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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,794 --> 00:00:03,669 Enormous humanoid figures 2 00:00:03,754 --> 00:00:05,461 descending from the stars. 3 00:00:05,548 --> 00:00:08,214 We have in our ancient midrashic teachings 4 00:00:08,300 --> 00:00:11,759 that when the adamic race descended to earth, 5 00:00:11,846 --> 00:00:14,429 they were beings approximately 100 feet tall. 6 00:00:14,515 --> 00:00:16,515 Massive structures 7 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:20,184 built with stones weighing thousands of pounds. 8 00:00:20,228 --> 00:00:21,644 Cyclopean architecture 9 00:00:21,689 --> 00:00:24,981 is associated with the cyclopes, 10 00:00:25,067 --> 00:00:26,984 the one-eyed giants. 11 00:00:27,027 --> 00:00:28,652 It really indicates something 12 00:00:28,737 --> 00:00:31,362 that's almost impossible to make. 13 00:00:31,407 --> 00:00:32,698 Some of these blocks, 14 00:00:32,741 --> 00:00:35,116 I've heard, are up to 30 tons each? 15 00:00:35,201 --> 00:00:36,409 Yes. 16 00:00:36,494 --> 00:00:38,454 I mean, this is incredible. 17 00:00:38,539 --> 00:00:41,164 Mysterious tombs 18 00:00:41,250 --> 00:00:44,209 said to contain gigantic skeletons. 19 00:00:44,295 --> 00:00:46,045 I personally went there, 20 00:00:46,130 --> 00:00:47,628 measured the tombs myself. 21 00:00:47,715 --> 00:00:49,506 Even in the smaller tombs, 22 00:00:49,591 --> 00:00:52,551 you could fit a nine-to 12-foot giant. 23 00:00:52,636 --> 00:00:54,887 Could the ancient legends 24 00:00:54,929 --> 00:00:58,265 of giants in the mediterranean really be true? 25 00:00:58,350 --> 00:01:01,225 The giants were a fact. They did exist. 26 00:01:01,311 --> 00:01:03,728 You have the stories of giants, 27 00:01:03,814 --> 00:01:05,897 you have structures that are incredible, 28 00:01:05,983 --> 00:01:10,402 and you have to wonder, what are their origins? 29 00:01:12,614 --> 00:01:17,617 There is a doorway in the universe. 30 00:01:17,703 --> 00:01:20,704 Beyond it is the promise of truth. 31 00:01:21,998 --> 00:01:24,332 It demands we question everything 32 00:01:24,418 --> 00:01:26,668 we have ever been taught. 33 00:01:26,754 --> 00:01:30,713 The evidence is all around us. 34 00:01:30,799 --> 00:01:34,384 The future is right before our eyes. 35 00:01:34,469 --> 00:01:37,054 We are not alone. 36 00:01:37,139 --> 00:01:40,848 We have never been alone. 37 00:01:50,527 --> 00:01:53,069 The mediterranean. 38 00:01:53,155 --> 00:01:55,572 This majestic inland sea, 39 00:01:55,658 --> 00:01:58,616 spanning nearly one million square miles, 40 00:01:58,661 --> 00:02:02,787 has been dubbed the "incubator of western civilization." 41 00:02:02,831 --> 00:02:06,040 its temperate climate and fertile soil 42 00:02:06,126 --> 00:02:10,795 enabled the rise of some of the greatest civilizations on earth, 43 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:16,592 including the mesopotamians, egyptians, persians, 44 00:02:16,679 --> 00:02:19,805 phoenicians, greeks and romans. 45 00:02:19,889 --> 00:02:21,764 Throughout the mediterranean, 46 00:02:21,850 --> 00:02:25,144 there were great civilizations. 47 00:02:25,187 --> 00:02:27,437 Their art, their philosophy, 48 00:02:27,522 --> 00:02:29,480 their scientific findings, 49 00:02:29,567 --> 00:02:33,485 the accumulative knowledge is this strong connection 50 00:02:33,570 --> 00:02:36,822 to the ancient roots of western civilization. 51 00:02:36,906 --> 00:02:38,906 It's really earth-shattering 52 00:02:38,992 --> 00:02:42,536 how sophisticated the ancient mediterranean cultures were 53 00:02:42,621 --> 00:02:46,122 in their understanding of astronomy 54 00:02:46,167 --> 00:02:49,543 and astrology and mathematics, 55 00:02:49,627 --> 00:02:52,336 going all the way back to the babylonians. 56 00:02:54,591 --> 00:02:56,841 Each civilization developed innovations 57 00:02:56,926 --> 00:02:59,427 that shaped the modern world. 58 00:02:59,513 --> 00:03:04,182 Mesopotamian astronomers devised the 12-month calendar. 59 00:03:04,268 --> 00:03:08,520 Phoenician sailors pioneered celestial navigation. 60 00:03:08,563 --> 00:03:11,522 Greek philosophers established the principles 61 00:03:11,567 --> 00:03:15,276 of democratic government and trial by jury. 62 00:03:15,361 --> 00:03:19,406 Each culture had the written word, the arts, 63 00:03:19,490 --> 00:03:23,993 and, curiously, stories of giants. 64 00:03:24,038 --> 00:03:26,079 There are legends of giants 65 00:03:26,164 --> 00:03:28,831 that appear throughout the mediterranean. 66 00:03:28,918 --> 00:03:31,001 The roman historian dio cassius wrote 67 00:03:31,086 --> 00:03:35,631 that giants roamed the land before mount vesuvius erupted. 68 00:03:35,716 --> 00:03:37,716 We call them mythology, 69 00:03:37,800 --> 00:03:41,552 but they were seen as truth at the time. 70 00:03:41,597 --> 00:03:43,408 There are these stories of humans interacting 71 00:03:43,432 --> 00:03:46,390 with these giants, and they're often in conflict with them 72 00:03:46,477 --> 00:03:49,728 in the greek tales of the gigantomachy. 73 00:03:49,771 --> 00:03:52,063 There is a story of the gigantomachy, 74 00:03:52,106 --> 00:03:56,235 a great battle between the olympians 75 00:03:56,277 --> 00:03:57,735 and the race of giants. 76 00:03:57,820 --> 00:04:00,697 Giants play a major role 77 00:04:00,741 --> 00:04:02,991 in the earliest greek stories. 78 00:04:03,076 --> 00:04:06,870 In the gigantomachy, these strange, enormous figures, 79 00:04:06,913 --> 00:04:09,288 who are neither gods nor humans, 80 00:04:09,375 --> 00:04:12,167 are battling for control of the heavens. 81 00:04:14,504 --> 00:04:16,963 The giants were actually descendants of the titans. 82 00:04:17,048 --> 00:04:20,591 Um, oftentimes, people confuse the two. 83 00:04:20,677 --> 00:04:23,262 But the giants were said to have been born 84 00:04:23,346 --> 00:04:26,098 from gaia and uranus, 85 00:04:26,141 --> 00:04:29,059 and this is where the name derives. 86 00:04:29,144 --> 00:04:32,353 Hercules was pivotal in the gods overcoming the giants 87 00:04:32,439 --> 00:04:34,355 in the gigantomachia. 88 00:04:34,441 --> 00:04:36,399 Hercules' victory over the giants 89 00:04:36,485 --> 00:04:38,235 was called the pompeii, 90 00:04:38,319 --> 00:04:40,362 and the ancient city of pompeii 91 00:04:40,447 --> 00:04:42,613 is said to have been named for it. 92 00:04:42,658 --> 00:04:45,783 Stories of giants can be found 93 00:04:45,869 --> 00:04:49,620 in the traditions of ancient cultures throughout the world. 94 00:04:49,706 --> 00:04:52,331 Native tribes of the american southwest 95 00:04:52,418 --> 00:04:54,834 told of a race of red-haired giants 96 00:04:54,920 --> 00:04:57,086 curiously similar to the accounts 97 00:04:57,172 --> 00:04:59,298 of the celtic people of europe, 98 00:04:59,341 --> 00:05:03,802 who described red-haired giants called the tuatha d� danann. 99 00:05:03,846 --> 00:05:08,348 In india, early sanskrit texts portray buddha 100 00:05:08,434 --> 00:05:11,350 as a nine-foot-tall, blue-skinned giant. 101 00:05:11,437 --> 00:05:15,521 And on easter island, local traditions have it 102 00:05:15,606 --> 00:05:19,942 that the enormous stone moai statues were erected by giants. 