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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,414 --> 00:00:04,799 (bright, cheerful music) 2 00:00:06,034 --> 00:00:07,792 Narrator: Great britain. 3 00:00:07,827 --> 00:00:10,799 It's a land of castles, queens and kings. 4 00:00:12,147 --> 00:00:12,999 Of empire. 5 00:00:14,147 --> 00:00:17,159 But its historic identity also encompasses 6 00:00:17,234 --> 00:00:22,199 A deep-rooted passion for the outdoors, and a love of sport. 7 00:00:23,507 --> 00:00:26,832 Join us as we view its breathtaking scenery 8 00:00:26,867 --> 00:00:29,399 With those who refuse to stay earthbound. 9 00:00:30,521 --> 00:00:34,199 Meet the enthusiasts who are drawn to its waters, 10 00:00:34,274 --> 00:00:39,199 The spectacular lakes, fabled rivers and ancient spas. 11 00:00:41,187 --> 00:00:43,632 We'll soar over pristine hideaways 12 00:00:43,667 --> 00:00:45,239 For those seeking tranquility. 13 00:00:47,667 --> 00:00:50,159 And for those who prefer a shot of adrenaline. 14 00:00:51,587 --> 00:00:54,919 We'll capture the enthusiasts who find adventure on wheels, 15 00:00:56,681 --> 00:00:58,679 Ones who were born to be wild, 16 00:00:59,827 --> 00:01:02,839 And ones who roll on and off road! 17 00:01:06,754 --> 00:01:09,472 Britons are so passionate about sports, 18 00:01:09,507 --> 00:01:11,279 They keep the ancient ones alive. 19 00:01:12,307 --> 00:01:13,872 They take pride in the history 20 00:01:13,907 --> 00:01:15,879 And ceremony of traditional ones. 21 00:01:16,807 --> 00:01:20,279 And some events, they embrace with near fanaticism. 22 00:01:21,107 --> 00:01:24,072 Come and see great britain indulge in its passion 23 00:01:24,147 --> 00:01:26,599 For the great outdoors as never before. 24 00:01:30,467 --> 00:01:33,879 (majestic, upbeat music) 25 00:01:43,107 --> 00:01:44,399 The united kingdom. 26 00:01:45,307 --> 00:01:47,432 These islands in the north atlantic 27 00:01:47,507 --> 00:01:49,839 Have influenced cultures all over the world. 28 00:01:52,947 --> 00:01:56,832 But England, wales, scotland, and northern ireland 29 00:01:56,841 --> 00:01:59,879 Maintain regional pride and identity as well. 30 00:02:03,074 --> 00:02:04,832 (cricketer shouting) 31 00:02:04,867 --> 00:02:08,992 Throughout history, athletic competition has thrived here. 32 00:02:09,001 --> 00:02:12,399 And great britain gladly claims its share of firsts, 33 00:02:13,467 --> 00:02:16,792 Particularly when it comes to ball sports. 34 00:02:16,867 --> 00:02:20,432 Here at exeter university in devon, the game of cricket 35 00:02:20,467 --> 00:02:23,632 Is still as popular as when it was developed by the middle 36 00:02:23,667 --> 00:02:25,039 Of the sixteenth century. 37 00:02:25,947 --> 00:02:27,872 And not that much has changed 38 00:02:27,907 --> 00:02:30,312 Since the late 19th century. 39 00:02:30,387 --> 00:02:33,232 Players traditionally wear cricket whites. 40 00:02:33,267 --> 00:02:35,632 The wicket keeper, batsmen and fielders 41 00:02:35,667 --> 00:02:38,352 In close wear protective gear. 42 00:02:38,387 --> 00:02:40,519 And they need every bit of it; 43 00:02:40,594 --> 00:02:43,472 The bowler pitches the rock hard leather ball 44 00:02:43,507 --> 00:02:45,639 At speeds over ninety miles an hour. 45 00:02:46,787 --> 00:02:49,232 The sport spread globally with the expansion 46 00:02:49,267 --> 00:02:52,272 Of the british empire and is hugely popular 47 00:02:52,347 --> 00:02:57,319 In india, holland, bangladesh, and even afghanistan. 48 00:02:58,867 --> 00:03:01,679 And it remains England's official national sport, 49 00:03:02,947 --> 00:03:05,799 Even though one sport is a bit more popular. 50 00:03:07,641 --> 00:03:10,832 For sam chesters, soccer is more than a game. 51 00:03:10,867 --> 00:03:15,632 Soccer, or football, as it's called here, is a way of life. 52 00:03:15,667 --> 00:03:19,472 Sam's from manchester, a city whose premier league team, 53 00:03:19,481 --> 00:03:23,632 Manchester united, showcased the talents of david beckham, 54 00:03:23,667 --> 00:03:27,519 Ryan giggs, wayne rooney and manager sir alex ferguson. 55 00:03:29,667 --> 00:03:30,999 (crowd chanting) 56 00:03:31,074 --> 00:03:34,592 The club, founded in 1878 and currently owned 57 00:03:34,627 --> 00:03:38,192 By the american glazer family, has recently been valued 58 00:03:38,227 --> 00:03:39,879 At over four billion dollars. 59 00:03:43,587 --> 00:03:47,232 Sam plays for the barr hill ladies football club, 60 00:03:47,267 --> 00:03:48,719 Primarily as goalkeeper. 61 00:03:50,667 --> 00:03:52,632 It's an old family tradition. 62 00:03:52,707 --> 00:03:55,472 Her grandfather, arthur, was a goalkeeper 63 00:03:55,507 --> 00:03:58,839 For another local team, manchester united. 64 00:04:00,667 --> 00:04:03,472 On the softer side, the sport of lawn bowls 65 00:04:03,481 --> 00:04:05,792 Or bowling on the green dates back 66 00:04:05,801 --> 00:04:07,759 To at least the 13th century. 67 00:04:08,614 --> 00:04:11,679 In wales, there are hundreds of clubs across the country. 68 00:04:12,541 --> 00:04:15,279 This is the inca vale club near port talbot. 69 00:04:16,627 --> 00:04:19,312 The game is played on a large rectangular, 70 00:04:19,347 --> 00:04:22,039 Precisely leveled and manicured surface. 71 00:04:22,947 --> 00:04:24,352 The bowling green is divided 72 00:04:24,361 --> 00:04:26,919 Into playing strips called rinks. 73 00:04:27,947 --> 00:04:30,032 The goal is to roll the ball 74 00:04:30,067 --> 00:04:32,752 And try to place it as close to the white ball, 75 00:04:32,827 --> 00:04:35,312 Called the jack, as possible. 76 00:04:35,347 --> 00:04:37,799 Recently the club bucked tradition 77 00:04:37,874 --> 00:04:40,679 And agreed to permit players to wear shorts. 78 00:04:40,754 --> 00:04:43,952 However, the shorts must be totally white 79 00:04:43,987 --> 00:04:46,352 And under no circumstances are cargo 80 00:04:46,387 --> 00:04:47,999 Or denim shorts permissible. 81 00:04:48,967 --> 00:04:52,359 Game etiquette requires that lawn bowls is still played 82 00:04:52,434 --> 00:04:54,999 With a very high degree of sportsmanship, 83 00:04:55,074 --> 00:04:56,832 Even at the top level, 84 00:04:56,867 --> 00:04:58,559 A tradition that endures. 85 00:05:02,227 --> 00:05:03,799 Details concerning shorts are 86 00:05:03,874 --> 00:05:05,799 Of little interest to the players here. 87 00:05:07,667 --> 00:05:10,592 The pontypridd rugby football club near cardiff, 88 00:05:10,627 --> 00:05:14,999 Is one of 239 registered clubs in wales. 89 00:05:15,074 --> 00:05:16,472 (players shouting) 90 00:05:16,547 --> 00:05:19,159 It's the national sport here and a key component 91 00:05:19,234 --> 00:05:20,959 Of welsh national identity. 92 00:05:22,201 --> 00:05:25,152 In England, rugby was traditionally viewed as a sport 93 00:05:25,161 --> 00:05:27,712 For gentlemen of higher education. 