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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,807 --> 00:00:04,472 SHE IMITATES BUGLE 2 00:00:04,497 --> 00:00:06,142 I'm Susan Calman, 3 00:00:06,167 --> 00:00:08,952 and this is Secret Scotland. 4 00:00:10,527 --> 00:00:13,111 I'm back, and I'm armed. 5 00:00:13,136 --> 00:00:15,502 I've got a walkie-talkie, and I'm not afraid to use it. 6 00:00:15,527 --> 00:00:18,832 Ready to continue my awe inspiring journey... 7 00:00:18,857 --> 00:00:20,442 Wow. 8 00:00:20,467 --> 00:00:22,282 ...round the nation's most romantic... 9 00:00:22,307 --> 00:00:24,472 Just a lovely, beautiful home. 10 00:00:24,497 --> 00:00:26,191 ...and rugged locations. 11 00:00:26,216 --> 00:00:28,512 It's just the strangest thing I've seen. 12 00:00:28,537 --> 00:00:30,472 I was attacked by a seagull once for my chips. 13 00:00:30,497 --> 00:00:33,061 I'm getting my own private tours... 14 00:00:33,086 --> 00:00:34,952 Oh, it feels amazing! 15 00:00:34,977 --> 00:00:37,392 ...of iconic Scottish spots... 16 00:00:37,417 --> 00:00:38,872 This is a Secret Scotland first. 17 00:00:38,897 --> 00:00:43,311 ...as well as waltzing round little-known destinations. 18 00:00:43,336 --> 00:00:44,702 Shall we? OK. 19 00:00:44,727 --> 00:00:48,642 I'll be digging up untold secrets of the past... 20 00:00:48,667 --> 00:00:50,442 SHE YELLS 21 00:00:50,467 --> 00:00:52,131 ...and present. 22 00:00:52,156 --> 00:00:54,311 This is Bond territory. 23 00:00:54,336 --> 00:00:57,392 And putting my finger on the pulse... 24 00:00:57,417 --> 00:00:59,181 Ugh. Ooh! 25 00:00:59,206 --> 00:01:02,231 ...of what makes our hearts beat faster. 26 00:01:02,256 --> 00:01:04,181 What a beautiful sentiment. 27 00:01:04,206 --> 00:01:05,311 Buckle up... 28 00:01:05,336 --> 00:01:06,542 SHE LAUGHS DELIGHTEDLY 29 00:01:06,567 --> 00:01:08,472 ...it's going to be an exciting ride. 30 00:01:14,617 --> 00:01:19,001 My incredible adventure brings me to the Kingdom of Fife and the east, 31 00:01:19,026 --> 00:01:21,472 where there's a very warm welcome. 32 00:01:21,497 --> 00:01:22,752 Konnichi wa. 33 00:01:22,777 --> 00:01:25,311 I'll uncover some marvels from the past... 34 00:01:25,336 --> 00:01:26,902 This is the secret door. 35 00:01:26,927 --> 00:01:29,231 ...go deep underground... 36 00:01:29,256 --> 00:01:33,231 One of the most genuinely secret places we've ever seen. 37 00:01:33,256 --> 00:01:35,702 ...and taste some authentic delicacies... 38 00:01:35,727 --> 00:01:39,111 That is an absolute punch of flavour, isn't it? 39 00:01:39,136 --> 00:01:40,672 ...as I experience... 40 00:01:41,847 --> 00:01:44,032 ...some memorable moments. 41 00:01:44,057 --> 00:01:46,892 I am not going to forget coming into this room. 42 00:01:51,006 --> 00:01:52,231 If I want to relax, 43 00:01:52,256 --> 00:01:54,702 I put my feet up on the sofa, and I watch a box set. 44 00:01:54,727 --> 00:01:57,952 Now, back in the day, the royals did exactly the same thing. 45 00:01:57,977 --> 00:02:01,231 Well, except they had a massive palace. 46 00:02:01,256 --> 00:02:04,592 And it wasn't so much box sets as country pursuits. 47 00:02:06,086 --> 00:02:08,231 Falkland Palace was the private hunting lodge 48 00:02:08,256 --> 00:02:10,592 for eight Scottish monarchs. 49 00:02:10,617 --> 00:02:14,512 I'm meeting Ninian Stuart, the hereditary keeper. 50 00:02:14,537 --> 00:02:16,952 Hiya. Hi, Susan. Welcome. Thank you very much! 51 00:02:16,977 --> 00:02:20,792 That means he lives here and helps look after this royal palace. 52 00:02:22,977 --> 00:02:25,181 Ninian, this is an amazing room. 53 00:02:25,206 --> 00:02:29,181 Tell me what kind of famous people would have visited here. 54 00:02:29,206 --> 00:02:32,542 So this was really the home of the Stuart Kings. 55 00:02:32,567 --> 00:02:35,342 It was a particular favourite of Mary Queen of Scots, 56 00:02:35,367 --> 00:02:38,752 reminding her of the French chateaus of her childhood. 57 00:02:38,777 --> 00:02:41,512 One of the things I've learned on my travels about Mary Queen of Scots 58 00:02:41,537 --> 00:02:42,672 is that she was a tall woman. 59 00:02:42,697 --> 00:02:44,512 She was about 5' 11", wasn't she? 60 00:02:44,537 --> 00:02:47,072 Aye, she was big, yeah... Yes! ..for a woman. For a woman, yeah. 61 00:02:47,097 --> 00:02:48,592 In those days, yes, especially. 62 00:02:48,617 --> 00:02:51,512 In these clays, it's better to be shorter. 63 00:02:51,537 --> 00:02:54,032 Are there any secrets in this room? 64 00:02:54,057 --> 00:02:56,981 Oh, yes. If you explore in that direction, 65 00:02:57,006 --> 00:02:59,792 you may well discover a few things. 66 00:02:59,817 --> 00:03:02,032 Can I step over the rope? Please do. 67 00:03:02,057 --> 00:03:04,672 So we've got wood panels. 68 00:03:04,697 --> 00:03:06,872 Since I was a kid, I've always dreamed of, you know, 69 00:03:06,897 --> 00:03:09,702 Batman's got like a secret bat cave, of having like a lair, 70 00:03:09,727 --> 00:03:12,742 like a volcano, 71 00:03:12,767 --> 00:03:15,592 and having, like, sharks with lasers and stuff to protect myself, 72 00:03:15,617 --> 00:03:17,952 I mean, it's just a small dream, but, you know, 73 00:03:17,977 --> 00:03:19,592 it would be good wouldn't it? 74 00:03:19,617 --> 00:03:21,382 But I think there's something here. 75 00:03:23,737 --> 00:03:25,152 WHISPERS: It is. 76 00:03:25,177 --> 00:03:26,742 SHE GASPS 77 00:03:26,767 --> 00:03:30,382 This secret library is usually off limits to visitors, 78 00:03:30,407 --> 00:03:32,152 but there's more to discover. 79 00:03:34,006 --> 00:03:38,742 We're in a place where kings, queens and courtiers have played forever, 80 00:03:38,767 --> 00:03:43,181 so, there's certainly, yeah, there's a little secret place or two. 81 00:03:43,206 --> 00:03:45,382 I'm going to take all those books out, Ninian. 82 00:03:45,407 --> 00:03:47,072 I'm going to go and start off over here, OK? 83 00:03:47,097 --> 00:03:49,231 That sounds like a good hunch. 84 00:03:51,817 --> 00:03:52,872 No. 85 00:03:52,897 --> 00:03:54,382 No. You're kind of warm. 86 00:03:54,407 --> 00:03:55,672 I'm warm! 87 00:03:57,697 --> 00:04:00,792 It's not here, is it? SHE LAUGHS 88 00:04:00,817 --> 00:04:05,622 As I rip an antique book shelf off a wall in Falkland Palace. 89 00:04:07,287 --> 00:04:10,262 It'll come eventually, won't it, Ninian, if I just pull it? 90 00:04:10,287 --> 00:04:11,742 THEY LAUGH Not so sure. 91 00:04:11,767 --> 00:04:14,712 There's got to be a secret room somewhere! 92 00:04:14,737 --> 00:04:17,101 Found it. 93 00:04:17,126 --> 00:04:20,311 Now, see, no disrespect to the other secret door, 94 00:04:20,336 --> 00:04:22,262 but this is a secret door, isn't it? 95 00:04:22,287 --> 00:04:25,712 This is the secret door that you're looking for in the bookcase. 96 00:04:25,737 --> 00:04:27,952 Oh, I love it! 97 00:04:27,977 --> 00:04:31,902 I mean, really, if I could design my house like this, I really would, 98 00:04:31,927 --> 00:04:34,542 if only to have somewhere to hide my clutter. 99 00:04:37,376 --> 00:04:41,632 There's plenty of space for secret rooms all over this palace. 100 00:04:41,657 --> 00:04:44,231 It even has its own magnificent chapel, 101 00:04:44,256 --> 00:04:49,072 where a mischievous Mary Queen of Scots apparently left her mark. 102 00:04:49,097 --> 00:04:50,992 So, Ninian, where is it? 103 00:04:51,017 --> 00:04:52,632 Just over here. 104 00:04:52,657 --> 00:04:57,462 A frame surrounds a once-lost secret etched into the stonework. 