All language subtitles for 7. Packet Tracer Campus Network Part 2 Answers Part 6 SVIs, IP addresses, routing

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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:16,900 --> 00:00:23,650 Now that we've configured ether channel on the call switches we need to configure layer three interfaces 2 00:00:24,310 --> 00:00:29,130 on the call switches and enable into VLAN routing. 3 00:00:29,410 --> 00:00:38,050 Call 1 is going to be configured with IP addresses 10 dot 1 dot 1 2 5 1 in VLAN 1 and call 2 with IP 4 00:00:38,050 --> 00:00:44,980 address 10 dot one that 1 to 2 5 2 and then something similar will be configured on all of the other 5 00:00:44,980 --> 00:00:54,440 v lands on both switches so he has call 1 to enable into VLAN routing. 6 00:00:54,440 --> 00:00:59,150 We need to use the common IP routing now before I type that command. 7 00:00:59,150 --> 00:01:01,830 Notice the output of show ip route. 8 00:01:01,940 --> 00:01:05,840 It shows us that a default gateway is not set. 9 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:16,900 That means that IP routing is not enabled on the switch as soon as I enable IP routing the show IP right 10 00:01:16,910 --> 00:01:20,270 command shows us a very different output. 11 00:01:20,510 --> 00:01:27,290 We see something like this instead of what we saw previously. 12 00:01:27,290 --> 00:01:36,200 So one of the first things you need to do on a layer 3 switch is enable IP routing IP routing is not 13 00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:40,140 enabled on most switches by default. 14 00:01:40,310 --> 00:01:48,410 So you need to enable that first and then what we can do is configure IP addresses on what are called 15 00:01:48,800 --> 00:02:00,080 the switched virtual interfaces or SVR eyes so the command VLAN 1 or VLAN 10 would create a villain 16 00:02:00,110 --> 00:02:08,060 in the villain database but the command interface VLAN 1 creates a switched a virtual interface or a 17 00:02:08,060 --> 00:02:10,040 layer 3 interface. 18 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:11,050 And notice the difference. 19 00:02:11,060 --> 00:02:17,790 Now when I use the command show IP right we don't see that route in the writing table. 20 00:02:18,470 --> 00:02:21,860 But notice what happens when I know shutter the interface. 21 00:02:22,610 --> 00:02:27,550 Show IP right shows us that right in the IP routing table. 22 00:02:27,890 --> 00:02:36,200 As soon as I create another switch to a virtual interface let's say for VLAN 10 and give the switch 23 00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:46,850 an IP address in that villain that network becomes available in the IP routing table. 24 00:02:48,580 --> 00:02:58,060 These switched off virtual interfaces or S V I's all layer 3 interfaces for specific v lands on the 25 00:02:58,060 --> 00:02:59,950 layer 3 switch. 26 00:02:59,980 --> 00:03:03,410 So this is the layer 3 interface for VLAN 10. 27 00:03:03,640 --> 00:03:12,130 This is the layer 3 interface for VLAN 1 and I would do something similar for Vigeland 20 tendered 1 28 00:03:12,170 --> 00:03:13,780 or 20 2 2 5 1 29 00:03:17,490 --> 00:03:29,330 interface V Line 30 IP address 10 1 3 2 5 1 Notice the difference of villain 1 was shut down by default 30 00:03:29,990 --> 00:03:36,020 but these SFE I's come up by default in the real world 31 00:03:40,070 --> 00:03:48,670 verify the state of your SVR eyes by using the command show IP interface brief make sure that these 32 00:03:48,670 --> 00:03:55,080 interfaces are up on your switch to show IP right now. 33 00:03:55,210 --> 00:04:04,960 Notice the interfaces are shown in the IP running table and I should as an example be able to ping my 34 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:16,440 local IP addresses these VLAN one v lan 10 v land 20 30 and 100. 35 00:04:16,780 --> 00:04:19,390 So that looks good. 36 00:04:19,390 --> 00:04:22,730 We need to do something similar on the switch. 