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During the Belle Époque,
when this song was popular,
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00:02:12,216 --> 00:02:16,053
automobiles were a novelty,
aeroplanes had yet to fly,
3
00:02:16,178 --> 00:02:20,599
and 67 million men were still to die
in two world wars.
4
00:02:21,517 --> 00:02:25,688
Yet the sentimental message
still reaches us loud and clear.
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00:02:25,729 --> 00:02:27,940
Man is a sentimental creature.
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00:02:29,066 --> 00:02:34,530
And sentimentality is
a senseless waste of time.
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00:02:56,385 --> 00:02:59,889
In a city like London,
with its nine million people,
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00:02:59,930 --> 00:03:03,225
you have to look hard
for evidence of sentimentality,
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00:03:03,267 --> 00:03:04,977
but it is there.
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00:03:05,269 --> 00:03:08,063
"We are a civilized people, " they say,
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00:03:08,105 --> 00:03:12,443
then they'll be insulted when reminded that
they also belong to the animal kingdom.
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00:03:12,610 --> 00:03:17,114
Sentimentality shies away
from the realities of life and death.
13
00:03:17,990 --> 00:03:21,452
In our world, 6,000 people die every hour,
14
00:03:21,493 --> 00:03:25,497
yet few civilized people
have seen a dead body.
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00:03:25,623 --> 00:03:28,792
Every hour, 17,000 people are born.
16
00:03:28,834 --> 00:03:32,004
Yet, unconsciously, sentimentally,
17
00:03:32,129 --> 00:03:36,467
we prefer to gloss over
the first and last fact of life.
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00:03:37,509 --> 00:03:40,596
Medical science has made childbirth safe.
19
00:03:40,971 --> 00:03:45,184
But no matter how sophisticated
the resources gathered around the birth,
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00:03:45,309 --> 00:03:48,646
the event itself is, in every sense,
21
00:03:48,687 --> 00:03:53,108
a fundamental and unchanging miracle
constantly renewed.
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00:04:08,624 --> 00:04:13,671
A gynecologist attending this birth said, "It
was the most difficult I've ever known, "
23
00:04:13,712 --> 00:04:16,799
and he had delivered over 5,000 babies.
24
00:04:18,133 --> 00:04:20,678
All men are born equal,
25
00:04:21,011 --> 00:04:24,807
but this baby will have to fight
harder than most for life.
26
00:04:33,857 --> 00:04:36,860
The first convulsive gasp for breath.
27
00:04:46,537 --> 00:04:51,583
The cord is cut. The last link of the child
to his mother is no more.
28
00:04:51,750 --> 00:04:53,836
Now he is a separate being,
29
00:04:53,877 --> 00:04:59,049
and must, as life is pounded into him,
begin to discover his separate identity.
30
00:05:03,387 --> 00:05:06,348
These feet must carry
him far in this world.
31
00:05:06,390 --> 00:05:08,517
That is, if he lives at all.
32
00:05:10,436 --> 00:05:14,898
He must tread warily in a society
which seeks to categorize individuals.
33
00:05:15,232 --> 00:05:19,862
The lines are drawn,
his route through life mapped early.
34
00:05:19,903 --> 00:05:23,240
The child defines the limits
the adult will observe.
35
00:05:24,950 --> 00:05:30,706
The friendships now established,
the values, set the pattern for the future.
36
00:05:30,748 --> 00:05:33,751
Primary school will lead him
through higher education,
37
00:05:33,876 --> 00:05:36,545
possibly to affluence and influence.
38
00:05:37,421 --> 00:05:42,968
Modern life guarantees him
a pleasant, comfortable life.
39
00:05:44,470 --> 00:05:48,098
Another school
will make him a wage-earner,
40
00:05:48,140 --> 00:05:50,267
a man with a National Insurance Number.
41
00:05:50,392 --> 00:05:53,103
And his only influence will consist
in dropping a vote
42
00:05:53,145 --> 00:05:56,023
into the ballot box on election days.
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00:05:57,649 --> 00:06:00,069
These lines are drawn early.
44
00:06:00,110 --> 00:06:02,780
They lead to ordered categories,
45
00:06:02,905 --> 00:06:07,284
however, he will find
a no-man's-land called adolescence.
46
00:06:08,994 --> 00:06:11,288
Perhaps he will become a mod.
47
00:06:11,413 --> 00:06:14,625
"Mod" is a generic term for modern youth.
48
00:06:14,958 --> 00:06:18,587
He rides a motor scooter,
wears brightly-colored clothes,
49
00:06:18,629 --> 00:06:22,132
and tolerates the girls of his tribe
as accessories.
50
00:06:22,966 --> 00:06:27,763
He doesn't know that the emergence
of the peacock trend in male dress
51
00:06:27,805 --> 00:06:31,308
was forecast by sociologists
after the end of World War II.
52
00:06:31,433 --> 00:06:34,019
Sociologists saw that, in the 60s,
53
00:06:34,144 --> 00:06:37,940
there would be more eligible boys than girls
for the first time in many centuries.
54
00:06:37,981 --> 00:06:40,109
Clothes would be brighter.
55
00:06:41,110 --> 00:06:42,945
And to meet this demand,
56
00:06:42,986 --> 00:06:45,864
men's fashion boutiques made
their first appearance in London.
57
00:06:45,989 --> 00:06:47,199
Objects of ridicule at first,
58
00:06:47,324 --> 00:06:51,787
they now set fashion trends for the young.
59
00:06:56,834 --> 00:07:00,045
The colored trousers, the scarlet jacket,
60
00:07:00,170 --> 00:07:04,174
none of this would have been suitable
for a man 15 years ago.
61
00:07:05,384 --> 00:07:09,888
The clothes are distinctive,
they are the uniform of each tribe.
62
00:07:10,013 --> 00:07:14,184
They proclaim his alliance
to the group of his choice.
63
00:07:19,898 --> 00:07:23,360
The rockers are another teenage category.
64
00:07:23,652 --> 00:07:25,988
They deride the mods' dress code,
65
00:07:26,029 --> 00:07:28,532
but their outfits are just as outlandish.
66
00:07:28,657 --> 00:07:33,036
Metal studs on leather jackets.
Leather is worn in all shapes and forms.
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00:07:33,162 --> 00:07:37,416
Jackets, trousers, boots allow
for tribal identification.
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00:07:37,541 --> 00:07:41,044
To discover their philosophy,
we shall return to them later.
69
00:07:44,173 --> 00:07:49,386
Another group, the beatniks.
The name itself is an act of rebellion.
70
00:07:49,887 --> 00:07:52,556
They pride themselves
on their non-conformity.
71
00:07:52,598 --> 00:07:55,559
But their very revolt
serves to emphasize the norms
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00:07:55,601 --> 00:07:58,395
against which they
proclaim their rejection.
73
00:09:21,812 --> 00:09:23,272
- What's your name?
- Michael.
74
00:09:23,313 --> 00:09:24,773
- How old are you, Michael?
- Twenty.
75
00:09:24,815 --> 00:09:26,441
- Do you work, Michael?
- No.
76
00:09:26,483 --> 00:09:28,151
- What do you do?
- I write poetry.
77
00:09:28,193 --> 00:09:29,361
- You write poetry?
- Yeah.
78
00:09:29,486 --> 00:09:31,947
- Is this your aim in life, to write poetry?
- Yes, it is.
79
00:09:31,989 --> 00:09:34,199
- Had anything published?
- No, not as yet. No.
80
00:09:34,324 --> 00:09:35,492
Can you read me one of your poems?
81
00:09:35,617 --> 00:09:40,289
Sure. The only one I can remember
offhand is one of my early ones.
82
00:09:40,330 --> 00:09:45,002
"I turned right into heaven and saw that idiot
Saint Peter polishing the keys to heaven."
83
00:09:45,127 --> 00:09:46,545
That's all I can remember of it.
84
00:09:46,670 --> 00:09:49,631
Tell me, I'm intrigued, that key
in your ear, what's that for?
85
00:09:49,673 --> 00:09:51,717
Well, it's purely for decoration.
It's my nickname.
86
00:09:51,842 --> 00:09:53,510
- What nickname?
- It's Jailer.
87
00:09:53,552 --> 00:09:56,054
- Jailer. Tell me one thing, Michael.
- Yeah.
88
00:09:56,179 --> 00:09:57,848
- Do you believe in free love?
- Yeah.
89
00:09:57,889 --> 00:10:01,018
- Where were you educated?
- Berkhamsted Public School,
90
00:10:01,143 --> 00:10:03,228
Northwestern Polytechnic,
and in my bedroom.
91
00:10:03,353 --> 00:10:05,522
In your bedroom? Yes, I see.
92
00:10:05,647 --> 00:10:07,524
Many of us.
93
00:10:07,649 --> 00:10:11,528
- Do you believe in marriage?
- If people love each other, they are married.
94
00:10:11,570 --> 00:10:15,157
- I see. How about you, David?
- I believe in it, um...
95
00:10:15,699 --> 00:10:19,244
It's the choice of two people
as individuals who are happy together.
96
00:10:19,369 --> 00:10:21,913
You mean, if you like one another,
you live together?
97
00:10:22,039 --> 00:10:25,709
Yes. I think one should live together
for a certain time beforehand, though.
98
00:10:25,834 --> 00:10:28,337
- What do you think about it?
- I don't believe in marriage.
99
00:10:28,378 --> 00:10:30,380
Would you live with a
girl if you liked her?
100
00:10:30,505 --> 00:10:31,840
- Certainly.
- How about children,
101
00:10:31,882 --> 00:10:33,050
would you have children?
102
00:10:33,175 --> 00:10:37,054
I believe there ought to be
some form of contract,
103
00:10:37,179 --> 00:10:40,057
that is, in case you have children.
104
00:10:54,863 --> 00:10:56,406
- How old are you, Sally?
- 16.
105
00:10:56,531 --> 00:10:58,332
Sixteen. Where do you work,
or what do you do?
106
00:10:58,408 --> 00:11:00,869
I work at the central office,
at a Waterloo office.
107
00:11:00,911 --> 00:11:03,747
- You work. Are you a beatnik?
- No.
108
00:11:03,872 --> 00:11:04,956
- Really?
- No.
109
00:11:05,082 --> 00:11:06,625
- Suzanne, how old are you?
- 17.
110
00:11:06,750 --> 00:11:09,127
- Seventeen. What do you do?
- I'm a stenographer.
111
00:11:09,252 --> 00:11:10,545
- Are you a beatnik?
- No.
112
00:11:10,587 --> 00:11:13,924
- No? Why do you come here?
- 'Cause I've got a lot of friends here.
113
00:11:14,049 --> 00:11:16,134
- Boyfriends or girlfriends?
- Both.
114
00:11:16,259 --> 00:11:18,095
- Do you come here often?
