All language subtitles for Nazi.Secret.Files.S01E06.Nazi.Jihad.1080p.WEB-DL.AAC2.0.x264-BOOP

af Afrikaans
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic Download
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bn Bengali
bs Bosnian
bg Bulgarian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese Download
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
km Khmer
ko Korean
ku Kurdish (Kurmanji)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Lao
la Latin
lv Latvian
lt Lithuanian
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
ne Nepali
no Norwegian Download
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt Portuguese Download
pa Punjabi
ro Romanian
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
st Sesotho
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhala
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish Download
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
te Telugu
th Thai
tr Turkish
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
or Odia (Oriya)
rw Kinyarwanda
tk Turkmen
tt Tatar
ug Uyghur
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,769 --> 00:00:05,070 narrator: munich, locherbie, 2 00:00:05,072 --> 00:00:08,640 9/11, charlie hebdo. 3 00:00:08,642 --> 00:00:11,843 measuring history by a list of terrorist atrocities, 4 00:00:11,845 --> 00:00:14,012 there is one thing that is certain... 5 00:00:14,014 --> 00:00:19,885 the tactics used come straight out of the nazi playbook. 6 00:00:19,887 --> 00:00:22,754 himmler, goering, goebbels... they knew that there had to be 7 00:00:22,756 --> 00:00:26,858 a way for the war to continue without a centralized command 8 00:00:26,860 --> 00:00:28,960 and that's the essence of a terrorist operation. 9 00:00:28,962 --> 00:00:32,064 narrator: and, now, incredible new research reveals 10 00:00:32,066 --> 00:00:34,666 how nazi disciples spread this idea 11 00:00:34,668 --> 00:00:37,602 to militants across the middle east. 12 00:00:37,604 --> 00:00:39,571 hubbard-hall: egypt enabled an environment where 13 00:00:39,573 --> 00:00:43,608 the swastika could sit quite nicely next to the sphinx. 14 00:00:43,610 --> 00:00:45,009 levenda: hitler realized that there was something 15 00:00:45,011 --> 00:00:47,446 very different about islam. 16 00:00:47,448 --> 00:00:50,882 islam was not a religion of slaves, but of warriors. 17 00:00:50,884 --> 00:00:52,718 narrator: this is the shocking truth 18 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:55,320 of a self-replicating virus of hatred 19 00:00:55,322 --> 00:00:57,556 that continues to spread hitler's dream 20 00:00:57,558 --> 00:01:02,027 of death and destruction throughout the world. 21 00:01:02,029 --> 00:01:04,997 this is the untold story of the... 22 00:01:06,232 --> 00:01:08,934 captions by vitac... www.vitac.com 23 00:01:08,936 --> 00:01:11,637 captions paid for by discovery communications 24 00:01:11,639 --> 00:01:13,771 at the start of the 20th century, 25 00:01:13,773 --> 00:01:17,209 1 million jews lived peacefully in the arab countries 26 00:01:17,211 --> 00:01:19,778 of north africa and the middle east. 27 00:01:19,780 --> 00:01:22,848 for the most part, the jews who lived in palestine were local. 28 00:01:22,850 --> 00:01:25,650 they were sephardic jews who had lived and grown up 29 00:01:25,652 --> 00:01:29,221 alongside arab neighbors for centuries. 30 00:01:29,223 --> 00:01:31,323 so there was a commonality there, 31 00:01:31,325 --> 00:01:33,025 there was a tolerance there. 32 00:01:35,161 --> 00:01:36,828 narrator: but, after germany's 33 00:01:36,830 --> 00:01:39,030 devastating defeat in world war i, 34 00:01:39,032 --> 00:01:40,999 everything changes. 35 00:01:43,670 --> 00:01:45,537 narrator: a young politician, adolf hitler, 36 00:01:45,539 --> 00:01:48,373 targets the jews in europe as the people behind all 37 00:01:48,375 --> 00:01:51,844 of germany's problems and, fearing violence against them, 38 00:01:51,846 --> 00:01:54,112 vast numbers flee to the middle east 39 00:01:54,114 --> 00:01:56,048 for the safety of a new home. 40 00:01:58,018 --> 00:02:02,821 the nazi government was trying to make life very miserable 41 00:02:02,823 --> 00:02:05,624 for jews in germany, in order to motivate them to leave. 42 00:02:05,626 --> 00:02:08,860 it was, in a way, a policy of ethnic cleansing. 43 00:02:08,862 --> 00:02:10,595 narrator: in the 1930s, 44 00:02:10,597 --> 00:02:15,033 250,000 european jews immigrate to palestine 45 00:02:15,035 --> 00:02:19,338 as britain agrees to make it their official homeland. 46 00:02:19,340 --> 00:02:24,543 but local arabs find their whole way of life turned upside down. 47 00:02:24,545 --> 00:02:27,345 it was making everyone extremely uncomfortable, 48 00:02:27,347 --> 00:02:29,948 to the point of violence. 49 00:02:29,950 --> 00:02:32,684 narrator: the arabs retaliate with a campaign 50 00:02:32,686 --> 00:02:36,722 of strikes, sabotage, and targeted killings. 51 00:02:36,724 --> 00:02:40,492 one of the leading instigators of anti-jewish unrest 52 00:02:40,494 --> 00:02:44,663 is the grand mufti of jerusalem, amin al-husseini. 53 00:02:44,665 --> 00:02:46,865 the grand mufti was massively anti-british 54 00:02:46,867 --> 00:02:50,334 and he was a massive anti-semite as well. 55 00:02:50,336 --> 00:02:52,503 he wanted the destruction of all jews. 56 00:02:52,505 --> 00:02:56,040 he was quite unequivocal about it. 57 00:02:56,042 --> 00:02:57,109 motadel: at the same time, 58 00:02:57,111 --> 00:02:59,310 al-husseini was a very charismatic figure. 59 00:02:59,312 --> 00:03:04,783 he had great rhetorical talent and could be very charming. 60 00:03:04,785 --> 00:03:07,518 narrator: given the title grand mufti of jerusalem 61 00:03:07,520 --> 00:03:11,023 by the british, al-husseini uses his leadership position 62 00:03:11,025 --> 00:03:14,158 to transform the fight from a political war 63 00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:15,393 to a religious one. 64 00:03:18,464 --> 00:03:23,568 and, from 1936 to 1939, he inspires 5,000 arabs 65 00:03:23,570 --> 00:03:26,271 to lose their lives, fighting to stop 66 00:03:26,273 --> 00:03:31,743 the transfer of land to the new jewish settlers. 67 00:03:31,745 --> 00:03:33,078 he promoted this idea 68 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:36,915 of a jewish conspiracy to destroy islam. 69 00:03:36,917 --> 00:03:38,183 he tried to do whatever he could 70 00:03:38,185 --> 00:03:40,118 to incite violence in that region. 71 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:42,921 he made it extremely unstable. 72 00:03:42,923 --> 00:03:46,191 narrator: but number one on al-husseini's list of targets 73 00:03:46,193 --> 00:03:49,895 are not the jewish settlers, but the moderate arab majority, 74 00:03:49,897 --> 00:03:53,899 who still believe in a peaceful solution. 75 00:03:55,736 --> 00:03:57,035 interpreter: without doubt, 76 00:03:57,037 --> 00:03:58,837 the majority were certainly interested 77 00:03:58,839 --> 00:04:02,073 in a peaceful reconciliation with the jewish minority, 78 00:04:02,075 --> 00:04:05,710 not this radical way the mufti and others developed. 79 00:04:13,719 --> 00:04:15,686 narrator: the british react to the chaos 80 00:04:15,688 --> 00:04:17,756 the mufti is causing in the region 81 00:04:17,758 --> 00:04:22,894 and he becomes a wanted man, soon forced to flee palestine. 82 00:04:27,566 --> 00:04:30,368 on november 28, 1941, 83 00:04:30,370 --> 00:04:33,138 amin al-husseini heads for nazi germany, 84 00:04:33,140 --> 00:04:38,209 where he engineers a meeting with his hero, adolf hitler. 85 00:04:38,211 --> 00:04:42,247 al-husseini idolized hitler, but hitler had sort of 86 00:04:42,249 --> 00:04:45,283 an arms-length relationship with al-husseini. 87 00:04:45,285 --> 00:04:47,619 he wasn't quite sure of the guy's racial background. 88 00:04:47,621 --> 00:04:49,821 even though he was fair-haired and blue-eyed, 89 00:04:49,823 --> 00:04:52,657 he still had his doubts. 