37 00:04:22,750 --> 00:04:25,400 So just to show you the point again. 38 00:04:25,480 --> 00:04:33,940 Show IP it shows nothing in the IP routing table at the moment this command and output shows us that 39 00:04:33,970 --> 00:04:36,440 IP routing is enabled. 40 00:04:36,460 --> 00:04:49,300 Notice we see this rather than this to show IP rot here shows us ICMP redirect caches empty. 41 00:04:49,630 --> 00:04:59,220 If you see that output it means that IP routing is disabled IP routing shows us if we have lost result 42 00:04:59,790 --> 00:05:05,510 and you see all of these codes that means IP routing is enabled on the switch. 43 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:11,900 No routes are currently in the writing table by default VLAN 1 is shut down. 44 00:05:11,900 --> 00:05:19,050 We can see that by using the command show IP interface brief and in this case I'm going to use do because 45 00:05:19,050 --> 00:05:20,920 I mean config interface mode. 46 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:31,050 Notice villain one is down administratively down I need to know shut the interface to bring it up. 47 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:34,310 So if we do the show IP interface brief command again. 48 00:05:34,350 --> 00:05:43,800 Notice the interface is now up as soon as I use the come on IP address tendered 1 1 2 2 5 1 on this 49 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:47,850 case 2 5 2 and now use the command. 50 00:05:47,850 --> 00:05:54,600 Do show IP round we can see that round in the IP routing table. 51 00:05:55,170 --> 00:06:03,550 So let's create additional SFE eyes V Line 10 IP address tendered 1 10 0 2 5 1. 52 00:06:03,570 --> 00:06:10,770 Or should I say 2 5 2 VLAN 20. 53 00:06:10,870 --> 00:06:16,950 This will be 20 2 5 2 VLAN 30. 54 00:06:17,110 --> 00:06:31,120 This will be 30 2 5 2 and then interface feel and 100 IP address 10 1 100 2 5 2 with Slash 24 mosque 55 00:06:32,050 --> 00:06:40,930 always verify what you've done so show IP interface brief make sure that you have done what you think 56 00:06:41,140 --> 00:06:42,360 you've done. 57 00:06:42,500 --> 00:06:49,810 I like the following saying a Cisco device does it to what you tell it to do not what you think it should 58 00:06:49,810 --> 00:06:50,770 do. 59 00:06:50,770 --> 00:06:58,150 It will only do what you tell it to do through the commands that you've typed through the sea a lie. 60 00:06:58,170 --> 00:07:01,190 Sometimes we think we've done something when we haven't. 61 00:07:01,570 --> 00:07:05,590 So make sure that you verify your configuration. 62 00:07:05,740 --> 00:07:09,520 As an example can we paying ourselves on VLAN 1. 63 00:07:09,520 --> 00:07:10,900 Yes we can. 64 00:07:10,900 --> 00:07:12,340 What about call 1. 65 00:07:12,340 --> 00:07:13,510 Yes we can. 66 00:07:13,510 --> 00:07:14,920 On VLAN 1. 67 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:16,030 So let's test it this way. 68 00:07:16,030 --> 00:07:21,620 Can call 1 ping core 2 on villain 1 Yes it can. 69 00:07:21,620 --> 00:07:23,360 What about a V Line 10. 70 00:07:23,630 --> 00:07:25,130 Yes it can. 71 00:07:25,130 --> 00:07:27,900 Vigeland 20 yes it can. 72 00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:31,250 30 that's good. 73 00:07:31,580 --> 00:07:32,910 One hundred. 74 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:33,740 That's good. 75 00:07:34,890 --> 00:07:42,840 So we've configured IP addresses on the two core switches per our instructions and we've configured 76 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:52,080 into VLAN routing the command IP routing enables into VLAN routing on layer 3 switches and interface 77 00:07:52,260 --> 00:08:02,550 VLAN and a number such as one creates the XVI on the switch allowing us to configure IP addresses the 78 00:08:02,550 --> 00:08:07,020 next step is to configure IP addresses on our access switches. 7770

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