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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,536 --> 00:00:03,776 NARRATOR: Ancient megalithic 2 00:00:03,837 --> 00:00:06,408 stones cut with astonishing 3 00:00:06,573 --> 00:00:08,018 precision. 4 00:00:08,175 --> 00:00:09,375 What some people suggest is 5 00:00:09,409 --> 00:00:10,717 is that they were using 6 00:00:10,878 --> 00:00:13,324 electricity and power tools. 7 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:14,823 NARRATOR: Mysterious 8 00:00:14,982 --> 00:00:17,485 sculptures depicting beings from 9 00:00:17,651 --> 00:00:21,258 around the world and beyond. 10 00:00:21,421 --> 00:00:25,836 There are all the races here. 11 00:00:25,993 --> 00:00:30,100 Even the grey aliens. 12 00:00:30,264 --> 00:00:33,074 NARRATOR: And legends of 13 00:00:33,233 --> 00:00:35,713 otherworldly giants creating an 14 00:00:35,869 --> 00:00:38,406 entire civilization in a single 15 00:00:38,572 --> 00:00:42,452 night. 16 00:00:42,609 --> 00:00:43,849 If there's one place that 17 00:00:44,011 --> 00:00:45,285 shows evidence of ancient 18 00:00:45,445 --> 00:00:48,289 aliens, it's Puma Punku. 19 00:00:48,448 --> 00:00:50,450 NARRATOR: Are the ancient 20 00:00:50,617 --> 00:00:52,119 ruins of Puma Punku the result 21 00:00:52,286 --> 00:00:53,924 of primitive man's incredible 22 00:00:54,087 --> 00:00:55,691 ingenuity? 23 00:00:55,856 --> 00:00:57,893 Or are they they product of a 24 00:00:58,058 --> 00:01:00,231 much higher power? 25 00:01:00,394 --> 00:01:03,932 Puma Punku is the only site 26 00:01:04,097 --> 00:01:06,805 on planet Earth that, in my 27 00:01:06,967 --> 00:01:09,880 opinion, was built directly 28 00:01:10,037 --> 00:01:13,951 by extraterrestrials. 29 00:01:14,107 --> 00:01:15,347 NARRATOR: Millions of people 30 00:01:15,475 --> 00:01:17,477 around the world believe we have 31 00:01:17,644 --> 00:01:18,725 been visited in the past by 32 00:01:18,879 --> 00:01:20,756 extraterrestrial beings. 33 00:01:20,914 --> 00:01:23,485 What if it were true? 34 00:01:23,650 --> 00:01:26,324 Did ancient aliens really help 35 00:01:26,486 --> 00:01:29,558 to shape our history? 36 00:01:29,723 --> 00:01:31,669 And if so, might there be 37 00:01:31,825 --> 00:01:33,736 evidence here on Earth of a lost 38 00:01:33,894 --> 00:01:38,894 alien city? 39 00:02:09,029 --> 00:02:10,372 NARRATOR: Bolivia. South 40 00:02:10,530 --> 00:02:11,941 America. 41 00:02:12,099 --> 00:02:14,841 Here, 45 miles west of 42 00:02:15,002 --> 00:02:17,608 La Pal, isolated high in the 43 00:02:17,771 --> 00:02:19,808 Andes mountains, he the 44 00:02:19,973 --> 00:02:21,953 mysterious ancient ruins of Puma 45 00:02:22,109 --> 00:02:25,522 Punku. 46 00:02:25,679 --> 00:02:26,714 Spread across a desert plateau, 47 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:29,861 plateau, at an altitude over 48 00:02:30,017 --> 00:02:32,395 12,000 feet, the megalithic 49 00:02:32,552 --> 00:02:34,463 stones found here are among the 50 00:02:34,621 --> 00:02:38,569 largest on the planet, measuring 51 00:02:38,725 --> 00:02:41,001 up to 26 feet long and weighing 52 00:02:41,161 --> 00:02:43,835 more than 100 tons each. 53 00:02:43,997 --> 00:02:45,157 DAVID CHILDRESS: These are 54 00:02:45,165 --> 00:02:46,405 the mysterious ruins of Puma 55 00:02:46,566 --> 00:02:50,537 Punku, nearly 13,000 feet in the 56 00:02:50,704 --> 00:02:53,981 altiplano of Bolivia. 57 00:02:56,710 --> 00:02:58,087 What you have here are massive 58 00:02:58,245 --> 00:03:01,749 blocks of granite scattered like 59 00:03:01,915 --> 00:03:05,055 some kid's toy blocks around the 60 00:03:05,218 --> 00:03:05,718 site. 61 00:03:09,756 --> 00:03:11,064 It's like some giant cataclysm 62 00:03:11,224 --> 00:03:18,164 just wiped out this entire area. 63 00:03:18,331 --> 00:03:20,937 Archeologists are baffled by 64 00:03:21,101 --> 00:03:22,842 what Puma Punku was, how n 65 00:03:23,003 --> 00:03:26,212 baked, and what the purpose of 66 00:03:26,373 --> 00:03:28,080 this enormous structure would 67 00:03:28,241 --> 00:03:31,688 have been. 68 00:03:31,845 --> 00:03:34,086 NARRATOR: Mainstream 69 00:03:34,247 --> 00:03:36,227 scientists believe the site was 70 00:03:36,383 --> 00:03:37,794 originally constructed about 71 00:03:37,951 --> 00:03:40,022 2,000 years ago. 72 00:03:40,187 --> 00:03:42,895 But in 1945, archeologist 73 00:03:43,056 --> 00:03:45,798 Arthur Posnansky proposed that 74 00:03:45,959 --> 00:03:48,803 Puma Punku was much, much older. 75 00:03:48,962 --> 00:03:52,569 By examining the structures and 76 00:03:52,733 --> 00:03:54,576 what he believed were their 77 00:03:54,735 --> 00:03:55,975 original alignment with the 78 00:03:56,136 --> 00:03:57,979 stars, he dated the rums to 79 00:03:58,138 --> 00:04:02,553 15,000 BC. 80 00:04:02,709 --> 00:04:03,869 HUGH NEWMAN: Arthur Posnansky 81 00:04:03,877 --> 00:04:05,754 was a researcher who was part 82 00:04:05,912 --> 00:04:07,112 Bolivian, and he worked at the 83 00:04:07,147 --> 00:04:08,717 site for many decades, and he 84 00:04:08,882 --> 00:04:10,486 concluded that the site must 85 00:04:10,650 --> 00:04:11,492 have been built about 17,000 86 00:04:11,651 --> 00:04:13,324 Years ago by studying the 87 00:04:13,487 --> 00:04:14,488 archeoastronomy of that 88 00:04:14,654 --> 00:04:16,258 particular site. 89 00:04:16,423 --> 00:04:17,703 PHILIP COPPENS: We don't know 90 00:04:17,824 --> 00:04:19,132 how old Puma Punku is. 91 00:04:19,292 --> 00:04:21,101 We have had some circumstantial 92 00:04:21,261 --> 00:04:22,501 dating, but we have been unable 93 00:04:22,662 --> 00:04:25,336 to date the stones of Puma Punku 94 00:04:25,499 --> 00:04:27,069 themselves. 95 00:04:27,234 --> 00:04:29,111 They could be thousands, if not 96 00:04:29,269 --> 00:04:29,906 hundreds of thousands of years 97 00:04:30,070 --> 00:04:32,744 old, we don't know. 98 00:04:32,906 --> 00:04:34,027 GEORGE NOORY: I think the 99 00:04:34,174 --> 00:04:35,517 fascinating thing about Puma 100 00:04:35,675 --> 00:04:38,952 Punku is how did these 101 00:04:39,112 --> 00:04:41,592 structures get built? 102 00:04:41,748 --> 00:04:43,591 We're taking about stone that 103 00:04:43,750 --> 00:04:46,162 is 25 feet high. 104 00:04:46,319 --> 00:04:52,167 Stone that is hundreds of tons. 105 00:04:52,325 --> 00:04:53,668 BRIEN FOERSTER: Puma Punku is 106 00:04:53,827 --> 00:04:55,636 so unique in the way that it was 107 00:04:55,796 --> 00:04:57,036 constructed and shaped and 108 00:04:57,197 --> 00:04:59,438 positioned, that it is the most 109 00:04:59,599 --> 00:05:01,545 intriguing ancient site on the 110 00:05:01,701 --> 00:05:03,977 planet. 111 00:05:04,137 --> 00:05:05,548 Of all the places I've ever 112 00:05:05,705 --> 00:05:08,049 visited, Puma Punku is the one 113 00:05:08,208 --> 00:05:10,154 that I go back to lime and again 114 00:05:10,310 --> 00:05:12,312 because no one can solve the 115 00:05:12,479 --> 00:05:13,023 mystery. 116 00:05:19,319 --> 00:05:20,161 NARRATOR: Mainstream scholars 117 00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:22,300 believe the andesite blocks 118 00:05:22,455 --> 00:05:24,059 found at Puma Punku were formed 119 00:05:24,224 --> 00:05:26,830 by hand with primitive stone 120 00:05:26,993 --> 00:05:28,131 tools. 121 00:05:28,295 --> 00:05:30,172 But some researchers point to 122 00:05:30,330 --> 00:05:31,707 the intricate stonework as 123 00:05:31,865 --> 00:05:33,708 evidence of the use of advanced 124 00:05:33,867 --> 00:05:38,077 precision technology. 125 00:05:38,238 --> 00:05:39,518 CHILDRESS: One of the amazing 126 00:05:39,539 --> 00:05:41,041 things here at Puma Punku is the 127 00:05:41,208 --> 00:05:43,984 precision of the blocks. 128 00:05:44,144 --> 00:05:46,181 You can see with this block of 129 00:05:46,346 --> 00:05:48,326 granite, that it's really been 130 00:05:48,481 --> 00:05:51,155 cut at very accurate right 131 00:05:51,318 --> 00:05:53,696 angles. 132 00:05:53,854 --> 00:05:55,834 Not only do these granite mocks 133 00:05:55,989 --> 00:05:58,196 have precision corners, but they 134 00:05:58,358 --> 00:06:01,100 also have these difficult drill 135 00:06:01,261 --> 00:06:03,741 holes that are going right 136 00:06:03,897 --> 00:06:09,176 through the rock. 137 00:06:09,336 --> 00:06:11,111 NARRATOR: But how could such 138 00:06:11,271 --> 00:06:13,046 primitive people, living perhaps 139 00:06:13,206 --> 00:06:15,015 tens of thousands of years ago, 140 00:06:15,175 --> 00:06:17,086 have produced such flawless 141 00:06:17,244 --> 00:06:19,952 stonework? 142 00:06:20,113 --> 00:06:22,093 Might the ancient builders of 143 00:06:22,249 --> 00:06:24,092 Puma Punku have fabricated the 144 00:06:24,251 --> 00:06:25,696 megalithic stones with advanced 145 00:06:25,852 --> 00:06:27,798 technology? 