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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:01:10,218 --> 00:01:12,103 The music we play is mournful... 2 00:01:12,596 --> 00:01:15,774 and tears flow, itching our cheeks with sorrow. 3 00:01:16,808 --> 00:01:18,934 We do not forget that our beloved Empress 4 00:01:18,935 --> 00:01:22,238 has departed this world for one of eternal bliss. 5 00:01:22,689 --> 00:01:24,532 She's left us far too soon, 6 00:01:24,941 --> 00:01:27,943 but I take great comfort that her soul resides in eternity, 7 00:01:27,944 --> 00:01:31,122 watched over by all the Gods in the Elysian Fields. 8 00:01:32,449 --> 00:01:34,667 Now as we prepare to light the pyre 9 00:01:34,910 --> 00:01:37,253 that usher her into the afterlife, 10 00:01:37,370 --> 00:01:39,631 I ask only one thing of you. 11 00:01:40,290 --> 00:01:42,425 That you remember her as I do. 12 00:01:43,293 --> 00:01:45,303 A woman who loved Rome... 13 00:01:45,545 --> 00:01:46,930 and family... 14 00:01:47,547 --> 00:01:49,516 more than life itself. 15 00:02:18,662 --> 00:02:22,215 14 years after becoming the Emperor of Rome, 16 00:02:22,374 --> 00:02:25,719 Marcus Aurelius mourns the death of his wife, 17 00:02:26,169 --> 00:02:28,221 and the mother of his only son... 18 00:02:28,505 --> 00:02:30,390 Empress Faustina. 19 00:03:53,409 --> 00:03:57,416 Synced and corrected by Aaronnmb www.addic7ed.com 20 00:04:23,495 --> 00:04:24,838 Are they ready? 21 00:04:26,123 --> 00:04:27,841 They're just giving the horses some water. 22 00:04:29,835 --> 00:04:33,722 You should prepare to leave for Rome at first light tomorrow. 23 00:04:34,840 --> 00:04:37,183 This is not a good time for me to leave the front. 24 00:04:37,467 --> 00:04:39,102 I'll follow you in a week. 25 00:04:40,053 --> 00:04:41,646 Trust Pompeianus. 26 00:04:42,305 --> 00:04:44,399 And our attack plan is good. 27 00:04:47,102 --> 00:04:48,653 Tell them I'll be there in a minute. 28 00:04:53,400 --> 00:04:54,743 Father... 29 00:04:58,321 --> 00:05:00,707 when Mother sent me up here to learn from you... 30 00:05:01,199 --> 00:05:03,209 I know I didn't take it seriously. 31 00:05:06,705 --> 00:05:08,465 Now, I feel I'm ready to. 32 00:05:08,790 --> 00:05:10,050 Feel? 33 00:05:10,584 --> 00:05:13,303 Know. I know I am. 34 00:05:14,296 --> 00:05:15,889 You don't know anything. 35 00:05:19,468 --> 00:05:21,144 I'm your son. 36 00:05:22,512 --> 00:05:23,855 Let me try. 37 00:05:30,187 --> 00:05:31,780 We'll see. 38 00:05:48,288 --> 00:05:50,581 The basic reason that Marcus Aurelius 39 00:05:50,582 --> 00:05:53,918 chose Commodus as his successor is the obvious one, 40 00:05:53,919 --> 00:05:56,012 that Commodus was his son. 41 00:05:56,797 --> 00:05:59,924 And once that is taken into consideration, 42 00:05:59,925 --> 00:06:02,675 I think it would be extremely difficult 43 00:06:02,700 --> 00:06:06,388 for Marcus to pass his son over. 44 00:06:06,389 --> 00:06:09,734 It would have looked extremely problematic. 45 00:06:43,301 --> 00:06:47,355 The purpose of this training is not to teach you how to kill. 46 00:06:48,306 --> 00:06:52,026 A great leader has internal strength. 47 00:06:52,352 --> 00:06:54,696 To get there, we begin with the sword. 48 00:06:55,355 --> 00:06:58,825 But, it's only the beginning. 49 00:07:00,861 --> 00:07:01,995 Begin. 50 00:07:22,674 --> 00:07:23,933 Again. 51 00:07:25,135 --> 00:07:27,011 Marcus Aurelius had been chosen 52 00:07:27,012 --> 00:07:30,315 at the age of 17 to, someday, become Emperor. 53 00:07:31,308 --> 00:07:35,561 And at that point, after years of education, and prepping, and grooming, 54 00:07:35,562 --> 00:07:37,188 he had been given military commands. 55 00:07:37,189 --> 00:07:39,157 He had been given experience. 56 00:07:39,733 --> 00:07:43,078 And he patterned Commodus's own education in exactly that way. 57 00:07:45,489 --> 00:07:47,823 For Commodus to succeed him, 58 00:07:47,824 --> 00:07:49,959 and one day rule the Empire, 59 00:07:50,327 --> 00:07:52,578 Aurelius knows that first, 60 00:07:52,579 --> 00:07:55,372 his son must be groomed for the throne. 61 00:07:55,373 --> 00:07:58,760 A process with a long tradition in the Empire. 