- Yeah.
115
00:11:18,220 --> 00:11:20,889
- Would you like to marry a beatnik?
- I don't know.
116
00:11:20,931 --> 00:11:22,724
How about you? Would you marry a beatnik?
117
00:11:22,766 --> 00:11:23,892
No, I wouldn't.
118
00:11:45,414 --> 00:11:47,124
- What's your name?
- Larry.
119
00:11:47,290 --> 00:11:49,126
- Would you like to say a few words?
- "A few words."
120
00:11:49,167 --> 00:11:50,961
No. Okay, go ahead, Larry.
121
00:11:51,002 --> 00:11:53,171
- Tell me, what do you do for a living?
- Nothing.
122
00:11:53,296 --> 00:11:56,466
- Nothing at all? How do you live?
- I don't, I exist.
123
00:11:56,591 --> 00:11:58,093
- But someone supports you.
- My old man.
124
00:11:58,135 --> 00:12:00,345
Your old man, that's your father?
125
00:12:00,637 --> 00:12:02,097
- What's your name, dear?
- Anne.
126
00:12:02,139 --> 00:12:03,598
- Do you know Larry?
- Yes.
127
00:12:03,640 --> 00:12:06,101
- Are you his girlfriend?
- No, but we're very intimate.
128
00:12:06,143 --> 00:12:07,477
- Intimate?
- Yes.
129
00:12:07,602 --> 00:12:09,813
- That is, you live together?
- Yes, together.
130
00:12:09,938 --> 00:12:13,483
Thank you, Anne. Tell me,
what do you think about beatniks?
131
00:12:13,608 --> 00:12:15,944
- I think they're great.
- You think they're great?
132
00:12:15,986 --> 00:12:18,947
Well, could you tell me what a beatnik is?
133
00:12:18,989 --> 00:12:21,032
- A big loser...
- A big loser...
134
00:12:21,158 --> 00:12:23,278
- And you, are you a big loser?
- No, I'm not a loser.
135
00:12:23,326 --> 00:12:24,995
Well, you just told me beatniks are losers.
136
00:12:25,036 --> 00:12:26,329
- She's not a beatnik.
- I'm not a beatnik.
137
00:12:26,455 --> 00:12:27,664
- You're not a beatnik?
- No!
138
00:12:27,706 --> 00:12:29,332
- And you, Anne, are you a beatnik?
- No.
139
00:12:29,374 --> 00:12:31,460
- Larry, surely you are?
- Oh, yeah, a poor bum.
140
00:12:31,501 --> 00:12:33,336
- You're just a bum?
- He's a crook.
141
00:12:33,378 --> 00:12:34,504
- He's a crook?
- Yes.
142
00:12:34,546 --> 00:12:35,672
Are you sure?
143
00:12:41,136 --> 00:12:43,722
- How much is your camera worth?
- The camera? Two or three hundred quid.
144
00:12:43,847 --> 00:12:46,725
- Do you want to sell it?
- No, but I'll think about it one day.
145
00:12:46,850 --> 00:12:48,226
Because there are a lot of pawn shops
on the street.
146
00:12:48,351 --> 00:12:50,353
Pawn shops on the street!
147
00:12:50,395 --> 00:12:53,023
What's your definition of a beatnik?
148
00:12:54,149 --> 00:12:57,027
Well, I don't think it should be defined,
149
00:12:57,068 --> 00:13:00,655
because if you ask the average person
in the street what a beatnik is,
150
00:13:00,697 --> 00:13:05,911
they'll immediately say,
"People who don't wash, are afraid to work,
151
00:13:06,036 --> 00:13:09,873
"who just have long hair
and are parasites on society."
152
00:13:09,915 --> 00:13:11,333
And you think this is entirely wrong?
153
00:13:11,374 --> 00:13:14,711
- Yes, it is entirely wrong.
- Very good. Thank you very much.
154
00:13:14,836 --> 00:13:17,547
- You've been playing together long?
- Yeah, about two years, man.
155
00:13:17,589 --> 00:13:18,715
- Two years?
- Yeah.
156
00:13:18,757 --> 00:13:19,883
What's your ambition?
157
00:13:19,925 --> 00:13:22,886
To be the greatest professional
harmonica player, that's my ambition.
158
00:13:22,928 --> 00:13:27,224
Wonderful. Tell me,
what do you do in the summer?
159
00:13:27,265 --> 00:13:29,426
Go down through the south of France,
usually to Cannes,
160
00:13:29,434 --> 00:13:32,187
and busk around the cafés, the beaches,
to make a few bob.
161
00:13:32,229 --> 00:13:33,939
- How do you get there, man?
- Oh, we go by train.
162
00:13:34,064 --> 00:13:36,024
It costs £12.10 from London to Cannes,
you know.
163
00:13:36,066 --> 00:13:38,235
Oh, I see. Sound like an advert
for British Railways.
164
00:13:38,276 --> 00:13:42,697
- Well, that's more or less it.
- I see. And in England, what do you do?
165
00:13:42,739 --> 00:13:46,576
We sing more or less all over, on
the street, in train stations,
166
00:13:46,618 --> 00:13:48,537
and a few folk clubs,
that kind of thing, you know.
167
00:13:48,578 --> 00:13:49,788
Which station? Mainline?
168
00:13:49,913 --> 00:13:51,748
No. Piccadilly Circus on the Tube, usually.
169
00:13:51,790 --> 00:13:53,250
- Piccadilly Circus? I see.
- Yeah, nights.
170
00:13:53,291 --> 00:13:55,544
- And how do you get on?
- About £8.
171
00:13:55,585 --> 00:13:57,629
- Got a girlfriend?
- No, man.
172
00:13:57,754 --> 00:13:59,965
Man, you know, I just take it as it comes.
173
00:14:00,090 --> 00:14:02,968
But as I'm not living at home,
now it's Brompton Road.
174
00:14:03,093 --> 00:14:06,054
- That's where I live, Brompton Road.
- Do you believe in marriage?
175
00:14:06,096 --> 00:14:09,099
I can't really say right now.
176
00:14:09,224 --> 00:14:10,976
I don't have an opinion on that.
177
00:14:11,101 --> 00:14:13,603
- But in any case you'd rather give it a miss?
- Yeah.
178
00:14:14,271 --> 00:14:17,107
There are others belonging to no group
179
00:14:17,232 --> 00:14:22,279
because they themselves don't know
what society they belong to.
180
00:14:22,779 --> 00:14:25,907
They dissipate their identity
with their passivity.
181
00:14:26,825 --> 00:14:30,287
They become reduced
to human adjuncts of a machine.
182
00:14:30,954 --> 00:14:33,999
And the machine's flashing lights create
a travesty of action,
183
00:14:34,124 --> 00:14:36,459
which gives them
the impression of doing something.
184
00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:40,589
It's just a sedative that covers
an attitude of cynical indifference.
185
00:14:48,096 --> 00:14:52,309
And there are adult activities which display
a curious mixture of all these elements.
186
00:14:53,268 --> 00:14:54,978
- Good morning, Charles.
- Morning, Larry.
187
00:14:55,020 --> 00:14:56,813
- Good morning, Basil.
- Oh, morning.
188
00:14:56,855 --> 00:14:58,189
Under the weather?
189
00:14:58,315 --> 00:14:59,983
No time to take your fizzy health drink
this morning?
190
00:15:00,108 --> 00:15:02,319
- He was on the booze last night.
- I understand.
191
00:15:02,444 --> 00:15:03,486
What are we doing this morning?
192
00:15:03,612 --> 00:15:06,948
Let's see, just one small job.
Almost nothing. Five words.
193
00:15:06,990 --> 00:15:08,831
- We should be finished in an hour.
- I'll bet.
194
00:15:08,950 --> 00:15:10,660
- Mac.
- Morning, boys, what's the job?
195
00:15:10,785 --> 00:15:13,121
Well, we were just talking about you.
I'll show you,
196
00:15:13,163 --> 00:15:15,290
this is the original storyline.
197
00:15:15,332 --> 00:15:18,960
I see. All right, now.
Let's have a closer look.
198
00:15:19,002 --> 00:15:25,216
"The customer enters supermarket, passes
coffee display, stops, then shot of a package.
199
00:15:25,342 --> 00:15:28,970
"Hand moves towards Brand A,
stops, and then..."
200
00:15:29,012 --> 00:15:30,805
That's been scrapped, Mac.
The sponsor thought that...
201
00:15:30,847 --> 00:15:33,350
Even to show Brand A being considered
would be wrong.
202
00:15:33,391 --> 00:15:35,477
- Right. How did you know?
- So?
203
00:15:35,518 --> 00:15:38,146
So then the customer is going to see
a display of our product.
204
00:15:38,188 --> 00:15:40,357
- That's not enough, you know.
- You're right about that.
205
00:15:40,398 --> 00:15:43,693
The sponsor didn't feel that that shows
that our product beats all the others.
206
00:15:43,735 --> 00:15:46,029
- So?
- So, now we have the customer entering
207
00:15:46,071 --> 00:15:48,907
the grocery store and asking advice
about the best coffee.
208
00:15:49,032 --> 00:15:52,994
Don't tell me. The grocer,
a nice, friendly old man
209
00:15:53,036 --> 00:15:54,162
who acts like everybody's favourite uncle,
210
00:15:54,204 --> 00:15:58,833
looks wise, points to a sign which reads,
guess what?
211
00:15:58,875 --> 00:16:00,752
"Señor Coffee is real good."
212
00:16:00,877 --> 00:16:04,047
- Mac, you must have written the script.
- And that's been scrapped.
213
00:16:04,172 --> 00:16:08,093
Let's just say it's been altered a little,
but it's the same in essence.
214
00:16:08,218 --> 00:16:10,261
All right. Well, now,
what sort of voice would you prefer?
215
00:16:10,387 --> 00:16:13,348
I was thinking of something like...
Like this, perhaps.
216
00:16:13,390 --> 00:16:15,600
"Señor Coffee is real good."
217
00:16:15,725 --> 00:16:16,726
Or perhaps...
218
00:16:16,851 --> 00:16:19,062
""Señor Coffee, it is really good."
219
00:16:19,396 --> 00:16:20,522
Or...
220
00:16:20,563 --> 00:16:23,233
"Señor Coffee, it is real good."
221
00:16:23,274 --> 00:16:25,110
Very good, Mac. Very good.
222
00:16:25,235 --> 00:16:28,405
But our agency just wants something softer,
easy to absorb.
223
00:16:28,530 --> 00:16:30,407
Ah, I see, you mean, like...
224
00:16:30,532 --> 00:16:31,908
"Señor Coffee is real good."
225
00:16:32,033 --> 00:16:34,077
That's fine. Great, we should be
finished in 10 minutes.
