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[ Tires screeching ]
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So, I was in bed, asleep,
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and I woke up 'cause
my pager was going,
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and it just said,
"Car crash in Paris. Dodi dead.
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Di injured. In hospital.
This is not a joke."
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And I heard it just coming back
into our bedroom on the radio,
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and I went downstairs,
switched on the television
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along with the nation
and was just transfixed.
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I was in this room.
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I remember it vividly.
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I would say when she died
that everyone felt something.
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I was asleep in bed, and one of
my editors rang me up and said,
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"Diana has been in a car crash."
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♪♪
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A lot of people felt that
when she died
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that a light was extinguished,
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a particular kind of light
which we've never had before,
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and we actually
haven't had since.
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♪♪
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At the moment
that she was killed,
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I think the British press,
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the media were filled
with a sense of both shame
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and regret and horror
because they felt,
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"Is it what we have done
that has led to this?"
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♪♪
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I went into the office
via Buckingham Palace,
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and people --
and it wasn't even light yet,
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and people were already
gathering at Buckingham Palace,
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this big, silent crowd.
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And Mary, my wife,
being very sensible, said,
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"Now, don't go over
the top, Jeffrey.
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Be very calm and very quiet
and very dignified
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in every interview you do."
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So I said, "Fine. Good advice."
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And then she watched Tony Blair
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on television
first thing in the morning,
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and she looked at me
just as I was leaving
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and said, "It's impossible
to go over the top, Jeffrey."
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[ Laughs ] So I realized
Tony Blair had changed the rules
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when he called her
the people's princess, and...
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They regarded her
as one of the people.
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She was the people's princess.
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And that's how she will stay,
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how she will remain in our
hearts and in our memories.
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♪♪
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♪♪
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♪♪
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The thing about
the people's princess,
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which has just become
one of those phrases
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with which, you know, the whole
thing has become identified,
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and I have no recollection
of the discussion
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about that at all.
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The only mention in my diary is
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we agreed it was okay to
call her the people's princess.
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Well, Tony Blair's speech
up in his constituency
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when he heard the news about
Diana was absolutely excellent.
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I mean, he was the one
who produced the phrase
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"the people's princess,"
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which completely described
how people felt about her.
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Seldon: And these kind of
expressions have a resonance
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where they really
strike the truth,
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strike a chord in people.
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Initially, there was a lot
of hostility towards the media.
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00:04:03,243 --> 00:04:04,865
In particular, the press,
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00:04:04,968 --> 00:04:09,628
the tabloid press were being
blamed for being the reason --
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part of the reason
why she was dead
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because we bought the
photographs
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and the photographers
pursued her.
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I think there were parts
of the press
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that probably did feel
a sense of guilt,
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possibly a sense
of responsibility
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for what had happened.
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Yes, well, I think it was
immediately seen as shameful,
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the way the paparazzi actually
hounded her to her death,
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didn't they?
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And Diana's brother,
Charles Spencer,
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called her the most
hunted woman in the world.
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There is no doubt that she was
looking for a new direction
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in her life at this time.
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She talked endlessly of
getting away from England,
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mainly because of the treatment
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that she received
at the hands of the newspapers.
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I don't think she ever
understood why her genuinely
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good intentions
were sneered at by the media,
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00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:03,372
why there appeared to be
a permanent quest
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00:05:03,475 --> 00:05:05,822
on their behalf
to bring her down.
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00:05:05,926 --> 00:05:08,446
It is a point to remember
that of all the ironies
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about Diana,
perhaps the greatest was this --
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a girl given the name of the
ancient goddess of hunting was,
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in the end, the most hunted
person of the modern age.
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Lawson: In fact, I think it was
grief, not anger.
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I mean, if you were to
say which of it --
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I don't think
there was a huge anger,
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but there was a lot of grief,
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and the extent of it was beyond
what people had imagined.
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Now, how much of it
was vicarious,
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how much was the genuine grief
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that you feel
if your own mother died
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or your own sister died,
I mean, that's another matter.
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In other words,
it could have become,
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and some people saw it as,
a form of hysteria.
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The public reaction
towards the queen
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was quite uncharacteristic,
and in fact, at times,
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it was absolutely chilling
in those initial days.
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I've always thought
that was a bit unfair.
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00:06:01,947 --> 00:06:05,503
The problem with monarchy
is there are rules,
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and the rules are
so set down in stone...
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that those even at the very top,
even Her Majesty, obeys them,
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so you can't have the flag
at half-mast
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for someone who isn't royal.
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Now, we now think now,
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"How stupid.
Got that wrong, didn't you?"
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Of course we do,
and it's easy to do that
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sort of being clever
in hindsight.
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Reporter: The absence of
a flag at half-mast
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at Buckingham Palace
upset many people,
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and the absence of
the royal family,
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who have remained at Balmoral
throughout, has dismayed others.
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What one needs to remember
is that this was a family.
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Diana's sons were
up at Balmoral.
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The Queen and the
Duke of Edinburgh were,
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at that point,
just thinking of the boys,
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and they had lost their mother,
and their focus was on that.
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Campbell: William said at
one point in this interview --
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he said that when they'd
been up in Balmoral,
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and we were conscious
of this in London,
127
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they were definitely
being protected
128
00:07:08,048 --> 00:07:09,877
from knowing what
was happening in London
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00:07:09,981 --> 00:07:11,983
in terms of the public reaction.
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Now, they'd have known it was,
like, a massive deal,
131
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but he said he was genuinely
shocked when he came down
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and saw these millions
of flowers
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and tens of thousands of people
out in the streets.
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Nicholl: By the point that she'd
got back to London from Scotland
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and actually seen the capitol
in mourning,
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you know, you couldn't help
but be moved by that,
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and as a queen
who has always been
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so in touch with her subjects,
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I think she was able
to recognize
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that the palace did need
to acknowledge
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that there had been
mistakes made with Diana.
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The queen felt that they should
learn from Diana
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and that they should be
more human with people,
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more in touch with people
than they had been.
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Seldon:
The nation needed to feel --
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This is what Diana
was sublimely good at.
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The nation needed to feel
that the royal family
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truly understood the
difficulties,
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economic, social,
that they were going through.
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Nicholl: It has changed.
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It has modernized,
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and it's had to do that in order
to keep up with the public
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and in order to stay relevant.
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I think, also, in order to
justify its existence.
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And how much of that is Diana?
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Some of it -- not all of it,
but certainly some of it.
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Diana was almost not
of the royal family.
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I think she was herself.
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She had a kind of -- something
that rose above all that.
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It was peculiar to her.
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I'm not even sure people felt,
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"Oh, this is a member
of the royal family."
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Diana became, if you like,
something bigger,
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and that was remarkable,
but it was,
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in some ways, a problem
for the royal family
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because there was something
there that was bigger than them,
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at least in terms
of the public gaze.
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No one had ever seen
anything like it.
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You have to remember that,
you know,
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00:09:05,061 --> 00:09:08,962
Diana was an absolute icon
in the '80s and '90s.
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I remember, as a little girl,
watching the royal wedding
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and being completely
bewitched by her.
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She was the ultimate princess,
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and she was just this
constant presence in the media.
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Many men,
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politically, say, you know,
"She doesn't have to speak,
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and I'll fall on my knees
and do as I'm told."
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She had this unbelievable gift.
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Very beautiful,
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and she was very clever
at that, as well.
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Clever women have where
they can make men do
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as they're told,
and she knew she had it.
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I mean, she was capricious
in that sense.
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She knew she only had to ask
for something,
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and it would happen.
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But on balance,
I felt she used it for the good.
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I think her charity work
was remarkable.
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I have it on very good authority
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that the quest for perfection
our society demands
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can leave the individual gasping
for breath at every turn.
191
00:10:05,294 --> 00:10:12,370
This pressure inevitably
extends into the way we look.
192
00:10:12,473 --> 00:10:18,825
Eating disorders, whether
it be anorexia or bulimia,
193
00:10:18,928 --> 00:10:24,451
show how an individual can turn
the nourishment of the body
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00:10:24,554 --> 00:10:28,835
into a painful attack
on themselves,
195
00:10:28,938 --> 00:10:34,288
and they have at their core
a far deeper problem
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than mere vanity.
197
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She was a really interesting,
very complex,
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00:10:42,158 --> 00:10:46,473
very bright woman,
a much stronger woman,
199
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a woman who talked openly about
200
00:10:49,062 --> 00:10:52,859
things like eating disorders
and mental illness,
201
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and in a way,
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00:10:54,654 --> 00:10:58,036
that also is an incredibly
important part of her legacy.
203
00:10:58,140 --> 00:11:01,591
She both stood for a change
in the way
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00:11:01,695 --> 00:11:05,872
that we might be in public
and what we might talk about,
205
00:11:05,975 --> 00:11:09,289
but she also facilitated
that change.
206
00:11:09,392 --> 00:11:12,257
Campbell: She was not educated,
but she was very clever,
207
00:11:12,361 --> 00:11:14,674
and she definitely
had a really --
208
00:11:14,777 --> 00:11:18,263
I think quite a deep,
intense emotional intelligence.
209
00:11:18,367 --> 00:11:21,232
I think she worked people out
very quickly,
210
00:11:21,335 --> 00:11:25,029
and she worked situations out
quite quickly.
211
00:11:25,132 --> 00:11:28,032
So I think that sense of her,
212
00:11:28,135 --> 00:11:30,275
the world wanting to look
at her and say,
213
00:11:30,379 --> 00:11:31,621
"You have the perfect life.
214
00:11:31,725 --> 00:11:34,279
You are the perfect
fairy tale princess.
