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What are you here for?
4
00:00:37,504 --> 00:00:41,374
I'm here because my baby died.
5
00:00:49,716 --> 00:00:51,785
When and where
did the baby die?
6
00:00:51,851 --> 00:00:53,553
Last week at my home.
7
00:00:54,354 --> 00:00:56,956
Okay, what's' your occupation?
8
00:00:58,024 --> 00:00:59,392
I don't have a job.
9
00:01:04,164 --> 00:01:07,867
-What's your baby's name?
-It's Sarang.
10
00:01:10,770 --> 00:01:13,673
Do you know the exact time
when your baby died?
11
00:01:16,142 --> 00:01:18,244
I assume around 5 AM.
12
00:01:18,311 --> 00:01:19,679
Why do you think so?
13
00:01:22,048 --> 00:01:26,019
Because we came home
after then.
14
00:01:26,086 --> 00:01:27,887
Where did you go?
15
00:01:29,155 --> 00:01:31,224
-We were at the PC room.
-At the PC room.
16
00:01:31,291 --> 00:01:33,460
You left the 3-month-old baby
alone at home...
17
00:01:33,526 --> 00:01:35,862
played a game all night long
at PC game room...
18
00:01:35,929 --> 00:01:38,465
and came back
at 5 in the morning?
19
00:01:40,133 --> 00:01:41,568
-No, we came back at 7
-AM.
20
00:01:41,634 --> 00:01:45,138
At 7? For how long
did you play the computer game?
21
00:01:49,776 --> 00:01:52,112
Over 10 hours I think.
22
00:01:52,178 --> 00:01:55,014
What caused
your baby's death do you think?
23
00:01:55,915 --> 00:01:57,283
I'm not sure.
24
00:02:00,386 --> 00:02:04,891
She was a premature baby
from the beginning.
25
00:02:36,789 --> 00:02:40,627
It's been 24 years since
I became a police officer.
26
00:02:46,733 --> 00:02:50,003
And 16 years a detective.
27
00:02:57,143 --> 00:02:59,479
I've seen
many extreme cases...
28
00:02:59,546 --> 00:03:02,782
but this case in particular
is very meaningful to me.
29
00:03:05,518 --> 00:03:09,689
Well, I...I also am a father.
30
00:03:56,970 --> 00:04:01,241
I felt sympathy for them.
31
00:04:05,912 --> 00:04:08,248
This is the first such crime
in Korea.
32
00:04:12,619 --> 00:04:15,288
The family hopes people...
33
00:04:15,355 --> 00:04:18,791
will forget
about this tragic event.
34
00:04:22,061 --> 00:04:26,266
So that they
could just live a quiet life.
35
00:04:26,633 --> 00:04:27,634
I'll never forget.
36
00:05:49,349 --> 00:05:52,852
They did not want to notify us
of the baby's death at first.
37
00:05:54,220 --> 00:05:57,223
So they looked up
the funeral process online.
38
00:05:57,290 --> 00:06:03,830
They found out that they had
to call the police...
39
00:06:04,364 --> 00:06:08,101
They called 911
and notified us...
40
00:06:08,167 --> 00:06:10,436
that their child was dead.
41
00:06:15,675 --> 00:06:20,446
When we arrived at the scene,the baby was in the basement.
42
00:06:23,850 --> 00:06:27,387
The basement was very messy...
43
00:06:28,721 --> 00:06:30,256
and the baby was dead.
44
00:06:34,460 --> 00:06:36,662
It was terrible.
45
00:06:37,897 --> 00:06:41,734
Yes, I was there.
It was a shocking scene.
46
00:06:41,801 --> 00:06:45,171
The baby
was just lying straight.
47
00:06:49,876 --> 00:06:55,948
The baby was lying downon the blanket.
48
00:06:56,215 --> 00:06:57,950
It was a horrifc scene.
49
00:07:00,153 --> 00:07:03,222
She was covered
with the bed cloth up to her chest.
50
00:07:05,425 --> 00:07:09,128
She seemed to be
extremely underweight...
51
00:07:09,195 --> 00:07:12,532
compared to other babies.
52
00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:17,170
Our team members were
suspicious of the relationship...
53
00:07:17,236 --> 00:07:19,605
between the parent and child.
54
00:07:20,406 --> 00:07:24,377
A typical parent would weep
in this situation...
55
00:07:24,444 --> 00:07:27,647
but they showed no emotion.
56
00:07:37,857 --> 00:07:39,926
None of us believed it at first.
57
00:07:42,762 --> 00:07:44,397
It was unbelievable...
58
00:07:44,464 --> 00:07:47,033
that they lefttheir child alone at home...
59
00:07:47,099 --> 00:07:49,469
and played online gamesfor 6-12 hours.
60
00:08:05,384 --> 00:08:07,386
PC ROOM
61
00:08:34,947 --> 00:08:37,216
I've been working herefor years.
62
00:08:37,583 --> 00:08:41,554
People come and go,
some regular...
63
00:08:43,489 --> 00:08:45,825
some drifting through.