226
00:16:34,119 --> 00:16:35,745
Wanna bet?
227
00:16:38,707 --> 00:16:42,252
The 20th century is
full of synthetic booby traps.
228
00:16:44,087 --> 00:16:48,091
We deal in synthetic emotion,
synthetic music,
229
00:16:48,133 --> 00:16:52,220
ready made opinions
and hand-me-down philosophy.
230
00:16:52,887 --> 00:16:57,142
In this school, girls are taught
the technique of the striptease dancer.
231
00:16:57,267 --> 00:17:00,979
The law of supply and demand
works everywhere.
232
00:17:20,290 --> 00:17:22,959
These people remain ignorant
of the art of dance.
233
00:17:23,084 --> 00:17:28,506
They're just learning the basics
to earn money.
234
00:17:32,302 --> 00:17:36,139
As these girls come into London
from the provinces and suburbs,
235
00:17:36,639 --> 00:17:39,642
they find a need and they fill it.
236
00:17:39,768 --> 00:17:41,311
The sadness is not in them,
237
00:17:41,352 --> 00:17:45,607
but in a society that demands
what's contrived and synthetic.
238
00:17:46,149 --> 00:17:51,988
In their case, it is mostly a cynically
indifferent and often cruel eroticism.
239
00:18:00,997 --> 00:18:04,501
These peoples are struggling
with their own need for self-expression.
240
00:18:04,626 --> 00:18:07,295
They're not fighting
for their talent to be appreciated,
241
00:18:07,337 --> 00:18:09,839
just for a bit of money.
242
00:18:24,020 --> 00:18:28,525
There's no star status to aim for,
no hope of achievement.
243
00:18:29,067 --> 00:18:33,530
It's the type of work which enables a girl
to capitalize on a pair of good legs
244
00:18:33,571 --> 00:18:35,323
and a well-built body.
245
00:18:40,495 --> 00:18:45,041
The clubs these girls work in
are a far cry from the plush nightspots.
246
00:18:46,042 --> 00:18:49,337
They're basement clubs
with a minimum of decor.
247
00:18:50,505 --> 00:18:54,717
Overheads are as minimal
as these girls' costumes.
248
00:18:59,389 --> 00:19:03,017
Stimulating the male
is essential to the female.
249
00:19:05,728 --> 00:19:07,730
A topless dress...
250
00:19:07,897 --> 00:19:10,024
I can do anything, I'm the director.
251
00:19:10,066 --> 00:19:12,402
And I'm the writer, and
I say you can't do it.
252
00:19:12,443 --> 00:19:15,572
- You do it the way I tell you, okay?
- Okay.
253
00:19:15,697 --> 00:19:16,948
Now, cut to close shot.
254
00:19:17,615 --> 00:19:19,576
- What's that?
- It's a cow.
255
00:19:19,701 --> 00:19:22,412
A cow I can see.
What's it doing in my picture?
256
00:19:22,453 --> 00:19:25,039
- What do you got against cows?
- In fields, nothing.
257
00:19:25,081 --> 00:19:27,417
In my picture, I want girls.
258
00:19:27,584 --> 00:19:31,296
Where's those shots of the girls
in topless swimsuits?
259
00:19:31,421 --> 00:19:35,300
- Harry, are you stupid?
- That's a very beautiful shot, Louis.
260
00:19:35,550 --> 00:19:38,595
- It has grace, artistry.
- Yes, but there will be problems.
261
00:19:38,636 --> 00:19:41,723
- They'll never show it, Louis.
- Not enough grace or artistry, you mean?
262
00:19:41,764 --> 00:19:43,766
- Too many girls.
- You interest me, Harry.
263
00:19:43,892 --> 00:19:46,477
You've got anything against girls?
Are you married?
264
00:19:46,603 --> 00:19:49,814
- No, Louis, you know why.
- You want an award. That's it, isn't it?
265
00:19:49,939 --> 00:19:51,983
No, I feel the need to express myself.
266
00:19:52,108 --> 00:19:53,776
- You're aching for recognition.
- Yeah.
267
00:19:53,902 --> 00:19:55,486
- You're intellectually aware.
- Yeah, yeah.
268
00:19:55,612 --> 00:19:57,113
- You're stimulated.
- Yeah, Louis, yeah.
269
00:19:57,155 --> 00:19:58,595
- You believe it.
- That's it, Louis.
270
00:19:58,615 --> 00:20:00,241
You're fired.
271
00:20:00,283 --> 00:20:01,910
Now what are they doing?
272
00:20:01,951 --> 00:20:03,077
A few years ago,
273
00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:07,457
young ladies learned the gentle arts,
piano, dance.
274
00:20:07,582 --> 00:20:09,292
In this harsh new world,
275
00:20:09,417 --> 00:20:13,296
they need to learn
the gentle art of self-defense.
276
00:20:13,421 --> 00:20:15,298
Judo.
277
00:20:16,507 --> 00:20:18,927
Judo flourishes.
It has become an Olympic sport,
278
00:20:20,136 --> 00:20:22,680
but it is of no use in war.
279
00:20:22,805 --> 00:20:27,310
It can only be used for defense
and cannot be used to attack.
280
00:20:43,660 --> 00:20:49,123
Judo was developed in 1882
from the earlier Japanese art of jujitsu.
281
00:20:49,332 --> 00:20:51,876
The male-dominated Japanese society
282
00:20:52,043 --> 00:20:56,339
can never have envisaged
this female assault on the male.
283
00:20:57,840 --> 00:21:01,135
Who could deny a woman with such skill?
284
00:21:01,177 --> 00:21:05,348
"I don't want to force you, darling,
but don't you agree I need a new dress?"
285
00:21:05,974 --> 00:21:09,852
Don't hurt him too much,
he's the one who signs the cheques.
286
00:21:11,521 --> 00:21:15,692
Kendo, like judo, originated in Japan.
287
00:21:16,484 --> 00:21:20,697
Kendo respects the use
of ritual and courtesy.
288
00:21:45,388 --> 00:21:48,683
Unlike judo, kendo is aggressive.
289
00:21:49,434 --> 00:21:53,938
It is attack, attack and attack again.
No defense is taught.
290
00:21:54,063 --> 00:21:57,692
The slashing, stamping stance
derives from the battle exercises
291
00:21:57,734 --> 00:21:59,902
of the ancient samurai warriors.
292
00:22:16,377 --> 00:22:18,880
And in the modern, aggressive world,
293
00:22:18,921 --> 00:22:22,133
there's no dearth of fans
for this brutal game.
294
00:22:32,268 --> 00:22:35,396
Kendo has no practical application.
295
00:22:35,438 --> 00:22:40,443
Unless the student has ambitions
to become a samurai.
296
00:22:43,571 --> 00:22:46,324
But its purpose is terribly aggressive.
297
00:22:46,449 --> 00:22:49,285
Today, selling is aggressive, too.
298
00:22:49,660 --> 00:22:52,622
- Once for the sound level.
- "Señor Coffee is real good."
299
00:22:52,663 --> 00:22:54,290
- Fine for me.
- Sound is good, Mac.
300
00:22:54,415 --> 00:22:56,459
- Can we get it?
- Why not?
301
00:22:58,002 --> 00:23:00,129
Morning, people. How's it going?
302
00:23:00,254 --> 00:23:02,632
Hello, Roger. About to roll.
You're just in time.
303
00:23:02,757 --> 00:23:05,259
Well, you just carry on.
I'll probably only stay a few minutes.
304
00:23:05,343 --> 00:23:08,304
- Where have I heard that before?
- Who's doing the reading?
305
00:23:08,429 --> 00:23:11,641
- Mac. He's over there.
- Oh, so it is. Then we're fine.
306
00:23:11,766 --> 00:23:14,811
- Morning, Mac.
- Morning, Roger. How is the agency?
307
00:23:14,852 --> 00:23:16,479
Fine, fine.
308
00:23:16,604 --> 00:23:19,690
You told him the sort of reading we want?
Something nice and easy?
309
00:23:19,816 --> 00:23:23,986
I told him. Roger was just saying
the sponsor wants a nice, easy advert.
310
00:23:24,112 --> 00:23:25,863
- Okay, got it.
- Ready to roll.
311
00:23:25,988 --> 00:23:27,365
- Ready.
- Roll it.
312
00:23:27,490 --> 00:23:29,200
Stand by.
313
00:23:29,700 --> 00:23:32,495
This is take one of
Señor Coffee TV commercial.
314
00:23:32,620 --> 00:23:35,665
Fifteenth submission, rectified
and revised. Action.
315
00:23:35,706 --> 00:23:37,166
Here we go.
316
00:23:37,208 --> 00:23:40,294
- Señor Coffee is real good.
- Cut. How is that, Larry?
317
00:23:40,336 --> 00:23:43,172
- Level sounded good to me.
- What do you think, Roger?
318
00:23:43,297 --> 00:23:45,174
- First-class.
- Perfect.
319
00:23:45,216 --> 00:23:47,552
We'll do it again just in case?
320
00:23:47,677 --> 00:23:50,012
- How about it, Larry?
- May as well. Just for safety.
321
00:23:50,054 --> 00:23:52,807
Well, as we are going again,
do you mind if I say a word to Mac?
322
00:23:52,849 --> 00:23:54,183
Go ahead.
323
00:23:54,308 --> 00:23:56,388
Mac, could you emphasize
the last word just a little,
324
00:23:56,394 --> 00:23:59,856
just to emphasize the fact
that the product is good?
325
00:23:59,981 --> 00:24:02,900
Emphasize "good".
326
00:24:03,025 --> 00:24:07,029
- Right, will do.
- But don't lose that nice, easy tone.
327
00:24:07,363 --> 00:24:10,992
- Take two.
- "Señor Coffee is real good."
328
00:24:11,033 --> 00:24:13,744
- Cut.
- Great improvement, great improvement.
329
00:24:13,870 --> 00:24:15,746
- What do you think, Basil?
- It impressed me.
330
00:24:15,872 --> 00:24:18,082
- Is that winding up?
- Well, no.
331
00:24:18,207 --> 00:24:21,169
As we've got a little time,
I'd like to make an observation to Mac.
332
00:24:21,210 --> 00:24:24,881
- Mac, could you this time accentuate "real"?
- Yes, certainly.
333
00:24:25,006 --> 00:24:27,592
- I think it will flow better.
- Take three.
334
00:24:27,717 --> 00:24:30,887
- "Señor Coffee is real good."
- Cut.
335
00:24:30,928 --> 00:24:34,348
- How was it, Roger?
- Fantastic. Really first-class.
336
00:24:34,390 --> 00:24:38,519
Nothing harsh. A nice, soft sale.
There's just one thing, though...
337
00:24:40,062 --> 00:24:43,191
There's always a search
for the biting emphasis,
338
00:24:43,232 --> 00:24:45,902
to get the edge on the competition.