90 00:04:52,659 --> 00:04:54,660 narrator: hitler hands al-husseini over 91 00:04:54,662 --> 00:04:57,462 to the head of the s.s., heinrich himmler, 92 00:04:57,464 --> 00:04:59,898 giving birth to an islamic-nazi pact 93 00:04:59,900 --> 00:05:04,836 whose legacy carries on to this day. 94 00:05:04,838 --> 00:05:06,104 levenda: himmler loved the guy. 95 00:05:06,106 --> 00:05:08,040 here was a man who looked aryan 96 00:05:08,042 --> 00:05:11,943 and his anti-semitism was virulent, it was violent, 97 00:05:11,945 --> 00:05:16,381 it was fanatic... even more so than the nazis'. 98 00:05:16,383 --> 00:05:19,517 narrator: immediately impressed by his extreme anti-semitism, 99 00:05:19,519 --> 00:05:23,855 himmler welcomes al-husseini as the fuehrer of the arab world. 100 00:05:23,857 --> 00:05:27,425 and, soon, the leader of the s.s. is extolling islam 101 00:05:27,427 --> 00:05:31,930 as a superior religion to both judaism and christianity. 102 00:05:31,932 --> 00:05:33,698 both hitler and himmler realized 103 00:05:33,700 --> 00:05:36,368 that there was something very different about islam, 104 00:05:36,370 --> 00:05:38,837 that, compared to christianity and judaism, 105 00:05:38,839 --> 00:05:40,839 which they called slave religions, 106 00:05:40,841 --> 00:05:44,575 that islam was not a religion of slaves, but of warriors. 107 00:05:44,577 --> 00:05:47,446 narrator: al-husseini underlines the similarities 108 00:05:47,448 --> 00:05:50,949 between islamic and nazi ideals... 109 00:05:50,951 --> 00:05:56,587 unity under one leader, obedience and discipline, 110 00:05:56,589 --> 00:06:01,693 but, most importantly, a bitter hatred of jews. 111 00:06:01,695 --> 00:06:04,362 hitler was against what he considered to be 112 00:06:04,364 --> 00:06:06,364 modern decadence in art, in culture, 113 00:06:06,366 --> 00:06:08,400 as well as in politics. he was against anything 114 00:06:08,402 --> 00:06:10,669 that smacked of liberalism or progressive thought, 115 00:06:10,671 --> 00:06:14,706 so he and al-husseini's ideals matched very closely. 116 00:06:14,708 --> 00:06:17,442 narrator: the mufti makes a big impression. 117 00:06:17,444 --> 00:06:19,510 the nazi high command start to realize 118 00:06:19,512 --> 00:06:22,914 just how useful an islamic ally could be. 119 00:06:22,916 --> 00:06:26,451 for the germans, he was a real opportunity 120 00:06:26,453 --> 00:06:28,286 to further fan the flames 121 00:06:28,288 --> 00:06:31,556 of anti-british sentiment in the middle east 122 00:06:31,558 --> 00:06:34,892 and they made full use of him. 123 00:06:34,894 --> 00:06:35,960 levenda: they wanted the suez canal, 124 00:06:35,962 --> 00:06:37,729 they wanted the oil, 125 00:06:37,731 --> 00:06:40,165 they wanted access, even, to central asia from there. 126 00:06:40,167 --> 00:06:41,967 narrator: himmler gives the mufti 127 00:06:41,969 --> 00:06:46,171 the title of gruppentfuehrer, equivalent to a nazi general. 128 00:06:46,173 --> 00:06:48,106 but the mufti gets even more from the nazis 129 00:06:48,108 --> 00:06:50,642 than a flattering title. 130 00:06:50,644 --> 00:06:53,044 the germans paid the mufti handsomely for his services. 131 00:06:53,046 --> 00:06:57,315 he also received villas, houses across berlin 132 00:06:57,317 --> 00:07:01,119 and in the countryside, both for himself and his vast entourage. 133 00:07:02,723 --> 00:07:04,356 narrator: april 1943. 134 00:07:04,358 --> 00:07:08,092 a year and a half after his first meeting with hitler, 135 00:07:08,094 --> 00:07:10,161 the arab fuehrer, al-husseini, 136 00:07:10,163 --> 00:07:12,130 seizes an opportunity in the balkans 137 00:07:12,132 --> 00:07:16,668 to cement the new nazi-islam relationship. 138 00:07:16,670 --> 00:07:19,738 in bosnia, the grand mufti implores local muslims 139 00:07:19,740 --> 00:07:22,541 to put down an insurgency led by communists 140 00:07:22,543 --> 00:07:27,412 by joining a special islamic division of the s.s. 141 00:07:27,414 --> 00:07:28,813 motadel: himmler was a strong believer 142 00:07:28,815 --> 00:07:31,282 in the mufti's influence 143 00:07:31,284 --> 00:07:35,720 and so, in early 1943, he sent him to bosnia 144 00:07:35,722 --> 00:07:40,925 to help recruiting muslim volunteers into the s.s. unit. 145 00:07:42,829 --> 00:07:44,663 narrator: al-husseini's impassioned speeches 146 00:07:44,665 --> 00:07:47,699 drive recruitment and, soon, this muslim division 147 00:07:47,701 --> 00:07:54,439 is one of the largest in the waffen s.s., with 26,000 men. 148 00:07:54,441 --> 00:07:58,643 but the arab fuehrer never loses sight of his ultimate goal... 149 00:07:58,645 --> 00:08:01,646 the eradication of jews in palestine. 150 00:08:03,983 --> 00:08:06,117 propaganda minister joseph goebbels 151 00:08:06,119 --> 00:08:08,753 has already identified the arab middle east 152 00:08:08,755 --> 00:08:12,958 as an important ally in the fight against the british. 153 00:08:12,960 --> 00:08:15,093 holland: the germans' main opportunity 154 00:08:15,095 --> 00:08:16,795 for undermining the british there 155 00:08:16,797 --> 00:08:21,132 was through arab resistance there and so there were a number 156 00:08:21,134 --> 00:08:24,402 of sponsored coups, uprisings, and so on that the germans 157 00:08:24,404 --> 00:08:26,838 were heavily involved in throughout the second world war. 158 00:08:26,840 --> 00:08:29,741 narrator: now, al-husseini convinces the nazis 159 00:08:29,743 --> 00:08:32,644 that he can use anti-semitic radio broadcasts 160 00:08:32,646 --> 00:08:37,115 to exploit the simmering arab resentment of the jews. 161 00:08:37,117 --> 00:08:39,117 biddiscombe: he still had followers in palestine 162 00:08:39,119 --> 00:08:41,486 and still could stir up a considerate amount of trouble, 163 00:08:41,488 --> 00:08:43,421 even from a distance. 164 00:08:43,423 --> 00:08:46,024 narrator: several times a day over many months, 165 00:08:46,026 --> 00:08:48,759 al-husseini's propaganda blasts 166 00:08:48,761 --> 00:08:51,462 from public speakers across the middle east. 167 00:08:51,464 --> 00:08:53,698 his messages have one aim... 168 00:08:53,700 --> 00:08:58,369 to convince the arab nations the nazi fight is their fight. 169 00:08:58,371 --> 00:09:00,539 imagine, if you will, 170 00:09:00,541 --> 00:09:03,874 a café in a small town in egypt or in palestine. 171 00:09:03,876 --> 00:09:07,879 young men sitting, smoking cigarettes, drinking coffee, 172 00:09:07,881 --> 00:09:09,714 and listening to the radio. 173 00:09:09,716 --> 00:09:11,849 there's a voice coming at them from berlin, 174 00:09:11,851 --> 00:09:12,951 talking to them in their own language, 175 00:09:12,953 --> 00:09:16,421 a man that they knew, who is famous, a man they trusted, 176 00:09:16,423 --> 00:09:17,855 saying that the war is coming to them 177 00:09:17,857 --> 00:09:21,192 and that they should rise up and support the nazis. 178 00:09:21,194 --> 00:09:24,262 "hitler is winning the war and, now, he needs your help." 179 00:09:24,264 --> 00:09:27,332 narrator: al-husseini pulls directly from the qur'an 180 00:09:27,334 --> 00:09:30,802 an ancient religious concept, the jihad, 181 00:09:30,804 --> 00:09:35,140 and urges arabs to join the nazis in a holy war. 182 00:09:35,142 --> 00:09:38,944 motadel: nazi propaganda tries to portray british, americans, 183 00:09:38,946 --> 00:09:41,512 jews, soviets, as the enemies of islam, 184 00:09:41,514 --> 00:09:44,148 while, at the same time, promoting nazi germany 185 00:09:44,150 --> 00:09:47,052 as a great protector and friend of islam. 186 00:09:48,622 --> 00:09:51,255 narrator: but the real focus of al-husseini's hatred 187 00:09:51,257 --> 00:09:52,490 is the jews. 188 00:09:52,492 --> 00:09:55,793 in one broadcast, husseini makes their slaughter 189 00:09:55,795 --> 00:09:57,762 a religious obligation. 190 00:09:57,764 --> 00:10:01,099 on march 1, 1944, on radio berlin, 191 00:10:01,101 --> 00:10:04,069 al-husseini says, "arabs, 192 00:10:04,071 --> 00:10:07,171 rise as one man and fight for your sacred rights. 