62 00:08:03,757 --> 00:08:05,850 Since the dawn of the Empire, 63 00:08:06,259 --> 00:08:08,561 the success of an emperor's rule... 64 00:08:09,513 --> 00:08:12,315 has relied on his control of the army. 65 00:08:19,689 --> 00:08:22,742 And to gain the respect of the Roman troops, 66 00:08:23,193 --> 00:08:28,373 an emperor must prove himself as a skilled warrior. 67 00:08:28,949 --> 00:08:30,783 Now, we may think that it was a bit irresponsible 68 00:08:30,784 --> 00:08:34,713 of a father to take their son along into a war zone. 69 00:08:38,083 --> 00:08:41,252 And yet, what Marcus Aurelius is trying to do 70 00:08:41,580 --> 00:08:45,005 is introduce his son to his troops. 71 00:08:45,006 --> 00:08:47,925 He knows that when Commodus inherits from him, 72 00:08:47,926 --> 00:08:50,937 that the troops will be his power base. 73 00:08:54,641 --> 00:08:58,727 And he wants to make sure that the troops are already familiar with him 74 00:08:58,728 --> 00:09:00,405 and comfortable with him. 75 00:09:18,415 --> 00:09:20,675 Greatly improved, Commodus. 76 00:09:21,084 --> 00:09:22,927 There's still a long way to go. 77 00:09:24,045 --> 00:09:27,307 In battle, your enemy will look you in the eye and attack you with a weapon. 78 00:09:29,801 --> 00:09:31,102 In Rome, 79 00:09:31,845 --> 00:09:34,689 you must learn to fight a battle of words... 80 00:09:36,308 --> 00:09:38,359 in a den of snakes. 81 00:10:05,504 --> 00:10:08,464 After proving himself on the battlefield, 82 00:10:08,465 --> 00:10:11,434 Commodus heads back to Rome with his father. 83 00:10:12,385 --> 00:10:16,597 But his training for the throne is far from complete. 84 00:10:32,155 --> 00:10:34,374 Now, Marcus Aurelius knows... 85 00:10:35,200 --> 00:10:41,673 it's time for Commodus to learn to navigate the Empire's political systems, 86 00:10:45,127 --> 00:10:47,262 including the Senate. 87 00:10:51,675 --> 00:10:53,226 For centuries, 88 00:10:53,510 --> 00:10:56,396 the Roman Senate has commanded authority... 89 00:10:57,514 --> 00:11:01,192 as one of the Empire's most powerful institutions. 90 00:11:07,357 --> 00:11:08,941 There was no way, 91 00:11:08,942 --> 00:11:12,245 no matter how much power the Emperor claimed to exercise, 92 00:11:12,487 --> 00:11:17,250 for a single person to rule an empire of 50 million people... 93 00:11:17,951 --> 00:11:19,502 without the help of others. 94 00:11:20,996 --> 00:11:24,540 The Emperor needs civilian governing apparatus. 95 00:11:24,541 --> 00:11:27,960 And that apparatus, that governmental structure, 96 00:11:27,961 --> 00:11:29,804 had to have leaders. 97 00:11:30,088 --> 00:11:32,390 The answer was the Senate. 98 00:11:36,762 --> 00:11:40,106 Made up of 600 men of the elite class, 99 00:11:41,141 --> 00:11:44,194 and with seats passed down through generations... 100 00:11:47,564 --> 00:11:51,400 the Roman Senate is responsible for maintaining the treasury, 101 00:11:51,401 --> 00:11:52,985 holding trials, 102 00:11:52,986 --> 00:11:55,163 and advising the Emperor. 103 00:12:01,953 --> 00:12:04,798 I humbly thank the Senate for its time. 104 00:12:05,749 --> 00:12:07,416 May the Gods be with you. 105 00:12:13,465 --> 00:12:14,882 Emperor... 106 00:12:14,883 --> 00:12:18,594 Senators. You know my son, Commodus. 107 00:12:18,595 --> 00:12:20,930 - Of course, of course. - Senators. 108 00:12:20,931 --> 00:12:22,690 Emperor, before anything else, 109 00:12:23,016 --> 00:12:25,017 I would like to offer my heartfelt condolences, 110 00:12:25,018 --> 00:12:26,393 on behalf of the Senate, 111 00:12:26,394 --> 00:12:28,071 on the loss of your wife. 112 00:12:28,313 --> 00:12:30,156 You're very kind, Senator. 113 00:12:30,941 --> 00:12:33,567 But you should remember that it's not just my wife who was lost. 114 00:12:33,568 --> 00:12:34,985 My children have lost their mother. 115 00:12:34,986 --> 00:12:36,454 And Rome... 116 00:12:36,863 --> 00:12:38,915 - has lost their Empress. - Indeed. 117 00:12:38,956 --> 00:12:40,574 And a great one. 118 00:12:40,575 --> 00:12:41,659 Without question. 119 00:12:41,660 --> 00:12:44,254 This is such a difficult time for the Empire... 120 00:12:44,788 --> 00:12:46,381 in so many ways. 121 00:12:46,998 --> 00:12:50,501 Which is why I have not made my request for funds lightly. 