339
00:24:46,027 --> 00:24:48,529
This applies to everyday life as well.
340
00:24:48,779 --> 00:24:52,283
We see it at work
in this famous London hatter's.
341
00:24:53,743 --> 00:24:55,423
Sometimes you have
to rummage through stock
342
00:24:55,453 --> 00:24:58,998
to find the hat that
fits more or less well.
343
00:25:01,083 --> 00:25:04,295
Here at Lock's of St James,
this is not the case.
344
00:25:08,090 --> 00:25:09,759
No, that's not a hat,
345
00:25:09,842 --> 00:25:13,763
that's the device for measuring
the structure of the head exactly.
346
00:25:13,846 --> 00:25:16,849
The machine that makes
tiny pinpricks on paper.
347
00:25:16,933 --> 00:25:19,769
This becomes the personal pattern
of the shopper,
348
00:25:19,852 --> 00:25:24,190
and will allow the hat salesman to
make sure the hat fits like a glove.
349
00:25:31,989 --> 00:25:35,826
Stored away in these files, there are
tens of thousands of measurements
350
00:25:35,952 --> 00:25:38,871
belonging to some of the world's
most distinguished heads.
351
00:25:41,457 --> 00:25:43,543
The paper pattern is fitted to this device.
352
00:25:51,968 --> 00:25:55,555
No matter where the customer may be,
in any part of the world,
353
00:25:55,638 --> 00:25:58,349
he merely has to indicate
the style and color,
354
00:25:58,474 --> 00:26:01,811
and he will receive headgear
that fits him perfectly.
355
00:26:13,698 --> 00:26:17,743
A quick pass of the iron.
356
00:26:18,035 --> 00:26:24,375
A derby, better known as a bowler,
is the epitome of elegance in London.
357
00:26:24,667 --> 00:26:27,211
It originated as the helmet
protecting the skull
358
00:26:27,336 --> 00:26:30,339
from injury in case of a fall
from a horse during a fox hunt.
359
00:26:35,052 --> 00:26:37,388
Now he's set for life.
360
00:26:37,680 --> 00:26:43,269
Unless his new elegance causes
his head to swell, or he gets a haircut.
361
00:26:44,854 --> 00:26:48,899
Hair makes for different problems
with different people.
362
00:26:49,734 --> 00:26:52,695
These two girls start with
widely different hair,
363
00:26:52,737 --> 00:26:56,198
but both are determined
to get the same final hairdo,
364
00:26:56,866 --> 00:26:58,868
sleekly groomed and coiffured heads.
365
00:27:01,912 --> 00:27:06,208
Well, when a woman wants something,
she usually gets it.
366
00:27:09,045 --> 00:27:10,588
With the fizzy, tight curls,
367
00:27:10,713 --> 00:27:14,091
the problem of straightening
has to be dealt with first.
368
00:27:15,384 --> 00:27:20,139
While for the straighter hair,
the process goes ahead more quickly.
369
00:27:27,396 --> 00:27:30,566
For the more recent problems
of the frizzy head,
370
00:27:30,608 --> 00:27:34,403
the chemists came up
with this de-frizzing cream.
371
00:27:43,329 --> 00:27:50,086
Now, every man knows he can't expect
science to help him fight baldness, sadly.
372
00:27:50,419 --> 00:27:52,463
But if women suffered from baldness,
373
00:27:52,588 --> 00:27:56,300
the scientists would be working
night and day to find the answer.
374
00:28:00,596 --> 00:28:03,641
Now, with the hairpins removed,
375
00:28:03,933 --> 00:28:06,477
it just needs a bit of styling
376
00:28:06,602 --> 00:28:09,355
and, voilà, the final effect.
377
00:28:09,438 --> 00:28:12,149
Both as sleek as chemistry can make them.
378
00:28:12,608 --> 00:28:15,277
And they talk about equality of the sexes.
379
00:28:17,196 --> 00:28:21,117
There is one field, however,
where no man can compete with a female.
380
00:28:21,158 --> 00:28:23,786
In the world of club entertainment.
381
00:31:00,359 --> 00:31:04,029
Since Salomé, beautiful girls
have always found it easy
382
00:31:04,113 --> 00:31:07,199
to dazzle men with displays
that are often erotic.
383
00:31:08,576 --> 00:31:10,744
The reverse is not true.
384
00:31:11,287 --> 00:31:14,081
The male works alone in his gymnasium.
385
00:31:14,915 --> 00:31:19,295
Cultivation of the male physique has never
lent itself to commercial exploitation.
386
00:31:20,087 --> 00:31:22,548
The cult of the male body beautiful
387
00:31:22,631 --> 00:31:26,635
remains one of personal satisfaction.
388
00:31:31,473 --> 00:31:34,768
Rippling pectorals, powerful muscles,
389
00:31:35,019 --> 00:31:36,770
swollen biceps,
390
00:31:36,854 --> 00:31:41,817
all this is more likely to bring a laugh
rather than a sigh from the lips of women.
391
00:32:03,714 --> 00:32:08,218
Bodybuilders are concerned with
muscle control and muscular definition.
392
00:32:08,719 --> 00:32:12,014
They do the work for functional reasons.
393
00:32:14,058 --> 00:32:19,063
But these men are in earnest.
Their muscles work for them.
394
00:32:19,146 --> 00:32:22,942
Here is a way for the muscular male
to exploit his strength,
395
00:32:23,442 --> 00:32:25,694
if not his physical beauty.
396
00:32:27,237 --> 00:32:29,448
This is the world of wrestling.
397
00:32:29,531 --> 00:32:34,453
No holds barred,
no quarter given and none asked.
398
00:32:46,298 --> 00:32:49,843
The man in the tee-shirt is Mick McManus,
a wrestling star,
399
00:32:49,927 --> 00:32:53,472
billed as "the man they love to hate."
400
00:33:20,499 --> 00:33:24,878
During workouts like these,
professionals practice the throws and holds
401
00:33:24,962 --> 00:33:27,548
that bring a huge audience
to professional wrestling
402
00:33:27,631 --> 00:33:31,301
and make it one of the
top TV entertainments.
403
00:33:31,468 --> 00:33:34,430
We use the word "entertainment" advisedly.
404
00:33:34,513 --> 00:33:37,725
The wrestlers themselves
recognised this a few years ago
405
00:33:37,808 --> 00:33:42,187
when they all joined
the British Variety Artistes' Federation.
406
00:34:16,722 --> 00:34:20,809
Single combat has always been
the prerogative of the male.
407
00:34:22,978 --> 00:34:28,358
When provoked, he would sally forth
in defense of honor, title or reputation,
408
00:34:28,442 --> 00:34:29,943
carrying his lady's favour
409
00:34:30,027 --> 00:34:33,530
and ever-ready to meet his opponents
in mortal combat.
410
00:34:34,281 --> 00:34:37,743
Chivalry was the code.
Pride, the touchstone.
411
00:34:41,580 --> 00:34:44,416
Women just don't go in for single combat,
412
00:34:44,500 --> 00:34:47,211
except in beauty contests, of course.
413
00:34:47,628 --> 00:34:52,716
Every day, someone somewhere
is being chosen as Miss Something-or-other.
414
00:34:53,717 --> 00:34:56,220
Clothed or unclothed,
415
00:34:56,303 --> 00:34:58,972
the girls parade to show off
the physical shape
416
00:34:59,056 --> 00:35:02,559
they've been able to obtain
by any means necessary.
417
00:35:03,018 --> 00:35:08,273
The prize may be cash, a screen test,
or a promotion tour in aid of some product.
418
00:35:08,357 --> 00:35:12,611
But what are these girls really after
and what are they fighting for?
419
00:35:12,694 --> 00:35:15,989
To be noticed. They want to be discovered.
420
00:35:17,116 --> 00:35:19,368
By whom, for what, they're not certain.
421
00:35:19,451 --> 00:35:23,789
But they are sure that somewhere,
someone is watching, admiring,
422
00:35:23,872 --> 00:35:26,750
and deciding that she's "the one."
423
00:35:36,844 --> 00:35:39,847
Each one dreams of being noticed,
424
00:35:39,930 --> 00:35:44,726
of being swept up on a gush of hot-air
publicity to undreamed-of heights
425
00:35:45,144 --> 00:35:48,063
while they ride the magic
carpet of affluence.
426
00:35:48,147 --> 00:35:51,692
But there's no skill in it,
no element of ingenuity,
427
00:35:52,025 --> 00:35:54,653
no long hours of solitary practice.
428
00:35:55,404 --> 00:35:57,990
Either you have it, or you don't.
429
00:35:58,407 --> 00:36:00,534
The judges will decide.
430
00:36:01,702 --> 00:36:03,537
It's true, isn't it?
431
00:36:05,998 --> 00:36:08,375
What's that we were saying
about single combat?
432
00:36:08,458 --> 00:36:11,128
Merciless? No holds barred?
433
00:36:30,731 --> 00:36:34,860
Well, suppose you do cheat a bit.
434
00:36:35,611 --> 00:36:37,946
The dressing room looks more like
a magicians' convention
435
00:36:38,030 --> 00:36:39,948
than a beauty contest.
436
00:36:40,741 --> 00:36:44,953
The judges can't see into the dressing
room, so what does it matter?
437
00:36:45,537 --> 00:36:48,415
They do say one girl pulled a rabbit
from her bra,
438
00:36:48,498 --> 00:36:52,419
but it turned out to be a publicity stunt
for Playboy magazine.
439
00:36:52,502 --> 00:36:56,006
With the way the world is,
you don't have to worry about it any more.
440
00:36:56,423 --> 00:37:01,386
Just look as if you do. Sound as if you do.
It's enough. It's marketable.
441
00:37:03,180 --> 00:37:08,393
One of the strangest impulses among humans
is the desire for personal decoration.
442
00:37:09,228 --> 00:37:13,565
Tattooing is perhaps one of the earliest
manifestations of this impulse.
443
00:37:13,899 --> 00:37:17,945
Before man decorated the walls of his cave,
he decorated himself.
444
00:37:20,155 --> 00:37:24,660
It was an identification mark
showing which tribe a man belonged to.
445
00:37:26,328 --> 00:37:28,830
This practice has survived
into the 20th century
446
00:37:28,914 --> 00:37:34,211
and owes much to the servicemen seeking
to escape the sameness of their uniforms.
447
00:37:35,254 --> 00:37:38,632
But then more and more
young girls are going to tattooists
448
00:37:38,715 --> 00:37:41,176
and presenting a puzzle for psychiatry.
449
00:37:52,437 --> 00:37:55,983
The design being worked out here
is simple and anonymous,
450
00:37:56,066 --> 00:37:59,569
but will be prominent
in a swimsuit or a low-cut dress.