103 00:05:20,028 --> 00:05:24,322 But as far as ancient astronaut theorists are concerned, 104 00:05:24,408 --> 00:05:28,160 the incredible volume of stories found in the mediterranean, 105 00:05:28,202 --> 00:05:30,370 and the details contained within them, 106 00:05:30,456 --> 00:05:35,207 may indicate that this part of the world was an arrival point 107 00:05:35,293 --> 00:05:37,396 for actual giant beings that came to earth 108 00:05:37,420 --> 00:05:39,838 from another planet. 109 00:05:39,882 --> 00:05:43,925 We have a great concentration of these stories 110 00:05:44,011 --> 00:05:46,177 in the mediterranean area. 111 00:05:46,262 --> 00:05:48,637 You have them in greece, 112 00:05:48,682 --> 00:05:51,975 in Italy and in ancient sumeria. 113 00:05:52,060 --> 00:05:56,730 So the idea that at some point giants roamed the land, 114 00:05:56,814 --> 00:06:00,399 you have to wonder, who were these giants? 115 00:06:00,485 --> 00:06:03,028 What are their origins? 116 00:06:04,740 --> 00:06:08,533 If actual giants once lived alongside humans, 117 00:06:08,619 --> 00:06:11,327 as some ancient texts suggest, 118 00:06:11,413 --> 00:06:14,081 did they leave behind any physical evidence 119 00:06:14,165 --> 00:06:16,040 of their presence on earth? 120 00:06:16,084 --> 00:06:18,709 Ancient astronaut theorists suggest 121 00:06:18,754 --> 00:06:21,213 the answer might be found by examining 122 00:06:21,255 --> 00:06:25,050 another race of giants from the greek tradition. 123 00:06:25,134 --> 00:06:27,468 In the 7th century bc, 124 00:06:27,553 --> 00:06:30,680 the poet hesiod wrote about the cyclopes, 125 00:06:30,766 --> 00:06:33,350 a group of giants responsible for building 126 00:06:33,435 --> 00:06:36,353 incredible structures out of stone. 127 00:06:36,437 --> 00:06:40,231 Now, the cyclopes were one-eyed giants. 128 00:06:40,317 --> 00:06:43,192 They are builders. They are craftsmen. 129 00:06:43,278 --> 00:06:45,569 They can make things. They make armor. 130 00:06:45,613 --> 00:06:48,740 They make weapons. 131 00:06:48,783 --> 00:06:50,762 They're able to build walls and gates, 132 00:06:50,786 --> 00:06:53,745 and these are very important divine figures. 133 00:06:53,788 --> 00:06:56,247 In the mediterranean, there are structures 134 00:06:56,290 --> 00:06:58,290 thought to have been built by giants. 135 00:06:58,377 --> 00:07:02,545 One of those is the lion's gate in mycenae. 136 00:07:02,630 --> 00:07:05,548 This is said to have been built by the cyclopes. 137 00:07:05,634 --> 00:07:07,759 And the reason for this is, 138 00:07:07,802 --> 00:07:10,262 one, because of the architecture of it... 139 00:07:10,346 --> 00:07:12,389 It's called "cyclopean masonry," 140 00:07:12,473 --> 00:07:16,600 which are usually large stones placed upon each other. 141 00:07:16,687 --> 00:07:18,769 Could real-life giants 142 00:07:18,855 --> 00:07:20,834 have built structures in the mediterranean 143 00:07:20,858 --> 00:07:23,567 that have survived the ravages of time 144 00:07:23,651 --> 00:07:25,944 and still stand to this day? 145 00:07:26,028 --> 00:07:29,906 As far as ancient astronaut theorists are concerned, 146 00:07:29,992 --> 00:07:32,451 the answer is a resounding yes. 147 00:07:32,536 --> 00:07:36,954 And not just one or two... But thousands. 148 00:07:38,167 --> 00:07:40,625 In the middle of the mediterranean sea, 149 00:07:40,668 --> 00:07:44,754 just south of sicily, lie the islands of malta. 150 00:07:44,840 --> 00:07:46,715 With three inhabited islands 151 00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:50,468 covering an area of roughly 120 square miles, 152 00:07:50,553 --> 00:07:54,139 it is one of the smallest countries in the world. 153 00:07:54,182 --> 00:07:56,850 But this tiny nation boasts 154 00:07:56,935 --> 00:08:00,769 no less than seven enormous megalithic structures, 155 00:08:00,855 --> 00:08:04,107 containing some of the most massive freestanding stones 156 00:08:04,151 --> 00:08:05,858 in the world. 157 00:08:05,944 --> 00:08:09,112 Malta is an incredible place, 158 00:08:09,156 --> 00:08:11,822 because there we have 159 00:08:11,867 --> 00:08:15,160 some of the biggest megalithic sites in all of europe. 160 00:08:15,245 --> 00:08:18,120 The temples on malta and gozo 161 00:08:18,206 --> 00:08:20,018 are more than a thousand years older 162 00:08:20,042 --> 00:08:21,665 than the pyramids of egypt. 163 00:08:21,709 --> 00:08:25,045 They are the earliest monumental architecture in the world. 164 00:08:25,129 --> 00:08:27,463 Looks very much as if that architecture 165 00:08:27,507 --> 00:08:29,507 developed right here in malta. 166 00:08:30,886 --> 00:08:32,802 Mainstream historians believe 167 00:08:32,846 --> 00:08:34,929 the first inhabitants of malta 168 00:08:35,014 --> 00:08:39,475 traveled from sicily in 5200 bc. 169 00:08:39,561 --> 00:08:43,647 Today, the stone structures erected on the maltese islands 170 00:08:43,731 --> 00:08:46,066 are considered by archeologists 171 00:08:46,150 --> 00:08:48,943 to be among the greatest creations of ancient builders 172 00:08:49,028 --> 00:08:52,113 found anywhere on earth. 173 00:08:52,198 --> 00:08:54,990 One of the oldest megalithic sites in europe 174 00:08:55,076 --> 00:08:59,328 is a place called ggantija on the maltese island of gozo, 175 00:08:59,413 --> 00:09:02,499 and this was actually the oldest free-standing temple 176 00:09:02,583 --> 00:09:05,543 in the world before gobekli tepe was discovered. 177 00:09:05,629 --> 00:09:09,297 At the time that the ggantija temples were built, 178 00:09:09,383 --> 00:09:11,173 about 3500 bc, 179 00:09:11,259 --> 00:09:15,135 there was no one else in the world doing anything like this. 180 00:09:15,221 --> 00:09:17,556 Some of the walls of ggantija temple 181 00:09:17,599 --> 00:09:19,515 are more than 20 feet high... 182 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:21,893 Still standing, have never fallen. 183 00:09:21,979 --> 00:09:24,395 There's very little in the world that could survive 184 00:09:24,438 --> 00:09:28,399 for 5,000 years the way ggantija has. 185 00:09:28,442 --> 00:09:31,695 While a structure lasting 5,000 years 186 00:09:31,779 --> 00:09:35,573 is astonishing, many believe these megalithic buildings 187 00:09:35,658 --> 00:09:37,866 could be far older. 188 00:09:37,952 --> 00:09:41,370 But mainstream historians are unable to explain 189 00:09:41,456 --> 00:09:44,707 how the ancient builders were able to precisely arrange 190 00:09:44,793 --> 00:09:48,419 the massive stones... Each weighing over 20 tons... 191 00:09:48,462 --> 00:09:50,254 Before metal tools, 192 00:09:50,298 --> 00:09:53,549 or even the wheel, had been invented. 193 00:09:53,634 --> 00:09:56,427 Modern cranes cannot lift that today. 194 00:09:56,471 --> 00:10:00,599 It would appear that the builders at malta had 195 00:10:00,642 --> 00:10:02,017 some special technology 196 00:10:02,101 --> 00:10:06,270 that is probably beyond our own capabilities. 197 00:10:06,355 --> 00:10:09,816 "ggantija" is translated from the maltese 198 00:10:09,900 --> 00:10:11,735 into "place of the giants," 199 00:10:11,820 --> 00:10:13,528 or "place made by giants." 200 00:10:13,614 --> 00:10:15,572 it's always been called that. 201 00:10:15,657 --> 00:10:17,573 It was said to have been built 202 00:10:17,658 --> 00:10:20,493 by a giant goddess, sunsuna, 203 00:10:20,578 --> 00:10:23,663 who built it while nursing an infant. 