122 00:12:50,502 --> 00:12:52,878 I am acutely aware of the limitations of the treasury... 123 00:12:52,879 --> 00:12:55,756 We are not interested in awareness, Emperor. 124 00:12:55,757 --> 00:12:58,134 Simply, accountability. 125 00:12:58,135 --> 00:13:00,386 Emperor. What Senator Quintianus means... 126 00:13:00,387 --> 00:13:02,939 Senator Quintianus made himself quite clear. 127 00:13:05,392 --> 00:13:09,186 But be assured, the Barbarian resistance is in its last throes. 128 00:13:09,187 --> 00:13:10,980 And I have no doubt, with the aid of the Senate, 129 00:13:10,981 --> 00:13:13,658 our inevitable victory will come that much more quickly. 130 00:13:14,151 --> 00:13:17,620 A victory which will bring greater compensation back to those... 131 00:13:18,697 --> 00:13:20,457 who made it possible. 132 00:13:22,075 --> 00:13:23,460 Senator... 133 00:13:29,791 --> 00:13:31,551 It's very interesting. 134 00:13:37,257 --> 00:13:39,434 You can't trust any of them. 135 00:13:47,476 --> 00:13:50,269 In the early centuries of Roman expansion, 136 00:13:50,270 --> 00:13:55,033 the Senate saw itself as the kind of brain's trust of the state. 137 00:13:55,692 --> 00:13:58,453 The Emperors had to pay lip service to them, 138 00:13:59,780 --> 00:14:02,281 but they were always conscious of the fact 139 00:14:02,282 --> 00:14:07,045 that they could not allow Senators to overreach themselves. 140 00:14:07,788 --> 00:14:11,290 And so, the relationship between Emperors and Senators 141 00:14:11,291 --> 00:14:13,051 was often very challenging. 142 00:14:15,253 --> 00:14:18,672 As two of the most influential Senators in Rome, 143 00:14:18,673 --> 00:14:23,853 Cassius Dio and Quintianus both serve under Marcus Aurelius. 144 00:14:25,847 --> 00:14:29,517 And by supporting the Emperor's request for military funds, 145 00:14:29,518 --> 00:14:32,570 they look to maintain power of their own. 146 00:14:34,231 --> 00:14:39,318 Cassius Dio and Quintianus were both powerful Roman politicians. 147 00:14:39,319 --> 00:14:40,820 They were both Senators. 148 00:14:40,821 --> 00:14:43,906 Cassius Dio was actually to become a consul. 149 00:14:43,907 --> 00:14:48,837 Quintianus had led the successful Roman campaign into Germania. 150 00:14:49,746 --> 00:14:52,039 So people looked to them for leadership, 151 00:14:52,040 --> 00:14:54,676 for advice, for patronage. 152 00:14:55,043 --> 00:14:58,805 Both men were at the heart of Roman politics. 153 00:15:05,470 --> 00:15:06,971 For Aurelius, 154 00:15:06,972 --> 00:15:12,193 negotiating with the Senate is an important lesson for his son. 155 00:15:14,438 --> 00:15:16,939 But before he can assume the throne, 156 00:15:16,940 --> 00:15:21,953 Commodus must have an empress who will aid in his rule. 157 00:15:23,363 --> 00:15:26,407 When we're looking at Rome's Emperors and their families, 158 00:15:26,408 --> 00:15:29,836 it's almost exclusively arranged marriages. 159 00:15:32,164 --> 00:15:36,542 So these decisions were not made very much on the basis of love. 160 00:15:36,543 --> 00:15:40,713 Almost all, really, virtually all of the marriages 161 00:15:40,714 --> 00:15:43,799 one has seen for generations amongst Rome's elite 162 00:15:43,800 --> 00:15:46,728 are for political, dynastic purposes. 163 00:15:51,016 --> 00:15:52,516 The high society of the Roman Empire, 164 00:15:52,517 --> 00:15:54,569 was a highly aristocratic one. 165 00:15:56,354 --> 00:16:00,075 And it was therefore necessary, when choosing a spouse, 166 00:16:00,734 --> 00:16:04,028 either for a prince or a princess in the Imperial household 167 00:16:04,029 --> 00:16:07,624 to choose somebody of considerable aristocratic prestige. 168 00:16:22,255 --> 00:16:25,683 Born into one of Rome's most influential families, 169 00:16:27,676 --> 00:16:29,346 Bruttia Crispina... 170 00:16:29,371 --> 00:16:33,733 is the daughter of one of Marcus Aurelius's closest advisors, 171 00:16:34,643 --> 00:16:36,870 and is chosen by the Emperor 172 00:16:36,895 --> 00:16:40,514 as a strategic match for his son. 173 00:16:43,735 --> 00:16:47,113 Bruttia Crispina was from a very powerful family. 