451
00:38:03,156 --> 00:38:08,078
How did this primitive urge reach
this self-proclaimed modern generation?
452
00:38:08,537 --> 00:38:10,330
Is it an extension of the emblems
453
00:38:10,372 --> 00:38:13,542
which declare adoration
for the idol of the moment?
454
00:38:13,667 --> 00:38:17,170
Or is it a further manifestation
of the loss of identity?
455
00:38:18,005 --> 00:38:21,216
The terror of anonymity
which so besets so many youngsters?
456
00:38:21,300 --> 00:38:24,553
No one knows.
457
00:38:30,726 --> 00:38:33,061
This form of bathing is very ancient.
458
00:38:33,186 --> 00:38:34,813
The Turkish bath aims to liquefy...
459
00:38:34,896 --> 00:38:37,065
- I'd like a word with you.
- Yeah, Louis?
460
00:38:37,232 --> 00:38:39,568
Perhaps you'd like to
explain this sequence.
461
00:38:39,651 --> 00:38:40,986
Well, Louis, to be honest,
462
00:38:41,069 --> 00:38:44,239
Turkish baths should really
be called Roman baths.
463
00:38:44,323 --> 00:38:45,657
- Roman?
- Sure.
464
00:38:45,741 --> 00:38:47,075
Because it was
the Romans who invented them,
465
00:38:47,200 --> 00:38:48,410
and the Turks who stole the idea.
466
00:38:48,493 --> 00:38:49,745
Why was that, Harry?
467
00:38:49,911 --> 00:38:52,539
Well, the early Christian fathers
were disturbed
468
00:38:52,581 --> 00:38:54,541
by some of the goings-on in the baths.
469
00:38:55,208 --> 00:39:00,255
- Yeah? What sort of behaviour?
- Well, you know, misbehavior.
470
00:39:00,339 --> 00:39:01,548
And?
471
00:39:01,590 --> 00:39:03,925
They closed them,
but the Turks kept up the practice.
472
00:39:04,009 --> 00:39:05,552
You got something against Turks now?
473
00:39:05,594 --> 00:39:07,721
- No, Louis, that's the way it was.
- And?
474
00:39:07,763 --> 00:39:10,599
Well, the crusaders came,
brought the idea back again
475
00:39:10,724 --> 00:39:12,851
and called them Turkish baths.
476
00:39:12,934 --> 00:39:15,604
And this misbehavior,
that started up all over again, huh?
477
00:39:15,687 --> 00:39:19,900
No. No, it didn't. See for yourself.
478
00:39:30,243 --> 00:39:34,081
- We got any girls in this picture, Harry?
- Sure. Coming up next.
479
00:39:34,122 --> 00:39:37,209
- And what are they doing?
- Taking a bath.
480
00:39:37,292 --> 00:39:39,133
Well, then let's skip ahead.
Cut to the girls.
481
00:39:40,796 --> 00:39:43,715
There you go. I told you. Taking a bath.
482
00:39:43,799 --> 00:39:47,386
- With their clothes on?
- Sure. They're jean-shrinking.
483
00:39:47,469 --> 00:39:48,470
Which one's Jean?
484
00:39:48,595 --> 00:39:49,805
Their trousers.
485
00:39:49,930 --> 00:39:52,933
The idea is ingenious.
If their trousers aren't tight enough,
486
00:39:52,974 --> 00:39:55,102
they get in this bath
and shrink them around their legs.
487
00:39:55,143 --> 00:39:56,269
I get the picture.
488
00:39:56,311 --> 00:39:58,271
You like it, Louis?
Because I've got an idea.
489
00:39:58,313 --> 00:40:01,233
- Congratulations!
- Remember the hat-fitting bit?
490
00:40:01,316 --> 00:40:03,235
- The pins and all that jazz?
- Sure.
491
00:40:03,318 --> 00:40:07,781
Well, suppose we worked on a machine with
a pin system to help the fitting of jeans.
492
00:40:08,323 --> 00:40:10,325
You know, a girl-shaped machine.
493
00:40:10,409 --> 00:40:13,120
- Hey, where you going, Louis?
- To get a cup of coffee.
494
00:40:13,161 --> 00:40:15,497
Call me when you get through, Harry.
I'd appreciate that.
495
00:40:15,622 --> 00:40:19,835
Sure, Louis. Okay.
Now while Louis is out of the way...
496
00:40:21,169 --> 00:40:23,338
Great! Great!
497
00:40:56,955 --> 00:41:01,501
- Hey, what's this?
- Hi, Louis. Just a bit of music.
498
00:43:14,342 --> 00:43:17,679
In the two distinct groupings
within the teenage population,
499
00:43:17,762 --> 00:43:21,600
the mods go for groups
like The Zephyrs we've just heard.
500
00:43:22,350 --> 00:43:26,313
And the rockers go
for less sophisticated groups.
501
00:43:26,354 --> 00:43:29,357
They prefer motorcycles to motor scooters.
502
00:43:29,482 --> 00:43:33,778
Their chief instrument is noise,
in their music and their machines.
503
00:43:38,658 --> 00:43:43,997
Group identity is established
by bizarre motifs on machines and clothes.
504
00:43:44,039 --> 00:43:47,208
Admission to this group is via a ton-up.
505
00:43:47,709 --> 00:43:51,338
That is, achieving 150 kilometers an hour
on their motorcycles.
506
00:43:52,213 --> 00:43:56,718
Their boast about this matches
their overemphasis on masculinity.
507
00:43:57,719 --> 00:43:59,220
The atmosphere they wish to create
508
00:43:59,346 --> 00:44:03,683
is reminiscent of the behaviour of a
gangster in a cheap waterfront flophouse.
509
00:44:03,892 --> 00:44:08,146
In their innocence, they've not yet
realised that such overemphasis
510
00:44:08,229 --> 00:44:10,523
calls the basis into question.
511
00:44:12,984 --> 00:44:18,907
Their attitude is assertive, but aimless.
Their philosophy, negative.
512
00:44:19,240 --> 00:44:20,909
- How old are you?
- About 18.
513
00:44:20,992 --> 00:44:23,036
- About 18?
- Yeah, 18.
514
00:44:23,078 --> 00:44:24,162
Where do you work?
515
00:44:24,245 --> 00:44:26,915
Well, I normally work
with a builder's merchant,
516
00:44:26,998 --> 00:44:28,438
but I'm looking for another job now.
517
00:44:28,667 --> 00:44:30,919
Have you had any trouble with mods?
518
00:44:31,086 --> 00:44:35,590
Not with mods, no. They try to make us out,
but we... They can't do anything.
519
00:44:35,674 --> 00:44:37,008
Why do you wear these clothes?
520
00:44:37,092 --> 00:44:40,095
Well, I just like it, and...
You know, you...
521
00:44:40,220 --> 00:44:42,931
If you come off the bike
and you don't bounce, it's slippery.
522
00:44:43,056 --> 00:44:46,101
And so that's really good.
It hurts less, that's all.
523
00:44:46,184 --> 00:44:51,106
If you could pass a new law, Colin,
what would it be?
524
00:44:51,523 --> 00:44:53,566
Ban all the scooters off the road.
525
00:44:53,900 --> 00:44:57,862
If you were, say, Prime Minister,
what would you do?
526
00:44:58,530 --> 00:45:00,115
Get out of here quick.
527
00:45:00,240 --> 00:45:02,075
What do you think
about the mods and the beatniks?
528
00:45:02,117 --> 00:45:04,035
They don't like us.
529
00:45:04,119 --> 00:45:07,122
No, no. Remember that time
they came to the club? Eh?
530
00:45:07,205 --> 00:45:10,625
Same as The Palais.
They don't let us in.
531
00:45:10,959 --> 00:45:15,130
Of course, some of them try
and cause us some...
532
00:45:15,547 --> 00:45:16,715
Yeah, some problems.
533
00:45:16,798 --> 00:45:18,800
If you screw one of their
girls or something,
534
00:45:18,883 --> 00:45:22,721
- because you're all in leather and so on...
- Yeah, that's it.
535
00:45:22,804 --> 00:45:25,598
- Do you read a lot?
- No.
536
00:45:25,724 --> 00:45:28,977
- A book. No books at all?
- No.
537
00:45:29,477 --> 00:45:33,314
If you could pass a law,
what law would you like to pass?
538
00:45:34,149 --> 00:45:35,316
Well...
539
00:45:36,985 --> 00:45:39,404
Better roads, I suppose.
540
00:45:39,487 --> 00:45:42,323
'Cause I can't go fast enough.
541
00:45:42,449 --> 00:45:44,993
- You've had an accident?
- Once.
542
00:45:45,160 --> 00:45:47,579
- Bad?
- Yeah, pretty bad.
543
00:45:48,246 --> 00:45:50,331
- You get hurt?
- Yeah.
544
00:45:50,832 --> 00:45:53,918
- But it hasn't scared you?
- No, no.
545
00:45:55,837 --> 00:45:59,466
- What do you like most of all?
- Women.
546
00:46:00,675 --> 00:46:07,182
In Great Britain alone, a killer strikes
every 75 minutes, 24 hours of every day.
547
00:46:07,766 --> 00:46:10,018
That killer is the automobile.
548
00:46:14,647 --> 00:46:17,025
On the 17th of August, 1896,
549
00:46:17,484 --> 00:46:20,361
a young woman was knocked down
and killed by an automobile
550
00:46:20,487 --> 00:46:24,824
on the demonstration track of the
Crystal Palace Exhibition in London.
551
00:46:24,866 --> 00:46:28,161
She was the first victim of an army
of 10 million Britons
552
00:46:28,203 --> 00:46:30,538
since the automobile was invented.
553
00:46:31,998 --> 00:46:35,376
More people have been killed on the
roads of Britain in the last 10 years
554
00:46:35,502 --> 00:46:39,297
than by all the air raids on Britain
in World War II.
555
00:46:41,049 --> 00:46:45,678
Yet the reaction to these figures
is one of almost complete indifference.
556
00:46:46,012 --> 00:46:48,389
They're part of our way of life.
557
00:46:48,681 --> 00:46:50,016
Or death.
558
00:46:50,642 --> 00:46:53,311
And each day the death toll rises.
559
00:46:55,146 --> 00:46:59,651
The measure of the public's indifference is
seen when set against their reaction
560
00:46:59,734 --> 00:47:02,070
when faced with
another, thankfully rarer, cause of death.
561
00:47:02,153 --> 00:47:03,822
Murder.
562
00:47:04,072 --> 00:47:08,910
On the 6th of August, 1888,
Martha Turner, a prostitute,
563
00:47:09,160 --> 00:47:13,373
was hurrying through the streets
of White chapel in London's West End.