146 00:06:27,954 --> 00:06:29,797 Technology of an otherworldly 147 00:06:29,956 --> 00:06:32,630 origin, as ancient astronaut 148 00:06:32,792 --> 00:06:34,794 theorists believe? 149 00:06:34,961 --> 00:06:36,235 NEWMAN: If you look at the 150 00:06:36,396 --> 00:06:37,431 stones carefully, and you get a 151 00:06:37,597 --> 00:06:38,678 magnifying glass on some of 152 00:06:38,798 --> 00:06:39,799 them, you can see some intricate 153 00:06:39,966 --> 00:06:42,640 stonework, as though they used 154 00:06:42,802 --> 00:06:45,646 machine tools or even lasers. 155 00:06:45,805 --> 00:06:47,148 It's absolutely incredible. 156 00:06:47,307 --> 00:06:48,650 I've seen nothing like it 157 00:06:48,808 --> 00:06:51,118 anywhere on the planet. 158 00:06:51,278 --> 00:06:52,052 GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: When an 159 00:06:52,212 --> 00:06:53,748 architect or an engineer looks 160 00:06:53,914 --> 00:06:56,224 at Puma Punku, one thing jumps 161 00:06:56,383 --> 00:06:58,761 out immediately, that whoever 162 00:06:58,919 --> 00:07:01,661 built this place had knowledge 163 00:07:01,821 --> 00:07:05,428 of planning, of logistics and 164 00:07:05,592 --> 00:07:08,505 had access to advanced 165 00:07:08,662 --> 00:07:11,006 technology. 166 00:07:11,164 --> 00:07:12,666 CHILDRESS: You know, Brien. 167 00:07:12,832 --> 00:07:14,072 This is one of the most 168 00:07:14,234 --> 00:07:15,679 interesting and unusual stones 169 00:07:15,835 --> 00:07:17,906 here at Puma Punku. 170 00:07:18,071 --> 00:07:20,244 It's got these perfect right 171 00:07:20,407 --> 00:07:24,082 angles, and each of these small 172 00:07:24,244 --> 00:07:26,087 drill holes are basically evenly 173 00:07:26,246 --> 00:07:28,817 spaced along this routered 174 00:07:28,982 --> 00:07:32,520 groove. 175 00:07:32,686 --> 00:07:34,029 To me it's clear that power 176 00:07:34,187 --> 00:07:36,133 tools have been used on this 177 00:07:36,289 --> 00:07:38,701 unusual block of stone here. 178 00:07:38,858 --> 00:07:39,768 FOERSTER: Well, exactly, and 179 00:07:39,926 --> 00:07:41,126 this surface is as smooth as a 180 00:07:41,261 --> 00:07:42,763 table top, like in your kitchen. 181 00:07:42,929 --> 00:07:44,533 There's no wave to it or 182 00:07:44,698 --> 00:07:45,699 anything. 183 00:07:45,865 --> 00:07:46,843 This was machined. 184 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:48,308 But who machined it? 185 00:07:48,468 --> 00:07:50,709 It's an astonishing piece of 186 00:07:50,870 --> 00:07:53,350 work, and how anyone could Mink 187 00:07:53,506 --> 00:07:55,452 that primitive human beings 188 00:07:55,608 --> 00:07:56,814 could have done this... 189 00:07:56,977 --> 00:07:57,819 You know, it's just crazy. 190 00:07:57,978 --> 00:07:59,389 If anything looks like ancient 191 00:07:59,546 --> 00:08:03,358 aliens, it's this stone. 192 00:08:03,516 --> 00:08:04,551 NARRATOR: But if 193 00:08:04,718 --> 00:08:05,799 otherworldly technology was 194 00:08:05,885 --> 00:08:08,126 used at Puma Punku, where is the 195 00:08:08,288 --> 00:08:11,861 proof? 196 00:08:12,025 --> 00:08:13,732 In Danville, Illinois, machinist 197 00:08:13,893 --> 00:08:15,804 and toolmaker Chris Dunn has 198 00:08:15,962 --> 00:08:18,306 put the Puma Punku stone to the 199 00:08:18,465 --> 00:08:20,342 ultimate cutting test, using 200 00:08:20,500 --> 00:08:22,741 both laser technology and a 201 00:08:22,902 --> 00:08:26,873 modern diamond saw. 202 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:28,178 DUNN: We've got a 203 00:08:28,341 --> 00:08:31,515 sample of the laser cut. 204 00:08:31,678 --> 00:08:33,555 This is the diamond wheel cut. 205 00:08:33,713 --> 00:08:35,750 And the top surface is the 206 00:08:35,915 --> 00:08:38,361 original cut surface from Puma 207 00:08:38,518 --> 00:08:40,361 Punku. 208 00:08:40,520 --> 00:08:41,328 Se, now we can compare the 209 00:08:41,488 --> 00:08:42,762 difference between all three 210 00:08:42,922 --> 00:08:44,401 cuts. 211 00:08:44,557 --> 00:08:45,638 NARRATOR: Looking at the 212 00:08:45,692 --> 00:08:46,892 stone under a microscope, Dunn 213 00:08:46,926 --> 00:08:49,770 compares the two modern culling 214 00:08:49,929 --> 00:08:51,169 techniques with the part of the 215 00:08:51,264 --> 00:08:52,385 stone cut thousands of years 216 00:08:52,499 --> 00:08:55,207 ago. 217 00:08:55,368 --> 00:08:56,779 Though age has worn the surface 218 00:08:56,936 --> 00:08:58,381 of the ancient example, the 219 00:08:58,538 --> 00:09:00,779 comparison reveals distinct 220 00:09:00,940 --> 00:09:03,580 differences. 221 00:09:03,743 --> 00:09:04,744 DUNN: You've got 222 00:09:04,911 --> 00:09:06,356 vitrification on the laser-cut 223 00:09:06,513 --> 00:09:08,083 side, and then. of course. 224 00:09:08,248 --> 00:09:10,228 You've got circular tool marks 225 00:09:10,383 --> 00:09:13,728 on the side cut with the diamond 226 00:09:13,887 --> 00:09:14,888 saw. 227 00:09:15,055 --> 00:09:16,728 And then, whatever tool they 228 00:09:16,890 --> 00:09:19,200 used to cut the ancient surface 229 00:09:19,359 --> 00:09:20,399 must have been a different 230 00:09:20,427 --> 00:09:21,929 method. 231 00:09:22,095 --> 00:09:23,472 TSOUKALOS: Now, do you think 232 00:09:23,630 --> 00:09:25,234 it's possible that some type of 233 00:09:25,398 --> 00:09:27,742 a diamond precision tool was 234 00:09:27,901 --> 00:09:29,437 used on the old surface, but 235 00:09:29,602 --> 00:09:31,104 because it was such a long time 236 00:09:31,271 --> 00:09:33,751 ago, that over time, the surface 237 00:09:33,907 --> 00:09:36,478 became a bit more rough, and 238 00:09:36,643 --> 00:09:38,384 we're talking ten or even 15,000 239 00:09:38,545 --> 00:09:39,751 years ago? 240 00:09:39,913 --> 00:09:41,290 DUNN: That is a reasonable 241 00:09:41,448 --> 00:09:42,756 speculation. 242 00:09:42,916 --> 00:09:44,224 I think we have to start 243 00:09:44,384 --> 00:09:47,331 examining, um, a little more 244 00:09:47,487 --> 00:09:49,160 sophisticated tools that no 245 00:09:49,322 --> 00:09:51,268 Manger exist. 246 00:09:53,426 --> 00:09:54,837 NARRATOR: What did the 247 00:09:54,994 --> 00:09:56,632 ancients use to cut the andesite 248 00:09:56,796 --> 00:09:59,834 stone so precisely? 249 00:09:59,999 --> 00:10:02,001 Might evidence of advanced 250 00:10:02,168 --> 00:10:04,273 technology be found by further 251 00:10:04,437 --> 00:10:05,415 study of the construction of the 252 00:10:05,572 --> 00:10:08,416 Puma Punku stones? 253 00:10:08,575 --> 00:10:10,486 Ancient astronaut theorists say 254 00:10:10,643 --> 00:10:12,850 yes, and point to what they call 255 00:10:13,012 --> 00:10:15,322 H blocks. 256 00:10:15,482 --> 00:10:16,586 FOERSTER: It seems like 257 00:10:16,749 --> 00:10:19,355 every one of these H blocks is 258 00:10:19,519 --> 00:10:22,466 exactly the same, so it's like a 259 00:10:22,622 --> 00:10:24,260 prefabrication process where 260 00:10:24,424 --> 00:10:27,371 they needed X-hundred of these, 261 00:10:27,527 --> 00:10:30,007 and whatever machinery it is 262 00:10:30,163 --> 00:10:31,437 that they had was able, with 263 00:10:31,598 --> 00:10:33,134 amazing accuracy, to replicate 264 00:10:33,299 --> 00:10:36,940 one after another after another. 265 00:10:37,103 --> 00:10:38,143 That's very sophisticated. 266 00:10:38,204 --> 00:10:39,308 CHILDRESS: Yeah. it's 267 00:10:39,472 --> 00:10:41,349 an ingenious way of building a 268 00:10:41,508 --> 00:10:43,317 huge granite wall. 269 00:10:43,476 --> 00:10:44,887 And again, the whole thing is 270 00:10:45,044 --> 00:10:48,287 just so incredibly precise. 271 00:10:48,448 --> 00:10:50,485 Doing these kind of inside 272 00:10:50,650 --> 00:10:53,563 corners like this-this just 273 00:10:53,720 --> 00:10:55,199 can't be done, really, with 274 00:10:55,355 --> 00:10:58,359 copper chisels and stone 275 00:10:58,525 --> 00:10:59,333 hammers. 276 00:10:59,492 --> 00:11:02,496 The whole thing is-is just 277 00:11:02,662 --> 00:11:05,165 so incredibly high-tech, 278 00:11:05,331 --> 00:11:06,469 even beyond what we would 279 00:11:06,633 --> 00:11:11,048 do today. 280 00:11:11,204 --> 00:11:12,125 NARRATOR: But how could 281 00:11:12,238 --> 00:11:12,978 the ancients have managed 282 00:11:13,139 --> 00:11:14,914 to move the incredibly heavy 283 00:11:15,074 --> 00:11:18,317 andesite stones to the site? 284 00:11:18,478 --> 00:11:19,980 After years of research, 285 00:11:20,146 --> 00:11:21,750 mainstream archaeologists have 286 00:11:21,915 --> 00:11:23,917 said the massive stones were 287 00:11:24,083 --> 00:11:26,256 hewn at quarries over 60 miles 288 00:11:26,419 --> 00:11:28,524 away and then rolled lo Puma 289 00:11:28,688 --> 00:11:30,998 Punku on logs. 290 00:11:31,157 --> 00:11:32,278 TSOUKALOS: What nobody talks 291 00:11:32,358 --> 00:11:35,202 about is the irrefutable fact 292 00:11:35,361 --> 00:11:37,341 that we are at an altitude of 293 00:11:37,497 --> 00:11:41,070 12,800 feet, which means we are 294 00:11:41,234 --> 00:11:45,205 above the natural tree line. 295 00:11:45,371 --> 00:11:50,411 No trees ever grew m that area, 296 00:11:50,577 --> 00:11:54,047 meaning, no trees were cut down 297 00:11:54,214 --> 00:11:57,752 in order to use wooden rollers. 