215
00:11:34,383 --> 00:11:36,868
This is just wonderful,"
and actually her knowing,
216
00:11:36,972 --> 00:11:39,560
"Mm, well, I'm a lot
of the times not,
217
00:11:39,664 --> 00:11:41,286
and actually I've got
my own difficulties,"
218
00:11:41,390 --> 00:11:43,668
and I think she did
have an understanding
219
00:11:43,772 --> 00:11:49,812
of people's inner feelings
and inner torment.
220
00:11:49,916 --> 00:11:52,470
I think she had quite a lot
of that herself.
221
00:11:52,573 --> 00:11:55,749
Lawson: And she had a
peculiarly intense empathy
222
00:11:55,853 --> 00:11:58,441
for people who were
afflicted or suffering.
223
00:11:58,545 --> 00:12:01,272
I think it probably came
from her own sense
224
00:12:01,375 --> 00:12:04,862
of her own suffering,
and she was, in some way,
225
00:12:04,965 --> 00:12:08,348
drawn to people's suffering
to do something about it,
226
00:12:08,451 --> 00:12:10,868
but that was
a deeply personal thing.
227
00:12:10,971 --> 00:12:14,906
The age of homeless youngsters
is coming down.
228
00:12:15,010 --> 00:12:20,670
Children as young as 11 have
called on Centrepoint this year.
229
00:12:20,774 --> 00:12:24,571
Some had been running from
physical and emotional violence,
230
00:12:24,674 --> 00:12:26,815
some from sexual abuse.
231
00:12:26,918 --> 00:12:31,302
Somehow, she found a way
of truly understanding
232
00:12:31,405 --> 00:12:32,855
how they felt,
233
00:12:32,959 --> 00:12:36,894
and that's not something
you can manufacture.
234
00:12:36,997 --> 00:12:39,655
It's just something you have,
and she had it.
235
00:12:39,759 --> 00:12:42,692
That particular gene
was obviously
236
00:12:42,796 --> 00:12:44,694
passed on to William and Harry
237
00:12:44,798 --> 00:12:48,422
because whether it's their
work with veterans,
238
00:12:48,526 --> 00:12:52,806
whether it's their work with
homeless people, AIDS victims,
239
00:12:52,910 --> 00:12:58,501
they do have the most remarkable
ability to identify with people
240
00:12:58,605 --> 00:13:01,677
that they would otherwise have
nothing in common with at all,
241
00:13:01,781 --> 00:13:03,265
and there's nothing
fake about that.
242
00:13:03,368 --> 00:13:04,818
You can't engineer that.
243
00:13:04,922 --> 00:13:06,406
It is genuine.
244
00:13:06,509 --> 00:13:08,546
I think it very much comes
from their mother,
245
00:13:08,649 --> 00:13:10,306
and I think it very much
comes from the fact
246
00:13:10,410 --> 00:13:14,241
that they were exposed to
so much of their mother's work.
247
00:13:14,345 --> 00:13:17,037
I feel very closely linked
to Centrepoint.
248
00:13:17,141 --> 00:13:18,970
It is a charity with which
both my mother and father
249
00:13:19,074 --> 00:13:21,179
became passionately involved.
250
00:13:21,283 --> 00:13:23,112
Indeed, it was while
my mother was patron
251
00:13:23,216 --> 00:13:26,150
that Harry and I had our first
contact with Centrepoint.
252
00:13:26,253 --> 00:13:28,117
I was much younger,
better-looking,
253
00:13:28,221 --> 00:13:30,533
and more naive back then.
254
00:13:30,637 --> 00:13:32,777
Thought that'd get
a little giggle.
255
00:13:32,881 --> 00:13:34,468
But it began to open my eyes
to the world
256
00:13:34,572 --> 00:13:37,161
that so many young
London people face.
257
00:13:37,264 --> 00:13:39,542
Our visits with our mother
ignited a deep and growing
258
00:13:39,646 --> 00:13:43,098
interest for the great work the
charity does for the homeless.
259
00:13:43,201 --> 00:13:44,685
That example of selfless service
260
00:13:44,789 --> 00:13:47,896
that Centrepoint represents
has stayed with me,
261
00:13:47,999 --> 00:13:49,173
and that is why it was
the first charity
262
00:13:49,276 --> 00:13:51,796
that I wanted
to be associated with.
263
00:13:51,900 --> 00:13:53,763
Since becoming patron,
I've been privileged
264
00:13:53,867 --> 00:13:57,457
to witness at firsthand
and with the utmost admiration
265
00:13:57,560 --> 00:14:00,046
the great work
of its volunteers,
266
00:14:00,149 --> 00:14:02,358
but I've seen
something else, too --
267
00:14:02,462 --> 00:14:04,119
the extraordinary
courage of so many
268
00:14:04,222 --> 00:14:06,466
of Centrepoint's young people
in rising to meet
269
00:14:06,569 --> 00:14:10,746
such seemingly insurmountable
challenges in their lives.
270
00:14:10,850 --> 00:14:12,644
I count myself
enormously privileged
271
00:14:12,748 --> 00:14:14,784
to be associated
with such individuals
272
00:14:14,888 --> 00:14:16,890
and with such an
organization as this.
273
00:14:16,994 --> 00:14:20,100
She was happy to take her sons,
for example,
274
00:14:20,204 --> 00:14:21,861
into homeless shelters
275
00:14:21,964 --> 00:14:25,381
and expose them to issues
she really cared about,
276
00:14:25,485 --> 00:14:27,280
open their eyes at a young age.
277
00:14:27,383 --> 00:14:30,731
I think she showed them that
they had a unique position
278
00:14:30,835 --> 00:14:33,424
which enabled them to
raise awareness of
279
00:14:33,527 --> 00:14:37,462
situations like that but also to
bring comfort to people
280
00:14:37,566 --> 00:14:40,258
and to be seen to be
doing something positive
281
00:14:40,362 --> 00:14:42,433
to improve their situations,
and that's something
282
00:14:42,536 --> 00:14:44,262
that they've
obviously carried forward
283
00:14:44,366 --> 00:14:46,609
and is very much part
of their work today.
284
00:14:46,713 --> 00:14:50,544
She was a complex young woman
in many ways.
285
00:14:50,648 --> 00:14:53,030
Kay: She could be very
amusing and entertaining company
286
00:14:53,133 --> 00:14:56,481
privately,
away from the cameras,
287
00:14:56,585 --> 00:15:01,417
but she constantly felt herself
under extreme pressure
288
00:15:01,521 --> 00:15:03,833
from within the royal family,
289
00:15:03,937 --> 00:15:08,459
from within the wider public,
and, of course, from the media.
290
00:15:08,562 --> 00:15:10,875
She found it very difficult
to try and balance
291
00:15:10,979 --> 00:15:13,050
all these various aspects
of her life
292
00:15:13,153 --> 00:15:15,569
to allow herself
some sort of privacy
293
00:15:15,673 --> 00:15:18,538
and to fulfill the obligations
she felt she had.
294
00:15:18,641 --> 00:15:20,850
She had a very close
relationship
295
00:15:20,954 --> 00:15:23,060
with the editors
of the tabloid papers.
296
00:15:23,163 --> 00:15:25,441
She would see them.
She would talk to them.
297
00:15:25,545 --> 00:15:29,031
She wanted them on her side,
naturally.
298
00:15:29,135 --> 00:15:31,551
She was very shrewd in the way
that she spoke to them.
299
00:15:31,654 --> 00:15:34,692
She was very open to them,
and those that she felt
300
00:15:34,795 --> 00:15:38,454
were on her side,
she was very, very helpful to.
301
00:15:38,558 --> 00:15:43,045
Diana sometimes got a lot more
than she bargained for
302
00:15:43,149 --> 00:15:48,154
when she tried to steer press.
303
00:15:48,257 --> 00:15:51,536
She was phenomenally
gifted at doing it,
304
00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:55,264
but the thing about press
and about press narratives
305
00:15:55,368 --> 00:15:59,372
is the idea of control
as an illusion.
306
00:15:59,475 --> 00:16:03,272
And it's maybe that awful cliché
about, you know,
307
00:16:03,376 --> 00:16:06,275
if you try to ride the tiger,
you end up in its belly,
308
00:16:06,379 --> 00:16:09,140
but there's no doubt
that she was
309
00:16:09,244 --> 00:16:13,006
a very active participant
in what happened.
310
00:16:13,110 --> 00:16:16,216
So it was bound to end badly.
311
00:16:16,320 --> 00:16:19,668
She was so popular,
she was such a magnet
312
00:16:19,771 --> 00:16:23,016
that her photographs
just sold papers,
313
00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:25,674
and that's the secret,
really, of why
314
00:16:25,777 --> 00:16:27,917
she was the most
hunted woman in the world.
315
00:16:28,021 --> 00:16:30,679
I think she developed
a relationship with the public
316
00:16:30,782 --> 00:16:31,852
and a relationship
with the media,
317
00:16:31,956 --> 00:16:33,889
which was a bit different,
318
00:16:33,993 --> 00:16:36,305
which was complicated and which,
along the way, I think,
319
00:16:36,409 --> 00:16:43,140
got her into some difficult
places psychologically.
320
00:16:43,243 --> 00:16:45,349
And then I think
if you throw into that mix
321
00:16:45,452 --> 00:16:50,250
what was then became the
disintegration of the marriage
322
00:16:50,354 --> 00:16:54,668
and the sense of people
taking sides,
323
00:16:54,772 --> 00:16:56,463
I think it became
quite difficult for her.
324
00:16:56,567 --> 00:17:01,123
There had been this idea that
Prince Charles was an older man
325
00:17:01,227 --> 00:17:05,024
who had cynically gone out
to find a virginal bride
326
00:17:05,127 --> 00:17:06,266
who he knew he didn't love.
