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(dramatic music)
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Downloaded from
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Official YIFY movies site:
YTS.MX
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(indistinct)
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In the beginning,
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it was the music that held them together.
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Songs of supremacy and white power.
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Two young neo-Nazis from the East
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were almost always present.
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Uwe Mundlos and Beate Zschäpe.
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United in a hate-filled and racist conspiracy
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with like-minded comrades from across the country.
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This was Germany's neo-Nazi scene.
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(ominous music)
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(crowd singing)
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Riots in the early 90s.
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Refugees from the war zones of the world,
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had been settled in camps across Germany,
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many in the East.
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They were targeted by the neo-Nazis,
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and some fanatics went beyond arson.
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(gun fires)
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(speaking in foreign language)
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This masked man is now in prison.
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He was once a key leader of the neo-Nazis scene
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in Thüringer.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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This Mr. Böhnhardt was in jail for assaulting a child.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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(tense music)
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After his jail time,
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Uwe Böhnhardt returned to Jena, Lobeda where he grew up.
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He soon hooked up with Beate Zschäpe from a nearby town,
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and Uwe Mundlos.
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When the old authority collapsed,
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both old and neo-Nazis made a grab for power in Jena.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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(rioters shouting)
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(speaking in foreign language)
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(rioters screaming)
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In late 1992, neo-Nazis torched two residential buildings
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in the town of Mölln, three Turks,
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including two little girls perished in the flames.
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A few months later,
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five people were killed when Nazi set fire
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to a house in Solingen,
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and again children who were among the dead.
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The Domestic Intelligence Agency,
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tasked with protecting the country against right-wing terror
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was growing concerned.
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The situation was getting out of control.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Right-wing terror was not new to Germany.
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In 1980, Obama designated at the October Fest,
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killing 13 innocent people.
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The suspect was known to have trained
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with the right-wing paramilitary (indistinct)
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a group already infiltrated by several government informers.
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In the 1970s, one informer participated in bombing attacks
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on U.S targets in Germany,
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but authorities continued to rely on them.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Domestic Intelligence wanted more informers.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The use of informers in the radical scene,
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is extremely dangerous.
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They carry a load on two shoulders,
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and no one can ever be sure where they really stand.
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They belong.
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They cooperate.
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They betray.
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Some government informers, such as neo-Nazi Ralph Misener,
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actually participated in an arson attack
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on refugee residences.
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At the time, he was a leader of a skinhead group,
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that set fire to the building.
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Yet still, he became a paid government informer
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of Domestic Intelligence.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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One of the first informers recruited in the early 90s,
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was soon to deliver results.
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His name was Thomas Richter, codenamed Corelli,
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and he met Uwe Mundlos in the military in 1995
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Corelli reported that Mundlos helped establish a group
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of neo-Nazis in Jena.
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And from then on, Domestic Intelligence had a source
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on Mundlos and his activities.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Neo-Nazis in both East and West often celebrate
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the anniversary of the death of Hitler's deputy, Rudolf Hess
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Uwe Mudlos, Beate Zschäpe, and Uwe Böhnhardt,
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attended regularly.
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So did a little Fatboy who assumed
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to play an important role, Tino Brandt.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Tino Brandt became a key player in the scene.
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He was only 17 at the time.
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I should have been
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(speaking in foreign language)
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With the collapse of the East block,
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government authority also collapsed.
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Regeneration which has been defined by state socialism,
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was left without orientation.
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During the end forest, the village of Rudolf stat,
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it was here that Tino Brandt organized the neo-Nazis scene.
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1992, the town was in the headlines.
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Then a huge public demonstration.
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Hundreds of neo-Nazis marched
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through this small East German town.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The demonstration was organized by Thomas Dienel,
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Tino Brandt's neo-Nazi role model, a fanatic.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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(audience clapping)
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Having lied on (foreign language)
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One speech, one platform.
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Murder.
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It wasn't until this appearance by Thomas Dienel
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that local police began to clamp down,
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trying now to get the situation under control.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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In 1995,
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Tino Brandt founded the Thüringer Heimatschutz.
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Right-wing brotherhoods were beginning to cooperate
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in pursuit of a common goal.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The members of Heimatschutz started
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to provoke authorities,
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testing limits, seeking to dominate the region.
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They began with a dummy bomb.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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It didn't stop there.
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The fanatical neo-Nazis of the Heimatschutz
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continued their provocative activities.
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Interrupting Memorial services for the victims of fascism.
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It was a coordinated campaign.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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State investigators founded task Force Rex.
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It soon identified Uwe Böhnhardt
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as a key figure in Heimatschutz.
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They searched his parents' house on a regular basis.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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In the city of Jena, 1996,
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a terrorist cell was launched.
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When the president of the Central Council
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of Jews Ignatz Bubis visited a concentration camp nearby,
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a dummy with a star of David was found hanging in effigy.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Uwe Böhnhardt, Uwe Mundlos,
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in their Heimatschutz comrades,
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match through the concentration camp
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in Brown trousers and shirts,
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uniforms like Hitler stormtroopers.
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As if the camp had never been liberated.
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As if the victims of the Holocaust had never existed.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The Jena brotherhood had a strong presence in the region.
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They made noisy appearances at the trial
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of right-wing extremist Manfred Roeder,
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who had desecrated the antiwar exhibit in Erfurt.
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There were plenty of role models for the young neo-Nazis.
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In this period,
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the Rex task force expanded its investigations,
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observing and analyzing the Heimatschutz.
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They were noticed.
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(speaking foreign language)
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Investigators were also well-informed.
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They had identified a major weakness in the neo-Nazis scene.
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It was easy to recruit informers.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Authorities were well aware that this was not a playground.
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These were dedicated underground fighters.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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At the time,
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police didn't know that Heimatschutz members
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were already training for armed struggle
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on former Soviet military basis.
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(dramatic music)
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In October, 1996, Uwe Böhnhardt was sentenced
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to three years in prison for illegal firearms.
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Police work was paying off,
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or so it seemed.
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But Böhnhardt remained a free man.
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And he took his revenge together
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with Mundlos and other friends.
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He sent dummy letter bombs to police,
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the city administration and the newspaper.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The task force pursued Heimatschutz stubbornly
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but it seemed they were making little progress.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The police had a shadow adversary.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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After the downfall of socials, Germany and the secret police
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Domestic Intelligence from the West took the lead.
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(crowd singing in foreign language)
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Tino Brandts became an informer for Domestic Intelligence,
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codename Otto.
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The head of Heimatschutz
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was now receiving a government paycheck.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Brandt also received secret tips from Domestic Intelligence,
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about ongoing police investigations.
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They wanted to protect him as a source.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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In early 1997,
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a lethal threat emanating from right-wing extremists,
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again became visible.
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One of them, a German neo-Nazi named Kai D snow,
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fatally shot a policeman,
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and seriously injured another.
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He claimed he was a soldier of the white area in resistance,
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among the fanatics.
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This made him an idol.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The taskforce wrecks at local police noticed
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that Heimatschutz was making concrete plans
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to take their resistance underground.
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How searches had uncovered detailed sabotage manuals.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Uwe Böhnhardt put his knowledge into practice,
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tinkering with bombs in the bedroom of his parents' flat,
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but it didn't stop there.
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Böhnhardt, Mundlos and others
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continued their paramilitary training
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on abandoned military sites.
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They practiced with firearms and explosives.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The Domestic Intelligence Agency
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was also following developments closely.
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They launched an operation called (indistinct)
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its goal to recruit more informers.
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The motto, apparently the more, the merrier.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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As part of this operation, the young Heimatschutz members,
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Mundlos, Böhnhardt and Zschäpe were also considered
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for recruitment, but neither of the two men,
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nor Beate Zschäpe were recruited.
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The German authorities in charge confirm this.
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At the time, Jena was brimming with intelligence agents
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and undercover police officers.
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The one gathering sources within the organization,
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the other gathering evidence for a criminal trial.
