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Wade: Has a creature
surfacing in arctic waters
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00:00:04,372 --> 00:00:08,107
Been primed
for a sinister purpose?
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00:00:08,209 --> 00:00:09,842
Cartlidge:
You can train them.
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00:00:09,944 --> 00:00:12,644
But you can't totally
control them.
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00:00:12,747 --> 00:00:16,749
Wade:
Is there a legendary monster
lurking off america's coastline
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00:00:16,851 --> 00:00:19,184
Capable of taking down
a ship?
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00:00:19,286 --> 00:00:21,987
This must have been
an incredibly strong creature.
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00:00:22,089 --> 00:00:26,325
Wade: And how did a man survive
for 438 days
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00:00:26,427 --> 00:00:28,761
Adrift on
the pacific ocean?
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00:00:28,863 --> 00:00:30,662
You are not only
at the mercy of the sea.
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00:00:30,765 --> 00:00:34,733
You are at the mercy
of the gods.
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00:00:34,835 --> 00:00:39,571
Wade: The underwater realm
is another dimension.
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00:00:39,673 --> 00:00:42,374
It's a physically
hostile place,
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00:00:42,476 --> 00:00:48,947
Where dreams of promise
can sink into darkness.
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00:00:49,050 --> 00:00:50,682
I'm jeremy wade.
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00:00:50,785 --> 00:00:53,719
I'm searching the world
to bring you the most iconic
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00:00:53,821 --> 00:00:57,623
And baffling underwater
mysteries known to science.
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00:00:57,725 --> 00:00:59,425
Shipwrecks can't
just disappear.
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00:00:59,527 --> 00:01:00,626
Or can they?
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Wade: It's a dangerous,
unexplored frontier
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That swallows evidence...
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00:01:05,132 --> 00:01:07,066
We know more
about the face of mars
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00:01:07,168 --> 00:01:08,667
Than we do
our deepest oceans.
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00:01:08,769 --> 00:01:13,839
Wade:
...Where unknown is normal,
and understanding is rare.
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-- Captions by vitac --
www.Vitac.Com
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Captions paid for by
discovery communications
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I've spent decades tracking down
underwater creatures
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All over the world,
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And as a general rule,
they don't want to be found.
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Animals in the wild
keep their distance.
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So when reports surface
from the arctic waters of norway
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Of a large marine mammal
mysteriously investigating
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Boats,
alarm bells start ringing.
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April 26, 2019 --
hammerfest, norway.
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Researchers conducting
a government fishing survey
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Are surprised by
the mysterious appearance
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Of a large marine mammal
near their boat.
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00:02:17,505 --> 00:02:19,471
As the white
animal approaches,
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00:02:19,573 --> 00:02:21,840
They realize
it's a beluga whale --
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00:02:21,942 --> 00:02:27,179
Something rarely seen
in spring norwegian waters.
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00:02:27,281 --> 00:02:28,780
To make things
even more unusual,
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This beluga whale
seems to be friendly.
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Naturally free beluga,
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Or any citation,
don't come to humans.
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They're inquisitive, but
they'll always keep distance.
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It'll never be right up
to the side of the boat.
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Wade: Stranger still
is the fact that this beluga
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Has something
attached to its body.
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00:02:56,410 --> 00:02:58,744
Not only was this
an unusual whale in that
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It was interested in them,
but it also had a harness on.
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00:03:03,784 --> 00:03:06,018
To add to the mystery
of this beluga whale,
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Where did it come from?
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00:03:08,155 --> 00:03:09,054
Did it escape?
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00:03:09,156 --> 00:03:13,125
Did it just say,
"I want to be free"?
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00:03:13,227 --> 00:03:17,763
Wade:
Marine mammals have been known
to escape from captivity,
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00:03:17,865 --> 00:03:21,099
And this beluga's ease
around the researchers
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00:03:21,202 --> 00:03:25,871
Could be a sign that
it's been raised by people.
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00:03:25,973 --> 00:03:30,375
It meets humans again, and
it's something it's conditioned.
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00:03:30,477 --> 00:03:33,946
"that's where the food
comes from. I'm safe with them."
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00:03:34,048 --> 00:03:37,282
Animals go for the easiest
source of food.
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Wade: Beluga whales are kept
in captivity in aquaria
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And marine parks worldwide,
but not in norway
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00:03:45,426 --> 00:03:48,627
Or anywhere else
in scandinavia.
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Rondeau: I think the evidence
is pretty clear
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That it's been raised
by humans.
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00:03:54,401 --> 00:03:58,136
So, the question, then, is,
which humans?
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00:03:58,239 --> 00:04:01,573
Wade: The norwegians decide
to investigate further.
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00:04:01,675 --> 00:04:03,909
And when they study
the beluga's harness,
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00:04:04,011 --> 00:04:07,112
They discover
two camera mounts.
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00:04:07,214 --> 00:04:10,015
Could these have been fitted
by wildlife researchers?
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00:04:12,853 --> 00:04:16,088
Wade: Keen to work out
where the beluga has come from,
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00:04:16,223 --> 00:04:19,057
Local experts
come up with an idea.
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00:04:19,159 --> 00:04:23,528
The only way we're gonna
find out who is behind this
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00:04:23,631 --> 00:04:25,564
Is to track this whale.
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00:04:28,469 --> 00:04:31,536
Wade: The beluga is fitted
with a satellite tracker
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In the hope that
it will head back home.
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But after several weeks
of monitoring,
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The data shows
no significant movement.
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The whale is staying put.
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The tracker does, however,
reveal some new information.
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00:04:50,824 --> 00:04:53,058
The tracking of the whale
has shown two things.
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00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:54,893
One -- it doesn't seem to have
the ability
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To hunt and feed
on its own.
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00:04:57,665 --> 00:04:59,531
And two --
it doesn't communicate
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With other belugas,
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00:05:01,168 --> 00:05:03,769
Suggesting it doesn't have
those social aspects
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00:05:03,871 --> 00:05:07,172
That it would've learned if it
had been raised in the wild.
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00:05:07,241 --> 00:05:11,209
Wade:
The animal's inability to feed
itself and lack of social skills
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00:05:11,312 --> 00:05:14,813
Further points to
a life spent in captivity.
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It could be it's the first time
it's been allowed out.
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Wade: Researchers turn
their attention
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Back to the only piece
of hard evidence they have --
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The harness.
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Examining the straps,
they discover a decisive clue.
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Campbell: The fact that the
harness says "st. Petersburg,"
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Suggests that it is
a beluga trained in russia.
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Why would the russians be
putting a harness on a beluga?
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00:05:42,810 --> 00:05:46,311
Wade: The russian border
is less than 200 miles away,
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00:05:46,413 --> 00:05:48,080
And the russians
have a track record
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00:05:48,182 --> 00:05:50,916
In training
marine mammals.
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00:05:51,018 --> 00:05:57,689
They have guard animals that
guard an area in floating pens.
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They have
search-and-recovery animals.
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00:06:01,328 --> 00:06:05,831
Wade: Seals have been trained to
locate mines and lost ordnance,
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00:06:05,933 --> 00:06:10,535
And dolphins have been tasked
with taking out enemy targets.
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Cartlidge:
They parachute them down.
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The harnesses, as they hit
the water, release.
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00:06:16,243 --> 00:06:17,943
What would happen
is that they would have
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00:06:18,045 --> 00:06:20,545
A trigger on the beak,
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00:06:20,647 --> 00:06:24,049
And an explosive pack
on the dorsal fin.