193 00:10:07,173 --> 00:10:09,373 kill the jews wherever you find them. 194 00:10:09,375 --> 00:10:12,310 this pleases god, history, and religion." 195 00:10:14,112 --> 00:10:17,215 an arabic translation of hitler's "mein kamph" 196 00:10:17,217 --> 00:10:19,517 becomes a bestseller, 197 00:10:19,519 --> 00:10:22,787 alongside a wickedly anti-semitic hoax, 198 00:10:22,789 --> 00:10:27,325 the "protocols of the elders of zion." 199 00:10:27,327 --> 00:10:30,895 the hatred of the jews that still pervades the middle east 200 00:10:30,897 --> 00:10:32,597 can be traced back directly 201 00:10:32,599 --> 00:10:36,001 to this onslaught of nazi propaganda. 202 00:10:36,003 --> 00:10:40,405 even today, the charter of the political party hamas 203 00:10:40,407 --> 00:10:42,606 refers to the fabricated protocols 204 00:10:42,608 --> 00:10:45,744 and accepts them as fact. 205 00:10:45,746 --> 00:10:49,880 it's depressing to see how many people in the middle east 206 00:10:49,882 --> 00:10:52,483 believe that the "protocols of the elders of zion" 207 00:10:52,485 --> 00:10:54,585 are eternal truths 208 00:10:54,587 --> 00:10:57,889 and, as long as people believe in this lie, 209 00:10:57,891 --> 00:11:01,759 there won't be a change for the better. 210 00:11:01,761 --> 00:11:03,561 narrator: now, the mufti puts his growing influence 211 00:11:03,563 --> 00:11:06,197 over the nazis to sickening use... 212 00:11:06,199 --> 00:11:09,768 speeding up and expanding the jewish genocide. 213 00:11:09,770 --> 00:11:12,937 he will become one of two key figures 214 00:11:12,939 --> 00:11:17,908 in grafting nazi tactics and ideology to the arab world. 215 00:11:29,189 --> 00:11:33,424 narrator: the height of the second world war, berlin. 216 00:11:33,426 --> 00:11:36,193 the arab fuehrer, amin al-husseini, 217 00:11:36,195 --> 00:11:38,129 is busy cozying up to the architects 218 00:11:38,131 --> 00:11:41,199 of the final solution, himmler and eichmann, 219 00:11:41,201 --> 00:11:44,335 who send the mufti's staff to report on the effectiveness 220 00:11:44,337 --> 00:11:47,305 of the concentration camps north of the city. 221 00:11:47,307 --> 00:11:50,708 and now, new research reveals just how close 222 00:11:50,710 --> 00:11:53,211 the jews in the middle east came to suffering 223 00:11:53,213 --> 00:11:56,113 the same industrialized genocidal fate 224 00:11:56,115 --> 00:11:58,316 as their european relatives. 225 00:12:04,257 --> 00:12:06,124 interpreter: a group of mufti followers 226 00:12:06,126 --> 00:12:08,859 visits the concentration camp sachsenhausen 227 00:12:08,861 --> 00:12:13,898 and if you believe the report of this s.s. officer, 228 00:12:13,900 --> 00:12:15,467 the arabs had a particular interest 229 00:12:15,469 --> 00:12:18,169 in the treatment of the jewish detainees. 230 00:12:23,008 --> 00:12:24,609 narrator: the industrialized death camps 231 00:12:24,611 --> 00:12:26,845 are killing and disposing of the bodies 232 00:12:26,847 --> 00:12:30,315 of thousands of jews on a daily basis. 233 00:12:30,317 --> 00:12:33,484 not fast enough for al-husseini. 234 00:12:35,088 --> 00:12:37,021 levenda: it was al-husseini who thought 235 00:12:37,023 --> 00:12:40,090 that they were killing too few jews and it was taking too long. 236 00:12:40,092 --> 00:12:41,825 al-husseini complained about this 237 00:12:41,827 --> 00:12:42,693 and thought they could do better. 238 00:12:42,695 --> 00:12:44,996 narrator: witness testimonies 239 00:12:44,998 --> 00:12:46,998 from the war crime hearings at nuremburg 240 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:49,133 assert that al-husseini lobbied 241 00:12:49,135 --> 00:12:51,535 concentration camp chief adolph eichmann 242 00:12:51,537 --> 00:12:55,240 to expand the final solution into palestine. 243 00:12:55,242 --> 00:12:58,977 dieter wisliceny, an employee at adolph eichmann's head office, 244 00:12:58,979 --> 00:13:01,145 told the jury of an important meeting 245 00:13:01,147 --> 00:13:04,549 between the mufti and eichmann. 246 00:13:05,986 --> 00:13:07,351 interpreter: the mufti was 247 00:13:07,353 --> 00:13:10,388 in the notoriously famous map room of eichmann, 248 00:13:10,390 --> 00:13:14,892 where he orchestrated the final solution with maps. 249 00:13:14,894 --> 00:13:16,894 narrator: the mufti presses eichmann 250 00:13:16,896 --> 00:13:20,364 to send so-called jew advisors to palestine, 251 00:13:20,366 --> 00:13:25,770 to register jews for deportation to extermination camps. 252 00:13:25,772 --> 00:13:28,639 interpreter: he was in the position to tell eichmann 253 00:13:28,641 --> 00:13:32,076 that the deployment of a jew advisor for jerusalem 254 00:13:32,078 --> 00:13:36,814 had already been promised by himmler. 255 00:13:36,816 --> 00:13:39,650 levenda: eichmann's agenda was, of course, 256 00:13:39,652 --> 00:13:41,786 to get rid of the jews entirely. 257 00:13:41,788 --> 00:13:44,688 he understood immediately al-husseini's agenda was 258 00:13:44,690 --> 00:13:46,791 to exterminate the jewish population... 259 00:13:46,793 --> 00:13:49,961 get back palestine from this jewish occupation force, 260 00:13:49,963 --> 00:13:51,529 as he saw it. 261 00:13:51,531 --> 00:13:53,731 narrator: further evidence from the nuremberg trials 262 00:13:53,733 --> 00:13:56,033 states the mufti had prepared to replicate 263 00:13:56,035 --> 00:13:59,938 nazi-style concentration camps in the middle east. 264 00:14:02,108 --> 00:14:03,374 interpreter: the mufti had planned 265 00:14:03,376 --> 00:14:05,844 concentration camps for palestine. 266 00:14:05,846 --> 00:14:08,580 in this communication with adolph eichmann, 267 00:14:08,582 --> 00:14:10,448 this is what's being suggested. 268 00:14:12,051 --> 00:14:15,587 narrator: chillingly, al-husseini had already trialed 269 00:14:15,589 --> 00:14:19,023 a downscale version of the final solution in north africa. 270 00:14:21,293 --> 00:14:22,727 on his suggestion, 271 00:14:22,729 --> 00:14:25,529 field marshal rommel's troops in north africa 272 00:14:25,531 --> 00:14:28,699 are shadowed by the chief nazi exterminator, walter rauff, 273 00:14:28,701 --> 00:14:32,102 the inventor of the mobile gas chamber. 274 00:14:32,104 --> 00:14:35,072 walter rauff would follow rommel through north africa, 275 00:14:35,074 --> 00:14:36,407 going town to town, 276 00:14:36,409 --> 00:14:39,177 looking for jews that he would round up and kill. 277 00:14:39,179 --> 00:14:44,481 narrator: rauff's vans aid the murder of 2,500 tunisian jews. 278 00:14:44,483 --> 00:14:47,018 it's such an effective extermination method, 279 00:14:47,020 --> 00:14:50,855 al-husseini wants to unleash it across the middle east. 280 00:14:50,857 --> 00:14:54,325 this was a function that was suggested by al-husseini 281 00:14:54,327 --> 00:14:55,727 as something that they could do. 282 00:14:55,729 --> 00:14:58,129 once the reich was in control of certain geographic areas, 283 00:14:58,131 --> 00:14:59,797 get rid of the jews immediately. 284 00:14:59,799 --> 00:15:03,367 that would help make the german occupation a lot easier. 285 00:15:05,405 --> 00:15:09,540 narrator: rommel's troops are within 150 miles of cairo 286 00:15:09,542 --> 00:15:12,843 when the allies hold firm at el alamein. 287 00:15:12,845 --> 00:15:15,446 it is terrifying to imagine what could've happened 288 00:15:15,448 --> 00:15:18,115 if cairo had fallen to the nazis. 289 00:15:18,117 --> 00:15:21,552 egypt would've become the first islamic nazi state, 290 00:15:21,554 --> 00:15:23,454 and the final solution 291 00:15:23,456 --> 00:15:25,990 would've rolled out across the middle east. 292 00:15:25,992 --> 00:15:29,260 this bleak outcome is hidden between the lines 293 00:15:29,262 --> 00:15:31,929 of an innocuous-sounding memo. 294 00:15:31,931 --> 00:15:35,867 in july 1942, rommel's afrika korps, 295 00:15:35,869 --> 00:15:39,069 stationed in northern egypt, receive a telex. 296 00:15:45,010 --> 00:15:47,946 interpreter: in the document, the s.s. task is authorized 297 00:15:47,948 --> 00:15:52,883 to take executive measures towards the civilian population. 