298 00:11:57,917 --> 00:12:01,387 The wooden roller theory falls 299 00:12:01,554 --> 00:12:05,400 by the wayside. 300 00:12:05,558 --> 00:12:06,400 NARRATOR: Could there have 301 00:12:06,559 --> 00:12:08,698 been another more profound 302 00:12:08,861 --> 00:12:10,363 method of moving these 303 00:12:10,530 --> 00:12:12,441 megalithic stones into place? 304 00:12:12,599 --> 00:12:15,205 And if so, how would such an 305 00:12:15,368 --> 00:12:17,370 advanced engineering feat have 306 00:12:17,537 --> 00:12:18,811 been accomplished without the 307 00:12:18,972 --> 00:12:21,248 hem of modem machinery? 308 00:12:21,407 --> 00:12:22,977 CHILDRESS: How these massive 309 00:12:23,142 --> 00:12:24,712 blocks of granite were moved 310 00:12:24,877 --> 00:12:26,982 from their quarries and brought 311 00:12:27,146 --> 00:12:28,989 here to Puma Punku would have 312 00:12:29,148 --> 00:12:31,992 required some kind of super 313 00:12:32,151 --> 00:12:35,428 technology, levitation and 314 00:12:35,588 --> 00:12:39,001 anti-gravity, huge lifting 315 00:12:39,158 --> 00:12:42,002 vehicles, something that ancient 316 00:12:42,161 --> 00:12:45,404 aliens would have had. 317 00:12:45,565 --> 00:12:46,839 NARRATOR: Might the ancient 318 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:49,776 city of Puma Punku really have 319 00:12:49,936 --> 00:12:51,847 been built by alien beings, as 320 00:12:52,005 --> 00:12:53,951 ancient astronaut theorists 321 00:12:54,107 --> 00:12:55,950 contend? 322 00:12:56,109 --> 00:12:58,350 Some researchers believe the 323 00:12:58,511 --> 00:13:00,115 ultimate proof can be found 324 00:13:00,280 --> 00:13:02,851 nearby, and also, carved in 325 00:13:03,016 --> 00:13:06,520 stone. 326 00:13:09,656 --> 00:13:11,863 NARRATOR: Southern Peru. 327 00:13:12,025 --> 00:13:14,699 1549. 328 00:13:14,861 --> 00:13:16,169 While searching for the capital 329 00:13:16,329 --> 00:13:18,969 of the Inca Empire, Spanish 330 00:13:19,132 --> 00:13:21,544 conquistadors, led by Pedro 331 00:13:21,701 --> 00:13:24,944 Cieza de León, cross into 332 00:13:25,104 --> 00:13:26,304 Bolivia and discover the ruins 333 00:13:26,339 --> 00:13:30,344 of Tiahuanaco. 334 00:13:30,510 --> 00:13:31,147 Less than a quarter mile 335 00:13:31,311 --> 00:13:33,621 northeast of Puma Punku. 336 00:13:33,780 --> 00:13:35,555 Mainstream scientists believe 337 00:13:35,715 --> 00:13:37,854 Tiahuanaco was once the center 338 00:13:38,017 --> 00:13:39,553 of a civilization with more than 339 00:13:39,719 --> 00:13:41,630 40,000 inhabitants. 340 00:13:41,788 --> 00:13:42,628 PAUL GOLDSTEIN, Ph.D: 341 00:13:42,722 --> 00:13:45,362 Tiahuanaco is probably the 342 00:13:45,525 --> 00:13:47,505 greatest Native American 343 00:13:47,660 --> 00:13:49,571 civilization that many people 344 00:13:49,729 --> 00:13:51,504 haven't heard of. 345 00:13:51,664 --> 00:13:53,473 It was one of the most important 346 00:13:53,633 --> 00:13:55,476 antecedents of the Inca. 347 00:13:55,635 --> 00:13:57,979 It was long gone by the time the 348 00:13:58,137 --> 00:14:00,083 Spaniards came on the scene. 349 00:14:00,239 --> 00:14:02,014 Yet, its level of achievement in 350 00:14:02,175 --> 00:14:04,655 architecture, in political 351 00:14:04,811 --> 00:14:07,553 development, in agriculture, in 352 00:14:07,714 --> 00:14:10,593 many craft industries are on a 353 00:14:10,750 --> 00:14:13,253 very high level. 354 00:14:13,419 --> 00:14:14,699 NARRATOR: Most scholars agree 355 00:14:14,821 --> 00:14:16,391 that Tiahuanaco was mysteriously 356 00:14:16,556 --> 00:14:20,231 abandoned around 1100 AD. 357 00:14:20,393 --> 00:14:20,937 But why? 358 00:14:24,997 --> 00:14:26,237 Local legends suggest that 359 00:14:26,399 --> 00:14:28,538 Tiahuanaco was built as a site 360 00:14:28,701 --> 00:14:30,408 of religious pilgrimage to 361 00:14:30,570 --> 00:14:31,913 celebrate the arrival of sky 362 00:14:32,071 --> 00:14:35,951 gods at nearby Puma Punku. 363 00:14:36,109 --> 00:14:37,417 According to ancient astronaut 364 00:14:37,577 --> 00:14:40,217 theorists, the two sites were 365 00:14:40,380 --> 00:14:41,620 not only built at different 366 00:14:41,781 --> 00:14:44,694 times, but also by beings from 367 00:14:44,851 --> 00:14:48,094 different worlds. 368 00:14:48,254 --> 00:14:49,631 COPPENS: Puma Punku, I 369 00:14:49,789 --> 00:14:51,735 Think, is very of-the-gods. 370 00:14:51,891 --> 00:14:54,531 And I think mankind did very 371 00:14:54,694 --> 00:14:56,264 little with that site. 372 00:14:56,429 --> 00:14:58,136 And then, nearby, our ancestors 373 00:14:58,297 --> 00:15:00,538 built Tiahuanaco as a place 374 00:15:00,700 --> 00:15:01,542 where people could come to 375 00:15:01,701 --> 00:15:03,977 explore these places, but also, 376 00:15:04,137 --> 00:15:06,048 I think, as a tribute sue 377 00:15:06,205 --> 00:15:08,048 where a god had once been 378 00:15:08,207 --> 00:15:09,328 physically present on planet 379 00:15:09,442 --> 00:15:10,614 Earth. 380 00:15:10,777 --> 00:15:11,977 ERICH VON DANIKEN: You have 381 00:15:12,044 --> 00:15:14,547 to differentiate two different 382 00:15:14,714 --> 00:15:17,718 styles of construction: the old 383 00:15:17,884 --> 00:15:18,805 style, which I call the 384 00:15:18,918 --> 00:15:20,659 extraterrestrial style, and 385 00:15:20,820 --> 00:15:22,100 then, the later style, which was 386 00:15:22,121 --> 00:15:24,465 made by the humans. 387 00:15:24,624 --> 00:15:26,160 TSOUKALOS: Tiahuanaco is 388 00:15:26,325 --> 00:15:28,771 nothing else but a mace of 389 00:15:28,928 --> 00:15:31,169 pilgrimage for people to 390 00:15:31,330 --> 00:15:33,310 congregate and remember the 391 00:15:33,466 --> 00:15:36,845 time when something significant 392 00:15:37,003 --> 00:15:39,279 happened at Puma Punku. 393 00:15:39,439 --> 00:15:40,679 And the thing that was 394 00:15:40,840 --> 00:15:42,285 significant about it was an 395 00:15:42,442 --> 00:15:45,116 extraterrestrial visit by 396 00:15:45,278 --> 00:15:47,519 ancient aliens m the remote 397 00:15:47,680 --> 00:15:49,921 past. 398 00:15:53,986 --> 00:15:55,186 NARRATOR: But if Tiahuanaco 399 00:15:55,321 --> 00:15:56,766 was built to honor 400 00:15:56,923 --> 00:15:58,596 extraterrestrial contact, as 401 00:15:58,758 --> 00:16:00,669 ancient astronaut theorists 402 00:16:00,827 --> 00:16:02,670 contend, might there be tangible 403 00:16:02,829 --> 00:16:06,538 evidence? 404 00:16:06,699 --> 00:16:10,203 In the 1960s, the Bolivian 405 00:16:10,369 --> 00:16:11,643 government excavated and 406 00:16:11,804 --> 00:16:13,841 unearthed the Subterranean 407 00:16:14,006 --> 00:16:16,350 Temple at Tiahuanaco. 408 00:16:16,509 --> 00:16:17,886 Within the walls of the square 409 00:16:18,044 --> 00:16:20,524 sunken courtyard are hundreds of 410 00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:22,785 stone heads with a diverse range 411 00:16:22,949 --> 00:16:23,950 of features. 412 00:16:24,116 --> 00:16:25,396 CHILDRESS: Here at the famous 413 00:16:25,485 --> 00:16:27,658 Sunken Temple at Tiahuanaco, we 414 00:16:27,820 --> 00:16:29,527 have all of the different heads 415 00:16:29,689 --> 00:16:32,533 that have been inserted into the 416 00:16:32,692 --> 00:16:33,693 walls. 417 00:16:33,860 --> 00:16:35,168 It's sometimes said that there 418 00:16:35,328 --> 00:16:39,799 are all the races of mankind 419 00:16:39,966 --> 00:16:44,346 represented here, even elongated 420 00:16:44,504 --> 00:16:47,644 skulls, people wearing turbans, 421 00:16:47,807 --> 00:16:51,254 people with broad noses, people 422 00:16:51,410 --> 00:16:54,016 with thin noses, people with 423 00:16:54,180 --> 00:16:56,182 thick lips, people with thin 424 00:16:56,349 --> 00:17:01,196 lips, and some of the statues 425 00:17:01,354 --> 00:17:04,335 are particularly unusual. 426 00:17:04,490 --> 00:17:07,334 FOERSTER: They don't seem to 427 00:17:07,493 --> 00:17:08,733 represent the local people. 428 00:17:08,895 --> 00:17:10,602 They seem to represent every 429 00:17:10,763 --> 00:17:13,266 type and shape of human head 430 00:17:13,432 --> 00:17:15,605 existing on the planet. 431 00:17:15,768 --> 00:17:17,577 Two of them, which are very 432 00:17:17,737 --> 00:17:19,341 intriguing, are white in color, 433 00:17:19,505 --> 00:17:21,576 and they look very much like 434 00:17:21,741 --> 00:17:25,086 grey alien heads. 