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00:06:24,151 --> 00:06:26,151
So, then, they would
swim up to the boat.
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00:06:26,253 --> 00:06:31,056
And five of these animals
touching the boat...
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Up it goes in flames.
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Wade: Such methods were
developed during the cold war,
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00:06:36,830 --> 00:06:39,831
And, many thought,
ended with it.
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00:06:39,933 --> 00:06:41,900
But recent u.S.
Navy spending
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00:06:42,002 --> 00:06:45,303
Suggests that they continue
to this day.
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The military have always been
interested in the potential
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00:06:49,042 --> 00:06:53,612
For marine mammals
to assist them in various ways.
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00:06:53,714 --> 00:06:55,947
And in fact,
the military still fund
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00:06:56,049 --> 00:06:59,818
A huge amount of research
on marine mammals to this day.
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00:06:59,920 --> 00:07:03,488
If the americans are doing it,
then, surely, the russians
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00:07:03,590 --> 00:07:05,557
Are gonna still
be doing it, as well.
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Wade: So, is the beluga whale
found in norway
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00:07:08,595 --> 00:07:11,797
A specialist
russian underwater operative?
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00:07:11,899 --> 00:07:14,132
You can train them.
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00:07:14,234 --> 00:07:15,700
You can tame them.
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00:07:15,803 --> 00:07:19,938
But you can't totally
control them.
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00:07:20,040 --> 00:07:22,941
Wade: 200 miles east of
where the beluga was found
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00:07:23,043 --> 00:07:26,378
Is the russian military base
of murmansk.
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00:07:26,480 --> 00:07:30,549
And recent satellite images
reveal something shocking
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Hidden among
the russian ships.
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00:07:35,055 --> 00:07:38,957
Analysts believe that
these large octagonal shapes
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00:07:39,059 --> 00:07:41,993
Are floating animal pens.
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00:07:42,095 --> 00:07:44,463
Could the beluga whale
have escaped
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00:07:44,565 --> 00:07:47,766
From this top-secret
military facility?
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00:07:56,410 --> 00:08:00,812
When a mystery beluga whale
is found in norwegian waters
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00:08:00,914 --> 00:08:03,949
Wearing a harness
with camera mounts,
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There are suspicions
that the animal could be
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00:08:06,420 --> 00:08:10,055
A trained russian
underwater operative.
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00:08:10,157 --> 00:08:11,756
But could
this single animal
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00:08:11,859 --> 00:08:17,562
Be evidence
of a larger military force?
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00:08:17,664 --> 00:08:19,698
The whale seems to have been
on some kind of
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Surveillance mission.
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00:08:21,602 --> 00:08:24,236
Norway is basically
on the forefront of nato,
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Front lines with russia.
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Wade:
The arctic is opening up.
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Higgs:
As sea ice melts, the arctic
is becoming more accessible,
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And its resources are becoming
more and more sought after.
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00:08:39,119 --> 00:08:44,122
Wade:
Every year, as the ice recedes,
military forces are moving in,
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00:08:44,224 --> 00:08:46,591
And the russians
are at the forefront.
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00:08:48,962 --> 00:08:55,333
Some fear that belugas may be a
new part of the russian arsenal.
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There's nothing that a beluga
can do that a dolphin can't do.
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00:08:59,206 --> 00:09:03,041
But a beluga can live
in arctic waters.
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The beluga's echolocation
can actually penetrate
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00:09:09,449 --> 00:09:13,451
Up to a meter
through sand and mud.
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00:09:13,554 --> 00:09:18,623
They can go places, and not be
noticed, unlike rovs or aovs.
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00:09:18,725 --> 00:09:20,225
They can travel
long distances
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00:09:20,327 --> 00:09:24,129
Without having to take breaks,
or to be recharged.
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00:09:24,231 --> 00:09:28,567
Could that beluga whale
be agent double-0 blubber?
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00:09:28,669 --> 00:09:32,304
Wade: One critical factor
suggests not.
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00:09:32,406 --> 00:09:35,340
Training secret agents,
human or animal,
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00:09:35,442 --> 00:09:40,111
Requires a major investment
of time and money.
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00:09:40,213 --> 00:09:43,148
If it was military, the russians
would've been there,
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00:09:43,250 --> 00:09:46,217
And they would've
taken it back.
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00:09:46,320 --> 00:09:50,589
Wade: So, the whale's origin
and purpose remain a mystery.
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00:09:50,691 --> 00:09:52,524
But one thing
is for sure --
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This suspected spy has been
brought in from the cold.
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It's been adopted
by locals,
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Who have named the beluga
"hvaldimir,"
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A pun on the norwegian
for "whale"
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00:10:03,904 --> 00:10:07,205
And the name of russia's
president, vladimir putin --
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00:10:07,307 --> 00:10:11,576
Himself once
an undercover soviet agent.
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00:10:19,119 --> 00:10:21,119
Most searches
for lost mariners
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00:10:21,221 --> 00:10:24,155
Continue for a matter
of days or weeks.
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00:10:24,257 --> 00:10:27,959
After that, the missing
are presumed dead.
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00:10:28,061 --> 00:10:32,297
But how long can you survive
alone at sea?
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The seemingly miraculous
14-month survival
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Of a central american
fisherman
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00:10:38,338 --> 00:10:42,440
Calls into question
everything we thought we knew.
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00:10:49,483 --> 00:10:53,752
January 30th, 2014.
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Reports emerge from
a tiny stretch of islands
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In the central pacific
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00:10:58,392 --> 00:11:02,594
Of a mysterious foreigner
coming ashore with a small boat.
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00:11:06,133 --> 00:11:10,535
The marshall islands
are a remote cluster of islands
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00:11:10,637 --> 00:11:11,936
In the pacific.
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00:11:12,039 --> 00:11:15,707
The fact that there would be
an individual on the beach,
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00:11:15,809 --> 00:11:20,545
In a really bad way,
is really remarkable.
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00:11:20,680 --> 00:11:23,415
Wade: The man's name
is jose alvarenga,
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00:11:23,517 --> 00:11:25,517
And the story
he tells his rescuers
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00:11:25,619 --> 00:11:28,620
Is relayed
around the world.
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00:11:28,722 --> 00:11:31,790
He came off the coast
of mexico,
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00:11:31,892 --> 00:11:37,295
A very small 24-foot
fiberglass vessel,
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00:11:37,397 --> 00:11:40,231
And that was almost
a year and a half ago.
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00:11:41,168 --> 00:11:44,602
[ speaking spanish ]
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00:11:51,044 --> 00:11:54,045
A fishing trip that was meant
to last just a few days
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00:11:54,147 --> 00:11:58,683
Ended up lasting 438.
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00:11:58,785 --> 00:12:02,454
How is it that he survived
that long?
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00:12:02,556 --> 00:12:05,256
Wade: Surviving the pacific
adrift in a small boat
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00:12:05,358 --> 00:12:08,393
For this length of time
would be a first.
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00:12:08,495 --> 00:12:13,698
It's inconceivable that a human
being would be able to do that.
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00:12:13,800 --> 00:12:16,735
Wade: Alvarenga describes
an incredible journey
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00:12:16,837 --> 00:12:19,270
From mexico
to the marshall islands,
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00:12:19,372 --> 00:12:23,174
Across half the width
of the pacific.
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00:12:23,276 --> 00:12:26,444
But could a man survive
for 14 months
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00:12:26,546 --> 00:12:30,815
Alone in the largest ocean
on the planet?