64
00:08:46,292 --> 00:08:49,862
I check them in and outof their computers.
65
00:08:50,997 --> 00:08:53,733
They pay for their time.
66
00:09:01,774 --> 00:09:04,710
I started playing online games
in the 4th grade.
67
00:09:04,777 --> 00:09:07,280
That's when I first
started playing games.
68
00:09:10,383 --> 00:09:12,184
I had played the game...
69
00:09:12,251 --> 00:09:14,787
all the way from then
through high school...
70
00:09:14,854 --> 00:09:19,091
and made friendswith many people in the game.
71
00:09:58,531 --> 00:10:01,467
Like you talked aboutthe community spirit before...
72
00:10:01,534 --> 00:10:03,736
Koreans like to gatherin one place.
73
00:10:03,803 --> 00:10:06,606
And the place of gathering
became PC game rooms.
74
00:10:08,507 --> 00:10:11,444
PC game rooms
started appearing...
75
00:10:11,510 --> 00:10:14,614
when network games
were first introduced.
76
00:10:17,550 --> 00:10:22,154
It was too expensive to installhigh-speed Internet at homes...
77
00:10:22,655 --> 00:10:27,159
so people installedmany computers collectively.
78
00:10:34,100 --> 00:10:37,203
The reason the numberof PC Bangs grew so fast...
79
00:10:37,269 --> 00:10:41,474
is related to the explosionof online gaming in Korea.
80
00:10:44,343 --> 00:10:48,147
Another cause is the governmentpolicy in the early 1990s...
81
00:10:48,214 --> 00:10:50,383
to aggressively increase...
82
00:10:50,449 --> 00:10:53,586
the numberof Internet connections.
83
00:12:44,163 --> 00:12:45,631
Two officers felt suspicious...
84
00:12:45,698 --> 00:12:47,867
about the extreme thinnessof the baby...
85
00:12:48,234 --> 00:12:50,236
and askedfor an official autopsy.
86
00:12:50,703 --> 00:12:53,773
The cause of deathturned out to be malnutrition.
87
00:12:55,574 --> 00:12:58,244
I was very depressed
when the autopsy result...
88
00:12:58,310 --> 00:13:00,246
proved that
she died of hunger.
89
00:13:02,348 --> 00:13:04,617
Letting a baby starve
to death today...
90
00:13:04,683 --> 00:13:06,452
doesn't make sense at all.
91
00:13:08,287 --> 00:13:12,591
After all, we're living
in the 21st century.
92
00:13:15,194 --> 00:13:17,029
It was really sad.
93
00:13:20,132 --> 00:13:22,701
Suwon Seobu Police Stationrequested an arrest warrant...
94
00:13:22,768 --> 00:13:24,737
for the 41-year-old Kimand his wife.
95
00:13:27,840 --> 00:13:30,609
We had to release themfor about 15 days...
96
00:13:31,143 --> 00:13:33,479
while waitingfor the autopsy results...
97
00:13:33,546 --> 00:13:36,382
and they ran away
during that process.
98
00:13:36,448 --> 00:13:38,751
The Kim couple has escaped.
99
00:14:00,606 --> 00:14:04,443
The address on their ID cardwas wrong as well.
100
00:14:05,711 --> 00:14:08,547
Then they grew careless...
101
00:14:08,914 --> 00:14:12,585
believing that we finallyquit chasing.
102
00:14:19,592 --> 00:14:22,228
We continued on tracking them...
103
00:14:22,928 --> 00:14:25,731
until I think it wasFebruary 10th, 2010.
104
00:14:25,798 --> 00:14:28,534
They hid themselves in Yangju,
where their parents were living.
105
00:14:29,368 --> 00:14:31,704
The neighborhood
was very isolated...
106
00:14:31,770 --> 00:14:34,473
with only two to three
apartment buildings.
107
00:14:34,540 --> 00:14:36,842
It was so secludedfrom other villages...
108
00:14:36,909 --> 00:14:39,511
that you couldn't get therewithout GPS.
109
00:14:41,313 --> 00:14:43,716
When we went there...
110
00:14:44,583 --> 00:14:47,086
to arrest the parents...
111
00:14:47,786 --> 00:14:49,788
they already knew who we were.
112
00:14:50,356 --> 00:14:52,791
They did not resist.
113
00:14:53,292 --> 00:14:55,661
They seemed resigned.
114
00:14:56,362 --> 00:14:58,864
They said they had realized...
115
00:14:59,598 --> 00:15:04,536
they could no longer
hide from us.
116
00:15:18,984 --> 00:15:20,853
A young couple was arrested...
117
00:15:20,920 --> 00:15:23,722
for starving their3-month-old daughter to death.
118
00:15:36,001 --> 00:15:38,904
I hope that she's happy...
119
00:15:39,571 --> 00:15:42,675
forever in heaven...
120
00:15:43,642 --> 00:15:45,678
and I feel sorry as a dad.
121
00:16:13,572 --> 00:16:17,443
I remember they said...
122
00:16:25,617 --> 00:16:29,254
they actually met inside a game.
