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Man: I've lived in Washington, D.C., for 20 years.
It's where I met Dean, playing pick-up basketball,
And made a life for myself.
But no matter how long you've been away from home
Or how much you've changed, the place where you were
Born and raised always stays somewhere deep inside.
For me, that place was Oil City,
A small town with small-town values
In the hills of western Pennsylvania.
I was the youngest in a big irish catholic family.
Mom was a nurse, and dad was
Custodian at the catholic school we all attended.
We didn't have much money, but life was good,
And I didn't have a care in the world.
As I got older, I started to feel different.
By the time I was a teen, I knew I was gay.
Terrified of losing my friends and maybe even my family,
I kept silent
And managed to get by.
As soon as I graduated high school,
I got out of town.
I went off to college,
Joined the Peace Corps, and found myself
Identifying with others who had been silenced.
I ended up in Washington, D.C.
When Dean and I fell in love and got married,
I decided to do what I wish
I could have done a long time ago --
Be open about who I was back in my hometown.
I put our wedding announcement in the Oil City paper,
The Derrick.
It didn't take long
For the letters to start pouring in.
Woman: "Editor: Common sense tells us
Marriage is between a man and a woman."
Man: "I am shaking with anger as I write this."
Woman: "I was sick to my stomach
When I saw and read the announcement..."
Man: "Homosexuality is immoral."
Man: "It would be better for you not to have been born.
Think about that."
The reactions to my wedding announcement
Were discouraging, but they didn't really surprise me.
Then I got a letter I didn't expect.
"Dear Mr. Wilson, I searched
"for your address in Washington, D.C.,
"after I saw your wedding announcement in the paper.
"I'm the mother of a 16-year-old boy
"who is being treated unjustly because he is gay.
"I was told you were born and raised in Oil City,
"so I feel a connection to you.
"Last night, my son, C.J., cried for three hours
"after being abused in public because of being gay.
"I'm so afraid for him.
"I don't know where else to turn.
"Please help if you can.
Sincerely, Kathy Springer."
Kathy's letter made me realize
That the controversy about our wedding announcement
Wasn't just about gay marriage.
It was about the very existence
Of openly gay people in Oil City.
Here it was, 25 years after my own fear of being found out
Forced me to live in silence, and it didn't seem
To be any easier to be gay in my hometown.
I wanted to go back to Oil City and see
If there was anything Dean and I could do to help.
Documenting people's stories
Seemed like a good place to start.
So I asked Dean to grab the camera.
♫ I dreamed of fires burning ♫
♫ low ♫
♫ in my head ♫
♫ on a map below ♫
♫ like an old friend ♫
♫ that I used to know ♫
♫ I've got seven hours ♫
♫ and 15 miles to go ♫
♫ instead ♫
♫ and ain't it good ♫
♫ to be back home? ♫
Young man: This was my school.
Every day when the bus stopped
And I walked through that door to my locker
Became eight hours of pure hell.
Wilson: What went on in there?
Well, kids would come by, hit me with my locker,
I'd fall on the ground,
My books would fly everywhere.
I was slammed into the lockers,
Hit with stuff, being yelled, "faggot."
Yep.
This hall was always lovely.
I'd have to walk through a crowd
of kids, and there would always definitely be
some tripping going on or shoving or pushing.
Grab my backpack and yanking me,
And stupid stuff.
What did you feel inside
When that kind of stuff was happening?
Terrified. Nobody cared.
None of the teachers cared.
None of the administrators cared.
They always gave a deaf ear
And a blind eye.
They'd watch everything, never say a word.
Wilson: I wanted to understand
What was behind the anti-gay sentiment in the area.
It seemed like talking with people
Who denounced our wedding announcement in the paper
Would be a logical place to start.
Only one couple agreed to be interviewed --
Pastor Mark Micklos and his wife, Diana.
If I grant two men the right to get married,
What's wrong with incest?
Or polygamy or -- and it would just,
Just expand, and I think that things --
I think at times we've seen that happen.
In plumbing, there's fittings,
and they're called male and female fittings.
And you could probably
plumb a house with all male fittings,
but it seems like the design is for male and female.
Not for two likes to be together.
It was hard to listen to what the Micklosses were saying,
But the fact that they invited us to their home
and we were talking seemed like an opening.
When I asked them why they had taken the trouble
to write about our wedding announcement,
they told me that their church had received an alert
that asked members to write in protest.
It was sent by the Pennsylvania arm
Of the American Family Association,
A conservative values organization
based in Mississippi.
How did they key in
on our little wedding announcement so fast?
It turns out that the AFA's chapter president,
Diane Gramley, lives right there in the area
and has a program on a local radio station.
Woman: Welcome to
"American Family Focus on Pennsylvania issues,"
A weekly program which discusses
some of the happenings that are of concern
to the family and those who hold
traditional values in Pennsylvania.
And now your host,
Diane Gramley, State Director of American Family Association
of Pennsylvania.
Gramley: The question comes down to:
should a lifestyle that will result in the destruction
Of traditional marriage and the natural family --
not even mentioning
the physical, mental, and psychological dangers
to those involved in this lifestyle --
be normalized and codified into the laws of the land?
Those involved in this lifestyle are sinners,
and they need to accept the saving grace
of Jesus Christ, just like you and me.