298 00:15:52,885 --> 00:15:55,586 that doesn't sound very suspicious, at first, 299 00:15:55,588 --> 00:15:58,156 but this exact passage was used 300 00:15:58,158 --> 00:16:02,026 in another document from the previous year. 301 00:16:02,028 --> 00:16:04,795 on the basis of this innocuous sentence, 302 00:16:04,797 --> 00:16:07,765 half a million soviet jews were murdered 303 00:16:07,767 --> 00:16:10,101 by the s.s. task forces. 304 00:16:14,441 --> 00:16:16,908 levenda: there would've been no jews left in palestine, 305 00:16:16,910 --> 00:16:20,144 had rommel made it across the suez canal. 306 00:16:20,146 --> 00:16:21,446 narrator: but not even 307 00:16:21,448 --> 00:16:24,014 the nazis' crushing defeat in the war 308 00:16:24,016 --> 00:16:28,018 deters the mufti from his wicked pursuit of the jews. 309 00:16:28,020 --> 00:16:31,155 when germany falls, the fleeing al-husseini 310 00:16:31,157 --> 00:16:34,292 is briefly held by the french, but he escapes, 311 00:16:34,294 --> 00:16:36,494 to return to the country where his anti-semitic, 312 00:16:36,496 --> 00:16:41,032 pro-nazi radio broadcasts have made him a national hero. 313 00:16:41,034 --> 00:16:43,568 the mufti of jerusalem, when he came back, 314 00:16:43,570 --> 00:16:45,803 he was hailed as the new leader 315 00:16:45,805 --> 00:16:48,873 of the palestinians and of the arab world. 316 00:16:48,875 --> 00:16:54,445 he was the most well-known arab person, at that time. 317 00:16:54,447 --> 00:16:57,515 the mufti, in fact, continued 318 00:16:57,517 --> 00:17:01,418 what he did before he went to nazi germany, 319 00:17:01,420 --> 00:17:04,856 and this was to spread anti-semitism 320 00:17:04,858 --> 00:17:07,525 and to kill or intimidate 321 00:17:07,527 --> 00:17:11,396 those who didn't share his point of view. 322 00:17:12,832 --> 00:17:14,131 narrator: when rumors surface 323 00:17:14,133 --> 00:17:16,234 that the moderate king abdullah of jordan 324 00:17:16,236 --> 00:17:19,504 is considering making peace with israel, 325 00:17:19,506 --> 00:17:22,006 first, his prime minister, and then, the king himself 326 00:17:22,008 --> 00:17:24,241 are assassinated. 327 00:17:24,243 --> 00:17:25,977 although there is no direct evidence 328 00:17:25,979 --> 00:17:28,279 linking al-husseini to the murder, 329 00:17:28,281 --> 00:17:31,716 his cousin is arrested as the mastermind. 330 00:17:31,718 --> 00:17:35,786 again, the mufti snuffs out any hope of peace, 331 00:17:35,788 --> 00:17:39,290 forcibly rejecting any plan to divide up palestine 332 00:17:39,292 --> 00:17:41,893 into a jewish and an arab state. 333 00:17:41,895 --> 00:17:45,095 it was the power and the terror of the mufti 334 00:17:45,097 --> 00:17:48,466 which prevented the first partition plan. 335 00:17:48,468 --> 00:17:52,570 and then, after the holocaust, it was again the mufti 336 00:17:52,572 --> 00:17:58,175 which prevented the realization of the partition plan. 337 00:17:58,177 --> 00:17:59,377 narrator: the arab fuehrer 338 00:17:59,379 --> 00:18:00,978 is aided in this fight against israel 339 00:18:00,980 --> 00:18:03,247 by former nazi officers 340 00:18:03,249 --> 00:18:06,284 who are arriving in the middle east in droves. 341 00:18:06,286 --> 00:18:08,753 hubbard-hall: egypt was pro-german, 342 00:18:08,755 --> 00:18:12,723 but it was also anti-semitic and anti-communist, 343 00:18:12,725 --> 00:18:15,926 so this enabled an environment where the swastika 344 00:18:15,928 --> 00:18:19,297 could sit quite nicely next to the sphinx. 345 00:18:19,299 --> 00:18:20,564 holland: for those who were trying 346 00:18:20,566 --> 00:18:21,933 to overthrow british influence 347 00:18:21,935 --> 00:18:24,535 and trying to get rid of the jewish state in israel, 348 00:18:24,537 --> 00:18:28,139 an obvious source of help was former nazis, 349 00:18:28,141 --> 00:18:30,208 for their knowledge, their military prowess, 350 00:18:30,210 --> 00:18:33,410 experience, tactical knowledge, and so on. 351 00:18:33,412 --> 00:18:37,314 and so a number of them get invited to come to egypt. 352 00:18:37,316 --> 00:18:39,817 hubbard-hall: the number of nazis within egypt 353 00:18:39,819 --> 00:18:43,187 in the 1950s is quite staggering. 354 00:18:43,189 --> 00:18:45,256 and, when you look at the names, 355 00:18:45,258 --> 00:18:48,792 it really reads as a who's who of nazi germany. 356 00:18:51,263 --> 00:18:53,898 narrator: historian peter levenda 357 00:18:53,900 --> 00:18:56,667 has unearthed a recently declassified list 358 00:18:56,669 --> 00:18:59,637 that reveals the number of high-ranking nazis 359 00:18:59,639 --> 00:19:01,639 who embraced islam, 360 00:19:01,641 --> 00:19:06,811 many even converting and taking muslim names. 361 00:19:06,813 --> 00:19:09,480 we have s.s. officer johann von leers, 362 00:19:09,482 --> 00:19:11,682 a very famous nazi. 363 00:19:11,684 --> 00:19:14,218 he worked for joseph goebbels in the propaganda ministry. 364 00:19:14,220 --> 00:19:17,721 he moves to egypt, changes his name to omar amin, 365 00:19:17,723 --> 00:19:19,790 and he starts working for the nasser government 366 00:19:19,792 --> 00:19:21,758 in anti-israel propaganda. 367 00:19:23,495 --> 00:19:25,663 narrator: these classified files 368 00:19:25,665 --> 00:19:29,800 reveal dozens of s.s. officers attaining high-ranking jobs 369 00:19:29,802 --> 00:19:33,170 in the egyptian secret police and propaganda services. 370 00:19:35,908 --> 00:19:37,875 this is a shocking set of names 371 00:19:37,877 --> 00:19:39,544 and it's only a very small set of names. 372 00:19:39,546 --> 00:19:42,413 there are many more to be declassified. 373 00:19:42,415 --> 00:19:45,316 narrator: among the nazi officers who have secretly, 374 00:19:45,318 --> 00:19:48,219 and not-so-secretly, made the journey to the middle east 375 00:19:48,221 --> 00:19:50,388 is the man who will help the mufti 376 00:19:50,390 --> 00:19:54,725 merge nazi military training with the call of jihad... 377 00:19:54,727 --> 00:19:55,926 otto skorzeny. 378 00:20:00,031 --> 00:20:04,969 july 1948, darmstadt prison, germany. 379 00:20:04,971 --> 00:20:09,507 here, high-ranking nazis are awaiting trial for war crimes. 380 00:20:13,079 --> 00:20:17,981 in the middle of the night, two american soldiers show up. 381 00:20:17,983 --> 00:20:20,751 levenda: they had papers that demanded the release 382 00:20:20,753 --> 00:20:23,554 of an important prisoner from american custody. 383 00:20:23,556 --> 00:20:26,923 these were americans dressed in american uniforms, 384 00:20:26,925 --> 00:20:28,158 with american paperwork. 385 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:29,894 or so it seemed. 386 00:20:29,896 --> 00:20:32,129 narrator: the men are actually members 387 00:20:32,131 --> 00:20:34,798 of an elite corps of nazi commandos... 388 00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:36,701 the werewolves. 389 00:20:36,703 --> 00:20:40,037 the soldiers escort the prisoner through security 390 00:20:40,039 --> 00:20:43,741 and disappear into the night. 391 00:20:43,743 --> 00:20:45,276 levenda: the prisoner was taken into custody 392 00:20:45,278 --> 00:20:46,811 and was never seen again. 393 00:20:46,813 --> 00:20:51,682 until he turned up later in franco's spain. 394 00:20:51,684 --> 00:20:55,519 the prisoner's name was otto skorzeny. 395 00:20:55,521 --> 00:20:59,090 narrator: otto skorzeny is hitler's favorite commando, 396 00:20:59,092 --> 00:21:02,960 a soldier described as the most dangerous man in europe. 397 00:21:02,962 --> 00:21:07,431 his escape is bad news for the brand-new state of israel. 398 00:21:09,402 --> 00:21:11,702 because hitler's favorite commando 399 00:21:11,704 --> 00:21:15,272 will find his way to egypt. 