94 00:05:27,747 --> 00:05:29,392 Not so in wales. 95 00:05:29,467 --> 00:05:33,312 Instead it became the obsession of the working class. 96 00:05:33,347 --> 00:05:36,312 And when it took hold and thrived in the first years 97 00:05:36,387 --> 00:05:40,199 Of the 20th century, it gave the small nation 98 00:05:40,274 --> 00:05:42,119 A chance to be a world champion. 99 00:05:43,001 --> 00:05:45,072 Principality stadium in cardiff 100 00:05:45,107 --> 00:05:48,199 Can hold more than 74,000 rugby fans. 101 00:05:49,094 --> 00:05:51,912 And for thirsty fans, the stadium's bars 102 00:05:51,987 --> 00:05:54,312 Are able to dispense 12 pints of beer 103 00:05:54,387 --> 00:05:56,079 In less than twenty seconds. 104 00:05:56,967 --> 00:05:59,272 No wonder it's been chosen to host matches 105 00:05:59,347 --> 00:06:01,159 From two world cup tournaments. 106 00:06:02,867 --> 00:06:04,912 Hosting any prestigious sporting event 107 00:06:04,987 --> 00:06:07,199 Takes an enormous amount of preparation. 108 00:06:08,867 --> 00:06:13,392 In 2001 the celtic manor resort in newport south wales 109 00:06:13,427 --> 00:06:16,399 Won its bid to host the 2010 ryder cup. 110 00:06:17,507 --> 00:06:19,959 The legendary golf tournament between u.S. 111 00:06:20,034 --> 00:06:22,879 And european teams is held every two years. 112 00:06:24,707 --> 00:06:28,192 The club went all out, redeveloping an existing course 113 00:06:28,227 --> 00:06:30,632 And adding a new clubhouse at a cost 114 00:06:30,707 --> 00:06:31,959 Of over $20 million! 115 00:06:36,147 --> 00:06:39,479 This 395 foot long suspension bridge 116 00:06:39,554 --> 00:06:41,679 Was specially built for the ryder cup. 117 00:06:43,107 --> 00:06:45,199 Spectator capacity is 50,000. 118 00:06:47,947 --> 00:06:50,512 But those who want to walk the historic fairways 119 00:06:50,547 --> 00:06:53,119 Venerated by countless hall of famers, 120 00:06:54,307 --> 00:06:57,079 Head to saint andrews, the home of golf. 121 00:07:00,227 --> 00:07:02,032 The sport began here, in scotland, 122 00:07:02,067 --> 00:07:03,839 In the fifteenth century. 123 00:07:04,454 --> 00:07:07,879 The very first 18 hole game was played in 1764. 124 00:07:09,667 --> 00:07:11,159 Saint andrews has hosted 125 00:07:11,234 --> 00:07:14,079 The british open championship over 29 times. 126 00:07:18,707 --> 00:07:20,752 Some course features have names, 127 00:07:20,827 --> 00:07:24,039 Like the seven-foot deep hell bunker on the 14th. 128 00:07:30,867 --> 00:07:33,799 The enduring status of the old course is a draw 129 00:07:33,874 --> 00:07:35,272 But it's open to the public 130 00:07:35,347 --> 00:07:37,399 And tee times can be hard to get. 131 00:07:38,427 --> 00:07:42,032 Still, there are so many courses in the immediate area 132 00:07:42,067 --> 00:07:44,632 A golfer could play a round on a different course 133 00:07:44,707 --> 00:07:46,399 Each day for two weeks. 134 00:07:48,841 --> 00:07:51,072 Some golf courses are famous for their role 135 00:07:51,107 --> 00:07:53,679 In the development of future legends of the game. 136 00:07:54,614 --> 00:07:57,712 Holywood golf club in county down, northern ireland 137 00:07:57,747 --> 00:07:59,552 Is one example. 138 00:07:59,627 --> 00:08:02,592 It was here that rory mcilroy was introduced 139 00:08:02,667 --> 00:08:05,119 To the game by his father at age seven. 140 00:08:06,547 --> 00:08:08,832 At age twenty-two, mcilroy 141 00:08:08,841 --> 00:08:10,752 Won his first majors championship, 142 00:08:10,787 --> 00:08:13,719 The 2011 u.S. Open. 143 00:08:14,087 --> 00:08:16,839 He has since claimed three more major wins. 144 00:08:20,034 --> 00:08:23,799 Another local boy who made good grew up practicing here 145 00:08:23,874 --> 00:08:25,879 At dunblane sports club in scotland. 146 00:08:27,587 --> 00:08:29,432 Andy murray was only three 147 00:08:29,507 --> 00:08:32,559 When his mother judy introduced him to the game of tennis. 148 00:08:33,714 --> 00:08:35,112 By the time he was eight, 149 00:08:35,187 --> 00:08:36,879 He was playing in the adults league. 150 00:08:38,227 --> 00:08:40,959 In 2012, he won the u.S. Open. 151 00:08:41,714 --> 00:08:44,592 And one year later, he secured his place 152 00:08:44,627 --> 00:08:48,472 In history here at wimbledon, the oldest tennis tournament 153 00:08:48,547 --> 00:08:53,272 In the world and regarded by many as the most prestigious. 154 00:08:53,347 --> 00:08:56,079 Murray repeated as champion in 2016. 155 00:08:57,507 --> 00:08:59,472 Wimbledon is the only major tournament 156 00:08:59,507 --> 00:09:01,592 Still played on grass, 157 00:09:01,667 --> 00:09:04,199 Considered the classic tennis court. 158 00:09:05,347 --> 00:09:06,992 Traditions include a strict 159 00:09:07,027 --> 00:09:08,999 All white dress code for players. 160 00:09:10,787 --> 00:09:14,272 It's also notable for having no advertisements courtside, 161 00:09:14,307 --> 00:09:17,399 With the exception of rolex, the official timekeeper. 162 00:09:18,867 --> 00:09:21,472 Previously, players bowed or curtsied 163 00:09:21,507 --> 00:09:24,792 To members of the royal family seated in the royal box 164 00:09:24,867 --> 00:09:27,752 Upon entering or leaving center court. 165 00:09:27,827 --> 00:09:31,399 However, in 2003, the tradition was discontinued. 166 00:09:32,214 --> 00:09:35,632 Now, players are required to bow or curtsy 167 00:09:35,667 --> 00:09:38,992 Only if the prince of wales or the queen are present. 168 00:09:39,027 --> 00:09:41,039 After all, it is England. 169 00:09:42,867 --> 00:09:45,792 But there's one team sport that still draws members 170 00:09:45,801 --> 00:09:48,792 Of the royal family onto the pitch. 171 00:09:48,867 --> 00:09:50,752 Both prince charles and his father, 172 00:09:50,827 --> 00:09:52,752 The duke of edinburgh are members 173 00:09:52,827 --> 00:09:55,119 Of the guards polo club in windsor. 174 00:09:56,627 --> 00:09:59,632 Polo is the world's oldest equestrian sport 175 00:09:59,667 --> 00:10:01,279 With roots in ancient persia. 176 00:10:02,867 --> 00:10:04,592 It was brought to England 177 00:10:04,667 --> 00:10:07,639 By army officers who'd seen it played in india by nobility. 178 00:10:10,754 --> 00:10:13,112 In England, it was used as a training game 179 00:10:13,187 --> 00:10:16,039 For cavalry units and other elite troops. 180 00:10:17,427 --> 00:10:20,672 The game is played on a pitch about nine times the size 181 00:10:20,707 --> 00:10:22,672 Of an american football field 182 00:10:22,707 --> 00:10:25,479 And is divided into four periods called chukkas. 