174 00:16:47,114 --> 00:16:49,240 Her father has been consul twice. 175 00:16:49,241 --> 00:16:51,528 A clever emperor needed the support 176 00:16:51,553 --> 00:16:54,554 of the most powerful people in Roman society, 177 00:16:54,579 --> 00:16:57,123 who tended to be the Senatorial class, 178 00:16:57,124 --> 00:17:00,543 and so he knows then that when he himself dies, 179 00:17:00,544 --> 00:17:02,336 Commodus will be able to 180 00:17:02,337 --> 00:17:07,466 inherit a situation where the movers and shakers in Roman politics 181 00:17:07,467 --> 00:17:09,102 are there to support him. 182 00:17:13,682 --> 00:17:17,527 My apologies. I did not mean to be delayed, but... 183 00:17:18,145 --> 00:17:19,529 here we are. 184 00:17:21,064 --> 00:17:24,525 I must say, it's good to take a break from all the matters of the Empire 185 00:17:24,526 --> 00:17:27,537 with this simple, private, social lunch. 186 00:17:28,905 --> 00:17:33,909 This gathering is as important as any meeting I've taken in the Senate. 187 00:17:35,829 --> 00:17:37,630 Don't you think so, Commodus? 188 00:17:38,999 --> 00:17:40,258 I do. 189 00:17:41,209 --> 00:17:43,386 But I also think it's a beautiful day. 190 00:17:44,045 --> 00:17:46,848 I would love to show Crispina some of the Palace orchids. 191 00:18:00,312 --> 00:18:02,062 Would you care for more wine? 192 00:18:02,063 --> 00:18:03,364 Perhaps a little. 193 00:18:17,079 --> 00:18:21,091 The marriage will bring Commodus one step closer to the throne, 194 00:18:23,210 --> 00:18:26,805 securing his power and support within the Empire. 195 00:18:32,719 --> 00:18:37,899 But the union is also a threat to anyone looking to gain influence, 196 00:18:38,308 --> 00:18:41,778 including Commodus's sister, Lucilla. 197 00:18:44,856 --> 00:18:48,208 Lucilla had been the... 198 00:18:48,233 --> 00:18:50,444 perhaps most visible powerful woman 199 00:18:50,445 --> 00:18:52,497 in the Roman Empire at the time. 200 00:18:53,281 --> 00:18:57,210 And Crispina may have, in a way, sort of usurped her position. 201 00:19:06,169 --> 00:19:07,670 Within months, 202 00:19:07,671 --> 00:19:10,140 Commodus and Crispina will be married... 203 00:19:10,757 --> 00:19:15,061 in a ceremony traditional of royal weddings in the Roman Empire. 204 00:19:20,600 --> 00:19:23,403 When a member of the royal family is married, 205 00:19:25,772 --> 00:19:29,325 an agreement is signed between the two families. 206 00:19:32,195 --> 00:19:36,916 Gifts are exchanged and the union is honored by the general public. 207 00:19:40,871 --> 00:19:42,714 For Commodus and Crispina, 208 00:19:43,165 --> 00:19:46,217 the wedding is commemorated with minted coins... 209 00:19:47,836 --> 00:19:51,765 and a commissioned song by one of Rome's best composers. 210 00:19:55,010 --> 00:19:58,271 But while the Empire welcomes a new empress, 211 00:20:01,558 --> 00:20:04,736 not everyone in the palace is celebrating. 212 00:20:14,071 --> 00:20:16,706 The marriage secures a valuable alliance, 213 00:20:18,575 --> 00:20:22,003 but as the Empire's future begins to settle in Rome... 214 00:20:26,875 --> 00:20:28,760 hundreds of miles away, 215 00:20:29,211 --> 00:20:33,139 with the absence of Marcus Aurelius and Commodus on the battlefield, 216 00:20:33,715 --> 00:20:37,018 the war against the Germanic tribes has escalated. 217 00:20:42,182 --> 00:20:45,902 The Roman army is struggling to fight back. 218 00:20:54,111 --> 00:20:56,237 The Goths, this Germanic tribe, 219 00:20:56,238 --> 00:20:57,655 move westwards. 220 00:20:57,656 --> 00:21:00,032 And what this causes is a kind of domino effect. 221 00:21:00,033 --> 00:21:04,620 And there is a whole series of wars between groups of these German tribes 222 00:21:04,621 --> 00:21:06,047 and the Roman Empire. 223 00:21:11,837 --> 00:21:14,296 They're a diverse group of tribes. 224 00:21:14,297 --> 00:21:16,841 It's not like dealing with the Persian Empire, 225 00:21:16,842 --> 00:21:20,103 where you're just dealing with one government, one army. 226 00:21:20,303 --> 00:21:24,107 They form alliances, they fall out with each other. 227 00:21:25,767 --> 00:21:29,863 And so the war proves to be very long, costly. 