435 00:17:27,446 --> 00:17:28,646 COPPENS: When we're looking 436 00:17:28,748 --> 00:17:29,788 at the carved heads of the 437 00:17:29,916 --> 00:17:32,795 Tiahuanaco complex, you really 438 00:17:32,952 --> 00:17:34,795 see that it's almost as if this 439 00:17:34,954 --> 00:17:36,865 is a UN headquarters, whereby 440 00:17:37,023 --> 00:17:38,593 everybody was able to come there 441 00:17:38,758 --> 00:17:40,795 because all cultures on planet 442 00:17:40,960 --> 00:17:43,133 Earth accepted that Tiahuanaco 443 00:17:43,296 --> 00:17:45,435 was so special because this was 444 00:17:45,598 --> 00:17:47,236 a place where contact with the 445 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:49,812 divine had been made. 446 00:17:55,641 --> 00:17:56,801 NARRATOR: Some researchers 447 00:17:56,876 --> 00:17:58,913 behave a large statue at the 448 00:17:59,078 --> 00:18:01,456 center of the sunken temple 449 00:18:01,614 --> 00:18:02,957 depicts the creator god, known 450 00:18:03,115 --> 00:18:06,619 As Viracocha. 451 00:18:06,786 --> 00:18:08,322 Bu! why would the inhabitants of 452 00:18:08,487 --> 00:18:10,660 Tiahuanaco have depicted their 453 00:18:10,823 --> 00:18:12,825 most prominent god with features 454 00:18:12,992 --> 00:18:14,733 unlike their own? 455 00:18:14,894 --> 00:18:17,841 CHILDRESS: He has got a beard 456 00:18:17,997 --> 00:18:20,807 and a moustache. 457 00:18:20,967 --> 00:18:22,412 And that is an unusual thing, 458 00:18:22,568 --> 00:18:24,479 because American Indians do not 459 00:18:24,637 --> 00:18:26,639 have beards and moustaches. 460 00:18:26,806 --> 00:18:27,910 FOERSTER: Exactly. 461 00:18:28,074 --> 00:18:29,815 The fact, also, that the beard 462 00:18:29,976 --> 00:18:31,080 and the moustache are so 463 00:18:31,243 --> 00:18:32,347 pronounced. 464 00:18:32,511 --> 00:18:33,819 They're not little wispy ones. 465 00:18:33,980 --> 00:18:34,901 They're major, so, that 466 00:18:34,981 --> 00:18:37,086 indicates that this person was 467 00:18:37,249 --> 00:18:39,422 not a South American native, but 468 00:18:39,585 --> 00:18:40,859 dearly came from another land. 469 00:18:41,020 --> 00:18:41,862 CHILDRESS: And an important 470 00:18:42,021 --> 00:18:44,501 person, too, who's somehow one 471 00:18:44,657 --> 00:18:47,797 of the founders, here, of 472 00:18:47,960 --> 00:18:48,995 Tiahuanaco. 473 00:18:49,161 --> 00:18:50,799 Maybe even somebody who's come 474 00:18:50,963 --> 00:18:56,037 from Sumeria to South America. 475 00:18:56,202 --> 00:18:57,681 NARRATOR: Is it possible that 476 00:18:57,837 --> 00:18:59,839 the Sumerians-a civilization 477 00:19:00,006 --> 00:19:02,452 established in 4,000 BC and 478 00:19:02,608 --> 00:19:04,610 located nearly 8,000 miles 479 00:19:04,777 --> 00:19:07,986 away-could be connected to the 480 00:19:08,147 --> 00:19:10,388 early inhabitants of Tiahuanaco? 481 00:19:10,549 --> 00:19:13,723 If so, how? 482 00:19:13,886 --> 00:19:15,365 Ancient astronaut theorists 483 00:19:15,521 --> 00:19:17,023 believe the answer can be found 484 00:19:17,189 --> 00:19:19,726 at the Precious Metals Museum in 485 00:19:19,892 --> 00:19:21,997 La Paz, Bolivia. 486 00:19:22,161 --> 00:19:23,321 CHILDRESS: This is perhaps 487 00:19:23,396 --> 00:19:24,636 one of the most important 488 00:19:24,797 --> 00:19:25,957 archaeological artifacts ever 489 00:19:26,065 --> 00:19:27,976 discovered in Tiahuanaco or 490 00:19:28,134 --> 00:19:30,341 Puma Punku. 491 00:19:30,503 --> 00:19:32,915 This is the famous Fuente Magma 492 00:19:33,072 --> 00:19:36,747 Bowl discovered near Tiahuanaco. 493 00:19:36,909 --> 00:19:39,480 It's a ceramic bowl, and it has 494 00:19:39,645 --> 00:19:42,182 written on it Sumerian 495 00:19:42,348 --> 00:19:45,818 cuneiform, plus Prom-Sumerian 496 00:19:45,985 --> 00:19:48,761 hieroglyphic script. 497 00:19:48,921 --> 00:19:51,663 This script is coming from circa 498 00:19:51,824 --> 00:19:56,170 3,000 BC. 499 00:19:56,328 --> 00:19:58,934 It draws a direct connection 500 00:19:59,098 --> 00:20:01,374 between the ancient Sumerians 501 00:20:01,534 --> 00:20:04,879 and Tiahuanaco and Puma Punku. 502 00:20:05,037 --> 00:20:06,037 NARRATOR: Discovered near 503 00:20:06,038 --> 00:20:08,746 Lake Titicaca by a local farmer 504 00:20:08,908 --> 00:20:11,388 in the 1950s, researchers 505 00:20:11,544 --> 00:20:13,114 behave the vessel provides 506 00:20:13,279 --> 00:20:14,952 proof of extraterrestrial 507 00:20:15,114 --> 00:20:20,792 Intervention at Puma Punku. 508 00:20:20,953 --> 00:20:22,125 CHILDRESS: The idea of 509 00:20:22,288 --> 00:20:23,858 Sumerian writing being here 510 00:20:24,023 --> 00:20:27,027 at Puma Punku and Tiahuanaco 511 00:20:27,193 --> 00:20:30,936 would seem to relate to the 512 00:20:31,097 --> 00:20:33,099 late Zecharia Sitchin, and his 513 00:20:33,265 --> 00:20:36,803 ideas that the Sumerians were 514 00:20:36,969 --> 00:20:39,916 also interacting with these 515 00:20:40,072 --> 00:20:41,779 space beings called the 516 00:20:41,941 --> 00:20:43,113 Annunaki. 517 00:20:43,275 --> 00:20:45,778 So, in that case, the Annunaki 518 00:20:45,945 --> 00:20:48,892 were there in Sumeria, but also 519 00:20:49,048 --> 00:20:51,790 here at Puma Punku and 520 00:20:51,951 --> 00:20:56,093 Tiahuanaco in South America. 521 00:20:56,255 --> 00:20:57,461 NARRATOR: Could the stone 522 00:20:57,623 --> 00:21:00,103 sculptures found at Tiahuanaco 523 00:21:00,259 --> 00:21:01,602 really be evidence of 524 00:21:01,761 --> 00:21:02,796 interaction with 525 00:21:02,962 --> 00:21:04,339 extraterrestrial beings, as 526 00:21:04,497 --> 00:21:05,601 ancient astronaut theorists 527 00:21:05,765 --> 00:21:07,176 believe? 528 00:21:07,333 --> 00:21:09,313 Perhaps the answer can be found 529 00:21:09,468 --> 00:21:11,175 by examining the legends of the 530 00:21:11,337 --> 00:21:13,817 creator god, Viracocha, and his 531 00:21:13,973 --> 00:21:21,973 mysterious origins. 532 00:21:23,249 --> 00:21:24,129 NARRATOR: The Andes 533 00:21:24,183 --> 00:21:27,824 Mountains, Peru. 534 00:21:27,987 --> 00:21:30,331 Here, 12 miles north of Puma 535 00:21:30,489 --> 00:21:32,594 Punku, he the murky waters 536 00:21:32,758 --> 00:21:35,864 of Lake Titicaca, the largest 537 00:21:36,028 --> 00:21:39,601 lake in South America. 538 00:21:39,765 --> 00:21:41,142 According to local legends, the 539 00:21:41,300 --> 00:21:44,110 god Viracocha rose up from the 540 00:21:44,270 --> 00:21:46,648 depths of this lake to create 541 00:21:46,806 --> 00:21:52,154 the sun, the stars and mankind. 542 00:21:52,311 --> 00:21:53,471 NEWMAN: Legend stales that 543 00:21:53,479 --> 00:21:55,152 Viracocha, the great creator god 544 00:21:55,314 --> 00:21:57,157 of the Inca and the prehistoric 545 00:21:57,316 --> 00:21:58,886 civilization of the area, 546 00:21:59,051 --> 00:22:00,860 emerged from Lake Titicaca, and 547 00:22:01,020 --> 00:22:03,364 he went to Tiahuanaco and 548 00:22:03,522 --> 00:22:05,399 brought civilization to that 549 00:22:05,558 --> 00:22:08,004 part of the world. 550 00:22:08,160 --> 00:22:09,639 He then went to Puma Punku, and 551 00:22:09,795 --> 00:22:11,035 this is where he said he made 552 00:22:11,197 --> 00:22:13,143 men and women from stone and 553 00:22:13,299 --> 00:22:14,835 took them to the four comers of 554 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:17,480 the Earth to spread their seed. 555 00:22:17,636 --> 00:22:19,206 VON DANIKEN: The Spanish 556 00:22:19,371 --> 00:22:20,907 conqueror asked the Inca, the 557 00:22:21,073 --> 00:22:22,916 people living there, including 558 00:22:23,075 --> 00:22:25,851 the king of the Inca, "What is 559 00:22:26,011 --> 00:22:29,015 this Puma Punku?“ 560 00:22:29,181 --> 00:22:32,094 And they all said, "It's not us. 561 00:22:32,251 --> 00:22:33,696 It's not our forefather who make 562 00:22:33,853 --> 00:22:35,264 this. 563 00:22:35,421 --> 00:22:37,059 "These were made by the gods in 564 00:22:37,223 --> 00:22:40,864 one single night" 565 00:22:41,026 --> 00:22:43,666 Usually, a king is proud about 566 00:22:43,829 --> 00:22:46,537 what his people did, about the 567 00:22:46,699 --> 00:22:48,337 precision, and so on. 568 00:22:48,500 --> 00:22:50,104 In that case, the chief and the 569 00:22:50,269 --> 00:22:52,840 people said, "No, it was not us. 570 00:22:53,005 --> 00:22:55,281 It was the gods who made it." 571 00:22:58,677 --> 00:23:00,020 NEWMAN: One of the legends of 572 00:23:00,179 --> 00:23:01,556 Puma Punku slates that it was 573 00:23:01,714 --> 00:23:04,194 built by a race of giants in one 574 00:23:04,350 --> 00:23:05,510 night after a great cataclysm 575 00:23:05,584 --> 00:23:06,858 and flood had destroyed the 576 00:23:07,019 --> 00:23:08,089 whole area. 577 00:23:08,254 --> 00:23:09,733 But what's really interesting is 578 00:23:09,889 --> 00:23:11,095 that, who were these giants? 