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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,220 --> 00:00:06,050 Hey, it's Andre here, I want to make a quick note about this on change event. 2 00:00:06,560 --> 00:00:08,450 Let's demystify some of the code here. 3 00:00:09,570 --> 00:00:15,920 Now, the first thing I want to point out is this on change, remember, is in jail sex. 4 00:00:16,440 --> 00:00:17,850 It's not actual. 5 00:00:20,010 --> 00:00:21,410 Remember this diagram? 6 00:00:23,040 --> 00:00:30,150 When the dam changes or reacts to a user input, in our case, searching for a monster, it's going 7 00:00:30,150 --> 00:00:32,340 to say, hey, there's an event. 8 00:00:32,340 --> 00:00:35,310 Somebody has just typed in something into the input. 9 00:00:36,210 --> 00:00:41,900 However, what react does remember, we don't manually touch the doll if that were the case. 10 00:00:42,930 --> 00:00:52,500 We would be using the on change event natively in our HTML using something like this, but because we're 11 00:00:52,500 --> 00:00:59,370 using just sex and by the way, if you're not familiar with HTML events, I will link to a great resource 12 00:00:59,370 --> 00:01:01,750 that talks about this so you can learn more about them. 13 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:07,770 But again, it's just something that the DOM gives us in order for us to interact with user events. 14 00:01:08,700 --> 00:01:15,420 React actually has something called synthetic events, and I do recommend that any time you have questions 15 00:01:15,420 --> 00:01:21,570 throughout the course to Google things and go visit the react documentation, because while they're 16 00:01:21,570 --> 00:01:27,290 the ultimate source of truth when it comes to react now, what are these synthetic events? 17 00:01:28,050 --> 00:01:35,310 If we go back to our diagram when a DOM event happens because let's say user clicks or types something 18 00:01:35,310 --> 00:01:39,580 in an input, the DOM on change event is going to say, hey, something's changed. 19 00:01:40,230 --> 00:01:44,690 Now react intercepts that and says, oh, something has changed. 20 00:01:44,970 --> 00:01:48,090 Let me go tell my react tab that something's happened. 21 00:01:48,330 --> 00:01:50,430 And this is what a synthetic event is. 22 00:01:50,430 --> 00:01:56,490 A synthetic event is kind of like a fake event that we pretend is a dumb event. 23 00:01:56,490 --> 00:02:01,860 But it's something that, well, our reacting robot is telling us, saying, hey, there was an event 24 00:02:01,860 --> 00:02:02,540 on the dome. 25 00:02:02,580 --> 00:02:03,270 What should we do? 26 00:02:04,370 --> 00:02:11,810 And this is our synthetic event you see here that it's camel KAIST, so it's not actual XHTML, but 27 00:02:11,810 --> 00:02:19,310 a synthetic event on change that we use to detect whenever that -- event happens, we receive that 28 00:02:19,310 --> 00:02:23,810 event because something has happened and then we update the state. 29 00:02:23,810 --> 00:02:29,630 Remember, state is simply something that usually changes in our app due to a user action. 30 00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:37,130 In our case, the search field is going to change because somebody has typed in into the textbooks. 31 00:02:38,100 --> 00:02:44,730 Now, if we look at this code over here, some of you might be asking why we don't just run this function. 32 00:02:44,890 --> 00:02:50,070 If you look over here, all we're doing is actually defining the function and not running it. 33 00:02:50,460 --> 00:02:56,820 We could extract this entire piece of code and put it up here, which, by the way, we will in a later 34 00:02:56,820 --> 00:02:57,180 video. 35 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:04,920 Because we're not running you here, we're just saying this is a anonymous function that gets triggered 36 00:03:04,920 --> 00:03:11,250 on change and this is an important distinction here, because you would never run set state in render 37 00:03:11,640 --> 00:03:13,620 because, well, that's going to create some errors. 38 00:03:13,620 --> 00:03:19,020 You can actually try it out for yourself, trying to call sad state and render, because every time 39 00:03:19,020 --> 00:03:23,820 you call that state, it renders and every time you render it's going to cost. 40 00:03:23,820 --> 00:03:25,630 That state is just going to create a loop. 41 00:03:26,190 --> 00:03:31,830 So what we're doing here is we're actually defining a function, not running it, just letting them 42 00:03:31,830 --> 00:03:37,950 know, hey, on change, I want this to happen and react internally with this synthetic event is going 43 00:03:37,950 --> 00:03:41,850 to say, hey, any time on change happens, it's going to be an event. 44 00:03:42,060 --> 00:03:43,480 Just run this function. 45 00:03:44,290 --> 00:03:47,010 Now, the last part is this over here. 46 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:51,480 Remember how you said that this doesn't get logged right away? 47 00:03:52,260 --> 00:03:58,110 And that's because once again, reactor smart, we're not actually interacting with the dome. 48 00:03:58,590 --> 00:04:06,030 What it's going to say is when we do set state, it's going to say, hey, we thought we have some updates 49 00:04:06,030 --> 00:04:08,000 that we want to make to the dome. 50 00:04:08,280 --> 00:04:09,270 Can you do it for us? 51 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:13,950 And our little robot is going to say, yeah, I can do it. 52 00:04:13,950 --> 00:04:14,880 But you know what? 53 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:17,040 I know when the best time to do that is? 54 00:04:17,040 --> 00:04:18,149 I know when to do it. 55 00:04:18,149 --> 00:04:19,320 Just let me handle it. 56 00:04:19,320 --> 00:04:20,100 I'll take care of it. 57 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:22,680 So it actually doesn't happen right away. 58 00:04:22,950 --> 00:04:26,670 What it does is essentially it's schedules and batches work. 59 00:04:26,820 --> 00:04:33,120 So if there may be multiple updates that need to be done, then it can actually optimize that for us. 60 00:04:34,050 --> 00:04:41,070 And that's why React is good, right, because it figures out for us the best time and the best way 61 00:04:41,070 --> 00:04:44,630 to update the DOM, we just tell it that we want an update. 62 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:51,510 It's declarative, but we leave that internal working to this little smart Beatport that's constantly 63 00:04:51,510 --> 00:04:56,840 improving with new updates so that we don't have to worry ourselves with the don. 64 00:04:57,840 --> 00:04:59,790 And that's it, let's go to the next video. 6535

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