228 00:21:46,037 --> 00:21:48,381 As the Emperor's wartime advisor, 229 00:21:48,749 --> 00:21:51,009 and a respected military leader, 230 00:21:51,835 --> 00:21:54,763 Pertinax has acted in the Emperor's place. 231 00:22:01,178 --> 00:22:03,688 But with the Roman army losing ground, 232 00:22:05,599 --> 00:22:09,277 he sends word of the mounting struggle to Marcus Aurelius. 233 00:22:30,874 --> 00:22:35,929 News of invasions along the border and Roman casualties travel to Rome. 234 00:22:39,091 --> 00:22:42,477 And Aurelius and Commodus know they have no choice... 235 00:22:42,844 --> 00:22:45,563 but to head back to the front lines. 236 00:22:55,357 --> 00:22:58,150 In the reign of Marcus Aurelius, 237 00:22:58,151 --> 00:23:01,329 the military campaigns were mainly reactive. 238 00:23:02,030 --> 00:23:05,658 These were not campaigns of conquest. These were to solidify Rome's borders. 239 00:23:05,659 --> 00:23:08,712 And these were forced upon Marcus Aurelius. 240 00:23:10,347 --> 00:23:12,839 _ 241 00:23:53,874 --> 00:23:59,137 Now facing a war with multiple fronts against several battling armies, 242 00:23:59,671 --> 00:24:03,141 Marcus Aurelius must come up with a plan. 243 00:24:03,550 --> 00:24:06,802 The third legion two leagues... 244 00:24:06,803 --> 00:24:09,272 west to the seventh legion, 245 00:24:10,140 --> 00:24:11,941 two leagues east, we'll trap them. 246 00:24:12,309 --> 00:24:14,027 - Right there. - Yes, sir. 247 00:24:14,478 --> 00:24:15,612 Thank you, gentlemen. 248 00:24:18,315 --> 00:24:20,658 I'll give the Barbarians something. 249 00:24:21,735 --> 00:24:23,828 They don't give in easily. 250 00:24:25,072 --> 00:24:26,539 Can we defeat them? 251 00:24:27,991 --> 00:24:29,876 We'll find out on the battlefield. 252 00:24:30,827 --> 00:24:35,465 Or wherever these cowards decide to crawl out from under their rocks. 253 00:24:37,167 --> 00:24:39,052 Is it true they have us surrounded? 254 00:24:40,087 --> 00:24:42,630 They do not have us surrounded. 255 00:24:42,631 --> 00:24:45,508 They do have us unsettled, only because I wasn't here to lead a... 256 00:24:45,509 --> 00:24:48,478 a direct counter attack here. 257 00:24:52,724 --> 00:24:54,859 If we hadn't gone back to Rome, 258 00:24:56,061 --> 00:24:59,072 we wouldn't be in this predicament. 259 00:24:59,731 --> 00:25:01,449 But we had to go back to Rome. 260 00:25:06,988 --> 00:25:08,623 We had to go back. 261 00:25:10,784 --> 00:25:14,254 Yes, yes we did. 262 00:25:14,663 --> 00:25:15,913 But if we hadn't... 263 00:25:15,914 --> 00:25:17,590 This isn't Mother's fault. 264 00:25:18,792 --> 00:25:20,885 Don't put words in my mouth. 265 00:25:20,919 --> 00:25:22,554 What are you trying to say, then? 266 00:25:23,922 --> 00:25:24,964 I'm saying... 267 00:25:24,965 --> 00:25:27,466 She went to your tent to ask for forgiveness. 268 00:25:27,467 --> 00:25:31,053 Your mother made a decision. 269 00:25:31,054 --> 00:25:33,189 Did you refuse? 270 00:25:34,182 --> 00:25:38,194 Do not lay the blame at my feet. 271 00:25:40,772 --> 00:25:42,574 Father? Father, Father... 272 00:25:42,941 --> 00:25:44,200 Father! 273 00:25:44,985 --> 00:25:46,119 Help! 274 00:25:48,780 --> 00:25:49,998 He just collapsed. 275 00:25:58,540 --> 00:25:59,832 For years, 276 00:25:59,833 --> 00:26:02,969 war has ravaged the borders of the Roman Empire... 277 00:26:03,295 --> 00:26:05,597 and taken a toll on its Emperor. 278 00:26:16,141 --> 00:26:19,069 But nearly a decade after the conflict began, 279 00:26:22,773 --> 00:26:25,950 Marcus Aurelius is fighting another deadly enemy. 280 00:26:28,361 --> 00:26:30,728 One sweeping through the Empire, 281 00:26:30,753 --> 00:26:34,233 and wreaking havoc on the human population. 282 00:26:37,204 --> 00:26:38,588 The plague. 283 00:26:46,421 --> 00:26:48,723 For the past 15 years, 284 00:26:49,091 --> 00:26:53,186 the Antonine Plague has devastated the Roman Empire. 285 00:26:57,599 --> 00:27:01,945 And the same half million miles of roads built by the Romans... 286 00:27:02,229 --> 00:27:06,700 are now providing an ideal path for the spread of the disease. 287 00:27:07,783 --> 00:27:10,604 One of Rome's greatest strengths 288 00:27:10,629 --> 00:27:13,063 has become a fatal weakness. 