Wilson: Back when I was growing up,
People didn't talk about lifestyle so openly.
And at my house,
sexuality or being gay wasn't discussed at all.
Even though right on our street,
just two doors down from our house,
we had a neighbor with a rainbow flag on her door.
Woman: I've lived in this community
since I was 17 years old, and I've always been open.
I mean, I never wore my sexuality on a sleeve,
but people always knew who I was.
Nobody was ever negative to me, except one occasion.
I was hired at this firm,
and I worked there about six months,
and then the president of the company,
after the Christmas party -- and I took my partner --
came in a few days later and fired me.
Said he couldn't have the likes
of somebody like me working for the company.
Okay.
Be good, you guys.
Come here. Come on.
This is my house
where my stepdad sells smelly birds.
Wilson: "choo-kers?" chukars or something like that? Chukars.
Chukars, quails, and pheasants.
Probably stinks.
Yeah, it stinks.
Okay, the smell is a little too much.
Okay, it's a little too real.
That is not a place for --
Bills: The first day we came back from Christmas vacation,
this kid, Richie,,
who everybody's known he was gay since, like,
the day he was born, came back to school.
And I went into my history class,
last period of the day,
and some kid stood up and came over to him --
'cause he was standing by the door
'cause he didn't have a seat or anything yet --
and some kid was like, "hey, are you a faggot?"
And I stood up, and I got in his face,
and I was like, "why you got to call him that?
"What did he do to you?
"he's just standing there, hasn't said a word to anybody.
Leave him alone."
And he's like, "What? So are you a hard-ass homo then?"
He's like, "You think you can take me?"
And I was like, "Dude, I might be a faggot,
but I'm more of a man than you'll be."
And he's like, "So you're admitting it?"
And I was like, "I am admitting
"that if you say another word to me like that again,
I am going to take your teeth out."
There was a lot he didn't even tell me,
you know, at first,
because he'd come home,
and he'd be real quiet, and he'd go to his room,
and he wouldn't come out for hours.
I said, "You know, c.J.,
"there is nothing you could possibly be in this world
that would ever make me stop loving you."
So then, finally, one day, he says,
"I'm tired of denying who I am,
"and I'm tired of the abuse
"and the harassment that gays take,
"and I'm just coming out with it.
I don't care."
Wilson: Kathy had mentioned on the phone that c.J.
wanted to make videos himself, so we gave him a camera
and helped him get started by filming one of his friends.
Hamer: And if you want a close-up,
you go like that.
Oops. Or whatever.
And if you want far away, you go like that.
So you try it. Film something.
That's awesome.
I was hoping c.J. Would use his new camera
to shine some light
on what life was like for him as a gay teen.
For practice, I asked him to join us at a concert
I helped to organize featuring Namoli Brennet.
Namoli's a transgendered musician.
She's also from a small town and lives her life very openly.
Maybe it was the activist in me,
but I thought she might be an inspiration
for folks in Oil City.
♫ You don't know when you're gonna find me ♫
♫ You don't know when you're gonna take me ♫
♫ home ♫
♫ home ♫
Wilson: Oil City became a real boomtown back in 1859
when colonel Edwin Drake
drilled the first oil well in the United States.
The area had about 100 years of growth and prosperity,
but by the time I came along, the wells had dried up,
and jobs and people were moving out.
It had become the sort of rust belt town
that time seemed to be leaving behind,
Where things didn't change much
and outsiders were viewed with suspicion.
Like many small towns,
Oil City is trying to make a comeback.
If it can figure out
how to use its small-town spirt
to make everyone feel welcome there,
it just might happen.
Brennet: ♫ I can be ♫
♫ myself ♫
♫ and no one else ♫
♫ goes home ♫
Thanks, everybody.
Wilson: The biggest event of the year in Oil City
is the oil heritage parade.
Most people come out to watch their kids March
or their friends ride around silly floats.
Even in the pouring rain.
So I wasn't expecting to see an anti-gay marriage protest
led by none other than Diane Gramley
of the American Family Association.
She'd already refused several requests
to be formally interviewed,
so I tried a more direct approach.
Hi, Diane. How are you?
Fine, and you?
I'm not going to be part of your documentary.
Yeah, we just wanted to know why
You're so actively seeking
to discriminate against gay and lesbian people.
We talked about it on the phone.
Well, why do you think that they don't deserve
to live freely in society as you do?
They have every right to live freely,
and they are living freely in society.
I would like to know why you encourage children
to participate in a dangerous lifestyle.
Hey, Joe, how you doing?
Good, and you? Nice to see you.
Good seeing you. Yeah.
Gramley: There've been homosexuals throughout society,
but they have not attempted
to redefine marriage and family as they are today.
Everything else with gay people is okay, right?
They can teach school.
If they have a job, and they're doing their job,
they have every right to have that job.
And they could be out on the job and tell people
that they're gay when they're asked?
No, 'cause that's promoting a lifestyle.
Well, I know that.
Wilson: Things had become increasingly bad
at c.J.'s high school.
When he finally complained about the abuse he was receiving,
the assistant principal blamed him for the trouble
and called the State Police.
Kathy decided to take c.J. out of school
and go to the school board for answers.