564
00:47:24,342 --> 00:47:29,597
She was the first victim
of a murderer who was never unmasked,
565
00:47:29,722 --> 00:47:31,182
Jack the Ripper.
566
00:48:53,014 --> 00:48:56,517
There is a modern Jack the Ripper
at work in London today.
567
00:48:58,186 --> 00:49:00,855
You might call it
an occupational hazard, I suppose.
568
00:49:00,939 --> 00:49:04,192
Any one of the men we pick up
could be the new Jack the Ripper.
569
00:49:05,109 --> 00:49:07,820
The men we meet are so strange.
570
00:49:08,446 --> 00:49:11,032
In any case, strange and perverted.
571
00:49:11,115 --> 00:49:14,994
Not surprising, really, that you find
some real bad ones among them.
572
00:49:15,036 --> 00:49:21,876
Gwyneth Rees, age 22,
found strangled here, November 1963.
573
00:49:26,881 --> 00:49:29,884
Hannah Tailford, age 30,
574
00:49:30,343 --> 00:49:35,306
found strangled here, February 2nd, 1964.
575
00:49:35,807 --> 00:49:39,644
In six months,
six women have been murdered.
576
00:49:39,727 --> 00:49:43,189
All six girls were strangled.
All were prostitutes.
577
00:49:43,231 --> 00:49:48,319
All were found on or near the Thames
within the same stretch of river.
578
00:49:51,072 --> 00:49:54,367
Helen Barthelmy, age 26,
579
00:49:54,575 --> 00:49:59,163
found strangled here, April 24, 1964.
580
00:50:09,257 --> 00:50:12,385
Irene Lockwood, age 26,
581
00:50:12,593 --> 00:50:16,723
found strangled here, April 8th, 1964.
582
00:50:18,433 --> 00:50:21,102
Mary Fleming, age 31,
583
00:50:21,436 --> 00:50:25,898
found strangled here, July 14, 1964.
584
00:50:28,192 --> 00:50:33,448
The girls in the shadows wait,
and so, perhaps, does he.
585
00:53:09,770 --> 00:53:12,565
Car keys are dropped into this glass.
586
00:53:12,607 --> 00:53:14,609
This is a key party.
587
00:53:15,610 --> 00:53:18,112
Key parties are a new game of chance.
588
00:53:18,154 --> 00:53:20,448
It's the latest thing at London parties
589
00:53:21,657 --> 00:53:25,453
to whet the appetites of the jaded.
590
00:53:27,288 --> 00:53:32,293
The evening begins with more innocent
games to put party goers in the mood.
591
00:53:35,963 --> 00:53:38,966
Each night, such parties are organized.
592
00:53:41,510 --> 00:53:44,805
The innocent games put newcomers
at their ease,
593
00:53:44,847 --> 00:53:49,644
and they slowly begin,
with the help of laughter and alcohol,
594
00:53:49,769 --> 00:53:52,647
to lose the ability to clearly distinguish
right from wrong
595
00:53:52,688 --> 00:53:55,316
or to know the limits of this game.
596
00:53:57,360 --> 00:53:59,695
But this husband is not so sure.
597
00:53:59,987 --> 00:54:02,448
Those keys do have a significance,
598
00:54:02,490 --> 00:54:05,660
even a most troubling significance.
599
00:54:12,458 --> 00:54:15,378
Well, we'll come back at
the end of the party.
600
00:54:21,509 --> 00:54:25,179
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen.
Thank you very much for the warm welcome.
601
00:54:25,221 --> 00:54:26,847
What a wonderful intro.
602
00:54:27,473 --> 00:54:29,350
Lovely, lovely. You eating here?
603
00:54:29,517 --> 00:54:30,838
- Yes, I am, thank you.
- You are?
604
00:54:30,851 --> 00:54:32,853
- Are you enjoying the food?
- Yes, very much.
605
00:54:32,895 --> 00:54:35,523
- You really are. Nice food?
- Thank you.
606
00:54:35,648 --> 00:54:37,358
I mentioned that because...
607
00:54:37,400 --> 00:54:41,487
You see, I had a friend of mine
who used to work in the toilets here.
608
00:54:41,529 --> 00:54:44,031
I hope you don't mind me saying this.
609
00:54:44,156 --> 00:54:47,034
He was transferred to the kitchen
and had to quit because of the smell.
610
00:54:48,536 --> 00:54:50,705
Eat in good health. Enjoy your food.
611
00:54:50,830 --> 00:54:53,749
There is something disturbing
and even twisted
612
00:54:53,874 --> 00:54:55,710
in the new wave of comedians.
613
00:54:55,751 --> 00:54:59,714
They're all comedians now,
but they're not comics.
614
00:54:59,839 --> 00:55:02,508
There was a time
when a comical comedian had
615
00:55:02,550 --> 00:55:04,385
a lovable personality.
616
00:55:04,427 --> 00:55:08,431
He tried to create a bond of affection
between himself and the audience.
617
00:55:08,556 --> 00:55:14,228
To do this, he wore baggy pants, a red
nose, or loud-striped or chequered suits,
618
00:55:14,353 --> 00:55:16,939
like the caricature of the bookmaker.
619
00:55:17,732 --> 00:55:21,110
That approach has now been relegated
to the circus clown.
620
00:55:21,235 --> 00:55:22,903
It's okay for kids.
621
00:55:23,112 --> 00:55:24,905
And me, I'm simply a genius.
622
00:55:27,241 --> 00:55:31,746
So let's talk about dear old Harold Wilson.
I went to see him one day.
623
00:55:31,787 --> 00:55:33,706
He wasn't home, so I waited.
624
00:55:33,748 --> 00:55:36,751
He came around eventually, exhausted
after a hard day's nationalization.
625
00:55:36,876 --> 00:55:41,589
And Mrs Wilson met him with his
carpet slippers and dressing gown and pipe.
626
00:55:41,630 --> 00:55:43,924
And they sat down to watch my show...
627
00:55:46,135 --> 00:55:50,056
But I think that there is only one man
628
00:55:50,097 --> 00:55:53,768
capable of leading Great Britain
in these decadent times.
629
00:55:53,893 --> 00:55:55,936
A man of great talent.
630
00:55:56,270 --> 00:55:58,606
The modern comedian is a bitter man.
631
00:55:58,731 --> 00:56:03,652
A man able to give voice to
the unspoken resentment of a prim audience.
632
00:56:05,321 --> 00:56:07,948
He tells the story
behind their unconscious malaise.
633
00:56:08,074 --> 00:56:11,660
...dedicated to Malta,
Cyprus and Kenya, entitled...
634
00:56:11,786 --> 00:56:14,288
"They've kicked us out".
635
00:56:14,789 --> 00:56:18,501
I really must protest your insulting
remarks about the mother country.
636
00:56:18,834 --> 00:56:21,587
What do you mean?
I never mentioned Israel once.
637
00:56:22,755 --> 00:56:24,590
I'd like to introduce you now,
ladies and gentlemen,
638
00:56:24,632 --> 00:56:28,469
to a young man who's made the
very British Empire what it is today.
639
00:56:28,511 --> 00:56:29,970
Much smaller.
640
00:56:30,596 --> 00:56:33,516
Stand up and take a bow, off of a cliff.
641
00:56:33,808 --> 00:56:37,478
Finally, and in conclusion,
and as my last remark,
642
00:56:37,520 --> 00:56:39,438
and also to end this debate,
643
00:56:39,480 --> 00:56:42,274
I'd like to present to
you a public manifesto
644
00:56:42,316 --> 00:56:46,195
for a brighter, better, cleaner,
smut-free Britain.
645
00:56:46,320 --> 00:56:49,490
Number one. Hairnets for
the Rolling Stones.
646
00:56:50,157 --> 00:56:53,828
Number two.
Fake boobs for nursing mothers.
647
00:56:55,204 --> 00:56:58,666
Number three, Millie as Colonial Secretary.
648
00:56:58,791 --> 00:57:02,169
Number four...
I've already done three, haven't I?
649
00:57:02,294 --> 00:57:07,049
Anyway, lastly, Barry Goldwater
as Minister of Defense.
650
00:57:08,217 --> 00:57:10,719
I say, young man,
what are you doing up there?
651
00:57:10,845 --> 00:57:12,555
What am I doing up here?
652
00:57:12,847 --> 00:57:16,684
Madam, and I mean it, I'm doing up here...
653
00:57:16,809 --> 00:57:21,230
I'm doing up here publicly
what you're doing back there privately.
654
00:57:21,355 --> 00:57:24,358
Innit marvelous?
Now I know where they've all gone.
655
00:57:24,483 --> 00:57:26,902
The police drove them off the streets
and they're all in here tonight.
656
00:57:27,027 --> 00:57:28,737
He'll find the comeback
657
00:57:28,863 --> 00:57:32,741
you'd wished you'd had ready
when the boss told you off.
658
00:57:32,867 --> 00:57:35,035
You'll no longer have to come up with
your own insults.
659
00:57:35,161 --> 00:57:39,206
Even they come ready-wrapped.
There's an expert to do it for you.
660
00:57:40,332 --> 00:57:44,044
You can buy aggression almost anywhere.
661
01:00:06,186 --> 01:00:11,400
At our party, the spoon game is
starting up. Things are spicing up.
662
01:00:12,151 --> 01:00:16,196
Parties used to be given for people
to meet and talk to one another.
663
01:00:16,697 --> 01:00:19,742
They might develop friendships.
664
01:00:19,867 --> 01:00:23,704
But here nobody cares about tomorrow.
665
01:00:24,997 --> 01:00:27,416
The future doesn't concern them.
666
01:00:36,175 --> 01:00:39,553
The furthest these people
are willing to look into the future is
667
01:00:39,678 --> 01:00:42,890
who goes home with whom.
668
01:00:43,223 --> 01:00:47,269
The only rule is that you don't go home
with the partner you came with.
669
01:00:47,770 --> 01:00:49,521
The keys will decide.
670
01:01:04,578 --> 01:01:07,790
What's important is not leaving alone.
671
01:01:18,926 --> 01:01:24,056
Eat, drink and be merry,
because tomorrow you'll have to lie.
672
01:01:24,807 --> 01:01:27,101
And speaking of lies and exaggeration...
673
01:01:27,142 --> 01:01:30,646
Hit coffee. Okay, I've got it.
674
01:01:30,771 --> 01:01:33,565
That's right. Hit the product. Mention
it with pride. That's it, with pride.
675
01:01:33,607 --> 01:01:34,983
With pride.
676
01:01:35,150 --> 01:01:37,945
Ready, Larry? Ready, Charles? Roll.
677
01:01:37,986 --> 01:01:39,446
Take 57.
678
01:01:39,571 --> 01:01:41,615
"Señor Pride is real good."
679
01:01:41,657 --> 01:01:44,576
- Cut.
