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Commerce.
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As a photographer,
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you sort of start out on a technical journey
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to hopefully get to a point that you finally feel
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that you've arrived,
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that feeling that my camera is an extension of me.
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And whereas I sometimes forget which way
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to ride the dial to go brighter or darker,
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I invariably don't really think that much
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about cameras anymore.
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It's all become second nature.
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What I think about are the pictures.
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And then you've got the artistic side,
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which is very different skillset again,
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apparently a different half of your brain.
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So you're already balancing the technical and the creative,
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but now you've got to feed
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both of those in to the commercial.
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You know, a professional photographer
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has to balance technology, art, and commerce,
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and commerce to me was always by far the biggest black hole.
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I never made decisions based on finances
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until I was well into my thirties.
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Every job I took,
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above and beyond keeping my head above water,
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was about getting me to a place
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where I could do the work that I wanted to do
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and to become the photographer
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that I thought I wanted to be.
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It was never really about money.
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What I didn't realize
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was that half of being a professional photographer
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is being professional.
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What we're gonna do now
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is talk about how to be professional
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and of course not to compromise
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the art too hard in the process.
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The most commercial thing you can do
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if you wanna really make it
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is to have a distinct voice in your pictures,
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a unique way of looking at the world and to be authentic.
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But to get that voice, you have to work
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and it's hard to work if no one knows your voice.
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It's easy to feel like you're in a chicken and egg scenario.
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I love that quote, "Give them what they want
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so that you can give them what you want."
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They're not necessarily enemies, art and commerce.
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They can be friends or at least certainly allies,
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but there's a difficult,
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complicated balance that you have to find,
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you have to work out.
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The bad news is that it's incredibly difficult
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to become a successful photographer.
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Over 2000 students applied for the course that I did
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at the London College of Printing, 25 of us got in,
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and only two of us are working as photographers today.
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If you aren't gonna throw
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absolutely everything you have at it, you're gonna fail.
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If you don't have thick skin,
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I'm afraid you're gonna fail.
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You're probably gonna mess up many times
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and you're almost definitely gonna have to compromise.
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You're gonna have to do work
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that may feel a bit beneath you,
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and you're gonna have to learn the hard way.
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You're also gonna have to work for several years,
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maybe earning your living by other means
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or living on next to nothing
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or be already financially independent.
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And if you are, you're a lucky bugger.
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The good news is that if all that doesn't deter you,
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as it hasn't nearly every working photographer
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that I've ever met in my career,
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then you're gonna have a lot of fun
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trying to climb to the top
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of this really genuinely rewarding career.
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I was dyslexic as a kid and did bad on my exams.
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I left school early.
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I was asked to leave school
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'cause all I was doing was taking photographs
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and I wasn't studying photography.
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And there's something interesting about that
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'cause I couldn't go to university,
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I couldn't get a regular job.
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I didn't necessarily have the qualifications to get things.
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And what it meant is that I had to make
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what I was doing work.
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Not having a plan B, as sort of bad advice as that sounds,
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it's the surest way of making sure
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you're gonna do all you can
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to make a success out of becoming a photographer.
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So let's get into commercial stuff.
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How do you sell yourself?
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When I started out, I had a physical portfolio,
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and that's what you did,
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you walked around and you showed people your work.
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Today, the way that we get people to look at us
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is through social media and our websites.
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So I highly, highly, highly value social media.
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I suppose I rediscovered my love of photography
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maybe seven or eight years ago.
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And it was social media that gave me the opportunity
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to show the work that I really wanted people to see.
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My dear friend, the creative director Al MacCuish,
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has this lovely quote, "Only do what only you can do."
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It's one of my absolute favorites
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and I say it to myself several times a week.
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Only do what only you can do.
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I fell in love with showcasing my work
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on Instagram back in 2014.
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I love the empowerment of editing my own work
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and showing the pictures
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that I thought were the best pictures,
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the ones that I wanted to be seen,
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not the ones that the picture editors
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have chosen in the magazines that I work for.
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If I felt the picture should be black and white,
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I showed it in black and white.
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It didn't matter that the magazine says
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that their readers want color.
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That wasn't important to me.
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It was important to me
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that my Instagram feed presented the world
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with how I viewed that world and how I view people.
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I did only what only I could do.
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And that's what I showed.
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And that's an incredibly empowering tool.
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They say talent floats.
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If you do do great work,
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eventually people will find it
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and they'll comment and share
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and eventually things will grow.
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You know, if you're clever about your hashtags
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and clever about how you get it to people,
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those who like it are going to tell their friends
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and they're going to share.
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And it's an extraordinary way
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to be able to promote yourself as a photographer.
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It's the reason why not being a jack of all trades
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is more important today than it's ever been,
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because there's so much good content out there
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that you have to concentrate on one thing,
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on laying out your market stall.