183 00:10:29,801 --> 00:10:32,032 During the breaks, players are required 184 00:10:32,067 --> 00:10:34,432 To change their mounts to give their horses 185 00:10:34,467 --> 00:10:35,719 A much-needed rest. 186 00:10:37,874 --> 00:10:40,679 Although polo is known as the sport of kings, 187 00:10:40,754 --> 00:10:43,272 You don't have to be one to play. 188 00:10:43,347 --> 00:10:46,432 But with annual fees of $28,000 189 00:10:46,467 --> 00:10:49,919 And horses costing upwards of $150,000, 190 00:10:51,187 --> 00:10:53,712 These athletes require a healthy body 191 00:10:53,747 --> 00:10:55,319 And a healthy bank account. 192 00:10:57,827 --> 00:10:59,952 (gentle, bright music) 193 00:10:59,987 --> 00:11:02,512 Britain's love affair with all things horsey 194 00:11:02,547 --> 00:11:04,079 Goes back centuries. 195 00:11:06,707 --> 00:11:09,472 The ancients were so in awe of these creatures 196 00:11:09,507 --> 00:11:11,072 They carved a figure of one 197 00:11:11,107 --> 00:11:13,599 Into the chalk hills of southern England. 198 00:11:15,667 --> 00:11:18,472 The three-hundred and sixty-foot uffington horse 199 00:11:18,547 --> 00:11:20,639 Is over 3000 years old. 200 00:11:22,754 --> 00:11:25,439 (peaceful music) 201 00:11:26,987 --> 00:11:28,839 West of edinburgh, at the entrance 202 00:11:28,914 --> 00:11:32,952 To the clyde and forth canal, two mighty steel sculptures 203 00:11:33,027 --> 00:11:36,112 Stand as a monument to the role horses played 204 00:11:36,147 --> 00:11:37,639 In the heritage of scotland. 205 00:11:41,307 --> 00:11:44,192 Since 2013, the nightly spectacle 206 00:11:44,201 --> 00:11:48,159 Of the illuminated kelpies captivates all who witness it. 207 00:11:51,947 --> 00:11:55,312 The kelpies are named in honor of the mythical water spirits 208 00:11:55,347 --> 00:11:57,439 Who would appear often as horses. 209 00:12:00,227 --> 00:12:03,959 And like the mythical creatures whose name they share, 210 00:12:04,034 --> 00:12:07,879 These 100 foot giants shapeshift, but with color. 211 00:12:21,427 --> 00:12:25,159 For many, horsemanship, the art of riding, handling, 212 00:12:25,234 --> 00:12:28,599 And training horses, is a passion as well as a sport. 213 00:12:30,827 --> 00:12:33,552 Alice keen learned to ride at the age of five, 214 00:12:33,587 --> 00:12:35,952 Attending small pony events near her home 215 00:12:35,987 --> 00:12:37,119 In southwest England. 216 00:12:39,481 --> 00:12:41,279 Her specialty is show jumping, 217 00:12:42,707 --> 00:12:45,319 Usually the most popular event at horse shows. 218 00:12:46,467 --> 00:12:49,232 Show jumping is byproduct of a 19th century 219 00:12:49,307 --> 00:12:51,872 Act of parliament which mandated 220 00:12:51,907 --> 00:12:53,759 That boundary walls be constructed. 221 00:12:55,714 --> 00:12:59,632 Fox hunting riders now had obstacles to negotiate. 222 00:12:59,641 --> 00:13:01,959 In time, a national sport was born. 223 00:13:03,874 --> 00:13:07,432 Clubs and stables like this equestrian center near bristol, 224 00:13:07,507 --> 00:13:09,232 Have made riding more available 225 00:13:09,267 --> 00:13:11,239 And a bit more affordable for everyone. 226 00:13:12,627 --> 00:13:14,439 And the field is wide open. 227 00:13:15,267 --> 00:13:18,672 Equestrianism is one of the very few olympic sports 228 00:13:18,707 --> 00:13:21,792 In which men and women compete with and directly 229 00:13:21,827 --> 00:13:23,079 Against one another. 230 00:13:24,627 --> 00:13:27,399 Countries choose their best riders, regardless of gender. 231 00:13:29,027 --> 00:13:31,552 For horse lovers who like to time travel, 232 00:13:31,627 --> 00:13:34,912 Beverly unsworth and her gray mare, star, 233 00:13:34,947 --> 00:13:37,519 Are ready and waiting in her classic carriage. 234 00:13:39,307 --> 00:13:41,799 Beverly and star have been traveling these roads 235 00:13:41,874 --> 00:13:45,792 For 10 years, giving patrons a taste of a more leisurely age 236 00:13:45,827 --> 00:13:48,959 In english history on somerset's idyllic lanes. 237 00:13:49,874 --> 00:13:51,479 (light, cheerful music) 238 00:13:51,554 --> 00:13:53,392 At the ripe old age of sixteen, 239 00:13:53,467 --> 00:13:56,479 Star doesn't seem to show any signs of slowing down. 240 00:13:58,227 --> 00:14:00,599 One horse power is all that's required. 241 00:14:02,467 --> 00:14:05,112 And horsepower is something british designers 242 00:14:05,187 --> 00:14:07,359 And engineers have put their stamp on. 243 00:14:08,434 --> 00:14:11,072 This is one of the most influential designs 244 00:14:11,147 --> 00:14:12,479 Of the 20th century. 245 00:14:13,714 --> 00:14:16,032 An icon of the 60s. 246 00:14:16,067 --> 00:14:19,399 A quirky machine that's unapologetically british. 247 00:14:20,707 --> 00:14:23,599 The mini was born during a global oil crisis. 248 00:14:24,434 --> 00:14:28,072 In the 1950s, 2/3rds of europe's oil supply 249 00:14:28,147 --> 00:14:30,632 Passed through the suez canal. 250 00:14:30,707 --> 00:14:35,072 However, in 1956, egypt nationalized the canal, 251 00:14:35,147 --> 00:14:37,919 Leading to a worldwide oil crisis. 252 00:14:39,347 --> 00:14:42,792 In britain, the government began a fuel rationing program 253 00:14:42,867 --> 00:14:45,479 That limited motorists to just four gallons 254 00:14:45,554 --> 00:14:46,679 Of gas per month. 255 00:14:48,147 --> 00:14:50,592 The restrictions inspired the british motor company 256 00:14:50,667 --> 00:14:53,472 To direct car designer sir alec issigonis 257 00:14:53,507 --> 00:14:55,119 To create a gas hoarder. 258 00:14:56,707 --> 00:14:58,839 The task had a single mandate, 259 00:14:58,914 --> 00:15:01,472 Fit four people comfortably in a car 260 00:15:01,507 --> 00:15:03,479 That can't be longer than ten feet. 261 00:15:05,234 --> 00:15:08,312 Most cars at the time offered rear wheel drive 262 00:15:08,387 --> 00:15:10,759 And used an engine that was mounted lengthwise. 263 00:15:11,734 --> 00:15:15,952 Issigonis' inspiration was to spin the engine 90 degrees 264 00:15:15,987 --> 00:15:18,039 And make the car front-wheel drive. 265 00:15:19,987 --> 00:15:22,632 Its space-saving layout allows 80 percent 266 00:15:22,707 --> 00:15:24,832 Of the area of the car's floor plan 267 00:15:24,867 --> 00:15:26,879 To be used for passengers and luggage. 268 00:15:29,714 --> 00:15:33,959 In 1999, the mini was voted the second most influential car 269 00:15:34,034 --> 00:15:37,519 Of the 20th century behind the ford model t. 270 00:15:39,001 --> 00:15:40,992 Its distinct british sensibility 271 00:15:41,027 --> 00:15:43,792 Still sets it apart from other cars. 272 00:15:43,827 --> 00:15:46,879 When you see a mini, you know you've seen a mini. 273 00:15:50,627 --> 00:15:52,992 The rugged beauty of the yorkshire moors 274 00:15:53,027 --> 00:15:55,679 Provides a fitting backdrop for these beauties. 275 00:15:57,001 --> 00:15:59,999 These classic british roadsters are morgans. 