Original subtitles

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[male narrator] Today the world is witnessing the phenomenal popularity

of karate among the young people of the world.

Every man, deep in his subconscious mind

desires to become a strong man.

Karate is a world apart, a world of men.

Day and night, in New York, Paris, London

and throughout the world, young men have undergone

strenuous training, in a bid to challenge

the karate champions.

This documentary film shows the world and the men of karate

and the expert fighters, who would participate

in the first "World Open Karate Tournament"

held in Japan.

- You know what karate is? - Yes, I do.

What do you think of it?

'Well, I don't know too much about it''

'I personally am not terribly interested in it''

- 'You know what karate is?' - 'Yes, I know.'

'What do you think of it?'

'I think it's a gas for those who know how to handle it.'

'Don't use it to get their aggressions out.'

'You know, on their neighbors.'

Most important and indispensable in karate

is the basic thing which consists of three elements.

The thrust, the catch and the kick.

Extensive training not only develops the effective use

of power, but results in the strengthening

of the waist and the wrists

which require a great deal of twisting.

A man skilled in karate can easily break

ten or more sheets of Kawara tiles.

Or five, two centimeter boards.

[speaking foreign language]

[speaking foreign language]

[speaking foreign language]

The popularity of karate is not limited to Japan.

It has spread throughout the world.

North and South America

Europe, Africa, Australia and all of South East Asia.

This is karate. The world-wide sport.

[karate grunting]

[grunting continues]

[speaking in Japanese]

In the Dojo or training schools throughout the world

many women can be found training in the sport.

Because karate has a long history and tradition

of over 1000 years,there are various schools and styles.

Reflecting perhaps on the increasing crime rate today

not only men, but women as well

train themselves in the art of karate.

[karate grunting]

[speaking in Japanese]

Karate is the art of defending oneself when attacked

with bare hands, without weapons.

[karate grunting]

[speaking Japanese]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[dramatic music]

[karate grunting]

[music continues]

Specially selected delegates arrive from all over the world

to participate in the first "World Open Karate Tournament"

held in Tokyo.

Politics, Races and Ideologies are laid aside

as delegates arrive from all countries.

Their only ambition is to win the championship.

[speaking foreign language]

Arriving at Tokyo International Airport, is the US delegation

followed by delegates from West Germany, Switzerland

The United Kingdom, Poland, Belgium, Denmark

Holland, Sweden, South Africa

and the countries of South East Asia.

Represented among the 128 contestants

from 35 countries were various forms of martial art.

Karate experts of different schools.

Ex-boxers, Kung Fu fighters

and Muay Thai kick boxers from Thailand.

All contenders in the tournament

to choose the world's karate champion.

William Oliver, from the United States.

Although lightweight compared to the others

his unique bird-like spring is a highly advanced technique

capable of knocking down his opponents.

[karate grunting aggressively]

[rock music]

[music continues]

The American delegates from New York

are of an uncanny stature

reminding one of the eye of a hurricane

because of their deceptive calm appearance.

Even the self assured karate experts from Japan

cannot but notice their presence.

[rock music continues]

[indistinct chatter]

[male #1] 'What do you think about the tournament comin' up''

[Oliver] 'Well, hope we got a good chance and, uh...good support.'

But, you know, the trainin' and everythin'.

Hope it pays off, you know.

Do you think that we trained harder

than the people in the European countries?

Oh, yes, 'cause we got the top instructors, you know.

Sean, Nakamura, Shawn Giame.

What techniques do you think, will win in this tournament?

'Different than other tournaments here in America''

[Oliver] 'Well, I'd say we have to manage with a lot of'

a lot of kicking techniques.

You know, we just learn how to fight the new way

as far as elbows and knee is concerned.

'We have the advantage 'cause we know how to do that'

'and we know how to fight in the tournaments here.'

'It's a lotta kickin' techniques.'

'Straight punches and stuff like that, you know.'

[car door opens]

[karate grunting]

[speaking foreign language]

[speaking foreign language]

[karate grunting]

[kids chattering]

- Hi, how are you? - Okay.

Oliver's girlfriend, Cheryl

never fails to watch him training.