327
00:17:06,370 --> 00:17:07,543
He was in love with
somebody else.
328
00:17:07,647 --> 00:17:09,890
He was doing this
for the monarchy.
329
00:17:09,994 --> 00:17:14,757
In fact, I discovered that
this was completely untrue
330
00:17:14,861 --> 00:17:19,038
in the sense that he was
as naive as his young bride
331
00:17:19,141 --> 00:17:21,212
and as unprepared
for the marriage.
332
00:17:21,316 --> 00:17:23,663
It had already been
quite well-known
333
00:17:23,766 --> 00:17:26,045
that she had panicked
before the marriage
334
00:17:26,148 --> 00:17:28,012
and thought about pulling out,
335
00:17:28,116 --> 00:17:31,878
but I discovered that,
in fact, hehad done so.
336
00:17:31,981 --> 00:17:34,087
Of course, as we know,
they went ahead with it
337
00:17:34,191 --> 00:17:38,229
but both with deep misgivings,
338
00:17:38,333 --> 00:17:43,510
both knowing that this was
quite possibly unlikely to work.
339
00:17:43,614 --> 00:17:46,582
However, he did also try --
340
00:17:46,686 --> 00:17:51,208
At the beginning, he tried
very hard to make it work,
341
00:17:51,311 --> 00:17:54,866
and they probably had about two
decent years of marriage.
342
00:17:54,970 --> 00:17:57,110
Well, I mean,
Prince Charles reacted
343
00:17:57,214 --> 00:17:59,388
to the news of Diana's death
344
00:17:59,492 --> 00:18:02,771
with actually a tremendous
compassion towards his sons.
345
00:18:02,874 --> 00:18:05,636
He certainly put
the children first,
346
00:18:05,739 --> 00:18:07,396
and that showed
all the way through
347
00:18:07,500 --> 00:18:12,332
in the way he behaved going
to Paris to fetch Diana's body.
348
00:18:12,436 --> 00:18:14,541
It wasn't a question of her
being carted back
349
00:18:14,645 --> 00:18:16,164
by undertakers.
350
00:18:16,267 --> 00:18:19,822
It was personal.
He went to collect the body.
351
00:18:19,926 --> 00:18:22,411
And he showed enormous
consideration
352
00:18:22,515 --> 00:18:25,000
for William and Harry in that.
353
00:18:25,104 --> 00:18:36,563
♪♪
354
00:18:36,667 --> 00:18:38,289
It was very moving.
355
00:18:38,393 --> 00:18:41,016
It must have been so
difficult for them
356
00:18:41,120 --> 00:18:44,468
with all those crowds
and noise,
357
00:18:44,571 --> 00:18:48,575
throwing flowers
and weeping and shouting,
358
00:18:48,679 --> 00:18:50,370
but they managed it beautifully.
359
00:18:50,474 --> 00:18:54,374
It was Harry who said how
he had suffered years
360
00:18:54,478 --> 00:18:56,963
of mental-health problems
361
00:18:57,066 --> 00:18:59,759
which stemmed from
the loss of his mother,
362
00:18:59,862 --> 00:19:03,556
that experience of losing
his mother at the age of 12,
363
00:19:03,659 --> 00:19:06,593
of having to walk behind
her funeral cortege
364
00:19:06,697 --> 00:19:09,838
and coming to terms
with her grief,
365
00:19:09,941 --> 00:19:11,805
which he said had taken him,
essentially,
366
00:19:11,909 --> 00:19:13,945
the best part of 20 years to do,
367
00:19:14,049 --> 00:19:17,466
that he'd spent two decades
burying his head in the sand.
368
00:19:17,570 --> 00:19:21,470
I think she represented
a kind of womanhood.
369
00:19:21,574 --> 00:19:23,817
I suspect that she had a
much greater influence
370
00:19:23,921 --> 00:19:25,750
on women than she did on men.
371
00:19:25,854 --> 00:19:28,374
I think the difficulties
that she had in her marriage,
372
00:19:28,477 --> 00:19:30,686
though in some ways exotic
373
00:19:30,790 --> 00:19:32,309
because of who
she was married to
374
00:19:32,412 --> 00:19:34,449
and the peculiar
circumstances of it,
375
00:19:34,552 --> 00:19:39,695
but the idea of how a woman
who is somehow insecure
376
00:19:39,799 --> 00:19:43,561
and may be condescended to
377
00:19:43,665 --> 00:19:46,081
and may be
not treated seriously,
378
00:19:46,185 --> 00:19:51,051
how that woman asserts
herself against obstacles
379
00:19:51,155 --> 00:19:53,882
and people sneering
at her in some way.
380
00:19:53,985 --> 00:19:56,885
I think her triumph,
if it was a triumph,
381
00:19:56,988 --> 00:19:59,405
over that is something
which I suspect
382
00:19:59,508 --> 00:20:02,615
that many women now
still look to and say,
383
00:20:02,718 --> 00:20:05,652
"That is how a strong woman
can overcome difficulties
384
00:20:05,756 --> 00:20:10,243
put in her way by bureaucracies,
by an establishment."
385
00:20:10,347 --> 00:20:12,659
[ Camera shutters clicking ]
386
00:20:12,763 --> 00:20:15,041
[ Indistinct chatter ]
387
00:20:15,144 --> 00:20:25,534
♪♪
388
00:20:25,638 --> 00:20:36,165
♪♪
389
00:20:36,269 --> 00:20:40,169
Mayer: This notion of Diana
as a wronged woman,
390
00:20:40,273 --> 00:20:45,692
I mean, she certainly
had a raw deal.
391
00:20:45,796 --> 00:20:48,833
No woman should have
been brought into
392
00:20:48,937 --> 00:20:53,044
that kind of public role
without the support systems,
393
00:20:53,148 --> 00:20:55,254
without the press advice,
394
00:20:55,357 --> 00:21:00,880
without some real insight
into what to expect,
395
00:21:00,983 --> 00:21:04,884
and she was young,
and she was naive,
396
00:21:04,987 --> 00:21:11,718
but she very quickly learned
to give as she got,
397
00:21:11,822 --> 00:21:15,964
and she was -- she became
the master media manipulator,
398
00:21:16,067 --> 00:21:18,449
something which he
never achieved.
399
00:21:18,553 --> 00:21:20,624
[ Indistinct chatter ]
400
00:21:20,727 --> 00:21:22,281
Hello. Hello.
401
00:21:23,661 --> 00:21:25,905
Lawson: The Duke of Edinburgh
tried very hard.
402
00:21:26,008 --> 00:21:28,217
As you know, there were those
letters that he wrote to her,
403
00:21:28,321 --> 00:21:30,461
and he was trying his best
to help her
404
00:21:30,565 --> 00:21:33,740
with the breakdown
of her marriage,
405
00:21:33,844 --> 00:21:37,779
and I think in some ways,
she couldn't be helped.
406
00:21:37,882 --> 00:21:40,471
I think it had almost
gone beyond that
407
00:21:40,575 --> 00:21:42,680
because of the way she felt,
408
00:21:42,784 --> 00:21:45,338
and to be honest,
there were also people
409
00:21:45,442 --> 00:21:48,030
who maybe did not have her
best interests at heart
410
00:21:48,134 --> 00:21:53,519
whom she listened to,
which was tragic.
411
00:21:53,622 --> 00:21:56,556
I mean, she should never have
gotten involved with the Fayeds,
412
00:21:56,660 --> 00:22:00,077
but, you know, she did,
413
00:22:00,180 --> 00:22:04,012
and I personally tried
to warn her
414
00:22:04,115 --> 00:22:06,773
not to get involved with them,
and I failed,
415
00:22:06,877 --> 00:22:11,364
and in the end, you can't
stop someone if they're --
416
00:22:11,468 --> 00:22:13,332
or it's very hard
to stop someone
417
00:22:13,435 --> 00:22:16,749
if they're on a path
to their own destruction.
418
00:22:16,852 --> 00:22:20,339
The relationship
with Dodi Fayed,
419
00:22:20,442 --> 00:22:23,376
I don't think anybody
except for perhaps
420
00:22:23,480 --> 00:22:25,965
Dodi and his family,
took seriously.
421
00:22:26,068 --> 00:22:27,691
It may have been her having fun.
422
00:22:27,794 --> 00:22:29,417
It may have been her saying,
423
00:22:29,520 --> 00:22:32,799
"Look, I can get along
without you."
424
00:22:32,903 --> 00:22:36,872
I don't think that it was
425
00:22:36,976 --> 00:22:39,288
that much directed against
the royal family,
426
00:22:39,392 --> 00:22:42,464
though she will have enjoyed
the fact that it upset people.
427
00:22:42,568 --> 00:22:44,570
And I think Diana
probably knew full well
428
00:22:44,673 --> 00:22:46,675
that the royal family
wouldn't like it.
429
00:22:46,779 --> 00:22:49,126
Maybe that was one of
the reasons why she did agree
430
00:22:49,229 --> 00:22:52,060
to go on that holiday
in '97 with the Fayeds
431
00:22:52,163 --> 00:22:55,132
because she had offers
to go away with other people,
432
00:22:55,235 --> 00:22:58,204
but she went with Mohamed
and his family.
433
00:22:58,307 --> 00:23:00,413
You know, Diana was getting
herself into something
434
00:23:00,517 --> 00:23:05,418
that had the potential, really,
to backfire quite badly for her,
435
00:23:05,522 --> 00:23:07,869
and, you know,
at the end of the day,
436
00:23:07,972 --> 00:23:09,284
that's exactly what happened.