276 00:16:02,274 --> 00:16:04,999 Once the dominant car in motorsports, 277 00:16:05,074 --> 00:16:07,472 They are now one of the most fashionable machines 278 00:16:07,507 --> 00:16:08,879 Seen on the open road. 279 00:16:11,507 --> 00:16:15,152 And each year it produces 850 cars, 280 00:16:15,187 --> 00:16:16,639 All assembled by hand. 281 00:16:21,187 --> 00:16:23,592 What makes them particularly unusual 282 00:16:23,667 --> 00:16:26,359 Is that wood is still used in their construction. 283 00:16:27,827 --> 00:16:31,792 Despite the hefty base price of $70,000, 284 00:16:31,827 --> 00:16:34,879 The waiting list for one is about six months. 285 00:16:36,147 --> 00:16:38,792 For the devoted, it's a small price to pay 286 00:16:38,867 --> 00:16:40,239 For the ride of a lifetime. 287 00:16:43,667 --> 00:16:46,992 But when being pursued by an international super villain, 288 00:16:47,027 --> 00:16:50,199 It's best to have one of these at your disposal. 289 00:16:50,274 --> 00:16:53,472 Ever since james bond showcased an aston martin 290 00:16:53,507 --> 00:16:56,592 In the 1964 movie "goldfinger," 291 00:16:56,627 --> 00:16:59,399 It's been regarded as a british cultural icon. 292 00:17:00,627 --> 00:17:04,192 In 2012's "skyfall," an updated bond zoomed 293 00:17:04,227 --> 00:17:07,072 Through the scottish highlands in what else? 294 00:17:07,107 --> 00:17:09,552 An updated aston martin. 295 00:17:09,587 --> 00:17:13,432 The company, founded in 1914, got its start building 296 00:17:13,507 --> 00:17:15,792 High performance sports cars, 297 00:17:15,827 --> 00:17:19,312 And has since added hand-crafted luxury to the line. 298 00:17:19,321 --> 00:17:24,192 And of course, the 007 connection doesn't hurt one bit. 299 00:17:24,201 --> 00:17:26,032 Although the days of "goldfinger" 300 00:17:26,067 --> 00:17:30,752 Are gone the spirit of sixties mod culture 301 00:17:30,787 --> 00:17:32,639 Burns bright in bristol. 302 00:17:34,067 --> 00:17:36,472 Members of the bristol mod scooter club 303 00:17:36,547 --> 00:17:39,552 All ride italian-made lambretta scooters, 304 00:17:39,627 --> 00:17:41,519 But that's where the conformity ends. 305 00:17:43,074 --> 00:17:45,479 The club was established over 10 years ago 306 00:17:45,554 --> 00:17:48,199 By a group of retired devotees of the movement. 307 00:17:50,707 --> 00:17:54,112 These psychedelic seniors customize their classic scooters 308 00:17:54,147 --> 00:17:56,272 To reflect their personal style 309 00:17:56,347 --> 00:17:58,752 And the rebellious attitude of the era. 310 00:17:58,827 --> 00:18:00,519 (upbeat pop music) 311 00:18:00,594 --> 00:18:03,232 Today it's hard to imagine these men and women 312 00:18:03,267 --> 00:18:05,079 As a threat to british morals. 313 00:18:06,307 --> 00:18:09,312 But back in the 60s, they ruled the roads, 314 00:18:09,321 --> 00:18:11,159 And there's no sign of letting up! 315 00:18:15,347 --> 00:18:18,032 Alpine-style cable cars might look a bit odd 316 00:18:18,067 --> 00:18:20,359 Against the perpetually green landscape, 317 00:18:21,961 --> 00:18:24,192 But they provide a rare bit of panache 318 00:18:24,201 --> 00:18:25,639 To the traditional english village 319 00:18:25,714 --> 00:18:27,479 Of matlock, in derbyshire. 320 00:18:28,827 --> 00:18:31,959 The one-time spa resort has reinvented itself. 321 00:18:34,307 --> 00:18:36,792 Soaring over five -hundred feet high, 322 00:18:36,867 --> 00:18:39,152 Visitors can enjoy spectacular views 323 00:18:39,187 --> 00:18:40,839 Of the surrounding peak district. 324 00:18:42,914 --> 00:18:45,432 At the summit there are caverns to explore, 325 00:18:45,507 --> 00:18:48,359 Exhibitions, novelty shops and restaurants. 326 00:18:49,874 --> 00:18:52,959 And as a bonus, furry friends ride free! 327 00:18:54,147 --> 00:18:57,152 But for some people traveling a mere 500 feet 328 00:18:57,161 --> 00:18:59,199 Above the earth just isn't enough. 329 00:19:00,467 --> 00:19:01,799 They take to the skies. 330 00:19:03,507 --> 00:19:05,792 Scotland's nature reserves are spectacular 331 00:19:05,827 --> 00:19:07,119 From any vantage point, 332 00:19:08,627 --> 00:19:11,999 But retired airline pilot sant cervantes prefers this one. 333 00:19:13,961 --> 00:19:18,119 Up here, he can soar at altitudes up to 13,000 feet. 334 00:19:21,027 --> 00:19:23,799 Today he's taking in the sights around loch leven. 335 00:19:24,914 --> 00:19:27,792 But he's covered distances of over 600 miles 336 00:19:27,827 --> 00:19:31,072 In a single flight and recently stayed airborne 337 00:19:31,107 --> 00:19:33,079 For 15 straight hours. 338 00:19:39,907 --> 00:19:40,952 (upbeat music) 339 00:19:41,027 --> 00:19:42,679 That kind of peaceful solitude 340 00:19:42,754 --> 00:19:44,879 Is not what these guys have in mind. 341 00:19:45,827 --> 00:19:48,159 They like their play a bit more rough. 342 00:19:49,827 --> 00:19:52,839 For father and son kevin and jonny anderson, 343 00:19:52,914 --> 00:19:55,399 Kitesurfing conditions today are ideal. 344 00:20:00,467 --> 00:20:03,639 England's north sea coast is known for its cold waters 345 00:20:03,714 --> 00:20:05,999 And howling winds, even in summer. 346 00:20:08,754 --> 00:20:11,472 But the northerners are famously hearty. 347 00:20:11,507 --> 00:20:13,959 Kevin worked in the car industry but left 348 00:20:14,034 --> 00:20:16,952 To pursue a life in adventure sports. 349 00:20:17,027 --> 00:20:18,832 Jonny has taken to it as well 350 00:20:18,867 --> 00:20:21,279 And is now working full time as an instructor. 351 00:20:22,827 --> 00:20:25,152 While some people are lucky enough to make a living 352 00:20:25,187 --> 00:20:27,912 Out of a hobby, others pursue their passion 353 00:20:27,987 --> 00:20:29,639 A little later in life. 354 00:20:32,187 --> 00:20:35,312 Simon evans is originally from the southeast of England 355 00:20:35,347 --> 00:20:38,272 But moved to wales when he retired. 356 00:20:38,307 --> 00:20:42,672 This ancient boundary runs near his home and he and his son, 357 00:20:42,681 --> 00:20:44,639 Tom, walk here regularly. 358 00:20:45,427 --> 00:20:48,432 It was constructed more than 1200 years ago 359 00:20:48,467 --> 00:20:50,839 By the anglo-saxon king offa, 360 00:20:50,914 --> 00:20:52,959 To divide his territory from wales. 361 00:20:54,667 --> 00:20:57,392 Offa's dyke, as it's called, runs the entire length 362 00:20:57,427 --> 00:21:01,279 Of the border, a distance of 177 miles. 363 00:21:02,547 --> 00:21:06,592 A few years ago, simon trekked its entire distance, 364 00:21:06,667 --> 00:21:09,519 Which typically takes about twelve days. 365 00:21:13,874 --> 00:21:16,912 Offa's dyke path, a national trail which was built 366 00:21:16,947 --> 00:21:20,512 Alongside the wall in 1971, is regarded 367 00:21:20,547 --> 00:21:22,599 As one of the world's greatest walks. 368 00:21:23,827 --> 00:21:26,072 The trail passes through eight counties, 369 00:21:26,147 --> 00:21:29,439 Spectacular landscapes and majestic ruins. 