105 00:04:57,487 --> 00:04:59,431 So, what we looking at? 106 00:04:59,456 --> 00:05:02,512 If you look at that, you'll see carved into the stone, 107 00:05:02,537 --> 00:05:04,301 it says "Mary Stuart". 108 00:05:04,326 --> 00:05:06,231 You know, as you would if you have 109 00:05:06,256 --> 00:05:08,431 concrete laid in your garden or something, 110 00:05:08,456 --> 00:05:11,462 you scratch your initials into it. That's what it looks like. Yep. 111 00:05:11,487 --> 00:05:14,992 What a very, very special thing to have in the chapel. 112 00:05:15,017 --> 00:05:19,872 Mm. It is, and I hope you'll enjoy exploring before you head off. 113 00:05:19,897 --> 00:05:22,181 I've just been given permission to explore. 114 00:05:22,206 --> 00:05:23,662 SHE LAUGHS LIGHTLY 115 00:05:26,256 --> 00:05:28,822 Well, that's an offer I simply cannot refuse. 116 00:05:30,047 --> 00:05:32,662 In fact, I'm going right to the top. 117 00:05:36,097 --> 00:05:39,942 This place is amazing. There are secret rooms everywhere. 118 00:05:39,967 --> 00:05:42,462 Right, put on some, like, noble royal music, 119 00:05:42,487 --> 00:05:45,181 and watch me looking all noble and royal. 120 00:05:46,567 --> 00:05:48,101 I'll fit right in. 121 00:05:48,126 --> 00:05:50,431 NOBLE ROYAL MUSIC PLAYS 122 00:05:54,326 --> 00:05:57,072 I'm pretty sure we've never had a Queen Susan, 123 00:05:57,097 --> 00:06:00,872 and from here, I have a magisterial view of the extensive gardens. 124 00:06:02,687 --> 00:06:05,072 The Stuarts specifically chose the plants that grew here 125 00:06:05,097 --> 00:06:07,712 for their medicinal properties. 126 00:06:07,737 --> 00:06:10,792 Herbalist Claire MacKay knows all about them. 127 00:06:12,097 --> 00:06:13,912 Hi, Claire. Hi, Susan. 128 00:06:13,937 --> 00:06:18,152 This is a magnificent, beautiful herb garden. 129 00:06:18,177 --> 00:06:21,662 Tell me, why is it here in the grounds of Falkland Palace? 130 00:06:21,687 --> 00:06:24,431 Well, this was a matter of life or death. 131 00:06:24,456 --> 00:06:27,792 Basically, without these herbs, there were no other medicines. 132 00:06:27,817 --> 00:06:29,551 What is this interesting plant? 133 00:06:29,576 --> 00:06:31,992 Well, this is Lady's Mantle, 134 00:06:32,017 --> 00:06:35,742 cos the leaves look like a lady's shawl of that time period. 135 00:06:35,767 --> 00:06:41,192 And this plant holds the dew pearls in the cup of its leaf, 136 00:06:41,217 --> 00:06:44,712 and this dew was the Holy Water of the Druids, 137 00:06:44,737 --> 00:06:49,152 and it was believed to contain the secret of eternal youth. 138 00:06:49,177 --> 00:06:51,822 Well, for the purposes of science, you'll understand, 139 00:06:51,847 --> 00:06:53,832 I just have to give it a go. 140 00:06:53,857 --> 00:06:56,792 Put it on like... It's like applying toner to your face. 141 00:06:56,817 --> 00:06:58,351 "Like applying toner." THEY LAUGH 142 00:06:58,376 --> 00:07:01,832 You're talking to the wrong woman, Claire. I don't know what toner is! 143 00:07:01,857 --> 00:07:03,832 So I'm applying... So this is how you do toner? 144 00:07:03,857 --> 00:07:05,632 Just a little tap. 145 00:07:05,657 --> 00:07:08,502 Remember, of course, beauty it's about what's within you. 146 00:07:08,527 --> 00:07:12,022 It's not about what's out here, remember that. 147 00:07:12,047 --> 00:07:15,272 Also growing in this garden is a plant common throughout Britain, 148 00:07:15,297 --> 00:07:17,632 St John's Wort. 149 00:07:17,657 --> 00:07:20,462 And when the Stuart monarchs were here, their apothecarists, 150 00:07:20,487 --> 00:07:24,662 or chemists, found it a very useful medicine. 151 00:07:24,687 --> 00:07:27,382 It was used to destroy worms, 152 00:07:27,407 --> 00:07:30,992 to restore coagulated blood, and promote urine. 153 00:07:32,326 --> 00:07:34,582 Well, if there's one thing that needs promoting, 154 00:07:34,607 --> 00:07:36,632 it's urine, isn't it? 155 00:07:36,657 --> 00:07:39,792 Right, well, I can't wait to try some of this! 156 00:07:39,817 --> 00:07:41,632 It's quite simple to make, 157 00:07:41,657 --> 00:07:44,942 and it begins with cutting an inch or two of the St John's Wort 158 00:07:44,967 --> 00:07:49,551 and pressing it into a jar, before covering with almond oil. 159 00:07:49,576 --> 00:07:51,551 It smells lovely. 160 00:07:51,576 --> 00:07:54,832 Normally, you'd leave it for two weeks on a sunny windowsilL Mm-hm. 161 00:07:54,857 --> 00:07:58,351 Once you start to see this redness appearing, 162 00:07:58,376 --> 00:08:00,142 the oil has medicinal properties. 163 00:08:00,167 --> 00:08:02,101 And you would keep it in the dark, in the cool. 164 00:08:02,126 --> 00:08:04,022 A magical change. 165 00:08:04,047 --> 00:08:07,192 It's no wonder the kings and queens of old swore by it. 166 00:08:07,217 --> 00:08:09,072 And it comes from this... 167 00:08:10,607 --> 00:08:12,351 ...to this. 168 00:08:12,376 --> 00:08:13,912 Now that's "apocothery". 169 00:08:13,937 --> 00:08:15,382 Thery. Thery. 170 00:08:15,407 --> 00:08:18,421 Easy for you to say. Ha! Apothecary! That's apothecary. 171 00:08:18,446 --> 00:08:20,301 THEY LAUGH 172 00:08:21,596 --> 00:08:23,571 When the Stuarts weren't making potions, 173 00:08:23,596 --> 00:08:25,932 they were on the tennis court. 174 00:08:25,957 --> 00:08:28,682 Real tennis is a predecessor of the modern game, 175 00:08:28,707 --> 00:08:30,522 and here, they have what's thought to be 176 00:08:30,547 --> 00:08:34,241 the world's earliest surviving real tennis court. 177 00:08:34,266 --> 00:08:37,762 Today, it's graced by Ewan Lee from the local club. 178 00:08:39,037 --> 00:08:40,571 0h! 179 00:08:40,596 --> 00:08:42,732 Sorry I didn't limbo under that. 180 00:08:42,757 --> 00:08:46,162 This is...brilliant. 181 00:08:46,187 --> 00:08:47,962 Now, about six months ago, 182 00:08:47,987 --> 00:08:49,682 my life changed, Ewan, 183 00:08:49,707 --> 00:08:53,012 because I started playing tennis, and I love it. 184 00:08:53,037 --> 00:08:56,602 This is clearly not the normal tennis court I play on. 185 00:08:56,627 --> 00:08:58,241 Can you briefly tell me, 186 00:08:58,266 --> 00:09:00,042 what's so different about real tennis 187 00:09:00,067 --> 00:09:02,571 to the tennis that we play now, lawn tennis? 188 00:09:10,627 --> 00:09:13,652 The aim is to hit the ball to the far side of the court, 189 00:09:13,677 --> 00:09:16,212 over the net or off the walls. 190 00:09:35,957 --> 00:09:37,321 SHE LAUGHS 191 00:09:37,346 --> 00:09:39,571 Speak for yourself, Ewan, I might be a natural at this. 192 00:09:39,596 --> 00:09:41,082 I might win immediately. 193 00:09:41,107 --> 00:09:42,491 Scoring is similar to tennis, 194 00:09:42,516 --> 00:09:46,052 but there are extra points depending on where the ball lands. 195 00:09:46,077 --> 00:09:48,361 Tell me about the ball that they used to use. 196 00:09:54,437 --> 00:09:56,772 Course it is! 197 00:09:56,797 --> 00:10:02,082 Apparently Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn were big fans of real tennis. 198 00:10:02,107 --> 00:10:05,502 A tricky mixed double partnership, I'd imagine. 199 00:10:05,527 --> 00:10:08,782 Today, I'm taking my inspiration from Mary Queen of Scots, 200 00:10:08,807 --> 00:10:12,272 a lover of the game who was always suitable attired. 