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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,950 --> 00:00:06,970 The second brain structure of interest to us is the pallial limbic brain is the home of some of our 2 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:12,070 unconscious secrets inherited from our education which regulate our life. 3 00:00:12,130 --> 00:00:17,680 There were the reptilian brain was aimed at survival of the individual the pallial limbic brain is responsible 4 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:19,930 for the survival of the group. 5 00:00:19,930 --> 00:00:25,300 Now scientists used to believe that in evolutionary terms it developed with the emergence of the first 6 00:00:25,300 --> 00:00:31,660 mammals who decided to live in herds that is not correct however as it is also found with other vertebrates 7 00:00:32,350 --> 00:00:38,710 Besides the question of its origins its purpose is clear living together maximize the chance of survival 8 00:00:38,710 --> 00:00:39,370 of a group. 9 00:00:39,550 --> 00:00:44,180 However social life needs to be regulated in order to do so. 10 00:00:44,200 --> 00:00:48,460 The pallial brain defines the position of the individual towards the group. 11 00:00:48,460 --> 00:00:56,110 This translates into two key concepts that are regulated here our self-confidence and our trust in others. 12 00:00:56,290 --> 00:01:02,680 So self-confidence and trust we put them on to access in the middle we will find assertiveness here 13 00:01:02,740 --> 00:01:08,440 an individual finds balance he or she doesn't have too much self-confidence or trust neither does he 14 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:10,260 or she lacks it. 15 00:01:10,270 --> 00:01:11,330 Now wait a minute. 16 00:01:11,380 --> 00:01:13,290 Too much self-confidence. 17 00:01:13,300 --> 00:01:15,770 How can someone have too much confidence. 18 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:21,940 Well it's all a matter of words or semantics if you will with the neurocognitive and behavioral approach. 19 00:01:21,940 --> 00:01:29,070 We defined a tipping point where confidence in one's self turns into I am entitled to more than others. 20 00:01:29,100 --> 00:01:32,090 This believe that we are better for what ever reason. 21 00:01:32,220 --> 00:01:35,830 It may be because we have more money better looks a bigger car. 22 00:01:35,860 --> 00:01:38,740 What ever that belief is for us. 23 00:01:38,770 --> 00:01:40,830 Too much self-confidence. 24 00:01:40,870 --> 00:01:45,830 Once we agree on the words that we speak about the same concepts we can work with them. 25 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:48,850 So in the middle we have assertiveness here. 26 00:01:48,850 --> 00:01:53,880 People can say yes to things they want and refuse things they don't want. 27 00:01:54,010 --> 00:01:58,700 Too much self-confidence is what we call dominance now dominance is not. 28 00:01:58,750 --> 00:02:03,940 As one may think about yelling and overpowering the other and its mild form. 29 00:02:03,940 --> 00:02:07,010 It's all about manipulation and seduction. 30 00:02:07,060 --> 00:02:10,380 The dominant person can be very charming and nice. 31 00:02:10,390 --> 00:02:13,250 The thing is it's not gentlemen. 32 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:18,280 They do so to obtain favors to get what they want for the dominant person. 33 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:21,220 Others are evaluated in terms of utility. 34 00:02:21,370 --> 00:02:27,300 They will use them to obtain their goal whatever that may be in its most extreme form. 35 00:02:27,340 --> 00:02:34,370 Excessive self-confidence leads to a narcissistic personality disorder a lack of self-confidence we 36 00:02:34,370 --> 00:02:38,560 call submissiveness submissiveness is a real burden. 37 00:02:38,570 --> 00:02:41,780 Whenever something turns out well they feel they were lucky. 38 00:02:41,780 --> 00:02:46,280 If something goes wrong the submissive person will feel it's their fault. 39 00:02:46,280 --> 00:02:52,190 If you compared that to a dominant person every success they feel is their doing and failure is always 40 00:02:52,190 --> 00:02:53,870 due to others. 41 00:02:53,870 --> 00:02:59,630 The dominant person is totally incapable of admitting mistakes or taking responsibility as in their 42 00:02:59,630 --> 00:03:00,170 opinion. 43 00:03:00,170 --> 00:03:07,340 They are so superior to everyone else in its most extreme form submissiveness will lead to melancholic 44 00:03:07,340 --> 00:03:09,010 depression. 45 00:03:09,070 --> 00:03:15,190 On the other axis to one of trust in others we will call someone who is lacking trust to be marginal. 46 00:03:15,190 --> 00:03:18,520 You probably heard about conspiracy theories. 47 00:03:18,520 --> 00:03:24,010 Did you know that 4 percent of the population of the United States actually believes that shapeshifting 48 00:03:24,010 --> 00:03:30,310 reptilian people control our world by taking on human form and control our governments. 49 00:03:30,310 --> 00:03:37,130 This is a good example of what marginality looks like in its extreme form it turns into paranoia. 