204 00:10:23,749 --> 00:10:27,625 In malta, the archaeologists agree 205 00:10:27,711 --> 00:10:30,003 with the local legends 206 00:10:30,087 --> 00:10:33,798 that the giants built the ancient structures of malta. 207 00:10:33,884 --> 00:10:35,759 And who were those giants? 208 00:10:35,844 --> 00:10:37,635 These are not gods. 209 00:10:37,721 --> 00:10:39,303 These are false gods. 210 00:10:39,389 --> 00:10:42,307 They're extraterrestrials, if you will. 211 00:10:43,601 --> 00:10:45,268 Was the mediterranean 212 00:10:45,354 --> 00:10:49,480 home to a race of colossal beings thousands of years ago? 213 00:10:49,566 --> 00:10:53,192 And if so, were they born of this earth, 214 00:10:53,278 --> 00:10:56,654 or did they come from somewhere else? 215 00:10:56,697 --> 00:11:00,325 Perhaps further clues can be found by examining 216 00:11:00,369 --> 00:11:03,662 another mysterious megalithic structure on malta, 217 00:11:03,746 --> 00:11:09,000 one that has a very specific cosmic connection. 218 00:11:12,547 --> 00:11:15,173 Qrendi, malta 219 00:11:15,258 --> 00:11:19,385 located on the rugged south coast of the main island, 220 00:11:19,471 --> 00:11:22,639 this historic village is home to a mysterious megalithic temple 221 00:11:22,724 --> 00:11:24,932 called mnajdra. 222 00:11:25,018 --> 00:11:28,144 This complex consists of stone structures 223 00:11:28,230 --> 00:11:31,188 that are laid out in the pattern of a trefoil, 224 00:11:31,274 --> 00:11:34,192 three interconnected circular chambers. 225 00:11:34,277 --> 00:11:38,571 There are actually three temples at the complex of mnajdra. 226 00:11:38,657 --> 00:11:42,033 The south temple seems to be aligned specifically 227 00:11:42,119 --> 00:11:44,326 to function as a solar calendar. 228 00:11:44,370 --> 00:11:48,414 The temple is aligned so that the sunrise on the equinox, 229 00:11:48,500 --> 00:11:51,209 the two times each year when daylight and darkness 230 00:11:51,293 --> 00:11:55,379 are exactly equal, the sun rises exactly in the central corridor 231 00:11:55,465 --> 00:11:58,466 and lights up the whole temple all the way to the back. 232 00:11:58,552 --> 00:12:01,344 On other times of the year, there are other stones 233 00:12:01,388 --> 00:12:05,222 that reflect the solstice daybreak. 234 00:12:05,267 --> 00:12:09,309 Mainstream archaeologists estimate that the oldest temple 235 00:12:09,395 --> 00:12:14,023 at mnajdra was built sometime around 3600 bc, 236 00:12:14,109 --> 00:12:18,570 by the same builders who constructed the ggantija temple. 237 00:12:18,654 --> 00:12:20,864 According to local folklore, 238 00:12:20,907 --> 00:12:24,408 these ancient builders were giants. 239 00:12:24,494 --> 00:12:29,413 The idea of giants comes from the fact that it's so big. 240 00:12:29,499 --> 00:12:32,584 There's no way that regular human people could stack 241 00:12:32,668 --> 00:12:35,754 all these stones up and create such mammoth buildings. 242 00:12:35,838 --> 00:12:37,254 It had to be giants. 243 00:12:39,467 --> 00:12:41,676 In 1992, 244 00:12:41,761 --> 00:12:44,428 university of malta professor paul micallef 245 00:12:44,514 --> 00:12:47,014 published a book that claimed mnajdra 246 00:12:47,100 --> 00:12:50,058 is thousands of years older than historians believe, 247 00:12:50,144 --> 00:12:55,523 and pinpoints the construction to 10,200 bc. 248 00:12:55,609 --> 00:12:59,610 He came to this conclusion because based on the tilt 249 00:12:59,696 --> 00:13:01,631 of the earth at that point in time, 250 00:13:01,655 --> 00:13:04,282 on the morning of the summer solstice, 251 00:13:04,366 --> 00:13:06,763 a beam of light would have come through the main entrance 252 00:13:06,787 --> 00:13:09,662 of the mnajdra temple and been cast directly 253 00:13:09,748 --> 00:13:11,789 on the center of an altar stone. 254 00:13:13,043 --> 00:13:14,979 The only way this could be achieved 255 00:13:15,003 --> 00:13:17,294 is if mnajdra was built specifically 256 00:13:17,379 --> 00:13:20,088 with the end effect in mind. 257 00:13:20,174 --> 00:13:23,467 Over huge periods of time, the rising of the sun 258 00:13:23,552 --> 00:13:26,804 on the summer solstice moves to different parts of the sky. 259 00:13:26,889 --> 00:13:29,474 And this is called the precession of the equinox, 260 00:13:29,518 --> 00:13:33,602 it's the earth's wobble over a nearly 26,000-year period. 261 00:13:35,148 --> 00:13:37,524 If paul micallef's analysis is correct, 262 00:13:37,609 --> 00:13:41,152 it would predate the earth's earliest known civilizations 263 00:13:41,238 --> 00:13:43,863 by some 6,000 years. 264 00:13:43,948 --> 00:13:47,741 So, how were sophisticated megalithic structures 265 00:13:47,827 --> 00:13:50,662 with precise astronomical alignments, 266 00:13:50,705 --> 00:13:52,831 built on an isolated island 267 00:13:52,915 --> 00:13:57,376 thousands of years before the emergence of civilization? 268 00:13:57,461 --> 00:14:01,798 Ancient astronaut theorists suggest the knowledge to do this 269 00:14:01,883 --> 00:14:05,009 was given to the people of malta by giants, 270 00:14:05,052 --> 00:14:08,011 who were not of this earth. 271 00:14:09,682 --> 00:14:11,807 We automatically assume that extraterrestrials 272 00:14:11,893 --> 00:14:15,102 might be what we describe today as the grey aliens. 273 00:14:15,187 --> 00:14:17,207 But more than likely we're gonna have... be confronted 274 00:14:17,231 --> 00:14:19,816 with the fact that these species are far different 275 00:14:19,860 --> 00:14:22,860 than we've previously understood. 276 00:14:34,374 --> 00:14:36,540 Astrophysicists are typically saying 277 00:14:36,585 --> 00:14:41,712 that the larger the planet, the greater the gravitational field. 278 00:14:41,798 --> 00:14:46,551 And in theory, if some aliens are actual giants, 279 00:14:46,595 --> 00:14:50,178 uh, even twice the size of us, as an example, 280 00:14:50,222 --> 00:14:52,389 perhaps they're coming from planets 281 00:14:52,475 --> 00:14:54,412 that are actually smaller than the earth 282 00:14:54,436 --> 00:14:56,059 and has a smaller gravity 283 00:14:56,104 --> 00:14:58,897 and therefore, they grow larger than we are. 284 00:14:58,940 --> 00:15:01,065 Could the megalithic temples 285 00:15:01,109 --> 00:15:03,942 on malta have been built by a lost civilization 286 00:15:04,028 --> 00:15:06,904 that thrived 12,000 years ago, 287 00:15:06,990 --> 00:15:09,407 possibly with the aid of giant beings 288 00:15:09,491 --> 00:15:12,368 who descended from the sky? 289 00:15:13,996 --> 00:15:18,124 Misrah ghar il-kbir. 290 00:15:18,208 --> 00:15:20,835 Located on the southwest coast of malta, 291 00:15:20,921 --> 00:15:24,254 this region is home to some of the most baffling formations 292 00:15:24,341 --> 00:15:26,758 found anywhere on the planet, 293 00:15:26,842 --> 00:15:29,760 a complex network of grooves carved into the rock 294 00:15:29,803 --> 00:15:32,764 known simply as cart ruts. 295 00:15:34,225 --> 00:15:36,934 The cart ruts on malta 296 00:15:37,019 --> 00:15:40,480 are about, uh, four feet wide. 297 00:15:40,565 --> 00:15:42,815 They're-they're uniformly spaced. 298 00:15:42,900 --> 00:15:45,567 Some of them run hundreds of yards. 299 00:15:45,653 --> 00:15:47,903 Some of them run miles. 