123
00:16:35,094 --> 00:16:38,530
NEXON
GAME DESIGN HEADQUARTERS
124
00:16:39,331 --> 00:16:43,736
They were playing
the fantasy game Prius.
125
00:16:52,611 --> 00:16:57,516
In role-playing games,
as opposed to strategy games...
126
00:16:58,083 --> 00:17:03,188
you create a character
of your own.
127
00:17:05,357 --> 00:17:09,695
You create an avatar
as you start the game...
128
00:17:10,429 --> 00:17:12,831
choose its personality.
129
00:17:13,999 --> 00:17:17,236
The avatars in Prius
are diverse.
130
00:17:18,303 --> 00:17:23,409
Yes, they're robots,knights, and wizards...
131
00:17:25,744 --> 00:17:27,146
There are so many.
132
00:17:34,420 --> 00:17:36,789
The biggest reason...
133
00:17:37,089 --> 00:17:41,126
that people
were attracted to this game...
134
00:17:41,527 --> 00:17:43,896
was "Anima",
a mini avatar.
135
00:17:45,731 --> 00:17:50,169
If you reach level 10 to 15you are given a quest...
136
00:17:50,235 --> 00:17:54,373
if you complete the quest,you are also given an Anima.
137
00:17:56,742 --> 00:18:00,846
Player has reached level 10and earned the "Anima Quest"...
138
00:18:19,865 --> 00:18:23,802
Animas are given to everyone,and they are very small.
139
00:18:24,103 --> 00:18:26,772
Those small dudes follow youall the time.
140
00:18:28,874 --> 00:18:32,111
The personalities of Anima...
141
00:18:32,578 --> 00:18:36,248
changes basedon the interactions...
142
00:18:36,315 --> 00:18:40,352
it has with the player.
143
00:18:40,819 --> 00:18:45,657
This personality can turn intoa defensive type, critical type.
144
00:18:45,724 --> 00:18:49,962
The Anima
is the central key to this game.
145
00:19:16,788 --> 00:19:20,159
The woman's parentsdisapproved of the relationship.
146
00:19:23,228 --> 00:19:26,565
Since the man
did not have a regular job...
147
00:19:26,999 --> 00:19:30,936
and their age gap
was quite big.
148
00:19:33,105 --> 00:19:36,141
Her parents didn't believe themwhen they said...
149
00:19:36,208 --> 00:19:38,443
they were making moneyin the game.
150
00:19:46,351 --> 00:19:49,354
Anima has reached level 81
and casts a protection spell!
151
00:20:14,680 --> 00:20:18,183
Anima has reached level 81and casts a protection spell!
152
00:20:30,362 --> 00:20:32,231
Through many hoursof playing the game...
153
00:20:32,297 --> 00:20:34,800
it's possible to earnenough virtual money...
154
00:20:34,866 --> 00:20:36,134
to trade for real money.
155
00:20:37,703 --> 00:20:41,607
They sold the virtual money
to those to buy game items...
156
00:20:41,673 --> 00:20:45,043
without investing the time
it takes to earn them.
157
00:20:49,815 --> 00:20:54,019
Some call it 'Gold Farming'and as far as I could tell...
158
00:20:54,319 --> 00:20:57,889
this was the only way
the couple earned income.
159
00:21:37,095 --> 00:21:41,233
It was illegalwhen I was in elementary school.
160
00:21:41,300 --> 00:21:48,774
But the trade became legal
when I was in middle school.
161
00:21:52,544 --> 00:21:56,448
From then, I did legal tradeswith strangers online.
162
00:23:35,714 --> 00:23:40,485
Korea's MMORPG gamestoday enable users to decorate...
163
00:23:40,986 --> 00:23:43,555
their avatarsby charging the game cash...
164
00:23:43,622 --> 00:23:46,825
so called 'cash avatars'.
165
00:23:47,359 --> 00:23:50,796
Last year, Korea exported
around 4.2 billion dollars...
166
00:23:50,862 --> 00:23:53,365
of cultural contents...
167
00:23:53,432 --> 00:23:57,803
and 50% of them were
from the gaming industry.
168
00:23:58,670 --> 00:24:02,040
While global IT transactions
fell 4.6%...
169
00:24:02,107 --> 00:24:04,876
Korea's IT industry
grew 5.3% last year.
170
00:24:04,943 --> 00:24:09,915
This means the upturn
has been for two years now.
171
00:24:11,049 --> 00:24:13,585
The Internet economyin South Korea...
172
00:24:13,985 --> 00:24:15,720
is worth $7.9 billion.
173
00:24:16,121 --> 00:24:18,957
It makes upalmost 7% of the GDP.
174
00:25:42,574 --> 00:25:45,744
I didn't even know
that she was pregnant.
175
00:25:49,481 --> 00:25:51,983
They were here all the time...
176
00:25:52,050 --> 00:25:54,920
so I neverlooked closely at them.
177
00:25:57,989 --> 00:26:02,294
They would come inafter dinner and play all night.