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In autumn 1997, the police had the initiative,
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during a search of Heimatschutz offices,
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they discovered alarming evidence
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that the neo-Nazis were arming themselves.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Not in the beginning,
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the thoughts rang true to some.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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The local police commissioner issued a public warning
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about a right-wing terrorist group.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Political correctness however does not stop terrorism.
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Uwe Böhnhardt and his accomplices placed a suitcase bomb
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in front of the theater in Jena.
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It contained a few grams of TNT.
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(speaking in foreign language)
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Shortly afterwards, Böhnhardt was sentenced
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to two years by the appeals court.
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His undoing was a telephone call with Beate Zschäpe
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about the sale of neo-Nazi rock CDs.
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That was illegal.
267
00:29:01,271 --> 00:29:04,683
But again, Böhnhardt did not land in jail.
268
00:29:06,149 --> 00:29:08,663
The police were still shadowing him.
269
00:29:10,075 --> 00:29:12,265
They wanted to know where the bombs
270
00:29:12,265 --> 00:29:14,673
and the dummies were built.
271
00:29:16,989 --> 00:29:20,989
(speaking in foreign language)
272
00:29:42,889 --> 00:29:46,868
Domestic Intelligence was successful immediately.
273
00:29:46,868 --> 00:29:48,772
And the very first day,
274
00:29:48,772 --> 00:29:53,280
Mundlos and Böhnhardt led their tails to a secret hideaway.
275
00:29:53,280 --> 00:29:57,280
(speaking in foreign language)
276
00:30:18,792 --> 00:30:21,351
Although Domestic Intelligence already stumbled
277
00:30:21,351 --> 00:30:23,569
upon the secret bomb factory.
278
00:30:23,569 --> 00:30:26,451
They kept their knowledge to themselves,
279
00:30:26,451 --> 00:30:29,140
for nearly two months.
280
00:30:29,140 --> 00:30:31,944
The garage allegedly was neither searched
281
00:30:31,944 --> 00:30:35,943
nor observed and Böhnhardt remained free.
282
00:30:36,837 --> 00:30:40,754
(speaking in foreign language)
283
00:31:01,980 --> 00:31:05,200
In January, 1998, Böhnhardt demonstrated
284
00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:08,080
against the antiwar exhibit,in Dresden,
285
00:31:08,080 --> 00:31:10,543
along with Uwe Mundlos and Beate Zschäpe.
286
00:31:11,420 --> 00:31:14,153
She was holding a banner, nationalism,
287
00:31:14,153 --> 00:31:16,881
an idea six activists.
288
00:31:16,881 --> 00:31:18,872
One day after the demonstration
289
00:31:18,872 --> 00:31:21,827
police finally searched the secret garage,
290
00:31:21,827 --> 00:31:23,728
and Böhnhardt's apartment.
291
00:31:23,728 --> 00:31:27,645
(speaking in foreign language)
292
00:31:42,950 --> 00:31:44,033
After some delays,
293
00:31:44,033 --> 00:31:46,398
when the police finally entered the garage,
294
00:31:46,398 --> 00:31:49,750
they found a bag full of tea and tea
295
00:31:49,750 --> 00:31:51,899
as well as a number of pipe bombs.
296
00:31:51,899 --> 00:31:54,520
Some of them under construction.
297
00:31:54,520 --> 00:31:58,383
Böhnhardt waited at his home, surrounded by police.
298
00:31:59,559 --> 00:32:03,476
(speaking in foreign language)
299
00:32:11,108 --> 00:32:13,203
Uwe Mundlos and Beate Zschäpe connected with Böhnhardt.
300
00:32:15,040 --> 00:32:17,984
Together, the trio fled the town.
301
00:32:17,984 --> 00:32:21,984
(speaking in foreign languaage)
302
00:32:39,507 --> 00:32:42,002
In the coming months, over a dozen comrades
303
00:32:42,002 --> 00:32:47,002
from Heimatschutz, helped the fugitives with money, cars
304
00:32:47,630 --> 00:32:49,430
and communications.
305
00:32:49,430 --> 00:32:53,347
(speaking in foreign language)
306
00:32:55,970 --> 00:32:58,470
(tense music)
307
00:32:59,429 --> 00:33:03,346
(speaking in foreign language)
308
00:33:22,090 --> 00:33:23,638
The trio drove East,
309
00:33:23,638 --> 00:33:26,635
and sought shelter in the city of Chemnitz.
310
00:33:26,635 --> 00:33:29,121
Here they had many supporters,
311
00:33:29,121 --> 00:33:31,925
but support for the fugitives was difficult.
312
00:33:31,925 --> 00:33:35,163
Police were targeting the trio in a public manhunt.
313
00:33:36,406 --> 00:33:40,406
(speaking in foreign language)
314
00:33:42,752 --> 00:33:45,020
Two weeks after their disappearance,
315
00:33:45,020 --> 00:33:47,300
taskforce Rex presented his findings
316
00:33:47,300 --> 00:33:49,864
from the garage on local television.
317
00:33:49,864 --> 00:33:53,781
(speaking in foreign language)
318
00:34:08,815 --> 00:34:12,415
Local Domestic Intelligence was also searching intensively
319
00:34:12,415 --> 00:34:13,855
for the trio.
320
00:34:13,855 --> 00:34:15,716
And soon tracked them down.
321
00:34:15,716 --> 00:34:18,738
But taskforce dubbed operation triplet,
322
00:34:18,738 --> 00:34:20,616
was observing local neo-Nazis,
323
00:34:20,616 --> 00:34:24,196
and soon discovered the fugitives were hiding in Chemnitz.
324
00:34:24,196 --> 00:34:27,050
The trio led to the neo-Nazi movement,
325
00:34:27,050 --> 00:34:28,930
blood and honor.
326
00:34:28,930 --> 00:34:32,393
Its leaders were Toma stacker and Deon Vana.
327
00:34:33,980 --> 00:34:35,804
The two men maintained close relations
328
00:34:35,804 --> 00:34:39,134
with violent neo-Nazi groups in the USA.
329
00:34:39,134 --> 00:34:42,728
The German blood and honor group was strongly influenced
330
00:34:42,728 --> 00:34:46,023
by British and American white supremacists.
331
00:34:51,036 --> 00:34:53,571
One insider from blood and honor can be found
332
00:34:53,571 --> 00:34:55,960
in the USA today.
333
00:34:55,960 --> 00:34:56,823
Achim Schmid.
334
00:34:57,690 --> 00:35:00,497
He spent years with violent neo-Nazis.
335
00:35:01,352 --> 00:35:05,269
(speaking in foreign language)
336
00:35:10,381 --> 00:35:13,983
Smack in the middle of a very hardcore scene.
337
00:35:16,882 --> 00:35:20,799
(speaking in foreign language)
338
00:36:00,937 --> 00:36:03,443
In the 1990s, Schmid was a celebrated singer
339
00:36:03,443 --> 00:36:06,030
in the right-wing rock scene.
340
00:36:06,030 --> 00:36:09,185
Fanatical racism was the foundation.
341
00:36:09,185 --> 00:36:13,102
(speaking in foreign language)
342
00:36:52,583 --> 00:36:54,188
The neo-Nazis from Jena also believed
343
00:36:54,188 --> 00:36:56,506
in the approaching race war.
344
00:36:56,506 --> 00:36:59,950
They burned crosses in the forests near their hometown.
345
00:36:59,950 --> 00:37:04,069
Uwe Böhnhardt posed with the Hitler salute.
346
00:37:04,069 --> 00:37:06,276
Beate Zschäpe took pictures.
347
00:37:06,276 --> 00:37:08,219
The KU Klux Klan was already active
348
00:37:08,219 --> 00:37:11,188
in Germany in the early 1990s.
349
00:37:11,188 --> 00:37:14,500
Led by Karsten Shapinsky.
350
00:37:14,500 --> 00:37:18,590
Shapinsky was also an informer, recruited in 1994
351
00:37:18,590 --> 00:37:22,030
by Domestic Intelligence in nearby Brandenburg.
352
00:37:22,030 --> 00:37:23,553
His codename was Piato.