201 00:10:16,007 --> 00:10:18,671 Erm, I'm wearing kind of trousers. 202 00:10:18,696 --> 00:10:21,982 Is that not quite unusual for ladies at that time? 203 00:10:26,696 --> 00:10:30,341 I mean, they're not the most flattering I've ever worn, 204 00:10:30,366 --> 00:10:33,782 but they do allow me to move freely around the court. 205 00:10:33,807 --> 00:10:36,301 Look at that, like a professional sports person, 206 00:10:36,326 --> 00:10:38,221 I've seen it on Wimbledon. 207 00:10:38,246 --> 00:10:42,551 Right, Ewan, you're going to teach me how to serve in real tennis. 208 00:10:47,007 --> 00:10:48,722 OK. 209 00:10:48,747 --> 00:10:51,241 MUSIC: Wimbledon Championships Theme 210 00:10:52,527 --> 00:10:55,421 OK, it's this bit that scares me. 211 00:10:58,057 --> 00:10:59,832 Nailed it. I'll do another one and show you 212 00:10:59,857 --> 00:11:01,942 just how good it is the second time round. 213 00:11:06,887 --> 00:11:10,312 It seems I may be a natural after all. 214 00:11:10,337 --> 00:11:11,671 I mean, I've just won Wimbledon. 215 00:11:12,777 --> 00:11:14,421 Two very good serves, he just said it. 216 00:11:14,446 --> 00:11:15,982 Put the camera on him. What did you say? 217 00:11:17,157 --> 00:11:19,332 There we go, I just wanted it on record. Absolutely. 218 00:11:19,357 --> 00:11:21,502 That was perfect! I think I'll call it a day now, Ewan. 219 00:11:21,527 --> 00:11:24,062 I'll leave a champion, I think, albeit a strangely dressed one. 220 00:11:24,087 --> 00:11:25,221 So, thank you, Ewan. 221 00:11:27,576 --> 00:11:29,702 "Thank you, Your Majesty," absolutely correct. 222 00:11:29,727 --> 00:11:31,471 Finally someone's getting it right. 223 00:11:37,607 --> 00:11:40,952 Coming up, I get a taste of Scotland's best haggis... 224 00:11:40,977 --> 00:11:45,192 That is an absolute punch of flavour, isn't it? 225 00:11:45,217 --> 00:11:48,471 ...and I explore a secret slice of Japan... 226 00:11:48,496 --> 00:11:50,032 What a beautiful sentiment. 227 00:11:50,057 --> 00:11:53,062 ...hidden in the Scottish countryside. 228 00:12:04,396 --> 00:12:07,852 I'm on a journey across Scotland, 229 00:12:07,877 --> 00:12:10,342 this time finding a few of the hidden secrets 230 00:12:10,367 --> 00:12:12,902 in the Kingdom of Fife and the east. 231 00:12:12,927 --> 00:12:17,382 My next stop is over on the coast in the small town of Burntisland. 232 00:12:20,177 --> 00:12:23,982 This little gem of a place is home to a particularly tasty version 233 00:12:24,007 --> 00:12:26,571 of a famous Scottish delicacy. 234 00:12:26,596 --> 00:12:28,052 You'll have heard of haggis. 235 00:12:28,077 --> 00:12:32,102 You know, Rabbie Burns wrote his famous poem To A Haggis about it, 236 00:12:32,127 --> 00:12:34,491 often performed at Burns suppers. 237 00:12:34,516 --> 00:12:38,902 "Fair fa' your honest, sonsie face, Great chieftain o the puddin' race". 238 00:12:38,927 --> 00:12:41,132 Haggis is Scotland's national dish, 239 00:12:41,157 --> 00:12:43,982 but its contents are a mystery to many, 240 00:12:44,007 --> 00:12:47,182 and I must admit, I'm not its biggest fan. 241 00:12:47,207 --> 00:12:50,482 But butcher Tom Courts is the current holder of an award 242 00:12:50,507 --> 00:12:52,902 for making the best haggis in Scotland. 243 00:12:54,567 --> 00:12:56,262 Hi, Tom. Hi, Susan. 244 00:12:56,287 --> 00:12:58,102 Now, you're a champion haggis maker, 245 00:12:58,127 --> 00:13:02,022 so what is it that makes your haggis so special? 246 00:13:02,047 --> 00:13:04,212 Over the years, after I took the business over, 247 00:13:04,237 --> 00:13:07,491 I did a bit of experimenting with it, adding more spices, 248 00:13:07,516 --> 00:13:10,571 and the results varied between the horrific, and finally, the terrific. 249 00:13:10,596 --> 00:13:12,052 SHE GU FFAWS 250 00:13:12,077 --> 00:13:15,052 That should be the slogan for my life, quite frankly. 251 00:13:17,567 --> 00:13:20,709 The original haggis contained minced sheep's heart, 252 00:13:20,734 --> 00:13:24,459 liver and lungs, bulked out with oatmeal, suet. and seasoning, 253 00:13:24,484 --> 00:13:27,940 before being cooked in the animal's cleaned stomach. 254 00:13:27,965 --> 00:13:30,260 It sounds like a grisly combination, 255 00:13:30,285 --> 00:13:33,740 but the secret to Tom's recipe is in the added spices. 256 00:13:35,405 --> 00:13:37,820 Talking about spices, this nose... Yes. 257 00:13:37,845 --> 00:13:40,459 ...Tom, legendary. OK. 258 00:13:40,484 --> 00:13:44,240 I have a sense of smell that you would not believe. 259 00:13:44,265 --> 00:13:46,530 So, can I try some of those spices? You certainly can. 260 00:13:46,555 --> 00:13:47,659 Great! 261 00:13:47,684 --> 00:13:48,709 Lovely. 262 00:13:50,564 --> 00:13:53,020 That's salt. It is. 263 00:13:53,045 --> 00:13:55,220 Can you put a quiz show noise of ding or something. 264 00:13:55,245 --> 00:13:56,539 HE CHUCKLES So, salt. 265 00:13:56,564 --> 00:14:00,459 DING An easy start, but it gets trickier. 266 00:14:00,484 --> 00:14:03,459 Is that cloves, or is that nutmeg? 267 00:14:03,484 --> 00:14:05,870 It's close, but...no. 268 00:14:05,895 --> 00:14:07,709 What is it? Do you want me to tell you? Yeah. 269 00:14:07,734 --> 00:14:10,860 Mace. Mace. Now, that's like nutmeg. Yes. It is, yes. 270 00:14:10,885 --> 00:14:14,270 OK, now everyone knows, you can use mace or nutmeg, can't you? 271 00:14:14,295 --> 00:14:16,070 Yes, aye. So, that's the correct answer. 272 00:14:16,095 --> 00:14:17,150 DING 273 00:14:17,175 --> 00:14:20,100 Slightly different flavour between the two, though. Well, you say that, 274 00:14:20,125 --> 00:14:21,900 Tom. I think I'll still take that as a win. 275 00:14:21,925 --> 00:14:23,510 00f, he's a tough judge. 276 00:14:23,535 --> 00:14:25,300 And so this one here... 277 00:14:25,325 --> 00:14:27,940 That's the spice blend that makes my haggis special. 278 00:14:27,965 --> 00:14:30,459 That's the one that I came up with. So this is the special one? 279 00:14:30,484 --> 00:14:33,820 It is, that's the one I came up with myself, after years of trying. 280 00:14:33,845 --> 00:14:35,820 Right. This is the big one. 281 00:14:37,684 --> 00:14:40,270 It's very difficult for me to tell you exactly what just happened 282 00:14:40,295 --> 00:14:42,539 on my taste buds, but that is... 283 00:14:42,564 --> 00:14:44,550 ...an absolute punch of flavour, isn't it? 284 00:14:44,575 --> 00:14:46,070 It is, isn't it? Yeah. 285 00:14:46,095 --> 00:14:47,860 So you can't tell me what's in that? No. 286 00:14:47,885 --> 00:14:50,579 I'm going to put that to one side. It's the million-pound question, 287 00:14:50,604 --> 00:14:52,820 and if you've got a million pounds, I might answer it. 288 00:14:52,845 --> 00:14:55,430 That one has me beaten at any price, 289 00:14:55,455 --> 00:14:58,709 but I still wonder if his haggis is enough to make me a fan. 290 00:14:59,845 --> 00:15:01,990 # Da-da-da-da-da-da-da! # Here it is. 291 00:15:02,015 --> 00:15:04,180 It's a fanfare for a haggis! 292 00:15:04,205 --> 00:15:08,459 So this is it? This is it. The championship haggis. 293 00:15:08,484 --> 00:15:10,820 Scotland's best haggis. Scotland's best haggis. 294 00:15:16,325 --> 00:15:18,190 That just tastes delicious. Thank you. 295 00:15:18,215 --> 00:15:21,350 Secret's safe, eh? It certainly is. 296 00:15:21,375 --> 00:15:25,740 Although, I probably shouldn't give up too soon. 297 00:15:25,765 --> 00:15:28,909 Look, could you just leave me to enjoy my haggis in peace? 