437
00:23:09,388 --> 00:23:12,770
I'm not sure that she really
had any solutions
438
00:23:12,874 --> 00:23:15,946
in her personal life.
439
00:23:16,049 --> 00:23:18,811
Her love for Hasnat Khan,
440
00:23:18,914 --> 00:23:24,161
the doctor, a Pakistani doctor,
had come to nothing,
441
00:23:24,264 --> 00:23:28,476
and Dodi Fayed was obviously
a path to nowhere,
442
00:23:28,579 --> 00:23:31,444
so I don't think there was
much going in her personal life.
443
00:23:31,548 --> 00:23:33,998
I think it was more her future,
444
00:23:34,102 --> 00:23:38,831
her own future in the way
of life she wanted to lead.
445
00:23:38,934 --> 00:23:40,902
I think her great hope
was to sort of shine a light.
446
00:23:41,005 --> 00:23:42,662
I mean, that's what she was.
That's all she could do.
447
00:23:42,766 --> 00:23:43,974
She was not a legislator.
448
00:23:44,077 --> 00:23:46,183
She wasn't a politician,
449
00:23:46,286 --> 00:23:49,289
although sometimes politicians
accused her of acting like one,
450
00:23:49,393 --> 00:23:51,291
particularly, for example,
over the land mines.
451
00:23:51,395 --> 00:23:53,259
In the early days of that
land-mines campaign,
452
00:23:53,362 --> 00:23:54,709
she was accused of
meddling in things
453
00:23:54,812 --> 00:23:56,400
she had no business
meddling in.
454
00:23:56,504 --> 00:23:58,644
In fact, she approached
the land-mine issue
455
00:23:58,747 --> 00:24:01,060
very much as a humanitarian.
456
00:24:01,163 --> 00:24:02,855
She wanted to draw attention
to something
457
00:24:02,958 --> 00:24:05,547
that she felt deeply about.
458
00:24:05,651 --> 00:24:07,860
Nash: She was the real deal
in that she went out there
459
00:24:07,963 --> 00:24:12,105
and put herself, you know,
not quite in the firing line,
460
00:24:12,209 --> 00:24:14,038
but, you know, she'd
walked through land mines,
461
00:24:14,142 --> 00:24:15,937
and she'd hold hands
with lepers.
462
00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:18,629
She would comfort people
who were dying from AIDS.
463
00:24:18,733 --> 00:24:21,529
She put her money where her
mouth was, if you like,
464
00:24:21,632 --> 00:24:24,704
and nowadays, we see
all manner of celebrities
465
00:24:24,808 --> 00:24:27,673
and public figures
following in her footsteps.
466
00:24:27,776 --> 00:24:29,675
You have the likes of
Angelina Jolie,
467
00:24:29,778 --> 00:24:31,470
George Clooney, David Beckham,
468
00:24:31,573 --> 00:24:34,749
even Madonna, who are doing
some great charity work
469
00:24:34,852 --> 00:24:39,167
and using their elevated status
to shine a spotlight on things,
470
00:24:39,270 --> 00:24:41,100
but you have to remember
that when Diana did it,
471
00:24:41,203 --> 00:24:43,654
she was really
breaking the mold,
472
00:24:43,758 --> 00:24:45,863
certainly stepping
into uncharted territories
473
00:24:45,967 --> 00:24:47,382
for a member
of the royal family.
474
00:24:47,486 --> 00:24:49,039
I think Diana was extraordinary.
475
00:24:49,142 --> 00:24:51,248
She certainly was classless.
476
00:24:51,351 --> 00:24:54,113
She wasn't obsessed
with millionaires,
477
00:24:54,216 --> 00:24:57,288
as I'm afraid nowadays people
seem to think money
478
00:24:57,392 --> 00:25:02,086
is the most important thing,
and that wasn't Diana at all.
479
00:25:02,190 --> 00:25:05,504
She thought humanity
and people being
480
00:25:05,607 --> 00:25:09,128
who they should be
was more important.
481
00:25:09,231 --> 00:25:13,063
Campbell: The causes that she
allied herself to
482
00:25:13,166 --> 00:25:16,756
tended to be
unfashionable causes,
483
00:25:16,860 --> 00:25:20,070
but look at the progress
that's been made on HIV/AIDS.
484
00:25:20,173 --> 00:25:23,660
Look at the -- You know,
one of the first things
485
00:25:23,763 --> 00:25:26,317
that the Labor government did
486
00:25:26,421 --> 00:25:28,492
was further action
on land mines.
487
00:25:28,596 --> 00:25:32,703
I mean, she was ahead of her
time on some of those things.
488
00:25:32,807 --> 00:25:36,500
She was a very active
humanitarian.
489
00:25:36,604 --> 00:25:38,398
I don't think the royal family
had seen anything
490
00:25:38,502 --> 00:25:39,952
quite like that.
491
00:25:40,055 --> 00:25:43,472
The treaty that was signed
just before her death
492
00:25:43,576 --> 00:25:47,580
has pretty much seen
the abolition of land mines
493
00:25:47,684 --> 00:25:49,582
and is a cause now
that Harry is taking on
494
00:25:49,686 --> 00:25:53,034
to make sure that
by 2025 there are no more.
495
00:25:53,137 --> 00:25:56,071
There is no question that
a huge amount
496
00:25:56,175 --> 00:25:58,729
has been achieved
in the last 20 years.
497
00:25:58,833 --> 00:26:01,525
Land mines remain
politically toxic weapons
498
00:26:01,629 --> 00:26:04,493
in the eyes of people
around the world.
499
00:26:04,597 --> 00:26:07,255
Vast government stockpiles
have been destroyed,
500
00:26:07,358 --> 00:26:09,084
and production of these weapons
501
00:26:09,188 --> 00:26:13,192
by the world's arms producers
has all but ceased.
502
00:26:13,295 --> 00:26:17,817
So I think the scale of her work
is really only evident now.
503
00:26:17,921 --> 00:26:21,752
It's taken this long to just see
how remarkable
504
00:26:21,856 --> 00:26:23,582
what she actually achieved was.
505
00:26:23,685 --> 00:26:25,273
One of the most remarkable
things she did,
506
00:26:25,376 --> 00:26:30,036
I think it was in 1987,
is that she went to a place
507
00:26:30,140 --> 00:26:33,143
where people
dying of AIDS were --
508
00:26:33,246 --> 00:26:35,283
it's almost like a hospice,
I think,
509
00:26:35,386 --> 00:26:37,457
and she didn't -- she touched,
510
00:26:37,561 --> 00:26:42,186
she clearly physically embraced
someone with AIDS at a time
511
00:26:42,290 --> 00:26:44,464
when that was thought to be
some kind of death sentence
512
00:26:44,568 --> 00:26:46,432
if you came anywhere
near such a person.
513
00:26:46,535 --> 00:26:48,607
I think that was transformative
of the whole thing.
514
00:26:48,710 --> 00:26:51,989
You have to remember that this
was uncharted territory
515
00:26:52,093 --> 00:26:55,614
for a member of the royal family
to be going into a hospital
516
00:26:55,717 --> 00:26:58,409
and holding hands with people
suffering from HIV at a time
517
00:26:58,513 --> 00:27:02,034
when they were
generally shunned by society.
518
00:27:02,137 --> 00:27:04,415
And I think you can actually
trace a thread
519
00:27:04,519 --> 00:27:07,246
going right the way back to 1987
520
00:27:07,349 --> 00:27:09,697
when she broke
those taboos over AIDS,
521
00:27:09,800 --> 00:27:13,079
and I was there that day when
she shook hands with those poor,
522
00:27:13,183 --> 00:27:15,668
unfortunate young men
at the Middlesex Hospital,
523
00:27:15,772 --> 00:27:18,257
young men who subsequently died,
524
00:27:18,360 --> 00:27:20,362
but she did that
without wearing gloves.
525
00:27:20,466 --> 00:27:22,917
Royals in those days
wore white gloves, inevitably.
526
00:27:23,020 --> 00:27:25,229
Certainly, in the respect
that the lead-up
527
00:27:25,333 --> 00:27:27,266
to Princess Diana coming was,
528
00:27:27,369 --> 00:27:29,026
"Will she or won't she
wear gloves?"
529
00:27:29,130 --> 00:27:30,269
And she didn't.
530
00:27:30,372 --> 00:27:31,719
I mean, I believed she wouldn't,
531
00:27:31,822 --> 00:27:33,617
and she's lived up
to what I had believed.
532
00:27:33,721 --> 00:27:35,239
She knew the facts.
533
00:27:35,343 --> 00:27:37,656
Now, she couldn't do anything
about research into AIDS,
534
00:27:37,759 --> 00:27:40,141
but she could help
in drawing attention
535
00:27:40,244 --> 00:27:42,039
to the inequities of it
and, crucially,
536
00:27:42,143 --> 00:27:44,835
raise vast sums of money,
which she did over the years.
537
00:27:44,939 --> 00:27:47,735
What is remarkable is
she was cuddling people
538
00:27:47,838 --> 00:27:50,358
when the royal family
stayed 5 feet away from you,
539
00:27:50,461 --> 00:27:52,912
and all you did is bow
and let them pass.
540
00:27:53,016 --> 00:27:58,159
She broke all those taboos
and cuddled people with AIDS.
541
00:27:58,262 --> 00:28:00,886
And I don't exaggerate
when I say
542
00:28:00,989 --> 00:28:02,957
I wondered if you could
cuddle someone with AIDS
543
00:28:03,060 --> 00:28:04,268
because I didn't know.
544
00:28:04,372 --> 00:28:05,891
I hadn't got a clue.