178
00:26:05,697 --> 00:26:08,767
They were so happy
lost in this game together.
179
00:26:19,578 --> 00:26:22,013
I found the mother'smedical records...
180
00:26:22,080 --> 00:26:25,750
stating she'd never been to the
hospital during her pregnancy.
181
00:26:26,952 --> 00:26:30,555
Not until she was about
to come due. Not even once.
182
00:26:30,622 --> 00:26:34,292
She didn't have a vaccination
or receive an examination.
183
00:26:37,462 --> 00:26:40,665
She didn't receiveany prenatal care.
184
00:26:42,233 --> 00:26:47,672
She wasn't being responsibleas a mother.
185
00:26:58,283 --> 00:27:04,389
Both of the parents
were small and skinny...
186
00:27:05,023 --> 00:27:07,292
especially the husband...
187
00:27:07,359 --> 00:27:10,562
and the babywas born underweight.
188
00:27:11,329 --> 00:27:17,702
They probably thoughtit was normal.
189
00:27:20,372 --> 00:27:22,474
I feel very bad...
190
00:27:22,540 --> 00:27:27,479
because she did not knowhow to raise a child at all.
191
00:27:27,545 --> 00:27:28,446
She bore a baby...
192
00:27:29,748 --> 00:27:33,752
but was completely ignorant
of why she was crying...
193
00:27:33,818 --> 00:27:36,454
or when to feed her.
194
00:28:11,089 --> 00:28:13,725
The couple hadvery limited knowledge...
195
00:28:13,792 --> 00:28:18,530
on how to raise a babycompared to average parents.
196
00:28:19,864 --> 00:28:22,567
To make matters worse...
197
00:28:22,634 --> 00:28:25,770
the couple was busy playingonline games...
198
00:28:25,837 --> 00:28:28,239
rather thantaking care of their own baby.
199
00:28:36,648 --> 00:28:40,719
Quest 508, Level 91Sacrifice of Star...
200
00:29:56,094 --> 00:29:59,798
Their family accused them
of spending too much time...
201
00:30:00,165 --> 00:30:01,399
playing games.
202
00:30:05,403 --> 00:30:08,640
This is why the couple...
203
00:30:08,706 --> 00:30:13,311
had to move outwith their child.
204
00:32:37,922 --> 00:32:41,626
Player has earned enough pointsto revive Anima!
205
00:36:18,075 --> 00:36:21,646
The coupledidn't realize that the baby...
206
00:36:22,180 --> 00:36:25,583
would starve to death.
207
00:36:25,917 --> 00:36:30,254
Therefore, they had no intent
to murder their baby...
208
00:36:30,755 --> 00:36:33,925
and the child died of neglect.
209
00:36:33,991 --> 00:36:37,295
Government Prosecutors agreed
and charged the defendants...
210
00:36:37,361 --> 00:36:39,564
with involuntary manslaughter...
211
00:36:39,630 --> 00:36:41,966
instead of a full out
murder charge.
212
00:36:57,215 --> 00:36:59,817
The couple confessed the crimeduring the first hearing.
213
00:37:02,019 --> 00:37:03,821
There were about 3 hearings.
214
00:37:06,324 --> 00:37:07,792
With their confession in hand...
215
00:37:07,858 --> 00:37:13,331
the second hearing wasan investigation of the charges...
216
00:37:13,397 --> 00:37:16,367
analyzing the reasonand circumstances...
217
00:37:16,634 --> 00:37:18,502
that led to the child's death.
218
00:37:23,908 --> 00:37:26,143
There were strands of hairinside the bottle...
219
00:37:26,777 --> 00:37:30,114
the hair was mixed
with the rotten milk...
220
00:37:30,181 --> 00:37:32,883
and the bottle was placed
at his bedside.
221
00:37:32,950 --> 00:37:36,854
I think they fed the baby
with the rotten milk.
222
00:37:37,722 --> 00:37:42,026
The photos of the bottle
were used as evidence.
223
00:37:48,799 --> 00:37:52,036
We checked the log in historyat PC Game Room...
224
00:37:54,939 --> 00:37:58,643
every time they came, theystayed for at least six hours.
225
00:38:00,578 --> 00:38:03,848
They came after the babywas asleep at night.
226
00:38:05,483 --> 00:38:08,085
The first reason this case
is so unfortunate...
227
00:38:08,152 --> 00:38:11,022
was they actually
were trying to save money.
228
00:38:11,722 --> 00:38:13,824
Instead of payingat an hourly rate...
229
00:38:13,891 --> 00:38:16,360
they paid for blocksof time at a discount.
230
00:38:19,563 --> 00:38:22,133
This allowed them to savesome money.
231
00:38:22,733 --> 00:38:26,504
They played games for 10 hours
at the price of 7 hours.
232
00:38:26,570 --> 00:38:28,706
During interrogationthey said...
233
00:38:29,573 --> 00:38:35,379
they had deliberately chosen
that location...
234
00:38:35,880 --> 00:38:38,749
for the special deal.