370 00:21:31,507 --> 00:21:33,872 It's no wonder simon is drawn to it, 371 00:21:33,907 --> 00:21:35,879 If only for a few hours at a time. 372 00:21:39,507 --> 00:21:41,232 (upbeat, funky music) 373 00:21:41,267 --> 00:21:44,432 Mountain biker simon wilson prefers a more gnarly mode 374 00:21:44,467 --> 00:21:47,272 Of transportation when he hits the trail. 375 00:21:47,347 --> 00:21:50,672 The wales coast path opened in 2012 376 00:21:50,707 --> 00:21:54,472 After successfully linking five existing coastal trails 377 00:21:54,547 --> 00:21:59,312 Into one, totalling 870 miles. 378 00:21:59,347 --> 00:22:02,792 It was touted as the world's first coastal path 379 00:22:02,867 --> 00:22:04,479 To cover an entire country. 380 00:22:07,987 --> 00:22:11,392 By linking the wales coast path with offa's dyke path 381 00:22:11,427 --> 00:22:15,472 On the english border, it's now possible 382 00:22:15,507 --> 00:22:18,999 To circumnavigate all of wales on established footpaths. 383 00:22:20,274 --> 00:22:22,799 The distance is over a thousand miles. 384 00:22:24,947 --> 00:22:27,472 That's one month for simon on a bike 385 00:22:27,481 --> 00:22:31,439 And roughly three months on foot, a long haul either way. 386 00:22:35,107 --> 00:22:37,592 (majestic music) 387 00:22:37,667 --> 00:22:40,192 Most recreational environments are the result 388 00:22:40,227 --> 00:22:43,712 Of thousands of years of geological upheaval. 389 00:22:43,747 --> 00:22:46,272 But some are purely accidental, 390 00:22:46,307 --> 00:22:48,719 The byproduct of a local industry. 391 00:22:50,787 --> 00:22:55,759 In 1995, mark reeves came to this area of wales to study. 392 00:22:57,554 --> 00:23:00,239 He learned to rock climb and never left. 393 00:23:04,707 --> 00:23:08,192 Slate mined from dinorwic quarry once provided roofing 394 00:23:08,227 --> 00:23:09,959 For houses all over the world. 395 00:23:11,961 --> 00:23:14,032 It was dangerous, deadly work 396 00:23:14,067 --> 00:23:16,759 For the more than three-thousand men who toiled here. 397 00:23:18,274 --> 00:23:22,472 The mine closed in 1969, leaving a scarred landscape 398 00:23:22,547 --> 00:23:25,119 That bears the legacy of its industrial past. 399 00:23:27,507 --> 00:23:30,512 But for many, it's a cathedral of stone, 400 00:23:30,547 --> 00:23:33,472 Attracting climbers eager to test their skills 401 00:23:33,507 --> 00:23:35,199 On its sheer rock face. 402 00:23:36,307 --> 00:23:38,432 Mark now works as a climbing coach 403 00:23:38,507 --> 00:23:39,919 And mountaineering instructor. 404 00:23:41,987 --> 00:23:45,312 And when he's not scaling the quarry's slate cliffs, 405 00:23:45,347 --> 00:23:49,079 He writes rock climbing guides to north wales and beyond. 406 00:23:52,754 --> 00:23:54,912 (gentle, light music) 407 00:23:54,947 --> 00:23:56,512 On a quest for adventure, 408 00:23:56,547 --> 00:23:59,872 Some explorers get high by going low, 409 00:23:59,947 --> 00:24:03,599 Heading into the depths of canyons, gorges and caves. 410 00:24:06,227 --> 00:24:09,792 At 400 feet deep and three miles long, 411 00:24:09,827 --> 00:24:11,632 Cheddar gorge is one of britain's 412 00:24:11,641 --> 00:24:13,799 Most striking natural sights. 413 00:24:16,867 --> 00:24:19,792 The gorge was named the second greatest natural wonder 414 00:24:19,827 --> 00:24:23,559 In britain according to a poll conducted in 2005. 415 00:24:27,827 --> 00:24:31,472 Every year, it attracts about half a million visitors 416 00:24:31,507 --> 00:24:34,399 And offers a myriad of outdoor activities for guests. 417 00:24:36,867 --> 00:24:39,232 Cliff road, which cuts through the gorge, 418 00:24:39,307 --> 00:24:42,192 Is a sought after bicycle path while the north 419 00:24:42,227 --> 00:24:45,399 And south sides of the gorge offer multiple climbing routes. 420 00:24:49,107 --> 00:24:52,792 The goats living here, brought in to encourage biodiversity, 421 00:24:52,867 --> 00:24:56,039 Share these magnificent hills with avid hikers. 422 00:24:57,801 --> 00:25:01,159 Caves are also a major attraction to the sightseers 423 00:25:01,234 --> 00:25:04,079 And are open to the public on the south side of the gorge. 424 00:25:04,967 --> 00:25:08,272 Although primarily known for their impressive geology, 425 00:25:08,307 --> 00:25:10,432 The caves are also said to have been used 426 00:25:10,467 --> 00:25:13,239 To mature cheese in prehistoric times. 427 00:25:14,987 --> 00:25:17,392 But cheese is not the only prehistoric finding 428 00:25:17,427 --> 00:25:18,359 From the gorge. 429 00:25:20,201 --> 00:25:23,472 In 1903, at cheddar show caves, 430 00:25:23,481 --> 00:25:26,839 Archeologists made an extraordinary discovery, 431 00:25:26,914 --> 00:25:31,432 Britain's oldest complete human skeleton, cheddar man, 432 00:25:31,507 --> 00:25:34,319 Estimated to be over nine thousand years old. 433 00:25:39,481 --> 00:25:42,512 Many people believe that time spent in the wilderness 434 00:25:42,547 --> 00:25:43,959 Promotes a personal sense 435 00:25:44,034 --> 00:25:47,039 Of physical, mental, and spiritual wellbeing. 436 00:25:48,667 --> 00:25:51,632 Practitioners of yoga claim it fosters harmony 437 00:25:51,667 --> 00:25:53,879 In the body, mind, and environment. 438 00:25:55,827 --> 00:25:58,072 Put them together, along with a nod 439 00:25:58,147 --> 00:26:00,192 To scottish traditional attire, 440 00:26:00,227 --> 00:26:03,759 And the upshot is a spectacle known as kilted yoga. 441 00:26:08,914 --> 00:26:10,839 Finlay wilson believes passionately 442 00:26:10,914 --> 00:26:15,039 In the power of yoga and came up with the idea in 2017. 443 00:26:17,787 --> 00:26:20,559 Since then, he's become an internet sensation. 444 00:26:25,987 --> 00:26:29,432 And with ten years of experience under his kilt, 445 00:26:29,507 --> 00:26:31,719 He's in a position to know what he's doing! 446 00:26:35,074 --> 00:26:38,199 Yoga is not on the list of activities here. 447 00:26:38,274 --> 00:26:40,999 The highland games take place across scotland 448 00:26:41,074 --> 00:26:42,272 During the summer. 449 00:26:42,307 --> 00:26:44,272 And the only thing this kilted clan 450 00:26:44,307 --> 00:26:46,399 Is channeling is brute strength. 451 00:26:47,987 --> 00:26:50,679 Today's events are taking place here on the grounds 452 00:26:50,754 --> 00:26:53,039 Of drumtochty castle in aberdeenshire. 453 00:26:54,947 --> 00:26:56,792 The games are billed as a celebration 454 00:26:56,867 --> 00:26:59,152 Of all things scottish but open 455 00:26:59,187 --> 00:27:01,312 To anyone who wants to compete, 456 00:27:01,321 --> 00:27:02,519 And to watch. 