353
00:37:25,210 --> 00:37:27,020
In 1998 he made contact
354
00:37:27,020 --> 00:37:29,183
with Deon Vana of blood and honor.
355
00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:32,590
Shapinski reported Vanna was supporting
356
00:37:32,590 --> 00:37:35,943
the three fugitive skinheads with benefit concerts.
357
00:37:36,956 --> 00:37:40,873
(speaking in foreign language)
358
00:38:05,235 --> 00:38:07,206
In the summer of 1998,
359
00:38:07,206 --> 00:38:10,363
young Vanna approached piato with a request.
360
00:38:11,435 --> 00:38:14,370
He was looking for weapons for the three Nazis
361
00:38:14,370 --> 00:38:15,448
in the underground.
362
00:38:15,448 --> 00:38:17,786
Domestic Intelligence got word of this
363
00:38:17,786 --> 00:38:22,451
but prevented the police from taking action against Piato.
364
00:38:22,451 --> 00:38:24,685
Clearly, they were more interested
365
00:38:24,685 --> 00:38:26,465
in protecting their sources,
366
00:38:26,465 --> 00:38:29,593
than in preventing the trio from getting weapons.
367
00:38:32,941 --> 00:38:35,435
Local Domestic Intelligence was even able
368
00:38:35,435 --> 00:38:38,370
to contact Böhnhardt and the other fugitives
369
00:38:38,370 --> 00:38:40,023
through its informer Tino Brandt.
370
00:38:42,116 --> 00:38:46,085
This opportunity was used in a strange way.
371
00:38:46,085 --> 00:38:50,002
(speaking in foreign language)
372
00:39:06,621 --> 00:39:09,444
Domestic Intelligence knew from its sources,
373
00:39:09,444 --> 00:39:11,682
that the trio needed money,
374
00:39:11,682 --> 00:39:14,838
and wanted weapons for robberies.
375
00:39:14,838 --> 00:39:17,957
In 1998, there was an incident.
376
00:39:17,957 --> 00:39:21,874
(speaking in foreign language)
377
00:39:26,170 --> 00:39:30,100
At closing time, two young men robbed a supermarket.
378
00:39:30,100 --> 00:39:32,169
They were pursued by a customer,
379
00:39:32,169 --> 00:39:34,505
and they fired at him.
380
00:39:34,505 --> 00:39:38,422
(speaking in foreign language)
381
00:39:44,303 --> 00:39:48,833
Fortunately the man was not seriously injured or killed,
382
00:39:48,833 --> 00:39:50,977
but it was pure luck.
383
00:39:50,977 --> 00:39:52,307
Shortly after the incident,
384
00:39:52,307 --> 00:39:54,211
a large sum of money was transferred
385
00:39:54,211 --> 00:39:57,070
to the girlfriend of Yon Vanna,
386
00:39:57,070 --> 00:40:00,433
who was an important supporter of the neo-Nazi fugitives.
387
00:40:01,660 --> 00:40:03,801
We tried to interview Vanna about the robbery
388
00:40:03,801 --> 00:40:05,650
and the hunt for weapons.
389
00:40:05,650 --> 00:40:08,369
He wouldn't talk about this or about his context
390
00:40:08,369 --> 00:40:10,521
to militant neo-Nazis in England.
391
00:40:10,521 --> 00:40:13,363
Members of the white area in resistance.
392
00:40:16,124 --> 00:40:20,041
(speaking in foreign language)
393
00:40:33,708 --> 00:40:36,210
Two months after Copeland's bombings,
394
00:40:36,210 --> 00:40:39,903
Uwe Böhnhardt and Uwe Mundlos got down to business.
395
00:40:39,903 --> 00:40:42,720
In Nuremberg, near the railway station,
396
00:40:42,720 --> 00:40:44,572
they planted a bomb,
397
00:40:44,572 --> 00:40:47,373
in a small pub run by a Turk.
398
00:40:48,699 --> 00:40:51,366
It was designed to look like a flashlight,
399
00:40:51,366 --> 00:40:54,633
when switched on, it would explode.
400
00:40:56,601 --> 00:40:58,749
A young Turk found the device,
401
00:40:58,749 --> 00:41:01,033
but his injuries were minor.
402
00:41:05,907 --> 00:41:09,663
During this time, the neo-Nazis underground group managed
403
00:41:09,663 --> 00:41:13,970
to obtain a Ceska 83 pistol with a silencer.
404
00:41:13,970 --> 00:41:16,121
765 millimeter.
405
00:41:16,121 --> 00:41:18,871
(dramatic music)
406
00:41:22,210 --> 00:41:25,140
Internationally, the white area in resistance,
407
00:41:25,140 --> 00:41:26,963
was growing more radical.
408
00:41:29,127 --> 00:41:33,044
(speaking in foreign language)
409
00:41:48,760 --> 00:41:51,510
(dramatic music)
410
00:41:56,991 --> 00:41:59,333
Racism knew no bounds.
411
00:42:00,448 --> 00:42:04,365
(speaking in foreign language)
412
00:42:24,775 --> 00:42:29,775
This text became the Bible for the militant neo-Nazi scene.
413
00:42:29,816 --> 00:42:33,733
(speaking in foreign language)
414
00:43:06,139 --> 00:43:10,117
By 2000, militant neo-Nazi groups around the world
415
00:43:10,117 --> 00:43:12,670
were contemplating attacks.
416
00:43:12,670 --> 00:43:15,737
At this time Böhnhardt and Mundlos must've started to scout
417
00:43:15,737 --> 00:43:18,990
for victims and targets.
418
00:43:18,990 --> 00:43:20,103
In this phase,
419
00:43:20,103 --> 00:43:22,971
the Federal Domestic Intelligence Agency was warning
420
00:43:22,971 --> 00:43:25,581
that right-wing terrorists would not strike
421
00:43:25,581 --> 00:43:27,833
in large organized groups,
422
00:43:27,833 --> 00:43:30,539
but rather as underground cells.
423
00:43:30,539 --> 00:43:34,456
(speaking in foreign language)
424
00:43:49,960 --> 00:43:52,588
In fact, the Domestic Intelligence Agency
425
00:43:52,588 --> 00:43:54,348
and several of its local branches
426
00:43:54,348 --> 00:43:57,040
almost caught the fugitive trio.
427
00:43:57,040 --> 00:44:00,152
For example, Thomas Targa, an important supporter
428
00:44:00,152 --> 00:44:03,843
of the trio was being very closely monitored.
429
00:44:03,843 --> 00:44:07,340
The agents also stumbled on an apartment in Chemnitz,
430
00:44:07,340 --> 00:44:10,422
in which they suspected a supporter of the trio.
431
00:44:10,422 --> 00:44:13,110
Once again, the police turned to the public
432
00:44:13,110 --> 00:44:16,059
in order to lure the fugitives out in the open.
433
00:44:16,059 --> 00:44:20,059
(speaking in foreign language)
434
00:44:33,376 --> 00:44:35,241
On the day the program was broadcast,
435
00:44:35,241 --> 00:44:38,984
the apartment of the trio supporter was being monitored
436
00:44:38,984 --> 00:44:40,847
by Domestic Intelligence.
437
00:44:40,847 --> 00:44:43,274
A man was filmed but not investigated.
438
00:44:43,274 --> 00:44:46,433
Several weeks passed before the footage was reviewed
439
00:44:46,433 --> 00:44:47,811
by federal police.
440
00:44:47,811 --> 00:44:50,839
Investigators were 90% certain,
441
00:44:50,839 --> 00:44:55,402
the unidentified man was the fugitive Uwe Böhnhardt.
442
00:44:55,402 --> 00:44:59,524
Shortly after the broadcast, Böhnhardt, Mundlos and Zschäpe,
443
00:44:59,524 --> 00:45:01,163
disappeared again,
444
00:45:03,070 --> 00:45:04,223
but they were nearby.
445
00:45:05,160 --> 00:45:06,720
With the help of their supporters,
446
00:45:06,720 --> 00:45:09,281
they relocated on the outskirts of Zwickau,
447
00:45:09,281 --> 00:45:13,773
right-wing terror was a hot topic in Germany at the time.