400 00:21:15,274 --> 00:21:17,475 there, he will transform the viper's nest 401 00:21:17,477 --> 00:21:20,144 of hunted nazis and arab anti-semites 402 00:21:20,146 --> 00:21:27,117 into a maelstrom of evil that flows to this day. 403 00:21:37,863 --> 00:21:40,131 narrator: in september 1943, 404 00:21:40,133 --> 00:21:42,733 italian dictator benito mussolini 405 00:21:42,735 --> 00:21:46,070 sits in a 1,000-foot-high mountaintop jail, 406 00:21:46,072 --> 00:21:48,438 imprisoned by his own troops. 407 00:21:50,709 --> 00:21:54,345 nazi officer otto skorzeny leads 80 s.s. commandos 408 00:21:54,347 --> 00:21:57,014 on a high-risk mission to rescue mussolini. 409 00:21:57,016 --> 00:22:01,685 it is an eye-catching success. 410 00:22:01,687 --> 00:22:03,920 a daring raid, which nazi propagandists 411 00:22:03,922 --> 00:22:05,856 absolutely milk for all its worth. 412 00:22:05,858 --> 00:22:09,560 levenda: this made him hitler's darling. 413 00:22:09,562 --> 00:22:11,995 skorzeny suddenly became the go-to guy 414 00:22:11,997 --> 00:22:14,431 for anything that was remotely concerned 415 00:22:14,433 --> 00:22:17,401 with what we would call, today, terrorist operations. 416 00:22:17,403 --> 00:22:20,470 narrator: in october 1944, 417 00:22:20,472 --> 00:22:24,074 skorzeny is once again hailed for his heroics. 418 00:22:24,076 --> 00:22:27,010 with hungarian dictator miklos horthy 419 00:22:27,012 --> 00:22:28,946 on the verge of surrendering to the soviets, 420 00:22:28,948 --> 00:22:32,483 skorzeny kidnaps the dictator's son. 421 00:22:32,485 --> 00:22:34,351 holland: in kidnapping horthy's son, 422 00:22:34,353 --> 00:22:36,420 horthy is forced to abdicate. 423 00:22:36,422 --> 00:22:39,322 a new pro-axis government is put in power, instead, 424 00:22:39,324 --> 00:22:42,526 and the surrender negotiations come to nothing. 425 00:22:42,528 --> 00:22:45,863 narrator: again, the daring kidnap makes headlines. 426 00:22:45,865 --> 00:22:51,568 otto skorzeny is something of a celebrity within nazi germany. 427 00:22:51,570 --> 00:22:54,871 narrator: the charming one-man aryan propaganda machine 428 00:22:54,873 --> 00:22:58,942 is as malevolent as his notoriety suggests. 429 00:22:58,944 --> 00:23:01,745 levenda: he had a scar running down the side of his face, 430 00:23:01,747 --> 00:23:03,147 from a duel, he claimed. 431 00:23:03,149 --> 00:23:05,616 a never-say-no type who was fiercely devoted 432 00:23:05,618 --> 00:23:08,585 to the nazi party, fiercely devoted to hitler. 433 00:23:08,587 --> 00:23:11,455 he was also a true believer and also, you know, 434 00:23:11,457 --> 00:23:13,257 a first-class fanatic. 435 00:23:13,259 --> 00:23:15,359 he was a monster. 436 00:23:15,361 --> 00:23:17,661 narrator: but, as the german war effort 437 00:23:17,663 --> 00:23:19,530 grows increasingly desperate, 438 00:23:19,532 --> 00:23:22,833 skorzeny's mission is about to change. 439 00:23:22,835 --> 00:23:25,736 at the end of the war, germany is literally imploding. 440 00:23:25,738 --> 00:23:27,805 whole cities have been destroyed. 441 00:23:27,807 --> 00:23:29,673 you've got the russians coming from the east. 442 00:23:29,675 --> 00:23:31,942 you've got the allies... the americans and the british 443 00:23:31,944 --> 00:23:35,379 and french... coming from the west and from the south. 444 00:23:35,381 --> 00:23:38,816 and it's like a noose that is just closing in around germany 445 00:23:38,818 --> 00:23:42,185 and it's just all going to pot. 446 00:23:49,595 --> 00:23:52,863 narrator: as the noose tightens, himmler looks to skorzeny 447 00:23:52,865 --> 00:23:56,066 to develop a new kind of warfare, 448 00:23:56,068 --> 00:23:58,068 a warfare that swaps out an army 449 00:23:58,070 --> 00:24:02,906 for fanatical soldiers trained to create chaos and spread fear. 450 00:24:05,778 --> 00:24:08,078 skorzeny throws away the military rule book 451 00:24:08,080 --> 00:24:13,951 to create a mobile army of nazi terrorists called werewolves. 452 00:24:13,953 --> 00:24:16,253 holland: the idea for the werewolves is that these 453 00:24:16,255 --> 00:24:21,091 are going to be small guerrilla squads of resistance fighters 454 00:24:21,093 --> 00:24:24,361 trained in disruptive tactics, 455 00:24:24,363 --> 00:24:25,762 just to kind of sort of get under the skin 456 00:24:25,764 --> 00:24:28,299 of the advancing attackers, the allies, 457 00:24:28,301 --> 00:24:31,802 cause psychological damage, as much as actual damage. 458 00:24:31,804 --> 00:24:34,705 biddiscombe: the idea was to find woods, 459 00:24:34,707 --> 00:24:38,842 dig some bunkers in these woods, and station these small units, 460 00:24:38,844 --> 00:24:41,745 five to six men, behind enemy lines 461 00:24:41,747 --> 00:24:44,348 and then, they would harass the enemy, 462 00:24:44,350 --> 00:24:46,650 once they were bypassed by enemy forces. 463 00:24:46,652 --> 00:24:50,687 narrator: skorzeny pioneers the idea of guerrilla cells, 464 00:24:50,689 --> 00:24:56,359 operating in isolation, leaving no upward trail of command. 465 00:24:56,361 --> 00:24:59,029 levenda: they knew that himmler, goering, goebbels, 466 00:24:59,031 --> 00:25:00,498 they would all be either arrested or dead 467 00:25:00,500 --> 00:25:02,499 by the end of the war, including hitler, 468 00:25:02,501 --> 00:25:05,435 so there had to be a way for the war to continue 469 00:25:05,437 --> 00:25:08,338 without a centralized command 470 00:25:08,340 --> 00:25:10,140 and that's the essence of a terrorist operation. 471 00:25:10,142 --> 00:25:12,709 you have autonomous cells operating independently. 472 00:25:15,815 --> 00:25:18,482 narrator: at hulchrath castle, near erkelenz, 473 00:25:18,484 --> 00:25:20,117 skorzeny and his elite commandos 474 00:25:20,119 --> 00:25:23,320 train the werewolves in terror tactics. 475 00:25:23,322 --> 00:25:27,157 levenda: skorzeny trained up to about 400 werewolves 476 00:25:27,159 --> 00:25:30,261 and he believed that these 400 commandos would be enough 477 00:25:30,263 --> 00:25:33,430 to conduct an ongoing guerrilla war in germany and austria, 478 00:25:33,432 --> 00:25:34,798 for at least a year or more 479 00:25:34,800 --> 00:25:37,367 after the invasion had taken place. 480 00:25:37,369 --> 00:25:39,836 narrator: turning the lack of seasoned soldiers 481 00:25:39,838 --> 00:25:42,539 to his advantage, skorzeny realizes 482 00:25:42,541 --> 00:25:46,209 that younger soldiers can be more easily manipulated. 483 00:25:46,211 --> 00:25:48,078 holland: most are drawn from the hitler youth. 484 00:25:48,080 --> 00:25:49,513 these are young boys. 485 00:25:49,515 --> 00:25:51,782 the reason for that is twofold. 486 00:25:51,784 --> 00:25:54,918 firstly, those boys are available, they're around. 487 00:25:54,920 --> 00:25:57,187 the second thing is they're more biddable. 488 00:25:57,189 --> 00:25:59,023 their brains, their minds, 489 00:25:59,025 --> 00:26:02,059 are more easily nurtured and turned fanatical. 490 00:26:02,061 --> 00:26:06,263 narrator: skorzeny writes a manual on cold sabotage, 491 00:26:06,265 --> 00:26:09,199 which he then distributes to ordinary germans. 492 00:26:09,201 --> 00:26:12,870 it is, in effect, the world's first terrorist handbook. 493 00:26:12,872 --> 00:26:17,875 it teaches techniques for disrupting enemy communications, 494 00:26:17,877 --> 00:26:21,679 destroying fuel dumps, and tying piano wire 495 00:26:21,681 --> 00:26:26,083 across important roads to decapitate allied couriers. 496 00:26:26,085 --> 00:26:28,519 skorzeny realized they would not be armed 497 00:26:28,521 --> 00:26:31,755 with wehrmacht-style weaponry, with machine guns 498 00:26:31,757 --> 00:26:35,059 and all the rest of it, bombs, hand grenades, 499 00:26:35,061 --> 00:26:37,527 so they had to be sort of macgyvers about it. 500 00:26:37,529 --> 00:26:39,029 they had to use duct tape and whatever else they could find, 501 00:26:39,031 --> 00:26:41,565 to create weapons to kill. 502 00:26:41,567 --> 00:26:44,234 narrator: most important of all, they are taught 503 00:26:44,236 --> 00:26:49,906 to become invisible, to blend in with the local population. 504 00:26:49,908 --> 00:26:52,942 levenda: they had to penetrate the enemy's defenses 505 00:26:52,944 --> 00:26:55,379 by looking just as normal as anyone else. 506 00:26:55,381 --> 00:26:58,915 they had to live among the other germans and not be noticed. 