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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:11,510 In the last three lessons, we've spoken mainly about how we can split up tax strings, and we've seen 2 00:00:11,720 --> 00:00:14,570 lots of different methods that we can use to do that. 3 00:00:15,350 --> 00:00:17,480 But what about if we want to do the opposite? 4 00:00:18,140 --> 00:00:26,030 Well, we saw how we can use flashflood to combine values together, but we can also use a text function 5 00:00:26,030 --> 00:00:27,320 called Code Cat. 6 00:00:27,590 --> 00:00:30,470 And you would use can cat whenever you want to join. 7 00:00:30,500 --> 00:00:34,220 Values in different cells together and make them one string. 8 00:00:34,400 --> 00:00:40,340 Now, before we get on to using the can cat function, let me show you another way that you can join 9 00:00:40,340 --> 00:00:47,720 text strings together because we can simply use the ampersand symbol to join cells together. 10 00:00:47,930 --> 00:00:54,560 So, for example, if I want to join together the first name and the last name. 11 00:00:55,070 --> 00:01:03,020 What I could do over here is typing equals select the first cell and then I could use the ampersand 12 00:01:03,020 --> 00:01:03,410 sign. 13 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:08,600 So if I do, ampersand and select the second cells. 14 00:01:08,690 --> 00:01:13,550 So this time the last name that's going to join these two text strings together. 15 00:01:14,240 --> 00:01:16,340 Now, if I press enter, let's take a look at it. 16 00:01:17,390 --> 00:01:21,710 Well, yes, it has joined them together, but I don't have a space in the middle. 17 00:01:22,310 --> 00:01:24,860 So I also need to account for the space. 18 00:01:25,190 --> 00:01:26,960 So let's double click to edit the cell. 19 00:01:27,740 --> 00:01:34,130 What I need to add in here is after the first ampersand, I need to specify that I want a space between 20 00:01:34,130 --> 00:01:34,700 the names. 21 00:01:35,240 --> 00:01:39,280 Now space counts as text, so it needs to be enclosed in quote marks. 22 00:01:39,290 --> 00:01:42,850 So quote space quote. 23 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:48,920 And then another ampersand to join the space with the text in Cell B4. 24 00:01:49,850 --> 00:01:56,180 So now when I enter, I get exactly what I'm looking for and I could copy that down and it's going to 25 00:01:56,180 --> 00:01:58,160 do the same for all of those names. 26 00:01:58,820 --> 00:02:04,970 So you can use just an ampersand symbol if you want to join tech strings together, but you need to 27 00:02:04,970 --> 00:02:09,560 make sure that you do account for things like spaces, dashes, commas, things like that. 28 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:11,390 So very straightforward. 29 00:02:11,690 --> 00:02:17,360 Now Can Cat allows us to do something very similar, but this time we're using an Excel function. 30 00:02:17,810 --> 00:02:19,180 So let's do the same thing. 31 00:02:19,190 --> 00:02:21,500 But this time we're going to use content. 32 00:02:22,250 --> 00:02:27,050 Now, when you start typing Comcare, you'll see that you get two things come up in the list code cat 33 00:02:27,050 --> 00:02:28,340 and CONCATENATE. 34 00:02:28,910 --> 00:02:35,870 Now concatenate is what this function used to be called, and they changed it a few years ago to cat. 35 00:02:36,500 --> 00:02:42,680 But CONCATENATE does still exist in the Excel database, but know that it has a warning symbol next 36 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:47,840 to it, letting you know that that is kind of an old function and Can Cat is the newest version. 37 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:50,660 So can Cat works in a similar way. 38 00:02:51,350 --> 00:02:55,550 Our argument is the first piece of text, so we want the first name. 39 00:02:56,620 --> 00:03:03,070 Comma text to name again, if I was just to select the last name and close the bracket, it's going 40 00:03:03,070 --> 00:03:04,810 to give me that with no space. 41 00:03:05,590 --> 00:03:10,450 So what I need to do in here is my text two needs to be the space. 42 00:03:10,900 --> 00:03:14,740 So again, quote mark space, quote mark, comma. 43 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:23,110 And then when I enter, I'm going to get the format that I need so slightly different using Ampersand. 44 00:03:23,290 --> 00:03:27,940 And I'll leave it up to you which of those methods you find easiest to remember. 45 00:03:28,120 --> 00:03:33,670 Now, just to finish off this exercise, let's take a look at a slightly more complex example. 46 00:03:33,820 --> 00:03:38,860 Now, this time, I want to concatenate the name and the job title. 47 00:03:38,980 --> 00:03:40,780 And this is the format I want to use. 48 00:03:41,260 --> 00:03:46,720 So I want a space separating the first and last name, and then I want a space dash space and then the 49 00:03:46,720 --> 00:03:47,440 job title. 