- That's it, Mac. Simply great.
680
01:01:44,618 --> 01:01:48,122
- A terrific interpretation, wasn't it, Basil?
- But Roger, Mac said "pride".
681
01:01:48,205 --> 01:01:50,999
I know. Great, wasn't it? Just right.
682
01:01:51,125 --> 01:01:52,459
Mac said what?
683
01:01:52,501 --> 01:01:58,298
"Pride!" Oh, no, that's wrong.
It's coffee, then S-E-N-O-R.
684
01:01:58,382 --> 01:02:01,969
- Mac, haven't you got a script?
- No, sorry, it's all that talk of pride.
685
01:02:02,052 --> 01:02:03,846
Well, concentrate, Mac.
And as we're going again,
686
01:02:03,971 --> 01:02:06,724
I'd like to remind you,
the sponsor likes to hear his name.
687
01:02:06,807 --> 01:02:09,143
Sponsor's name.
688
01:02:09,351 --> 01:02:12,146
- Rolling.
- Take 58.
689
01:02:12,229 --> 01:02:14,648
"Señor Coffee is real good."
690
01:02:14,690 --> 01:02:16,483
- Cut.
- Practically there.
691
01:02:16,650 --> 01:02:18,360
I like that easy style, Mac.
692
01:02:18,736 --> 01:02:21,697
By the way, the agency department head
likes to hear all the words.
693
01:02:21,822 --> 01:02:24,533
You're tending to lose "is" there,
Mac, like this,
694
01:02:24,658 --> 01:02:26,827
"Señor Coffee's real good."
695
01:02:26,869 --> 01:02:29,037
I'll try not to lose the "is."
696
01:02:29,997 --> 01:02:32,249
Take 59. Action.
697
01:02:32,332 --> 01:02:37,504
"Señor Coffee is real good!"
698
01:02:37,755 --> 01:02:39,715
- What about it, Roger?
- Fantastic.
699
01:02:39,840 --> 01:02:42,342
Simply great, simply great.
A terrific interpretation.
700
01:02:42,384 --> 01:02:45,179
Nothing harsh, a nice soft sell.
701
01:02:45,220 --> 01:02:46,680
There's just one thing...
702
01:02:58,859 --> 01:03:02,070
Throughout history, man has created idols.
703
01:03:04,198 --> 01:03:08,368
Someone or something they can see as
projections of themselves, but writ large.
704
01:03:11,288 --> 01:03:14,416
Billy J. Kramer is one
of the current idols.
705
01:03:14,875 --> 01:03:17,211
A personal appearance by him
anywhere in Britain
706
01:03:17,252 --> 01:03:22,800
is certain to draw screaming crowds
and create headaches for the police.
707
01:03:22,883 --> 01:03:25,761
The teenagers will scramble and fight
708
01:03:25,886 --> 01:03:29,306
to get close to or touch
the object of their idolatry.
709
01:04:12,432 --> 01:04:14,810
The young man
pushing through the crowd is Terry Dene,
710
01:04:15,769 --> 01:04:17,604
one of the former pop idols,
711
01:04:17,938 --> 01:04:21,149
but glory fades fast.
He's no longer an object of adulation.
712
01:04:21,358 --> 01:04:23,485
Today he sings better than he ever did.
713
01:04:23,610 --> 01:04:28,615
But he's not known to this generation of pop
worshipers, and is no longer recognised.
714
01:04:28,949 --> 01:04:32,202
They only recognise their present idol.
715
01:04:34,454 --> 01:04:39,167
When Terry Dene was king,
this audience was five or six years old.
716
01:04:40,002 --> 01:04:42,129
Terry Dene is now 24 years old.
717
01:04:42,170 --> 01:04:47,384
Their adulation is as intense
as their rejection is quick and absolute.
718
01:04:55,517 --> 01:05:00,022
Ten-pin bowling had a slow start
in Great Britain during the 1950s.
719
01:05:00,147 --> 01:05:03,817
But it's the boom sport of the 60s.
720
01:05:03,901 --> 01:05:09,072
Its violence,
actually a subtle aggressiveness,
721
01:05:09,156 --> 01:05:12,159
this heavy missile
destroys with the strike.
722
01:05:12,242 --> 01:05:16,830
The symmetrical pattern
is violently broken.
723
01:05:16,872 --> 01:05:19,499
The machine remakes the pattern.
724
01:05:19,583 --> 01:05:21,710
Symmetry is restored.
725
01:05:21,835 --> 01:05:25,505
Ten-pin bowling caters to
the aggressive spirit,
726
01:05:25,589 --> 01:05:28,884
a harmless release of the stress
of modern urban living.
727
01:05:33,931 --> 01:05:36,433
The operating theater is ready.
728
01:05:36,516 --> 01:05:43,357
The patient, trusting to the
surgeon's skill, awaits the knife.
729
01:05:43,398 --> 01:05:46,735
The instruments are prepared.
730
01:05:46,860 --> 01:05:49,237
Skill and knowledge are brought to bear
731
01:05:49,363 --> 01:05:53,200
for the success of
the delicate and critical operation
732
01:05:53,283 --> 01:05:54,868
on a goldfish.
733
01:06:04,461 --> 01:06:08,465
The fish is kept alive by water
passed into the gills.
734
01:06:11,134 --> 01:06:16,223
A needle is injecting a mild anesthetic
to blunt the pain of the operation.
735
01:06:17,432 --> 01:06:21,478
The surgeon needs a magnifying lens
to inspect his diminutive patient
736
01:06:21,561 --> 01:06:24,064
and locate the source of the trouble,
737
01:06:24,147 --> 01:06:26,900
a fungoid growth on the tail.
Very dangerous.
738
01:06:39,329 --> 01:06:41,915
There goes the fungoid growth.
739
01:06:41,957 --> 01:06:46,128
Left to himself in the wild,
the patient would die.
740
01:06:46,253 --> 01:06:49,423
Weakened by disease, he would probably
fall prey to some predatory marauder.
741
01:06:49,506 --> 01:06:53,677
Here in civilized captivity,
he's fed a solution of whisky
742
01:06:53,760 --> 01:06:55,762
to act as a heart stimulant.
743
01:06:55,846 --> 01:07:00,308
All the benefits of modern science
in exchange for life imprisonment.
744
01:07:01,685 --> 01:07:04,479
Man loves animals.
745
01:07:04,604 --> 01:07:07,607
He waxes sentimental about them
746
01:07:08,191 --> 01:07:10,610
except when he eats them.
747
01:07:12,154 --> 01:07:17,034
Civilized man refuses to acknowledge
that he is a predator.
748
01:07:17,117 --> 01:07:19,536
The housewife doing her shopping
is prepared to believe that
749
01:07:19,619 --> 01:07:23,707
chickens are born plastic-wrapped
and oven-ready.
750
01:07:23,790 --> 01:07:26,626
Any other thought
is likely to spoil the appetite.
751
01:07:27,711 --> 01:07:32,466
These are chickens fattened for market
arriving at a processing plant.
752
01:07:32,507 --> 01:07:35,135
They're taken from the hen houses
quite young
753
01:07:35,177 --> 01:07:38,472
and hung by their feet
from this moving belt.
754
01:07:38,555 --> 01:07:43,018
They've lived little more
than seven or eight weeks.
755
01:07:43,143 --> 01:07:45,145
Now, they're stunned by an electric shock
756
01:07:45,187 --> 01:07:48,648
that renders them unconscious.
757
01:07:48,732 --> 01:07:52,235
An unconsciousness
from which they will never rouse.
758
01:08:05,082 --> 01:08:09,002
The belt rolls on towards the knife.
759
01:08:10,337 --> 01:08:14,591
They're now part of a machine,
a product for processing.
760
01:08:29,856 --> 01:08:33,360
This blood is a sacrifice
to the hunger of animals
761
01:08:33,401 --> 01:08:35,403
that no longer hunt for themselves.
762
01:08:37,030 --> 01:08:41,118
With most of their blood drained,
the birds are next prepared for plucking.
763
01:08:41,201 --> 01:08:42,244
The machine takes them forward
764
01:08:42,327 --> 01:08:46,873
into a channel of high-pressured jets
of boiling water.
765
01:08:46,957 --> 01:08:51,086
Scalded, the feathers will fall out.
766
01:08:56,716 --> 01:08:59,719
Here the largest feathers are ripped out
767
01:08:59,803 --> 01:09:03,140
and the process of depersonalizing
these birds begins,
768
01:09:03,223 --> 01:09:07,227
making them into that
anonymous thing, food.
769
01:09:07,310 --> 01:09:10,814
The smaller feathers are removed
by this threshing machine.
770
01:09:13,608 --> 01:09:15,694
The neck feathers are ripped out.
771
01:09:15,777 --> 01:09:19,447
The denuded birds are passed once more
through human hands.
772
01:09:26,746 --> 01:09:32,210
From hatched egg to this serial killing
in seven weeks.
773
01:09:32,294 --> 01:09:36,381
A short span during which
these birds never scratched earth,
774
01:09:36,464 --> 01:09:39,509
caught a worm or saw daylight.
775
01:09:43,513 --> 01:09:48,226
Now, they take off,
rising for their first and only time,
776
01:09:48,310 --> 01:09:52,856
Looking more like a flight of
prehistoric pterodactyls than chickens.
777
01:09:54,399 --> 01:09:58,695
The machine is inexorable. But not for all.
778
01:09:58,778 --> 01:10:04,034
This bird has found himself free.
But he doesn't know freedom.
779
01:10:04,117 --> 01:10:06,620
He will be returned to the machine,
780
01:10:07,954 --> 01:10:13,084
and eventually arrive here, where the
last remnants of feathers are removed
781
01:10:13,168 --> 01:10:16,963
by women whose eyes find
every last wisp of down.
782
01:10:19,925 --> 01:10:24,054
Not all is immaculate, however.
Even the machine is not perfect.
783
01:10:31,728 --> 01:10:34,898
The birds now have their legs
neatly folded into place.
784
01:10:34,981 --> 01:10:38,485
Perfect symmetry is
required for the market.
785
01:10:40,487 --> 01:10:43,406
It is these methods,
with their undeniable efficiency,
786
01:10:43,490 --> 01:10:45,742
which has brought chicken-for-dinner
out of the luxury class
787
01:10:45,825 --> 01:10:48,286
and onto the ordinary table.
788
01:10:49,412 --> 01:10:54,709
The price of chicken has been halved while
the price of most other foods has doubled.
789
01:10:58,338 --> 01:11:02,300
Now, the last stage, packaging for market.
790
01:11:04,094 --> 01:11:07,347
From the arrival of the live chickens
to their removal in cardboard boxes,
791
01:11:07,430 --> 01:11:11,226
15 minutes have passed.