289 00:27:21,331 --> 00:27:23,207 The Antonine Plague occurs 290 00:27:23,208 --> 00:27:26,219 in the mid '60s, during the reign of Marcus Aurelius. 291 00:27:27,212 --> 00:27:29,514 The effects seems to have been dramatic. 292 00:27:30,257 --> 00:27:33,551 2,000 people a day are dying in the city of Rome, 293 00:27:33,552 --> 00:27:38,231 and a quarter of all those who are affected die of the symptoms. 294 00:27:44,563 --> 00:27:48,324 The Roman Empire had good networks of communication. 295 00:27:48,734 --> 00:27:52,662 But that also meant that disease could travel along those networks. 296 00:27:58,493 --> 00:28:00,828 It meant that any kind of new disease 297 00:28:00,829 --> 00:28:05,008 would quickly be dispersed amongst the wider population. 298 00:28:14,301 --> 00:28:17,687 More than 5 million people have died of the plague. 299 00:28:18,597 --> 00:28:21,399 And the Roman Army has been nearly wiped out. 300 00:28:23,518 --> 00:28:25,028 With his father ill, 301 00:28:25,604 --> 00:28:29,741 Commodus knows the fate of the Empire is at stake. 302 00:28:43,622 --> 00:28:44,798 Commodus... 303 00:28:46,958 --> 00:28:48,802 bring me good news. 304 00:28:51,671 --> 00:28:55,517 There are reports of a tribal army on the other side of the river. 305 00:28:56,885 --> 00:28:59,512 Pompeianus thinks we should send the second legion across, 306 00:28:59,513 --> 00:29:01,523 hold the fourth and fifth in reserve. 307 00:29:01,932 --> 00:29:03,149 No. 308 00:29:04,267 --> 00:29:06,143 Tell him to commit all the troops. 309 00:29:06,144 --> 00:29:08,029 The Barbarians will have to... 310 00:29:08,605 --> 00:29:11,533 march a hundred miles to attack our flank. 311 00:29:12,150 --> 00:29:13,952 We can overpower them... 312 00:29:15,070 --> 00:29:19,332 Pompeianus is always too conservative... 313 00:29:25,497 --> 00:29:26,840 Father... 314 00:29:28,750 --> 00:29:31,386 You're going to be sole Emperor of Rome, 315 00:29:32,087 --> 00:29:33,430 when I die. 316 00:29:34,423 --> 00:29:36,224 You're not dying. 317 00:29:37,134 --> 00:29:38,893 I wish that were true... 318 00:29:39,886 --> 00:29:41,354 for your sake. 319 00:29:43,390 --> 00:29:44,858 I'm not ready. 320 00:29:46,101 --> 00:29:47,402 No. 321 00:29:50,439 --> 00:29:52,532 But if I don't name you Emperor, 322 00:29:53,650 --> 00:29:55,243 they'll kill you. 323 00:29:56,546 --> 00:29:59,211 You were brought up with women and slaves, 324 00:29:59,236 --> 00:30:02,333 when you should have been here, by my side. 325 00:30:04,745 --> 00:30:06,254 I can be strong. 326 00:30:08,373 --> 00:30:10,258 Well, you'll have to be. 327 00:30:12,002 --> 00:30:14,888 Because even when you've taken the throne, 328 00:30:15,881 --> 00:30:17,390 they'll come for you. 329 00:30:19,926 --> 00:30:21,144 Who? 330 00:30:22,345 --> 00:30:23,688 All of them. 331 00:30:29,936 --> 00:30:31,145 No, no, no. 332 00:30:31,146 --> 00:30:33,990 Not the generals, they're loyal soldiers. 333 00:30:36,068 --> 00:30:39,996 Anyone who thinks they deserve to be Emperor. 334 00:30:43,742 --> 00:30:45,126 Promise me... 335 00:30:47,370 --> 00:30:49,214 you'll finish the war. 336 00:31:17,150 --> 00:31:20,286 Nearly 20 years after he claimed the throne, 337 00:31:23,156 --> 00:31:27,001 Marcus Aurelius dies at the age of 58. 338 00:31:49,766 --> 00:31:52,977 The life of one of the most celebrated rulers 339 00:31:52,978 --> 00:31:55,860 in the history of the Roman Empire... 340 00:31:56,253 --> 00:31:58,724 will be honored for centuries. 341 00:32:02,904 --> 00:32:08,251 And his writings on philosophy will be read for generations. 342 00:32:08,785 --> 00:32:11,787 Marcus Aurelius was famous for being a good Emperor. 343 00:32:11,788 --> 00:32:15,791 He saw it as his duty to support the Empire, 344 00:32:15,792 --> 00:32:18,210 and to try and protect it militarily. 345 00:32:18,211 --> 00:32:20,546 But he was also popular with the people. 346 00:32:20,547 --> 00:32:22,923 He delivered Rome great military victories, 347 00:32:22,924 --> 00:32:24,675 he handed out money, 348 00:32:24,676 --> 00:32:27,645 and people seemed to have held him in very high regard. 349 00:32:38,273 --> 00:32:41,493 After the passing of one of Rome's greatest Emperors, 350 00:32:43,236 --> 00:32:46,181 Commodus knows he must now take on 351 00:32:46,206 --> 00:32:49,817 the most powerful position in the world. 