50 00:03:48,250 --> 00:03:49,920 So let's do this both ways. 51 00:03:49,930 --> 00:03:57,310 If I was just using the ampersand symbols, what I could do here is I could say, I want A4 Amazon. 52 00:03:57,940 --> 00:03:59,620 We need a space in there. 53 00:04:00,370 --> 00:04:04,450 So quote marks space, quote marks ampersand. 54 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:11,590 Then we want the last name ampersand and then we want space dash space. 55 00:04:12,160 --> 00:04:15,610 So quote marks space dash space. 56 00:04:16,600 --> 00:04:19,570 Close quotes ampersand. 57 00:04:19,610 --> 00:04:23,470 And then we want the job title so we can select the cell. 58 00:04:24,340 --> 00:04:27,730 Let's say inside and we get exactly what we're looking for. 59 00:04:28,210 --> 00:04:30,880 I could then copy that down for all of the others. 60 00:04:31,630 --> 00:04:36,610 So that is how we would use the ampersand to concatenate slightly more complex text strings. 61 00:04:36,790 --> 00:04:39,230 What about if we were to use the concept function for this? 62 00:04:39,250 --> 00:04:40,240 Is it any simpler? 63 00:04:40,270 --> 00:04:41,200 Well, let's see. 64 00:04:42,070 --> 00:04:45,300 Tex one is Mary Comma. 65 00:04:45,820 --> 00:04:52,870 Remember, our space is our next piece of text, so quote mark space, quote mark comma. 66 00:04:53,740 --> 00:04:58,350 We then want our text three, which is the last name comma. 67 00:04:59,020 --> 00:05:01,190 Then we want space stuff space. 68 00:05:01,210 --> 00:05:06,790 So quote mark space, dash space, close quote, mark, comma. 69 00:05:06,970 --> 00:05:12,520 And then finally, we want the job title close off the can cat function. 70 00:05:14,050 --> 00:05:16,840 And again, we get exactly what we're looking for. 71 00:05:17,710 --> 00:05:20,890 So that is how Ampersand and Kin cat work. 72 00:05:21,670 --> 00:05:24,160 So now we've seen how we can join text together. 73 00:05:24,370 --> 00:05:28,150 Let's take a look at doing that on our sales worksheet. 74 00:05:28,810 --> 00:05:34,180 So just for this example, we're going to concatenate the country and the product name again. 75 00:05:34,690 --> 00:05:39,900 So let's add in a column control shift plus and let's use canned cat to do this. 76 00:05:39,910 --> 00:05:43,840 So I'm going to type in cat text number one. 77 00:05:44,530 --> 00:05:47,200 So our first piece of text is going to be the country. 78 00:05:47,350 --> 00:05:53,110 Now I want this to have space and then I want the product name, but I want the product name to be in 79 00:05:53,110 --> 00:05:53,710 brackets. 80 00:05:54,160 --> 00:06:00,730 So my text two is going to be a space quote, mark space, quote, mark comma. 81 00:06:01,450 --> 00:06:03,730 What is my text three going to be? 82 00:06:04,510 --> 00:06:07,000 Well, I actually want a bracket in that. 83 00:06:07,570 --> 00:06:12,820 So again, in quote marks, because a bracket is considered text, I'm going to do an open bracket, 84 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:15,820 close the quote mark comma. 85 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:22,480 Then I want the word Kensington comma, and then I want a closing bracket. 86 00:06:22,900 --> 00:06:29,410 So quote mark, close quote mark and then close off the contact function. 87 00:06:30,070 --> 00:06:33,730 Now that looks like a really weird function when you just look at it with all of these quote marks in 88 00:06:33,730 --> 00:06:34,030 there. 89 00:06:34,270 --> 00:06:39,610 But hopefully when we enter, we're going to get exactly what we want and we do, and we can double 90 00:06:39,610 --> 00:06:42,620 click to copy that down now just for fun. 91 00:06:42,640 --> 00:06:50,200 Let's see what that would look like if we were using Amazon's So Equals Japan, then we want an Amazon, 92 00:06:50,950 --> 00:06:54,430 then we want a space quote space quote. 93 00:06:55,270 --> 00:06:55,900 Amazon. 94 00:06:56,620 --> 00:06:59,080 Then we want an opening bracket. 95 00:06:59,470 --> 00:07:02,530 So quote bracket quote. 96 00:07:03,840 --> 00:07:04,450 Amazon. 97 00:07:05,140 --> 00:07:06,280 Then we want the product. 98 00:07:06,670 --> 00:07:09,520 So be to Amazon. 99 00:07:09,700 --> 00:07:11,740 And then we want a closing bracket. 100 00:07:12,220 --> 00:07:14,530 Quote, closing bracket quote. 101 00:07:15,570 --> 00:07:16,440 And that is it. 102 00:07:17,020 --> 00:07:19,680 And and we get exactly the same thing. 103 00:07:20,310 --> 00:07:24,120 So once again, I will leave it to you as to which of those methods you prefer. 104 00:07:24,450 --> 00:07:29,250 Now we don't actually want to combine these like that, so I'm just simply going to delete out that 105 00:07:29,250 --> 00:07:29,610 column. 10018

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