507 00:27:00,086 --> 00:27:03,454 narrator: in april 1945, u.s. troops capture 508 00:27:03,456 --> 00:27:07,424 25 enlisted men hiding out in an underground tunnel filled 509 00:27:07,426 --> 00:27:09,760 with weapons and months of food supplies. 510 00:27:09,762 --> 00:27:12,095 they are wearing civilian clothes 511 00:27:12,097 --> 00:27:16,800 and claim to be werewolves. 512 00:27:16,802 --> 00:27:20,004 armed forces radio remind american soldiers 513 00:27:20,006 --> 00:27:22,172 that every friendly german civilian 514 00:27:22,174 --> 00:27:25,509 is a disguised soldier of hate. 515 00:27:25,511 --> 00:27:28,278 holland: as an attacking force, you have no idea 516 00:27:28,280 --> 00:27:30,681 who is gonna be resisting and who isn't, 517 00:27:30,683 --> 00:27:32,616 because they're so unknowable, 518 00:27:32,618 --> 00:27:35,986 because they're not organized, in any true sense. 519 00:27:35,988 --> 00:27:39,957 that makes them much harder to defeat. 520 00:27:39,959 --> 00:27:43,494 narrator: and nazi propaganda minister joseph goebbels 521 00:27:43,496 --> 00:27:46,697 learns quickly that even the idea of the werewolves 522 00:27:46,699 --> 00:27:48,766 is a potent weapon. 523 00:27:48,768 --> 00:27:51,869 in 1945, the werewolves set up a radio station 524 00:27:51,871 --> 00:27:55,238 to rally local civilians and spread the news 525 00:27:55,240 --> 00:27:59,776 of their deadly exploits among the allied occupying forces. 526 00:27:59,778 --> 00:28:01,377 biddiscombe: this marrying together 527 00:28:01,379 --> 00:28:03,147 of a propaganda element, together with 528 00:28:03,149 --> 00:28:05,682 the professionalism of trained guerrillas, 529 00:28:05,684 --> 00:28:09,620 this comprised something original in the werewolf idea. 530 00:28:09,622 --> 00:28:12,055 narrator: the fear they stir up 531 00:28:12,057 --> 00:28:14,925 gets the occupying forces to overreact, 532 00:28:14,927 --> 00:28:17,193 introducing draconian rules 533 00:28:17,195 --> 00:28:21,164 and turning german civilians against their liberators. 534 00:28:21,166 --> 00:28:23,100 at a time when the british and the americans 535 00:28:23,102 --> 00:28:25,702 could've gone into german and they might've had some success 536 00:28:25,704 --> 00:28:27,604 in cultivating democracy in germany, right off the bat, 537 00:28:27,606 --> 00:28:29,606 what are germans doing? germans, you know, 538 00:28:29,608 --> 00:28:31,275 they're under curfew and they can't travel 539 00:28:31,277 --> 00:28:34,111 any more than 5 miles from where they're living. 540 00:28:34,113 --> 00:28:36,212 and all of these things imposed partly 541 00:28:36,214 --> 00:28:38,749 because of allied fear about the werewolves 542 00:28:38,751 --> 00:28:41,585 and i think that what does is it just expands 543 00:28:41,587 --> 00:28:44,254 the psychological gulf between people living in occupied areas 544 00:28:44,256 --> 00:28:46,456 and the occupiers. 545 00:28:46,458 --> 00:28:47,824 narrator: otto skorzeny 546 00:28:47,826 --> 00:28:50,660 is transforming the amateur world of insurgency 547 00:28:50,662 --> 00:28:53,797 into highly trained professional terrorism. 548 00:28:53,799 --> 00:28:57,000 his exploits will become the stuff of espionage lore 549 00:28:57,002 --> 00:29:00,136 and eventually appear in a james bond novel. 550 00:29:02,607 --> 00:29:05,876 but, despite the spread of fear, the reality is 551 00:29:05,878 --> 00:29:09,746 that the werewolves are too few and too late. 552 00:29:09,748 --> 00:29:12,182 although they cause chaos, the werewolves 553 00:29:12,184 --> 00:29:16,019 never wreak the havoc skorzeny hoped for, 554 00:29:16,021 --> 00:29:20,958 killing as few as 1,000 allies and their collaborators. 555 00:29:20,960 --> 00:29:24,027 the reality is that they don't have the resources, 556 00:29:24,029 --> 00:29:26,863 that they don't have the means of organization. 557 00:29:28,100 --> 00:29:30,467 narrator: even the fanatical skorzeny 558 00:29:30,469 --> 00:29:34,438 realizes that resistance is futile. 559 00:29:34,440 --> 00:29:35,939 so he turns his efforts into saving 560 00:29:35,941 --> 00:29:39,276 his fellow nazi commanders from the occupying forces, 561 00:29:39,278 --> 00:29:41,077 setting up the most sophisticated 562 00:29:41,079 --> 00:29:45,949 underground escape network the world has ever seen, 563 00:29:45,951 --> 00:29:49,452 a network with the sole aim of spreading hitler's dream 564 00:29:49,454 --> 00:29:52,989 of jewish genocide around the world. 565 00:29:52,991 --> 00:29:56,059 many german officers head to egypt, 566 00:29:56,061 --> 00:30:00,463 where they are reunited with arab fuehrer al-husseini. 567 00:30:00,465 --> 00:30:05,602 together, they will launch a new era of terror. 568 00:30:17,249 --> 00:30:21,718 narrator: as russian soldiers storm berlin in april 1945, 569 00:30:21,720 --> 00:30:24,988 the war with germany is over. 570 00:30:24,990 --> 00:30:27,491 in his bunker, adolf hitler is dead, 571 00:30:27,493 --> 00:30:30,727 but thousands of his faithful disciples are making plans 572 00:30:30,729 --> 00:30:34,998 to spread the nazi virus throughout the world. 573 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:40,637 1945 represented what many saw as zero hour, 574 00:30:40,639 --> 00:30:43,373 a time now dedicated to reconstruction, 575 00:30:43,375 --> 00:30:46,576 however, there was very much a postwar legacy, 576 00:30:46,578 --> 00:30:49,245 in terms of what happened to the former 577 00:30:49,247 --> 00:30:53,116 nazi intelligence officers and agents afterwards. 578 00:30:53,118 --> 00:30:55,218 narrator: hitler's final orders 579 00:30:55,220 --> 00:30:57,354 to his favorite commando, otto skorzeny, 580 00:30:57,356 --> 00:31:00,623 was to lead a highly trained nazi terrorist army 581 00:31:00,625 --> 00:31:04,261 to wage war from an alpine mountain stronghold. 582 00:31:05,898 --> 00:31:09,165 but skorzeny decides the game is up. 583 00:31:09,167 --> 00:31:11,468 it's time for plan b. 584 00:31:11,470 --> 00:31:13,804 biddiscombe: skorzeny is holed up in the alps. 585 00:31:13,806 --> 00:31:17,407 he's got kind of guerrilla units scattered throughout the area, 586 00:31:17,409 --> 00:31:19,509 but he decides "i don't want to pursue this 587 00:31:19,511 --> 00:31:21,845 into the postwar period" and he gives up, 588 00:31:21,847 --> 00:31:23,780 presents himself to the americans. 589 00:31:23,782 --> 00:31:27,350 narrator: the battle may be lost, 590 00:31:27,352 --> 00:31:30,454 but, for skorzeny, the war is far from over. 591 00:31:30,456 --> 00:31:32,422 from his prison cell, he marshals 592 00:31:32,424 --> 00:31:35,358 his intelligence networks to activate escape routes 593 00:31:35,360 --> 00:31:38,561 for senior s.s. soldiers and scientists. 594 00:31:38,563 --> 00:31:40,163 levenda: the reason he was able to do that? 595 00:31:40,165 --> 00:31:43,033 because he was already running agents into italy 596 00:31:43,035 --> 00:31:44,601 when the war was still going on. 597 00:31:44,603 --> 00:31:46,670 running his own agents, i have to emphasize... 598 00:31:46,672 --> 00:31:48,905 not for the reich, but for himself. 599 00:31:48,907 --> 00:31:50,473 narrator: called rat lines, 600 00:31:50,475 --> 00:31:54,044 skorzeny's escape routes see hundreds of dangerous nazis 601 00:31:54,046 --> 00:31:56,813 slip through the allied lines to safety. 602 00:31:56,815 --> 00:31:59,616 many, including adolf eichmann, 603 00:31:59,618 --> 00:32:01,952 chief of the gestapo heinrich mueller, 604 00:32:01,954 --> 00:32:03,954 and dr. death, aribert heim, 605 00:32:03,956 --> 00:32:07,724 are on the allies' most wanted list. 606 00:32:07,726 --> 00:32:10,660 skorzeny uses nazi cash and treasure 607 00:32:10,662 --> 00:32:13,897 ransacked during the war to secure forged documents 608 00:32:13,899 --> 00:32:16,767 and pay off people to ease their escape. 