352 00:32:59,795 --> 00:33:02,180 And while the Empire grieves, 353 00:33:03,173 --> 00:33:05,683 the royal family looks to the future... 354 00:33:06,551 --> 00:33:10,137 knowing that the only son of Marcus Aurelius... 355 00:33:10,138 --> 00:33:13,691 must now carry on his father's legacy. 356 00:34:19,541 --> 00:34:22,614 That's four farms along the frontier and two villages to the east. 357 00:34:22,639 --> 00:34:23,659 Cowards. 358 00:34:23,684 --> 00:34:26,630 And we'll continue to see more of this unless we strike back now. 359 00:34:26,631 --> 00:34:28,924 And stretch the legion out even thinner? 360 00:34:28,925 --> 00:34:31,811 We need to consolidate our forces. 361 00:34:32,012 --> 00:34:33,554 While the animals that did this 362 00:34:33,555 --> 00:34:36,066 scatter into the woods to strike us again tomorrow. 363 00:34:36,933 --> 00:34:39,769 No. I say we push across the Danube. 364 00:34:39,770 --> 00:34:41,729 Drive a wedge between the two tribes... 365 00:34:41,730 --> 00:34:44,857 You seem to forget the numbers are on our side. 366 00:34:44,858 --> 00:34:48,486 To say nothing of the Gods, this one battle may have been lost... 367 00:34:48,487 --> 00:34:50,571 I don't doubt we'll win the war... 368 00:34:50,572 --> 00:34:52,040 Enough! 369 00:34:54,985 --> 00:34:58,747 Consolidate, separate... 370 00:35:00,874 --> 00:35:02,833 Can you give me an answer as to why are we even here? 371 00:35:02,834 --> 00:35:05,387 Emperor. We are here for the glory of Rome. 372 00:35:05,921 --> 00:35:08,264 We are hundreds of miles from Rome. 373 00:35:08,757 --> 00:35:09,905 Emperor, your father himself... 374 00:35:09,930 --> 00:35:12,507 I'm well aware of my father's feelings. 375 00:35:14,513 --> 00:35:15,855 Of course. 376 00:35:24,106 --> 00:35:25,773 For nearly a decade, 377 00:35:25,774 --> 00:35:29,327 Commodus has watched his Empire consumed by war. 378 00:35:31,029 --> 00:35:32,497 And with his father gone, 379 00:35:33,365 --> 00:35:35,500 he knows he must make a choice 380 00:35:35,826 --> 00:35:39,045 that will determine the fate of Rome. 381 00:35:41,373 --> 00:35:43,499 When Marcus Aurelius dies, 382 00:35:43,500 --> 00:35:46,669 Commodus finds himself in a war zone 383 00:35:46,670 --> 00:35:49,180 with a war that he doesn't want to continue. 384 00:35:54,428 --> 00:35:58,189 It's easy for us to judge Commodus by the standards of his father. 385 00:35:58,473 --> 00:36:01,350 But Marcus Aurelius was an exceptional emperor, 386 00:36:01,351 --> 00:36:05,530 who had ruled from the very highest standards of good governance. 387 00:36:05,897 --> 00:36:08,858 Commodus was not really interested in administration. 388 00:36:08,859 --> 00:36:11,861 And he was not interested in fighting wars. 389 00:36:11,862 --> 00:36:15,197 And so, Commodus seems to sit at this threshold 390 00:36:15,198 --> 00:36:17,792 of an empire that is transitioning. 391 00:36:39,514 --> 00:36:43,109 Commodus will soon lead the entire Roman Empire. 392 00:36:43,810 --> 00:36:47,480 And those he trusts will be promoted into the highest ranks 393 00:36:47,481 --> 00:36:49,991 of the Imperial palace. 394 00:36:51,234 --> 00:36:55,663 Including his closest friends and former slaves... 395 00:36:55,781 --> 00:36:58,208 Cleander and Saoterus. 396 00:37:00,202 --> 00:37:02,670 Knock knock. Anyone home? 397 00:37:04,498 --> 00:37:05,840 Emperor? 398 00:37:07,834 --> 00:37:09,094 No. 399 00:37:09,711 --> 00:37:11,262 He's got to be at the bluff. 400 00:37:11,588 --> 00:37:13,223 Back to the bluff. 401 00:37:17,511 --> 00:37:20,679 Cleander and Saoterus were members of the Imperial household 402 00:37:20,680 --> 00:37:23,516 and of slightly different background 403 00:37:23,517 --> 00:37:26,352 at the moment when we encounter them in the life of Commodus. 404 00:37:26,353 --> 00:37:30,356 But both of them were, in essence, low status individuals 405 00:37:30,357 --> 00:37:33,660 who achieved high status by virtue of proximity to the Emperor. 