579 00:23:11,257 --> 00:23:12,634 Where did they come from? 580 00:23:12,791 --> 00:23:14,099 Was it Viracocha and his band of 581 00:23:14,260 --> 00:23:15,102 followers? 582 00:23:15,261 --> 00:23:16,569 Was it some other beings from 583 00:23:16,729 --> 00:23:18,640 some other place? 584 00:23:20,699 --> 00:23:21,769 TSOUKALOS: One of the 585 00:23:21,934 --> 00:23:24,073 earliest chronicles that we have 586 00:23:24,236 --> 00:23:26,113 in regards to Puma Punku talks 587 00:23:26,272 --> 00:23:28,775 about that these giant platforms 588 00:23:28,941 --> 00:23:32,150 were moved through the aw by 589 00:23:32,311 --> 00:23:35,155 the sound of a trumpet. 590 00:23:35,314 --> 00:23:37,123 They basically floated into 591 00:23:37,283 --> 00:23:38,785 place. 592 00:23:38,951 --> 00:23:40,794 So, do we have some type of 593 00:23:40,953 --> 00:23:43,160 sound technology here? 594 00:23:43,322 --> 00:23:45,131 And the answer is a potential 595 00:23:45,291 --> 00:23:47,237 yes. 596 00:23:49,995 --> 00:23:51,195 NARRATOR: Might the legends 597 00:23:51,330 --> 00:23:54,607 of giants-and stones floating 598 00:23:54,767 --> 00:23:56,075 through the air-have been 599 00:23:56,235 --> 00:23:57,236 inspired by some son of 600 00:23:57,403 --> 00:23:59,781 mysterious events in the distant 601 00:23:59,939 --> 00:24:01,475 past? 602 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:04,519 Or were they the result of alien 603 00:24:04,677 --> 00:24:06,987 beings visiting Earth in 604 00:24:07,146 --> 00:24:09,148 prehistoric times, as ancient 605 00:24:09,315 --> 00:24:13,422 astronaut theorists believe? 606 00:24:13,585 --> 00:24:14,996 VON DANIKEN: Now, I come with 607 00:24:15,154 --> 00:24:16,258 the speculation. 608 00:24:16,422 --> 00:24:19,198 Extraterrestrials arrive. 609 00:24:19,358 --> 00:24:21,304 The spaceship stands in orbit. 610 00:24:21,460 --> 00:24:23,030 Only a smaller space vehicle 611 00:24:23,195 --> 00:24:24,173 comes down, like a space 612 00:24:24,330 --> 00:24:25,638 shuttle. 613 00:24:25,798 --> 00:24:28,039 So, just to protect their 614 00:24:28,200 --> 00:24:29,702 instruments, they make, 615 00:24:29,868 --> 00:24:31,176 overnight, with their 616 00:24:31,337 --> 00:24:33,544 technology, what we call a base 617 00:24:33,706 --> 00:24:37,347 camp... of course, made out of 618 00:24:37,509 --> 00:24:38,783 stones found on Earth, because 619 00:24:38,944 --> 00:24:40,218 you don't transport granite or 620 00:24:40,379 --> 00:24:41,983 diorite from another solar 621 00:24:42,147 --> 00:24:43,319 system. 622 00:24:43,482 --> 00:24:46,053 And then, they disappear. 623 00:24:46,218 --> 00:24:48,824 But the wall of their base camp 624 00:24:48,988 --> 00:24:51,332 is still there. 625 00:24:51,490 --> 00:24:52,330 Now the natives come. 626 00:24:52,458 --> 00:24:54,233 They see these ruins. 627 00:24:54,393 --> 00:24:55,353 They touch it with their 628 00:24:55,461 --> 00:24:56,735 fingers. 629 00:24:56,895 --> 00:24:58,033 They say, "Look at this. 630 00:24:58,197 --> 00:24:59,505 It's so smooth, it's so sharp. 631 00:24:59,665 --> 00:25:01,667 The gods did it." 632 00:25:01,834 --> 00:25:05,247 The place becomes a holy place. 633 00:25:05,404 --> 00:25:07,475 And now, the natives start to 634 00:25:07,639 --> 00:25:10,415 construct temples, altars in 635 00:25:10,576 --> 00:25:12,852 honor of the gods. 636 00:25:13,012 --> 00:25:14,992 So you have two technologies. 637 00:25:15,147 --> 00:25:16,228 One was an extraterrestrial 638 00:25:16,382 --> 00:25:18,020 technology, and the other was 639 00:25:18,183 --> 00:25:20,060 the humans with their altars and 640 00:25:20,219 --> 00:25:26,659 their temples. 641 00:25:26,825 --> 00:25:27,985 NARRATOR: In the center of 642 00:25:28,027 --> 00:25:31,031 the temples at Tiahuanaco lie 643 00:25:31,196 --> 00:25:33,073 the ruins of a stone arch called 644 00:25:33,232 --> 00:25:35,439 the Gateway of the Sun. 645 00:25:35,601 --> 00:25:37,842 Cut and shaped from a single 646 00:25:38,003 --> 00:25:40,074 andesite stone weighing more 647 00:25:40,239 --> 00:25:42,583 than lemons, archaeologists 648 00:25:42,741 --> 00:25:44,448 believe the ten-foot tall. 649 00:25:44,610 --> 00:25:46,590 13-foot wide megalith was once 650 00:25:46,745 --> 00:25:48,281 the gateway leading to Puma 651 00:25:48,447 --> 00:25:51,792 Punku. 652 00:25:51,950 --> 00:25:53,230 GOLDSTEIN: The Gateway of the 653 00:25:53,285 --> 00:25:56,459 Sun is probably the entrance, or 654 00:25:56,622 --> 00:25:58,363 one of the entrances, to the 655 00:25:58,524 --> 00:25:59,935 Puma Punku temple. 656 00:26:00,092 --> 00:26:01,196 And as such' it's very 657 00:26:01,360 --> 00:26:03,271 important, because this is how 658 00:26:03,429 --> 00:26:05,238 the people of Tiahuanaco 659 00:26:05,397 --> 00:26:06,603 conducted Meir ritual, by 660 00:26:06,765 --> 00:26:08,267 funneling people through 661 00:26:08,434 --> 00:26:11,278 increasingly smaller gateways 662 00:26:11,437 --> 00:26:12,939 and Stairways to more and more 663 00:26:13,105 --> 00:26:15,415 sacred precincts. 664 00:26:16,875 --> 00:26:18,320 NARRATOR: On the upper 665 00:26:18,477 --> 00:26:19,319 portion of the arch, intricate 666 00:26:19,478 --> 00:26:21,719 carvings can be found of nearly 667 00:26:21,880 --> 00:26:23,757 50 winged beings on either side 668 00:26:23,916 --> 00:26:25,896 of what is believed to be the 669 00:26:26,051 --> 00:26:29,828 great creator god, Viracocha. 670 00:26:29,988 --> 00:26:31,399 Interpretations of the 671 00:26:31,557 --> 00:26:33,434 engravings suggest they refer to 672 00:26:33,592 --> 00:26:36,334 a calendar describing a time as 673 00:26:36,495 --> 00:26:41,569 far back as 27,000 BC. 674 00:26:41,733 --> 00:26:43,013 CHILDRESS: So. here we are at 675 00:26:43,068 --> 00:26:44,348 the famous Gate of the Sun, with 676 00:26:44,470 --> 00:26:47,349 Viracocha right in the middle, 677 00:26:47,506 --> 00:26:48,576 homing two scepters, surrounded 678 00:26:48,740 --> 00:26:50,344 by bird men. 679 00:26:50,509 --> 00:26:51,920 FOERSTER: That's a summon 680 00:26:52,077 --> 00:26:53,317 depiction in ancient societies, 681 00:26:53,412 --> 00:26:55,255 is a man who's able to fly. 682 00:26:55,414 --> 00:26:57,360 That would have probably been an 683 00:26:57,516 --> 00:26:58,460 interpretation by the native 684 00:26:58,617 --> 00:27:00,028 people of someone coming from 685 00:27:00,185 --> 00:27:02,495 the sky or from the heavens. 686 00:27:05,524 --> 00:27:06,867 CHILDRESS: It's pan of our 687 00:27:07,025 --> 00:27:09,198 idea, too, that some giant 688 00:27:09,361 --> 00:27:12,205 airship that was a factory with 689 00:27:12,364 --> 00:27:15,675 power tools and power saws and 690 00:27:15,834 --> 00:27:18,337 routers and drills just landed 691 00:27:18,504 --> 00:27:20,541 here and began processing these 692 00:27:20,706 --> 00:27:24,176 giant blocks of stone, and then 693 00:27:24,343 --> 00:27:31,192 ultimately, created Puma Punku. 694 00:27:31,350 --> 00:27:33,125 NEWMAN: It seems like the 695 00:27:33,285 --> 00:27:34,696 whole complex was some kind of 696 00:27:34,853 --> 00:27:37,129 technological kind of factory. 697 00:27:37,289 --> 00:27:40,702 And if my research is correct, 698 00:27:40,859 --> 00:27:42,338 it looks like they were using it 699 00:27:42,494 --> 00:27:44,804 to create energy of some sort. 700 00:27:44,963 --> 00:27:46,499 So, what some people suggest is 701 00:27:46,665 --> 00:27:47,700 is that they were using 702 00:27:47,866 --> 00:27:48,987 electricity and power tools, 703 00:27:49,134 --> 00:27:50,977 which sounds incredible when we 704 00:27:51,136 --> 00:27:52,416 think about it because they were 705 00:27:52,504 --> 00:27:54,347 modern inventions. 706 00:27:54,506 --> 00:27:55,849 Bu! actually, if you look at the 707 00:27:56,008 --> 00:27:57,208 quality of the stone work, you 708 00:27:57,242 --> 00:27:58,482 have to admit something like 709 00:27:58,644 --> 00:28:00,885 that was going on there. 710 00:28:01,046 --> 00:28:02,127 CHILDRESS: When you m at 711 00:28:02,214 --> 00:28:03,386 the complexity of Puma Punku, 712 00:28:03,549 --> 00:28:04,857 the huge platforms, the 713 00:28:05,017 --> 00:28:07,019 interlocking blocks that was 714 00:28:07,186 --> 00:28:09,063 made into what they thought were 715 00:28:09,221 --> 00:28:12,065 indestructible walls, 716 00:28:12,224 --> 00:28:14,397 what you could have is the kind 717 00:28:14,560 --> 00:28:17,404 of perfectly made granite space 718 00:28:17,563 --> 00:28:21,409 port that extraterrestrials 719 00:28:21,567 --> 00:28:26,209 would want. 720 00:28:26,371 --> 00:28:27,941 NARRATOR: Might Puma Punku be 721 00:28:28,106 --> 00:28:29,949 the remains of an intergalactic 722 00:28:30,108 --> 00:28:32,611 outpost built by otherworldly 723 00:28:32,778 --> 00:28:35,588 beings tens of thousands of 724 00:28:35,747 --> 00:28:37,784 years ago, as ancient astronaut 725 00:28:37,950 --> 00:28:38,894 theorists contend? 