235
00:38:49,393 --> 00:38:50,861
If she were to wake up...
236
00:38:51,128 --> 00:38:53,564
there was nobodyto take care of the baby.
237
00:38:53,831 --> 00:38:56,901
I think these things prove
that they were...
238
00:38:57,201 --> 00:38:59,904
different from normal people.
239
00:39:01,439 --> 00:39:04,442
CHUNG ANG UNIVERSITY
HOSPITAL
240
00:39:20,925 --> 00:39:25,262
So the next step
was to identify the motivation...
241
00:39:25,730 --> 00:39:29,367
and the reason
behind the couple's behavior.
242
00:39:32,636 --> 00:39:36,107
I am going to show you
several images.
243
00:39:37,007 --> 00:39:40,311
Please look at them
and answer my questions.
244
00:39:41,879 --> 00:39:43,914
What does this look like?
245
00:39:44,682 --> 00:39:47,952
We hired a psychiatristso that the arrested couple...
246
00:39:48,018 --> 00:39:53,657
may receive adequate treatmentand counseling.
247
00:39:55,993 --> 00:39:58,662
Anything else you see here?
248
00:40:03,868 --> 00:40:05,903
What is missing here?
249
00:40:07,071 --> 00:40:08,973
A shadow of a person.
250
00:40:10,307 --> 00:40:11,809
This one?
251
00:40:14,145 --> 00:40:17,615
Do you usually spend
your free time playing games?
252
00:40:19,683 --> 00:40:25,489
Then... is there another purpose
for playing games?
253
00:40:27,224 --> 00:40:30,227
Then, you've been
playing games for money...
254
00:40:30,928 --> 00:40:34,098
financial purposes...
extra income.
255
00:40:34,165 --> 00:40:37,001
Have you ever thought...
256
00:40:37,067 --> 00:40:41,105
you were unable
to control yourself?
257
00:40:46,210 --> 00:40:50,347
For some people
who suffer from boredom...
258
00:40:50,614 --> 00:40:52,883
lose vigor, become depressed...
259
00:40:52,950 --> 00:40:57,721
video games
provide the only comfort.
260
00:41:01,158 --> 00:41:04,261
They play games becausethey have nothing else to do.
261
00:41:04,328 --> 00:41:07,031
They barely eatand barely go out.
262
00:41:07,331 --> 00:41:09,166
They become like a hermit.
263
00:41:11,035 --> 00:41:14,572
They don't havea supportive environment.
264
00:41:14,638 --> 00:41:16,474
But video gamesreward the users.
265
00:41:22,546 --> 00:41:25,082
The results
from the diagnosis...
266
00:41:25,382 --> 00:41:29,119
suggest the defendants
have reached the threshold...
267
00:41:29,186 --> 00:41:32,089
for online game addiction.
268
00:41:34,825 --> 00:41:38,028
Because they have been confinedto this virtual world for so long...
269
00:41:38,095 --> 00:41:40,965
they were incapableof distinguishing...
270
00:41:41,031 --> 00:41:43,000
between the virtualand the real.
271
00:41:43,501 --> 00:41:47,271
They had become emotionlessbecause of online game addiction.
272
00:41:49,773 --> 00:41:53,010
There is a passagein the Korean Law...
273
00:41:53,310 --> 00:41:56,647
which protects the physicallyand mentally ill criminals...
274
00:41:57,081 --> 00:42:00,184
by reducing the severityof their sentences.
275
00:42:00,251 --> 00:42:05,155
For example, if a man commits
a crime under intoxication...
276
00:42:05,623 --> 00:42:08,926
whatever his intention
may have been...
277
00:42:09,860 --> 00:42:12,296
his sentence could be reduced.
278
00:42:13,030 --> 00:42:17,034
There is still controversy
around whether the law...
279
00:42:17,368 --> 00:42:19,336
should include
online addiction...
280
00:42:19,403 --> 00:42:23,541
in the category
of mentally and physically ill.
281
00:42:36,186 --> 00:42:39,089
As I've stated in my case,
since the cause...
282
00:42:39,156 --> 00:42:41,091
of the baby's
accidental death...
283
00:42:41,358 --> 00:42:43,627
is classified
as "Online Addiction"...
284
00:42:43,928 --> 00:42:46,931
under the Korean law,
which mandates protection...
285
00:42:47,765 --> 00:42:51,201
for the mentally ill,a reduction of sentence time...
286
00:42:51,669 --> 00:42:54,171
for the defendant is reasonable.
287
00:42:57,308 --> 00:43:02,413
Yes, I as far as I'm aware
this is the first case...
288
00:43:02,479 --> 00:43:06,584
where game addiction
caused a fatality.
289
00:43:09,820 --> 00:43:11,555
When I met the patients...
290
00:43:11,989 --> 00:43:13,757
I got a lot of questions...
291
00:43:13,824 --> 00:43:17,061
from a lot of the press
and TV programs.
292
00:43:18,028 --> 00:43:21,332
The question is
always the same...
293
00:43:22,132 --> 00:43:26,537
Is the brain of a patient
with game addiction...