457 00:27:02,594 --> 00:27:05,752 (audience applauding) 458 00:27:05,827 --> 00:27:09,272 There are unusual events like the caber toss, 459 00:27:09,347 --> 00:27:11,632 Which involves picking up a log weighing up to 460 00:27:11,667 --> 00:27:15,199 180 pounds and tossing it end over end. 461 00:27:16,507 --> 00:27:19,552 And there are traditional events like the hammer throw, 462 00:27:19,587 --> 00:27:21,879 The stone put and tug of war. 463 00:27:23,427 --> 00:27:26,032 If fact, the founder of the modern olympics, 464 00:27:26,067 --> 00:27:28,839 Baron coubertin, introduced the hammer throw, 465 00:27:28,914 --> 00:27:30,832 Shot put, and tug of war 466 00:27:30,867 --> 00:27:33,079 After watching the highland games in 1889. 467 00:27:35,667 --> 00:27:38,599 Two out of three are still included to this day. 468 00:27:41,187 --> 00:27:43,432 The popularity of seaside resorts 469 00:27:43,507 --> 00:27:45,632 Boomed during the victorian age, 470 00:27:45,667 --> 00:27:48,112 When railways were built to connect them 471 00:27:48,147 --> 00:27:49,439 To the rest of the country. 472 00:27:51,627 --> 00:27:54,672 On the west coast of wales, the town of aberystwyth 473 00:27:54,707 --> 00:27:57,912 Flourished with elegant hotels and guesthouses 474 00:27:57,987 --> 00:28:00,039 As well as oceanfront private homes. 475 00:28:04,187 --> 00:28:07,752 Besides the health benefits of the salty air and water, 476 00:28:07,827 --> 00:28:10,792 The town's mile-long promenade featuring arcades 477 00:28:10,867 --> 00:28:12,359 And restaurants was a draw. 478 00:28:14,387 --> 00:28:17,959 And at the end of the walkway, a funicular railway was built 479 00:28:18,034 --> 00:28:21,599 To carry visitors to a park at the top of constitution hill. 480 00:28:25,347 --> 00:28:28,592 Originally the railway was powered by water weights, 481 00:28:28,627 --> 00:28:31,039 Then electrified in 1921. 482 00:28:31,821 --> 00:28:35,472 The cars were tilted in order to keep passengers upright 483 00:28:35,507 --> 00:28:38,279 During the 778 foot climb. 484 00:28:39,234 --> 00:28:43,519 What began as a publicity stunt is still drawing a crowd. 485 00:28:47,667 --> 00:28:49,479 (upbeat music) 486 00:28:49,554 --> 00:28:51,912 For those who are fond of social distancing, 487 00:28:51,987 --> 00:28:53,799 The british isles have no shortage 488 00:28:53,874 --> 00:28:55,879 Of remote and rugged regions. 489 00:28:58,361 --> 00:29:02,432 In fact, most national parks here are not entirely wild, 490 00:29:02,467 --> 00:29:05,039 Due to the thousands of years of human activity. 491 00:29:07,027 --> 00:29:09,632 And most of the humans who live within the parks 492 00:29:09,667 --> 00:29:11,952 Are there because of the natural beauty 493 00:29:11,987 --> 00:29:14,239 And pristine ecosystems they embody. 494 00:29:17,234 --> 00:29:20,632 Friends who live nearby in peak district national park 495 00:29:20,707 --> 00:29:23,039 Get together for a walk most days. 496 00:29:25,394 --> 00:29:28,272 England's first designated national park covers 497 00:29:28,307 --> 00:29:33,312 Over 550 square miles and ranges from high moorlands 498 00:29:33,321 --> 00:29:36,679 And cliffs in the north to rolling green hills 499 00:29:36,754 --> 00:29:38,039 And dales in the south. 500 00:29:41,187 --> 00:29:43,872 The headstone viaduct crosses the river wey 501 00:29:43,907 --> 00:29:45,679 In the idyllic monsal valley. 502 00:29:47,347 --> 00:29:49,232 It was built in 1863 503 00:29:49,267 --> 00:29:52,159 To complete the rail line from manchester to london. 504 00:29:53,507 --> 00:29:56,432 But over the years, it was condemned as an eyesore 505 00:29:56,467 --> 00:29:59,159 And a blight on the natural beauty of the landscape. 506 00:30:00,507 --> 00:30:03,632 The railway closed the line in 1968, 507 00:30:03,667 --> 00:30:05,079 But the viaduct survived. 508 00:30:06,147 --> 00:30:09,392 In 1981, it was repurposed as a feature 509 00:30:09,427 --> 00:30:11,879 Of the eight and a half mile monsal trail. 510 00:30:13,427 --> 00:30:15,552 The rail trail is open to hikers, 511 00:30:15,627 --> 00:30:17,799 Cyclists and horse riders. 512 00:30:20,434 --> 00:30:22,999 Tackling britain's national parks by bicycle 513 00:30:23,074 --> 00:30:25,799 Is not for the faint of heart but there's one group 514 00:30:25,874 --> 00:30:27,799 Who wouldn't have it any other way. 515 00:30:29,267 --> 00:30:30,759 The richmond cycle club. 516 00:30:32,274 --> 00:30:35,312 The undulating roads of the yorkshire dales national park 517 00:30:35,347 --> 00:30:36,879 Are ideal for road riding. 518 00:30:38,787 --> 00:30:42,592 Every year the club organizes a 118 mile race 519 00:30:42,667 --> 00:30:44,759 Through its iconic, rugged terrain. 520 00:30:46,547 --> 00:30:48,512 Known as the backbone of England, 521 00:30:48,521 --> 00:30:51,479 The pennine mountain range stretches from derbyshire 522 00:30:51,554 --> 00:30:52,679 To the scottish border. 523 00:30:54,147 --> 00:30:56,952 The national park includes 800 square miles 524 00:30:57,027 --> 00:30:59,719 Of hills and valleys within the range's uplands. 525 00:31:02,147 --> 00:31:03,799 At the foot of whernside, 526 00:31:03,874 --> 00:31:07,319 The park's highest point, stands the ribblehead viaduct. 527 00:31:08,214 --> 00:31:11,679 Its twenty-four stone arches took four years to build. 528 00:31:13,427 --> 00:31:17,152 The rolling pastures of its foothills and dry stone walls 529 00:31:17,161 --> 00:31:19,639 Have been famous for thousands of years. 530 00:31:22,707 --> 00:31:24,992 That's just a few years older than the richmond club, 531 00:31:25,027 --> 00:31:27,272 Which claims to be one of the oldest in britain, 532 00:31:27,347 --> 00:31:28,079 If not the world. 533 00:31:32,067 --> 00:31:33,952 (gentle music) 534 00:31:33,987 --> 00:31:38,432 In 2014, the club's historic homeland proudly played host 535 00:31:38,467 --> 00:31:41,479 To the first two stages of the tour de France. 536 00:31:43,987 --> 00:31:46,199 One of the most challenging uphill sections 537 00:31:46,274 --> 00:31:49,319 Of the tour was here, at buttertubs pass. 538 00:31:50,387 --> 00:31:52,312 The road here is very narrow 539 00:31:52,387 --> 00:31:54,479 With sheer drops on either side. 540 00:31:55,987 --> 00:31:58,272 The pass is named after the series 541 00:31:58,347 --> 00:32:02,759 Of 65 foot-deep limestone potholes lining the roadside. 542 00:32:03,607 --> 00:32:06,312 It is said that farmers would often stop here 543 00:32:06,387 --> 00:32:08,359 At the highest point and rest 544 00:32:08,434 --> 00:32:09,999 On their way to summer markets. 545 00:32:11,001 --> 00:32:13,392 And while here, they'd lower their butter 546 00:32:13,427 --> 00:32:15,279 Into the sinkholes to keep it cool. 547 00:32:16,307 --> 00:32:17,632 The buttertubs have always 548 00:32:17,641 --> 00:32:19,879 Been an object of geological fascination. 549 00:32:21,907 --> 00:32:24,992 And now, with its tour de France status, 550 00:32:25,027 --> 00:32:26,432 Buttertubs pass has 551 00:32:26,467 --> 00:32:28,679 Become an international cycling destination. 552 00:32:29,907 --> 00:32:31,872 But for the richmond cycling club, 553 00:32:31,907 --> 00:32:33,679 It's just another day in the saddle. 