The couple plan to marry soon, and Oliver hopes to bring back

the World Championship as a wedding gift.

[male interviewer] 'Do you think that his winning'

'will benefit the relationship between you and him?'

[Cheryl] 'Well, I guess so.'

'How do you feel about his hours of trainin''

'a lot of times he has to be away from you''

'Well, sometimes I worry about him.'

'You know, because he practice a whole lot.'

'And, I um..'

'You know, like...I'm scared if he is not eating well.'

'I get after him to eat proper meals.'

'You know, to keep his body in shape.'

'What are your plans with him in the future?'

'after he comes back from the tournament''

'Well, I guess I'll be going to school.'

'And...we're not planning to get married real soon.'

'And I hope, he'd be working, saving up his money'

'and all that. I see for that to happen.'

[karate yelling]

[karate yelling]

Twenty four-year-old Willy Williams

is one of Oliver's competitors.

A young man with a beast like physique.

His powerful attack could easily win him

a prominent place in boxing.

[karate grunting]

[grunting continues]

[grunting continues]

One of the four American participants

Frank Clark is another of Oliver's competitors.

[engine starting]

[karate grunting]

[karate instructor] 'What are you waiting for?'

[karate grunting]

[karate instructor] 'Alright, go back.'

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

Good friends, Williams and Clark

share the strong comradeship found only in karate.

Both live in the suburbs of New York, have part time jobs

and devote themselves to karate.

For them, karate is life itself.

[karate grunting]

[speaking Japanese]

[karate grunting]

[breathing heavily]

The other delegate from the United States

is Charles Martin.

[Charles Martin] 'I personally feel that this is the only way'

'a tournament should be held.'

'It is a full contact tournament.'

'And that, people train and they try to do..'

'They train their bodies physically'

'and they train their minds mentally.'

'So as to be prepared for this''

'Now, one can take karate'

'and know theoretically how to do this'

'and how to do that, but unless they actually practice it'

'and put it in motion and use it.'

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

Both Martin and Williams stand six foot six.

When they strike each other

it will be with a vicious, violent power.

Martin does not rely merely on physical strength.

His intellectual approach to fighting has placed him

in a unique position in the field of karate.

He's taken part in the US Open Championshiptournaments

winning several times.

Williams, on the other hand

has a destructive straight punch

that has caused several injuries.

This will be a confrontation of intellect and brute power.

[karate grunting]

[speaking foreign language]

[child] 'Go, Willy.'

[karate instructor] 'Charles, hurry. Come on, both of you.'

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate instructor] 'Yeah.'

[karate grunting]

While the deciding factor in the tournament

will be the extent of the foreign power

Oishi, of small stature is the hope

of the Japanese delegation.

[karate grunting]

His round kick, especially his left

has the speed of lighting.

[panting]

[upbeat music]

Endowed with a good physic for a Japanese

Toshi Kazusa Sato, always is on the offensive.

An aggressive fighter, he has won

the All Japan Championship several times.

He is best known for his favorite technique

of the left frontal and back round kicks.

[upbeat music]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[exhales loudly]

[men karate grunting]

[karate grunting continues]

Kishi undergoes severe training in New York.

He is being specially trained by Shihan Nakamura.

A karate instructor from Japan.

[slow music]

[slow music continues]

[karate grunting]

Among the American delegates, Oliver in particular

bet his life's dream on the world tournament

hoping to take back the championship

as a wedding gift for his fiancé, Cheryl.

He had spent much of life in preparation for the event

at the encouragement of his teachers and friends.

His deep interest in the orient

linked with Zen Buddhism and the samurai spirit

has won him the admiration of all who know him.

[karate grunting]

[grunting continues]

[grunting continues]

[band music]

The number of delegates from each country is limited

to four at this first World Open Karate tournament.

For the participants it is the culmination

of years of training and hard work.

Japan being the host country, enjoys the special privilege

of having eight delegates in the tournament.

[speaking Japanese]

There are various schools of karate in Japan.

However, most schools today are concerned only

with kata or style.

Tokshinkay, the sponsor of the tournament

however, is a school of Kenka Karate.

The fighting karate.

It is karate in its most practical form.

The principle of actual fighting karate

to counter attacks with only the use of bare hands.