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00:12:30,917 --> 00:12:32,851
Campbell: It's crazy
to survive that long at sea,
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00:12:32,953 --> 00:12:34,352
Because you
have to imagine
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00:12:34,454 --> 00:12:37,255
That the open ocean
is a type of desert.
209
00:12:39,226 --> 00:12:41,726
The pacific ocean
is massive.
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00:12:41,828 --> 00:12:45,463
It's an unbelievably
big space.
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00:12:48,568 --> 00:12:51,870
Wade:
According to alvarenga, when he
sets out on his fishing trip,
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00:12:51,972 --> 00:12:55,673
He has supplies
for just a few days.
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00:12:55,776 --> 00:12:57,942
It was supposed to be
an overnight trip
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00:12:58,044 --> 00:12:59,978
In a small, open boat.
215
00:13:00,080 --> 00:13:04,582
And then, he encountered
bad weather, and a bad storm.
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00:13:04,684 --> 00:13:07,519
Wade: The fisherman's boat
is pulled out to sea,
217
00:13:07,621 --> 00:13:10,755
And most of his supplies
are swept overboard.
218
00:13:10,857 --> 00:13:12,223
Before alvarenga
gets out of range,
219
00:13:12,325 --> 00:13:16,961
He's able to radio his boss,
to warn him of his predicament.
220
00:13:17,063 --> 00:13:19,764
He's out there with no engine,
with no oars,
221
00:13:19,866 --> 00:13:21,533
No means of propulsion,
222
00:13:21,635 --> 00:13:24,769
And he's basically
left to float.
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00:13:24,871 --> 00:13:28,940
Being lost at sea is probably
one of the most lonely things
224
00:13:29,042 --> 00:13:30,975
In the universe.
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00:13:31,077 --> 00:13:32,844
You are not only
at the mercy of the sea.
226
00:13:32,946 --> 00:13:36,281
You are at the mercy
of the gods.
227
00:13:36,383 --> 00:13:39,217
His story is certainly
mysterious,
228
00:13:39,319 --> 00:13:43,054
And many people
don't believe it,
229
00:13:43,156 --> 00:13:46,691
Because it's almost unthinkable,
what he's telling them.
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00:13:46,793 --> 00:13:49,894
Wade: And when alvarenga's
account is put under scrutiny,
231
00:13:49,996 --> 00:13:52,964
Shocking details
start to emerge.
232
00:13:53,066 --> 00:13:55,700
He's out there on a boat
with nothing.
233
00:13:55,802 --> 00:13:57,502
How do you survive that?
234
00:13:57,604 --> 00:13:59,504
It's literally phenomenal.
235
00:14:06,479 --> 00:14:09,247
In 2012,
fisherman jose alvarenga
236
00:14:09,349 --> 00:14:11,182
Sets out
on a small boat
237
00:14:11,284 --> 00:14:14,018
From the coast
of southern mexico.
238
00:14:14,120 --> 00:14:15,987
14 months later,
239
00:14:16,089 --> 00:14:18,389
He turns up in
the marshall islands,
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00:14:18,491 --> 00:14:21,159
6,000 miles
to the west.
241
00:14:21,261 --> 00:14:26,898
Can he really have survived
the open ocean for so long?
242
00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:28,800
It's certainly
theoretically possible,
243
00:14:28,902 --> 00:14:31,469
According to scientist models
and current understanding,
244
00:14:31,571 --> 00:14:35,573
That he could've reached
the marshalls.
245
00:14:35,675 --> 00:14:40,111
The pacific ocean,
there's the north pacific gyre.
246
00:14:40,213 --> 00:14:42,747
If you left mexico,
headed a little south,
247
00:14:42,849 --> 00:14:45,383
You catch the trade winds
and the currents,
248
00:14:45,485 --> 00:14:47,552
And they will push you
all the way over.
249
00:14:47,654 --> 00:14:48,686
Boom.
250
00:14:53,026 --> 00:14:55,226
Wade: But many people
following the story
251
00:14:55,328 --> 00:14:58,463
Question the truth
of alvarenga's account.
252
00:14:58,565 --> 00:15:04,369
After such an ordeal, how could
the fisherman look so healthy?
253
00:15:04,471 --> 00:15:08,039
He looks a little, you know,
plump around the face.
254
00:15:08,141 --> 00:15:10,909
Wade: But as some experts
are keen to point out,
255
00:15:11,011 --> 00:15:15,647
Sometimes, looks
can be deceiving.
256
00:15:15,749 --> 00:15:17,615
When you live through
that type of famine,
257
00:15:17,717 --> 00:15:23,388
Your body kind of holds,
or retains, liquids, or fluids,
258
00:15:23,523 --> 00:15:27,258
And it gives you
a plump appearance
259
00:15:27,360 --> 00:15:30,595
Although you're
literally starving.
260
00:15:30,697 --> 00:15:31,696
[ indistinct talking ]
261
00:15:31,798 --> 00:15:34,299
He's bloated because of
his malnutrition.
262
00:15:34,401 --> 00:15:35,767
Actually,
for many months,
263
00:15:35,869 --> 00:15:37,201
He would've probably
looked emaciated,
264
00:15:37,304 --> 00:15:39,771
And even, possibly,
skeletal.
265
00:15:39,873 --> 00:15:42,507
Wade: Doubts remain, however,
about how alvarenga
266
00:15:42,609 --> 00:15:46,311
Could have found enough food
and water to survive.
267
00:15:46,413 --> 00:15:49,380
In most cases,
people adrift in the pacific
268
00:15:49,482 --> 00:15:51,849
Last only a matter of days.
269
00:15:53,853 --> 00:15:57,355
Filming off the northern coast
of australia in 2015,
270
00:15:57,424 --> 00:15:58,690
I encountered a fisherman
271
00:15:58,792 --> 00:16:02,293
Who'd become stranded
on a barren tropical island.
272
00:16:02,395 --> 00:16:04,128
This is an
uninhabited island.
273
00:16:04,230 --> 00:16:08,333
And we, first of all,
saw a cooler on the rocks.
274
00:16:08,435 --> 00:16:11,369
And then, one of us spotted,
there's somebody there.
275
00:16:11,471 --> 00:16:12,537
There's somebody there.
276
00:16:12,639 --> 00:16:16,407
It was sheer luck that we
came across him in time.
277
00:16:16,509 --> 00:16:18,676
The castaway had run
out of water,
278
00:16:18,778 --> 00:16:21,779
And after 2 days marooned
under the fierce sun,
279
00:16:21,881 --> 00:16:25,216
He was facing death
from dehydration.
280
00:16:25,318 --> 00:16:31,589
So how did alvarenga find enough
water to survive for 438 days?
281
00:16:31,691 --> 00:16:35,193
The general rule of thumb
is that -- it's the 3-day rule.
282
00:16:35,295 --> 00:16:39,797
You know, without water, after
3 days, you know, you'll die.
283
00:16:39,899 --> 00:16:41,866
So, how did he manage?
284
00:16:41,968 --> 00:16:44,702
Wade: Drinking seawater
can be deadly to humans
285
00:16:44,804 --> 00:16:49,774
Because our humans can't process
the amount of salt it contains.
286
00:16:49,876 --> 00:16:54,045
Alvarenga needed fresh water
to stave off dehydration,
287
00:16:54,147 --> 00:16:57,181
So he claims he fished dozens
of plastic bottles
288
00:16:57,283 --> 00:16:58,216
Out of the ocean,
289
00:16:58,318 --> 00:17:00,685
And used them
to catch rainwater.