50 00:03:37,180 --> 00:03:38,560 Too much trust in others. 51 00:03:38,560 --> 00:03:40,570 We will call actuality. 52 00:03:40,570 --> 00:03:45,810 Have you ever received a mail from people claiming to need your help to free large sums of money of 53 00:03:45,820 --> 00:03:48,610 which you would receive your share of course. 54 00:03:48,610 --> 00:03:55,280 Now over the years this one has known many versions from a bank to the lottery and even political dissidents. 55 00:03:55,450 --> 00:04:01,290 I once received a mail supposedly from the daughter of coal no Kadafi the dictator of Libya. 56 00:04:01,660 --> 00:04:07,580 These of course are scams and assertive person wonders who would ever fall for that. 57 00:04:07,870 --> 00:04:14,690 Well actually actual people do they have an excessive trust in others which leads to gullibility. 58 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:20,300 The people sending out those mails know that their mail isn't intended for assertive people. 59 00:04:20,320 --> 00:04:24,120 They prey on the actuals among us and its most extreme form. 60 00:04:24,220 --> 00:04:31,520 Actuality becomes mystical delirium Panhellenic is quite an archaic structure of the brain. 61 00:04:31,580 --> 00:04:33,070 It can learn and evolve. 62 00:04:33,080 --> 00:04:36,470 However it does so very slowly. 63 00:04:36,530 --> 00:04:39,410 Any person with a lack of self-confidence could testify. 64 00:04:39,650 --> 00:04:45,590 It's not something you can solve over the weekend any person claiming to be able to grow your self-esteem 65 00:04:45,590 --> 00:04:48,220 in a record time is a fraud. 66 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:50,350 It is a physical impossibility. 67 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:53,870 The palliating brain cannot evolve that fast. 68 00:04:53,930 --> 00:04:56,330 It has never been observed until now. 69 00:04:56,330 --> 00:05:02,630 The only exception to this rule are traumatizing events like mugging or heaven forbid rape which can 70 00:05:02,630 --> 00:05:05,390 shatter your self-confidence in seconds. 71 00:05:05,410 --> 00:05:08,220 However a quick shift is always downwards. 72 00:05:08,300 --> 00:05:10,460 Never hurts. 73 00:05:10,570 --> 00:05:15,850 We can recognize the reptilian brain is active because people react and treat stress Moat's. 74 00:05:16,150 --> 00:05:21,840 When the popular big brain is active we will see people behaving in a very territorial way. 75 00:05:21,910 --> 00:05:23,770 It's all about power games. 76 00:05:23,770 --> 00:05:27,440 Above all is a dominant behavior that is the most problematic. 77 00:05:27,460 --> 00:05:29,570 It's actually quite easy to spot. 78 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:34,950 It goes from peacock or micro behavior over bullying to all types of harassment. 79 00:05:35,230 --> 00:05:41,230 As I said before these people never question their own behavior and thus never learn. 80 00:05:41,290 --> 00:05:42,620 There is good news though. 81 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:48,660 Just as in the animal kingdom it is rare to find alpha males fighting to death or a female or hurt. 82 00:05:48,820 --> 00:05:51,000 They will try to impress and intimidate. 83 00:05:51,040 --> 00:05:55,960 Sometimes they will actually fight whoever fights usually don't last long. 84 00:05:55,960 --> 00:06:00,500 It's more probing and trying checking out the strength of the other. 85 00:06:00,670 --> 00:06:04,790 Once it's established the other one is stronger they will disengage. 86 00:06:04,810 --> 00:06:05,410 Why. 87 00:06:05,710 --> 00:06:08,840 Well getting wounded is very dangerous. 88 00:06:08,980 --> 00:06:15,430 Even a small wound can get infected predators and prey alike need to be able to run as fast as they 89 00:06:15,430 --> 00:06:15,990 can. 90 00:06:16,060 --> 00:06:19,390 So they need to minimize dangerous situations. 91 00:06:19,520 --> 00:06:25,170 The pendulum brain works with the same logic it tries to impress and intimidate. 92 00:06:25,170 --> 00:06:32,460 However it is actually quite a coward from the moment it feels firm resistance it will try once twice 93 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:36,840 now maybe three times then it will disengage. 94 00:06:36,840 --> 00:06:42,330 This is great news for people having to deal with a dominant person in their surroundings particularly 95 00:06:42,540 --> 00:06:45,340 when dominance is combined with marginality. 96 00:06:45,390 --> 00:06:46,260 Why you ask. 97 00:06:46,410 --> 00:06:53,550 Well this combination leads easily to jealousy which can potentially ruin a happy relationship. 98 00:06:53,550 --> 00:06:59,250 So to summarize the pallial brain this range structure is responsible for the survival of the group 99 00:06:59,520 --> 00:07:03,550 and works around to access self-confidence and trusts. 100 00:07:03,780 --> 00:07:10,470 When activated the pallial limbic makes us quite territorial we can become dominant submissive marginal 101 00:07:10,620 --> 00:07:11,520 or actual. 10367

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