448
00:45:13,773 --> 00:45:17,690
(speaking in foreign language)
449
00:45:25,176 --> 00:45:29,120
Importantly, Obama tech in Dusseldorf was a wake up call
450
00:45:29,120 --> 00:45:30,710
for the political establishment.
451
00:45:30,710 --> 00:45:35,093
The victims were mostly Jewish immigrants from Russia.
452
00:45:36,006 --> 00:45:39,923
(speaking in foreign language)
453
00:45:50,308 --> 00:45:53,028
Politicians were under pressure.
454
00:45:53,028 --> 00:45:56,223
Right-wing attacks were in the headlines.
455
00:45:58,660 --> 00:46:02,210
As a result, the federal government banned blood and honor,
456
00:46:02,210 --> 00:46:05,903
the right wing network supporting the fanatical fugitives.
457
00:46:07,237 --> 00:46:10,828
Shortly before, Carson Chapinski the informer so close
458
00:46:10,828 --> 00:46:15,273
to the trio, was unmasked as informer Piato.
459
00:46:15,273 --> 00:46:19,470
Now the trio knew police and Domestic Intelligence
460
00:46:19,470 --> 00:46:20,333
were onto them.
461
00:46:25,190 --> 00:46:28,090
Shortly after piato's cover was blown,
462
00:46:28,090 --> 00:46:30,050
The underground terrorists began
463
00:46:30,050 --> 00:46:33,320
their unprecedented series of murders.
464
00:46:33,320 --> 00:46:35,651
In September 2000, Böhnhardt and Mundlos
465
00:46:35,651 --> 00:46:39,867
found their first target on the outskirts of Nuremberg,
466
00:46:39,867 --> 00:46:43,065
close to the historic Nazi party rally grounds.
467
00:46:43,065 --> 00:46:45,943
They approached a man selling flowers.
468
00:46:47,027 --> 00:46:50,894
They fired with two guns at the man in his van.
469
00:46:50,894 --> 00:46:54,544
Hit by eight bullets, he survived for two days.
470
00:46:54,544 --> 00:46:57,705
He was the first of 10 innocent victims
471
00:46:57,705 --> 00:47:00,680
of their unprecedented killing spree.
472
00:47:00,680 --> 00:47:02,974
No one in law enforcement made the connection
473
00:47:02,974 --> 00:47:06,930
between this heinous crime and the neo-Nazis trio
474
00:47:06,930 --> 00:47:08,610
in the underground.
475
00:47:08,610 --> 00:47:12,189
After the first murder, Zschäpe, Mundlos and Böhnhardt,
476
00:47:12,189 --> 00:47:14,977
continued to live on the outskirts of Zwickau
477
00:47:14,977 --> 00:47:17,140
in a small flat.
478
00:47:17,140 --> 00:47:21,316
Here they created their first video claiming responsibility.
479
00:47:21,316 --> 00:47:23,733
(rock music)
480
00:47:35,577 --> 00:47:36,680
At that time,
481
00:47:36,680 --> 00:47:39,660
another important informer for Domestic Intelligence
482
00:47:39,660 --> 00:47:41,710
was also living in Zwickau.
483
00:47:41,710 --> 00:47:46,710
His name was Ralf Marschner, codename Primus.
484
00:47:46,790 --> 00:47:50,070
He'd been secretly observing the militant right-wing scene
485
00:47:50,070 --> 00:47:51,804
for years.
486
00:47:51,804 --> 00:47:55,356
At one time, he sold blood and honor propaganda videos
487
00:47:55,356 --> 00:47:56,842
in Thüringer.
488
00:47:56,842 --> 00:47:59,592
(dramatic music)
489
00:48:04,978 --> 00:48:08,043
In 2000, he ran a small construction firm
490
00:48:08,043 --> 00:48:09,855
for demolition work.
491
00:48:09,855 --> 00:48:13,313
Previously he'd never held a job for very long.
492
00:48:15,286 --> 00:48:19,203
(speaking in foreign language)
493
00:48:37,176 --> 00:48:40,803
Marschner was able to employ his right-wing friends.
494
00:48:43,109 --> 00:48:47,026
(speaking in foreign language)
495
00:49:19,010 --> 00:49:22,268
Clearly, Uwe Mundlos was working for the informer.
496
00:49:22,268 --> 00:49:26,185
(speaking in foreign language)
497
00:49:38,596 --> 00:49:42,017
Today, the former Domestic Intelligence informer
498
00:49:42,017 --> 00:49:45,264
runs a shop in Lichtenstein.
499
00:49:45,264 --> 00:49:49,181
(speaking in foreign language)
500
00:50:04,638 --> 00:50:07,171
In his statements to Swiss police,
501
00:50:07,171 --> 00:50:10,630
Marschner merely stated that a certain Max-Florian Burkhardt
502
00:50:10,630 --> 00:50:12,300
had worked for him.
503
00:50:12,300 --> 00:50:15,250
Burkhardt was the most important alias used by Uwe Mundlos
504
00:50:15,250 --> 00:50:17,196
in the underground.
505
00:50:17,196 --> 00:50:20,023
He had identity papers in that name.
506
00:50:22,577 --> 00:50:25,140
Had one of the fugitives therefore worked
507
00:50:25,140 --> 00:50:27,917
for a government informer?
508
00:50:27,917 --> 00:50:30,667
(dramatic music)
509
00:50:33,913 --> 00:50:37,830
(speaking in foreign language)
510
00:51:03,572 --> 00:51:07,483
No wonder the informer doesn't want to talk about it.
511
00:51:10,312 --> 00:51:13,096
While Mundlos was supposedly working for him,
512
00:51:13,096 --> 00:51:17,230
two cars were rented in the name of Martinez company.
513
00:51:17,230 --> 00:51:20,048
One, on June 13th, 2001.
514
00:51:20,048 --> 00:51:22,452
The day the second NSU victim was shot
515
00:51:22,452 --> 00:51:24,483
and killed in Nuremberg.
516
00:51:24,483 --> 00:51:29,343
The victim was Abdurrahim Özüdoğru, the tailor.
517
00:51:32,431 --> 00:51:36,720
The cars were used for transportation to construction sites,
518
00:51:36,720 --> 00:51:38,370
Marschner claims.
519
00:51:38,370 --> 00:51:40,058
He offers no explanation how he was able
520
00:51:40,058 --> 00:51:42,591
to afford such expensive vehicles,
521
00:51:42,591 --> 00:51:46,083
even though his company was constantly short of cash.
522
00:51:47,034 --> 00:51:49,429
The informer maintains his silence.
523
00:51:49,429 --> 00:51:52,140
His intelligence officer also claims
524
00:51:52,140 --> 00:51:53,413
Marschner knew nothing.
525
00:51:55,168 --> 00:51:58,550
A close friend and employee of Marschner was registered
526
00:51:58,550 --> 00:52:02,360
as driver of the vehicle, Yens G from Civico.
527
00:52:02,360 --> 00:52:06,333
He lives in that Poland Straza, across from the corner house
528
00:52:06,333 --> 00:52:10,127
where the terrorists lived for seven years.
529
00:52:10,127 --> 00:52:12,493
They moved here in May, 2001,
530
00:52:13,530 --> 00:52:17,143
and continued their murderous activities from this location.
531
00:52:24,870 --> 00:52:26,411
Marschner again, rented a car
532
00:52:26,411 --> 00:52:30,918
from August 15th to September 1st, 2001.
533
00:52:30,918 --> 00:52:34,050
During this time span, on August 29th,
534
00:52:34,050 --> 00:52:38,513
Habil Kılıç was shot and killed in Munchen.
535
00:52:39,400 --> 00:52:42,053
The murder weapon was a ceska 83.
536
00:52:44,930 --> 00:52:48,581
In 2002, the Domestic Intelligence Agency deactivated
537
00:52:48,581 --> 00:52:50,177
several informers.
538
00:52:50,177 --> 00:52:53,418
They'd been discovered to be perpetual liars.