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There's a lovely quote in the film "City Slickers"
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where Jack Palance who plays the old cowboy Curly, says,
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"You don't get it, do you? The secret to life is this."
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And Billy Crystal goes, "What, your finger?"
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And he goes, "No, one thing."
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There's this idea that if you just do one thing really well,
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you put your life's effort into one thing,
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you've got the best chance possible of making that work.
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Make sure that your audience
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is looking at you for the right reasons.
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Make sure that what they're seeing in your feed
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entirely represents your brand
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and what you're trying to show the world.
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I don't wanna go into too much detail about this
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'cause I do end up sounding like a Hollywood agent,
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but you have to view yourself as a brand nowadays.
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I am brand candid authentic moments
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with Hollywood movie stars, right?
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That's basically what people look at me for.
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You may specialize in cars or architecture,
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the environment or fashion.
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Whatever it happens to be,
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make sure that that thing is imbued
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into absolutely everything you show.
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Then you have your social media
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where you build a following of people
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who have either a commercial or a human interest
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in what you're doing.
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And ultimately, you hope that they get shared to someone
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that's gonna become a client, right?
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Someone that's gonna look at your pictures and go,
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wow, that's the perfect visual style
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for this thing we're doing.
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Let's talk about agents for a minute.
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I at one point in my career was with arguably
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the biggest agency in the world.
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Now, the reality was I was probably too small a fish
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for their big pond, but for whatever reason,
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it didn't really work for me.
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And today I don't work with any agents.
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I have a full-time manager, Bob,
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who lives, sleeps, and breathes our business.
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But when you're starting out,
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it's incredibly important that you are your own agent.
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And I think you need to understand a few things.
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You firstly need to realize that an agent, in general,
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doesn't have the same agenda as you, right?
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An agent is using you
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to earn money for them or their agency.
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And when the stars align beautifully,
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that works really well.
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And I have a number of photographer friends
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who've had the same agent for many years
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and have a very happy life with them.
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It didn't ever truly work for me having an agent.
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I think I spent too long, I suppose,
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feeling like the business had been taken away from me
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and then just waiting for the phone to ring.
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And it, in most cases,
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just ended out building a certain level of resentment in me
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that they weren't doing enough for me.
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And in the same breath, I'd lost,
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I suppose, control over my own destiny, my own career.
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And all I would say to you
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is think very hard before you get an agent.
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I wouldn't think about getting an agent
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until several agents have approached you
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and asked you if they can represent you.
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And then you're in a position of power when you can say,
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what are you gonna do to deserve your 25% of my income?
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Until that point, the power's completely screwed,
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because what happens, you're going cap in hand saying,
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hey, would you represent me?
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I need some work. I need some work.
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And of course, they may say yes and they may take you on
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and then the few clients you've got,
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they're gonna wanna put through them.
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And suddenly, you're giving them 25% of your earnings
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rather than them giving you 75%
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of what they've earned you.
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And it really is a different thought process here.
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So to be clear, once you've established yourself,
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an agent could be very, very good for you.
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The fact that it hasn't been, I suppose, my path to success,
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it has been the path
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to many, many of my colleagues' success.
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But what I would say is that starting out,
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it's absolutely imperative that you are your own agent.
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The reason for that is that you need to learn this business
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and not sit back, waiting for someone else to do it for you
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on the off chance they never do.
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So I have a manager today and
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I'm still thinking left, right, and center
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about the business, because I always have done.
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And what it means is that together we collaborate
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and we come up with bigger and bolder and stupider ideas
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because we're both on it
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and it's not just one of us doing that.
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But I'm still the driving force of my business
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and it's still my name on the door.
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So let's talk a bit about what being your own agent means.
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What do I do when I'm not taking pictures?
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And any environment you put me into,
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I start to work that room.
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I'm finding out what jobs do people do.
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Are there any crossovers with what I do?
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What opportunities are coming up?
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I'm researching people.
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I shoot movie stars, so I watch a film every day, right?
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And I'm looking, and then I see someone
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that I think is really great,
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I'll reach out to them and I'll say,
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hey, look, I'd love to take your picture.
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I go to film festivals where I meet not only the talent,
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but I meet their publicists.
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I meet the people at the studios, the marketing departments.
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And I put myself out there.
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I'd never refer to what I do as networking,
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because I suppose it comes to me quite organically,
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but I absolutely network and I absolutely work a room
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and I absolutely research clients
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and I look at adverts and I go,
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wow, that could have been shot by me.
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Who's that company? What do they do?
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How can I reach out to them?
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And I'm constantly working my contacts.
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I probably got 50 to 100 people that I've worked with
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in the last few years.