300 00:15:47,989 --> 00:15:51,157 These parallel incisions in the bedrock 301 00:15:51,241 --> 00:15:52,970 have been identified as cart ruts 302 00:15:52,994 --> 00:15:54,639 because that's what they look like. 303 00:15:54,663 --> 00:15:57,663 What they really were, what their purpose was 304 00:15:57,749 --> 00:15:58,664 we don't know. 305 00:15:58,750 --> 00:15:59,769 There's nothing written. 306 00:15:59,793 --> 00:16:01,458 There's no way, really, to tell. 307 00:16:01,543 --> 00:16:02,961 But there are a lot of them. 308 00:16:03,004 --> 00:16:04,379 In some places, 309 00:16:04,464 --> 00:16:08,131 they are so crisscrossed and complex 310 00:16:08,217 --> 00:16:10,446 that the area has been called clapham junction, 311 00:16:10,470 --> 00:16:12,636 after the train station in london. 312 00:16:12,681 --> 00:16:14,429 Author gordon weston 313 00:16:14,515 --> 00:16:16,765 has been studying this strange anomaly 314 00:16:16,809 --> 00:16:18,558 for more than a decade 315 00:16:18,644 --> 00:16:21,687 and, in 2010, wrote a book called 316 00:16:21,773 --> 00:16:25,524 Unraveling an enigma, 317 00:16:25,610 --> 00:16:28,110 in which he examines the various theories 318 00:16:28,196 --> 00:16:30,863 about how they might have been formed. 319 00:16:30,948 --> 00:16:33,365 So, gordon, tell me what you think. 320 00:16:33,451 --> 00:16:35,994 Well, got a... what, you got half a lifetime? 321 00:16:36,037 --> 00:16:37,662 Absolutely. Yes. 322 00:16:37,706 --> 00:16:40,456 Basically, you couldn't drive a cart down here. 323 00:16:40,542 --> 00:16:42,165 The cart would be wrecked. 324 00:16:42,251 --> 00:16:45,961 Early researchers looked at vehicles 325 00:16:46,005 --> 00:16:48,047 that would scrape away the rock, 326 00:16:48,133 --> 00:16:50,549 because that's what it looks like's happened. 327 00:16:50,634 --> 00:16:51,842 There was three devices. 328 00:16:51,927 --> 00:16:53,469 The first one was a sledge. 329 00:16:53,513 --> 00:16:56,722 Probably the oldest form of human transport. 330 00:16:56,807 --> 00:17:01,101 But they found that the sledge immediately got stuck. 331 00:17:02,147 --> 00:17:05,147 So two other devices have been looked at. 332 00:17:05,191 --> 00:17:06,648 Uh, one was the travois. 333 00:17:06,692 --> 00:17:09,027 They're used by the plains indians 334 00:17:09,069 --> 00:17:11,945 to transport their teepees from camp to camp. 335 00:17:12,031 --> 00:17:14,906 The problem is the poles would be wider than these ruts 336 00:17:14,992 --> 00:17:17,535 when they touch the ground. 337 00:17:17,619 --> 00:17:19,871 The next device is called the slide car. 338 00:17:19,913 --> 00:17:24,208 It's a load platform with two runners on it. 339 00:17:25,377 --> 00:17:27,586 It's a fanciful and ridiculous idea. 340 00:17:27,672 --> 00:17:30,673 Practical experiments and that... It just doesn't work. 341 00:17:30,717 --> 00:17:34,844 Science is useless for this problem. 342 00:17:34,929 --> 00:17:36,596 There is no methodology 343 00:17:36,681 --> 00:17:39,557 which can be applied scientifically to these ruts. 344 00:17:39,642 --> 00:17:41,726 So, in st. George's bay, 345 00:17:41,769 --> 00:17:44,353 in a city called birzebbuga, 346 00:17:44,439 --> 00:17:46,814 there are a couple of ruts 347 00:17:46,900 --> 00:17:50,734 that go straight into the mediterranean sea. 348 00:17:50,778 --> 00:17:52,737 - They are famous. - You're-you're right. 349 00:17:52,780 --> 00:17:55,740 It is interesting to see the ruts go into the sea. 350 00:17:55,825 --> 00:17:58,951 They also are said to have come up on the other side of the bay. 351 00:17:59,037 --> 00:18:00,577 But it's now built over. 352 00:18:00,663 --> 00:18:02,579 So, how do you explain it? 353 00:18:02,664 --> 00:18:04,373 It might be that we're looking 354 00:18:04,459 --> 00:18:06,459 at a technology we don't understand. 355 00:18:06,502 --> 00:18:09,295 The ruts go off into the sea. 356 00:18:09,380 --> 00:18:13,048 Underwater, people have dived down and found them, miles away. 357 00:18:13,134 --> 00:18:15,718 So, apparently, either the sea level rose 358 00:18:15,761 --> 00:18:18,637 or the land subsided or maybe both. 359 00:18:18,722 --> 00:18:20,597 During the last ice age, 360 00:18:20,682 --> 00:18:23,101 the sea level was 300 feet lower. 361 00:18:23,144 --> 00:18:26,770 So, it could have been that, 10,000, 15,000 years ago, 362 00:18:26,815 --> 00:18:29,065 the islands were inhabited by people who used 363 00:18:29,150 --> 00:18:30,817 these so-called cart ruts 364 00:18:30,902 --> 00:18:33,944 to transport, uh, stones across the island. 365 00:18:35,656 --> 00:18:37,280 According to geologists, 366 00:18:37,366 --> 00:18:42,119 the last ice age ended around 10,000 bc. 367 00:18:42,163 --> 00:18:44,372 Might the existence of these cart ruts 368 00:18:44,457 --> 00:18:48,084 corroborate the findings of professor paul micallef, 369 00:18:48,127 --> 00:18:49,794 who claimed the mnajdra temple 370 00:18:49,837 --> 00:18:54,089 was constructed more than 12,000 years ago? 371 00:18:54,174 --> 00:18:57,050 Perhaps even more baffling to researchers 372 00:18:57,136 --> 00:18:59,804 is the fact that these mysterious grooves 373 00:18:59,847 --> 00:19:02,765 are not confined to the maltese islands. 374 00:19:03,768 --> 00:19:05,143 These cart ruts 375 00:19:05,185 --> 00:19:08,604 are found also in tunisia and in sicily. 376 00:19:08,690 --> 00:19:11,273 So, they seem to relate to a people 377 00:19:11,358 --> 00:19:13,817 who are occupying all of those areas. 378 00:19:13,903 --> 00:19:16,903 Might the so-called cart ruts 379 00:19:16,990 --> 00:19:20,199 be a remnant of a vast transportation network 380 00:19:20,285 --> 00:19:21,929 that existed throughout the mediterranean 381 00:19:21,952 --> 00:19:24,537 some 12,000 years ago? 382 00:19:24,622 --> 00:19:27,205 Could they be physical evidence 383 00:19:27,291 --> 00:19:29,959 to support the stories of giants? 384 00:19:30,002 --> 00:19:32,795 Perhaps further clues can be found 385 00:19:32,838 --> 00:19:35,338 on another mediterranean island, 386 00:19:35,424 --> 00:19:38,634 one that contains ancient stone structures 387 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:41,179 known as the tombs of the giants. 388 00:19:47,436 --> 00:19:50,020 Sardinia, Italy 389 00:19:50,064 --> 00:19:55,442 located 116 miles west of the italian peninsula, 390 00:19:55,528 --> 00:19:59,154 this picturesque island in the mediterranean 391 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:02,240 boasts rugged mountains, arid grasslands, 392 00:20:02,326 --> 00:20:04,576 and white sand beaches. 393 00:20:04,662 --> 00:20:06,244 It is also home 394 00:20:06,330 --> 00:20:09,749 to many mysterious ancient stone structures 395 00:20:09,834 --> 00:20:14,711 similar to those found on malta just 400 miles away. 396 00:20:14,756 --> 00:20:17,256 Sardinia is probably best known 397 00:20:17,342 --> 00:20:20,218 for its abundance of structures called nuraghe. 398 00:20:20,303 --> 00:20:22,345 And these are conical towers, 399 00:20:22,387 --> 00:20:24,387 usually truncated at the top, 400 00:20:24,432 --> 00:20:25,847 so that there's a flat base. 401 00:20:25,933 --> 00:20:28,934 There are approximately 7,000 nuraghe 402 00:20:29,019 --> 00:20:31,561 that scholars have uncovered on sardinia, 403 00:20:31,605 --> 00:20:36,233 though that number could be as high as 20,000 or more. 404 00:20:36,277 --> 00:20:37,984 These nuraghe 405 00:20:38,070 --> 00:20:42,448 are made out of huge basalt boulders. 