406 00:37:34,194 --> 00:37:36,623 Commodus's trust of Cleander and Saoterus 407 00:37:36,648 --> 00:37:38,823 probably derives from the fact 408 00:37:38,824 --> 00:37:41,835 that they were close to him for virtually his entire life. 409 00:38:06,017 --> 00:38:07,444 Let them through. 410 00:38:11,148 --> 00:38:12,949 We thought you were coming back to the tent. 411 00:38:13,483 --> 00:38:15,401 I don't want to be anywhere near that tent. 412 00:38:15,402 --> 00:38:20,406 Or that camp. Or them. Or this ridiculous, endless war. 413 00:38:20,407 --> 00:38:21,741 What did they say? 414 00:38:21,742 --> 00:38:23,460 It's what they didn't say. 415 00:38:24,369 --> 00:38:27,881 "Yes, Emperor." "Excellent point, Emperor." 416 00:38:31,668 --> 00:38:33,136 They don't care what I think. 417 00:38:35,672 --> 00:38:38,308 You see, I'm not my father, so I don't exist. 418 00:38:38,550 --> 00:38:40,935 They'll just keep doing what they want to do and... 419 00:38:41,470 --> 00:38:42,887 and they'll never respect me. 420 00:38:42,888 --> 00:38:46,149 You're the Emperor of Rome. They don't have to respect you. 421 00:38:46,725 --> 00:38:48,234 They have to obey you. 422 00:38:48,643 --> 00:38:50,111 If only it were that easy. 423 00:38:51,855 --> 00:38:54,157 It doesn't have to be so difficult. 424 00:38:55,150 --> 00:38:57,952 Commodus, the people of Rome, they're just like you. 425 00:38:58,070 --> 00:39:00,029 They want to see an end to this war. 426 00:39:00,030 --> 00:39:02,198 I've heard it in the streets every day. 427 00:39:02,199 --> 00:39:04,825 It kept your father away for eight years. And now, it's threatening 428 00:39:04,826 --> 00:39:07,244 - to do the same to you. - I know. But I can't just... 429 00:39:07,245 --> 00:39:11,257 They need to see you. A new Emperor needs to be in Rome. 430 00:39:15,378 --> 00:39:17,722 I promised my father I would finish the war. 431 00:39:18,715 --> 00:39:20,216 Those generals, they know it. 432 00:39:20,217 --> 00:39:22,727 And they will use it against me at every opportunity. 433 00:39:23,011 --> 00:39:24,771 So finish it. 434 00:39:44,783 --> 00:39:49,921 Despite his father's wishes and the advice of his military advisors, 435 00:39:50,247 --> 00:39:55,844 Commodus is determined to put an end to the war with the Germanic tribes. 436 00:39:57,796 --> 00:40:00,682 And just months after his father's death, 437 00:40:02,092 --> 00:40:05,729 he makes his first move in his absence. 438 00:40:23,530 --> 00:40:27,417 Emperor, with all due respect, I urge you to reconsider... 439 00:40:45,177 --> 00:40:47,395 The war is over. 440 00:40:58,398 --> 00:41:02,243 The treaty marks a historic moment for the Empire... 441 00:41:02,611 --> 00:41:05,538 as Germanic tribes are pushed back from the border... 442 00:41:06,406 --> 00:41:08,750 and thousands of enemy soldiers 443 00:41:08,775 --> 00:41:12,069 are forced to enlist in the Roman Army. 444 00:41:17,250 --> 00:41:21,596 But for Commodus, the fight is far from over. 445 00:41:23,757 --> 00:41:26,601 While the people celebrate peace, 446 00:41:27,177 --> 00:41:30,688 the military and the Senate oppose the treaty. 447 00:41:36,728 --> 00:41:40,356 Commodus did not continue to pursue 448 00:41:40,357 --> 00:41:44,202 his father's war with the Germanic tribes. 449 00:41:46,655 --> 00:41:49,210 When historians wrote about 450 00:41:49,235 --> 00:41:52,326 Commodus suspending this war, 451 00:41:52,327 --> 00:41:56,080 they often said that he was eager to rush back to Rome, 452 00:41:56,081 --> 00:41:59,375 because he wanted to enjoy life in the city. 453 00:41:59,376 --> 00:42:03,045 That he had some interest in luxury and debauchery 454 00:42:03,046 --> 00:42:05,339 that kept him off the battlefield. 455 00:42:05,340 --> 00:42:09,385 But instead, we can see someone who really wanted to shore up 456 00:42:09,386 --> 00:42:14,190 political support for himself in the nexus of power. 457 00:42:16,935 --> 00:42:18,778 With the war finally over, 458 00:42:19,020 --> 00:42:21,656 Commodus prepares to leave the battlefront. 459 00:42:22,232 --> 00:42:27,537 And can now return home as ruler of the Roman Empire. 460 00:42:30,613 --> 00:42:34,613 Synced and corrected by Aaronnmb www.addic7ed.com 9999 00:00:0,500 --> 00:00:2,00 www.tvsubtitles.net 36193

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