290
00:17:00,787 --> 00:17:02,754
But when his supplies
ran out,
291
00:17:02,856 --> 00:17:06,057
He was forced to resort
to desperate measures.
292
00:17:09,162 --> 00:17:13,631
As well as water, alvarenga
would've needed regular food.
293
00:17:13,733 --> 00:17:16,167
The boat would've become
its own microcosm
294
00:17:16,269 --> 00:17:19,370
That there would have been
algae, and plankton,
295
00:17:19,472 --> 00:17:21,139
And barnacles
building up on the bottom,
296
00:17:21,241 --> 00:17:24,776
And that in itself
would've attracted his food.
297
00:17:24,878 --> 00:17:28,546
If he's leaving off of
the entire fish,
298
00:17:28,648 --> 00:17:29,914
Not only consuming
the flesh,
299
00:17:30,016 --> 00:17:32,517
But consuming all of
the internal organs,
300
00:17:32,619 --> 00:17:36,287
He's getting that nutrients,
and he's getting that fluid,
301
00:17:36,389 --> 00:17:40,491
And that it would be
enough to sustain him.
302
00:17:40,593 --> 00:17:43,294
But one detail
of his epic ordeal
303
00:17:43,396 --> 00:17:45,930
Is perhaps
the toughest to swallow.
304
00:17:46,032 --> 00:17:48,766
When he started out
on his 2-day fishing trip,
305
00:17:48,868 --> 00:17:51,903
Jose alvarenga
was not alone.
306
00:18:02,615 --> 00:18:07,752
Wade: Castaway jose alvarenga
claims to have spent 14 months
307
00:18:07,854 --> 00:18:10,321
Adrift in
the pacific ocean.
308
00:18:10,423 --> 00:18:12,590
When he was found,
he was alone,
309
00:18:12,692 --> 00:18:16,961
But it turns out that, when he
set sail, he had a companion.
310
00:18:19,532 --> 00:18:22,366
He actually had
a fishing partner.
311
00:18:22,469 --> 00:18:26,671
But unfortunately, the
fishing partner didn't survive.
312
00:18:26,773 --> 00:18:31,709
He claims that his partner
couldn't deal with the stress,
313
00:18:31,811 --> 00:18:33,911
And had basically
stopped eating,
314
00:18:34,013 --> 00:18:39,083
And therefore,
shut down, and died.
315
00:18:39,185 --> 00:18:44,755
Wade:
Alvarenga says he kept speaking
to his deceased friend for days,
316
00:18:44,858 --> 00:18:50,094
Until he realized he must let
him go, and buried him at sea.
317
00:18:50,196 --> 00:18:53,364
But the dead man's family
claim otherwise.
318
00:18:53,466 --> 00:18:57,768
They accuse alvarenga
of resorting to cannibalism.
319
00:18:57,871 --> 00:19:00,304
This would not be
a first.
320
00:19:00,406 --> 00:19:03,207
There are stories
of whalers
321
00:19:03,309 --> 00:19:05,276
Who have been lost at sea
in the pacific,
322
00:19:05,378 --> 00:19:07,778
And had to resort
to cannibalism,
323
00:19:07,881 --> 00:19:10,081
In the 19th century.
324
00:19:10,183 --> 00:19:12,950
It's impossible for anybody
to speculate
325
00:19:13,052 --> 00:19:15,620
What they would do
in that situation.
326
00:19:15,722 --> 00:19:18,389
Did he kill and cannibalize
his partner?
327
00:19:20,527 --> 00:19:26,898
The only person that knows
is the fisherman himself.
328
00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:29,967
Wade: A complete physical
examination of alvarenga
329
00:19:30,069 --> 00:19:32,703
Reveals symptoms
of anemia,
330
00:19:32,805 --> 00:19:34,906
Possibly the result
of vitamin deficiencies
331
00:19:35,008 --> 00:19:38,142
Caused by
prolonged starvation.
332
00:19:38,244 --> 00:19:43,281
For supporters, it's proof
his ordeal really happened.
333
00:19:43,383 --> 00:19:45,983
Tuttle: Some people say
this is an impossible journey.
334
00:19:46,085 --> 00:19:48,953
No. No.
It's not at all.
335
00:19:49,055 --> 00:19:51,489
This man obviously had
the constitution
336
00:19:51,591 --> 00:19:54,559
To survive 438 days.
337
00:19:54,661 --> 00:19:57,028
Yeah, it could have happened.
338
00:19:59,032 --> 00:20:04,869
An unbelievable story or a story
of unbelievable endurance?
339
00:20:04,971 --> 00:20:07,972
For many,
the jury is still out.
340
00:20:08,074 --> 00:20:10,975
But what nobody denies
is that, sometimes,
341
00:20:11,077 --> 00:20:12,977
The battle
to be believed
342
00:20:13,079 --> 00:20:17,748
Can be every bit as challenging
as the battle to survive.
343
00:20:25,592 --> 00:20:28,726
The annals of seafaring
are full of stories
344
00:20:28,828 --> 00:20:31,295
Of mysterious creatures
from the deep.
345
00:20:31,397 --> 00:20:35,233
Today, such reports
are much more rare.
346
00:20:35,335 --> 00:20:37,101
So, when one does surface,
347
00:20:37,203 --> 00:20:39,804
Evoking the legend
of the greatest sea monster
348
00:20:39,906 --> 00:20:42,206
Of them all --
the mighty kraken --
349
00:20:42,308 --> 00:20:45,042
It demands
our attention.
350
00:20:52,318 --> 00:20:56,254
January 12, 2003.
351
00:20:56,356 --> 00:20:58,923
Veteran yachtsman
olivier de kersauson
352
00:20:59,025 --> 00:21:01,826
Is attempting to win
the jules verne trophy
353
00:21:01,961 --> 00:21:06,063
For the fastest circumnavigation
of the world by sail.
354
00:21:06,165 --> 00:21:09,967
There's a relatively unknown
story of this sailboat,
355
00:21:10,103 --> 00:21:12,136
The geronimo,
that was in a race.
356
00:21:12,238 --> 00:21:15,273
Wade: The 110-foot
trimaran geronimo --
357
00:21:15,375 --> 00:21:17,708
The largest racing yacht
of its kind --
358
00:21:17,810 --> 00:21:20,811
Is making good progress
through the north atlantic,
359
00:21:23,016 --> 00:21:26,384
But not far from the portuguese
island of madeira,
360
00:21:26,519 --> 00:21:28,719
It suddenly loses speed.
361
00:21:28,821 --> 00:21:31,756
The boat dropped from 24 knots
down to 11.
362
00:21:31,858 --> 00:21:33,357
It slowed right down.
363
00:21:33,459 --> 00:21:36,727
Wade: Unable to determine
what's caused this deceleration,
364
00:21:36,829 --> 00:21:39,297
The crew inspect
below the waterline.
365
00:21:39,399 --> 00:21:41,399
They think something
must be wrong with the vessel.
366
00:21:41,501 --> 00:21:44,969
The first mate goes below,
and peers through a porthole.
367
00:21:45,071 --> 00:21:47,505
What he reports is something
stuck to the rudder
368
00:21:47,607 --> 00:21:50,107
Bigger than his leg.
369
00:21:50,209 --> 00:21:52,276
Wade:
He can't believe his eyes.
370
00:21:52,378 --> 00:21:58,049
Some kind of tentacled beast
is wrapped around the vessel.
371
00:21:58,151 --> 00:22:01,719
This must have been an
incredibly strong creature.