554 00:32:42,147 --> 00:32:44,199 It is the most visited national park 555 00:32:44,274 --> 00:32:48,239 In the united kingdom with over 16 million patrons a year. 556 00:32:49,181 --> 00:32:51,872 Most of the land in the lake district national park 557 00:32:51,907 --> 00:32:54,072 Is owned privately and over half 558 00:32:54,147 --> 00:32:55,839 Is classified as agricultural. 559 00:32:57,481 --> 00:33:00,432 Alan bradley has farmed here most of his life 560 00:33:00,507 --> 00:33:03,232 And is an expert sheepdog trainer. 561 00:33:03,267 --> 00:33:06,312 He works with jess, his faithful border collie 562 00:33:06,387 --> 00:33:07,599 By whistling commands. 563 00:33:08,947 --> 00:33:11,639 What was once a thousand-year-old tradition 564 00:33:11,714 --> 00:33:15,639 Has now become a national sport and alan and jess compete 565 00:33:15,714 --> 00:33:17,639 In events all over England. 566 00:33:20,841 --> 00:33:22,912 The gateway to this storied park 567 00:33:22,947 --> 00:33:25,319 Is kirkstone mountain pass in cumbria. 568 00:33:27,427 --> 00:33:31,152 (peace, inspiring music) 569 00:33:31,161 --> 00:33:33,312 At a height of 3000 feet, 570 00:33:33,347 --> 00:33:36,039 Scafell pike is England's highest mountain. 571 00:33:37,554 --> 00:33:40,752 It's surrounded by the great peaks of the southern fells 572 00:33:40,827 --> 00:33:44,919 And a spectacular landscape that covers 900 square miles. 573 00:33:46,227 --> 00:33:49,952 But it's the impressive lakes that give the region its name. 574 00:33:49,987 --> 00:33:53,319 Wast water, an ancient glacial lake, is the deepest 575 00:33:53,394 --> 00:33:56,559 In britain, with a depth of over 250 feet. 576 00:33:59,027 --> 00:34:01,759 Ullswater is the national park's second biggest lake. 577 00:34:04,274 --> 00:34:07,232 And to the south, lake windermere holds the title 578 00:34:07,267 --> 00:34:10,079 Of the largest lake in England at 11 miles long. 579 00:34:11,667 --> 00:34:14,479 Five large boating clubs are based around the lake. 580 00:34:24,707 --> 00:34:27,632 When it comes to locations for an afternoon outing, 581 00:34:27,667 --> 00:34:30,199 The verdant hills and sparkling waterways 582 00:34:30,274 --> 00:34:32,599 Of the lake district are simply ideal. 583 00:34:38,201 --> 00:34:40,199 Peter donkin has taken to the skies 584 00:34:40,274 --> 00:34:42,879 Above ulswater and windermere many times. 585 00:34:44,707 --> 00:34:48,519 With no systems to check, no fuel to monitor 586 00:34:48,594 --> 00:34:52,472 And no speed limit, it's just the pure exhilaration 587 00:34:52,547 --> 00:34:54,919 Of soaring over a perfect setting. 588 00:35:00,147 --> 00:35:02,832 But many outdoor enthusiasts prefer nature 589 00:35:02,867 --> 00:35:04,432 At its most undisturbed 590 00:35:04,467 --> 00:35:07,479 And seek out remote areas with no frills. 591 00:35:09,074 --> 00:35:11,959 Three cliffs bay near swansea on the south coast 592 00:35:12,034 --> 00:35:14,992 Of the gower peninsula has been a designated area 593 00:35:15,001 --> 00:35:18,439 Of outstanding natural beauty since 1956. 594 00:35:21,507 --> 00:35:24,592 Overlooking the bay are the ruins of pennard castle, 595 00:35:24,627 --> 00:35:26,752 Built following the norman invasion of wales 596 00:35:26,827 --> 00:35:28,119 In the 13th century. 597 00:35:29,074 --> 00:35:32,599 (dramatic, majestic music) 598 00:35:33,414 --> 00:35:35,792 Protected by the surrounding cliffs, 599 00:35:35,827 --> 00:35:38,192 The castle's spectacular panoramic view 600 00:35:38,227 --> 00:35:40,752 Of the gower peninsula was once voted 601 00:35:40,827 --> 00:35:42,199 The best view in britain. 602 00:35:47,347 --> 00:35:49,152 Rock climbers come here 603 00:35:49,187 --> 00:35:52,679 For the 65 foot limestone sea cliffs surrounding the bay, 604 00:35:55,587 --> 00:35:57,872 While bass fishermen head for the sand banks 605 00:35:57,947 --> 00:36:01,272 That line pennard pill, a small river that flows 606 00:36:01,347 --> 00:36:03,279 From the middle of the beach to the bay. 607 00:36:06,547 --> 00:36:08,832 But more than its cliffs and waters, 608 00:36:08,867 --> 00:36:10,992 Three cliffs bay is predominantly known 609 00:36:11,027 --> 00:36:12,399 For its sandy beaches. 610 00:36:15,107 --> 00:36:18,999 In 2006, the bbc "holidays at home" program 611 00:36:19,074 --> 00:36:22,359 Declared three cliffs bay to be britain's best beach. 612 00:36:24,147 --> 00:36:26,832 With camp sites set up above the coastline, 613 00:36:26,841 --> 00:36:29,952 Visitors can bring tents, vans, and motorhomes 614 00:36:29,961 --> 00:36:32,032 To extend their stay and enjoy 615 00:36:32,067 --> 00:36:34,599 The country's premiere vacation destination. 616 00:36:39,667 --> 00:36:43,472 While some enjoy the tranquility of beaches, 617 00:36:43,481 --> 00:36:47,039 Others prefer to holiday in locations with no conveniences. 618 00:36:48,547 --> 00:36:51,312 These truly wild places naturally happen 619 00:36:51,347 --> 00:36:53,279 To be the hardest to get to. 620 00:36:56,227 --> 00:36:58,192 The scots have a name for a mountain 621 00:36:58,201 --> 00:36:59,879 Over 3000 feet high. 622 00:37:00,987 --> 00:37:01,999 They call it a munro. 623 00:37:03,667 --> 00:37:07,159 And in the 700 square miles of trossachs national park, 624 00:37:07,234 --> 00:37:08,359 There are 21 of them. 625 00:37:10,867 --> 00:37:13,792 Summiting all 21 might sound impressive, 626 00:37:13,801 --> 00:37:16,472 Especially in winter, but to date, 627 00:37:16,547 --> 00:37:19,159 More than 6000 climbers have reached the top 628 00:37:19,234 --> 00:37:23,679 Of every munro in scotland, all 282 of them! 629 00:37:26,147 --> 00:37:28,832 And one mountain, scotland's highest, 630 00:37:28,867 --> 00:37:31,079 Draws over 100 ascents a year. 631 00:37:32,867 --> 00:37:36,432 Ben nevis is the highest mountain in the british isles, 632 00:37:36,467 --> 00:37:39,839 With a summit over 4400 feet high. 633 00:37:43,714 --> 00:37:45,272 (peaceful music) 634 00:37:45,347 --> 00:37:48,112 On the west coast of wales, snowdonia national park 635 00:37:48,147 --> 00:37:51,072 Is a massive area of diverse landscapes, 636 00:37:51,107 --> 00:37:53,479 And home to over 26,000 people. 637 00:37:54,914 --> 00:37:57,072 Those who prefer a plan b approach 638 00:37:57,107 --> 00:37:59,879 To mountain climbing need look no further than here. 639 00:38:01,827 --> 00:38:04,272 Although there are many climbing routes to the summit 640 00:38:04,307 --> 00:38:06,879 Of mount snowdon, wales' highest peak, 641 00:38:08,387 --> 00:38:10,592 The most reliable, and comfortable, 642 00:38:10,667 --> 00:38:12,519 Is the snowdon mountain railway. 643 00:38:14,914 --> 00:38:17,792 The swiss-built steam locomotives have been making 644 00:38:17,801 --> 00:38:22,159 The four-and-a-half mile journey up the mountain since 1896. 