406 00:20:42,532 --> 00:20:45,576 They're stacked up into towers and walls 407 00:20:45,662 --> 00:20:48,287 and beehive chambers. 408 00:20:48,373 --> 00:20:52,290 Archaeologists do not know how they were all built. 409 00:20:52,376 --> 00:20:54,710 They assume that huge ramps 410 00:20:54,796 --> 00:20:58,297 were built to-to move all of this material, 411 00:20:58,383 --> 00:21:00,423 which, uh, seems unlikely, frankly, 412 00:21:00,468 --> 00:21:02,593 when you're there and you see it. 413 00:21:02,679 --> 00:21:05,762 According to mainstream archaeologists, 414 00:21:05,807 --> 00:21:08,723 these structures were built by the nuraghe, 415 00:21:08,809 --> 00:21:12,686 a civilization that is believed to have inhabited the island 416 00:21:12,771 --> 00:21:17,942 nearly 4,000 years ago, emerging in 1800 bc 417 00:21:17,986 --> 00:21:22,153 and mysteriously disappearing around 200 ad. 418 00:21:22,240 --> 00:21:24,949 Among the thousands of ancient structures 419 00:21:24,992 --> 00:21:26,951 found on sardinia, 420 00:21:27,036 --> 00:21:29,119 perhaps the most baffling to researchers 421 00:21:29,163 --> 00:21:30,746 are megalithic tombs 422 00:21:30,832 --> 00:21:34,000 said to have been built for giants. 423 00:21:34,085 --> 00:21:37,711 There are nearly 800 so-called tombs of the giants 424 00:21:37,797 --> 00:21:39,130 found in sardinia. 425 00:21:39,173 --> 00:21:41,192 And the reason why they're called giant 426 00:21:41,217 --> 00:21:44,009 is because they're remarkably long tombs, 427 00:21:44,095 --> 00:21:46,015 usually with stone slabs in them, 428 00:21:46,055 --> 00:21:50,807 and they appear extraordinarily large. 429 00:21:50,852 --> 00:21:52,977 There is a lot of controversy 430 00:21:53,020 --> 00:21:56,771 concerning what these tombs were built for. 431 00:21:56,816 --> 00:22:00,651 More specifically, for whom were they built? 432 00:22:00,694 --> 00:22:04,654 I personally went there, measured the tombs myself. 433 00:22:04,740 --> 00:22:05,990 In the larger tomb, 434 00:22:06,075 --> 00:22:09,617 you could fit a nine-to 12-foot giant. 435 00:22:11,204 --> 00:22:13,663 A nine-to 12-foot giant? 436 00:22:13,708 --> 00:22:16,334 Could the strange tombs in sardinia 437 00:22:16,376 --> 00:22:20,378 have once contained the corpses of actual giants? 438 00:22:21,548 --> 00:22:25,759 But if sardinia was home to a race of colossal beings, 439 00:22:25,845 --> 00:22:27,845 who were they? 440 00:22:30,932 --> 00:22:32,932 Cagliari, sardinia. 441 00:22:33,019 --> 00:22:35,019 2014. 442 00:22:36,105 --> 00:22:38,355 The national archaeological museum 443 00:22:38,398 --> 00:22:40,941 debuts its newest exhibit, 444 00:22:41,027 --> 00:22:43,361 a number of enormous stone statues 445 00:22:43,445 --> 00:22:47,490 known collectively as the giants of mont'e prama. 446 00:22:48,785 --> 00:22:52,536 So, the giants of mont'e prama are very tall stone giants 447 00:22:52,579 --> 00:22:56,289 that were found on the, uh, western coast of sardinia 448 00:22:56,375 --> 00:22:58,125 back in 1974. 449 00:22:58,211 --> 00:23:00,502 Uh, since then, there's been numerous excavations, 450 00:23:00,546 --> 00:23:03,047 and over 40 of these stone giants, 451 00:23:03,132 --> 00:23:05,715 over eight feet tall, have now been reconstructed 452 00:23:05,801 --> 00:23:07,843 from pieces that were found there. 453 00:23:07,929 --> 00:23:10,471 The giants of mont'e prama are 454 00:23:10,556 --> 00:23:13,891 very strange-looking stone statues. 455 00:23:13,976 --> 00:23:18,770 And what makes them so bizarre is their faces. 456 00:23:18,855 --> 00:23:20,897 For all intents and purposes, 457 00:23:20,982 --> 00:23:25,403 the face looks like a replica of c-3po, the robot. 458 00:23:25,488 --> 00:23:27,238 And the fact that archaeologists 459 00:23:27,280 --> 00:23:31,200 suggest that these are the replicas 460 00:23:31,285 --> 00:23:32,867 of the local population... 461 00:23:32,953 --> 00:23:36,413 And they even call them the giants of mont'e prama... 462 00:23:36,457 --> 00:23:37,623 You have to wonder, 463 00:23:37,708 --> 00:23:40,917 what did our ancestors try to carve? 464 00:23:43,798 --> 00:23:45,256 If these statues 465 00:23:45,298 --> 00:23:47,459 depict giants that once lived on the island 466 00:23:47,509 --> 00:23:50,427 as ancient astronaut theorists suggest, 467 00:23:50,471 --> 00:23:52,431 what might their strange appearance 468 00:23:52,472 --> 00:23:54,890 reveal about them? 469 00:23:55,893 --> 00:23:58,102 Perhaps further clues can be found 470 00:23:58,186 --> 00:24:01,564 by examining another of sardinia's ancient mysteries: 471 00:24:01,648 --> 00:24:04,275 The more than 300 stone monuments 472 00:24:04,317 --> 00:24:08,737 scattered across the island known as menhirs. 473 00:24:08,823 --> 00:24:12,115 A menhir is a megalithic, uh, monument 474 00:24:12,160 --> 00:24:15,743 comprising of a single stone inserted in the ground, 475 00:24:15,829 --> 00:24:17,829 and it goes straight up vertically. 476 00:24:18,665 --> 00:24:20,415 They're usually quite large 477 00:24:20,500 --> 00:24:23,461 and have a religious significance. 478 00:24:23,503 --> 00:24:25,546 We find them all over the world, 479 00:24:25,631 --> 00:24:27,483 but the ones in sardinia are very interesting 480 00:24:27,508 --> 00:24:29,799 because they often have carvings on them 481 00:24:29,885 --> 00:24:32,802 of this upside-down kind of abstract human form on them 482 00:24:32,846 --> 00:24:36,640 as though someone is diving from the sky to the earth. 483 00:24:36,726 --> 00:24:40,059 And there's been no explanation as to exactly what 484 00:24:40,145 --> 00:24:41,769 these represent. 485 00:24:41,855 --> 00:24:45,816 Some people have suggested that they represent 486 00:24:45,859 --> 00:24:50,488 people descending from the sky and imparting knowledge. 487 00:24:50,530 --> 00:24:53,031 What's incredible is that bird people 488 00:24:53,116 --> 00:24:57,536 or birdmen cults exist worldwide. 489 00:24:57,622 --> 00:25:00,498 In fact, the further back you go in time, 490 00:25:00,540 --> 00:25:04,000 you see carvings and statues 491 00:25:04,045 --> 00:25:07,128 of beings that have wings. 492 00:25:07,214 --> 00:25:09,757 Even earlier than angels, 493 00:25:09,842 --> 00:25:13,344 you have depictions of people up in the sky, 494 00:25:13,429 --> 00:25:17,181 fixed wings, like a modern-day airplane. 495 00:25:17,224 --> 00:25:20,142 So, you have to wonder if our ancestors 496 00:25:20,185 --> 00:25:24,688 saw winged machines up in the sky. 497 00:25:25,775 --> 00:25:27,732 If the giant statues 498 00:25:27,817 --> 00:25:30,068 found on the island of sardinia 499 00:25:30,153 --> 00:25:31,528 depict extraterrestrials 500 00:25:31,614 --> 00:25:34,365 as ancient astronaut theorists suggest, 501 00:25:34,450 --> 00:25:36,032 then is it possible 502 00:25:36,117 --> 00:25:38,701 that the menhirs are meant to reveal 503 00:25:38,746 --> 00:25:41,204 how these visitors arrived? 504 00:25:43,291 --> 00:25:45,209 For ancient astronaut theorists, 505 00:25:45,294 --> 00:25:48,086 the idea of giants descending from the heavens 506 00:25:48,172 --> 00:25:50,005 is reminiscent of the stories 507 00:25:50,090 --> 00:25:52,590 of another ancient mediterranean people: 508 00:25:52,676 --> 00:25:54,843 The sumerians. 