All: One nation under God,
Indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.
Woman: Any other business to enter?
My name's -- oh, I'm sorry.
Please state your name for the record.
My name is Kathy Springer.
Have you implemented,
or are you going to implement
a change in how discrimination is handled
in this school district?
I recently had to pull my son out
because of discrimination and how it was handled.
Are you -- is there a better way of handling things?
Man: Ma'am, do me a favor. Will you give me a call?
Okay? This isn't the time to --
I just, as a taxpayer, wanted to know if --
you know, should I decide to send my son back?
Are there going to be any changes?
That's all.
There have been discussions taking place,
and there have been issues
not only with myself and Mr. Richmond,
Mr. Forrester, and the other principals,
so I don't know if that's --
But, please, feel free to give me a call, okay?
It was like, "oh, god,
give her her five minutes and get her out of here."
I really don't see that they've seen us as a threat or anything.
We were just an annoyance.
Mm-hmm.
Wilson: Shortly after kathy's appearance,
the school board did propose a plan
for inclusive anti-discrimination training.
But there was suddenly an unusual amount
of opposition from the community,
especially from an African-American Pastor
who wanted the training to focus only on race
and not even mention sexual orientation.
A Derrick reporter discovered
the reason for the racial outcry.
Diane Gramley had sent out another action alert.
This one accused the school district
of trying to hijack civil rights to promote homosexuality.
The diversity training never happened.
I have to admit, in this environment,
it was a clever strategy
to pit one minority group against another.
I'll tell you what we're doing.
We got married a couple years ago,
and we put our wedding announcement in the paper,
and it turned into this, like, controversy or whatever.
I got beat up about a month ago.
What? Oh, yeah.
I never thought people were racist or anything.
I'm Arab, and this girl wouldn't stop talking crap,
and I faced her in lunch, and she ploughed me down.
There was blood all over me.
I didn't have a chance.
This place is rough.
If you are not a man
with white skin
and who likes to do the missionary position,
it's over.
Wilson: Although gay people are everywhere,
we're not always visible.
Roxanne and some of her friends
wanted to change that in Oil City.
They put together a volunteer group to participate
in community activities like town cleanup day.
What are you guys up to today?
Man: Everybody that's driving by thinks
that we're on work release and that's why we're out here.
Wilson: Would you mind saying
a little bit of a word right now?
Just being out in the community doing something,
just helping.
It's kind of a nasty day, but we did it anyway.
Hey, Greg.
What?
Can you say a little bit
about what you're doing today?
Wilson: Cleanup day was supposed to be a community-wide event,
but we only saw one other volunteer
who wasn't part of Roxanne's group.
So I asked her,
"If there were a visible gay and lesbian group in Oil City
would anyone in the community object?"
I guess you're going to have radicals everywhere,
and they'll find a way to articulate what bothers them.
But how can you target people who are doing something good?
You know?
Brennet: ♫ Ain't it good to be back home? ♫
Me being me? Yeah..
I definitely want to see that.
Oh, no.
C.J., is there anything on there
you don't want me to see?
Is this on?
Hello out there.
Okay.
Boy: That hurt?
♫ I'm feeling so unique ♫
♫ I'm feeling really funky ♫
♫ I kind of like this beat ♫
♫ could this be a dream? ♫
♫ Sometimes it's hard to tell the difference ♫
♫ I made ♫
♫ too many hazy nights ♫
♫ too many lonely days ♫
Stop, c.J.
♫ set me free ♫
♫ set me free ♫
♫ come on and set me free ♫
♫ I got to set me free ♫
Jesus Christ!
I think I got spina bifida. Cut.
I know.
Boy: He went "Oops."
Wilson: How do you feel, as a parent,
that the cyber school is the option --
that I had to turn to?
I don't like the idea, no.
My son, I wanted him to be able to be involved
with all the other school activities,
the camaraderie, you know, everything,
the prom, the whole schmear, you know.
And I feel that he was gypped.
He doesn't have that interaction
That I think he needs.
Wilson: I was hoping that the camera
would help c.J.'s education.
I asked him to film something
a little more intellectual next time.
Hitchcock: You know, one thing about living in a small town
is that the gene pool is so limited.
You know, trying to meet somebody is really hard.
Wilson: So who's this special lady that's in your life?
Her name is linda.
Where's she at??
I'll never forget how excited you were
when I talked to you on the phone,
and you said, "oh, I met somebody."
Henderson: Well, the cool part about it
is everybody's saying the same thing about me.
People asking me what in the world's going on
'cause I'm running around smiling a lot.
You know, all of the sudden,
I've been telling people I have a family now.
Hitchcock: In some ways, she's the total opposite of me.
You know, I can be aggressive and antagonistic,
and she's just kind of quiet and the peacemaker,
and she's just calm.
And she's very gifted. She's great with people.
She is the best thing that ever happened to me.
Henderson: ♫ I was with George Washington ♫
♫ one night at valley forge ♫
♫ "why do the soldiers freeze here like they do?" ♫
♫ he said, "men will suffer, fight ♫
♫ "even die for what is right ♫
♫ "even though they know ♫
♫ they're only passing through" ♫
♫ passing through ♫
♫ passing through ♫
♫ sometimes happy, sometimes blue ♫
♫ glad that I ran into you ♫
♫ I've some little time ♫
♫ now I'm just passing through ♫
Wilson: Whoo.