372
00:22:01,821 --> 00:22:04,221
Wade: Armed with only boat hooks
and pocket knives,
373
00:22:04,324 --> 00:22:07,792
The crew try to force
the animal to let go.
374
00:22:07,894 --> 00:22:12,396
But after an hour of struggle,
the creature is still attached.
375
00:22:12,498 --> 00:22:15,699
The captain orders the sails
to be lowered.
376
00:22:15,768 --> 00:22:18,269
And as the ship
comes to a halt,
377
00:22:18,371 --> 00:22:20,971
The underwater attacker
releases its grip,
378
00:22:21,074 --> 00:22:23,474
And vanishes
into the deep.
379
00:22:23,576 --> 00:22:25,409
The captain gets a good look
at the creature,
380
00:22:25,511 --> 00:22:27,978
And estimates it to be
10 meters long.
381
00:22:28,081 --> 00:22:32,083
Wade:
An encounter with a 30-foot
tentacled monster of this mass
382
00:22:32,185 --> 00:22:34,618
Is extremely rare.
383
00:22:34,721 --> 00:22:37,288
He says he's never seen
anything like it.
384
00:22:37,423 --> 00:22:41,692
Wade: The incident leaves
the crew in a state of shock.
385
00:22:41,794 --> 00:22:46,330
What was the mysterious creature
that attacked their boat?
386
00:22:46,432 --> 00:22:51,669
The encounter has echoes
of ancient sea stories.
387
00:22:51,771 --> 00:22:55,973
Has a legend of the deep
resurfaced?
388
00:22:56,075 --> 00:22:57,541
Throughout history,
sailors have always
389
00:22:57,643 --> 00:22:59,977
Encountered animals at sea
390
00:23:00,079 --> 00:23:04,382
That they didn't know what to
make of, and that they feared.
391
00:23:04,484 --> 00:23:06,917
We don't know what
these animals really were,
392
00:23:07,019 --> 00:23:08,919
Or whether they even
existed at all
393
00:23:09,021 --> 00:23:13,257
Outside of the imagination
of these sailors.
394
00:23:13,359 --> 00:23:16,427
Wade: There is one fabled beast
whose name alone
395
00:23:16,529 --> 00:23:20,531
Was enough to terrify
hearty sailors for centuries.
396
00:23:20,633 --> 00:23:23,701
The kraken,
the breaker of ships,
397
00:23:23,803 --> 00:23:27,471
Large creatures that would
pull ships down to their deaths.
398
00:23:29,709 --> 00:23:33,577
Wade: The kraken has always
been assumed to be a myth,
399
00:23:33,679 --> 00:23:39,483
But could there be a real-world
creature behind the legend?
400
00:23:39,585 --> 00:23:42,753
There are tentacled titans
out there.
401
00:23:46,492 --> 00:23:49,960
I've come face-to-face
with the giant pacific octopus,
402
00:23:50,062 --> 00:23:52,496
The largest
of the octopus family.
403
00:23:55,168 --> 00:23:58,769
Its 20-foot arm span
is impressive,
404
00:23:58,871 --> 00:24:02,406
But it's no
ship-breaker.
405
00:24:02,508 --> 00:24:05,810
I've also encountered another
another potential suspect...
406
00:24:09,215 --> 00:24:11,048
...Squid.
407
00:24:11,150 --> 00:24:13,884
Voracious
deep-sea predators.
408
00:24:15,655 --> 00:24:18,389
This humboldt squid
has a powerful beak
409
00:24:18,524 --> 00:24:21,725
Made of one of the hardest
substances in the animal world,
410
00:24:21,828 --> 00:24:26,564
And a bite force
comparable to a lion.
411
00:24:26,666 --> 00:24:28,132
Quite an impressive beast.
412
00:24:28,234 --> 00:24:31,135
Going back.
413
00:24:31,237 --> 00:24:33,003
The humboldt squid
has the aggression
414
00:24:33,105 --> 00:24:37,341
Of the terrifying kraken,
but not the size.
415
00:24:37,443 --> 00:24:40,911
There are, however,
much bigger squid out there.
416
00:24:44,984 --> 00:24:46,851
There's been evidence
of giant squid
417
00:24:46,953 --> 00:24:49,320
Without actual
direct observations.
418
00:24:49,422 --> 00:24:53,924
And that evidence comes from
their primary predator,
419
00:24:54,026 --> 00:24:56,393
The sperm whale.
420
00:24:56,496 --> 00:25:00,531
Wade: On their deep dives
to over 4,000 feet,
421
00:25:00,633 --> 00:25:03,367
Which can last for up
to 45 minutes,
422
00:25:03,469 --> 00:25:07,872
Sperm whales are known
to prey on giant squid.
423
00:25:07,974 --> 00:25:09,740
Most of
the early evidence
424
00:25:09,842 --> 00:25:12,109
Actually came from
just pieces of squid
425
00:25:12,211 --> 00:25:15,045
That were found in the stomachs
of sperm whales,
426
00:25:15,147 --> 00:25:20,251
Or from the scars
on the whales themselves --
427
00:25:20,353 --> 00:25:23,087
These giant sucker marks
from the battles
428
00:25:23,189 --> 00:25:25,489
Between the squid
and the whales.
429
00:25:28,027 --> 00:25:31,395
Wade:
With only rare sightings and
occasional physical evidence,
430
00:25:31,497 --> 00:25:35,399
It's hard to fathom the
potential size of this beast.
431
00:25:35,501 --> 00:25:37,468
We know giant squid
get big.
432
00:25:37,570 --> 00:25:40,905
We just don't know
how big they get.
433
00:25:41,007 --> 00:25:44,375
If you're gonna fight a sperm
whale, you better be big.
434
00:25:44,477 --> 00:25:46,777
Wade: Just how big
giant squid can grow
435
00:25:46,879 --> 00:25:50,314
Is one of the great
deep-ocean mysteries.
436
00:25:50,416 --> 00:25:54,084
But a new science involving
a remarkable national phenomenon
437
00:25:54,186 --> 00:25:56,320
Could provide the answer.
438
00:25:59,358 --> 00:26:03,294
Bioluminescence is
biologically produced light,
439
00:26:03,396 --> 00:26:05,262
And in the deep
pelagic zone,
440
00:26:05,364 --> 00:26:08,732
80% of all animals
are bioluminescent.
441
00:26:10,736 --> 00:26:12,770
This strange
light-producing property
442
00:26:12,872 --> 00:26:16,106
Inspired a team of scientists,
led by dr. Edith widder,
443
00:26:16,208 --> 00:26:18,275
To attempt
something unique --
444
00:26:18,377 --> 00:26:20,778
Attracting the elusive
giant squid
445
00:26:20,880 --> 00:26:24,348
Using a lure
made of l.E.D. Lights.
446
00:26:24,450 --> 00:26:31,388
Her theory was that, if we
can recreate the light sequence
447
00:26:31,490 --> 00:26:34,825
That these
squid prey make,
448
00:26:34,927 --> 00:26:38,896
You could potentially use that
to attract giant squid.
449
00:26:42,802 --> 00:26:46,570
Wade:
This extraordinary footage,
captured by dr. Widder's team
450
00:26:46,672 --> 00:26:52,576
2,300 feet down off the coast
of japan, astounded biologists.
451
00:27:04,724 --> 00:27:09,593
This clip is incredible
because we're seeing this squid
452
00:27:09,695 --> 00:27:12,630
In its natural habitat
in the deep sea.