545
00:28:05,994 --> 00:28:07,927
but when I saw her cuddle
someone with AIDS, I thought,
546
00:28:08,031 --> 00:28:10,067
"Yes, of course you can
cuddle someone with AIDS.
547
00:28:10,171 --> 00:28:11,413
Obviously not a problem."
548
00:28:11,517 --> 00:28:14,554
HIV does not make people
dangerous to know,
549
00:28:14,658 --> 00:28:17,626
so you can shake their hands
and give them a hug.
550
00:28:17,730 --> 00:28:19,939
Heaven knows they need it.
551
00:28:20,043 --> 00:28:25,669
And so that ability to bring to
people a feeling of simplicity
552
00:28:25,773 --> 00:28:28,603
and honesty was incredible,
absolutely incredible,
553
00:28:28,707 --> 00:28:31,192
and I repeat,
I think I think that
554
00:28:31,295 --> 00:28:34,264
with Prince William
and Prince Harry,
555
00:28:34,367 --> 00:28:36,369
you just see an extension of it,
556
00:28:36,473 --> 00:28:39,890
which would have been
unacceptable 20 years ago.
557
00:28:39,994 --> 00:28:42,928
HIV was a death sentence.
558
00:28:43,031 --> 00:28:45,068
Treatment was not
widely available
559
00:28:45,171 --> 00:28:48,934
in the developed world,
let alone in the poorer regions.
560
00:28:49,037 --> 00:28:51,937
Stigma kept HIV-positive people
561
00:28:52,040 --> 00:28:54,871
from talking openly
about their condition
562
00:28:54,974 --> 00:28:57,080
and kept vulnerable people
from having the courage
563
00:28:57,183 --> 00:29:01,222
to step into a clinic
and ask for a test,
564
00:29:01,325 --> 00:29:03,327
but thanks to the work
of leaders in the fight
565
00:29:03,431 --> 00:29:06,779
against HIV,
people like Nelson Mandela,
566
00:29:06,883 --> 00:29:10,265
Sir Elton John, Dr. Peter Piot,
567
00:29:10,369 --> 00:29:13,648
the brave activists
of TAG and ACT UP,
568
00:29:13,752 --> 00:29:16,616
and like my mother,
Princess Diana,
569
00:29:16,720 --> 00:29:18,446
we have made huge progress.
570
00:29:18,549 --> 00:29:23,865
[ Cheers and applause ]
571
00:29:23,969 --> 00:29:25,591
William and Harry
have had to deal
572
00:29:25,694 --> 00:29:30,216
with an image of their mother
projected in the press
573
00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:32,943
of which they have
no control over,
574
00:29:33,047 --> 00:29:37,914
whether it's ex-lovers
selling letters,
575
00:29:38,017 --> 00:29:42,056
people recalling their
experiences of their time
576
00:29:42,159 --> 00:29:46,025
with Diana, working with Diana,
loving Diana,
577
00:29:46,129 --> 00:29:48,062
whatever capacity it's been,
578
00:29:48,165 --> 00:29:50,409
and there have been
former aides,
579
00:29:50,512 --> 00:29:54,931
courtiers, and lovers who have
cashed in on Diana's memory.
580
00:29:55,034 --> 00:29:57,312
William and Harry
have had to watch that
581
00:29:57,416 --> 00:29:59,314
without having any control.
582
00:29:59,418 --> 00:30:01,489
Harry has spoken
quite recently about the fact
583
00:30:01,592 --> 00:30:05,700
that he has felt conflicted
in the past about his position.
584
00:30:05,804 --> 00:30:08,530
He's not wanted
all the scrutiny.
585
00:30:08,634 --> 00:30:10,912
He didn't want to live
in the goldfish bowl.
586
00:30:11,016 --> 00:30:12,949
But they understand
their power,
587
00:30:13,052 --> 00:30:16,642
and they understand that they
have this unique platform
588
00:30:16,745 --> 00:30:19,472
through which they can spread
their message and, you know,
589
00:30:19,576 --> 00:30:23,442
in turn be used as weapons of
soft diplomacy, if you like.
590
00:30:23,545 --> 00:30:27,756
They can reach a
far wider audience, perhaps,
591
00:30:27,860 --> 00:30:29,620
than your average celebrity.
592
00:30:29,724 --> 00:30:35,764
♪♪
593
00:30:35,868 --> 00:30:37,766
Again, I talked to
Prince William about this,
594
00:30:37,870 --> 00:30:39,941
and he said, you know --
I said, "Do you buy this line
595
00:30:40,045 --> 00:30:43,669
at all that she kind of,
you know,
596
00:30:43,772 --> 00:30:45,291
got herself into
a lot of these difficulties
597
00:30:45,395 --> 00:30:49,019
because she tried to play
the media game?"
598
00:30:49,123 --> 00:30:51,850
And he said, "Look, I think" --
his word was shenanigans.
599
00:30:51,953 --> 00:30:54,680
He said, "I know there were
shenanigans that went on."
600
00:30:54,783 --> 00:31:01,721
But he feels that she was
very isolated, very vulnerable,
601
00:31:01,825 --> 00:31:03,551
not terribly well-protected
602
00:31:03,654 --> 00:31:06,209
once the marriage
started to go wrong.
603
00:31:06,312 --> 00:31:09,868
Yeah, she said --
I thought it was pretty moving
604
00:31:09,971 --> 00:31:15,459
the way that he said
that he felt really sad
605
00:31:15,563 --> 00:31:17,565
because he felt that
that was the sort of role
606
00:31:17,668 --> 00:31:21,362
that he and Harry could have
played had they been older,
607
00:31:21,465 --> 00:31:25,262
that, actually,
as they became adults,
608
00:31:25,366 --> 00:31:29,301
used, themselves, to this
kind of goldfish-bowl existence,
609
00:31:29,404 --> 00:31:30,992
that they'd have been able to
protect her better
610
00:31:31,096 --> 00:31:32,891
than she could protect herself,
611
00:31:32,994 --> 00:31:36,584
and I think they did feel
that she got used and exploited.
612
00:31:36,687 --> 00:31:38,758
Well, I must say, I do think
that they have been
613
00:31:38,862 --> 00:31:40,484
very forgiving,
614
00:31:40,588 --> 00:31:44,972
considering their mother was
practically driven to her death,
615
00:31:45,075 --> 00:31:50,529
and I think that the way
they behave, the kindness
616
00:31:50,632 --> 00:31:53,877
and compassion that they show
is pretty remarkable.
617
00:31:53,981 --> 00:31:55,810
She was, in some ways,
618
00:31:55,914 --> 00:31:57,294
destructive of the role
of family.
619
00:31:57,398 --> 00:31:59,400
I don't mean deliberately
or directly
620
00:31:59,503 --> 00:32:01,505
because I think
she was a monarchist,
621
00:32:01,609 --> 00:32:04,508
but it was clearly her
aim and intention
622
00:32:04,612 --> 00:32:06,338
to make sure that
the Prince of Wales
623
00:32:06,441 --> 00:32:07,960
never became king,
624
00:32:08,064 --> 00:32:10,549
and a lot of what she did
in terms of her broadcasts
625
00:32:10,652 --> 00:32:12,551
and the help she gave
626
00:32:12,654 --> 00:32:14,794
with certain journalists
and biographers
627
00:32:14,898 --> 00:32:18,350
was to try as she could
to prevent that ever happening.
628
00:32:18,453 --> 00:32:22,216
Well, Diana made the statements
about Charles' suitability
629
00:32:22,319 --> 00:32:25,357
as a king in that
infamous panorama interview
630
00:32:25,460 --> 00:32:26,875
that she did
with Martin Bashir.
631
00:32:26,979 --> 00:32:29,671
I think, perhaps,
retrospectively, she regretted
632
00:32:29,775 --> 00:32:31,501
some of the things that she said
in that documentary,
633
00:32:31,604 --> 00:32:33,054
not least because
they hurt her sons,
634
00:32:33,158 --> 00:32:35,194
which was never her intention.
635
00:32:35,298 --> 00:32:39,474
She didn't say that she didn't
want Prince Charles to be king.
636
00:32:39,578 --> 00:32:43,064
She said that she thought
that hemay not want to be king,
637
00:32:43,168 --> 00:32:46,171
which was a very mischievous
thing to do,
638
00:32:46,274 --> 00:32:54,248
and she was always very clever
at sowing these little points
639
00:32:54,351 --> 00:32:58,148
into her public utterances
that would be picked up,
640
00:32:58,252 --> 00:33:01,289
but that, of all of the ones
that she did, was the one
641
00:33:01,393 --> 00:33:04,154
with the greatest power
of destruction.
642
00:33:04,258 --> 00:33:07,778
She saw a very different side
to Charles to the side
643
00:33:07,882 --> 00:33:09,125
that the rest of us see,
644
00:33:09,228 --> 00:33:11,472
but I think quite a bit
of what she said
645
00:33:11,575 --> 00:33:16,270
was probably fueled by anger
and bitterness and resentment.
646
00:33:16,373 --> 00:33:19,066
Mayer: And so she knew,
in talking about the idea
647
00:33:19,169 --> 00:33:21,689
that Charles himself might wish
to take himself
648
00:33:21,792 --> 00:33:26,935
out of the line of succession,
that this was dynamite.
649
00:33:27,039 --> 00:33:32,355
I don't think that she probably
thought it through
650
00:33:32,458 --> 00:33:34,184
in terms of what
she really wanted
651
00:33:34,288 --> 00:33:39,224
because no mother would really
want for their eldest son
652
00:33:39,327 --> 00:33:42,503
to have thrust upon them
early the kingship,
653
00:33:42,606 --> 00:33:44,815
but I'm sure that she knew
it was something
654
00:33:44,919 --> 00:33:48,681
that could damage him
quite considerably, and it did.