726 00:28:39,051 --> 00:28:41,554 Perhaps the answer can be found 727 00:28:41,720 --> 00:28:43,597 using modern technology to 728 00:28:43,755 --> 00:28:46,065 examine the purpose for which 729 00:28:46,225 --> 00:28:47,465 the site was built in the first 730 00:28:47,626 --> 00:28:48,126 place. 731 00:28:59,571 --> 00:29:02,051 NARRATOR: January, 2011. 732 00:29:02,207 --> 00:29:03,914 Researchers survey and measure 733 00:29:04,076 --> 00:29:05,453 the monolithic stones and 734 00:29:05,611 --> 00:29:07,750 H-blocks scattered around the 735 00:29:07,913 --> 00:29:09,483 archeological site of Puma 736 00:29:09,648 --> 00:29:12,151 Punku, hoping lo solve the 737 00:29:12,317 --> 00:29:13,625 mystery of what these structures 738 00:29:13,785 --> 00:29:17,130 were used for and why. 739 00:29:17,289 --> 00:29:18,529 TSOUKALOS: The evidence that 740 00:29:18,557 --> 00:29:20,400 something extraordinary happened 741 00:29:20,559 --> 00:29:22,129 at Puma Punku is in front of our 742 00:29:22,294 --> 00:29:23,932 very eyes. 743 00:29:24,096 --> 00:29:26,633 Because at Puma Punku, we find 744 00:29:26,798 --> 00:29:30,507 evidence of stone cuts that we 745 00:29:30,669 --> 00:29:33,513 today could only replicate if we 746 00:29:33,672 --> 00:29:35,948 used the most sophisticated of 747 00:29:36,108 --> 00:29:38,019 technologies. 748 00:29:40,345 --> 00:29:41,505 FOERSTER: That is part of the 749 00:29:41,580 --> 00:29:43,423 great mystery of Puma Punku. 750 00:29:43,582 --> 00:29:45,960 It seems as though some kind of 751 00:29:46,118 --> 00:29:47,995 factory was set up there to make 752 00:29:48,153 --> 00:29:50,326 these almost exactly the same. 753 00:29:50,489 --> 00:29:51,763 It's almost like a Lego system 754 00:29:51,923 --> 00:29:54,028 of interconnecting blocks, and 755 00:29:54,192 --> 00:29:57,298 that is unique on this Earth. 756 00:29:57,462 --> 00:29:58,543 VON DANIKEN: Many of the 757 00:29:58,597 --> 00:30:00,599 blocks were prefabricated 758 00:30:00,766 --> 00:30:01,437 blocks. 759 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:02,806 Prefabricated blocks means 760 00:30:02,968 --> 00:30:03,810 planning. 761 00:30:03,969 --> 00:30:05,380 You have to make a design. 762 00:30:05,537 --> 00:30:07,642 Planning means writing. 763 00:30:07,806 --> 00:30:09,479 Now the archaeologists say that 764 00:30:09,641 --> 00:30:11,518 Puma Punku are the ruins of 765 00:30:11,677 --> 00:30:13,623 temples made by the Aymara. 766 00:30:13,779 --> 00:30:15,656 Aymara are the highland Indians 767 00:30:15,814 --> 00:30:16,554 up there. 768 00:30:16,715 --> 00:30:18,490 But the Aymara were Stone Age 769 00:30:18,650 --> 00:30:19,321 people. 770 00:30:19,484 --> 00:30:21,464 They had not even writing. 771 00:30:21,620 --> 00:30:23,657 So not planning, it's absolutely 772 00:30:23,822 --> 00:30:24,493 impossible. 773 00:30:24,656 --> 00:30:26,897 Prefabricated blocks in Stone 774 00:30:27,059 --> 00:30:29,699 Age doesn't fit with Stone Age. 775 00:30:29,861 --> 00:30:31,670 And the precision of the blocks 776 00:30:31,830 --> 00:30:34,174 is absolutely baffling. 777 00:30:39,871 --> 00:30:40,576 NARRATOR: In Danville, 778 00:30:40,739 --> 00:30:42,878 Illinois, toolmaker Chris Dunn 779 00:30:43,041 --> 00:30:44,884 uses measurements taken at Puma 780 00:30:45,043 --> 00:30:46,488 Punku to create a 781 00:30:46,645 --> 00:30:48,090 one-eighth-scale model of an 782 00:30:48,246 --> 00:30:50,487 H-block to better understand 783 00:30:50,649 --> 00:30:52,094 how they may have originally fit 784 00:30:52,250 --> 00:30:54,594 together. 785 00:30:54,753 --> 00:30:55,527 TSOUKALOS: So you actually 786 00:30:55,687 --> 00:30:57,598 went to Puma Punku to measure 787 00:30:57,756 --> 00:30:59,360 the H-blocks. 788 00:30:59,524 --> 00:31:00,559 What was your conclusion? 789 00:31:00,726 --> 00:31:01,500 What did you find? 790 00:31:01,660 --> 00:31:02,581 DUNN: For me, it was 791 00:31:02,694 --> 00:31:03,894 important to find out what the 792 00:31:03,895 --> 00:31:05,772 measurements were. 793 00:31:05,931 --> 00:31:07,239 What I found was that the 794 00:31:07,399 --> 00:31:09,106 internal cavities were not 795 00:31:09,267 --> 00:31:10,678 parallel to each other. 796 00:31:10,836 --> 00:31:11,712 TSOUKALOS: And by internal 797 00:31:11,870 --> 00:31:13,110 cavities, you're referring to 798 00:31:13,271 --> 00:31:14,352 these two parts right here, 799 00:31:14,406 --> 00:31:15,248 right? 800 00:31:15,407 --> 00:31:16,249 DUNN: Exactly. 801 00:31:16,408 --> 00:31:16,909 TSOUKALOS: Mm-hmm. 802 00:31:17,075 --> 00:31:17,712 DUNN: These two surfaces 803 00:31:17,876 --> 00:31:19,947 right here, both lop and bottom, 804 00:31:20,112 --> 00:31:21,682 uh, they are smaller at the 805 00:31:21,847 --> 00:31:23,554 front than they are at the back. 806 00:31:23,715 --> 00:31:24,715 TSOUKALOS: Essentially 807 00:31:24,716 --> 00:31:25,717 suggesting a dovetail. 808 00:31:25,884 --> 00:31:26,692 DUNN: Creating a dovetail. 809 00:31:26,852 --> 00:31:27,728 TSOUKALOS: Mm-hmm. 810 00:31:27,886 --> 00:31:30,560 Why do you think a dovetail 811 00:31:30,722 --> 00:31:32,599 shape was carved or used? 812 00:31:32,758 --> 00:31:33,839 DUNN: Really, if we look at 813 00:31:33,859 --> 00:31:35,736 the way we have used dovetails, 814 00:31:35,894 --> 00:31:37,771 we use them for mechanism 815 00:31:37,929 --> 00:31:39,306 purposes-to hold things 816 00:31:39,464 --> 00:31:40,374 together. 817 00:31:40,532 --> 00:31:41,977 So, essentially, what I'm saying 818 00:31:42,134 --> 00:31:43,704 is that they were using these 819 00:31:43,869 --> 00:31:45,405 H-blocks for a mechanical 820 00:31:45,570 --> 00:31:46,412 Purpose. 821 00:31:46,571 --> 00:31:48,642 Probably to hold, uh, hinges for 822 00:31:48,807 --> 00:31:50,718 a door. 823 00:31:50,876 --> 00:31:52,036 NARRATOR: To test his theory, 824 00:31:52,110 --> 00:31:54,647 Dunn created a door hinge that 825 00:31:54,813 --> 00:31:56,258 would conned to a small-scab 826 00:31:56,415 --> 00:31:57,894 model H-block. 827 00:31:58,049 --> 00:31:59,089 DUNN: So if we put this 828 00:31:59,117 --> 00:32:00,391 together, we put the one in 829 00:32:00,552 --> 00:32:01,394 the bottom. 830 00:32:01,553 --> 00:32:03,157 Like so. 831 00:32:03,321 --> 00:32:06,791 One in the top part. 832 00:32:06,958 --> 00:32:07,993 Like so. 833 00:32:08,160 --> 00:32:10,902 And then this piece fits in 834 00:32:11,062 --> 00:32:11,904 there. 835 00:32:12,063 --> 00:32:14,771 Put a hinge pin in it. 836 00:32:14,933 --> 00:32:16,674 And now you have your hinge. 837 00:32:16,835 --> 00:32:17,795 TSOUKALOS: Yeah, it's 838 00:32:17,936 --> 00:32:19,176 absolutely spectacular. 839 00:32:19,337 --> 00:32:20,941 And of course, the most 840 00:32:21,106 --> 00:32:23,177 fascinating question is, what 841 00:32:23,341 --> 00:32:25,981 tools were used 5,000 years ago? 842 00:32:26,144 --> 00:32:27,748 Because something very 843 00:32:27,913 --> 00:32:29,824 sophisticated was used and not 844 00:32:29,981 --> 00:32:31,756 chicken bones. 845 00:32:31,917 --> 00:32:33,828 DUNN: Not chicken bones, not 846 00:32:33,985 --> 00:32:36,192 copper chisels, not stone 847 00:32:36,354 --> 00:32:37,025 chisels. 848 00:32:37,189 --> 00:32:38,691 The tools that were used to 849 00:32:38,857 --> 00:32:40,666 create these blocks at Puma 850 00:32:40,826 --> 00:32:42,772 Punku do not exist in the 851 00:32:42,928 --> 00:32:45,636 archaeological record. 852 00:32:45,797 --> 00:32:47,208 NARRATOR: According to Dunn, 853 00:32:47,365 --> 00:32:49,208 the H-blocks may have been used 854 00:32:49,367 --> 00:32:50,607 to mount hinges for a massive 855 00:32:50,769 --> 00:32:53,147 door, perhaps for one of the 856 00:32:53,305 --> 00:32:55,342 largest temple complexes in the 857 00:32:55,507 --> 00:32:57,680 ancient world. 858 00:32:57,843 --> 00:32:58,821 TSOUKALOS: It's a spectacular 859 00:32:58,977 --> 00:33:01,321 discovery that Chris Dunn made. 860 00:33:01,480 --> 00:33:03,619 This lends a whole new meaning 861 00:33:03,782 --> 00:33:06,228 to the H-blocks at Puma Punku 862 00:33:06,384 --> 00:33:08,796 because, possibly, they held 863 00:33:08,954 --> 00:33:10,399 something in place. 