Beautiful voice.
Thank you.
Did you look at a lot of cars,
or is this, you know, just kind of came up?
Yeah, like I got a couple grand to throw around
on a nice, fancy-schmancy car.
$150. That was it.
It wasn't even into the 200s.
Still have to get a new exhaust, battery, tires,
the title transferred, my license,
and then I'll be on the road.
I don't think I'll probably ever be able
to, like, walk down through the streets
of anywhere around here.
I used to have, like, a reputation and stuff
as a bad-ass and all this stuff,
but right now, my life consists
of being around my animals and my garage
with my mommy.
What are you thinking about?
What am I thinking about?
When you're sitting here in your car.
Nothing, really.
Eventually, once in a while, wondering
if this thing will actually ever leave this garage.
Hey. How are you?
Wilson: I wasn't sure if we would hear
from Pastor Micklos again,
but when he called to invite us to lunch with his family,
I thought I'd see where it would lead.
When you contacted me or I contacted you
or however it occurred,
one of the things that I prayed
was that you would see Christ in us.
I just don't see my life through a Christian framework.
That's just not how I want to view the world, you know.
But can we, at some point though,
get to a point where we respect that
and respect each other?
Well, no.
I mean, I can respect your Christian beliefs,
but if
some of those beliefs
are aimed at limiting
other people's full participation in society,
No, I can't respect that.
I have to struggle against that.
I can respect the Mark Micklos that I know
in hopes that he reaches
a higher point of enlightenment,
and that I would be his friend,
you know, through that process.
And that's where we're at.
Yeah.
Bills: What was your first thought
when I first came out?
My first reaction was probably...
I was probably shocked.
Why?
Just because --
You think I was putting on a front?
No. I just didn't really think you'd come out.
Laura?
Yes?
Your turn.
You have to ask me a question.
How did you feel when Richie first came out?
I was happy for him and stuff.
You know, I was happy for you, too,
'cause you finally came out.
Like, 'cause, you know, if you're gay,
you've always been gay, but you finally came out,
so I don't know, I was just happy for you.
I could never
deny who I am.
I couldn't deny it.
I was trying to find ways around it,
but people kept directing the question,
"are you gay?" to my face.
I didn't know what to say, but I couldn't deny who I was,
so I ended up having --
I ended up saying that, "you know what, yeah.
So what is it to you? Big deal."
And I guess it was a big deal to everybody.
I know that everybody cared because at that day,
everybody began to hate.
I was no longer anybody that anyone liked.
Everybody hated c.J. Bills.
Henderson: It's actually rather phenomenal,
and sometimes a little scary, that so much has happened
in such a short amount of time.
Wilson: Roxanne and linda had decided
to buy and renovate the Latonia,
a historic theater
that had seen better days.
They wanted to help
revitalize downtown Oil City by creating
a space for special events.
Hitchcock: I came in for a massage
One day, and my massage therapist said,
"you know, the original chandelier is here --
You gotta go see it."
She loaned me this tiny, little itty-bitty flashlight,
and I snuck up, and the door was unlocked.
The room was dark, and I came in,
and my little heart just went pitter-patter.
I could not believe something like that was here in Oil City.
It just seemed almost criminal to me that it was,
you know, just, just sitting.
Hitchcock: The building wasn't even really
on the market -- we just called up the guy,
said, "how much do you want for it?"
He told us, and we said, "okay."
let's sign papers,
And we just kind of went from there.
Henderson: Once it's ready,
there's got to be a grand opening.
Hitchcock: Yeah, 'cause I don't think that chandelier
Has been lit up in probably 50 years.
Wilson: Wow.
Wilson: Since C.J. told me that he was sticking
pretty close to home to avoid being hassled,
I hadn't seen him in a while.
His high school's homecoming
was his first time out of the house in months.
Here comes c.J. Over there.
He's walking by -- let's go.
What's up, guys?
Hey, what's up, dude? How you doing?
What's going on? So how you been?
Pretty peachy.
Yeah?
Place good?
I like your earrings.
Thank you.
Gotta make sure I look cute
when I go out in public.
Where'd the guys go?
They didn't want to be on camera, huh?
I don't know. They drifted somewhere.
Wilson: It was great
to see C.J. out of the house.
But I didn't want to make him nervous around his friends.
I told him I'd catch up with him later.
Bills: When I was leaving the game,
there was a whole group of skater kids outside,
Like, "are you still gay?"
I went, "I ain't a faggot. What you talking about?"
And they were like, "oh, okay."
And they just watched me walk away and stuff,
And I was like, oh, god -- damn.
Wilson: You know, once you kind of come out,
I mean, it's hard to, like --
Go back in?
Yeah.
Noticed.
Yeah.
I actually had people talk to me
on Friday.
I never -- that hasn't happened
since last year.
Wilson: Yeah, we noticed a lot of people
came up and kind of greeted you, gave you a hug.
Mm-hmm.
And that's because they think
you're not what they thought you were?
Mm-mm, cover it up.
At least until I get away from here.
Springer: You shouldn't have to live in denial, you know?