655
00:33:48,785 --> 00:33:51,270
He's been fighting that idea
ever since,
656
00:33:51,374 --> 00:33:54,825
that he doesn't really
want the top job.
657
00:33:54,929 --> 00:33:57,966
It's interesting
how Charles has changed.
658
00:33:58,070 --> 00:34:03,386
In 1997, he was not
a popular figure.
659
00:34:03,489 --> 00:34:08,391
He was seen as the man
who inexplicably had chosen
660
00:34:08,494 --> 00:34:13,499
to distance himself
from this immensely beautiful
661
00:34:13,603 --> 00:34:17,469
and vulnerable
still-young woman,
662
00:34:17,572 --> 00:34:23,889
and yet 20 years later,
he has become a figure
663
00:34:23,992 --> 00:34:27,479
whose inner quality of his life
664
00:34:27,582 --> 00:34:32,139
has a much bigger public acclaim
than it ever has,
665
00:34:32,242 --> 00:34:39,456
and yet his ideas about nature,
the environment, this country,
666
00:34:39,560 --> 00:34:45,531
about humanity are seen to be
no longer behind the times
667
00:34:45,635 --> 00:34:48,741
but in many ways
ahead of the times.
668
00:34:51,848 --> 00:34:53,850
Nicholl: I think Charles'
influence on his sons
669
00:34:53,953 --> 00:34:55,783
is something that
often gets lost,
670
00:34:55,886 --> 00:34:57,647
and I think a lot of people
might think
671
00:34:57,750 --> 00:35:01,168
that she was solely responsible
for raising William and Harry
672
00:35:01,271 --> 00:35:05,275
and grooming them to become
the young men that they are,
673
00:35:05,379 --> 00:35:08,313
but actually, you have to
remember that from the age of
674
00:35:08,416 --> 00:35:12,006
12 and 15, they grew up
without a mother.
675
00:35:12,110 --> 00:35:13,594
Harry: Well done, brother.Well, thank you.
676
00:35:13,697 --> 00:35:15,078
I think I deserve that.Shut up.
677
00:35:15,182 --> 00:35:16,631
I nearly fell off my horse
trying to hit you the ball,
678
00:35:16,735 --> 00:35:18,771
and you missed it, spoon.Yeah, right.
679
00:35:21,222 --> 00:35:22,672
"Spoon," did you say?
680
00:35:22,775 --> 00:35:24,294
Spoon, yeah.
It's not a swear word.
681
00:35:24,398 --> 00:35:25,916
It isn't?
You're sure?
682
00:35:26,020 --> 00:35:28,712
Yes. Let's not mention the word
that you invented, shall we?
683
00:35:28,816 --> 00:35:30,507
No, no, no.
No, we won't, Harry.
684
00:35:30,611 --> 00:35:32,026
[ Laughs ]
He "invented," yeah.
685
00:35:32,130 --> 00:35:33,683
[ Laughing ] Please not.
Please not.
686
00:35:33,786 --> 00:35:35,271
One of those things
you put your hands on.
687
00:35:35,374 --> 00:35:36,479
No, Harry, absolutely.
Yes, absolutely.
688
00:35:36,582 --> 00:35:37,997
I couldn't agree more.[ Laughs ]
689
00:35:38,101 --> 00:35:41,139
And the rounded men
that they are today
690
00:35:41,242 --> 00:35:43,624
is largely down to Charles.
691
00:35:43,727 --> 00:35:48,249
I think he's often
overlooked as a parent.
692
00:35:48,353 --> 00:35:52,080
Charles had to step in
and do the job of two parents
693
00:35:52,184 --> 00:35:55,222
under the most unimaginably
hard scenarios.
694
00:35:55,325 --> 00:35:57,258
It wasn't an easy situation,
695
00:35:57,362 --> 00:36:00,123
and I think sometimes
he deserves more credit
696
00:36:00,227 --> 00:36:01,676
than he's actually given.
697
00:36:01,780 --> 00:36:04,472
I think the one thing that
unified Diana and Charles
698
00:36:04,576 --> 00:36:06,854
was how they wanted
to raise those boys.
699
00:36:06,957 --> 00:36:11,272
♪♪
700
00:36:11,376 --> 00:36:13,447
Bradford: Well, of course Diana
was very beautiful.
701
00:36:13,550 --> 00:36:17,313
That always helps, and very
photogenic, and she knew it,
702
00:36:17,416 --> 00:36:21,040
and she knew how to perform
for the photographers,
703
00:36:21,144 --> 00:36:23,457
but this was not a fake.
704
00:36:23,560 --> 00:36:26,460
Underneath it, she had
very strong feelings
705
00:36:26,563 --> 00:36:28,082
and great feelings
of friendship
706
00:36:28,186 --> 00:36:31,050
and encouraging people
to talk to her,
707
00:36:31,154 --> 00:36:34,122
to talk about
their problems to her.
708
00:36:34,226 --> 00:36:36,711
She really was
a compassionate person.
709
00:36:36,815 --> 00:36:47,584
♪♪
710
00:36:47,688 --> 00:36:58,457
♪♪
711
00:36:58,561 --> 00:37:09,365
♪♪
712
00:37:09,468 --> 00:37:13,852
And I think if you think back
through the pictures
713
00:37:13,955 --> 00:37:16,130
that people remember,
714
00:37:16,234 --> 00:37:18,236
I mean, there were millions
of pictures of Princess Diana,
715
00:37:18,339 --> 00:37:21,342
but there are some pictures,
like the first time
716
00:37:21,446 --> 00:37:26,244
that she held the hand
of the guy who had HIV/AIDS,
717
00:37:26,347 --> 00:37:31,628
walking through the minefield,
the night that Prince Charles
718
00:37:31,732 --> 00:37:34,113
was doing his big
television interview
719
00:37:34,217 --> 00:37:36,254
and she wore
that amazing black dress
720
00:37:36,357 --> 00:37:38,256
and just got herself
on all the front pages
721
00:37:38,359 --> 00:37:41,673
the next day looking,
like, drop-dead gorgeous.
722
00:37:41,776 --> 00:37:47,782
She thought in pictures,
and I think that that was --
723
00:37:47,886 --> 00:37:49,301
I don't think it was
manipulative.
724
00:37:49,405 --> 00:37:50,889
I think it was instinctive.
725
00:37:50,992 --> 00:37:54,548
She knew the power
of the picture,
726
00:37:54,651 --> 00:37:57,654
and she knew the power
of the picture to create
727
00:37:57,758 --> 00:38:02,038
this sense of an empathetic
person, which was real.
728
00:38:02,141 --> 00:38:03,419
You couldn't fake that.
729
00:38:03,522 --> 00:38:06,939
For people who are new
to Diana's story,
730
00:38:07,043 --> 00:38:10,253
it's one of endless
fascination for them.
731
00:38:10,357 --> 00:38:11,703
There's this incredibly
beautiful,
732
00:38:11,806 --> 00:38:15,258
glamorous woman
who lived a remarkable life
733
00:38:15,362 --> 00:38:17,502
and had a huge impact
on the world.
734
00:38:17,605 --> 00:38:19,262
[ Laughs ]
735
00:38:19,366 --> 00:38:21,299
Hello. How do you do?
736
00:38:21,402 --> 00:38:23,059
Hello. Hello.
737
00:38:23,162 --> 00:38:26,959
[ Indistinct chatter ]
738
00:38:27,063 --> 00:38:28,444
Oh, how nice.
739
00:38:28,547 --> 00:38:30,169
Lucky me.
740
00:38:30,273 --> 00:38:31,792
Hello.
741
00:38:31,895 --> 00:38:34,450
Nash: People who are now just
reaching their 20s
742
00:38:34,553 --> 00:38:36,037
really want to know
more about her.
743
00:38:36,141 --> 00:38:39,524
They want to hear about
her life and her legacy
744
00:38:39,627 --> 00:38:42,009
and see what all the fuss
was about, really.
745
00:38:42,112 --> 00:38:44,632
It's very hard for them
to imagine,
746
00:38:44,736 --> 00:38:46,531
pre-the Kardashian era,
747
00:38:46,634 --> 00:38:48,843
somebody who was
quite that famous
748
00:38:48,947 --> 00:38:51,018
in a time before social media.
749
00:38:51,121 --> 00:38:52,571
She was, you know,
750
00:38:52,675 --> 00:38:56,817
one of the first huge icons
of our lifetime.
751
00:38:56,920 --> 00:39:03,755
I think Princess Diana's death
dared to make people think,
752
00:39:03,858 --> 00:39:06,654
"Is the royal family
a little out of date?"
753
00:39:06,758 --> 00:39:10,382
The queen is now much more
likely to take tea
754
00:39:10,486 --> 00:39:13,040
with nursing staff
in the canteen
755
00:39:13,143 --> 00:39:15,249
rather than go
to the boardroom.
756
00:39:15,353 --> 00:39:17,113
Now, that is on one level,
757
00:39:17,216 --> 00:39:19,736
but clearly, there have been
other changes, too,
758
00:39:19,840 --> 00:39:21,151
and I think
this has been driven,
759
00:39:21,255 --> 00:39:22,636
if you like, from the bottom up
760
00:39:22,739 --> 00:39:25,086
because I think
because of Diana's influence
761
00:39:25,190 --> 00:39:27,951
and the way she
approached her role,
762
00:39:28,055 --> 00:39:30,057
if you like,
the public have demanded
763
00:39:30,160 --> 00:39:31,955
that the royal family adjust.