298 00:15:28,934 --> 00:15:31,630 This deliciousness should be enjoyed on one's own. 299 00:15:37,885 --> 00:15:39,350 Lying to the north-west, 300 00:15:39,375 --> 00:15:42,300 in the remaining estate of the now demolished Cowden Castle, 301 00:15:42,325 --> 00:15:45,220 is the next stop on my journey. 302 00:15:45,245 --> 00:15:47,430 I'm on my way to see something 303 00:15:47,455 --> 00:15:50,990 that I think you might say is truly unexpected. 304 00:15:55,525 --> 00:15:58,630 A secret Japanese garden lies deep in the hills 305 00:15:58,655 --> 00:16:01,190 of the Clackmannanshire countryside. 306 00:16:01,215 --> 00:16:04,909 Gardens such as this have been designed in Japan for centuries, 307 00:16:04,934 --> 00:16:10,070 intended as a calm oasis to inspire meditation and reflection. 308 00:16:10,095 --> 00:16:14,070 This one was built in 1908 by Ella Christie. 309 00:16:14,095 --> 00:16:15,779 After falling into disrepair, 310 00:16:15,804 --> 00:16:19,470 it was restored a century later by Ella's great-great-niece 311 00:16:19,495 --> 00:16:21,630 Sara Stewart. 312 00:16:21,655 --> 00:16:24,300 Sara, this is absolutely brilliant. 313 00:16:24,325 --> 00:16:28,829 Now, tell me, why is this magnificent Japanese garden here? 314 00:16:28,854 --> 00:16:30,550 Well, in the early 1900s, 315 00:16:30,575 --> 00:16:34,940 my ancestor went to japan, and she fell in love with gardens. 316 00:16:34,965 --> 00:16:37,940 And she had this area that was very boggy, 317 00:16:37,965 --> 00:16:39,659 so when she came back here, 318 00:16:39,684 --> 00:16:42,709 she decided to create her own Japanese garden. 319 00:16:42,734 --> 00:16:44,779 Ella used her inheritance to embark 320 00:16:44,804 --> 00:16:47,300 on pioneering travels around the world. 321 00:16:47,325 --> 00:16:50,550 At the time, it was rare for a woman to globetrot. 322 00:16:50,575 --> 00:16:54,779 She visited India, Russia, Tibet, and, of course, Japan. 323 00:16:54,804 --> 00:16:57,420 She was an absolute trailblazer, and I think she sounds wonderful, 324 00:16:57,445 --> 00:16:59,500 but she did something very special 325 00:16:59,525 --> 00:17:02,100 about who designed this garden. Tell me about that. 326 00:17:02,125 --> 00:17:06,630 In 1908, Ella Christie commissioned a female Japanese 327 00:17:06,655 --> 00:17:11,380 landscape architect to do this garden for her... 328 00:17:11,405 --> 00:17:13,990 ...which was unheard of. 329 00:17:14,015 --> 00:17:17,380 Designer Taki Handa was a trailblazer herself, 330 00:17:17,405 --> 00:17:19,110 and became the first and only woman 331 00:17:19,135 --> 00:17:22,699 to design a garden of this size and scale. 332 00:17:22,724 --> 00:17:25,550 It even got the royal seal of approval when, 333 00:17:25,575 --> 00:17:28,909 in 1937, Queen Mary came to visit. 334 00:17:32,215 --> 00:17:35,060 I'm slightly distracted while I'm talking to you, Sara, 335 00:17:35,085 --> 00:17:38,470 because this incredible structure's in the background. 336 00:17:38,495 --> 00:17:40,990 Can you tell me about this and what it means? 337 00:17:41,015 --> 00:17:44,190 Yes, so, basically, the zig-zag bridge behind me, 338 00:17:44,215 --> 00:17:46,940 that represents the twists and turns of life. 339 00:17:46,965 --> 00:17:48,829 I have to say, I'll be honest with you, Sara, 340 00:17:48,854 --> 00:17:50,500 my life is not a zig-zag. SARA LAUGHS 341 00:17:52,525 --> 00:17:53,940 It's really more like... 342 00:17:53,965 --> 00:17:57,060 I don't think you could walk across a representation of my life. 343 00:17:59,965 --> 00:18:02,500 So I'm travelling across... 344 00:18:02,525 --> 00:18:05,220 ...this bridge to the middle, 345 00:18:05,245 --> 00:18:07,390 which is the centre, 346 00:18:07,415 --> 00:18:09,860 kind of represents the here and now. 347 00:18:09,885 --> 00:18:12,579 There's just such calm all around. 348 00:18:12,604 --> 00:18:17,140 Then the other bridge represents the future, which can't be known. 349 00:18:17,165 --> 00:18:20,270 But I'd like to know, so I'm going to find out what's in store for me. 350 00:18:22,525 --> 00:18:25,220 There's a separate gravel raking area here 351 00:18:25,245 --> 00:18:29,140 known as the dry garden, which is off-limits to the public. 352 00:18:29,165 --> 00:18:30,860 Hi, Elliott. 353 00:18:30,885 --> 00:18:35,110 It's tended by local volunteers like Elliott Boyle. 354 00:18:35,135 --> 00:18:36,420 In a Japanese garden, 355 00:18:36,445 --> 00:18:40,270 raking gravel is supposed to encourage calmness and wellbeing. 356 00:18:46,934 --> 00:18:48,659 Elliott has it sussed. 357 00:18:59,525 --> 00:19:00,940 That is perfect. 358 00:19:02,495 --> 00:19:04,829 It can't be that hard, surely. 359 00:19:07,604 --> 00:19:09,779 Oh, it's more difficult than it looks, Elliott. 360 00:19:09,804 --> 00:19:12,220 So now you start lifting the rake. 361 00:19:19,054 --> 00:19:21,029 It's not as good as yours, Elliott. 362 00:19:21,054 --> 00:19:24,980 But it's not too bad. 363 00:19:25,005 --> 00:19:29,029 But it's... You really do have to focus, don't you? 364 00:19:32,445 --> 00:19:36,060 All this calmness is very stressful. 365 00:19:36,085 --> 00:19:39,060 Fortunately, there's a traditional Japanese Azumaya 366 00:19:39,085 --> 00:19:40,310 where I'm due a cuppa, 367 00:19:40,335 --> 00:19:45,750 courtesy of Urasenke Japanese tea master Mayou Shoudou. 368 00:19:45,775 --> 00:19:48,220 Konnichi wa. Konnichi wa. 369 00:19:48,245 --> 00:19:51,579 Welcome to the tea garden. Thank you. 370 00:19:51,604 --> 00:19:54,140 The traditional Japanese tea ceremony 371 00:19:54,165 --> 00:19:57,940 is a spiritual process around preparing and serving green tea. 372 00:19:59,365 --> 00:20:01,670 Can you tell me any of the philosophies or the meanings 373 00:20:01,695 --> 00:20:03,260 behind any of this for me? 374 00:20:03,285 --> 00:20:05,140 Yes, sure. 375 00:20:05,165 --> 00:20:07,860 Wa Kei Sei jaku. 376 00:20:07,885 --> 00:20:09,779 So, "Wa" means harmony. 377 00:20:11,165 --> 00:20:15,060 Harmony with you and your surroundings 378 00:20:15,085 --> 00:20:17,500 at a universal level. 379 00:20:17,525 --> 00:20:20,029 "Kei" is respect. 380 00:20:20,054 --> 00:20:23,340 Respect one another and nature. 381 00:20:25,245 --> 00:20:28,390 "Sei" is purity. 382 00:20:28,415 --> 00:20:34,969 Not only purifying the tools, but also, our hearts 383 00:20:34,994 --> 00:20:37,160 and our minds. 384 00:20:37,185 --> 00:20:42,560 And lastly, "Jaku," which is tranquillity. 385 00:20:42,585 --> 00:20:45,280 Peace in the moment. 386 00:20:45,305 --> 00:20:49,330 The ceremony is also about patience and building friendship, 387 00:20:49,355 --> 00:20:52,130 and, of course, a tasty brew. 388 00:20:52,155 --> 00:20:53,640 Please, try. 389 00:20:53,665 --> 00:20:55,880 Hope you like. 390 00:20:58,385 --> 00:21:00,250 How is your tea? 391 00:21:00,275 --> 00:21:02,160 Absolutely wonderful. 392 00:21:02,185 --> 00:21:03,610 Thank you. Arigato. 393 00:21:06,824 --> 00:21:09,839 Thank you so much. I'm so grateful that you enjoyed it. 394 00:21:09,864 --> 00:21:11,130 Oh, I did! 395 00:21:11,155 --> 00:21:14,410 Would you be my friend? 396 00:21:14,435 --> 00:21:17,480 Oh! Absolutely! SHE LAUGHS 397 00:21:17,505 --> 00:21:19,360 Absolutely! 