294
00:43:27,137 --> 00:43:33,310
the same to the brain of the
patient with substance addictions?
295
00:43:33,911 --> 00:43:36,046
I say yes or no.
296
00:43:38,682 --> 00:43:43,187
It's obviously a big social issue
that a child dies of hunger...
297
00:43:43,787 --> 00:43:47,157
because her parents
are addicted to a computer game.
298
00:44:01,105 --> 00:44:04,675
The couple said that they quitplaying the online games...
299
00:44:04,742 --> 00:44:07,144
because they felt guiltyat losing their child.
300
00:44:07,211 --> 00:44:12,783
But it was too late, it seemsthey will have to go to jail.
301
00:45:26,557 --> 00:45:28,792
She secretly gave birthto a baby...
302
00:45:29,059 --> 00:45:32,162
in a PC Bang toilet stall,and suffocated the baby...
303
00:45:32,629 --> 00:45:35,299
with a plastic bag.
304
00:45:36,166 --> 00:45:38,669
The homeless womanroamed around the streets...
305
00:45:38,736 --> 00:45:40,504
and was addicted toonline gaming.
306
00:45:40,571 --> 00:45:44,408
She started to have contractionsand went to the public restroom...
307
00:45:44,475 --> 00:45:46,810
to give birth to a child.
308
00:46:02,059 --> 00:46:05,129
Yes, it is even worsethan drinking.
309
00:46:08,365 --> 00:46:11,368
You could go to bed
after being drunk...
310
00:46:11,869 --> 00:46:14,671
but games excite your curiosity
since they always...
311
00:46:14,738 --> 00:46:16,540
have new scenarios and stories.
312
00:46:54,077 --> 00:46:58,649
Because excessive game playinghas recently become an issue...
313
00:46:59,583 --> 00:47:02,085
a couple laws were passed.
314
00:47:02,152 --> 00:47:04,688
One is Juvenile Protection Act...
315
00:47:05,155 --> 00:47:07,424
and this act
prohibits juveniles...
316
00:47:07,691 --> 00:47:11,328
under the age of 16
from playing games...
317
00:47:11,395 --> 00:47:13,664
from 12 a.m. to 6 a.m.
318
00:47:18,268 --> 00:47:20,804
This is also knownas "Shutdown Law".
319
00:47:24,041 --> 00:47:27,244
As a result, game companies
stopped catering for children...
320
00:47:27,311 --> 00:47:30,047
under 15 years of age,
distorting the market.
321
00:47:32,482 --> 00:47:34,251
Once, our gaming industry...
322
00:47:34,318 --> 00:47:36,720
created authenticproducts autonomously.
323
00:47:42,526 --> 00:47:44,661
We must recognize
that the problems...
324
00:47:44,728 --> 00:47:47,364
caused by new media
are solved in increments...
325
00:47:47,431 --> 00:47:49,533
under implicit social agreements...
326
00:47:49,600 --> 00:47:52,236
rather than
government intervention.
327
00:47:56,273 --> 00:47:59,910
A game addiction is a result
of many other factors...
328
00:47:59,977 --> 00:48:02,112
than just the game itself.
329
00:48:03,814 --> 00:48:06,550
Instead of making strict
regulations on gaming...
330
00:48:06,617 --> 00:48:09,019
it is important for all of usto think more carefully...
331
00:48:09,620 --> 00:48:12,923
about this issueand to come up with a remedy.
332
00:48:43,153 --> 00:48:46,523
At first, we show
a therapy video for relaxation...
333
00:48:46,590 --> 00:48:51,395
which consists of scenesof nature, for 10 minutes.
334
00:48:52,296 --> 00:48:55,032
The patient gets to watch
a gaming video...
335
00:48:55,098 --> 00:48:59,870
and then a video that makes himor her feel aversion.
336
00:49:06,443 --> 00:49:09,413
Relaxing, showinga gaming video...
337
00:49:10,013 --> 00:49:13,083
and then an aversive video.
338
00:49:17,287 --> 00:49:20,691
This makes the patient...
339
00:49:20,757 --> 00:49:26,730
have a more negative
attitude toward games.
340
00:49:27,497 --> 00:49:30,534
This form of behavioral therapy
is very effective.
341
00:53:03,113 --> 00:53:05,582
The 'avatar' has
a lot of meanings...
342
00:53:08,518 --> 00:53:11,688
The original meaning of avatar is
like him, himself, right?
343
00:53:12,656 --> 00:53:13,924
But in the online world...
344
00:53:14,224 --> 00:53:19,729
the "avatar" is
"a version of me", "but I"...
345
00:53:20,463 --> 00:53:22,666
a very complicated meaning
the "avatar" has.
346
00:54:46,483 --> 00:54:49,519
Our reality never allows usto be a different person...
347
00:54:49,586 --> 00:54:51,821
but role-playing gamesenable us to switch roles.
348
00:54:54,291 --> 00:54:56,826
Through these experiences...
349
00:54:56,893 --> 00:54:59,095
we could understand
each other more.