The fighters bodies must be trained to a point

seemingly beyond the limits of human endurance.

Anyone on the receiving end of a blow

will easily have bones broken.

In order to counter this destructive power themselves

the men must undergo severe training.

[band music]

[crowd cheering]

[band music continues]

[speaking in Japanese]

[crowd clapping]

For this tournament, the traditional Japanese drum

was used to signal the beginning of the matches.

[all grunting]

Seiken Shiwari or straight punch board breaking

is compulsory for anyone

participating in the tournament.

Using a clenched fist

piles of two centimeter boards are broken.

Points being given to the number of boards used.

Compound fractures of the hand at this stage

can easily incapacitate a participant.

Prior to the matches, the American delegates

William Oliver and Charles Martin

give a demonstration

explaining the rules of the tournament.

In tournament matches, the Tokshinkay school

has far less rules regarding fouls than other schools.

While hand blows to the face or head

and countering with the hand and blows of any kind

to sore spots are forbidden.

All other tactics are permissible.

The attacker must not hold on to his opponent

for longer than two seconds.

[karate grunting]

[man announcing in Japanese]

[karate grunting]

[man announcing in Japanese]

[crowd clapping]

[crowd clapping]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[whistling]

[crowd clapping]

[announcing in Japanese]

[speaking Japanese]

[referee] 'Outside.'

[crowd clapping]

Fight.

[crowd laughing]

[announcing in Japanese]

[crowd laughing]

[referee] Fight.

'Alright, go.'

[crowd clapping]

There are 128 participants in the tournament.

In the first section alone there are 64 matches.

Finalists will be those who have the power and endurance

to withstand the hard schedule of winning seven matches.

[karate grunting]

[referee] 'Watch your face.'

[karate grunting]

[breathing style]

Chinese kung fu, an art perfected and popularized

by Bruce Lee of the "Dragon" series motion pictures.

[breathing continues]

[crowd chattering]

[boat chugging]

[crowd chattering]

Originally developed in China

between the 10th and the 14th century

during the Tang and Ming dynasties

Kung fu is a traditional art of fighting

passed down through the ages to the present time.

It's style is quite different from Japanese karate.

Kung fu is a sport whose movements are rather a form

of physical beauty than a practical form of fighting.

[shouts]

[drum beat]

Shortly after the match starts

Kishi suffers a fracture of the right thumb bone.

Yet his strength is such that he wards off thefighter.

[crowd shouting]

[referee speaking Japanese]

[shouts]

[referee speaking Japanese]

[crowd shouts]

[man in crowd] 'Take him off!'

[referee speaking Japanese]

[crowd shouting]

[referee speaking Japanese]

[Japanese commentary]

[audience clapping]

Ah!

Hu!

Hu!

Hu!

[crowd talking]

[Japanese commentary]

[audience clapping]

[whistles]

In less than 20 seconds after the match started

the kung fu fighter was incapacitated.

[crowd shouts]

[people chattering]

[Japanese commentary]

[audience clapping]

[referee] Ready.

[grunting loudly]

Martin from the United States

both he and Oliver are powerful contenders

for the tournament championship.

[karate grunting]

[referee] Up!

This Malaysian athlete using the kung fu style

has light and beautiful movements.

Yet matched against fighting karate

it is not strong enough.

[karate grunting]

[drum beat]

[audience chattering]

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

[whistles] Out!

[line man] Outside!

[shouts]

[whistling]

[referee] Outside. Outside.

[audience clapping]

[crowd chattering]

[audience chattering]

[cars honking]

[audience cheering]

[speaking in foreign language]

[audience chattering]

[traffic]

[melodious music]

The people of Thailand have a special

and a very popular style of boxing called Muay Thai.

It's origin, like karate, is China.

Arriving in Okinawa, it developed into karate.

In Thailand, it became the traditional sport Muay Thai.

[traffic]

[drum beat]

[whistling]

[referee speaks Japanese]

[breathing]

[audience clapping]

[whistling]

The lightweight Thai boxer who won this match

hearing the outcome of taking on a heavier opponent

withdrew from the next match.

[hollering]

Higashitani is of a small stature

similar to Oliver from the United States.