398 00:21:19,385 --> 00:21:22,770 I always say, if you share a cup of tea with someone, 399 00:21:22,795 --> 00:21:25,049 you can be a friend for life. 400 00:21:25,074 --> 00:21:26,690 Absolutely. 401 00:21:26,715 --> 00:21:31,160 Oh, goodness me, what a beautiful sentiment! 402 00:21:31,185 --> 00:21:32,969 Really beautiful. 403 00:21:32,994 --> 00:21:35,330 Arigato. Arigato. Arigato. 404 00:21:36,635 --> 00:21:37,799 0h! 405 00:21:42,505 --> 00:21:44,799 Coming up, I'm going deep underground 406 00:21:44,824 --> 00:21:46,640 in search of an ancient tribe... 407 00:21:46,665 --> 00:21:50,280 One of the most genuinely secret places we've ever seen. 408 00:21:50,305 --> 00:21:52,000 ...and I hear some gruesome tales 409 00:21:52,025 --> 00:21:55,080 about Scotland's infamous witch trials. 410 00:21:55,105 --> 00:21:57,620 I genuinely don't feel very well in here. 411 00:22:04,475 --> 00:22:07,400 I'm on another epic journey across Scotland, 412 00:22:07,425 --> 00:22:10,810 and this time, I'm in the Kingdom of Fife and the east, 413 00:22:10,835 --> 00:22:14,169 tracking down some impressive hidden secrets. 414 00:22:14,194 --> 00:22:16,840 The next stop on my tour is the former mining village 415 00:22:16,865 --> 00:22:18,169 of East Wemyss, 416 00:22:18,194 --> 00:22:21,919 to discover the secrets of one of Scotland's earliest civilisations. 417 00:22:24,225 --> 00:22:25,840 The Picts roamed these parts 418 00:22:25,865 --> 00:22:29,810 from around the fourth to the ninth centuries AD. 419 00:22:29,835 --> 00:22:33,200 I'll be honest, I never learned a lot about the Picts at school 420 00:22:33,225 --> 00:22:37,450 so I'm really excited to find out more about them. 421 00:22:37,475 --> 00:22:41,760 Archaeologist Joanna Hambly has been studying the evidence 422 00:22:41,785 --> 00:22:44,760 they left behind here in East Wemyss. 423 00:22:45,985 --> 00:22:48,010 As an archaeologist, 424 00:22:48,035 --> 00:22:52,480 is it easy to find traces of the Picts here? 425 00:22:52,505 --> 00:22:55,840 The Picts are quite mysterious to us 426 00:22:55,865 --> 00:22:58,919 because they left very little in the way of recorded history, 427 00:22:58,944 --> 00:23:00,400 written history, 428 00:23:00,425 --> 00:23:03,039 but they do definitely leave an archaeological imprint, 429 00:23:03,064 --> 00:23:05,010 like everybody else. 430 00:23:06,194 --> 00:23:10,760 In 1865, the largest collection of Pictish carvings ever discovered 431 00:23:10,785 --> 00:23:13,810 were found in caves on this beach. 432 00:23:13,835 --> 00:23:15,159 What are we looking at? 433 00:23:15,184 --> 00:23:18,750 This is a really obvious one, and it's a double disc. 434 00:23:18,775 --> 00:23:20,289 What is this, then? 435 00:23:20,314 --> 00:23:23,239 We find them on marker stones, we find them in caves, 436 00:23:23,264 --> 00:23:25,680 we find them on objects that you can carry in your pockets, 437 00:23:25,705 --> 00:23:27,200 or jewellery that you can wear. 438 00:23:27,225 --> 00:23:30,650 So, they might be symbols of protection, 439 00:23:30,675 --> 00:23:34,680 they might have a religious significance. We just don't know. 440 00:23:34,705 --> 00:23:36,289 When would this have been carved? 441 00:23:36,314 --> 00:23:39,159 This carving was carved in the fourth century. 442 00:23:39,184 --> 00:23:40,800 One of the things I'm very much enjoying 443 00:23:40,825 --> 00:23:43,400 is that Joanna's having to duck down to walk through the cave, 444 00:23:43,425 --> 00:23:45,910 and I'm absolutely fine. Carry on, Joanna! 445 00:23:45,935 --> 00:23:48,100 THEY LAUGH 446 00:23:48,125 --> 00:23:51,249 Clearly, I would have made an inch-perfect Pict. 447 00:23:51,274 --> 00:23:53,100 So, on this side of the cave, 448 00:23:53,125 --> 00:23:56,770 we have a pretty special carving here that goes all the way 449 00:23:56,795 --> 00:24:00,020 along here. Oh, I see! That's the prow. 450 00:24:00,045 --> 00:24:02,970 Oh, I see it now! It's a ship, it's a boat. 451 00:24:02,995 --> 00:24:05,020 It is a boat, yeah. 452 00:24:05,045 --> 00:24:07,660 Joanna, are there any other carvings that we can look at? 453 00:24:07,685 --> 00:24:09,580 There's a couple of really special carvings, 454 00:24:09,605 --> 00:24:11,770 but they're in an out of the way cave 455 00:24:11,795 --> 00:24:14,940 that not many people know about, and we want to keep it that way. 456 00:24:14,965 --> 00:24:17,100 Absolutely fine, Joanna, cos what we can do is this. 457 00:24:17,125 --> 00:24:18,490 Stop filming now. 458 00:24:18,515 --> 00:24:21,890 We very rarely do this on Secret Scotland, but stop now. 459 00:24:21,915 --> 00:24:24,610 So now I'm sworn to secrecy. 460 00:24:24,635 --> 00:24:26,129 After you. Secret cave. 461 00:24:26,154 --> 00:24:28,049 This cave is difficult to find, 462 00:24:28,074 --> 00:24:31,220 but was clearly well known to the Picts. 463 00:24:31,245 --> 00:24:32,740 Well, here we are. 464 00:24:32,765 --> 00:24:37,299 It contains Pictish carvings thought to be amongst the oldest ever found. 465 00:24:37,324 --> 00:24:39,890 It's looking a bit green at the moment. Yeah. 466 00:24:39,915 --> 00:24:44,169 And this is one that the Victorians called the Spectacle Carving. 467 00:24:44,194 --> 00:24:47,490 Oh, you can see why, can't you? Yes. 468 00:24:47,515 --> 00:24:49,379 It does look like a pair of spectacles. 469 00:24:49,404 --> 00:24:51,249 It would balance on a nose, 470 00:24:51,274 --> 00:24:54,530 and it's our most undamaged original double disc that we have, 471 00:24:54,555 --> 00:24:56,450 and you can see, in the middle of the circle, 472 00:24:56,475 --> 00:24:57,970 there's a little dot as well, 473 00:24:57,995 --> 00:25:02,220 so probably it was carved using a compass, probably. 474 00:25:02,245 --> 00:25:06,810 Yes! It is absolutely fascinating, Joanna, to see it. 475 00:25:06,835 --> 00:25:09,480 Honestly, I think you've shown us one of the most 476 00:25:09,505 --> 00:25:13,940 genuinely secret places we've ever seen. 477 00:25:13,965 --> 00:25:17,299 But the Picts left behind more than just carvings. 478 00:25:17,324 --> 00:25:20,890 Back in a less secret cave, I'm meeting Hamish Lamley. 479 00:25:20,915 --> 00:25:24,610 He's a leatherworker and expert in Pictish design. 480 00:25:24,635 --> 00:25:28,049 Hamish, tell me, what were the Picts like as people? 481 00:25:45,965 --> 00:25:48,810 European items have been found at Pictish sites, 482 00:25:48,835 --> 00:25:52,169 suggesting they exchanged their goods far and wide. 483 00:25:52,194 --> 00:25:55,169 Hamish works with their traditional tools, and today, 484 00:25:55,194 --> 00:25:59,410 I've to make my very own Pictish leather purse. 485 00:25:59,435 --> 00:26:02,049 Hamish, I am in your hands. Show me what to do. 486 00:26:08,524 --> 00:26:10,890 Mm-hm. 487 00:26:13,785 --> 00:26:15,810 Mine's slightly different from yours. 488 00:26:20,035 --> 00:26:21,330 I've got the safer knife. 489 00:26:21,355 --> 00:26:23,530 Honestly, it's like being back at school again 490 00:26:23,555 --> 00:26:26,220 when I was given the safety scissors cos no-one could trust me. 491 00:26:26,245 --> 00:26:28,650 Hamish clearly has the measure of me, 492 00:26:28,675 --> 00:26:31,010 but I'm slowly getting the hang of it. 493 00:26:31,035 --> 00:26:35,690 The next step is to punch some holes around the edges for sewing through. 494 00:26:35,715 --> 00:26:38,499 All right, then. 495 00:26:38,524 --> 00:26:40,610 SHE LAUGHS 496 00:26:42,605 --> 00:26:44,400 These techniques are still used today. 