But I know there's been times
Where he wished he would have just
kept his mouth shut, and nobody would know, and --
Bills: Oh, every time I go into public,
I wish I wouldn't ever opened my mouth.
Every single day.
It's hell.
It's not like D.C. Or New York,
where everybody's liberal.
I get threatened to get killed.
That ain't fun.
Hi.
Wilson: I'm here tonight to say that I'm deeply concerned
at the charges of harassment, violence, and discrimination
that have ruled the Franklin school district
for the past year and a half.
Gay students and students of color at the high school
have been the primary targets of these activities.
Their ability to speak for themselves
is greatly hampered by fears
of backlash if they do so publicly.
Death threats have been issued
against students in this school district
and it just pains me
that no action has actually been taken.
So thank you for accepting these comments
in the public record -- I appreciate it,
and I look forward to your response.
Woman: Thank you.
Any other visitors at this time?
Wilson: It was obvious that the school board
wasn't concerned about C.J. or any gay student.
But the problem wasn't just with the school.
Man: It can happen to your town.
AFA presents a look at how
a handful of homosexual activists changed the very
moral fiber of the city.
They are taking over...
Wilson: This video is being promoted
by a local Christian radio station
to counter increasingly visible
gay people in Oil City.
As Christian people.
Announcer: Learn the strategies used
by gay activists and don't let this
happen to your city.
Man: If it's not happened
in your town, get ready,
'cause it is going to happen.
Announcer: Purchase your copy
or a five-pack to share with others today,
and spread the news.
They're coming to your town.
Is that too long?
Henderson: No, that's probably okay.
That's my chainsaw, by the way.
Mine disappeared.
I don't know where mine went.
Wilson: You each have your own chainsaw?
I used to.
Whose is bigger?
Hers would be bigger.
I bet I've cut more wood than she has, though.
Narrator: Roxanne can complain about a small gene pool,
But she found a really great mate.
When Linda caught wind of the AFA video
about gays coming to town,
she composed a poetic response.
Henderson: Why do you suppose
there are empty store fronts?S?
They're choking our town.
Why do you suppose there's a brain drain?
They're choking our town.
Why do you suppose there is no unique art?
They're choking our town.
It's time for a change.
Stop choking our town.
You like that?
Mm-hmm.
Woman: Hi, guys!
Come on in!
Wilson: Another case of anti-gay discrimination
had taken place several years earlier in Titusville,
a town just up the road from Oil City.
It involved a student named Tim Dahle.
I thought he and his family might be able
to help Kathy and C.J. figure out
how to get their school district to take them more seriously.
Bills: The whole thing started
from me standing up for one kid.
And no one ever,
ever once said a word to anybody.
They just stood there, my best friends,
people that I've known
since I was this big.
They just rolled their eyes.
Man: You call them your friends,
you trust them, and then
all of a sudden, they turn on you.
I've been there.
What really irritates me is the fact
that I used to go out of my way
to actually cause bodily harm to gay people.
Okay, we used to use it like a sport, you know?
I mean, it was stupid.
And then when you came out of the closet
and told me that you were gay, I thought,
"oh, no, no, no. You can't be."
And I got to thinking,
that gay kid's yours.
You going to disown him
because of his sexual orientation?
Or are you going to love him for who he is inside?
And I thought, "the hell with it.
I'm going to love him for who he is inside."
All right, and I tell you what, you try to shed 40 years
Of hatred overnight.
It's just not done.
It's something you got to learn how to live with,
deal with, and you got to be sincere.
I mean, he's my kid.
I'm not going to turn my back on him.
I won't -- I won't never turn my back on him.
I -- I gotta eat. See you guys.
Wilson: All right. Thanks, Ron.
Woman: I can't believe you got him on camera.
Shock of all shocks!
I never thought that would happen.
Wilson: It seemed like Kathy
really perked up when Diane told her
that their lawsuit had forced the school district
to implement diversity training
that included sexual orientation.
Diane: We were the first people
in all these years
to stand up to our school system.
And it was because what they were doing was wrong.
Yeah.
Springer: It breaks my heart.
I mean, I could just cry.
And that there are other kids out there
going through similar situations --
None of this should ever happen.
I don't know that I'll change the world,
but if I can even just educate a few people, like,
look, they weren't put on this earth to be tortured like this.
We're getting ready for the grand opening.
And all of a sudden,
Diane Gramley sent out a letter
warning everyone about how dangerous we are and --
we have this homosexual agenda.
And her brother goes to work with a guy
whose minister stood right in the pulpit
and said to boycott the Latonia.
What?
Where is that coming from?
Diane Gramley.
She's started an all-in, all-out
campaign against us.
And she's saying to people,
"don't do business with the Latonia"?
Yes.
Because it's run by a lesbian couple.
Yes -- we just wanted to have a business.
If all the city wants is churches,
then what do they need
an Art Deco theater for?
Wilson: As we were dealing with anti-gay attitudes
right there in the community,
the state of Pennsylvania
was considering expanding its anti-discrimination law
to include sexual orientation.
Kathy was invited to tell her story
about discrimination at C.J.'s school at a public hearing.
I'm not a public speaker.
But -- and I don't know what I'd say.