509 00:25:55,846 --> 00:25:58,763 This civilization, which existed 510 00:25:58,848 --> 00:26:01,182 at the same time archaeologists believe 511 00:26:01,269 --> 00:26:03,204 the menhirs on sardinia were carved, 512 00:26:03,229 --> 00:26:06,896 also wrote of enormous beings who came from the sky: 513 00:26:06,982 --> 00:26:09,567 The anunnaki. 514 00:26:12,195 --> 00:26:15,614 The anunnaki are the so-called creator gods 515 00:26:15,700 --> 00:26:18,032 of ancient sumeria and babylon. 516 00:26:19,036 --> 00:26:21,077 Our ancestors thought 517 00:26:21,122 --> 00:26:24,414 they were these divine, magical beings 518 00:26:24,500 --> 00:26:28,294 described as descending from the sky. 519 00:26:28,378 --> 00:26:31,255 There's all types of wall reliefs 520 00:26:31,339 --> 00:26:33,507 and artifacts and inscriptions 521 00:26:33,593 --> 00:26:35,509 which depict the anunnaki 522 00:26:35,595 --> 00:26:38,470 standing amongst the other sumerian human beings. 523 00:26:38,556 --> 00:26:40,931 They're always depicted as larger beings, 524 00:26:41,017 --> 00:26:43,182 uh, of great stature. 525 00:26:43,269 --> 00:26:45,435 This is intriguing 526 00:26:45,520 --> 00:26:48,105 because on the island of sardinia 527 00:26:48,148 --> 00:26:52,401 is a huge, great, truncated pyramid 528 00:26:52,486 --> 00:26:55,653 with a long ramp running up towards it. 529 00:26:55,740 --> 00:26:57,948 It's made of local stone, 530 00:26:57,991 --> 00:27:02,744 and it would seem to look extremely like 531 00:27:02,788 --> 00:27:07,790 a ziggurat from ancient sumeria. 532 00:27:07,876 --> 00:27:11,795 So, were the anunnaki in any way linked 533 00:27:11,881 --> 00:27:15,465 with the gigantes legends on the island itself? 534 00:27:16,719 --> 00:27:19,470 Is it possible that a race of colossal beings 535 00:27:19,512 --> 00:27:22,013 known to the sumerians as the annunaki 536 00:27:22,098 --> 00:27:26,477 visited the island of sardinia in the distant past? 537 00:27:26,519 --> 00:27:28,479 And if so, 538 00:27:28,564 --> 00:27:31,731 might sardinia hold evidence that giants 539 00:27:31,817 --> 00:27:33,983 not only existed throughout the mediterranean 540 00:27:34,069 --> 00:27:37,528 but have extraterrestrial origins? 541 00:27:38,531 --> 00:27:41,950 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes 542 00:27:42,036 --> 00:27:44,994 and suggest further evidence can be found 543 00:27:45,080 --> 00:27:47,330 by examining ancient walls 544 00:27:47,375 --> 00:27:50,375 that still stand in what was once the very heart 545 00:27:50,461 --> 00:27:52,836 of the roman empire. 546 00:27:58,385 --> 00:28:00,510 Ferentino, Italy. 547 00:28:00,596 --> 00:28:02,596 June 2019. 548 00:28:02,682 --> 00:28:05,891 Ancient astronaut theorist giorgio tsoukalos 549 00:28:05,976 --> 00:28:08,227 is in the heart of the italian peninsula, 550 00:28:08,311 --> 00:28:10,938 about 50 miles southeast of rome. 551 00:28:11,022 --> 00:28:14,357 This area of Italy, known as latium, 552 00:28:14,402 --> 00:28:18,653 was considered the epicenter of the roman civilization. 553 00:28:18,698 --> 00:28:21,906 Located 300 miles east of sardinia 554 00:28:21,991 --> 00:28:24,867 and 600 miles north of malta, 555 00:28:24,912 --> 00:28:29,832 ferentino is also connected to stories of giants. 556 00:28:29,916 --> 00:28:31,959 Giorgio is eager to investigate 557 00:28:32,044 --> 00:28:35,503 the ancient city's massive megalithic walls, 558 00:28:35,548 --> 00:28:39,048 considered to be some of the finest constructions in Italy. 559 00:28:39,134 --> 00:28:42,760 For expert insight, he has called upon 560 00:28:42,846 --> 00:28:45,263 local historian danila bracaglia. 561 00:28:45,348 --> 00:28:48,224 - Danila? - Giorgio. 562 00:28:48,269 --> 00:28:50,747 - Welcome to Italy and to ciociaria. - Thank you. 563 00:28:50,770 --> 00:28:52,563 This is, uh, beautiful. 564 00:28:52,647 --> 00:28:54,960 - What can you tell me about this area? - Well, 565 00:28:54,983 --> 00:28:56,858 ferentino, where we are today, 566 00:28:56,943 --> 00:28:59,444 is actually known for these constructions 567 00:28:59,529 --> 00:29:01,446 of, uh, the megalithic walls, 568 00:29:01,531 --> 00:29:05,032 founded, according to the tradition, by god saturn. 569 00:29:06,077 --> 00:29:08,453 Okay. This is fascinating to me 570 00:29:08,538 --> 00:29:10,767 because this is one of the reasons why I'm here. 571 00:29:10,790 --> 00:29:14,250 What can you tell me about the mythologies of saturn 572 00:29:14,336 --> 00:29:15,752 in this area here? 573 00:29:15,796 --> 00:29:17,880 So, the five cities of saturn are all 574 00:29:17,964 --> 00:29:20,089 a few kilometers one from another, 575 00:29:20,134 --> 00:29:22,759 and they all start with the letter "a." 576 00:29:22,803 --> 00:29:28,598 alatri, arpino, anagni, atina and ferentino. 577 00:29:28,642 --> 00:29:30,601 The original name was atino. 578 00:29:30,685 --> 00:29:32,102 The tradition says, 579 00:29:32,145 --> 00:29:35,939 you know, the towns were founded by saturn and the titans. 580 00:29:36,942 --> 00:29:38,817 In greek mythology, 581 00:29:38,903 --> 00:29:42,445 the titans were humanlike gods of enormous stature 582 00:29:42,490 --> 00:29:45,115 who were eventually overthrown by their children, 583 00:29:45,201 --> 00:29:46,700 the olympians. 584 00:29:46,786 --> 00:29:50,621 Saturn is the roman name for the titan cronus, 585 00:29:50,663 --> 00:29:52,205 the father of zeus 586 00:29:52,290 --> 00:29:55,250 and one of the primary gods of ancient rome, 587 00:29:55,336 --> 00:29:57,419 after whom both the planet saturn 588 00:29:57,505 --> 00:30:00,130 and the day Saturday are named. 589 00:30:01,217 --> 00:30:03,174 The ancient romans wrote 590 00:30:03,259 --> 00:30:05,760 that saturn once reigned as an earthly king 591 00:30:05,846 --> 00:30:09,138 alongside janus during a golden age 592 00:30:09,224 --> 00:30:11,808 when the gods walked among humans. 593 00:30:11,894 --> 00:30:14,310 Could it be that saturn and the titans 594 00:30:14,355 --> 00:30:17,021 are not merely the product of mythology 595 00:30:17,106 --> 00:30:19,900 but actually existed on earth 596 00:30:19,984 --> 00:30:23,319 and were responsible for helping to construct 597 00:30:23,364 --> 00:30:27,281 the megalithic structures found throughout the mediterranean? 598 00:30:27,367 --> 00:30:30,243 So, danila, where are we right now? 599 00:30:30,328 --> 00:30:33,121 So, this is one of the entrance gates to the town. 600 00:30:33,207 --> 00:30:35,184 And here it's actually a perfect point 601 00:30:35,209 --> 00:30:38,000 where you can understand the stratification of the time. 602 00:30:39,712 --> 00:30:44,007 You see the huge blocks from the pre-roman time, 603 00:30:44,050 --> 00:30:48,095 then smaller, uh, blocks in... Built in the roman time 604 00:30:48,180 --> 00:30:50,847 and finally the middle age on top. 605 00:30:50,891 --> 00:30:53,392 So, basically, you can see the... 606 00:30:53,477 --> 00:30:55,538 The megalithic structure, then the roman, 607 00:30:55,563 --> 00:30:57,457 - and then medieval age. - Exactly. 608 00:30:57,480 --> 00:30:59,647 - Okay. - And it's like reading a history book. 609 00:30:59,732 --> 00:31:03,317 So, it's, uh, because here it's evident that people lived here 610 00:31:03,362 --> 00:31:05,988 for thousands of years and... 611 00:31:06,073 --> 00:31:08,365 And they had different technique of construction. 612 00:31:08,450 --> 00:31:10,135 Some of them, like the megalithic, 613 00:31:10,160 --> 00:31:12,035 uh, constructions, are lost, 614 00:31:12,078 --> 00:31:16,163 uh, so we don't know exactly, uh, when they were built. 