497 00:26:44,425 --> 00:26:48,650 I mean, the basics of what we're doing, people still use, 498 00:26:48,675 --> 00:26:50,450 so it's not changed a huge amount. 499 00:26:58,245 --> 00:27:01,610 Just as the Picts once did, likely in this very cave, 500 00:27:01,635 --> 00:27:05,810 I'm using a needle and lace to stitch it all together. 501 00:27:05,835 --> 00:27:08,010 If my mother's watching, see? 502 00:27:09,885 --> 00:27:12,010 Didn't go to waste, you know. 503 00:27:12,035 --> 00:27:15,090 And that is leather crafting. 504 00:27:15,115 --> 00:27:18,249 Complete with secret Pictish specs, if you please. 505 00:27:19,965 --> 00:27:22,220 And a little pouch in there. 506 00:27:22,245 --> 00:27:24,419 Thank you, Hamish, for meeting me in a cave 507 00:27:24,444 --> 00:27:26,610 and showing me how to make this delightful purse. 508 00:27:28,835 --> 00:27:31,930 Ach, it was the least I could do, Hamish. 509 00:27:35,035 --> 00:27:39,610 South of Wemyss is the royal borough of Culross on the Firth of Forth. 510 00:27:42,355 --> 00:27:44,680 This picturesque town played an active role 511 00:27:44,705 --> 00:27:48,010 in the 16th-18th century witch trials. 512 00:27:48,035 --> 00:27:50,610 I'm meeting Linda Whiteford at the Townhouse 513 00:27:50,635 --> 00:27:54,320 where those accused of witchcraft were tried and imprisoned. 514 00:27:54,345 --> 00:27:57,419 There's very little here that talks about the witch trials. 515 00:27:57,444 --> 00:28:01,700 Do people tend to go in here to look at where the witches were held? 516 00:28:01,725 --> 00:28:03,320 Is this a tourist attraction? 517 00:28:03,345 --> 00:28:05,730 No, you can't really do that, and to be honest, 518 00:28:05,755 --> 00:28:07,650 it would be a little bit disrespectful 519 00:28:07,675 --> 00:28:10,140 because these were ordinary people, men and women, 520 00:28:10,165 --> 00:28:12,530 mostly women, because you needed to shut them up, 521 00:28:12,555 --> 00:28:14,419 you didn't want them getting too political. 522 00:28:14,444 --> 00:28:17,530 Or to make money was to call somebody a witch, 523 00:28:17,555 --> 00:28:20,810 because somebody had to pay for the torture, 524 00:28:20,835 --> 00:28:23,610 for the confessions. And the longer the confessions took, 525 00:28:23,635 --> 00:28:25,320 the more the families had to pay, 526 00:28:25,345 --> 00:28:28,780 and the money went to the minister and the councillors. 527 00:28:28,805 --> 00:28:31,169 I firmly believe if this kind of thing was happening now, 528 00:28:31,194 --> 00:28:35,610 I would be in danger, because I'm a woman with an education, 529 00:28:35,635 --> 00:28:37,890 with an opinion, didn't really want to marry a bloke, 530 00:28:37,915 --> 00:28:40,860 so I'd love to find out more. Can we go and find out some more? 531 00:28:40,885 --> 00:28:44,890 Absolutely. Did you go to church on Sunday? 532 00:28:44,915 --> 00:28:47,450 You're a witch. 533 00:28:47,475 --> 00:28:50,419 God, I thought my dad was phoning me! 534 00:28:50,444 --> 00:28:52,169 THEY LAUGH Sorry. 535 00:28:54,235 --> 00:29:00,010 In the 1600s, dozens of people were convicted of witchcraft in Culross. 536 00:29:00,035 --> 00:29:02,289 At times, so many were rounded up 537 00:29:02,314 --> 00:29:05,730 that the Townhouse couldn't hold them all. 538 00:29:05,755 --> 00:29:09,340 Can I just warn you that some people just can't make it up the stairs 539 00:29:09,365 --> 00:29:12,289 because they feel that something is actually pushing them back, 540 00:29:12,314 --> 00:29:14,960 and they're not meant to be going up there? 541 00:29:14,985 --> 00:29:16,700 Brace yourself. Sure. 542 00:29:20,035 --> 00:29:24,730 It was here that the accused were taken and confessions extracted. 543 00:29:24,755 --> 00:29:26,530 Why were they held up here? 544 00:29:26,555 --> 00:29:28,850 If you were accused of being a witch, 545 00:29:28,875 --> 00:29:31,960 you had to be kept away from the devil as much as possible, 546 00:29:31,985 --> 00:29:35,239 as far away as possible from the devil. The devil was down there. 547 00:29:35,264 --> 00:29:41,010 There's two rooms, and they were both used for process of torture. 548 00:29:41,035 --> 00:29:44,090 These were often people who'd done, really, nothing wrong 549 00:29:44,115 --> 00:29:46,700 because then, as I understand it, in, kind of, the witch trials, 550 00:29:46,725 --> 00:29:48,650 you could accuse your neighbour if you just... 551 00:29:48,675 --> 00:29:50,980 KNOCKING What was that? 552 00:29:52,235 --> 00:29:55,060 I don't know. OK. 553 00:29:55,085 --> 00:29:56,980 SHE EXHALES SHAKI LY 554 00:29:57,005 --> 00:29:58,700 I feel... 555 00:30:00,444 --> 00:30:01,700 Like you're going to cry? 556 00:30:01,725 --> 00:30:07,169 I feel like I'm going to cry, and I feel weird. 557 00:30:07,194 --> 00:30:12,700 And I've never experienced this in my life before, but it just... 558 00:30:12,725 --> 00:30:16,810 There's such emotion. 559 00:30:16,835 --> 00:30:19,650 And I know you're watching and thinking, "What a pile of nonsense." 560 00:30:19,675 --> 00:30:21,570 I'm a very level-headed woman. 561 00:30:21,595 --> 00:30:25,570 This place, literally, I'm hanging on for dear life, 562 00:30:25,595 --> 00:30:28,419 and I don't know what I'm hanging on for. 563 00:30:28,444 --> 00:30:30,619 This is not a tourist attraction. 564 00:30:30,644 --> 00:30:32,850 It's part of Scotland's history. 565 00:30:32,875 --> 00:30:37,369 But it's not for someone to pay £10 and walk around taking selfies. No. 566 00:30:37,394 --> 00:30:40,210 This is more than that, isn't it? 567 00:30:40,235 --> 00:30:41,650 Ooh. 568 00:30:41,675 --> 00:30:45,010 You're experiencing just a little bit of what 569 00:30:45,035 --> 00:30:49,930 some of that emotion that was here in the 1600s. Yeah. 570 00:30:49,955 --> 00:30:52,980 And it's really, really special, and you will never forget that. 571 00:30:53,005 --> 00:30:54,489 Oh. 572 00:30:54,514 --> 00:30:58,570 I tell you something, Linda, in my travels round Scotland, 573 00:30:58,595 --> 00:31:02,770 I am not going to forget coming into this room, at all. So, thank you. 574 00:31:02,795 --> 00:31:05,520 I'm glad not many people come here, 575 00:31:05,545 --> 00:31:07,770 but I'm very, very glad I did. 576 00:31:07,795 --> 00:31:13,700 So let's very carefully and respectfully...exit. OK. 577 00:31:13,725 --> 00:31:16,489 I'm going to let go of the chair now. I'll be fine. 578 00:31:20,005 --> 00:31:23,980 It's important to put a name to some of the victims of the witch trials. 579 00:31:25,115 --> 00:31:28,090 Campaigner Kate Stewart has been doing just that, 580 00:31:28,115 --> 00:31:30,980 and I'm meeting her in the nearby village of Torryburn 581 00:31:31,005 --> 00:31:33,180 to find out about Lilias Adie, 582 00:31:33,205 --> 00:31:36,800 who, in 1704, was tortured for supposed witchcraft, 583 00:31:36,825 --> 00:31:38,450 but died before trial. 584 00:31:40,564 --> 00:31:43,369 Kate, this is a beautiful, peaceful beach, 585 00:31:43,394 --> 00:31:47,930 and it feels like the perfect place for you to tell me all about Lilias. 586 00:31:47,955 --> 00:31:53,180 The story goes that, Lilias was drinking with a group of people, 587 00:31:53,205 --> 00:31:56,730 and there was a fall-out. 588 00:31:56,755 --> 00:31:59,570 And one of them was ill, 589 00:31:59,595 --> 00:32:03,369 and she accused Lilias of causing her harm, 590 00:32:03,394 --> 00:32:05,030 of causing her the ill health. 