764
00:39:32,059 --> 00:39:40,274
♪♪
765
00:39:40,378 --> 00:39:42,069
But if you're asking me,
"Is the modern royal family
766
00:39:42,172 --> 00:39:44,865
very different to the one
20 years ago?"
767
00:39:44,968 --> 00:39:46,453
Very different.
768
00:39:46,556 --> 00:39:48,903
At a time when most
institutions have almost gone
769
00:39:49,007 --> 00:39:50,664
into reputational free-fall,
770
00:39:50,767 --> 00:39:53,460
whether that's the banks,
whether it's parliament,
771
00:39:53,563 --> 00:39:55,116
whether it's politicians
more generally,
772
00:39:55,220 --> 00:39:57,912
whether it's sports stars,
773
00:39:58,016 --> 00:40:00,259
the monarchy seems, to me,
to buck the trend.
774
00:40:02,365 --> 00:40:04,298
But I think a lot of that
775
00:40:04,402 --> 00:40:06,576
has been about the way
the queen has adapted.
776
00:40:06,680 --> 00:40:09,234
I think there has been a kind
of process of adaptation
777
00:40:09,337 --> 00:40:11,236
that's gone on.
778
00:40:11,339 --> 00:40:13,238
And, also, I think it's
maybe that they got
779
00:40:13,341 --> 00:40:16,137
all the really bad stuff
happening to them
780
00:40:16,241 --> 00:40:18,657
before everybody else.
781
00:40:18,761 --> 00:40:21,867
But I think the combination
of the queen,
782
00:40:21,971 --> 00:40:24,594
what she called
annus horribilis,
783
00:40:24,698 --> 00:40:31,049
and then the Diana death
and that moment during the week
784
00:40:31,152 --> 00:40:33,879
when it all felt very,
very vulnerable and shaky,
785
00:40:33,983 --> 00:40:35,950
and then getting
through that week,
786
00:40:36,054 --> 00:40:39,402
and then I think they did
kind of adapt after that,
787
00:40:39,506 --> 00:40:40,990
just a little bit,
not too much,
788
00:40:41,093 --> 00:40:44,027
but enough to get themselves
into a much better place.
789
00:40:44,131 --> 00:40:48,411
[ Indistinct chatter ]
790
00:40:48,515 --> 00:40:50,586
It was quite early on.
791
00:40:50,689 --> 00:40:52,519
Yes.
That's the interesting --
792
00:40:52,622 --> 00:40:55,729
I think it's come over
very strong, young man,
793
00:40:55,832 --> 00:40:58,179
because the community's
been to help.
794
00:40:58,283 --> 00:41:00,734
[ Indistinct chatter ]
795
00:41:00,837 --> 00:41:10,537
♪♪
796
00:41:10,640 --> 00:41:14,333
Nash: William and Harry have
spearheaded Heads Together,
797
00:41:14,437 --> 00:41:17,026
along with Kate, very much
in their mother's memory.
798
00:41:17,129 --> 00:41:19,787
They've talked a lot recently
about their own struggles
799
00:41:19,891 --> 00:41:23,619
in coming to terms
with the grief of losing her.
800
00:41:23,722 --> 00:41:25,931
William has talked about
the fact that,
801
00:41:26,035 --> 00:41:28,658
you know, he still finds it
to be mentally shocking now
802
00:41:28,762 --> 00:41:31,730
even to talk about it
20 years on,
803
00:41:31,834 --> 00:41:34,561
but he's really
encouraged other people,
804
00:41:34,664 --> 00:41:36,494
through his work with
Child Bereavement UK,
805
00:41:36,597 --> 00:41:38,703
for example,
to talk all the time
806
00:41:38,806 --> 00:41:40,981
and to talk about their
lost loved ones
807
00:41:41,084 --> 00:41:44,812
as much as they possibly can as
a way to overcome that grief.
808
00:41:44,916 --> 00:41:48,747
In fact, he's the one who
encouraged Prince Harry to go
809
00:41:48,851 --> 00:41:51,439
and seek help after,
you know, his life descended
810
00:41:51,543 --> 00:41:54,857
into what he describes
as total chaos.
811
00:41:54,960 --> 00:41:57,653
Harry is someone
who didn't talk openly
812
00:41:57,756 --> 00:42:00,448
about his mother's death
for a very long time.
813
00:42:00,552 --> 00:42:03,003
My sense is that
William and Harry,
814
00:42:03,106 --> 00:42:06,040
losing their mother
at such a young age,
815
00:42:06,144 --> 00:42:09,941
always so difficult
for young people to do,
816
00:42:10,044 --> 00:42:15,705
they were given vulnerabilities
that unresolved issues
817
00:42:15,809 --> 00:42:19,640
inside their psyches,
and at some point,
818
00:42:19,744 --> 00:42:24,852
and it traditionally comes out
at the age that they now are,
819
00:42:24,956 --> 00:42:27,475
they want to try
and resolve those.
820
00:42:27,579 --> 00:42:29,167
And I think the fact
that their mother
821
00:42:29,270 --> 00:42:31,618
was such an articulate person,
822
00:42:31,721 --> 00:42:35,207
that helped them
to have the confidence
823
00:42:35,311 --> 00:42:37,865
to feel that they could
talk in public
824
00:42:37,969 --> 00:42:43,146
about the mental, emotional
difficulties that they've had.
825
00:42:43,250 --> 00:42:46,529
Talking can make us realize
that we're not alone.
826
00:42:46,633 --> 00:42:50,740
The opposite of talking
is isolation and fear.
827
00:42:50,844 --> 00:42:53,156
Sometimes, getting something
off your chest
828
00:42:53,260 --> 00:42:56,781
is an important step
in coping with a situation
829
00:42:56,884 --> 00:42:59,059
so you know that
you're not alone,
830
00:42:59,162 --> 00:43:01,820
you're not failing,
that it's perfectly normal
831
00:43:01,924 --> 00:43:04,651
to feel overwhelmed
or sad at times.
832
00:43:04,754 --> 00:43:06,100
Everybody does.
833
00:43:06,204 --> 00:43:08,240
William and Harry have
chosen to get involved
834
00:43:08,344 --> 00:43:11,865
in those key charities,
not so much as a result
835
00:43:11,968 --> 00:43:13,936
of their mother's untimely death
836
00:43:14,039 --> 00:43:17,664
but because they were issues
that she was concerned in.
837
00:43:17,767 --> 00:43:21,875
I think the fact that Harry has
taken in interest in land mines
838
00:43:21,978 --> 00:43:24,981
and in particular
his other charities in Africa,
839
00:43:25,085 --> 00:43:27,915
which would be very close
to Diana's heart,
840
00:43:28,019 --> 00:43:31,539
are just because
they are Diana's children.
841
00:43:31,643 --> 00:43:33,196
Well, neither of the boys,
842
00:43:33,300 --> 00:43:35,405
as open as they've been
in the series of interviews
843
00:43:35,509 --> 00:43:37,062
that they gave about
Heads Together,
844
00:43:37,166 --> 00:43:39,617
have ever said it was
because their mother herself
845
00:43:39,720 --> 00:43:41,860
suffered from
mental-health problems,
846
00:43:41,964 --> 00:43:44,656
depression, bulimia,
all of the things that,
847
00:43:44,760 --> 00:43:48,384
you know, we know
Diana did suffer from.
848
00:43:48,487 --> 00:43:52,802
But I think it doesn't take
a psychologist to work out that,
849
00:43:52,906 --> 00:43:57,427
having gone through so many
years of trauma and grief
850
00:43:57,531 --> 00:43:59,464
and having to have gone through
what they went through
851
00:43:59,567 --> 00:44:03,399
so publicly,
that a charity or an initiative
852
00:44:03,502 --> 00:44:06,229
that is dedicated
to mental health
853
00:44:06,333 --> 00:44:09,405
and being more open
about our problems,
854
00:44:09,508 --> 00:44:13,823
being able to talk more openly
about things like depression,
855
00:44:13,927 --> 00:44:16,412
would resonate
with both of the boys.
856
00:44:16,515 --> 00:44:19,242
The three of us have learned
a lot in the past few months
857
00:44:19,346 --> 00:44:21,279
as we have met people.
858
00:44:21,382 --> 00:44:23,488
The conclusion we are coming to
859
00:44:23,591 --> 00:44:25,835
is that the more we talk
about all of this,
860
00:44:25,939 --> 00:44:28,389
the more collectively,
as a society,
861
00:44:28,493 --> 00:44:31,427
we can do to
support one another.
862
00:44:31,530 --> 00:44:33,360
The theme of
World Mental Health Day
863
00:44:33,463 --> 00:44:35,914
this year matches this.
864
00:44:36,018 --> 00:44:39,573
It is mental-health
first-aid for all.
865
00:44:39,677 --> 00:44:43,266
To us, mental-health first-aid
means getting in there early
866
00:44:43,370 --> 00:44:45,993
to support people before
what they're going through
867
00:44:46,097 --> 00:44:49,790
becomes more serious
or even clinical.
868
00:44:49,894 --> 00:44:52,310
That support can be as little
as a conversation
869
00:44:52,413 --> 00:44:54,070
and a listening ear,
870
00:44:54,174 --> 00:44:57,798
or it can be signposting someone
to a professional service.
871
00:44:57,902 --> 00:45:02,492
These actions may seem little,
but they are vitally important.
872
00:45:02,596 --> 00:45:04,805
I think the mental-health stuff
is fantastic,
873
00:45:04,909 --> 00:45:06,773
and I wrote a piece at the time
874
00:45:06,876 --> 00:45:09,707
when they first said
they were getting involved.