615 00:31:16,250 --> 00:31:19,750 Do you know if all these five cities of saturn 616 00:31:19,836 --> 00:31:22,378 - have the cyclopean walls? - Yes. 617 00:31:22,423 --> 00:31:24,047 They have, uh, these walls, 618 00:31:24,090 --> 00:31:26,215 megalithics or huge stones, 619 00:31:26,301 --> 00:31:29,219 and some of them are better preserved than others. 620 00:31:29,305 --> 00:31:31,346 I mean, this is incredible. 621 00:31:31,432 --> 00:31:34,432 And this region is not the only place that has these walls. 622 00:31:34,518 --> 00:31:36,934 For example, we have them also in greece. 623 00:31:37,020 --> 00:31:39,520 But what's even more fascinating 624 00:31:39,606 --> 00:31:43,442 is that we have similar walls on the other side of the world 625 00:31:43,527 --> 00:31:45,067 in sacsayhuam�n, peru. 626 00:31:45,112 --> 00:31:48,739 So, from completely opposite sides of the planet, 627 00:31:48,824 --> 00:31:51,074 we have similar, if not identical, 628 00:31:51,160 --> 00:31:53,117 construction styles. 629 00:31:53,202 --> 00:31:55,056 According to the ancient astronaut theory, 630 00:31:55,079 --> 00:31:58,457 saturn was one of the founding gods 631 00:31:58,541 --> 00:32:01,000 of civilization on earth, 632 00:32:01,086 --> 00:32:05,255 so the idea that this may have had something to do 633 00:32:05,340 --> 00:32:07,381 with an extraterrestrial visit, to me, 634 00:32:07,425 --> 00:32:09,092 is-is fascinating. 635 00:32:15,808 --> 00:32:19,603 If the mediterranean really was home to giants, 636 00:32:19,688 --> 00:32:20,938 where did they go? 637 00:32:21,022 --> 00:32:23,690 Some ancient astronaut theorists believe 638 00:32:23,776 --> 00:32:27,443 traces of these giants can still be found on earth today 639 00:32:27,528 --> 00:32:31,114 hidden within our own dna. 640 00:32:36,372 --> 00:32:38,829 Porto torres, sardinia. 641 00:32:38,915 --> 00:32:41,625 October, 1953. 642 00:32:41,669 --> 00:32:44,795 Excavators performing an archaeological dig 643 00:32:44,837 --> 00:32:48,089 in what was the roman empire's first colony on the island 644 00:32:48,174 --> 00:32:51,634 reportedly make an astonishing find. 645 00:32:51,679 --> 00:32:54,471 In a place called porto torres, 646 00:32:54,556 --> 00:32:56,640 in 1953, it was reported 647 00:32:56,683 --> 00:32:59,851 that two over eight-foot-tall skeletons were discovered 648 00:32:59,936 --> 00:33:03,563 in the area with grave goods and bronze furnishings 649 00:33:03,648 --> 00:33:06,692 and other such things actually within the tomb itself, 650 00:33:06,777 --> 00:33:10,319 suggesting that indeed giants did exist in sardinia. 651 00:33:10,405 --> 00:33:16,742 Full skeletons of giants have been unearthed 652 00:33:16,828 --> 00:33:18,953 in the soils of sardinia, 653 00:33:19,038 --> 00:33:22,665 especially among the nuragic ruins. 654 00:33:22,750 --> 00:33:24,710 I interviewed two individuals 655 00:33:24,795 --> 00:33:27,421 who worked on the excavation of the nuragic ruins 656 00:33:27,506 --> 00:33:29,338 in the town of sardara, 657 00:33:29,424 --> 00:33:33,050 underneath the church of santa anastasia. 658 00:33:33,136 --> 00:33:35,030 Both of these individuals dug up, 659 00:33:35,055 --> 00:33:38,432 at different periods of time, multiple skeletons 660 00:33:38,517 --> 00:33:41,308 of giants from nine to 12 feet tall. 661 00:33:43,439 --> 00:33:48,150 Multiple giant skeletons, nine to 12 feet tall? 662 00:33:48,192 --> 00:33:51,318 Curiously, this is the same length 663 00:33:51,404 --> 00:33:55,574 of many of the so-called giants' tombs found all over sardinia. 664 00:33:55,659 --> 00:34:00,077 But if such massive bones have indeed been discovered, 665 00:34:00,163 --> 00:34:02,079 what happened to them? 666 00:34:02,165 --> 00:34:04,290 Some researchers believe 667 00:34:04,375 --> 00:34:07,836 these findings have been deliberately covered up. 668 00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:11,797 We hear these stories, but we don't have any evidence. 669 00:34:11,884 --> 00:34:13,592 It's all been taken away. 670 00:34:13,677 --> 00:34:16,385 For example, another account from the 1950s... 671 00:34:16,429 --> 00:34:19,097 There was a gentleman who actually witnessed 672 00:34:19,182 --> 00:34:22,726 bones being dug up on his farm when he was a child. 673 00:34:22,811 --> 00:34:25,436 And people in large black cars arrived, 674 00:34:25,521 --> 00:34:27,271 official-looking people, 675 00:34:27,356 --> 00:34:30,067 and took the bones away in the middle of the night. 676 00:34:30,110 --> 00:34:32,110 When it comes 677 00:34:32,195 --> 00:34:36,447 to the alleged discovery of giant skeletons, does the fact 678 00:34:36,532 --> 00:34:41,077 that the bones have gone missing suggest a cover-up or a hoax? 679 00:34:41,121 --> 00:34:43,163 While skeptics say 680 00:34:43,248 --> 00:34:46,123 that many of these stories come from dubious sources, 681 00:34:46,210 --> 00:34:49,251 there is at least one discovery that was documented 682 00:34:49,338 --> 00:34:52,172 by one of the oldest universities in the world. 683 00:34:52,257 --> 00:34:56,760 In 1892, it was reported that scientists 684 00:34:56,804 --> 00:35:00,597 at the university of montpellier in France studied bones 685 00:35:00,681 --> 00:35:04,266 that had been excavated on France's mediterranean coast, 686 00:35:04,353 --> 00:35:06,103 and found that they belonged 687 00:35:06,188 --> 00:35:09,731 to a human who stood over 11 feet tall. 688 00:35:09,817 --> 00:35:12,442 So there have been numerous reports 689 00:35:12,527 --> 00:35:14,693 of giant bones, teeth, skulls. 690 00:35:14,780 --> 00:35:18,572 The lack of physical evidence is quite frustrating, 691 00:35:18,617 --> 00:35:20,242 but I'm sure it will come out. 692 00:35:20,327 --> 00:35:24,996 But if reports of giant skeletons are true, 693 00:35:25,081 --> 00:35:28,916 were these enormous beings human or something else? 694 00:35:29,001 --> 00:35:32,003 Ancient astronaut theorists suggest 695 00:35:32,088 --> 00:35:35,923 the answer may be hidden within our own dna. 696 00:35:38,554 --> 00:35:40,594 Copenhagen, denmark. 697 00:35:40,639 --> 00:35:42,639 2020. 698 00:35:42,724 --> 00:35:46,184 A team of geneticists studying an ancient hominin 699 00:35:46,269 --> 00:35:51,148 called homo antecessor make a groundbreaking discovery. 700 00:35:51,190 --> 00:35:53,440 This species was a close relative 701 00:35:53,527 --> 00:35:57,487 of the last common ancestor to humans and two other hominins: 702 00:35:57,572 --> 00:36:01,324 Neanderthals and denisovans. 703 00:36:01,409 --> 00:36:06,204 It is just the latest in a series of incredible discoveries 704 00:36:06,289 --> 00:36:08,476 that have revealed humans not only shared the earth 705 00:36:08,500 --> 00:36:10,876 with at least eight other humanlike species, 706 00:36:10,960 --> 00:36:15,380 but even mated and produced offspring with them. 707 00:36:15,465 --> 00:36:20,510 For quite a long period of time, many of us, myself included, 708 00:36:20,596 --> 00:36:22,679 thought that humans and other hominins, 709 00:36:22,722 --> 00:36:25,849 particularly neanderthals, didn't interbreed. 