539
00:52:53,418 --> 00:52:58,059
Marschner alias Primus was also decommissioned at this time.
540
00:52:58,059 --> 00:53:00,559
(tense music)
541
00:53:03,216 --> 00:53:06,255
The first traces of the underground terror group
542
00:53:06,255 --> 00:53:09,950
are today's stored in Berlin, quite spec.
543
00:53:09,950 --> 00:53:12,535
By 2002 the group had given itself a name,
544
00:53:12,535 --> 00:53:15,661
and was contacting the right-wing scene.
545
00:53:15,661 --> 00:53:20,661
Under the designation National Socialist Underground or NSU,
546
00:53:20,666 --> 00:53:24,419
the terrorists contributed money to neo-Nazi magazines.
547
00:53:24,419 --> 00:53:27,327
Their donations were accompanied by a slogan
548
00:53:27,327 --> 00:53:32,327
with a very clear message, victory or death.
549
00:53:32,826 --> 00:53:36,410
Some of the magazines are filed with the anti-fascist
550
00:53:36,410 --> 00:53:37,770
archive in Berlin.
551
00:53:37,770 --> 00:53:40,683
They are available to the general public today,
552
00:53:40,683 --> 00:53:42,461
and they were then,
553
00:53:42,461 --> 00:53:46,707
when the neo-Nazi paper publicly thanked the NSU.
554
00:53:46,707 --> 00:53:50,166
The Domestic Intelligence Agency was aware of this,
555
00:53:50,166 --> 00:53:52,568
but apparently no one made the connection
556
00:53:52,568 --> 00:53:56,198
to the fugitive terror trio behind it.
557
00:53:56,198 --> 00:53:59,330
And thus, the series continued.
558
00:53:59,330 --> 00:54:03,247
(speaking in foreign language)
559
00:54:32,530 --> 00:54:33,845
For no apparent reason,
560
00:54:33,845 --> 00:54:37,111
the NSU took a break of three years.
561
00:54:37,111 --> 00:54:38,838
No one was killed.
562
00:54:38,838 --> 00:54:43,838
The Cesca was unused, until February, 2004,
563
00:54:43,870 --> 00:54:47,291
when the group struck again, this time in Rostock.
564
00:54:47,291 --> 00:54:49,824
The victim, the 24 year old immigrant
565
00:54:49,824 --> 00:54:52,312
from Turkey, Mehmet Turgut
566
00:54:52,312 --> 00:54:57,312
the police investigation took off on the wrong track.
567
00:54:57,998 --> 00:55:01,915
(speaking in foreign language)
568
00:55:34,009 --> 00:55:36,460
Mundlos and Böhnhardt used other weapons
569
00:55:36,460 --> 00:55:37,680
for their robberies.
570
00:55:37,680 --> 00:55:39,450
Never the ceska.
571
00:55:39,450 --> 00:55:43,840
Still in 2004, Böhnhardt and Mundlos committed their crimes
572
00:55:43,840 --> 00:55:45,662
in broad daylight.
573
00:55:45,662 --> 00:55:49,112
On TV, the police were searching for bank robbers linked
574
00:55:49,112 --> 00:55:51,662
to Zwickau who escaped on bicycles.
575
00:55:51,662 --> 00:55:55,227
The method was always the same yet neither the police,
576
00:55:55,227 --> 00:55:58,940
nor the intelligence service connected the dots.
577
00:55:58,940 --> 00:56:02,603
Although the trio was still perceived as a threat.
578
00:56:03,637 --> 00:56:07,554
(speaking in foreign language)
579
00:56:13,434 --> 00:56:16,500
Only a few weeks after their attacks were reported again
580
00:56:16,500 --> 00:56:17,998
on television,
581
00:56:17,998 --> 00:56:22,233
Uwe Mundlos and Uwe Böhnhardt surfaced in cologne.
582
00:56:24,330 --> 00:56:28,294
On a June afternoon in 2004, Böhnhardt approached the heart
583
00:56:28,294 --> 00:56:31,390
of Cologne's Turkish community on a bicycle.
584
00:56:31,390 --> 00:56:33,682
Uwe Mundlos followed close behind,
585
00:56:33,682 --> 00:56:37,536
and parked his bicycle right in front of a hairdresser's.
586
00:56:37,536 --> 00:56:40,173
In the bike basket was a gas bottle filled,
587
00:56:40,173 --> 00:56:42,698
with black powder and nails.
588
00:56:42,698 --> 00:56:47,131
It was connected to a remote controlled detonator.
589
00:56:47,131 --> 00:56:51,048
(speaking in foreign language)
590
00:57:20,622 --> 00:57:23,950
The nails, shot like SRAP nails with the neighborhood
591
00:57:23,950 --> 00:57:26,163
injuring dozens of people.
592
00:57:26,163 --> 00:57:29,683
The Cologne police did not suspect a right-wing attack.
593
00:57:29,683 --> 00:57:33,434
Although its aim was to randomly target immigrants.
594
00:57:33,434 --> 00:57:37,351
(speaking in foreign language)
595
00:57:51,830 --> 00:57:54,906
But again, the Domestic Intelligence Agency
596
00:57:54,906 --> 00:57:56,209
had the right hunch.
597
00:57:56,209 --> 00:57:59,802
They saw the parallels to nail bombs in London,
598
00:57:59,802 --> 00:58:02,417
instructions on how to build such bombs
599
00:58:02,417 --> 00:58:07,063
that appeared in detail in British neo-Nazi magazines.
600
00:58:07,063 --> 00:58:09,463
Yon Vanna, the NSU supporter,
601
00:58:09,463 --> 00:58:12,493
had a close relationship to their publishers.
602
00:58:13,747 --> 00:58:17,309
In Vayner surroundings was an additional informer.
603
00:58:17,309 --> 00:58:19,911
Thomas starker, an important supporter
604
00:58:19,911 --> 00:58:21,553
of the underground terror trio,
605
00:58:21,553 --> 00:58:25,563
had hired on as a source for the Berlin police.
606
00:58:27,157 --> 00:58:31,606
Nevertheless, no one moved to stop the trio.
607
00:58:31,606 --> 00:58:33,693
After the attack in cologne,
608
00:58:33,693 --> 00:58:38,200
the three from Jena took a vacation on the Baltic sea.
609
00:58:38,200 --> 00:58:40,353
No matter how close the investigation got
610
00:58:40,353 --> 00:58:42,294
to the underground Nazis,
611
00:58:42,294 --> 00:58:45,508
no one seemed to be able to stop them
612
00:58:45,508 --> 00:58:48,193
on their national killing spree.
613
00:58:49,391 --> 00:58:54,391
Summer, 2005, a year to the day after the nail bomb attack.
614
00:58:56,282 --> 00:58:58,062
Once again, it was 9th of June.
615
00:58:58,062 --> 00:59:03,062
As in Cologne, the NSU located sixth murder attack.
616
00:59:03,706 --> 00:59:07,470
Ismail Yasar was working in his Kebab stand
617
00:59:07,470 --> 00:59:09,877
in a supermarket parking lot.
618
00:59:09,877 --> 00:59:13,012
Police investigators still suspected the perpetrators came
619
00:59:13,012 --> 00:59:16,730
from the field of organized crime.
620
00:59:16,730 --> 00:59:20,200
A special task force, the BAO Bosporus,
621
00:59:20,200 --> 00:59:21,550
now took over the case.
622
00:59:21,550 --> 00:59:25,467
(speaking in foreign language)
623
00:59:46,206 --> 00:59:49,942
This time, several witnesses saw the murderers.
624
00:59:49,942 --> 00:59:54,175
They came on bicycles, and there were two of them.
625
00:59:54,175 --> 00:59:57,786
All the leads were reviewed by the investigators.
626
00:59:57,786 --> 01:00:01,065
They also called in a profiler.
627
01:00:01,065 --> 01:00:05,065
(speaking in foreign language)
628
01:00:36,736 --> 01:00:39,744
Only a few days later, on June 15th,
629
01:00:39,744 --> 01:00:41,963
the weapon was used again.