645 00:38:23,641 --> 00:38:26,432 At the time, the swiss trains were the only ones 646 00:38:26,507 --> 00:38:29,712 With the design and engineering capability required 647 00:38:29,747 --> 00:38:33,439 To climb and descend the steep mountain grades safely. 648 00:38:34,627 --> 00:38:37,599 The climb by rail takes about two and a half hours. 649 00:38:39,347 --> 00:38:41,159 For the centipede of hikers creeping 650 00:38:41,234 --> 00:38:43,759 Up the mountain on foot, it's a bit longer. 651 00:38:45,347 --> 00:38:47,432 There are six established walking routes 652 00:38:47,507 --> 00:38:50,279 Which take about six hours round trip to complete. 653 00:38:52,201 --> 00:38:54,832 At the summit, everyone can enjoy the comfort 654 00:38:54,867 --> 00:38:58,279 And amenities of the visitor center which was built in 2009. 655 00:39:00,227 --> 00:39:03,232 And on a clear day, visitors can even see ireland 656 00:39:03,307 --> 00:39:04,159 In the distance. 657 00:39:08,547 --> 00:39:11,359 But there's much more to see up close in this park. 658 00:39:12,987 --> 00:39:16,592 Lake bala, the largest natural lake in wales, 659 00:39:16,627 --> 00:39:21,559 Lies in a glacial valley and is one of 250 in the park. 660 00:39:22,087 --> 00:39:24,832 The name translates to lake of beauty, 661 00:39:24,841 --> 00:39:26,679 And most anglers would agree. 662 00:39:28,387 --> 00:39:32,999 They come here in search of perch, pike, trout, salmon, 663 00:39:33,074 --> 00:39:34,799 And a healthy dose of serenity. 664 00:39:38,034 --> 00:39:40,992 For those after a shot of drama, the great waterfall 665 00:39:41,027 --> 00:39:44,239 Of pistyll rhaeadr is nothing short of spectacular. 666 00:39:46,787 --> 00:39:49,632 Here, the river afon dysgynfa cascades 667 00:39:49,667 --> 00:39:51,632 Over a two hundred and forty-foot cliff 668 00:39:51,667 --> 00:39:55,159 In three stages. 669 00:39:55,234 --> 00:39:58,359 It's not only a site of scientific interest, 670 00:39:58,434 --> 00:40:00,639 But it's one of the seven wonders of wales. 671 00:40:05,667 --> 00:40:09,072 Many of the distinctive natural features of britain's parks 672 00:40:09,107 --> 00:40:12,439 Were formed during millions of years of geological upheaval. 673 00:40:15,907 --> 00:40:19,639 But one has the story of 185 million years 674 00:40:19,714 --> 00:40:22,239 Of geological time written in stone. 675 00:40:23,907 --> 00:40:27,152 This is the magnificent natural limestone arch 676 00:40:27,187 --> 00:40:28,239 Of durdle door. 677 00:40:29,587 --> 00:40:32,119 Nearly all the limestone has been eroded by the sea. 678 00:40:33,187 --> 00:40:35,479 It's an iconic landmark, often featured 679 00:40:35,554 --> 00:40:37,399 In poetry, art and film. 680 00:40:39,347 --> 00:40:43,152 And now, it's the gateway to ninety-five coastal miles 681 00:40:43,187 --> 00:40:44,912 On the english channel, 682 00:40:44,947 --> 00:40:49,072 England's first designated natural world heritage site, 683 00:40:49,147 --> 00:40:50,559 The jurassic coast. 684 00:40:51,714 --> 00:40:54,752 Here at east cliff beach, the wind and waves 685 00:40:54,787 --> 00:40:57,392 Have exposed layers of sedimentary rock 686 00:40:57,427 --> 00:40:59,679 And opened a window to the ancient past. 687 00:41:01,234 --> 00:41:03,912 On the cliff face is an near complete record 688 00:41:03,987 --> 00:41:07,479 Of the triassic, jurassic and cretaceous periods. 689 00:41:08,841 --> 00:41:12,199 The layers show this area's progression from desert 690 00:41:12,274 --> 00:41:14,632 To shallow tropical and marshland, 691 00:41:14,707 --> 00:41:16,679 Complete with the fossilized remains 692 00:41:16,754 --> 00:41:18,839 Of the creatures that once lived here. 693 00:41:20,307 --> 00:41:22,999 One group of more modern creatures that lived here 694 00:41:23,074 --> 00:41:25,872 Left their remains in bath, England. 695 00:41:25,907 --> 00:41:27,959 (upbeat music) 696 00:41:28,034 --> 00:41:31,632 The occupying romans constructed these hot springs baths 697 00:41:31,641 --> 00:41:33,799 In the first century a.D., 698 00:41:33,874 --> 00:41:36,639 And britons have been drawn to the waters ever since. 699 00:41:37,607 --> 00:41:40,952 In fact, in the eighteenth century, wealthy londoners 700 00:41:41,027 --> 00:41:44,072 Were so convinced of the hot springs' healing powers, 701 00:41:44,147 --> 00:41:46,599 They built this row of luxury homes nearby. 702 00:41:48,507 --> 00:41:51,472 This is one of only two surviving roman baths 703 00:41:51,481 --> 00:41:54,239 That still have hot water on tap. 704 00:41:58,227 --> 00:42:00,192 For those who want to experience the water, 705 00:42:00,201 --> 00:42:02,839 Without getting wet, there's thames limo. 706 00:42:04,387 --> 00:42:08,159 London's iconic river thames is rich in maritime history. 707 00:42:10,147 --> 00:42:12,432 Phillip otto set up the service with an eye 708 00:42:12,467 --> 00:42:15,679 On well-heeled clientele with a need for discretion. 709 00:42:18,681 --> 00:42:22,832 The venetian-crafted water limo features a union jack hull 710 00:42:22,867 --> 00:42:25,232 And comes equipped with plush leather seating, 711 00:42:25,267 --> 00:42:27,479 A mini-bar, and climate control 712 00:42:27,554 --> 00:42:29,679 To cope with the finicky english weather. 713 00:42:34,387 --> 00:42:37,152 The bridges of london tour includes all 24 714 00:42:37,161 --> 00:42:38,999 Of the city's famed spans. 715 00:42:41,347 --> 00:42:43,552 But at a thousand dollars an hour, 716 00:42:43,587 --> 00:42:46,679 Some might opt for a more pared-down watercraft. 717 00:42:48,201 --> 00:42:50,272 It has never waned in popularity. 718 00:42:50,307 --> 00:42:53,632 Man: That's right, lovely stroke, yeah lovely. 719 00:42:53,667 --> 00:42:54,839 Narrator: And has the distinction 720 00:42:54,914 --> 00:42:56,439 Of being uniquely british. 721 00:42:58,347 --> 00:43:01,999 Rowing is one of the oldest forms of sport in the world. 722 00:43:03,627 --> 00:43:05,959 It evolved into its modern form in England 723 00:43:06,034 --> 00:43:09,639 In the 1700s and has since become a part 724 00:43:09,714 --> 00:43:11,359 Of english cultural identity. 725 00:43:13,961 --> 00:43:17,792 At 6 a.M., the cambridge university women's boat club 726 00:43:17,827 --> 00:43:20,672 Are in the midst of their daily workout. 727 00:43:20,707 --> 00:43:23,632 Their training regimen includes six grueling months 728 00:43:23,641 --> 00:43:27,799 Of daily practice, but they wouldn't have it any other way. 729 00:43:29,427 --> 00:43:33,072 It's part of a continuing tradition, a love of sport, 730 00:43:33,147 --> 00:43:35,712 Of challenges, and of reverence 731 00:43:35,747 --> 00:43:38,879 For the stunning natural features of the united kingdom. 732 00:43:40,307 --> 00:43:43,679 (cheerful, bright music) 64850

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