And his strength is not at all inferior to the Americans.

His strength and techniques also are result

of years of training and hard work.

[hollers]

[hollers]

[hollers]

[hollers]

[hollers]

[hollers]

[hollers]

[hollers]

[drum beat]

[karate grunting]

[whistling]

[man speaking in foreign language]

[hollers]

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

[Japanese commentary]

[men speaking Japanese]

[audience clapping]

As the tournament progresses

the number of injuries increase.

Normally in karate matches, the participants

do not hit their opponents

but stop the attack just short of actually hitting him.

However, for this world tournament

the opponents actually attack each other until one is beaten

or submits.

This is Kyokushin karate

which is the practical form of karate, a fighting karate.

The difference between this form of combat

and other forms such as wrestling and boxing

is that there is no matching of ranks or body weights.

[men speaking Japanese]

Nothing wrong.

Hu. Hu.

Here in Singapore, the days are hot and the nights cool.

Fighters are trained both day and night

under different conditions

taking into account the temperature.

The fighters have a reputation for their tenaciousness.

But how much they will be able to use it to their advantage

in the world tournament is another matter.

[metal clanking]

[breathing heavily]

[hollering]

[drum beat]

[karate grunting]

[drum beat]

[shouts]

[whistling]

[line man] Go back.

[referee] Fight.

[hollers]

[whistling]

[shouts]

[hollers]

[drum beat]

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

While Oliver goes to karate school in New York.

He himself operates his own school

in a small church where he trains his pupils.

[speaking foreign language]

[audience clapping]

[Japanese commentary]

[commentary continues]

[audience clapping]

[yells]

[man commanding in Japanese]

[Japanese commentary]

[karate grunting]

[audience clapping]

As expected, Oliver displays a splendid technique.

[audience cheering]

[Japanese commentary]

[whistling]

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

Canada, where Barbor comes from

is a country where karate is fast growing in popularity.

This is Montreal, site of Expo '67.

And the host city for the 1976 Olympics.

[upbeat music]

[music continues]

[shouts]

[karate grunting]

Ah!

[karate grunting]

[drum beat]

[speaking in Japanese]

[yells]

[karate grunting]

[audience cheering]

[karate grunting]

[man speaking in Japanese]

[karate grunting]

[yells]

[Japanese commentary]

[audience clapping]

[drum beat]

[Japanese commentary]

Hiya!

[commentary continues]

[audience clapping]

[whistling]

[drum beat]

[whistling]

[audience cheering]

[Japanese commentary]

Whether or not the Japanese delegates

have an advantage in having been brought up

in the land of karate, they show it's apparentpower

and win match after match.

[audience clapping]

[drum beat]

[karate grunting]

[Japanese commentary]

[commentary continues]

[grunting continues]

[speaks in foreign language]

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

[upbeat music]

In London, Howard Collins enjoys a worldwide reputation

for his power and techniques.

He has gained tremendous experience

and training in the many years that he spent in Japan.

At the second All Japan ChampionshipTournament

he defeated the leading Japanesecontender

to win second prize.

[karate grunting]

[speaking in foreign language]

[music continues]

[music continues]

[vehicle honking]

[crowd chanting slogans]

[hollering]

Reflecting upon the worldwide popularity ofkarate.

A karate tournament was also held in London.

Come on, Mickey!

[audience cheering]

[hollering]

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

Collins enjoys the admiration of his many young fans.

- Collins, give me a sign. - Yes, okay.

Give me a pen. Turn around. Turn around.

Stay there.

- There you are, okay? - Thank you.

- And your pen. - Thank you.

[crack]

[male #2] 'Go back as far as possible please.'

Political demonstrations and bombings

are almost daily occurrences in London

and this tournament was no exception.

The spectators were forced to leave the tournament site

at one stage because of a bomb scare.

Fortunately, it was only someone's idea

of a practical joke.

[people chattering]

- He thought I cursed-- - 'And killed..'

[drum beat]

[audience clapping]

[Japanese commentary]

[commentary continues]

[hollering]

[drum beat]

[Japanese commentary]

[commentary continues]

[karate grunting]

Ah!