864 00:33:10,555 --> 00:33:15,664 The question is: What? 865 00:33:15,827 --> 00:33:17,027 NARRATOR: But Dunn's theory 866 00:33:17,028 --> 00:33:18,735 on the purpose of the H-blocks 867 00:33:18,897 --> 00:33:20,808 is only one of several recent 868 00:33:20,966 --> 00:33:22,809 hypotheses concerning the 869 00:33:22,968 --> 00:33:24,811 complex engineering found at 870 00:33:24,970 --> 00:33:26,745 Puma Punku. 871 00:33:26,905 --> 00:33:27,645 PAUL FRANCIS: These had a 872 00:33:27,806 --> 00:33:28,682 purpose. 873 00:33:28,840 --> 00:33:29,682 NARRATOR: Model maker Paul 874 00:33:29,841 --> 00:33:31,013 Francis from Dandridge, 875 00:33:31,176 --> 00:33:32,678 Tennessee, offers another 876 00:33:32,844 --> 00:33:33,845 theory. 877 00:33:34,012 --> 00:33:34,813 TSOUKALOS: So you've 878 00:33:34,846 --> 00:33:36,826 recreated these H-blocks that we 879 00:33:36,982 --> 00:33:39,087 can find at Puma Punku, and you 880 00:33:39,251 --> 00:33:40,525 came up with a very interesting 881 00:33:40,685 --> 00:33:43,393 idea where you put these blocks 882 00:33:43,555 --> 00:33:46,399 together, creating what looks 883 00:33:46,558 --> 00:33:48,333 like to be some type of a track. 884 00:33:48,493 --> 00:33:50,063 So tell me more about what went 885 00:33:50,228 --> 00:33:51,730 on in your mind. 886 00:33:51,897 --> 00:33:52,602 FRANCIS: When I saw these 887 00:33:52,764 --> 00:33:54,368 laid out on the table, I thought 888 00:33:54,533 --> 00:33:56,945 it basically looks like some of 889 00:33:57,102 --> 00:33:59,378 the World War II launch ramps 890 00:33:59,538 --> 00:34:01,540 that the Germans used in testing 891 00:34:01,706 --> 00:34:07,281 rocket-propelled airplanes. 892 00:34:07,445 --> 00:34:09,083 When I saw this, the lightbulb 893 00:34:09,247 --> 00:34:10,692 went off in my head and I said, 894 00:34:10,849 --> 00:34:12,726 yeah, with some wooden skids, 895 00:34:12,884 --> 00:34:14,056 this would make a perfect 896 00:34:14,219 --> 00:34:16,631 launching platform for an 897 00:34:16,788 --> 00:34:18,062 ancient spacecraft. 898 00:34:18,223 --> 00:34:20,100 So the skid would travel down 899 00:34:20,258 --> 00:34:22,295 the H-blocks, and eventually at 900 00:34:22,460 --> 00:34:24,633 the end this would fall off, and 901 00:34:24,796 --> 00:34:25,917 of course the airplane would 902 00:34:26,064 --> 00:34:31,138 continue to go on. 903 00:34:31,303 --> 00:34:33,579 And this is what I envision an 904 00:34:33,738 --> 00:34:35,479 airplane looking like. 905 00:34:35,640 --> 00:34:38,086 And this plane... it has an 906 00:34:38,243 --> 00:34:38,744 intake. 907 00:34:38,910 --> 00:34:41,049 It has your control panels, your 908 00:34:41,212 --> 00:34:44,318 control surfaces, and basically, 909 00:34:44,482 --> 00:34:47,053 I mean, this thing is ready to 910 00:34:47,218 --> 00:34:48,019 go into outer space. 911 00:34:48,119 --> 00:34:49,359 TSOUKALOS: I mean, this just 912 00:34:49,487 --> 00:34:50,488 looks bad-ass. 913 00:34:50,655 --> 00:34:51,725 I mean, it looks really 914 00:34:51,890 --> 00:34:53,267 unbelievable 'cause you've 915 00:34:53,425 --> 00:34:55,132 basically taken an object that 916 00:34:55,293 --> 00:34:57,432 was created by an ancient 917 00:34:57,596 --> 00:34:59,906 artist and turned it into 918 00:35:00,065 --> 00:35:01,635 something from a modem-day 919 00:35:01,800 --> 00:35:04,144 perspective as it relates to 920 00:35:04,302 --> 00:35:06,339 space travel, or at least 921 00:35:06,504 --> 00:35:08,984 aviation. 922 00:35:09,140 --> 00:35:11,347 NARRATOR: The concept for the 923 00:35:11,509 --> 00:35:13,750 ancient spacecraft is based on 924 00:35:13,912 --> 00:35:16,188 gold jewelry found in tombs near 925 00:35:16,348 --> 00:35:18,919 Bogotá, Colombia. 926 00:35:19,084 --> 00:35:20,791 After careful analysis and 927 00:35:20,952 --> 00:35:22,954 modern testing of 928 00:35:23,121 --> 00:35:25,431 reproductions of the gold 929 00:35:25,590 --> 00:35:27,126 object, ancient astronaut 930 00:35:27,292 --> 00:35:29,533 theorists suggest such 931 00:35:29,694 --> 00:35:32,971 artifacts... nearly 1,500 years 932 00:35:33,131 --> 00:35:35,441 old... are proof of modern 933 00:35:35,600 --> 00:35:36,374 aerodynamic capabilities in the 934 00:35:36,534 --> 00:35:37,376 ancient past. 935 00:35:37,535 --> 00:35:38,456 FRANCIS: You know, when 936 00:35:38,536 --> 00:35:39,606 these original sculptures 937 00:35:39,771 --> 00:35:40,647 were produced, they're doing 938 00:35:40,805 --> 00:35:41,977 a literal interpretation 939 00:35:42,140 --> 00:35:42,982 of what they saw. 940 00:35:43,141 --> 00:35:43,983 I have to take that 941 00:35:44,142 --> 00:35:44,984 interpretation and I have to 942 00:35:45,143 --> 00:35:45,985 make it into something that 943 00:35:46,144 --> 00:35:47,714 would actually work as a 944 00:35:47,879 --> 00:35:50,985 machine, so, in doing so, we've 945 00:35:51,149 --> 00:35:53,652 added a cockpit, which the 946 00:35:53,818 --> 00:35:56,321 original model does not have. 947 00:35:56,488 --> 00:35:57,967 Also there are two small bumps 948 00:35:58,123 --> 00:35:59,033 on the back of the original 949 00:35:59,190 --> 00:36:02,069 sculpture, which to me indicate 950 00:36:02,227 --> 00:36:03,467 rocket thrusters. 951 00:36:03,628 --> 00:36:07,007 You have this cone-shaped piece, 952 00:36:07,165 --> 00:36:08,542 which could have been an intake 953 00:36:08,700 --> 00:36:09,872 that this person saw. 954 00:36:10,035 --> 00:36:11,810 TSOUKALOS: And we know that 955 00:36:11,970 --> 00:36:14,974 these objects truly fly. 956 00:36:15,140 --> 00:36:15,845 We know that 'cause these 957 00:36:16,007 --> 00:36:17,418 experiments have been done 958 00:36:17,575 --> 00:36:19,418 before, and they were 959 00:36:19,577 --> 00:36:20,578 experiments that were 960 00:36:20,745 --> 00:36:23,555 repeatable, meaning they satisfy 961 00:36:23,715 --> 00:36:25,991 the scientific method, and so 962 00:36:26,151 --> 00:36:30,190 your idea of using the H-blocks 963 00:36:30,355 --> 00:36:35,168 as a type of a launching ramp, 964 00:36:35,326 --> 00:36:36,930 to me, is ingenious. 965 00:36:37,095 --> 00:36:38,836 I've never heard it before, and 966 00:36:38,997 --> 00:36:42,706 it's always great to explore new 967 00:36:42,867 --> 00:36:46,440 ideas in this field. 968 00:36:46,604 --> 00:36:48,242 NARRATOR: Might the H-blocks 969 00:36:48,406 --> 00:36:50,511 at Puma Punku really have been 970 00:36:50,675 --> 00:36:52,848 used as launch ramps for alien 971 00:36:53,011 --> 00:36:55,184 spacecraft? 972 00:36:55,346 --> 00:36:57,553 If so, what happened to these 973 00:36:57,716 --> 00:36:59,286 massive, seemingly 974 00:36:59,451 --> 00:37:07,451 indestructible structures? 975 00:37:09,360 --> 00:37:11,966 NARRATOR: Puma Punku. 976 00:37:12,130 --> 00:37:14,110 For centuries, researchers have 977 00:37:14,265 --> 00:37:16,802 been unable to explain what may 978 00:37:16,968 --> 00:37:17,969 have caused the total 979 00:37:18,136 --> 00:37:19,274 destruction of this ancient 980 00:37:19,437 --> 00:37:22,213 site. 981 00:37:22,373 --> 00:37:23,477 Some believe a massive 982 00:37:23,641 --> 00:37:25,985 earthquake in prehistoric times 983 00:37:26,144 --> 00:37:27,714 may have scattered its megaton 984 00:37:27,879 --> 00:37:31,793 stones like toy blocks. 985 00:37:31,950 --> 00:37:33,588 TSOUKALOS: Puma Punku looks 986 00:37:33,752 --> 00:37:35,993 like some type of a junkyard. 987 00:37:36,154 --> 00:37:38,327 It's as if the whole place, at 988 00:37:38,490 --> 00:37:40,993 some point, got destroyed and 989 00:37:41,159 --> 00:37:44,902 ripped apart in some type of an 990 00:37:45,063 --> 00:37:47,475 upheaval. 991 00:37:51,903 --> 00:37:54,110 FOERSTER: Puma Punku seems to 992 00:37:54,272 --> 00:37:55,842 have become a victim of a 993 00:37:56,007 --> 00:37:58,453 massive flood of some kind. 994 00:37:58,610 --> 00:38:01,113 Several thousand years ago. 995 00:38:01,279 --> 00:38:03,020 There is evidence that a meteor 996 00:38:03,181 --> 00:38:05,855 or a comet struck south of Lake 997 00:38:06,017 --> 00:38:09,794 Titicaca, creating a wall of mud 998 00:38:09,954 --> 00:38:12,025 at least six or ten feet tall 999 00:38:12,190 --> 00:38:15,034 that covered the entire area, 1000 00:38:15,193 --> 00:38:17,036 and we can see evidence of that 1001 00:38:17,195 --> 00:38:18,265 today. 1002 00:38:18,429 --> 00:38:19,874 NARRATOR: At recent 1003 00:38:20,031 --> 00:38:22,102 excavations of Puma Punku, 1004 00:38:22,267 --> 00:38:23,769 researchers have discovered that 1005 00:38:23,935 --> 00:38:25,175 Bits of andesite stone from the 1006 00:38:25,203 --> 00:38:27,649 structural blocks are thoroughly 1007 00:38:27,806 --> 00:38:32,050 mixed in with the soil. 1008 00:38:32,210 --> 00:38:34,053 Might such findings of this 1009 00:38:34,212 --> 00:38:36,556 unusual sou composition be the 1010 00:38:36,714 --> 00:38:38,022 result of a large-scale 1011 00:38:38,183 --> 00:38:41,062 explosion in the remote past, as 1012 00:38:41,219 --> 00:38:42,459 ancient astronaut theorists 1013 00:38:42,620 --> 00:38:44,531 believe? 