I just, I need to hear how it's going and --
Wilson: I've printed out a copy of the law,
so we can look at it. Okay, good, good.
Yeah, that would be good.
Where you see the underline,
it's trying to add "sexual orientation,
Gender identity, or expression."
You know, I don't understand
where they even get off not including
gay and lesbian.
You know, let's get, you know,
our heads out of our asses here.
Gramley: On June 13th, A homosexual special rights
Bill was introduced in Harrisburg.
This is Diane Gramley with the American Family Assocition
of Pennsylvania, with a call to action.
Advocates for the passage of these bills
deny they are special rights bills,
But in what other situation is a law specifically written
to include a group of people
simply because of the sexual activity in which they engage?
They have never been required to sit in the back of the bus
or drink from designated water fountains.
They've never been considered less than human,
as African Americans once were.
Homosexual activists are trying
to hijack the civil rights movement
by pulling the victim card
and trying to seek the normalization
of their destructive lifestyle.
Wilson: People like Diane
are using misinformation
to stir up irrational fears, to kind of
push people back into the closet.
It's not going to happen.
But when they stir up that fear,
that's what creates the problems.
That's what puts people like C.J. at risk.
At risk. Okay.
Because those messages
go out there and say, "Oh, those are
the people we're supposed to hate."
You know, can you imagine, I mean,
just seeing somebody at a party and saying,
"Oh, that's the faggot.
"Let's go, you know, punch him, literally
knock him out --"
Can I imagine that? Oh, yeah.
I-I can imagine that.
I mean, I was that type of a person at one time.
Now, that may be shocking to you.
But in my journey in life, I'm no longer like that,
And a big part of that
Is my Christianity, my faith in Christ.
You know, I truly believe that Jesus Christ
has changed my character, so that I don't do that,
nor do I want to do those things anymore.
I mean, those are wrong. It's wrong to do that.
It's wrong to violate...
You know, anybody.
I became a different person.
Do you think there will come a time, though, when we
don't disagree about
the place that gay, lesbian,
bisexual, and trans people have in the world?
Maybe aspects of it. I don't know.
I don't know.
You know...
I'd have to...
That would be a big -- that would be
a big change for me, you know?
Wilson: My interactions with Pastor Micklos
Were odd.
Ever since the wedding announcement,
I felt like I had been battling
against people who use religion
to deny gay people basic rights of visibility.
Pastor Micklos was open to looking at things
in a different way.
I'd never thought I'd become friends
with someone who didn't view me as his equal.
But his willingness to examine his own beliefs
was helping me to see that not all religious people
fell into the box that I often put them in.
Good afternoon, joe, how are you doing?
Wilson: Hi, Diane, how are you?
I wanted to introduce you to Kathy Springer and C.J.
Oh, okay, good, nice to meet you.
Thank you, it's nice to meet you.
Wilson: C.J. Is the young boy who was in Franklin high school
and was experiencing harassment and discrimination.
Okay, the one that was on your video?
Wilson: Yeah. What do you think of that?
Well, I need to get in here to the meeting, excuse me.
Woman: Diane Gramley
From the American Family Association
of Pennsylvania.
Gramley: Civil rights protections
have long been fought for
by disenfranchised groups of people.
African Americans led the fight for civil rights,
seeking the right to vote and to no longer
be required to sit at the back of the bus.
But a person's skin color or national origin
is unchangeable.
Wilson: Again, Gramley was trying to use race
as a wedge to divide.
But this time, she was dealing with legislators
who were experienced in civil rights law.
I was hoping they'd be more open to Kathy's testimony.
Springer: I'm sorry, I'm already nervous.
I'm not a public speaker.
At this time I'd like to tell you
about my son, C.J. Bills.
At the time, he was 15 years old
and attended a public school in Venango county.
There was an incident on a school bus one day.
He was on a field trip.
There were teachers monitoring
this whole trip.
Kids were throwing things
at him, calling him "faggot,"
"queer," "gay," asking if he wanted
to perform sex acts on them.
The teachers just turned their heads
and acted like it never happened.
We've had our house
threatened to be burned down.
We've gotten phone calls by these boys, saying,
"we want to see what color a faggot bleeds."
He was vulnerable, he was scared,
he didn't want to go to school.
His grades were dropping.
He was suicidal.
I, um, I just have one more thing
to say -- I hope it never comes to your family,
where one of your children are tortured
for being who they are.
Thank you.
Sometimes black people have a problem
with people who are different
comparing their experiences
with the black experience.
Because of your experience,
you're going to be able to help other young people
so that maybe tomorrow this doesn't happen.
God bless you for it.
Be who you are, no matter what.
Thank you very much.
Springer: Thank you.
Wilson: Diane and group, we actually wanted
to ask you how you respond
to the very personal testimonies of C.J. And Kathy.
Like I said at the beginning of my testimony,
I thought it was awful information.
And the Franklin school district should not have done to him
what they permitted to do.
So will you join us
in fighting discrimination -- No --
Against gay and lesbian people in Franklin?
Not, we're not going to --
We're not going to join you.
Why not? No.
Because of the roads that that will open.
Wilson: Kathy's testimony may not have influenced Gramley,
but it did have an impact on the legislators.
After the hearing,
one of the staff offered to help Kathy and C.J. Contact the ACLU
to press a legal case against their school district.