350
00:54:59,362 --> 00:55:02,098
I think that serious games
are functional...
351
00:55:02,165 --> 00:55:06,036
and meaningful enough
if they enable people...
352
00:55:06,102 --> 00:55:10,707
to gain not only information
and knowledge, but also empathy.
353
00:55:14,010 --> 00:55:17,647
Actually, most of the people hereenjoy playing games.
354
00:55:18,515 --> 00:55:20,817
We usually made a jokeabout that.
355
00:55:21,117 --> 00:55:23,320
We wouldn't be able
to understand...
356
00:55:23,386 --> 00:55:27,390
the game addict patients
without playing ourselves.
357
00:55:27,791 --> 00:55:31,394
Therefore we all startedplaying games at first.
358
00:55:33,563 --> 00:55:36,733
I personallyenjoy playing games as well...
359
00:55:37,367 --> 00:55:40,470
and I once tried to be addictedto it on purpose.
360
00:55:41,171 --> 00:55:44,507
Then I could understandwhy people gain pleasure.
361
00:55:44,574 --> 00:55:48,478
It made me keep thinkingof the games in my real life.
362
00:55:48,778 --> 00:55:52,916
It's not exactly like I wantedto play the game...
363
00:55:53,750 --> 00:55:56,986
but the scenes and images...
364
00:55:57,053 --> 00:56:00,623
kept coming across my mind.
365
00:56:05,795 --> 00:56:08,231
Yes, I dreamed
about those games.
366
00:56:10,867 --> 00:56:12,502
Not only that...
367
00:56:12,969 --> 00:56:16,773
I personally wished that
the real world were a game...
368
00:56:17,607 --> 00:56:19,376
not an addiction though.
369
00:56:25,949 --> 00:56:28,785
-I think that's an addiction.
-Is it?
370
00:56:49,439 --> 00:56:51,608
As smartphones were introduced...
371
00:56:51,674 --> 00:56:55,011
time and spaceare no longer limited.
372
00:56:55,078 --> 00:56:57,414
You could get access to games...
373
00:56:57,480 --> 00:56:59,883
whenever and whereveryou want...
374
00:57:00,150 --> 00:57:03,119
and it became easierfor you to play games.
375
00:57:03,186 --> 00:57:06,222
You could play gameswhenever and wherever.
376
00:57:09,159 --> 00:57:10,827
I think this rise of mobility...
377
00:57:10,894 --> 00:57:14,364
is a natural consequenceof technology.
378
00:57:15,131 --> 00:57:17,400
Gamers use smartphones
as a mobile gaming console.
379
00:57:22,939 --> 00:57:25,809
Now the gaming environment
is expanding.
380
00:57:34,651 --> 00:57:37,387
Why do I need to distinguish'reality' from virtual reality?
381
00:57:48,832 --> 00:57:50,366
If I'm happy with living a life...
382
00:57:50,433 --> 00:57:52,669
in between the real worldand the virtual world...
383
00:57:52,735 --> 00:57:55,738
Why would I have to draw
a distinction between them?
384
00:58:19,896 --> 00:58:23,867
Playing gamesis no longer simple...
385
00:58:24,934 --> 00:58:31,708
but it's becoming more activeand pervasive.
386
00:58:38,147 --> 00:58:47,924
I think that the mixed realityprovides a better environment...
387
00:58:47,991 --> 00:58:52,095
for people to be more active...
388
00:58:58,001 --> 00:59:00,203
The virtual realityreflects the real life...
389
00:59:00,270 --> 00:59:04,207
and these two realitiesbecome mixed together.
390
00:59:06,242 --> 00:59:08,111
They see as unnecessary...
391
00:59:08,177 --> 00:59:11,915
drawing a distinction between
these two worlds.
392
00:59:12,415 --> 00:59:17,720
Real world and virtual world
become part of the same world.
393
00:59:22,058 --> 00:59:25,461
They seem to be happierthat way...
394
00:59:25,728 --> 00:59:27,463
and we believethat the mixed world...
395
00:59:27,830 --> 00:59:29,966
brings us comfort,varieties, and joy.
396
00:59:34,037 --> 00:59:37,774
This cannotbe considered addiction.
397
01:00:37,433 --> 01:00:40,336
We used the term
"game addiction"...
398
01:00:40,403 --> 01:00:44,607
and the court acknowledged
the use of the word.
399
01:00:45,241 --> 01:00:47,110
We were very pleased
that they did so.
400
01:00:47,176 --> 01:00:48,311
The court then decided...
401
01:00:48,378 --> 01:00:51,314
to pass a less severe punishment
to the couple.
402
01:00:52,281 --> 01:00:55,852
This case established
a legal precedent.
403
01:00:56,352 --> 01:01:00,490
It had a tremendous impact
in Korean legal system.
404
01:02:00,316 --> 01:02:03,453
Recently legislatorsintroduced a controversial bill...
405
01:02:03,519 --> 01:02:06,155
that aims to includeand manage online gaming...
406
01:02:06,222 --> 01:02:09,158
as one of the 'big 4' additionson top of alcohol...