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

[whistling]

[panting]

[speaking Japanese]

[slow music]

[audience cheering]

[fast drum beats]

[drum beats continue]

Sam Chai, a famous Thai boxing champion.

[fast drum beats]

[Japanese commentary]

[hollering]

[whistling]

[audience clapping]

Wake up.

Okay. Okay. Stay.

[man speaking in Japanese]

[hollering]

[hollering continues]

One. Two. Three.

There are numerous dojo or schools in New York

where instructors from Japan meet out severe training.

Underscoring the world wide popularity of karate

the number of students is constantly increasing.

Some come from as far away as South America andNewZealand

to receive training.

It is natural, therefore

that tests for advancing in ranks are very competitive.

Students find it almost impossible

to advance in ranking from brown belt to black.

To be awarded the coveted black belt

one must defeat 10 others of a higher rank.

Only through this severe training can oneattain

the right to participate in the world tournament.

Charles Martin, William Oliver, Willy Williams and Frank Clark.

These US delegates were chosen

only after this hard competition.

- 'Come on, man.' - 'Put your hands up!'

- 'Come on, man.' - 'Come on, fight.'

'Put you hands up. Almost there.'

- 'Back up to the wall.' - 'You're almost there.'

[audience chatter]

'Oh, don't. Keep your hands up, man.'

[hollers]

'Put your hands up, man. Keep your hands up!'

[audience clapping]

[speaking in Japanese]

[clapping continues]

[yells]

[yells]

'Go!'

[karate grunting]

[man speaking in Japanese]

[karate grunting]

[screaming]

[panting]

I'm alright, I'm fine.

- I know, I know. - Don't speak, don't speak.

- Don't speak, don't speak. - Just cut little bit.

[panting]

[soft music]

[Japanese commentary]

Oliver is only five foot four. Weighs 132 pounds.

While Lobman, from Holland, is nine inches taller

and 66 pounds heavier that he.

The toughest requirement in Kyokushin Karate.

In that, one must be prepared to take on opponents

regardless of height, weight or ranking.

[referee] 'Up!'

'Fight!'

[Japanese commentary]

[commentary continues]

[karate grunting]

[whistle blows]

[audience clapping]

[commentary continues]

[clapping continues]

Despite a good fight, Oliver loses.

The spectators will long remember William Oliver

as a fighter with excellenttechniques.

And a will to fight.

So, if I get chosen next year. I'll be back.

Little harder next year.

- 'Thank you very much.' - Thank you very much.

[fighter screams]

An extreme technique of karate handed down

from the warrior society, a technique which seems

to exceed human capabilities is

the stopping of a sword attack, barehanded.

[karate grunt]

[screaming]

[audience applauding]

[fighter coughs]

[karate grunting]

[audience clapping]

[audience clapping]

[Japanese commentary]

[audience clapping]

This is knife-hand board-breaking.

Holding the hand high and hitting down with the hand

expert's hand is converted into a lethal weapon.

These results are also included in the judging points.

[karate grunt]

[audience cheering]

[commentary continues]

Hard training pays off for the Japanese delegates

as they continue to achieve good results

in the first world open karate tournament.

[fighter yells]

[crowd cheering]

[commentary continues]

[referee's blows whistle]

[crowd clapping]

[commentary continues]

[karate grunting]

[whistle blowing]

[karate grunting]

[crowd laughing]

[upbeat music]

Willie Williams trained hard in order

to increase his leg muscle power.

[music continues]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting continue]

[referee's whistle blows]

[audience applauding]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting continue]

[men cheering]

[karate grunting continue]

[drum beat]

After a fierce fight, Williams is defeated by Collins.

This match will be remembered as one of the highlights

of this world tournament.

[rock and roll music]

Frank Clark, a good friend of Williams

devotes himself to improving his footwork.

An amateur boxing champion in his student days

Clark has never lost a fight since he was a young boy.

His dogged endurance and strength

may have been acquired from his training as a boxer.

[music continues]

[karate grunting]

[grunting continue]

Despite a fractured wrist in the first board-breaking

with medical treatment, Clark continues fighting.

[karate grunting]

Katsuaki Sato has won twice in the All Japan championship.

As the tournament opening approaches, Sato concentrates

more of his training on endurance and strength

rather than technique.