Springer: Prior to this, I figured, the ACLU --
What the heck?
All they can do is tell me no, you know.
Well, the next thing I know,
I got a return phone call.
And we had a great lawyer
From the ACLU.
Wilson: What do you think about the Latonia?
Boy: I'm glad that Roxanne got it,
because there was a guy that wanted to scrap
the whole place out piece by piece.
And look at that -- that picture
of that chandelier.
It's just, like, scary!
It could fall any second!
And plus, it's great!
Wilson: Just two days before the grand opening,
Roxanne and linda got a call from a neighboring
businessman about their "homosexual agenda"
at the Latonia.
What happened on that phone call you got?
Hitchcock: I said,
"if you want to listen to people like Diane Gramley,"
I said, "you're welcome to, but," I said,
"you know what?
"we're trying to do something
Wonderful for the community here."
And I said, "I want to know what Diane Gramley
Has done to promote the community."
Yeah.
"besides her witch hunts."
Yeah! I said, "she's always
on a witch hunt about something."
Did you say that?
Yes, I did.
Henderson: The negative messages sting so bad
that it takes, probably,
100 positive to keep you on track --
when it's that hateful.
Wilson: After Kathy and C.J.'s case
about discrimination at the high school
got attention in the community,
the local college brought in
a gay Christian performing arts group from Pittsburgh
to help people see things from a youth perspective.
Somehow, I managed to get
C.J. And Pastor Micklos to attend.
♫ my soul ♫
Woman: I hope that our performance
puts a face to gay christians
and puts a face
to gay people.
There's a lot of people that don't know things
about gay people, and they have the stereotypical
assumptions of gay people.
What you just said about stereotypes,
is that reversed at times, as well?
As far as gay people having
stereotypes about straight people?
Um...
Man: Yeah. I do it.
I stereotype straight people
as dressing badly and --
Thanks for coming
How did you guys meet?
We wrote a letter to the editor,
and they... captured us.
And we became friends.
Awesome.
But I'm sorry that part of the reason
you're not in school is because violence
was perpetrated against you.
Not good under any circumstances.
Bills: How did he come around
like that?
Wilson: I guess that he's been
thinking about it for a little bit.
Wow.
At times, we all get stereotyped, don't we?
Huh?
Sometimes we're not so bad as our first impressions are.
Woman: You know there are people
who don't care what this guy's spreading.
And even if they listen, they have seen you at work,
And they have seen everything you've done.
I know, but we got a double whammy against us.
You know that.
I know you do,
But you have to not let this
take away from what you've worked so hard for.
Please put on your face and say,
"you're not going to do this to us."
And make this just be as wonderful
an event as it can be,
and is going to be.
What are we going to say?
Latonia!
All: Latonia!
See? That's what we needed.
Man: I told joe that you and Roxanne
have been working sometimes 18-hour days getting this done.
I can't imagine, because there's many weeks
that I don't work 18 hours.
But it hasn't been us by ourselves.
We've had a lot of people helping,
and if you're looking now, there's an army up there,
helping us get the room ready.
For KQW 96.3 at the Latonia,
I'm Sam Gordon.
Gordon: Why are you doing it?
Woman: Because I love Rox and Linda
so much.
That's the only reason why!
Joy!
I'm probably going to cry.
It's -- I -- people are coming through
to let us know.
♫ oh, oh, oh, and I'm ♫
♫ wrong, yeah ♫
♫ but I'm still the toughest one ♫
Littler: Listen to this.
"The Latonia's very bold
"and features one of the biggest
chandeliers in the United States!"
That baby is what I call something!
Wilson: Roxanne and Linda could count on the support
of their close friends.
But the challenge in small towns
like Oil City is getting regular people
to show their support when it could really make a difference.
It remained to be seen whether the community at large
would show up for the Latonia's grand opening.
Okay.
Wilson: Clutch all the way to the floor,
left foot. That one?
Yeah, but with your left foot.
And don't let it up.
Or you'll go right through that garage door.
Now keep it down and put it in reverse,
which is way, way, way back.
That way?
Over, yeah.
Oh, this is a whole new experience of the world here.
♫ hey, hey ♫
I'm not used to change.
♫ remember when we used to play ♫
♫ out in your backyard almost every day? ♫
This is awesome!
And he trusts me.
That's sweet!
♫ hey, hey ♫
♫ remember when we used to ♫
Wilson: After two years,
Kathy and C.J., with the help of the ACLU,
finally reached a settlement with the school district
that included a promise
of comprehensive anti-discrimination training.
C.J. And I drove over to the high school
To meet Kathy and the ACLU lawyer.
They were observing the training
to make sure it included
sexual orientation.
We had to drive my car, because C.J.'s
$150 special had already been scrapped.
And when you stop, clutch in, if you're in gear.
Clutch down, all the way to the floor.
All right.
Clutch, man!
Every time you stop, you gotta use the clutch.
So, how'd everything go?
I wish they would have had
this in-service training program two years ago.
Maybe we could have avoided
all of these problems.
I thought it was very good.
I was very pleased. I was very pleased.
My hands are going to freeze off.
Let's go to the restaurant.
Okay, dude, let me hear your comments.
What do you think about that? That's awesome.