453
00:27:15,201 --> 00:27:18,335
It's never
been done before.
454
00:27:18,437 --> 00:27:20,170
Wade:
The footage is a first.
455
00:27:20,272 --> 00:27:22,539
But the estimated size
of the squid
456
00:27:22,642 --> 00:27:26,777
Is just 14 feet long --
half the size of the beast
457
00:27:26,879 --> 00:27:29,913
That attacked
the racing yacht geronimo.
458
00:27:32,652 --> 00:27:35,653
But dr. Widder
is not deterred.
459
00:27:35,755 --> 00:27:38,689
In 2019, she relocates
her search
460
00:27:38,791 --> 00:27:44,328
To the gulf of mexico, 100 miles
off the coast of louisiana.
461
00:27:44,430 --> 00:27:46,897
Her team has developed
the electronic lure
462
00:27:46,999 --> 00:27:51,602
To mimic the light patterns of
the atolla deep-sea jellyfish,
463
00:27:51,704 --> 00:27:55,706
Which attracts
giant squid.
464
00:27:55,808 --> 00:27:58,108
And what rises from the abyss
465
00:27:58,210 --> 00:28:02,946
Single-handedly resurrects
the myth of the kraken.
466
00:28:12,258 --> 00:28:14,692
When a huge
tentacled creature
467
00:28:14,794 --> 00:28:17,327
Envelopes a racing yacht
in the atlantic,
468
00:28:17,430 --> 00:28:21,198
It revives stories
of the kraken.
469
00:28:21,300 --> 00:28:24,168
Could the giant squid
be the real animal
470
00:28:24,270 --> 00:28:30,808
Behind this recent story
and the ancient legend?
471
00:28:30,910 --> 00:28:33,277
Off the southern coast
of the united states,
472
00:28:33,379 --> 00:28:37,114
A revolutionary lure that mimics
bioluminescent creatures
473
00:28:37,216 --> 00:28:43,454
Is being used as bait to catch,
on camera, the stuff of legends.
474
00:28:43,556 --> 00:28:44,888
We're visual animals,
475
00:28:44,990 --> 00:28:48,258
And so, when humans have gone
down to explore the deep sea,
476
00:28:48,360 --> 00:28:51,228
Traditionally, we go down
and shine these great lights,
477
00:28:51,330 --> 00:28:53,230
So that we
can see everything.
478
00:28:53,332 --> 00:28:57,935
But in reality, it probably
scares a lot of things away.
479
00:28:58,037 --> 00:29:00,270
Wade: To avoid this,
dr. Widder's team
480
00:29:00,339 --> 00:29:04,007
Use infrared cameras
to penetrate the darkness,
481
00:29:04,110 --> 00:29:06,610
Allowing them to see,
but not disturb,
482
00:29:06,712 --> 00:29:11,115
The creatures that come to
investigate the electronic bait.
483
00:29:11,217 --> 00:29:12,950
Hours and hours
of darkness,
484
00:29:13,052 --> 00:29:16,487
With maybe the occasional flash
of something going by.
485
00:29:18,891 --> 00:29:23,260
And then, suddenly, out of
nowhere, come these tentacles.
486
00:29:23,362 --> 00:29:28,532
♪
487
00:29:28,634 --> 00:29:33,837
♪
488
00:29:33,939 --> 00:29:36,840
It's massive.
489
00:29:36,942 --> 00:29:41,311
Wade:
This giant squid is taller
than a two-story house,
490
00:29:41,413 --> 00:29:45,582
Easily big enough to take on
the racing trimaran geronimo.
491
00:29:48,521 --> 00:29:54,558
So could this be the legendary
kraken, breaker of ships?
492
00:29:54,660 --> 00:29:57,294
We just now know
they're there.
493
00:29:57,396 --> 00:30:00,230
So, it's answered
one question.
494
00:30:00,332 --> 00:30:02,599
It's opened up about
a bazillion more.
495
00:30:17,183 --> 00:30:19,883
Deep-water diving
can be deadly,
496
00:30:19,985 --> 00:30:22,686
And I've had glimpses
of what can go wrong.
497
00:30:30,395 --> 00:30:31,995
When diving
deaths happen,
498
00:30:32,097 --> 00:30:35,632
Their causes are often lost
beneath the waves.
499
00:30:35,734 --> 00:30:38,569
So when the decapitated
corpse of a diver
500
00:30:38,671 --> 00:30:40,537
Is discovered
off the coast of England
501
00:30:40,639 --> 00:30:42,439
At the height
of the cold war,
502
00:30:42,541 --> 00:30:47,244
There are many theories about
what or who may have killed him.
503
00:30:47,346 --> 00:30:49,713
Can new analysis
of the evidence
504
00:30:49,815 --> 00:30:53,283
Solve the mystery
of the headless frogman?
505
00:30:59,057 --> 00:31:01,592
June 9th, 1957 --
506
00:31:01,694 --> 00:31:05,195
Chichester harbour,
on the south coast of England.
507
00:31:05,297 --> 00:31:07,364
The crew of
a commercial fishing boat
508
00:31:07,466 --> 00:31:09,733
Make a gruesome
discovery --
509
00:31:09,835 --> 00:31:12,603
A swollen mass
in the water.
510
00:31:12,705 --> 00:31:15,672
It can only be one thing.
511
00:31:15,774 --> 00:31:21,912
A body in a wet suit,
missing its head and its hands.
512
00:31:22,014 --> 00:31:25,482
Wade:
Preliminary analysis of the
rubber-suited torso reveals
513
00:31:25,584 --> 00:31:29,319
It may have been submerged
for many months.
514
00:31:29,421 --> 00:31:32,155
And diving fins attached
to the rotting feet
515
00:31:32,258 --> 00:31:35,559
Indicate the body
is a frogman.
516
00:31:35,661 --> 00:31:40,297
But who is this mysterious
dead diver?
517
00:31:40,399 --> 00:31:41,999
All we actually have
is the body,
518
00:31:42,101 --> 00:31:44,067
So, if we can understand
the body,
519
00:31:44,169 --> 00:31:46,737
Maybe we can say something
about the mystery.
520
00:31:46,839 --> 00:31:50,841
Wade: The autopsy report
raises many questions.
521
00:31:50,943 --> 00:31:54,177
Why are the diver's head
and hands missing?
522
00:31:54,280 --> 00:31:56,780
Have they been eaten
by fish,
523
00:31:56,882 --> 00:32:00,784
Cut off by an unfortunate
boating accident,
524
00:32:00,886 --> 00:32:04,488
Or has there been
foul play?
525
00:32:04,623 --> 00:32:07,624
Typically, when you find
only a torso
526
00:32:07,726 --> 00:32:09,092
Missing the head
and the hands,
527
00:32:09,194 --> 00:32:14,231
This is an effort to try to hide
the identity of the victim.
528
00:32:14,333 --> 00:32:16,199
Wade:
Investigators are baffled.
529
00:32:16,302 --> 00:32:19,436
They are unable to match
dental records or fingerprints,
530
00:32:19,538 --> 00:32:22,873
Or even determine how long
the body has been in the water.
531
00:32:22,975 --> 00:32:24,975
How can you actually
recognize a corpse
532
00:32:25,077 --> 00:32:27,878
If it doesn't have
a head and hands?
533
00:32:27,980 --> 00:32:31,581
Wade:
When authorities comb local
files going back over a year,
534
00:32:31,684 --> 00:32:34,751
They discover
a possible victim.