591 00:32:05,055 --> 00:32:09,350 She didnae have a trial. She died about a month later, 592 00:32:09,375 --> 00:32:11,070 about the end of August, 593 00:32:11,095 --> 00:32:15,000 and that caught them unaware, 594 00:32:15,025 --> 00:32:16,670 they didn't expect that. 595 00:32:16,695 --> 00:32:20,639 She was an ordinary woman, they were innocent, they were victims. 596 00:32:20,664 --> 00:32:24,509 So, Kate, why are we here on this beautiful beach? 597 00:32:24,534 --> 00:32:27,480 We're here because Lilias is buried here. 598 00:32:27,505 --> 00:32:32,710 I can't see a grave anywhere. What am I looking for? 599 00:32:32,735 --> 00:32:36,509 You're looking at the sandstone slab there. 600 00:32:36,534 --> 00:32:40,970 So that rectangular slab there, that's her grave? Yes. 601 00:32:40,995 --> 00:32:43,619 Fearing witchcraft from beyond the grave, 602 00:32:43,644 --> 00:32:46,650 locals placed a quarter tonne slab on top 603 00:32:46,675 --> 00:32:49,639 with the belief it would keep Lilias in. 604 00:32:49,664 --> 00:32:51,509 Look how horrible it is. 605 00:32:52,675 --> 00:32:55,409 Why did they bury her there? 606 00:32:55,434 --> 00:32:57,690 They had a belief then, and it was a strong belief, 607 00:32:57,715 --> 00:33:01,460 that witches couldnae cross water, 608 00:33:01,485 --> 00:33:03,130 and they had a fear of water. 609 00:33:03,155 --> 00:33:04,369 So... 610 00:33:04,394 --> 00:33:06,570 ...they buried her there 611 00:33:06,595 --> 00:33:10,330 to prevent her coming back and coming after them. 612 00:33:11,514 --> 00:33:15,720 We're as close as we can get, as the ground around is unsafe. 613 00:33:15,745 --> 00:33:19,820 Anyone coming here is best to pay their respects from afar. 614 00:33:19,845 --> 00:33:23,720 Sometimes the most important places in Scottish history 615 00:33:23,745 --> 00:33:25,409 aren't signposted. 616 00:33:25,434 --> 00:33:27,609 You can't pay an entrance fee to them, 617 00:33:27,634 --> 00:33:30,609 in fact, you could easily miss them. 618 00:33:30,634 --> 00:33:34,289 And sometimes, some of the most important places 619 00:33:34,314 --> 00:33:36,210 are just out of reach. 620 00:33:43,485 --> 00:33:48,100 Coming up, I go in to bat for a team in the unlikeliest of places. 621 00:33:48,125 --> 00:33:49,690 It's quite hard running on sand. 622 00:33:49,715 --> 00:33:51,900 And I find the sweetest of secrets... 623 00:33:51,925 --> 00:33:54,130 SHE CHUCKLES ..in a record-breaking shop. 624 00:33:54,155 --> 00:33:57,050 So a vicious bubble and an aggressive stir? 625 00:34:04,614 --> 00:34:10,000 I'm seeking out the hidden secrets of Fife and the east. 626 00:34:10,025 --> 00:34:14,200 My journey continues northwards, across the Tay Bridge to Kirriemuir, 627 00:34:14,225 --> 00:34:16,390 known as the gateway to the glens. 628 00:34:18,814 --> 00:34:23,560 Among the narrow winding streets lies the sweetest stop on my trip. 629 00:34:23,585 --> 00:34:26,510 It's the oldest sweetie shop in Scotland. 630 00:34:28,535 --> 00:34:30,280 Morning! 631 00:34:30,305 --> 00:34:33,660 Hiya! Great, thank you. 632 00:34:33,685 --> 00:34:36,370 Liz Crossley-Davies is the fourteenth owner 633 00:34:36,395 --> 00:34:38,200 to command the counter. 634 00:34:38,225 --> 00:34:42,870 The shop was founded by David Ferguson back in 1833. 635 00:34:42,895 --> 00:34:46,459 He sold Star Rock, made from his own secret recipe, 636 00:34:46,484 --> 00:34:49,480 right here, from what was then his home. 637 00:34:49,505 --> 00:34:52,310 So, tell me about this wonderful shop. 638 00:34:59,484 --> 00:35:02,859 Cos it's very unusual for a shop to stay in exactly the same location. 639 00:35:02,884 --> 00:35:05,430 This must have become quite a hub for the community. 640 00:35:05,455 --> 00:35:07,740 Everyone know it's here, is that right? 641 00:35:10,814 --> 00:35:12,510 During the Second World War, 642 00:35:12,535 --> 00:35:16,200 it's said the shop played a key role in boosting the moral of locals 643 00:35:16,225 --> 00:35:18,669 who were serving on the front line. 644 00:35:25,765 --> 00:35:28,070 It's why sweets are actually really important. 645 00:35:33,225 --> 00:35:35,560 Now, Liz, I wasn't really allowed sweets as a child, 646 00:35:35,585 --> 00:35:38,430 so this is incredible to be in this shop. 647 00:35:38,455 --> 00:35:40,380 And my mum and dad aren't here, I've checked, 648 00:35:40,405 --> 00:35:43,230 can I come round the counter and get myself some sweets? 649 00:35:43,255 --> 00:35:44,740 0K! 650 00:35:44,765 --> 00:35:46,070 SHE GIGGLES 651 00:35:48,045 --> 00:35:50,230 SHE CHUCKLES 652 00:35:50,255 --> 00:35:53,270 I've already chosen, because I've looked already, 653 00:35:53,295 --> 00:35:56,589 I'm very traditional, I like just a toffee. 654 00:35:56,614 --> 00:35:59,909 I'm very... Mainly cos I can't reach above this shelf, 655 00:35:59,934 --> 00:36:02,560 that's what we're going for. 656 00:36:02,585 --> 00:36:04,909 It's difficult to make a bad choice in here, 657 00:36:04,934 --> 00:36:07,560 but I want something extra special. 658 00:36:09,015 --> 00:36:11,560 Tell me, Liz, are there any sweets that only the locals 659 00:36:11,585 --> 00:36:13,270 really know about? 660 00:36:13,295 --> 00:36:15,230 Mm-hm. 661 00:36:15,255 --> 00:36:18,270 Mm-hm. 662 00:36:18,295 --> 00:36:21,230 Love it. I'll follow you. 663 00:36:21,255 --> 00:36:24,839 Every new owner of the shop has to learn some special recipes 664 00:36:24,864 --> 00:36:26,909 that date back decades. 665 00:36:26,934 --> 00:36:30,589 I'm making a traditional sweet, like the ones sold here during the war, 666 00:36:30,614 --> 00:36:33,070 using just three ingredients. 667 00:36:37,325 --> 00:36:39,659 Milk in. Cream in. 668 00:36:39,684 --> 00:36:43,150 Finally, I'm adding a load of sugar, and that's it?! 669 00:36:43,175 --> 00:36:45,350 This seems like quite a simple recipe, Liz. 670 00:36:52,015 --> 00:36:55,270 I do my hamstring curls while I'm cooking. 671 00:36:55,295 --> 00:36:58,760 It's a full body workout dissolving this sugar. 672 00:36:58,785 --> 00:37:00,789 Right, it is bubbling, Liz. 673 00:37:03,934 --> 00:37:05,430 Viciously bubble? 674 00:37:05,455 --> 00:37:09,940 Viciously bubble?! 675 00:37:09,965 --> 00:37:12,150 So a vicious bubble and an aggressive stir? 676 00:37:13,575 --> 00:37:15,070 SUSAN CACKLES 677 00:37:21,145 --> 00:37:22,550 Now it needs to cool, 678 00:37:22,575 --> 00:37:26,230 but I'm still none the wiser as to how this becomes rock. 679 00:37:47,575 --> 00:37:49,470 Not bad? 680 00:37:51,684 --> 00:37:54,350 A Saturday girl, thank you very much indeed. 681 00:37:54,375 --> 00:37:56,510 Not bad for my first shift. 682 00:37:56,535 --> 00:37:58,430 And here come my first customers. 683 00:37:58,455 --> 00:38:00,829 Bob and Margaret have been buying rock from here 684 00:38:00,854 --> 00:38:03,579 since way before Liz took over. 685 00:38:03,604 --> 00:38:07,150 Tell me, what are your memories of this lovely sweet shop? 686 00:38:07,175 --> 00:38:09,829 Oh, well, during the war... 687 00:38:11,175 --> 00:38:13,070 ...you had some, you got some sweeties, 688 00:38:13,095 --> 00:38:16,300 but it was a small shop compared with what it is now. 689 00:38:16,325 --> 00:38:18,940 What is your favourite sweet just now? What do you pop in and get? 690 00:38:18,965 --> 00:38:20,430 Clove, I like clove sweeties. 