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And I reach out to them and I stay in touch and I'm social.
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The other thing I do, which I'm sort of 100% me,
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I suppose what you see is what you get.
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I'm this sort of big, sort of hairy Viking bear
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who's friendly and happy and he walks into rooms.
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I've always got a camera on me, always.
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There's always a camera around my neck
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and people literally come up to me and they go,
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"Are you Greg Williams Photography?"
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And it's like, course I'm not, my name's Greg Williams,
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but that whole sort of persona
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of what are you and why are you here.
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I go into places that you are not allowed to take pictures
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and I have a camera around my neck.
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And they say, "You can't take pictures."
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And I say, "I won't, but I'm gonna have my camera on me
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because that's what I do."
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I'm gonna leave here and go somewhere else
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and I might take a picture there.
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I might take a picture the second I walk out of this door,
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but I'm gonna have my camera with me
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because that's what I am, that's my identity.
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It's amazing how many photographers
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put this Herculean effort into our photography
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and then zero effort into actually getting jobs.
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You basically sit around, waiting for the phone to ring.
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Trust me, the phone is not gonna ring.
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So outside of your social media,
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how is a potential client going to find you?
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Let's say I take feel-good photos
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of content-looking families.
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You think, wouldn't that be a brilliant way
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of selling life insurance, for instance?
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So what you do is you say, okay,
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who are the biggest life insurance companies in the world?
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And you look at their ad campaigns
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and you see something that feels like you could better it,
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or it could fit.
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And then you go to the advertising agencies
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and you find out who's the art buyer
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or the commissioner at those agencies
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and you ring them or you email them
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or you DM them your pictures,
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or you do whatever you can to get them to see your work.
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You have to be that proactive.
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If you wanna work for newspapers and magazines,
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you've got to be sure
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that you're not just firing a shot in the dark.
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Make sure that your work could be seen in that publication
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and then you reach out to them.
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And all that information is available online.
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It sounds really obvious,
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and I'm not gonna go into great details on this,
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but trust me, don't wait for the phone to ring.
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Nearly all the information you need
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to find your clients is a Google away.
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It's all there.
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What we do as photographers is we spend years and years
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waiting for our work to be ready to show.
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And of course,
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we're always that next project away from being ready.
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So we procrastinate, right?
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We sit around and the years go by
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having to often do other jobs to back this up, right?
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And this happens because you're not there yet.
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You're not treating your career
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as 50% photography, 50% business, right?
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You're 2% professional, 98% photographer.
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So if you can build that balance
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to where you're really 50/50,
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then you've got a really good chance
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of cracking this and making a living.
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It's a little like being a fashion photographer.
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They need 50% of what they do to really be fashion
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or the fashion business.
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All those really big fashion photographers I know
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care a huge amount about clothes and style.
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A car photographer is likely to be so much better
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if he genuinely loves the cars as much as the photography.
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I can't stress how important it is to be truly authentic
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to yourself about the things that you love,
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'cause you cannot bluff passion, I promise you.
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If you pretend to care about something,
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you'll either get found out or you'll give up
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as soon as it gets tough,
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because you don't really want it enough.
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When you're starting out as a professional photographer,
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invariably, you have to support your income
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in one way or another.
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And I say that as soon as you can get in the mindset
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of your work being a nine to five, the better.
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00:18:01.470 --> 00:18:04.460
Now, obviously you don't have to take it this literally,
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but if you're not spending 40 hours a week
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either on the art of photography, shooting pictures,
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technique, improving yourself, or developing business,
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then as far as I'm concerned,
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you may as well have another job, right?
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And what would you rather do?
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Would you rather have a 40 hours a week job
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serving in a restaurant
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or would you like to have a 40 hour a week job
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as a photographer?
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'Cause that's what it takes to get there,
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at least, at least 40 hours a week.
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Now, if you wanna go further on that,
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if we're gonna say 50/50 professional photographer
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20 hours a week,
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you're working the business of photography only.
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So you are purely working, establishing clients,
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establishing subjects, establishing portfolio, brand,
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social presence, all that stuff, 20 hours a week.
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In reality, I take pictures for a few hours every week,
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but I literally live and breathe Greg Williams Photography.
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If I have a day off, I'm on the phone for four hours,
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and I generally don't have many days off.
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I would say I probably put in
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somewhere between 50 to 60 hours a week.
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To sum it all up, as you're building your career,
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you have to always be your own agent
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and you have to always be working.
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The good thing about the commerce of all this
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is that it absolutely is hand in hand with the art.
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If you're gonna be a really successful photographer,
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that's gonna be because of the art of it,
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because of your unique view,
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because you are the only person they can go to
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for that one thing.
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But 50% of your attention has to be on the business.
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Only do what only you can do.
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