535
00:32:34,853 --> 00:32:37,754
And a small scar
above the corpse's left knee
536
00:32:37,856 --> 00:32:40,424
Leads investigators to conclude
that the body
537
00:32:40,526 --> 00:32:45,729
Is that of retired military
diver lionel buster crabb.
538
00:32:45,831 --> 00:32:48,231
Buster crabb
was a frogman.
539
00:32:48,334 --> 00:32:49,967
We're talking
about soldiers
540
00:32:50,069 --> 00:32:54,071
That are creme de la creme
of the underwater commandos.
541
00:32:54,173 --> 00:32:57,374
Wade: Crabb, it turns out,
was a scuba-diving pioneer
542
00:32:57,476 --> 00:33:00,544
Who served with distinction
during world war ii.
543
00:33:00,646 --> 00:33:02,179
As a demolition frogman,
544
00:33:02,281 --> 00:33:06,249
He was involved in numerous
dangerous underwater missions.
545
00:33:06,352 --> 00:33:08,018
The navy frogmen
during world war ii
546
00:33:08,120 --> 00:33:11,688
Were the elite
of the elite.
547
00:33:11,790 --> 00:33:14,725
Higgs: Combining the kind of
rudimentary diving technology
548
00:33:14,827 --> 00:33:18,395
With what was essentially
underwater bomb disposal.
549
00:33:18,497 --> 00:33:21,498
Wade: Crabb officially retired
from the navy after the war
550
00:33:21,600 --> 00:33:25,135
To become
a commercial diver.
551
00:33:25,237 --> 00:33:26,169
He was a treasure hunter.
552
00:33:26,271 --> 00:33:27,938
He was doing a whole lot
of other things.
553
00:33:28,040 --> 00:33:29,673
But he wasn't supposed
to be doing anything
554
00:33:29,775 --> 00:33:32,642
Related to
the military anymore.
555
00:33:32,745 --> 00:33:34,911
Wade: But when investigators
study the equipment
556
00:33:35,014 --> 00:33:36,580
Recovered with the corpse,
557
00:33:36,682 --> 00:33:40,450
They notice that the dive fins
are military issue.
558
00:33:40,552 --> 00:33:42,386
So, on the day
that he died,
559
00:33:42,488 --> 00:33:46,823
Was crabb back working
for the armed forces?
560
00:33:46,959 --> 00:33:49,526
A royal navy report
released weeks later
561
00:33:49,628 --> 00:33:52,562
Suggests that this
is the case.
562
00:33:52,664 --> 00:33:55,699
The navy puts out an official
notice that he's missing,
563
00:33:55,801 --> 00:33:58,902
Presumed dead, that there was
an apparent accident
564
00:33:59,004 --> 00:34:01,738
Related to testing out
new dive equipment.
565
00:34:01,840 --> 00:34:05,275
Wade:
The idea that war hero crabb
was testing new equipment
566
00:34:05,377 --> 00:34:08,779
For the navy
seems plausible.
567
00:34:08,881 --> 00:34:11,214
But there's no mention
of decapitation,
568
00:34:11,316 --> 00:34:14,418
And according to the report,
the incident in which crabb died
569
00:34:14,520 --> 00:34:17,554
Did not take place
where his body was found.
570
00:34:17,656 --> 00:34:21,992
It happened over 10 miles away,
near portsmouth harbour.
571
00:34:22,094 --> 00:34:24,795
And this is where
the plot thickens.
572
00:34:24,897 --> 00:34:27,064
At the time of crabb's
disappearance,
573
00:34:27,166 --> 00:34:30,467
Portsmouth was playing host
to a very special visitor --
574
00:34:30,569 --> 00:34:34,971
An advanced battle cruiser
belonging to the soviet navy.
575
00:34:35,074 --> 00:34:37,874
I think the big question is, is
was he in fact actually working
576
00:34:37,976 --> 00:34:40,777
As an operative
at the time of his death?
577
00:34:40,879 --> 00:34:43,980
Was crabb
spying on the soviets?
578
00:34:44,083 --> 00:34:47,350
And if so,
did they catch him in the act?
579
00:34:57,796 --> 00:34:59,896
A mutilated corpse
is discovered
580
00:34:59,998 --> 00:35:02,933
Off the south coast
of 1950s England.
581
00:35:03,035 --> 00:35:07,871
What the dead diver was doing
there is shrouded in mystery,
582
00:35:07,973 --> 00:35:11,007
But the answer
could shed new light
583
00:35:11,110 --> 00:35:14,611
On a closely guarded
state secret.
584
00:35:17,483 --> 00:35:20,817
The cold war between the eastern
block and the western allies
585
00:35:20,919 --> 00:35:23,320
Is at its height.
586
00:35:23,422 --> 00:35:25,188
In 1956,
there's a summit,
587
00:35:25,290 --> 00:35:27,524
And khrushchev
is coming to England.
588
00:35:27,626 --> 00:35:29,826
Wade: The soviet leader,
nikita khrushchev,
589
00:35:29,928 --> 00:35:34,331
Has been invited for diplomatic
talks, and arrives by sea.
590
00:35:34,433 --> 00:35:36,366
The ship was really
a state-of-the-art
591
00:35:36,468 --> 00:35:38,702
Military battleship.
592
00:35:38,804 --> 00:35:42,339
Wade: It's the battle cruiser
the ordzhonikidze.
593
00:35:42,441 --> 00:35:45,709
Incredibly attractive
for british intelligence
594
00:35:45,811 --> 00:35:49,112
To have an opportunity to maybe
do a little bit of spying on it.
595
00:35:49,214 --> 00:35:51,348
British prime minister
anthony eden
596
00:35:51,450 --> 00:35:53,984
Is said to have ordered
no surveillance operations
597
00:35:54,086 --> 00:35:55,352
As a sign of good faith,
598
00:35:55,454 --> 00:35:58,221
But the temptation
perhaps proves too great
599
00:35:58,323 --> 00:36:01,324
For some inside
the intelligence community.
600
00:36:01,393 --> 00:36:07,230
Unfortunately, what happens here
is, mi6 goes a little rogue.
601
00:36:07,332 --> 00:36:10,834
Wade:
Mi6 operatives, possibly acting
on their own initiative,
602
00:36:10,936 --> 00:36:12,302
Decide to recruit a diver
603
00:36:12,404 --> 00:36:14,804
To undertake
a dangerous operation --
604
00:36:14,907 --> 00:36:19,109
An underwater spying mission
beneath the ordzhonikidze.
605
00:36:19,211 --> 00:36:21,378
And one man
fits the bill --
606
00:36:21,480 --> 00:36:26,116
Retired navy diver
lionel buster crabb.
607
00:36:26,218 --> 00:36:27,951
One of the theories
is that they chose him
608
00:36:28,053 --> 00:36:30,187
Because he was already
out of the military,
609
00:36:30,289 --> 00:36:31,555
And perhaps,
if you were caught,
610
00:36:31,657 --> 00:36:35,592
There'd be some room there
for plausible deniability.
611
00:36:35,694 --> 00:36:39,663
Wade: But 47-year-old crabb,
a lifelong smoker,
612
00:36:39,765 --> 00:36:41,965
Is not in peak condition.
613
00:36:42,067 --> 00:36:44,935
A diver like that,
especially in those days,
614
00:36:45,037 --> 00:36:46,603
They were pretty
hard-living guys,
615
00:36:46,705 --> 00:36:48,705
And they drank a lot.