630
01:00:43,070 --> 01:00:46,060
Theodoros Boulgarides, a Greek shopkeeper,
631
01:00:46,060 --> 01:00:50,467
was shot and murdered in his key service store in Munchen.
632
01:00:50,467 --> 01:00:53,370
And whether coincidence or not,
633
01:00:53,370 --> 01:00:55,632
on the same day, after long discussions,
634
01:00:55,632 --> 01:00:59,040
Domestic Intelligence reactivated there informer
635
01:00:59,040 --> 01:01:02,234
Corelli, Thomas Richter.
636
01:01:02,234 --> 01:01:05,450
The president of the Domestic Intelligence Agency
637
01:01:05,450 --> 01:01:09,360
Hans Maaben, personally reactivated Corelli as an informer.
638
01:01:09,360 --> 01:01:13,593
He had been deactivated due to unreliability.
639
01:01:13,593 --> 01:01:18,593
Now, his contacts in the right-wing scene were needed again.
640
01:01:18,901 --> 01:01:21,230
Thomas Richter was well networked,
641
01:01:21,230 --> 01:01:24,173
with context extending into the KU Klux Klan.
642
01:01:25,549 --> 01:01:29,466
(speaking in foreign language)
643
01:01:36,704 --> 01:01:39,954
But occultists were welcome in the KKK.
644
01:01:40,870 --> 01:01:44,787
(speaking in foreign language)
645
01:01:55,655 --> 01:01:57,911
Schimid introduced the intelligence informer
646
01:01:57,911 --> 01:02:01,892
into his local branch of the KU Klux Klan.
647
01:02:01,892 --> 01:02:05,809
(speaking in foreign language)
648
01:02:09,439 --> 01:02:12,570
Thomas Richter reported to Domestic Intelligence
649
01:02:12,570 --> 01:02:15,430
on how often Schimid's clan chapter
650
01:02:15,430 --> 01:02:17,523
was getting continually larger.
651
01:02:18,569 --> 01:02:22,486
(speaking in foreign language)
652
01:02:35,474 --> 01:02:38,898
Corelli reported in detail about the clan,
653
01:02:38,898 --> 01:02:42,777
but he also withheld other information from the authorities.
654
01:02:42,777 --> 01:02:46,694
(speaking in foreign language)
655
01:02:56,870 --> 01:02:58,587
According to the official version,
656
01:02:58,587 --> 01:03:02,661
which the past music CD onto Domestic Intelligence,
657
01:03:02,661 --> 01:03:04,691
on its cover were Hitler's hands,
658
01:03:04,691 --> 01:03:08,989
and NSDAP, for Hitler's third Reich party.
659
01:03:08,989 --> 01:03:12,906
(speaking in foreign language)
660
01:03:35,706 --> 01:03:39,100
After years of feudal searching for the murderers
661
01:03:39,100 --> 01:03:40,065
with a cesca,
662
01:03:40,065 --> 01:03:43,566
police turned to the intelligence services for help.
663
01:03:43,566 --> 01:03:46,819
In March, 2006, they contacted Domestic Intelligence
664
01:03:46,819 --> 01:03:50,007
in Hessen, and they forwarded an information sheet
665
01:03:50,007 --> 01:03:52,035
about the serial killings.
666
01:03:52,035 --> 01:03:54,567
They wanted informers to ask around
667
01:03:54,567 --> 01:03:57,710
to find what people in the scene were saying.
668
01:03:57,710 --> 01:04:00,660
The murder weapon, the cesca,
669
01:04:00,660 --> 01:04:02,889
was the only link between the victims.
670
01:04:02,889 --> 01:04:06,834
Barely two weeks later that same weapon was used again.
671
01:04:06,834 --> 01:04:11,560
On April 4th, 2006, Mehmet Kubasik was shot
672
01:04:11,560 --> 01:04:15,100
in his wife's kiosk in Dortmund's notch debt.
673
01:04:15,100 --> 01:04:16,830
He was helping out.
674
01:04:16,830 --> 01:04:19,973
It was pure coincidence that Kubasik was in the shop.
675
01:04:21,480 --> 01:04:24,503
Shortly before the crime, two thin men on bicycles
676
01:04:24,503 --> 01:04:26,773
were seen in the vicinity.
677
01:04:26,773 --> 01:04:29,523
(dramatic music)
678
01:04:33,012 --> 01:04:35,162
Two days after the Dortmund murder,
679
01:04:35,162 --> 01:04:38,978
Halit Yozgat the young owner of an internet cafe,
680
01:04:38,978 --> 01:04:41,720
was shot and killed in his shop.
681
01:04:41,720 --> 01:04:46,720
For the ninth time, the murder weapon was the cesca 83.
682
01:04:46,830 --> 01:04:50,139
The murderer fired two bullets into the victim's head
683
01:04:50,139 --> 01:04:54,056
(speaking in foreign language)
684
01:05:27,382 --> 01:05:31,428
Six people had been in the cafe when the owner was shot.
685
01:05:31,428 --> 01:05:35,376
They all made statements, except one.
686
01:05:35,376 --> 01:05:37,357
A person of interest.
687
01:05:37,357 --> 01:05:40,903
A 14 year old boy had seen the man and could describe him.
688
01:05:40,903 --> 01:05:43,911
The police analyzed the computer he'd been using
689
01:05:43,911 --> 01:05:46,021
and found a suspect.
690
01:05:46,021 --> 01:05:47,908
He had several apartments,
691
01:05:47,908 --> 01:05:50,546
including one in his parents' house
692
01:05:50,546 --> 01:05:52,513
on the outskirts of castle.
693
01:05:53,430 --> 01:05:56,697
Searching it, the police found several weapons,
694
01:05:56,697 --> 01:06:00,611
and confidential intelligence documents.
695
01:06:00,611 --> 01:06:04,924
His name was, Andreas Temme.
696
01:06:04,924 --> 01:06:09,300
He handled informers for the local Domestic Intelligence
697
01:06:09,300 --> 01:06:10,556
in Hessen.
698
01:06:10,556 --> 01:06:14,473
(speaking in foreign language)
699
01:06:31,255 --> 01:06:35,610
Police detectives reenacted the situation at the crime scene
700
01:06:35,610 --> 01:06:37,403
with intelligence agent Temme.
701
01:06:38,310 --> 01:06:40,310
He claimed he'd been surfing in the back room,
702
01:06:40,310 --> 01:06:41,653
and then wanted to pay.
703
01:06:42,828 --> 01:06:46,860
First, he'd looked for the owner of the cafe at the counter,
704
01:06:46,860 --> 01:06:48,563
then outside,
705
01:06:50,527 --> 01:06:52,313
but he didn't find him.
706
01:06:53,425 --> 01:06:56,810
By then, the police are sure.
707
01:06:56,810 --> 01:07:00,933
Halit Yozgat was already lying dead on the floor.
708
01:07:00,933 --> 01:07:04,850
(speaking in foreign language)
709
01:08:02,232 --> 01:08:06,319
A lying a secret agent, and the police were helpless.
710
01:08:06,319 --> 01:08:10,236
(speaking in foreign language)
711
01:08:31,220 --> 01:08:34,448
Domestic Intelligence remains silent on the issue.
712
01:08:34,448 --> 01:08:39,448
Events in the internet cafe are still unclear today.
713
01:08:40,970 --> 01:08:44,000
Temme handled the source in the right-wing scene
714
01:08:44,000 --> 01:08:45,804
where the murderers were active.
715
01:08:45,804 --> 01:08:49,282
The hessian committee of inquiry was unable to find out
716
01:08:49,282 --> 01:08:54,070
why the informer had called Temme shortly before the crime.
717
01:08:54,070 --> 01:08:56,425
As a standard procedure the police investigators
718
01:08:56,425 --> 01:08:59,080
had tapped Temme's telephone.
719
01:08:59,080 --> 01:09:00,161
They heard his colleagues asking
720
01:09:00,161 --> 01:09:02,697
about a situation as a suspect.