The result of this will be evident in the tournament.

[groans in pain]

[groaning continues]

[weights clattering]

[karate grunting]

[referee's whistle blows]

[audience cheering]

[Japanese announcer speaks]

[karate grunting]

Japanese delegate Ninomiya is undergoing special training

in White Plains, New York.

His arms and legs have been called the strongest

among the Japanese karate experts.

[panting]

[panting continues]

Today, as always, Ninomiya receives special training

from ShihanOyama.

[karate grunting]

[audience clapping]

[Japanese commentary]

Azuma from Japan has a reputation

for his powerful legs.

His low kick which lashes out continuously

is a very effective weapon against his opponents.

[music]

[karate grunting]

[referee's whistle blows]

[karate grunting continue]

[referee's whistle blows]

[audience cheering]

Lobman, who defeated Oliver, later lost to Azuma.

However, Azuma was exhausted

and defeated by Ninomiya in the next match.

Charles Martin quickly knocked off the Thai boxing champion

during the previous match, now encounters Higashitani

renowned for his leaping style.

- Come on, Charles! - 'Let's go, Charles.'

[spectators chattering]

[karate grunting]

[referee's whistle blows]

Hey!

[audience applauds]

[melodic tune]

[female narrator] I think karate has made him even more so.

Because I'm not gonna say it's gonna change a personality

but if basically you're that way anyway, it's simply gonna

make you mature in those areas which I think he's matured in.

He.. I guess he was always a calm person, a patient person.

He always thought before he did things.

I think karate has impressed upon him

even more the importance of thinking

before you do things, the importance of self control.

The importance of being aware of what you're doing

how you're doing it

and...it has helped him to mature I think.

[audience cheering]

[karate grunting]

[audience chattering]

[referee's whistle blows]

[audience laughing]

[male narrator] The match becomes intense

as two bodies clash against each other.

[male #3] 'Get him running, Charles.'

[karate grunting]

[referee's whistle blows]

Despite the disadvantage of his slight stature

Higashitani puts up a good fight.

[karate grunting]

[referee's whistle blows]

The referee has a difficult time

controlling the fighters' unbridled excitement.

[referee's whistle blows]

[audience booing]

[female #1] 'Higa's going down.'

[referee] And stay there.

[crowd cheers]

[audience applauding]

[audience cheering]

[karate grunting]

[whistle blows]

[audience applauds]

[applause continues]

Gradually, Collins is overcome with fatigue.

And he loses the next match.

[announcer] 'Wait, please, judges.'

There are many types of board breaking.

Besides straight punching knife hand

there is also the elbow board breaking.

One cannot fail to be impressed with this destructive power.

[audience exclaiming]

[referee's whistle blows]

Clark fought hard, using only his left hand.

During the next match he was unable to continue

due to the worsening condition of his hand.

[music]

Royama always places among the top winners

at the All Japan Championship tournaments.

His intellectual approach to fighting and skillful defense

show him to be a top fighter.

His initial attack and a strong low-kick

is the most effective weapon against most opponents.

[Royama karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting]

[crowd applauding]

[grunting continues]

[drum beat]

[referee speaking]

Martin, who with a very good showing had advanced

to the pre-semifinals was finally defeated

by Royama's low-kick.

[karate grunt]

Using the knife-hand, the karate expert breaks

12-inch ice blocks piled five high.

It is a feat exceeding human capability.

[audience applauding]

[ice shattering]

[crowd cheering]

In the other semi-final match, Royama scored an unearned win

due to the wrist injury suffered by Frank Clark.

The final match is between the winner of this one and Royama.

[whistle blows]

[crowd cheering]

[whistle blows]

[whistle blows]

[whistle blows]

[whistle blows]

[crowd applauding]

[referee speaks in Japanese]

[karate grunting]

[karate grunting aggressively]

[crowd applauding]

[fighters grunting]

[crowd cheering]

[cheering continues]

A man who has spent years in severe training and hard work.

One who has perfected his art and skill.

To such a man was awarded the first World Championship.

His name, Katsuaki Sato.

The grand champion of the greatest karate.

[harmonious music]

[music continues]

[music]