609 00:32:16,769 --> 00:32:18,635 he was able to use these finances 610 00:32:18,637 --> 00:32:21,304 to get forged documents and to pay off people 611 00:32:21,306 --> 00:32:23,573 along the rat lines to get them out of the country. 612 00:32:23,575 --> 00:32:25,909 so, like a mafia don, was still able 613 00:32:25,911 --> 00:32:28,812 to control the organization, from even within prison cells. 614 00:32:32,451 --> 00:32:34,885 narrator: eventually, in 1948, 615 00:32:34,887 --> 00:32:37,153 with the help of his former werewolf officers 616 00:32:37,155 --> 00:32:39,422 posing as american officials, 617 00:32:39,424 --> 00:32:44,194 skorzeny himself slips out of prison into the night. 618 00:32:44,196 --> 00:32:45,629 biddiscombe: he'd had the option, actually, 619 00:32:45,631 --> 00:32:46,997 of escaping quite a bit earlier. 620 00:32:46,999 --> 00:32:50,300 he was hoping the allies would exonerate him, which they did, 621 00:32:50,302 --> 00:32:51,934 but then, he finds "well, the germans are still after me 622 00:32:51,936 --> 00:32:54,604 on denazification grounds," so he takes off. 623 00:32:57,509 --> 00:32:59,309 narrator: after hiding out in france, 624 00:32:59,311 --> 00:33:02,979 skorzeny uses his networks to go, first, to spain or italy, 625 00:33:02,981 --> 00:33:05,115 and then, argentina. 626 00:33:05,117 --> 00:33:07,884 his game plan is bearing fruit. 627 00:33:07,886 --> 00:33:11,287 having secured the freedom of so many dangerous nazi colleagues, 628 00:33:11,289 --> 00:33:14,691 he now has a skilled group of nazi elite ready 629 00:33:14,693 --> 00:33:17,627 to transform hitler's postwar terrorist vision 630 00:33:17,629 --> 00:33:20,897 into a professional global business. 631 00:33:20,899 --> 00:33:23,533 after the war was over and the werewolf operation 632 00:33:23,535 --> 00:33:25,602 was floundering, skorzeny thought, 633 00:33:25,604 --> 00:33:27,637 "well, i can continue the same philosophy, 634 00:33:27,639 --> 00:33:29,839 but do it in other places around the world, 635 00:33:29,841 --> 00:33:31,708 where i have much more freedom of action" 636 00:33:31,710 --> 00:33:35,979 and essentially farm out the terrorism all around the world. 637 00:33:35,981 --> 00:33:39,082 narrator: skorzeny hires his former henchmen from the s.s. 638 00:33:39,084 --> 00:33:41,885 and creates networks to move money and guns 639 00:33:41,887 --> 00:33:43,887 through black markets. 640 00:33:43,889 --> 00:33:45,288 as the months pass, 641 00:33:45,290 --> 00:33:48,558 hitler's darling operates with increasing freedom 642 00:33:48,560 --> 00:33:51,494 as the allies' attention turns from the nazis 643 00:33:51,496 --> 00:33:54,431 to a chilling new threat from the east. 644 00:33:56,535 --> 00:33:58,301 holland: by 1950, 645 00:33:58,303 --> 00:34:00,170 there's a new enemy and that's the soviet union. 646 00:34:00,172 --> 00:34:02,371 there's now cold war 647 00:34:02,373 --> 00:34:03,974 and that kind of hunger for revenge 648 00:34:03,976 --> 00:34:08,011 has just played itself out, to a large extent. 649 00:34:08,013 --> 00:34:11,615 narrator: inevitably, in 1953, 650 00:34:11,617 --> 00:34:15,685 scarface skorzeny, himself, arrives in egypt. 651 00:34:15,687 --> 00:34:18,054 he's greeted like a national hero 652 00:34:18,056 --> 00:34:21,524 by his old colleagues from the third reich 653 00:34:21,526 --> 00:34:24,427 and is immediately appointed as egyptian leader 654 00:34:24,429 --> 00:34:27,731 general naguib's personal security advisor. 655 00:34:30,035 --> 00:34:33,236 he wastes no time in setting up an arab terror division, 656 00:34:33,238 --> 00:34:38,341 turning dispossessed palestinian hotheads into arab werewolves. 657 00:34:38,343 --> 00:34:41,144 levenda: skorzeny used the same training that he used 658 00:34:41,146 --> 00:34:43,280 with the werewolves, back in 1944 and '45, 659 00:34:43,282 --> 00:34:46,516 to train the guerrillas and the terrorists in egypt 660 00:34:46,518 --> 00:34:48,752 in the 1950s and 1960s. 661 00:34:48,754 --> 00:34:50,487 narrator: among them 662 00:34:50,489 --> 00:34:54,624 is al-husseini's alleged cousin yasser arafat. 663 00:34:54,626 --> 00:34:58,161 the master and the pupil will become lifelong friends, 664 00:34:58,163 --> 00:35:01,932 as skorzeny schools arafat in the art of terror. 665 00:35:01,934 --> 00:35:03,733 levenda: i think that arafat 666 00:35:03,735 --> 00:35:05,869 learned a great deal from skorzeny. 667 00:35:05,871 --> 00:35:07,203 he learned about doing assassinations 668 00:35:07,205 --> 00:35:08,905 and bombings and terror activities. 669 00:35:08,907 --> 00:35:11,708 nazi commandos were considered the best in that business 670 00:35:11,710 --> 00:35:15,445 and so arafat was able to run his operations 671 00:35:15,447 --> 00:35:18,548 according to the nazi template for terror operations. 672 00:35:18,550 --> 00:35:21,718 narrator: a diehard anti-semite, arafat would rise 673 00:35:21,720 --> 00:35:24,888 to head the terrorist organization the plo. 674 00:35:24,890 --> 00:35:27,090 skorzeny and al-husseini 675 00:35:27,092 --> 00:35:29,359 are spreading hitler's genocidal madness 676 00:35:29,361 --> 00:35:32,362 throughout egypt and palestine. 677 00:35:32,364 --> 00:35:35,065 you had the nazis supporting 678 00:35:35,067 --> 00:35:37,501 a nascent palestine liberation movement, 679 00:35:37,503 --> 00:35:40,270 sending commandos and terrorists into palestine, 680 00:35:40,272 --> 00:35:41,538 and you also had the nazis 681 00:35:41,540 --> 00:35:44,140 developing rockets and other types of technology 682 00:35:44,142 --> 00:35:47,610 the egyptians could use against israel as well. 683 00:35:47,612 --> 00:35:49,746 narrator: germany may have lost the war, 684 00:35:49,748 --> 00:35:52,081 but the young jewish state of israel 685 00:35:52,083 --> 00:35:55,985 is far from free of the tyranny of nazi hatred. 686 00:35:55,987 --> 00:35:59,722 in june 1956, a revolution 687 00:35:59,724 --> 00:36:03,493 finally ousts british troops from egyptian soil 688 00:36:03,495 --> 00:36:07,130 and the fervent hitler admirer gamal abdel nasser 689 00:36:07,132 --> 00:36:10,600 is now in charge. 690 00:36:10,602 --> 00:36:12,969 and otto skorzeny, 691 00:36:12,971 --> 00:36:16,305 the man once known as the most dangerous nazi in the world, 692 00:36:16,307 --> 00:36:18,241 takes the regime change in his stride 693 00:36:18,243 --> 00:36:23,446 and is appointed as the new president's military advisor. 694 00:36:23,448 --> 00:36:24,447 egypt, in the 1950s, 695 00:36:24,449 --> 00:36:28,084 is a very interesting, but volatile place. 696 00:36:28,086 --> 00:36:32,555 nasser has just taken power by a military coup. 697 00:36:32,557 --> 00:36:35,157 he has various internal opposition groups 698 00:36:35,159 --> 00:36:38,094 that he is trying to contend against. 699 00:36:38,096 --> 00:36:41,097 narrator: skorzeny's army of nazi sidekicks 700 00:36:41,099 --> 00:36:44,334 start to train the increasingly anti-jewish regime 701 00:36:44,336 --> 00:36:48,905 in the art of werewolf sabotage and terror. 702 00:36:48,907 --> 00:36:52,007 ever since the arab-israeli war of 1948, 703 00:36:52,009 --> 00:36:55,478 small bands of palestinians have been making raids on israel 704 00:36:55,480 --> 00:36:59,682 to steal food and reclaim farm equipment lost in the conflict. 705 00:36:59,684 --> 00:37:04,254 but under skorzeny's influence, the raids turn vicious, 706 00:37:04,256 --> 00:37:07,657 targeting the jewish population. 707 00:37:09,928 --> 00:37:13,029 the nazis have finally got a foothold in the middle east 708 00:37:13,031 --> 00:37:15,598 and, now, they can launch an anti-semitic jihad 709 00:37:15,600 --> 00:37:18,835 that will plague the world for decades to come. 710 00:37:33,085 --> 00:37:35,385 narrator: egypt, the mid-1950s. 711 00:37:38,355 --> 00:37:41,491 skorzeny's nazi commandos are providing the training 712 00:37:41,493 --> 00:37:42,726 to continue the genocide 713 00:37:42,728 --> 00:37:45,728 they started in europe a decade earlier. 