I want to find out if he has, like,
more programs set up,
like, same thing as this, or different ones, or...
Springer: It's taken us two years,
but it's a step that I never thought
would happen.
Wilson: And quite a journey
for you, I'll say.
Yeah, I'm just a little old back-hills mom.
Yeah.
I -- I --
I'll keep being that voice.
Even if my son moves away from this area,
which he'd like very much to do,
I'm not going anywhere.
I'm still going to be here,
still going to stand up against the bigots
until they wake up and...
see the world for what it is.
Welcome to the Latonia.
Thank you.
Woman: The spirit of the building
is alive again, you know?
It just is.
I think this is just another piece
that's going to come alive and, and add
to all the other things that are happening here.
Woman: Oh, I'm excited
about the vision and the energy
that people have here to bring this alive.
It's exciting.
The chandelier is gorgeous. Yeah.
I can't wait to see it lit up.
Henderson: Thank you all for coming
this evening..
This is a fantastic night.
When you start on a large project like this,
you need to celebrate
some mile markers.
But what's exciting
to me is watching what's happening
throughout Oil City.
It means a lot to me to see all these faces,
to see all these people who are behind this project.
And it hasn't always been easy.
and, uh, I think I'm going to
Have to turn it over to Rox right now.
My partner, Roxanne.
Okay, Roxy, are we ready?
Hitchcock: Okay.
All right, One...
Two...Three.
Henderson: We actually had imagined that moment from --
For a long time.
Hitchcock: Just seeing the community's reaction to that
just made it all worthwhile.
That was cool!
Hitchcock: We love this old building.
We're fixing it up.
We want to turn it into something viable
and economically reasonable for Oil City,
but in the same token, we're giving something
back to the city.
It's all about being able to be ourselves
without somebody questioning every
motive we might have.
Yeah, what they call an agenda,
we call our lives.
Right! Right!
♫ Everything feels like enough ♫
Man, on P.A.: We come against
The strongholds of sin in this city
In the name of Jesus,
And we tear those strongholds down
In the name of Jesus.
Father, I thank you that there is
An army of believers,
Ready to take this city for Jesus Christ.
♫ I want to see Jesus lifted high ♫
♫ a banner that flies across this land ♫
♫ that all men will see the truth and know ♫
♫ he is the way... ♫
Wilson: Diane?
Diane?
I just wanted to ask you one more thing, Diane.
Wilson: It had taken me a long time to get there,
but in that moment, as Diane was treating me
like I didn't exist,
I finally started to see
that battling with her wasn't a useful way
to help make change in my small hometown.
Change was starting to happen, not through confrontation,
but because of people who decided
not to leave, like I did so many years ago.
People who had the courage to start living their lives
just a little more openly.
And because other people in the community
were willing to meet them halfway.
You know, there have been times
when I'm, like, "How can they think that?"
You know?
Sure. And, um, you know, I'm in a different place
with that now -- I mean, I really respect
how you see the world
and how it's made you into the people
that, um, opened us up in the way you have, so...
you know, a lot of times, we're afraid of the unknown.
and you were the unknown quotient.
You could talk about the issues,
but the reality is that there are people behind there
that we need to be sensitive to
and try to look at their perspective
and where they're at, and, I mean,
the benefit of the whole thing, I think,
is that we, we have a friendship.
You know?
Hopefully, we're growing as human beings,
you know, through it all.
Bills: I'll get that.
Do you see my cold air intake?
Are you seeing them fuses?
Wilson: I can't say I'm much
of a car person, but it looks nice.
Bills: $4,388.68.
Oh, yeah, I remember every dime.
Where'd you get that kind of loot?
Off of that there, what do you call it,
ACLU thing.
Good, you made it.
Yeah, you know it!
Can we go for a ride?
If you want to.
You take it easy.
It's like it ain't gonna go...
♫ today is fit for rent ♫
♫ I'm feelin' so unique ♫
♫ I'm feelin' really funky ♫
♫ I kind of like this breeze ♫
♫ couldn't speak ♫
♫ or dream ♫
♫ or am I aware ♫
♫ sometimes it's hard to tell ♫
♫ the difference I made that said ♫
It rides like a cadillac.
♫ smany lonely days ♫
♫ but today is ♫
Bills: I went from being a jock,
an athlete, a basketball player,
baseball player.
Then it turned around to, I was a queer,
I was a faggot, I was no longer
the guy that dislocated your shoulder
in football practice -- I was just a sissy,
because of what I think looks hot.
And whatever I think looks good
just automatically makes me into a little fairy.
But it doesn't.
Because I'm still me, and I'll always
remain me.
I'm not going to change.
♫ set me free ♫
♫ set me ♫ ♫ set me free ♫
♫ set me free ♫ ♫ come on and set me free ♫
♫ I gotta set me free ♫
♫ set me free ♫
♫ set me ♫
♫ set me free ♫
♫ come on and set me free ♫
♫ I've gotta set me free ♫
♫ free, free, free, free ♫
♫ free, free, free, free ♫
♫ free, free, free, free ♫
♫ free, free, free ♫
♫ I finally know who I am ♫
♫ I finally made my own plan ♫
♫ I finally understand ♫
♫ I own my freedom in my hand ♫
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