792
01:11:12,852 --> 01:11:15,355
The chickens will end up at the supermarket
793
01:11:15,438 --> 01:11:19,693
where the housewife would prefer not to think
about the martyrdom of this poor beast.
794
01:11:25,323 --> 01:11:28,118
Now let's take a look
at another industrial product.
795
01:11:28,201 --> 01:11:32,622
Let's follow one of the graduates
of the strip school we saw earlier.
796
01:11:37,419 --> 01:11:41,006
Can't afford to be late.
They take it out of your wages.
797
01:11:43,091 --> 01:11:47,220
I do about six to eight shows a day,
all in different clubs.
798
01:11:47,304 --> 01:11:51,683
And if I'm, say, just two minutes late,
they fine me 10 bob.
799
01:11:51,766 --> 01:11:54,102
Ooh, my gloves. They're very important.
800
01:12:36,436 --> 01:12:39,439
Clothes are a big expense in this business.
801
01:12:40,732 --> 01:12:43,985
Most of the girls start
between the ages of 16 and 18.
802
01:12:44,069 --> 01:12:46,821
How long they stay
depends on their bodies.
803
01:12:46,905 --> 01:12:49,366
Most of us drop out in our mid-twenties.
804
01:12:50,784 --> 01:12:54,079
Of course we earn money,
but you've gotta be fast.
805
01:12:54,162 --> 01:12:58,750
We do about 40 shows a week,
and very few of us get more than 20 quid.
806
01:13:00,418 --> 01:13:02,545
That happened to me once.
807
01:13:02,629 --> 01:13:08,385
I dress and undress about 100 times a week,
except for Sundays because they're closed.
808
01:13:11,513 --> 01:13:14,833
Lots of girls are coming into the business
because they think it's going to be easy.
809
01:13:14,849 --> 01:13:17,185
They soon find out different.
810
01:13:19,062 --> 01:13:23,108
Some of the girls get married
and still go round the clubs.
811
01:13:23,191 --> 01:13:25,610
Most of us are glad to get out.
812
01:14:04,023 --> 01:14:07,735
Rain can ruin your makeup.
813
01:14:07,819 --> 01:14:11,281
Makes it a drag, you know,
to keep redoing your makeup.
814
01:14:23,084 --> 01:14:27,464
And these dressing rooms. They're dirty.
815
01:14:27,547 --> 01:14:30,633
Some of them are downright filthy.
816
01:14:31,551 --> 01:14:36,473
When ten girls use the same room
and no one wants to clean up...
817
01:14:36,556 --> 01:14:38,224
Me neither, obviously.
818
01:14:43,980 --> 01:14:45,607
To go from club to club,
819
01:14:45,690 --> 01:14:49,277
you wear old clothes
that don't show dirt so easily.
820
01:14:49,360 --> 01:14:52,322
With pullovers, you have
to watch your hair.
821
01:14:52,405 --> 01:14:54,199
Hairdos cost money.
822
01:15:00,163 --> 01:15:04,000
I've done this routine so often
I could do it in me sleep.
823
01:15:17,180 --> 01:15:20,183
Many of us come up from the provinces.
824
01:15:20,266 --> 01:15:22,685
The lure of the stage.
825
01:15:22,769 --> 01:15:26,856
But nobody bothers with you
if you're a stripper.
826
01:15:26,940 --> 01:15:30,610
No need to go to theater school.
827
01:15:32,111 --> 01:15:35,615
But there's no chance of
being discovered down here.
828
01:15:51,089 --> 01:15:54,884
How long it lasts
depends on the club management.
829
01:15:54,968 --> 01:15:56,719
They don't always have the same idea.
830
01:15:56,803 --> 01:15:58,888
One day they say don't show too much,
831
01:15:58,972 --> 01:16:03,518
and the next day they tell
you to take it all off.
832
01:16:03,601 --> 01:16:05,895
Depends on who's in, I suppose.
833
01:16:15,822 --> 01:16:19,409
All this stripping is hard on the clothes.
834
01:16:19,492 --> 01:16:23,621
But what it's hardest
of all on is the feet.
835
01:16:25,498 --> 01:16:29,544
There are certain ailments which
always seem enormously comical to others,
836
01:16:29,627 --> 01:16:31,963
that is, to non-sufferers.
837
01:16:32,880 --> 01:16:36,467
Corns or calluses of the
foot are among them.
838
01:16:48,896 --> 01:16:53,443
This operation is very delicate and unique.
839
01:16:53,526 --> 01:16:59,490
This chiropodist is one of the few in Britain
able to remove a corn by entire dissection.
840
01:16:59,574 --> 01:17:02,910
That is, by carefully cutting between
the live and the dead tissue
841
01:17:02,994 --> 01:17:06,039
to remove the corn in one piece,
842
01:17:06,122 --> 01:17:09,208
as opposed to merely paring away
the surface dead tissue
843
01:17:09,292 --> 01:17:11,878
and possibly leaving a living root
to grow again.
844
01:17:11,961 --> 01:17:16,424
This technique has its opponents, but for
the sufferers there's only one reaction,
845
01:17:16,507 --> 01:17:18,801
a long sigh of relief.
846
01:17:23,014 --> 01:17:27,268
The business of publicity has itself become
a glamor symbol.
847
01:18:56,607 --> 01:18:58,651
Our key-party continues.
848
01:18:59,902 --> 01:19:04,157
Music and alcohol have served
their social purpose,
849
01:19:04,240 --> 01:19:07,493
to blur the edges of what is acceptable.
850
01:19:07,577 --> 01:19:10,830
There's only one word for this kind
of adult entertainment:
851
01:19:10,913 --> 01:19:12,457
perversion.
852
01:19:12,540 --> 01:19:16,711
The husband watches but he can no longer
distinguish who or what very well.
853
01:19:16,794 --> 01:19:19,172
Events go forward
under their own momentum,
854
01:19:19,255 --> 01:19:22,216
and now it's time for the lottery.
855
01:19:24,051 --> 01:19:28,389
They will move on to the lottery,
which is the sole purpose of this party.
856
01:19:28,848 --> 01:19:33,811
The total degradation of love,
the sex lottery.
857
01:19:33,895 --> 01:19:36,189
Lady Luck is blind.
858
01:19:36,272 --> 01:19:40,151
She assigns partners for the night
based on car keys.
859
01:19:40,985 --> 01:19:44,071
The die is cast. No exceptions made.
860
01:19:49,619 --> 01:19:53,623
Now whose turn is it? It's the wife's.
861
01:19:53,831 --> 01:19:56,000
Destiny will assign her partner.
862
01:19:56,375 --> 01:19:59,629
Is her husband sufficiently
anesthetized with alcohol?
863
01:20:00,379 --> 01:20:02,548
She asks who's won her.
864
01:20:04,550 --> 01:20:09,013
Apparently, her husband doesn't react.
However, even if he did, he has to give in.
865
01:20:09,055 --> 01:20:12,058
Emotion has no place here.
866
01:20:16,354 --> 01:20:18,397
And there, it's his turn.
867
01:20:18,898 --> 01:20:23,986
"She's doing it, why shouldn't I?"
is a set phrase that fixes everything.
868
01:20:24,070 --> 01:20:26,572
This is the death of love.
869
01:20:26,697 --> 01:20:28,533
When you bet your wife on a car key,
870
01:20:28,574 --> 01:20:32,078
then the respect essential to love
is thrown away.
871
01:20:33,162 --> 01:20:35,581
In the name of
a moment of transitory pleasure,
872
01:20:35,665 --> 01:20:39,001
ordinary decency is
thrown out of the window.
873
01:20:41,587 --> 01:20:46,509
Life must be dull for anyone willing
to compromise it in this fashion.
874
01:21:15,079 --> 01:21:19,625
Psychiatrists will explain that one
of the marks of the delinquent personality
875
01:21:19,709 --> 01:21:22,962
is an incapacity to look ahead.
876
01:21:23,087 --> 01:21:28,593
An incapacity to postpone present
excitement in the hope of future happiness.
877
01:21:28,634 --> 01:21:31,262
These people are true delinquents.
878
01:21:44,984 --> 01:21:47,778
Where, now, is future happiness?
879
01:21:47,820 --> 01:21:52,158
A wasted hour in exchange
for a lifetime of regret.
880
01:22:00,750 --> 01:22:04,086
They put their happiness in jeopardy,
risk their marriage
881
01:22:04,170 --> 01:22:07,465
and mortgage their children's future.
882
01:22:07,506 --> 01:22:10,509
Their present responses
may seem plausible
883
01:22:10,635 --> 01:22:12,845
when seen through the bottom of a glass.
884
01:22:12,970 --> 01:22:17,642
But the party was tonight.
What will be left tomorrow?
885
01:22:17,683 --> 01:22:20,353
There's one certainty in all this.
886
01:22:20,478 --> 01:22:25,107
The hangover lasts longer
than the state of intoxication.
887
01:23:36,929 --> 01:23:41,183
Here the well-heeled set is amused
with song, dance, and some simple games.
888
01:23:42,226 --> 01:23:45,021
What counts is laughter.
889
01:23:45,771 --> 01:23:51,736
We are going to watch a rocking-horse race in
which these big children will participate.
890
01:23:54,572 --> 01:23:58,367
With some difficulty,
the jockeys mount their steeds.
891
01:23:58,451 --> 01:24:00,536
One, two, three and they're off!
892
01:24:01,787 --> 01:24:03,789
The age and weight of the competitor
is not important.
893
01:24:03,873 --> 01:24:06,542
It's enough to make people laugh
at the expense of others.
894
01:24:08,753 --> 01:24:10,796
There are quite a few tumbles.
895
01:24:28,064 --> 01:24:32,485
And here's the winner,
doubtless a former cavalryman.
896
01:24:32,651 --> 01:24:35,446
The prize is worth a few falls.
897
01:25:56,235 --> 01:25:58,946
Every night is New Year's.
898
01:25:59,071 --> 01:26:04,743
The eternal human cry for renewal.
And here is renewal.
899
01:26:04,869 --> 01:26:08,247
This is the same baby we saw being born.
900
01:26:08,372 --> 01:26:11,584
Now, 14 days later, he's doing fine.
901
01:26:12,626 --> 01:26:17,256
The human is a tough animal at birth.
He needs to be.
902
01:26:17,381 --> 01:26:21,886
Before him now is a struggle to live
in a world he has yet to discover.
903
01:26:21,927 --> 01:26:24,305
Maybe he'll find the world to be good.
904
01:26:24,430 --> 01:26:28,100
Or maybe, in some way,
he will make it a better place.
905
01:26:28,726 --> 01:26:33,939
Feed well, little fellow. Grow strong.
You'll need your strength.
906
01:26:34,064 --> 01:26:37,276
You've a long, strange road ahead.83068
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