1014 00:38:44,689 --> 00:38:46,293 CHILDRESS: One possibility is 1015 00:38:46,457 --> 00:38:48,630 that Puma Punku was destroyed in 1016 00:38:48,793 --> 00:38:52,036 some artificial blast that 1017 00:38:52,197 --> 00:38:54,234 literally blew these buildings 1018 00:38:54,399 --> 00:38:57,005 apart, and then later, some 1019 00:38:57,168 --> 00:39:00,081 cataclysmic tidal wave also just 1020 00:39:00,238 --> 00:39:03,151 covered it with mud and muck. 1021 00:39:03,308 --> 00:39:05,049 FOERSTER: Some of these 1022 00:39:05,210 --> 00:39:07,349 stones are so smashed to pieces, 1023 00:39:07,512 --> 00:39:08,672 you can find them anywhere in 1024 00:39:08,813 --> 00:39:09,655 the area. 1025 00:39:09,814 --> 00:39:11,418 You'll find pieces of diorite 1026 00:39:11,583 --> 00:39:13,028 with the angles on it, so that 1027 00:39:13,184 --> 00:39:15,061 was part of Puma Punku. 1028 00:39:15,220 --> 00:39:16,392 So much of it is not simply 1029 00:39:16,554 --> 00:39:17,396 broken. 1030 00:39:17,555 --> 00:39:20,434 It's shattered to the point 1031 00:39:20,592 --> 00:39:22,071 where you can find little tiny 1032 00:39:22,227 --> 00:39:23,535 pieces of diorite anywhere you 1033 00:39:23,695 --> 00:39:26,198 look, and that looks to me like 1034 00:39:26,364 --> 00:39:30,369 an explosion happened. 1035 00:39:30,535 --> 00:39:32,606 CHILDRESS: When you look at 1036 00:39:32,770 --> 00:39:34,408 the construction techniques, it 1037 00:39:34,572 --> 00:39:36,574 would seem indestructible and 1038 00:39:36,741 --> 00:39:40,689 yet it was destroyed. 1039 00:39:40,845 --> 00:39:42,449 NARRATOR: But if the 1040 00:39:42,614 --> 00:39:44,787 structures at Puma Punku were 1041 00:39:44,949 --> 00:39:47,054 constructed with such precision 1042 00:39:47,218 --> 00:39:48,595 and with the heaviest, most 1043 00:39:48,753 --> 00:39:51,233 durable materials available, how 1044 00:39:51,389 --> 00:39:55,132 did it and up in ruins? 1045 00:39:55,293 --> 00:39:56,533 Is it possible, as ancient 1046 00:39:56,694 --> 00:39:58,867 astronaut theorists believe, 1047 00:39:59,030 --> 00:40:00,236 that Puma Punku may have been 1048 00:40:00,398 --> 00:40:08,398 struck by a devastating meteor? 1049 00:40:09,307 --> 00:40:11,150 Or could there be an even more 1050 00:40:11,309 --> 00:40:12,151 incredible explanation for its 1051 00:40:12,310 --> 00:40:14,221 demise? 1052 00:40:14,379 --> 00:40:16,086 NOORY: There could have been 1053 00:40:16,247 --> 00:40:17,920 an alien battle out there where 1054 00:40:18,082 --> 00:40:20,585 they were using technology, 1055 00:40:20,752 --> 00:40:23,665 perhaps nuclear... 1056 00:40:25,290 --> 00:40:27,133 ...that blew up everything in 1057 00:40:27,292 --> 00:40:28,134 the region. 1058 00:40:28,293 --> 00:40:30,170 That's very possible. 1059 00:40:30,328 --> 00:40:31,170 Something could have happened 1060 00:40:31,329 --> 00:40:33,172 with our Earth's shield where 1061 00:40:33,331 --> 00:40:35,174 the sun's rays came through at a 1062 00:40:35,333 --> 00:40:37,176 certain time and just burned 1063 00:40:37,335 --> 00:40:40,179 everything and obliterated it. 1064 00:40:40,338 --> 00:40:42,181 The only thing we know for sure 1065 00:40:42,340 --> 00:40:44,183 is, those people at Puma Punku 1066 00:40:44,342 --> 00:40:46,185 are gone. 1067 00:40:46,344 --> 00:40:48,517 We just don't know how or where 1068 00:40:48,680 --> 00:40:50,956 they went. 1069 00:40:51,115 --> 00:40:53,186 TSOUKALOS: I think that Puma 1070 00:40:53,351 --> 00:40:55,592 Punku was deliberately destroyed 1071 00:40:55,753 --> 00:40:57,289 by its builders... 1072 00:40:57,455 --> 00:41:00,368 extraterrestrials... right before 1073 00:41:00,525 --> 00:41:02,129 they decided to leave planet 1074 00:41:02,293 --> 00:41:04,603 Earth and go on lo thew next 1075 00:41:04,762 --> 00:41:06,207 mission. 1076 00:41:06,364 --> 00:41:07,934 CHILDRESS: It's hard to 1077 00:41:08,099 --> 00:41:09,806 imagine the devastating 1078 00:41:09,968 --> 00:41:12,346 destruction that occurred here. 1079 00:41:12,503 --> 00:41:13,345 It would seem like 1080 00:41:13,504 --> 00:41:15,279 extraterrestrials had some 1081 00:41:15,440 --> 00:41:17,351 cosmic battle on planet Earth 1082 00:41:17,508 --> 00:41:20,717 before they left. 1083 00:41:20,878 --> 00:41:22,516 COPPENS: There are various 1084 00:41:22,680 --> 00:41:23,960 sites across the planet where it 1085 00:41:23,982 --> 00:41:26,223 is said that there was contact 1086 00:41:26,384 --> 00:41:28,887 with nonhuman intelligences. 1087 00:41:29,053 --> 00:41:30,657 But when it comes to Puma Punku, 1088 00:41:30,822 --> 00:41:32,130 what you have is also the 1089 00:41:32,290 --> 00:41:35,237 archaeological remains, which 1090 00:41:35,393 --> 00:41:36,371 tells you something out of the 1091 00:41:36,527 --> 00:41:39,133 ordinary was happening here, and 1092 00:41:39,297 --> 00:41:40,867 when you lay upon the layer of 1093 00:41:41,032 --> 00:41:42,340 mythology, which says that the 1094 00:41:42,500 --> 00:41:45,310 gods were here, I think it is an 1095 00:41:45,470 --> 00:41:47,245 absolutely convincing case right 1096 00:41:47,405 --> 00:41:49,385 now, to conclude that Puma Punku 1097 00:41:49,540 --> 00:41:51,486 stands out as one of the 1098 00:41:51,642 --> 00:41:53,519 preeminent sites where ET will 1099 00:41:53,678 --> 00:41:55,351 have been in residence on this 1100 00:41:55,513 --> 00:41:59,154 planet. 1101 00:41:59,317 --> 00:42:00,694 And so the question then is, 1102 00:42:00,852 --> 00:42:03,355 Puma Punku being a base camp for 1103 00:42:03,521 --> 00:42:04,659 an ET civilization here on 1104 00:42:04,822 --> 00:42:07,701 planet Earth, if they left, does 1105 00:42:07,859 --> 00:42:09,861 that potentially mean that, when 1106 00:42:10,028 --> 00:42:11,336 they left, that somehow they 1107 00:42:11,496 --> 00:42:13,567 destroyed Puma Punku as well? 1108 00:42:13,731 --> 00:42:15,836 FOERSTER: If they made this 1109 00:42:16,000 --> 00:42:18,071 to be a factory or something, at 1110 00:42:18,236 --> 00:42:19,909 the end of its use they may have 1111 00:42:20,071 --> 00:42:24,019 simply blown it up... because 1112 00:42:24,175 --> 00:42:25,620 they didn't want anyone to use 1113 00:42:25,777 --> 00:42:27,222 the technology that they had 1114 00:42:27,378 --> 00:42:30,359 left behind. 1115 00:42:30,515 --> 00:42:32,085 CHILDRESS: The ancient Indian 1116 00:42:32,250 --> 00:42:34,423 epics... the Ramayana, the 1117 00:42:34,585 --> 00:42:36,189 Mahabharata... they're taking 1118 00:42:36,354 --> 00:42:38,356 about these horrific wars that 1119 00:42:38,523 --> 00:42:40,901 happened in the past with 1120 00:42:41,059 --> 00:42:43,733 airships, these vimanas, 1121 00:42:43,895 --> 00:42:47,536 spacecraft, huge destructive 1122 00:42:47,698 --> 00:42:50,201 weapons like atomic weapons, so 1123 00:42:50,368 --> 00:42:52,473 maybe Puma Punku was destroyed 1124 00:42:52,637 --> 00:42:57,279 in this ancient planetary war. 1125 00:42:59,610 --> 00:43:01,385 FOERSTER: Since it is unique 1126 00:43:01,546 --> 00:43:03,924 to the area, ii may have been an 1127 00:43:04,082 --> 00:43:05,163 outstation or something for 1128 00:43:05,249 --> 00:43:07,160 another civilization, possibly 1129 00:43:07,318 --> 00:43:08,318 from India, possibly from 1130 00:43:08,386 --> 00:43:11,333 Atlantis, possibly from... 1131 00:43:11,489 --> 00:43:12,968 CHILDRESS: Outer space. 1132 00:43:13,124 --> 00:43:16,901 FOERSTER: Exactly. 1133 00:43:17,061 --> 00:43:18,904 NARRATOR: Precision 1134 00:43:19,063 --> 00:43:22,340 stonework... unparalleled 1135 00:43:22,500 --> 00:43:24,343 engineering... and 1136 00:43:24,502 --> 00:43:29,349 incomprehensible destruction. 1137 00:43:29,507 --> 00:43:31,077 Was Puma Punku really built by 1138 00:43:31,242 --> 00:43:34,348 extraterrestrial travelers? 1139 00:43:34,512 --> 00:43:38,654 And if so, what was its purpose? 1140 00:43:38,816 --> 00:43:41,456 Was it an outpost .. 1141 00:43:41,619 --> 00:43:45,089 A battleground... or could it 1142 00:43:45,256 --> 00:43:47,964 have been a final destination? 1143 00:43:48,126 --> 00:43:49,366 Perhaps, one day, we will solve 1144 00:43:49,527 --> 00:43:50,699 the riddle and find out, once 1145 00:43:50,862 --> 00:43:52,307 and for all, just who we are and 1146 00:43:52,463 --> 00:43:54,374 why we're here. 1147 00:43:54,532 --> 00:43:55,453 Captioning sponsored by 1148 00:43:55,533 --> 00:43:56,375 A&E TELEWSON NETWORKS 1149 00:43:56,534 --> 00:43:57,376 Captioned by 1150 00:43:57,535 --> 00:43:58,377 Media Access Group at WGBH 1151 00:43:58,536 --> 00:44:00,174 access.wgbh.org75490

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