714 00:37:47,764 --> 00:37:52,902 he masterminds attacks by the terror group the fedayeen, 715 00:37:52,904 --> 00:37:58,341 with the sole intention of killing jews in the gaza strip. 716 00:37:58,343 --> 00:38:01,477 there were a number of raids conducted by the plo, 717 00:38:01,479 --> 00:38:05,314 into gaza and into the west bank, 718 00:38:05,316 --> 00:38:11,221 which were organized by skorzeny and his people out of cairo. 719 00:38:11,223 --> 00:38:14,190 narrator: 260 israelis are killed or injured 720 00:38:14,192 --> 00:38:17,727 in 1955, alone. 721 00:38:17,729 --> 00:38:20,730 the fedayeen build on the psychological lessons 722 00:38:20,732 --> 00:38:25,902 from the panic the werewolves created in postwar germany, 723 00:38:25,904 --> 00:38:30,473 indiscriminantly opening fire on civilian buses, trains, 724 00:38:30,475 --> 00:38:34,577 synagogues, and workers in fields. 725 00:38:36,448 --> 00:38:38,848 and a whole new generation of nazis 726 00:38:38,850 --> 00:38:42,686 are rallying to this fresh anti-semitic cause. 727 00:38:42,688 --> 00:38:44,420 the palestinian cause attracted 728 00:38:44,422 --> 00:38:47,457 not only nazis who had fought in world war ii, 729 00:38:47,459 --> 00:38:50,392 but they were also attracting american neo-nazis, 730 00:38:50,394 --> 00:38:53,029 younger people who had not served in world war ii, 731 00:38:53,031 --> 00:38:54,664 and they were actually also being trained 732 00:38:54,666 --> 00:38:56,065 by skorzeny's people 733 00:38:56,067 --> 00:38:58,802 and participating in raids into gaza. 734 00:39:01,372 --> 00:39:02,739 narrator: by 1960, 735 00:39:02,741 --> 00:39:06,242 under hitler admirer president gamal abdel nasser, 736 00:39:06,244 --> 00:39:10,747 egypt is fully molded into the shape of a nazi state. 737 00:39:10,749 --> 00:39:14,250 all political opposition parties are banned, 738 00:39:14,252 --> 00:39:16,185 their leaders killed or imprisoned, 739 00:39:16,187 --> 00:39:21,191 and all 75,000 egyptian jews are expelled or killed. 740 00:39:24,227 --> 00:39:26,896 with his seeds of hatred sown, 741 00:39:26,898 --> 00:39:31,700 hitler's commando otto skorzeny relocates to spain. 742 00:39:31,702 --> 00:39:35,372 from there, he starts running a middle east terror network 743 00:39:35,374 --> 00:39:38,408 under the name the paladin group. 744 00:39:38,410 --> 00:39:41,010 among the group's many clients, 745 00:39:41,012 --> 00:39:45,382 none other than muammar gaddafi and saddam hussein. 746 00:39:45,384 --> 00:39:47,183 levenda: both saddam hussein and gaddafi 747 00:39:47,185 --> 00:39:48,985 had opponents to their regime 748 00:39:48,987 --> 00:39:51,787 they wanted to put down as quickly as possible. 749 00:39:51,789 --> 00:39:54,357 the people of the paladin group were excellent for this. 750 00:39:54,359 --> 00:39:57,760 gaddafi, he admired skorzeny. he admired the nazis very much. 751 00:39:57,762 --> 00:39:59,262 the fact that they lost the war 752 00:39:59,264 --> 00:40:01,497 didn't seem to matter to these other individuals 753 00:40:01,499 --> 00:40:04,867 because they also felt like they were underdogs as well. 754 00:40:07,038 --> 00:40:10,206 narrator: in the '60s and '70s, there is a spreading network 755 00:40:10,208 --> 00:40:13,209 of nonstate terrorist organizations, 756 00:40:13,211 --> 00:40:17,647 from the skorzeny-trained plo to hamas, hezbollah, 757 00:40:17,649 --> 00:40:21,718 jamaat-e-islami, and, of course, al-qaeda. 758 00:40:21,720 --> 00:40:25,521 all bear the hallmarks of their terrorist forefathers, 759 00:40:25,523 --> 00:40:28,157 the werewolves. 760 00:40:28,159 --> 00:40:30,159 levenda: the werewolf operation is very similar 761 00:40:30,161 --> 00:40:31,894 to what you have today in cells being run 762 00:40:31,896 --> 00:40:33,263 by al-qaeda, for instance. 763 00:40:33,265 --> 00:40:34,664 they are not in constant communication, 764 00:40:34,666 --> 00:40:38,101 they're not getting paychecks from a central government. 765 00:40:38,103 --> 00:40:42,337 the only central command structure is their ideology. 766 00:40:42,339 --> 00:40:44,841 narrator: the terror tactics that continue to this day 767 00:40:44,843 --> 00:40:47,410 trace directly back 70 years 768 00:40:47,412 --> 00:40:50,814 to otto skorzeny and the nazis of egypt. 769 00:40:50,816 --> 00:40:55,952 they gave birth to a world of jihad. 770 00:40:55,954 --> 00:40:58,087 levenda: skorzeny was very much involved 771 00:40:58,089 --> 00:41:02,358 in taking the werewolf operation and going global with it, 772 00:41:02,360 --> 00:41:03,826 the idea of using terror 773 00:41:03,828 --> 00:41:07,763 as a weapon of otherwise incapable people 774 00:41:07,765 --> 00:41:10,399 who wanted to conduct military operations against an enemy. 775 00:41:12,069 --> 00:41:15,371 narrator: antipersonnel and vehicle roadside bombs, 776 00:41:15,373 --> 00:41:18,174 part of the werewolf armory, are a common tactic 777 00:41:18,176 --> 00:41:21,811 in the recent wars in afghanistan and iraq. 778 00:41:25,850 --> 00:41:28,684 narrator: the u.s. openly acknowledges the link 779 00:41:28,686 --> 00:41:32,288 between modern day terrorism and werewolf methodology 780 00:41:32,290 --> 00:41:35,191 and, in 2003, looked to world war ii 781 00:41:35,193 --> 00:41:38,794 for answers to the insurgency in iraq. 782 00:41:38,796 --> 00:41:40,996 the bush administration were very interested 783 00:41:40,998 --> 00:41:44,400 in the werewolves because, once the insurgency begins 784 00:41:44,402 --> 00:41:47,437 in iraq, they see that as a parallel, 785 00:41:47,439 --> 00:41:50,706 these kinds of diehards who go down swinging 786 00:41:50,708 --> 00:41:54,077 when a totalitarian regime is defeated. 787 00:41:54,079 --> 00:41:56,612 narrator: in addition to these flames of terror 788 00:41:56,614 --> 00:41:57,981 lit by the nazis, 789 00:41:57,983 --> 00:42:00,182 the middle east is also still reeling 790 00:42:00,184 --> 00:42:04,754 from the anti-semitic loathing they spread. 791 00:42:04,756 --> 00:42:06,856 to this day, "mein kamph" 792 00:42:06,858 --> 00:42:11,360 is one of the bestselling books in the arab world. 793 00:42:11,362 --> 00:42:17,233 the main legacy of nazi ideology in the middle east today 794 00:42:17,235 --> 00:42:19,268 is jew hatred. 795 00:42:19,270 --> 00:42:22,305 if you compare the anti-semitism in the middle east 796 00:42:22,307 --> 00:42:25,575 with the anti-semitism of the nazis, 797 00:42:25,577 --> 00:42:31,180 you see very, very many similar symbols and pictures. 798 00:42:31,182 --> 00:42:36,185 it must be the long-term influence of nazi propaganda. 799 00:42:37,756 --> 00:42:40,022 narrator: and the victims of this propaganda 800 00:42:40,024 --> 00:42:42,758 are getting younger and younger. 801 00:42:42,760 --> 00:42:47,797 the television stations of hamas and hezbollah, 802 00:42:47,799 --> 00:42:50,533 they have an anti-semitic kids' program. 803 00:42:50,535 --> 00:42:53,369 they brought in, in the program, a big mouse, 804 00:42:53,371 --> 00:42:57,006 but a mouse who loves to kill jews. 805 00:43:08,318 --> 00:43:11,120 narrator: even though hitler's favorite commando, 806 00:43:11,122 --> 00:43:14,724 otto skorzeny, and the arab fuehrer, al-husseini, 807 00:43:14,726 --> 00:43:18,594 died back in the '70s, 808 00:43:18,596 --> 00:43:20,663 through the work of these two monsters, 809 00:43:20,665 --> 00:43:24,701 hitler's ideals live on... 810 00:43:24,703 --> 00:43:28,237 al-husseini, spreading his anti-semitic poison 811 00:43:28,239 --> 00:43:30,740 across north africa and the middle east, 812 00:43:30,742 --> 00:43:34,076 skorzeny, training young hotheads 813 00:43:34,078 --> 00:43:38,147 to kill innocent people. 814 00:43:38,149 --> 00:43:42,785 the nazi legacy continues to blight our world. 815 00:43:44,923 --> 00:43:47,090 sieg heil! 816 00:43:47,092 --> 00:43:48,857 sieg heil! 817 00:43:48,859 --> 00:43:50,159 sieg heil! 818 00:43:50,161 --> 00:43:51,794 sieg heil! 819 00:43:51,796 --> 00:43:52,995 sieg heil! 67833

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.