721
01:09:02,697 --> 01:09:06,614
(speaking in foreign language)
722
01:09:16,325 --> 01:09:18,875
A high ranking officer from Domestic Intelligence
723
01:09:18,875 --> 01:09:22,095
was recorded making another controversial statement
724
01:09:22,095 --> 01:09:24,899
to Temme on the phone.
725
01:09:24,899 --> 01:09:28,816
(speaking in foreign language)
726
01:09:48,958 --> 01:09:51,832
Six months after the police ended their investigation
727
01:09:51,832 --> 01:09:54,319
against the intelligence agent,
728
01:09:54,319 --> 01:09:57,908
the man who knew nothing, heard nothing and saw nothing,
729
01:09:57,908 --> 01:10:02,474
was given a new job in the government pension office.
730
01:10:02,474 --> 01:10:04,837
10 years after the murder.
731
01:10:04,837 --> 01:10:07,643
He still doesn't want to answer questions.
732
01:10:11,363 --> 01:10:14,970
Which is one of the reasons the murder of your Yozgat
733
01:10:14,970 --> 01:10:18,163
has not been fully explained to this day.
734
01:10:19,125 --> 01:10:23,125
(speaking in foreign language)
735
01:11:00,040 --> 01:11:03,864
The actual role of intelligence agent Temme remains unclear.
736
01:11:03,864 --> 01:11:07,781
(speaking in foreign language)
737
01:11:23,682 --> 01:11:26,374
Yet the murder in counsel was the turning point
738
01:11:26,374 --> 01:11:29,558
for taskforce BAO Bosporus.
739
01:11:29,558 --> 01:11:33,580
The investigators realized their organized crime theory
740
01:11:33,580 --> 01:11:34,842
had been wrong.
741
01:11:34,842 --> 01:11:38,842
(speaking in foreign language)
742
01:12:14,226 --> 01:12:18,444
The investigators were now closing in on the real killers.
743
01:12:18,444 --> 01:12:21,740
They were looking for two men who were on a mission
744
01:12:21,740 --> 01:12:23,332
to kill immigrants.
745
01:12:23,332 --> 01:12:27,249
(speaking in foreign language)
746
01:12:51,150 --> 01:12:53,842
These brothers in spirit were bound together
747
01:12:53,842 --> 01:12:57,345
by their hatred of all things foreign.
748
01:12:57,345 --> 01:13:01,262
(speaking in foreign language)
749
01:13:16,309 --> 01:13:18,468
The investigators Dragnet.
750
01:13:18,468 --> 01:13:20,749
They were looking for two perpetrators
751
01:13:20,749 --> 01:13:23,575
male, who had dropped out of the right-wing scene
752
01:13:23,575 --> 01:13:26,645
before the first murder in 2000,
753
01:13:26,645 --> 01:13:31,383
following the Motto, deeds not words.
754
01:13:35,644 --> 01:13:39,561
(speaking in foreign language)
755
01:13:44,879 --> 01:13:48,128
The investigators launched a media campaign.
756
01:13:48,128 --> 01:13:51,558
They also went on local TV in East Germany.
757
01:13:51,558 --> 01:13:53,878
They were on the doorstep of the killers,
758
01:13:53,878 --> 01:13:57,383
who were still hiding in plain sight.
759
01:13:57,383 --> 01:14:01,300
(speaking in foreign language)
760
01:14:31,520 --> 01:14:34,990
The program was apparently also watched in Zwickau,
761
01:14:34,990 --> 01:14:39,766
four days after the broadcast Uwe Böhnhardt robbed a bank,
762
01:14:39,766 --> 01:14:41,135
on his own.
763
01:14:41,135 --> 01:14:44,263
He came within an inch of being overwhelmed.
764
01:14:45,675 --> 01:14:49,592
(speaking in foreign language)
765
01:15:03,025 --> 01:15:06,795
At least one underground terrorist seemed to be nervous.
766
01:15:06,795 --> 01:15:10,712
(speaking in foreign language)
767
01:15:23,092 --> 01:15:25,741
The Ceska series of murders was actually over,
768
01:15:25,741 --> 01:15:28,612
without the investigators noticing.
769
01:15:28,612 --> 01:15:31,480
Had they unsettled the murderers?
770
01:15:31,480 --> 01:15:34,283
Böhnhardt and Mundlos however didn't change
771
01:15:34,283 --> 01:15:36,232
their approach completely.
772
01:15:36,232 --> 01:15:37,914
They continued to Rob banks
773
01:15:37,914 --> 01:15:41,636
and again were filmed several times.
774
01:15:41,636 --> 01:15:45,553
(speaking in foreign language)
775
01:15:52,000 --> 01:15:54,481
Now, there was an identikit picture
776
01:15:54,481 --> 01:15:56,873
of Uwe Böhnhardt as a bank robber.
777
01:15:56,873 --> 01:16:01,804
And once again, it seemed there was a reaction in Zwickau.
778
01:16:01,804 --> 01:16:05,417
On the day the police manhunt program was broadcast,
779
01:16:05,417 --> 01:16:07,940
it appears that Uwe Mundlos began
780
01:16:07,940 --> 01:16:12,270
to edit a new NSU confessor DVD.
781
01:16:12,270 --> 01:16:15,130
For six weeks, he worked on a film,
782
01:16:15,130 --> 01:16:17,902
using material from the "Pink Panther" television series.
783
01:16:17,902 --> 01:16:22,053
The NSU confessed to the nine murders.
784
01:16:24,709 --> 01:16:27,471
But then something must have happened
785
01:16:27,471 --> 01:16:30,500
that they weren't expecting.
786
01:16:30,500 --> 01:16:34,169
Böhnhardt and Mundlos rented a mobile home
787
01:16:34,169 --> 01:16:37,840
as they had performed most of their other murders.
788
01:16:37,840 --> 01:16:39,786
The mobile home was observed by the police
789
01:16:39,786 --> 01:16:44,020
in Oberstenfeld on the outskirts of Heilbronn,
790
01:16:44,020 --> 01:16:47,638
on April 25th, 2007.
791
01:16:47,638 --> 01:16:51,720
A few minutes earlier, police woman Michele Kiesewetter
792
01:16:51,720 --> 01:16:53,790
had been shot in Heilbronn.
793
01:16:53,790 --> 01:16:55,963
Her colleague critically wounded.
794
01:16:57,020 --> 01:17:00,487
The perpetrators had taken the officer's service weapons.
795
01:17:00,487 --> 01:17:04,042
The crime took place in the middle of the city,
796
01:17:04,042 --> 01:17:06,248
in broad daylight.
797
01:17:06,248 --> 01:17:08,700
The victim police woman Kiesewetter
798
01:17:08,700 --> 01:17:10,768
was born in Oberweisbach.
799
01:17:10,768 --> 01:17:12,701
The small village is a few miles away
800
01:17:12,701 --> 01:17:16,663
from Moodle step where the NSU has its roots.
801
01:17:18,954 --> 01:17:22,070
Police woman Kiesewetter was buried right
802
01:17:22,070 --> 01:17:25,450
in the Heartland of the Thuringer Heimatchtuz.
803
01:17:25,450 --> 01:17:28,975
Her colleagues from the riot police formed an honor guard.
804
01:17:28,975 --> 01:17:31,430
One of these colleagues Timo Hess,
805
01:17:31,430 --> 01:17:34,701
was in Heilabronn on the day of the crime.
806
01:17:34,701 --> 01:17:39,701
He led her unit and was at the scene within minutes.
807
01:17:40,415 --> 01:17:43,717
He had contacts to fanatics as a young policeman,
808
01:17:43,717 --> 01:17:46,662
he had been a member of the KU Klux Klan.
809
01:17:46,662 --> 01:17:50,662
(speaking in foreign language)
810
01:18:28,500 --> 01:18:32,248
Back then, the policeman wrote an essay about politics
811
01:18:32,248 --> 01:18:36,977
and race in the spirit of a white area in resistance,
812
01:18:36,977 --> 01:18:40,049
like the ideology of the murderers of his colleague,
813
01:18:40,049 --> 01:18:44,345
who also admitted the murder of Kiesewetter on their DVD.