691 00:38:20,455 --> 00:38:23,789 At the weekend, we got cream rock. 692 00:38:23,814 --> 00:38:26,829 Seems like I'm dealing with some experts. 693 00:38:26,854 --> 00:38:30,550 I have tried to make some, Bob and Margaret. Uh-huh. Yes. 694 00:38:30,575 --> 00:38:33,039 So help yourself. That's why I brought this. 695 00:38:33,064 --> 00:38:34,940 THEY LAUGH 696 00:38:34,965 --> 00:38:37,940 In their 80s, and with teeth still strong enough for rock - 697 00:38:37,965 --> 00:38:39,070 that's the dream. 698 00:38:39,095 --> 00:38:40,990 There we are. That's lovely. 699 00:38:45,015 --> 00:38:47,579 South of St Andrews by the Firth of Forth 700 00:38:47,604 --> 00:38:49,220 is the town of Elie. 701 00:38:51,814 --> 00:38:55,470 It's no secret that the Kingdom of Fife is the home of golf, 702 00:38:55,495 --> 00:38:57,750 but you'd be hard-pushed to find a cricket ground, 703 00:38:57,775 --> 00:39:01,270 unless, of course, you head to the beach. 704 00:39:01,295 --> 00:39:02,959 I know how cricket works. 705 00:39:02,984 --> 00:39:06,550 I've even watched a match at Lords, but let's face it, 706 00:39:06,575 --> 00:39:09,390 the sun is shining, so let's play... 707 00:39:09,415 --> 00:39:11,860 ...beach cricket. 708 00:39:11,885 --> 00:39:17,190 Elie Beach is home to a team dubbed the world's only beach cricket club. 709 00:39:17,215 --> 00:39:20,220 Graham Bucknall bought a pub here in 2014, 710 00:39:20,245 --> 00:39:23,070 and with it, inherited the club. 711 00:39:23,095 --> 00:39:27,140 Graham, what a magnificent beach we're standing on. 712 00:39:27,165 --> 00:39:31,039 Tell me, what is the difference between cricket I've seen 713 00:39:31,064 --> 00:39:33,959 on the telly, and in person, and beach cricket? 714 00:39:46,455 --> 00:39:49,860 So, pitch is over there. ls there anything we need to do to the pitch? 715 00:39:51,575 --> 00:39:53,220 Mm-hm. 716 00:39:57,495 --> 00:40:00,070 This pitch has been graced by enthusiastic teams 717 00:40:00,095 --> 00:40:02,270 from all over the world. 718 00:40:02,295 --> 00:40:05,240 The Scottish women's cricket team even had a few overs here, 719 00:40:05,265 --> 00:40:09,140 though I'm not sure they had to prep it first. 720 00:40:09,165 --> 00:40:12,140 You have to be careful cos there are jellyfish, 721 00:40:12,165 --> 00:40:15,270 so you want to make sure you're not picking up jellyfish. 722 00:40:15,295 --> 00:40:17,470 So I'm raking it in preparation for the roller. 723 00:40:17,495 --> 00:40:19,779 It's quite a lot of effort, you know? 724 00:40:19,804 --> 00:40:22,750 I'm not sure my family would have gone to this much trouble for fun. 725 00:40:24,625 --> 00:40:27,070 Think it's time for me to retire to the pavilion 726 00:40:27,095 --> 00:40:31,829 until the pitch is ready for my grand introduction to beach cricket. 727 00:40:31,854 --> 00:40:34,240 If I keep doing this, no-one will notice I'm going. 728 00:40:38,625 --> 00:40:40,829 The rules are much like the real game, 729 00:40:40,854 --> 00:40:44,310 except a beach cricket ball is much lighter than a standard ball, 730 00:40:44,335 --> 00:40:46,990 so there's no need for pads and helmets. 731 00:40:47,015 --> 00:40:48,310 Got my bat. 732 00:40:48,335 --> 00:40:50,110 Got my jumper, stylish. 733 00:40:50,135 --> 00:40:53,550 Anything else I need to know before we start playing? 734 00:40:59,934 --> 00:41:02,240 Slightly unfair for the shorter person, but OK. 735 00:41:02,265 --> 00:41:03,630 That's fine. 736 00:41:03,655 --> 00:41:05,420 I hope these people are ready, 737 00:41:05,445 --> 00:41:10,829 because Calman is going into bat, and I'm very thirsty indeed. 738 00:41:10,854 --> 00:41:12,520 Half pace, please! 739 00:41:12,545 --> 00:41:13,909 Don't hurt me! 740 00:41:17,934 --> 00:41:20,880 Oh, he's fumbled it! He fumbled it! 741 00:41:23,265 --> 00:41:25,670 Oh, no! Don't catch it! Yes! 742 00:41:25,695 --> 00:41:28,829 Today beach cricket, tomorrow The Ashes. 743 00:41:33,905 --> 00:41:36,270 I'm fine, absolutely fine. 744 00:41:36,295 --> 00:41:37,990 It's quite hard running on sand. 745 00:41:38,015 --> 00:41:40,630 Well, maybe the day after tomorrow. 746 00:41:40,655 --> 00:41:43,520 Perhaps my third attempt will be better. 747 00:41:43,545 --> 00:41:44,779 Oh, no, no, no! 748 00:41:44,804 --> 00:41:47,630 And...l'm out, 749 00:41:47,655 --> 00:41:49,880 so those punters can rest easy. 750 00:41:51,054 --> 00:41:52,699 That was good fun. 751 00:41:54,335 --> 00:41:56,990 Maybe there's another job I could do for the team 752 00:41:57,015 --> 00:41:59,670 that makes better use of my skills. 753 00:42:01,184 --> 00:42:04,670 I've taken up a fielding position now. 754 00:42:04,695 --> 00:42:06,880 Just got to be aware at all times of what's happening. 755 00:42:06,905 --> 00:42:10,159 It's very, very important to be focused on the game 756 00:42:14,575 --> 00:42:16,750 Do you know? I don't like cricket. 757 00:42:16,775 --> 00:42:18,470 WHISPERS: I love it. 758 00:42:26,335 --> 00:42:30,770 Next time, I'm in gorgeous Galloway in the south of Scotland... 759 00:42:30,795 --> 00:42:32,330 Wow. 760 00:42:32,355 --> 00:42:35,820 ...to discover hidden history and breathtaking beauty. 761 00:42:35,845 --> 00:42:37,410 Oh, this is amazing! 762 00:42:37,435 --> 00:42:39,290 I'll try ancient games... 763 00:42:39,315 --> 00:42:42,080 Ah-ha-ha! You rotter! 764 00:42:42,105 --> 00:42:44,250 ...and meet secret squirrels... 765 00:42:44,275 --> 00:42:46,080 Awww! 766 00:42:46,105 --> 00:42:48,330 ...because Scotland's spectacular south... 767 00:42:48,355 --> 00:42:49,490 Perfect. 768 00:42:49,515 --> 00:42:52,179 ...is perhaps our best-kept secret. 769 00:42:52,204 --> 00:42:55,490 HORN BLOWS 770 00:43:16,795 --> 00:43:19,770 Subtitles by Red Bee Media 771 00:43:52,645 --> 00:43:54,949 Good evening - these are your headlines from 5 News. 772 00:43:54,974 --> 00:43:56,079 I'm Sharon Thomas. 773 00:43:56,104 --> 00:43:57,980 President Trump is said to have "mild symptoms" 774 00:43:58,005 --> 00:44:00,540 after it was confirmed that he and his wife have tested 775 00:44:00,565 --> 00:44:01,670 positive for coronavirus. 776 00:44:01,695 --> 00:44:04,510 The couple are now self-isolating at the White House, with just 777 00:44:04,535 --> 00:44:07,750 a month to go before the American elections. 778 00:44:07,775 --> 00:44:12,240 There are 6,968 new cases of coronavirus in the UK. 779 00:44:12,265 --> 00:44:15,200 66 people have died in the last 24-hour period. 780 00:44:15,225 --> 00:44:18,760 The R number is also on the rise. 781 00:44:18,785 --> 00:44:21,680 Nearly 800 students at Northumbria University have 782 00:44:21,705 --> 00:44:23,320 tested positive for the virus. 783 00:44:23,345 --> 00:44:26,440 They are all now self-isolating. 784 00:44:26,465 --> 00:44:28,520 And two billionaire brothers from Blackburn have bought Asda 785 00:44:28,545 --> 00:44:31,270 for nearly £7 billion. 786 00:44:31,295 --> 00:44:34,240 Mohsin and Zuber lssa purchased the supermarket chain 787 00:44:34,265 --> 00:44:37,550 from its American owner, Walmart. 788 00:44:37,575 --> 00:44:38,880 That's all for now. 789 00:44:38,905 --> 00:44:40,730 Stay warm and dry, and enjoy your weekend. 790 00:44:40,755 --> 00:44:44,730 Good bye. 63498

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