616
00:36:48,807 --> 00:36:50,840
Wade: What crabb is tasked
with finding out
617
00:36:50,943 --> 00:36:53,643
Under the soviet ship
is unclear.
618
00:36:53,745 --> 00:36:57,681
One possibility is that he was
trying to study the propeller.
619
00:36:57,783 --> 00:36:59,983
He was trying to get
either photographs,
620
00:37:00,085 --> 00:37:02,285
Or even just to see it.
621
00:37:02,387 --> 00:37:06,156
Wade: On April 19th, 1956,
crabb is believed to have headed
622
00:37:06,258 --> 00:37:08,291
Out into the waters
of portsmouth harbour
623
00:37:08,393 --> 00:37:11,861
With his mi6 controller
in a small boat.
624
00:37:11,964 --> 00:37:16,733
After testing his equipment,
he disappears into the depths.
625
00:37:19,071 --> 00:37:23,673
Buster crabb
is never seen alive again.
626
00:37:23,775 --> 00:37:25,008
What happened to crabb?
627
00:37:25,110 --> 00:37:26,610
Theories abound.
628
00:37:26,712 --> 00:37:28,378
Was he cut
by the propeller?
629
00:37:28,480 --> 00:37:30,914
Was he captured by the russians,
and decapitated?
630
00:37:31,016 --> 00:37:32,782
Nobody really knows.
631
00:37:32,884 --> 00:37:35,819
Rondeau: It's my speculation
that he may have been killed
632
00:37:35,921 --> 00:37:40,056
By the russians,
but it's anybody's guess.
633
00:37:40,158 --> 00:37:43,827
There are other,
less sinister, theories.
634
00:37:43,929 --> 00:37:48,732
Back in those days, diving was
a risky business in itself.
635
00:37:48,834 --> 00:37:52,202
Using rudimentary underwater
breathing technology,
636
00:37:52,304 --> 00:37:55,639
You know, the possibility
for something to go wrong
637
00:37:55,741 --> 00:37:59,109
Is bound to happen
at some point.
638
00:37:59,211 --> 00:38:02,312
If you do twibble a knob
a little bit too much,
639
00:38:02,414 --> 00:38:06,483
You can soon find yourselves
in a lot of difficulty.
640
00:38:06,585 --> 00:38:10,553
Wade: To avoid detection,
crabb was using a rebreather.
641
00:38:10,656 --> 00:38:14,291
This diving equipment doesn't
produce telltale bubbles,
642
00:38:14,393 --> 00:38:16,693
But it does require
constant attention
643
00:38:16,795 --> 00:38:19,796
And clear thinking
on the part of the diver.
644
00:38:19,898 --> 00:38:21,298
The night before
the mission,
645
00:38:21,400 --> 00:38:24,734
Apparently, buster is in a pub
getting drunk,
646
00:38:24,836 --> 00:38:28,271
Bragging, and telling everybody
about how he's a spy.
647
00:38:30,742 --> 00:38:33,476
Diving and drinking
do not mix.
648
00:38:33,578 --> 00:38:36,413
Oxygen poisoning
is a significant risk
649
00:38:36,515 --> 00:38:39,349
When you're breathing
from a rebreather.
650
00:38:39,451 --> 00:38:42,285
Adding alcohol
into the mix...
651
00:38:46,625 --> 00:38:50,427
Wade:
But could a highly decorated
diver of crabb's experience
652
00:38:50,529 --> 00:38:54,030
Really have made such
an obvious error of judgement?
653
00:38:54,132 --> 00:38:56,232
Lionel crabb was
a war hero.
654
00:38:56,335 --> 00:38:57,500
And for many people,
655
00:38:57,602 --> 00:38:59,903
The idea that a war hero
of his magnitude
656
00:39:00,005 --> 00:39:06,343
Make mistakes
seems impossible to believe.
657
00:39:06,445 --> 00:39:09,546
Wade: If crabb's death was not
an error or an accident,
658
00:39:09,648 --> 00:39:13,249
It opens up the possibility
that he was deliberately killed,
659
00:39:13,352 --> 00:39:16,953
Either under the soviet ship
or elsewhere.
660
00:39:18,924 --> 00:39:22,092
Evidence for this is limited,
but some have questioned
661
00:39:22,194 --> 00:39:24,561
Whether the corpse
that was finally found
662
00:39:24,663 --> 00:39:28,698
Could possibly have spent
over a year in the water.
663
00:39:28,800 --> 00:39:32,369
It's really unusual that
you would find a headless,
664
00:39:32,471 --> 00:39:34,804
Handless,
and at all identifiable
665
00:39:34,906 --> 00:39:38,041
As a corpse
14 months later.
666
00:39:38,143 --> 00:39:41,344
Wade: Experts also question
how a corpse could possibly
667
00:39:41,446 --> 00:39:43,747
Have made
the 10-mile journey
668
00:39:43,849 --> 00:39:47,517
From portsmouth
to chichester harbour.
669
00:39:47,619 --> 00:39:49,919
So, it is unlikely that
it would've been carried
670
00:39:50,021 --> 00:39:52,555
That far away.
671
00:39:52,657 --> 00:39:54,224
Goodhan: If you look at
the currents and the tides,
672
00:39:54,326 --> 00:39:57,093
It doesn't quite match.
673
00:39:57,195 --> 00:39:59,262
According to
the regular trends,
674
00:39:59,364 --> 00:40:01,598
That would not be the right
place for it to show up.
675
00:40:05,670 --> 00:40:08,538
Wade:
So, if crabb's body could not
have floated on the tides
676
00:40:08,640 --> 00:40:12,275
To chichester,
how did it get there?
677
00:40:12,377 --> 00:40:18,248
Was the body dumped?
And if so, by whom?
678
00:40:18,350 --> 00:40:20,884
Something happened
between the time it was found
679
00:40:20,986 --> 00:40:23,153
And the time
he went missing.
680
00:40:23,255 --> 00:40:27,424
Wade:
Did the soviets throw the body
overboard as they sailed east,
681
00:40:27,559 --> 00:40:29,459
Or was it planted
by an embarrassed
682
00:40:29,561 --> 00:40:31,194
British intelligence service
683
00:40:31,296 --> 00:40:34,631
Trying to cover up
a failed operation?
684
00:40:34,733 --> 00:40:37,500
An answer to this mystery
may exist,
685
00:40:37,602 --> 00:40:41,304
But right now, there's no way
of knowing for sure.
686
00:40:41,406 --> 00:40:43,773
In an unusual move
by the british government,
687
00:40:43,875 --> 00:40:46,843
Files relating to the
disappearance of lionel crabb
688
00:40:46,945 --> 00:40:50,180
Have been classified
for 100 years.
689
00:40:50,282 --> 00:40:54,684
These documents can't be opened
until 2057.
690
00:40:54,786 --> 00:40:58,221
By actually making it so secret,
and by putting in this thing,
691
00:40:58,356 --> 00:41:00,323
You've actually added
to the mystery.
692
00:41:06,064 --> 00:41:10,166
Whether it was an accident,
murder, or misadventure,
693
00:41:10,268 --> 00:41:12,402
The solution
to the mystery
694
00:41:12,504 --> 00:41:15,305
Of what may have happened
to lionel crabb
695
00:41:15,407 --> 00:41:19,342
Lies locked in the depths
of a secret vault,
696
00:41:19,444 --> 00:41:23,313
As unreachable as it would be
at the bottom of the ocean.
697
00:41:23,415 --> 00:41:29,686
But like a sunken body,
it may well resurface one day.
64918
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