407
01:02:09,225 --> 01:02:11,027
gambling and drugs.
408
01:02:11,894 --> 01:02:14,330
Why would the governmenttake such action...
409
01:02:14,397 --> 01:02:17,533
that is so clearly detrimentalto the gaming industry?
410
01:02:17,600 --> 01:02:20,103
This must be addressed
as a medical issue.
411
01:02:20,169 --> 01:02:23,039
This bill is all about treating...
412
01:02:23,106 --> 01:02:25,942
and preventing losses
incurred by game addiction.
413
01:02:26,008 --> 01:02:27,877
If we categorize online games...
414
01:02:27,944 --> 01:02:30,113
as a potentially
addictive activity...
415
01:02:30,179 --> 01:02:32,982
the public perception
of online gaming culture...
416
01:02:33,049 --> 01:02:34,217
would deteriorate.
417
01:03:36,646 --> 01:03:41,417
Addiction inducing activitiessuch as drinking, gambling...
418
01:03:41,484 --> 01:03:43,419
drugs and online games.
419
01:03:43,986 --> 01:03:47,156
We can't ignore thiswhen we think of our children.
420
01:03:48,724 --> 01:03:50,626
Is it appropriate...
421
01:03:51,093 --> 01:03:54,363
to include
online game addiction...
422
01:03:55,131 --> 01:03:57,633
among alcohol,
drugs and gambling?
423
01:04:08,010 --> 01:04:11,948
Some peoplewith high-level education...
424
01:04:12,281 --> 01:04:15,384
might argue that we need
to take a medical approach...
425
01:04:15,451 --> 01:04:18,554
to this case because the parents
were mentally ill.
426
01:04:18,621 --> 01:04:23,025
But in reality, this is
a very complicated situation.
427
01:04:23,326 --> 01:04:24,727
How could you think that...
428
01:04:24,794 --> 01:04:28,364
because these people are
addicted to Internet games...
429
01:04:28,431 --> 01:04:30,166
the priority at this point...
430
01:04:30,233 --> 01:04:32,902
is offering them
treatment at a clinic...
431
01:04:32,969 --> 01:04:35,671
when you see the baby starved
to death right in front of you?
432
01:04:37,573 --> 01:04:40,710
It's a basic responsibility
as a human...
433
01:04:44,146 --> 01:04:47,416
to feed her own baby.
434
01:04:48,150 --> 01:04:50,586
It's not something
to be taught.
435
01:04:50,987 --> 01:04:52,588
Humans need
food to survive.
436
01:04:54,390 --> 01:04:58,728
Giving birth to a child,
fostering her, giving her milk...
437
01:04:59,195 --> 01:05:01,397
embracing her,
and loving her...
438
01:05:01,464 --> 01:05:05,368
are all natural
human inclinations.
439
01:05:07,136 --> 01:05:08,571
She must have
suffered so much.
440
01:05:10,573 --> 01:05:14,176
These kids...
Emotions are not supposed...
441
01:05:15,177 --> 01:05:17,380
to be involved in cases...
442
01:05:17,980 --> 01:05:22,618
but it's difficult
because we are also humans.
443
01:05:23,953 --> 01:05:27,089
We would become a machine
if we ignored our feelings.
444
01:05:30,793 --> 01:05:33,829
How ironic it is
that her name is "Love".
445
01:06:33,489 --> 01:06:38,527
The parents promisedthat such accident...
446
01:06:38,594 --> 01:06:43,532
wouldn't happen againto their second child.
447
01:06:46,736 --> 01:06:50,940
The parents are deeply sorryfor their actions...
448
01:06:51,007 --> 01:06:52,575
and are seeking redemption.
449
01:06:52,641 --> 01:06:55,878
They are asking adviceto a lot of people...
450
01:06:56,212 --> 01:06:58,781
and want to successfully
raise a child.
451
01:06:59,248 --> 01:07:00,416
I know that...
452
01:07:01,083 --> 01:07:05,021
They made an official
announcement in court...
453
01:07:05,087 --> 01:07:09,125
and they also promised methat they will never play games.
454
01:07:12,495 --> 01:07:15,164
I'm gladthey have received treatment...
455
01:07:15,231 --> 01:07:20,703
and especially that they wereable to get a second chance.
456
01:07:44,160 --> 01:07:46,228
I was happy for themwhen I heard...
457
01:07:46,295 --> 01:07:48,497
that they were havinga second child.
458
01:08:04,346 --> 01:08:06,182
Whatever they did...
459
01:08:06,248 --> 01:08:10,052
I know
they wanted to be good parents.
460
01:08:16,125 --> 01:08:21,330
I know they have
more love to give.
461
01:09:28,731 --> 01:09:31,667
After the trial,I asked my doctor...
462
01:09:32,167 --> 01:09:34,537
if I too was an online addict.
463
01:09:36,472 --> 01:09:39,308
He laughed and said...
464
01:09:40,643 --> 01:09:45,014
"How does a fish
know it's in water?"
37340
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