710 00:36:25,893 --> 00:36:28,851 After 2010, when technology allowed us 711 00:36:28,936 --> 00:36:33,106 to sequence the entire genomes of several neanderthals 712 00:36:33,192 --> 00:36:35,983 and other species and modern humans, 713 00:36:36,027 --> 00:36:38,027 we began to see traces 714 00:36:38,112 --> 00:36:40,530 of a little bit of neanderthal mixture. 715 00:36:40,615 --> 00:36:43,657 We see traces of neanderthal ancestry 716 00:36:43,744 --> 00:36:45,952 in europe, and we see it in asia, 717 00:36:46,038 --> 00:36:49,371 as well as in the americas amongst native americans. 718 00:36:49,416 --> 00:36:51,373 Mysteriously, 719 00:36:51,460 --> 00:36:54,543 scientists have found one hominid is represented 720 00:36:54,588 --> 00:36:58,215 in human dna that has not yet been identified. 721 00:36:58,300 --> 00:37:00,634 But ancient astronaut theorists believe 722 00:37:00,719 --> 00:37:03,594 clues as to what other ancestors might exist 723 00:37:03,679 --> 00:37:06,514 within the human genome can be found 724 00:37:06,599 --> 00:37:08,391 in the bible's book of genesis. 725 00:37:08,476 --> 00:37:10,559 In the book of genesis, it says 726 00:37:10,646 --> 00:37:13,730 that the sons of god came into the daughters of men. 727 00:37:13,773 --> 00:37:16,900 They created a hybrid offspring who are called "the nephilim," 728 00:37:16,985 --> 00:37:18,693 or "the fallen ones." 729 00:37:18,737 --> 00:37:24,032 they're referred to as "the giants" or "the mighty ones," 730 00:37:24,117 --> 00:37:27,952 and some believed they were between eight and 15 feet tall. 731 00:37:28,038 --> 00:37:31,914 This is handed down not only in the bible. 732 00:37:31,958 --> 00:37:36,043 This is also handed down in sumerian languages, 733 00:37:36,088 --> 00:37:38,463 that some of the gods had sex with humans, 734 00:37:38,547 --> 00:37:41,423 and the offsprings were giants. 735 00:37:41,467 --> 00:37:45,469 Mythology is full of giants, 736 00:37:45,554 --> 00:37:50,141 and we have to look at these old myths with modern languages, 737 00:37:50,226 --> 00:37:53,394 change the word of "angel" into "extraterrestrial." 738 00:37:53,480 --> 00:37:55,230 in the beginning of time, 739 00:37:55,315 --> 00:37:58,315 extraterrestrials had sex with humans, 740 00:37:58,402 --> 00:38:03,112 and the product of this sexual contact were giants. 741 00:38:04,992 --> 00:38:07,492 Is it possible that as geneticists continue 742 00:38:07,577 --> 00:38:10,619 to decode the human genome, they will find 743 00:38:10,706 --> 00:38:14,623 that among our various hominid ancestors is a missing link 744 00:38:14,710 --> 00:38:17,043 to enormous beings from another world? 745 00:38:17,128 --> 00:38:20,838 Ancient dna is perhaps, for me, 746 00:38:20,923 --> 00:38:24,634 the most important area of study in all of my work, 747 00:38:24,677 --> 00:38:28,262 because there is the potential chance here 748 00:38:28,306 --> 00:38:29,972 that we can find direct evidence 749 00:38:30,057 --> 00:38:32,018 of the ancestors of modern humans. 750 00:38:32,101 --> 00:38:36,603 I suspect we'll find lineages of a race of giants. 751 00:38:38,317 --> 00:38:40,317 Could it be 752 00:38:40,402 --> 00:38:44,820 that just like some humans have traces of neanderthal dna, 753 00:38:44,905 --> 00:38:48,074 there could still be similar traces of alien-human giants 754 00:38:48,159 --> 00:38:51,161 that scientists have yet to discover? 755 00:38:51,204 --> 00:38:54,371 Ancient astronaut theorists believe 756 00:38:54,458 --> 00:38:57,291 the answer is a profound yes, 757 00:38:57,376 --> 00:39:00,545 and suggest further insights could be revealed 758 00:39:00,630 --> 00:39:02,672 in early judaic texts, 759 00:39:02,715 --> 00:39:06,675 which give a curious description of the world's first man, 760 00:39:06,719 --> 00:39:10,179 otherwise known as "adam." 761 00:39:16,730 --> 00:39:20,190 The book of genesis, chapter six. 762 00:39:20,233 --> 00:39:23,443 Placed just after the story of creation 763 00:39:23,527 --> 00:39:26,528 and the generations of adam and eve, 764 00:39:26,614 --> 00:39:31,367 this section of the hebrew bible contains a curious passage. 765 00:39:32,746 --> 00:39:35,663 There is a very interesting teaching 766 00:39:35,748 --> 00:39:39,666 in older kabbalistic traditions 767 00:39:39,710 --> 00:39:43,880 that dates back to temple times. 768 00:39:43,923 --> 00:39:47,842 Legend states that adam originally was, 769 00:39:47,927 --> 00:39:51,387 by our definition, a giant, 770 00:39:51,472 --> 00:39:55,849 that the original adamic race was not 771 00:39:55,893 --> 00:39:58,811 of the same physical stature as we human beings are today. 772 00:39:58,896 --> 00:40:02,148 Some claim that the original adamic race were giants. 773 00:40:02,233 --> 00:40:05,318 Is this a legend of symbolism, 774 00:40:05,403 --> 00:40:07,570 or is there something actual to it? 775 00:40:07,614 --> 00:40:11,990 Was the biblical adam a giant? 776 00:40:12,077 --> 00:40:15,702 Could it be that all of humanity is descended 777 00:40:15,789 --> 00:40:19,748 from a race that was of a much greater stature? 778 00:40:19,793 --> 00:40:21,478 And that there was a time on earth 779 00:40:21,503 --> 00:40:25,922 when giants were prevalent, and humans were the anomaly? 780 00:40:26,007 --> 00:40:29,884 When we look at the modern evolutionary cycle 781 00:40:29,969 --> 00:40:31,719 for human beings, 782 00:40:31,804 --> 00:40:34,847 it's still put on the shoulders of darwinistic views. 783 00:40:34,932 --> 00:40:37,766 So anything that steps outside 784 00:40:37,811 --> 00:40:41,478 of those viewpoints is usually greatly challenged. 785 00:40:41,565 --> 00:40:43,458 Mainstream science has had a very hard time 786 00:40:43,483 --> 00:40:45,775 wrapping their head around the idea 787 00:40:45,818 --> 00:40:47,858 that there could have been a lost race, 788 00:40:47,903 --> 00:40:51,155 part extraterrestrial, part human. 789 00:40:51,240 --> 00:40:55,577 In mythology, the giants were a fact. They did exist. 790 00:40:55,661 --> 00:40:58,746 What we are missing are the bones of giants. 791 00:40:58,831 --> 00:41:00,914 From time to time, 792 00:41:01,001 --> 00:41:03,793 anthropologists found some big bones, 793 00:41:03,836 --> 00:41:08,297 but then, other anthropologists contradicted it. 794 00:41:08,340 --> 00:41:11,175 But definitely giants did exist in the past, 795 00:41:11,260 --> 00:41:14,304 and they were the result of a mixture 796 00:41:14,347 --> 00:41:16,472 between extraterrestrials and humans. 797 00:41:18,226 --> 00:41:20,976 Do incredible megalithic structures, 798 00:41:21,021 --> 00:41:23,730 curious religious traditions 799 00:41:23,815 --> 00:41:26,148 repeated in culture after culture, 800 00:41:26,193 --> 00:41:29,985 and reports of enormous human remains 801 00:41:30,070 --> 00:41:34,657 represent the remnants of a lost civilization of giants? 802 00:41:34,701 --> 00:41:38,577 And if so, could these enormous beings 803 00:41:38,663 --> 00:41:43,833 have actually had a hand in the creation of humankind? 804 00:41:43,876 --> 00:41:46,628 Perhaps one day soon 805 00:41:46,713 --> 00:41:49,838 conclusive evidence of the link between humans and giants 806 00:41:49,882 --> 00:41:55,302 will finally come to light, and we will discover 807 00:41:55,347 --> 00:41:59,181 that within the mythological tales of our ancestors 808 00:41:59,226 --> 00:42:03,728 lies the true history of the human race. 809 00:42:03,813 --> 00:42:07,315 Captioning provided by a+e networks 63453

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