875
00:45:09,810 --> 00:45:11,536
I said, "Well, you know,
the republican in me
876
00:45:11,639 --> 00:45:15,264
finds this really annoying
that they can go into any cause,
877
00:45:15,367 --> 00:45:16,852
and because of who they are,
they get coverage,
878
00:45:16,955 --> 00:45:19,406
they get heard,
they get access to government,
879
00:45:19,509 --> 00:45:21,132
whatever it might be."
880
00:45:21,235 --> 00:45:23,997
But the mental-health campaigner
in me was absolutely overjoyed
881
00:45:24,100 --> 00:45:25,999
because it makes a difference.
882
00:45:26,102 --> 00:45:29,278
There's no point denying it.
It makes a difference.
883
00:45:29,381 --> 00:45:33,627
But it only really makes
a difference if you do it well.
884
00:45:33,731 --> 00:45:35,560
And I would say that the
Heads Together campaign
885
00:45:35,663 --> 00:45:37,804
has been absolutely brilliant,
886
00:45:37,907 --> 00:45:42,015
and I think it's definitely
moved the dial.
887
00:45:42,118 --> 00:45:45,259
Now, would they have got
involved in that
888
00:45:45,363 --> 00:45:47,468
if somebody else
was their mother?
889
00:45:47,572 --> 00:45:49,850
I've got no idea,
but she was their mother,
890
00:45:49,954 --> 00:45:53,405
and I do think
it's part of her legacy
891
00:45:53,509 --> 00:45:55,062
that that's the route
they've gone down,
892
00:45:55,166 --> 00:45:58,445
and I hope they stay down
that route for a long time.
893
00:45:58,548 --> 00:46:01,482
And possibly it took connecting
894
00:46:01,586 --> 00:46:03,968
with a charity
like mental health,
895
00:46:04,071 --> 00:46:08,731
Heads Together -- possibly
that's what it took for Harry
896
00:46:08,835 --> 00:46:11,699
to publicly acknowledge
that he'd also had problems.
897
00:46:11,803 --> 00:46:14,150
I was told that he felt
very strongly
898
00:46:14,254 --> 00:46:16,325
that if he was going
to spearhead this campaign
899
00:46:16,428 --> 00:46:18,430
and encourage others to be open
900
00:46:18,534 --> 00:46:20,743
and talk about
their own problems,
901
00:46:20,847 --> 00:46:23,297
then he knew he'd
have to open up
902
00:46:23,401 --> 00:46:25,265
and be honest in the process,
903
00:46:25,368 --> 00:46:28,993
and he was, and in doing so,
he was incredibly brave.
904
00:46:29,096 --> 00:46:31,098
William, Catherine, and I
started this campaign
905
00:46:31,202 --> 00:46:33,411
because we saw
that fear of judgement,
906
00:46:33,514 --> 00:46:36,310
stigma, and outdated prejudice
907
00:46:36,414 --> 00:46:38,726
meant that too many people
stayed quiet
908
00:46:38,830 --> 00:46:41,384
about their
mental-health challenges,
909
00:46:41,488 --> 00:46:46,217
and we saw that this fear of
even talking about a problem
910
00:46:46,320 --> 00:46:51,429
often meant the issues could
quickly escalate out of hand.
911
00:46:51,532 --> 00:46:55,502
How is it that for most,
the first time mental health
912
00:46:55,605 --> 00:46:59,264
is talked about is when
they're already suffering?
913
00:46:59,368 --> 00:47:03,130
Stigma cannot and must not
be the reason
914
00:47:03,234 --> 00:47:05,339
we shy away from
equipping ourselves
915
00:47:05,443 --> 00:47:10,828
and our families for the day
that a dark cloud may appear.
916
00:47:10,931 --> 00:47:14,970
Diana's legacy is a mixed bag
917
00:47:15,073 --> 00:47:19,526
of what people would like it
to be and what it actually is.
918
00:47:19,629 --> 00:47:23,357
What people would like it to be
is about emotional intelligence,
919
00:47:23,461 --> 00:47:25,325
is about modernity.
920
00:47:25,428 --> 00:47:27,879
What it actually is
is something, I think,
921
00:47:27,983 --> 00:47:31,607
even bigger about a complex
woman in the public eye
922
00:47:31,710 --> 00:47:36,060
and somebody who was
so iconic, so famous
923
00:47:36,163 --> 00:47:41,824
that she will always be with us
for centuries, I think.
924
00:47:41,928 --> 00:47:44,723
Well, I think the
important thing is
925
00:47:44,827 --> 00:47:48,175
that she provided
an example of compassion,
926
00:47:48,279 --> 00:47:52,662
and real compassion, as opposed
to people paying lip service
927
00:47:52,766 --> 00:47:55,251
to being nice
or being charitable.
928
00:47:55,355 --> 00:47:57,840
And I think that is
an important legacy,
929
00:47:57,944 --> 00:48:00,843
and I think that today's
politicians fail
930
00:48:00,947 --> 00:48:03,190
quite severely on that.
931
00:48:03,294 --> 00:48:07,470
On the one hand, you know, she
has this hugely glamorous image.
932
00:48:07,574 --> 00:48:10,404
She was an icon
of fashion, style,
933
00:48:10,508 --> 00:48:12,682
very beautiful and graceful,
934
00:48:12,786 --> 00:48:14,995
but I think, perhaps,
her compassion is something
935
00:48:15,099 --> 00:48:19,966
that really has lasted
and has stood the test of time.
936
00:48:20,069 --> 00:48:22,969
People really remember her
having this presence, you know?
937
00:48:23,072 --> 00:48:25,143
She walked into a room,
and she'd light it up,
938
00:48:25,247 --> 00:48:27,180
people often say of her.
939
00:48:27,283 --> 00:48:28,940
She genuinely brought
comfort to people
940
00:48:29,044 --> 00:48:30,769
and made them feel special,
941
00:48:30,873 --> 00:48:32,771
made them feel important
when they were, perhaps,
942
00:48:32,875 --> 00:48:36,844
going through incredibly
difficult experiences,
943
00:48:36,948 --> 00:48:38,053
and I think that's something
944
00:48:38,156 --> 00:48:40,572
that most people
remember her for.
945
00:48:40,676 --> 00:48:42,057
Her legacy is twofold, really.
946
00:48:42,160 --> 00:48:44,231
Her legacy is her sons,
947
00:48:44,335 --> 00:48:47,476
and her legacy is the work
that they are now continuing.
948
00:48:47,579 --> 00:48:49,961
It was William who made
the point that there is now
949
00:48:50,065 --> 00:48:56,623
a young generation in the world
who really don't know Diana.
950
00:48:56,726 --> 00:49:00,938
They don't know the huge
things that she achieved
951
00:49:01,041 --> 00:49:04,665
and this amazing legacy
that she's left behind.
952
00:49:04,769 --> 00:49:07,979
She shone the spotlight
on issues that would otherwise
953
00:49:08,083 --> 00:49:13,295
have just stayed hidden beneath
the carpet and neglected.
954
00:49:13,398 --> 00:49:18,679
Diana's legacy has to be the way
that she changed the monarchy
955
00:49:18,783 --> 00:49:23,650
away from an austere,
rather remote institution
956
00:49:23,753 --> 00:49:27,378
into one which was
far more personable,
957
00:49:27,481 --> 00:49:33,384
seen as far more authentic,
populated by younger royals
958
00:49:33,487 --> 00:49:37,215
who could connect
with the issues
959
00:49:37,319 --> 00:49:41,047
that confronted every man
and every woman,
960
00:49:41,150 --> 00:49:44,705
and yet, they did that
without losing the dignity
961
00:49:44,809 --> 00:49:46,845
of the office
of the royal family.
962
00:49:46,949 --> 00:49:49,296
Kay: Diana's greatest legacy
are her children
963
00:49:49,400 --> 00:49:51,333
because they have turned out
964
00:49:51,436 --> 00:49:53,680
to be remarkably
well-adjusted young men,
965
00:49:53,783 --> 00:49:57,373
and they've turned out to be
very much like their mother,
966
00:49:57,477 --> 00:50:01,274
and I think she is going to be
casting the image
967
00:50:01,377 --> 00:50:04,553
of the House of Windsor
into the 21st century.
968
00:50:04,656 --> 00:50:06,969
So I think that there has been
a fundamental shift.
969
00:50:07,073 --> 00:50:09,420
I think we'll have a
much more caring,
970
00:50:09,523 --> 00:50:14,632
more involved monarchy,
not so insular,
971
00:50:14,735 --> 00:50:18,084
possibly smaller
and more compact
972
00:50:18,187 --> 00:50:20,086
but more relevant, somehow.
973
00:50:20,189 --> 00:50:24,262
I just feel the language that
the boys speak is the language
974
00:50:24,366 --> 00:50:28,715
that people recognize every day
on the streets of Britain,
975
00:50:28,818 --> 00:50:31,304
and I think that will increase
its relevance going forward
976
00:50:31,407 --> 00:50:33,340
and also ensure, I think,
977
00:50:33,444 --> 00:50:34,997
the long-term security
of the monarchy
978
00:50:35,101 --> 00:50:37,103
because frankly,
it has to change.
979
00:50:37,206 --> 00:50:40,830
It has to adapt to meet
changing times and conditions.
980
00:50:40,934 --> 00:50:52,635
♪♪
981
00:50:52,739 --> 00:51:04,440
♪♪
982
00:51:04,544 --> 00:51:16,245
♪♪
983
00:51:16,349 --> 00:51:28,015
♪♪
984
00:51:28,119 --> 00:51:39,786
♪♪
985
00:51:39,889 --> 00:51:51,694
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76325
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