit further, wait for the
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close to go above it, and then you can see the last candlestick we have here, not only to the close
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go above the trend line, but also the open one, above the trend line and even a whole range of highs
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and lows.
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The whole candlestick and upper shadow and lower sandlots wicks, all of it finished above the trend
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line.
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So that would show us this downward trend is definitely over at this point.
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And it's not a false Braco.
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So when the close breaks through means it's less likely to be a random event or noise related, that
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means people are kind of, you know, finishing their positions, closing their positions for the day.
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And so the close as the final price of the day is is more a much more accurate way or at least an identifier
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that this might be a false breakout if it doesn't break through that trend line.
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If it does, then it's very well established that the that there is a breakout and the trend is over.
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Another way you can use that use and in combination to or use on its own, it's to look at trading volume,
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how much buying and selling is going on.
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Right.
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So if there's a high volume or a volume spike, you know, that often accompanies the end of a strong
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trend, whether it's a strong uptrend or strong downtrend, there's a buying and selling frenzy that's
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breaking through that trend line that's causing that to break through the trend line.
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And associated with that, looking at the bottom of your chart, where you've got your your your vertical
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bars showing, you know, opening, closing or volume.
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Trading, how many transactions are happening when you see a spike in that and it's breaking through
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a trend line, a trend line that you've drawn, and that's a pretty strong indicator that the that the
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trend is over, a steep volume decline shows that overall interest is waning and may signal a breakout
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hasn't really happened, but it may signal that interest is waning, may signal a breakout and a steady
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volume that then less then it's less likely for a breakout.
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But beware is any cross of a trend line is also significant.
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So we're looking for a false break on this case.
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The trend line has been crossed.
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We know that's happened.
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We could be taking action just on that.
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But if we see a boy, there's a lot of the volumes that really, really spiking or declining or anything.
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It's just kind of seems steady.
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Then there might be a chance that this is a false breakout.
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But high volume, whether it's high or low, you know, may signal that this is a true volume, a true
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breakout.
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So be wary of that.
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And but when the steady, you know, might be like maybe you push a little bit further as far as that
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may be, it's a false breakup.
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And then lastly, a good tool uses your other indicators, right.
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You can use your other indicators to help confirm or possibly disregard a breakout like, OK, they
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broke the trend line.
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Other indicators are saying the trends are changing.
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There's a reversal going on.
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OK, I got it.
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So if it's an uptrend, I'm selling, because not only is the trend line broken, but my other indicators
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are saying that, too, as an example.
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So using multiple indicators is always a sound idea.
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And we'll learn about it later as we talk about how you can have primary and secondary indicators and
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how to use that type of strategy or a third or fourth indicator.
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So multiple indicators, you know, can be very helpful.
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And sometimes they can give conflicting signals.
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They certainly can.
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And that's why sometimes you'll want to give more weight that you choose more weight to certain indicators
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than others.
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And you'd also want to look at your own risk profile.
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You know, if you like less risk of a break, a curse, just get out.
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Right.
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You might want to just get out with the with the well-established rule.
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If the trend line is crossed, it's broken through, then you're out.
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Or if you're seeing a little bit more confirmation, either there's confliction if you want to take
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on less risk than you want to get out right away.
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If you want to push it more again and see if this is a false breakout and take a little more risk,
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a little bit more downside risk, you can do that.
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Again, this is more about you in your training style, in your plan.
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And sometimes a confirming indicator can give you an advance warning to be on the watch for a breakout.
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Right.
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That something might be coming.
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We saw that in the examples where we saw a nice upward trend line.
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Things were looking great.
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And then also I'll pop this bearish engulfing candlestick, which is a real clear indicator that that
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a reversal to the bearish, to the downside might be occurring.
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And we saw that occur.
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You could see you OK.
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Our range went below the trend line.
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That's a breakage we would sell just on that breakage, just on that, because it broke.
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In fact, that's an engulfing candlestick or looks like it's coming.
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We might have sold just based on that.
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You'd want to have that next day, that last that last read Candlestick to kind of confirm the Persian
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Gulf in Candlestick.
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But between breaking the trend line and it's getting set up as a golfing, there'd be nothing wrong
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with getting out right away.
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And before that.
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And if you want to wait a little bit more till it fully breaks that trend line, as it did here, and
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not only with the clothes also broken, in addition to all the range is broken, that's fine, too,
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then it's really, you know, super confirmed.
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But you can use your indicators again to help confirm what you're seeing with your tramlines and help
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your decision making by combining and using other indicators when when you when they happen.
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So that's a little bit about identifying trend lines.
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Are identifying false breakouts not easy.
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It is the number one challenge out there.
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But if you can start using some of these ideas, you can decide and based on your own risk profile and
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what you want to do and how you manage your traits to start deciding like, OK, how is this going to
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affect my decision making?
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Again, if the trend line is is broken, you can always use that rule established rule.
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But if you want to try to see if a false breakup is happening, use some of these ideas and see what
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happens.
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And you might be rewarded in terms of, let's say it's an uptrend and it picks back up.
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Or you might have taken a little bit more lost, hoping that the false breakup wasn't really occurring.
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And you wanted to prove itself a little bit and it ended up being a real breakout.
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And then you need to act accordingly, too, with that extra confirmation.
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