814
01:18:44,345 --> 01:18:47,496
(speaking in foreign language)
815
01:18:47,496 --> 01:18:50,246
(dramatic music)
816
01:18:57,930 --> 01:19:02,378
The BAO Bosporus taskforce continued to search publicly
817
01:19:02,378 --> 01:19:05,100
for the murderers with the ceska,
818
01:19:05,100 --> 01:19:05,984
and extended their inquiries
819
01:19:05,984 --> 01:19:08,484
to include the police woman's murder.
820
01:19:08,484 --> 01:19:12,484
(speaking in foreign language)
821
01:19:22,939 --> 01:19:24,976
And yet there were no visible connections
822
01:19:24,976 --> 01:19:28,211
between the series of nine murders of immigrants,
823
01:19:28,211 --> 01:19:30,040
and the Kiesewetter case.
824
01:19:30,040 --> 01:19:32,503
The investigators were stumped.
825
01:19:33,462 --> 01:19:37,379
(speaking in foreign language)
826
01:19:46,606 --> 01:19:49,460
A few months after the murder of Michele Kiesewetter,
827
01:19:49,460 --> 01:19:51,557
the task force ceased its investigations,
828
01:19:51,557 --> 01:19:53,847
its efforts had been in vain.
829
01:19:53,847 --> 01:19:57,764
(speaking in foreign language)
830
01:20:12,710 --> 01:20:15,810
Even the murderers seemed to have had enough.
831
01:20:15,810 --> 01:20:17,800
A year after the Kiesewetter murder,
832
01:20:17,800 --> 01:20:21,330
the trio moved to a middle-class district in Zwickau.
833
01:20:22,778 --> 01:20:25,460
They turned their apartment into a warehouse,
834
01:20:25,460 --> 01:20:29,434
for weapons, ammunition trophies of their deeds.
835
01:20:29,434 --> 01:20:31,609
The hideout was monitored by cameras,
836
01:20:31,609 --> 01:20:35,211
that recorded how they came in and out of the house.
837
01:20:35,211 --> 01:20:39,246
They received visits from friends from the right-wing scene.
838
01:20:39,246 --> 01:20:43,643
Why Zschäpe, Böhnhardt and Mundlos chose such protection
839
01:20:43,643 --> 01:20:45,043
is unknown.
840
01:20:45,043 --> 01:20:49,425
Then in September, 2011 after a break for four years,
841
01:20:49,425 --> 01:20:52,397
they prepared another bank robbery.
842
01:20:52,397 --> 01:20:55,179
They hired a camper and stowed bicycles in it
843
01:20:55,179 --> 01:20:57,140
for their escape.
844
01:20:57,140 --> 01:21:01,057
(speaking in foreign language)
845
01:21:07,426 --> 01:21:10,622
Investigators in Saxony recognized their series
846
01:21:10,622 --> 01:21:12,989
of 13 bank robberies,
847
01:21:12,989 --> 01:21:17,070
and passed on a tip to their colleagues in Thuringer.
848
01:21:17,070 --> 01:21:20,787
Perpetrators must have escaped in a van or a camper.
849
01:21:20,787 --> 01:21:24,787
(speaking in foreign language)
850
01:21:36,150 --> 01:21:37,595
Chief of detectives, Michael Menzel
851
01:21:37,595 --> 01:21:40,595
expected the bank robbers would strike again soon.
852
01:21:40,595 --> 01:21:45,445
He kept police officers on standby for weeks.
853
01:21:45,445 --> 01:21:49,362
(speaking in foreign language)
854
01:22:01,503 --> 01:22:06,503
The time finally came on the 4th of November, 2011.
855
01:22:06,640 --> 01:22:08,706
The bank robbers struck again.
856
01:22:08,706 --> 01:22:11,784
They got away with more than 70,000 euros,
857
01:22:11,784 --> 01:22:14,921
but as they put their bicycles in the camper,
858
01:22:14,921 --> 01:22:16,447
they were seen.
859
01:22:16,447 --> 01:22:20,996
Now, the police knew which vehicle to look for.
860
01:22:20,996 --> 01:22:24,996
(speaking in foreign language)
861
01:22:55,180 --> 01:22:57,485
The bank robbers knew the police were on their trail.
862
01:22:57,485 --> 01:23:02,485
They drove into a new residential area, and waited.
863
01:23:02,599 --> 01:23:04,760
The squad car found them.
864
01:23:04,760 --> 01:23:06,666
The two policemen would later report
865
01:23:06,666 --> 01:23:08,890
that they had heard shots.
866
01:23:08,890 --> 01:23:11,918
Flames flared up.
867
01:23:11,918 --> 01:23:15,835
(speaking in foreign language)
868
01:23:28,179 --> 01:23:31,881
The camper was towed to a warehouse and examined,
869
01:23:31,881 --> 01:23:34,199
the corpse is still inside.
870
01:23:34,199 --> 01:23:38,116
(speaking in foreign language)
871
01:23:51,315 --> 01:23:54,372
Evidence from 10 murders was found in the camper.
872
01:23:54,372 --> 01:23:56,943
The confessor DVDs and the weapons belonging
873
01:23:56,943 --> 01:24:00,437
to the murdered police woman and her colleague.
874
01:24:03,155 --> 01:24:07,072
(speaking in foreign language)
875
01:24:17,230 --> 01:24:20,363
The police in GOTA contacted the state police in Thüringer.
876
01:24:20,363 --> 01:24:22,813
that had been hunting Zschäpe, Mundlos
877
01:24:22,813 --> 01:24:25,114
and Böhnhardt in vain.
878
01:24:25,114 --> 01:24:29,031
(speaking in foreign language)
879
01:24:48,231 --> 01:24:49,930
This intelligence agent,
880
01:24:49,930 --> 01:24:53,578
who had helped develop the high matchup through Tino Brandt,
881
01:24:53,578 --> 01:24:56,743
could or would not help the police.
882
01:24:56,743 --> 01:25:00,660
(speaking in foreign language)
883
01:25:04,910 --> 01:25:07,230
The final retreat of the terror trio was revealed
884
01:25:07,230 --> 01:25:10,139
by its third member, Beate Zschäpe.
885
01:25:10,139 --> 01:25:13,693
She set fire to the house and the frilliest asset.
886
01:25:13,693 --> 01:25:17,111
There, the investigators found final proof
887
01:25:17,111 --> 01:25:19,782
in the remains of the house.
888
01:25:19,782 --> 01:25:23,773
The cesca with which nine people had been murdered.
889
01:25:25,130 --> 01:25:29,178
Beate Zschäpe after wandering around for several days,
890
01:25:29,178 --> 01:25:31,728
turned herself in to the police.
891
01:25:31,728 --> 01:25:36,728
The National Socialist Underground, unmasked.
892
01:25:37,288 --> 01:25:41,205
(speaking in foreign language)
893
01:26:11,242 --> 01:26:13,829
Beate Zschäpe has spent years in court,
894
01:26:13,829 --> 01:26:18,073
together with former members of the Thuringian Heimatschutz.
895
01:26:19,230 --> 01:26:23,075
Most of her companions are uncommunicated as witnesses,
896
01:26:23,075 --> 01:26:27,015
and thus many of the central questions remain open.
897
01:26:27,015 --> 01:26:28,438
For the authorities,
898
01:26:28,438 --> 01:26:31,742
that were closest to the perpetrators as well.
899
01:26:31,742 --> 01:26:35,742
(speaking in foreign language)
900
01:27:26,333 --> 01:27:30,170
Thousand fulling Straza has been torn down.
901
01:27:30,170 --> 01:27:32,930
Intelligence services continue to block attempts
902
01:27:32,930 --> 01:27:34,660
to clear up the case.
903
01:27:34,660 --> 01:27:35,493
They say,
904
01:27:35,493 --> 01:27:39,713
they're just protecting the interests of the state.
905
01:27:39,713 --> 01:27:43,630
(speaking in foreign language)
906
01:28:26,562 --> 01:28:29,312
(dramatic music)
66665
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