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(synth music)
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Welcome back.
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In this lesson we're gonna be working with History.
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Working with Presets and we're gonna be
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creating some Snapshots.
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As we covered in our first lesson one of the great
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things about Lightroom is that it works with
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your images in a non-destructive way.
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What that means is that any changes,
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any adjustments, any cropping that you do
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to your images are done to a set of instructions
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within the Lightroom database.
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They don't directly modify your original RAW files.
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What that allows you to do is experiment and play
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with all the settings in Lightroom to your heart's content.
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And Lightroom keeps a History of all of these
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steps that you perform and you can see that
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right here in the Develop module.
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On the left panel you'll see a section called History.
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You can click on that disclosure triangle to show
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you the entire history of that image.
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All the different adjustments and settings that I've done
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to that image to arrive at
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my final image here
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that's presented in the middle of my screen.
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The neat thing about the History panel is that I can
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go back to any one of these changes on the left
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hand side by actually hovering
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over the History states
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and see how the image changes on the Navigator panel
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on the upper left hand corner.
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I can also click on any one of these points
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in my HIstory and actually see what the image
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looks like in the center part of my screen
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in that particular point in the History of that image.
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Now, one thing to always keep in mind is that one image
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can't have multiple Histories.
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So as you click on a point
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in the History a little further down
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and you tried to make a change at that point
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you will lose any items above
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that point in the History.
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Because you cannot have multiple Histories
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for a particular image.
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I know that sounds a little bit complicated
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but it's pretty simple.
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At this point, where I am here
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halfway through the History of this image,
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if I went on the right hand side and
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change my Exposure let's say,
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what would happen is that
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I will lose any of these other changes that I did
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above this particular point that I'm at right now.
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Now, the beauty of this is that this is where Snapshots
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come in and it's a great segue
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into looking at Snapshots.
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What Snapshots allows you to do is
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it allows you to create multiple Histories if you will,
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for one particular image.
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It's creating a Snapshot for an image,
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let's say that you made a lot of edits
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and a lot of adjustments to an image.
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You liked what you did but you want to be able to
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experiment a little more.
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One of the great things about Snapshots is that it
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allows you to freeze those changes in that
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particular place in history,
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make additional changes and create other Snapshots.
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So for example, right now I'm at
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the top of the History for this image.
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I can go to my Snapshots panel here
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on the left hand side on the Develop module,
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click on the little plus sign and a Dialogue box
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will come up asking me to name this Snapshot.
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The default is a date and time so we'll leave that
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right now 'cause it's a good reference point for that
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particular Snapshot.
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I can then hit Create and you can see that this particular
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image now has a Snapshot set for a
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particular time and date.
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I can now go ahead and make all sorts
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of other changes to the image.
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Let's say I wanted to change,
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not so much the Exposure but I want to
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creatively change the look of this image as well.
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So I can make by playing around a little bit with my
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White Balance I can create a different look to the image
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and make my background really warm.
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Now I may like this image just as well as I like
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the other image and I can now create another Snapshot
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for this image and let's call it
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Warm Background.
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You can see here now that under the Snapshots
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section in the Develop module,
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I have two Snapshots for this particular image.
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I can hover over either one of those and actually
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see a preview of what that image will look like
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in my Navigator or I can click on them and actually
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see the two different treatments that I applied
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to that image.
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Again, this is a very easy way to experiment with an image
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without fear that you're gonna mess up and undo
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some of the work that you did previously.
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You can create as many Snapshots as you want
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for an image and switch between them at
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any point in time.
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Now let's say you worked really hard on an image
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and you created a look that you really like and
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you want to apply the same look to
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a bunch of other images.
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There are multiple ways of doing that in Lightroom.
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One of the best ways to do that is by creating a Preset.
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And think of a Preset as similar to a Snapshot
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except that the Preset you can then apply to
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many other images at any point in time.
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So let's go back to looking at the Preset that I
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created here by re-adjusting
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my White Balance to an extreme
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to create a really warm image.
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And let's say that I wanna take all of these steps
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that I took to create this image
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and I wanna save them into a Preset.
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Very easy to do.
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Well go here into the Preset panel and
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we click on the plus sign and
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a big Dialogue box comes up
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asking us all sorts of questions.
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And it kinda looks a little daunting but it's
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really easy to understand.
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The first thing you wanna do is give your Preset a name.
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So we're gonna give this one
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a name called Extra Warm.
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Now you have all these other options to choose from
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and these are all the different controls and sliders
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that we have and you can select which ones
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about this image you want to save as a Preset.
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So for example, in this case we certainly want the
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White Balance 'cause that's one of the things that
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allowed me to create this look.
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I can also change or turn off or on all these
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different other settings, like my basic Tone or Exposure.
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If that's something I want to capture as part of
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the Preset or not.
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Whether it's Split Toning or any effects
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that I may have applied.
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I can also check all of them on or off.
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Once I've selected the items that I wanna save
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as part of my Preset
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I hit Create and you can see down here
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on my Preset list under User Presets
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I have the Presets that I just created.
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So for example I can now go to another image
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let's say, this image of the prong horn that we saw earlier
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and then by clicking on the
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Extra Warm Preset button I can apply
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that same effect to this image.
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In the case of this image this effect doesn't really
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work all that well.
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But the great thing about Lightroom is I can
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always undo any change that I've made.
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And I'm gonna do that by hitting Command Z.
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One of the awesome things about Presets and Lightroom
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is that Lightroom comes built in with a bunch
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of different Presets to impart all sorts of looks
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on your images.
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However, even better than that is the fact that you
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can download Presets from different people.
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There's a lot of people that create Presets and
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give them away, some that you can purchase.
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And you can install those and you can even create your own
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and share them with your friends.
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For example, let's take a look at some of the Presets
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that Lightroom comes with.
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If you go over here on the Presets panel you'll
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see a bunch of Presets that start with the word Lightroom
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and these are the ones that come built-in with Lightroom
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so you can see that it has a bunch of different Presets
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here for black and white, applying different color
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filters with black and white.
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And as we saw with History and with Snapshots
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you can actually hover over any one of these
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and get a preview of what that Preset will look like
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on your image up on the Navigator panel.
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Or I can click on the Presets and actually see
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what each of these Presets looks like.
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There's all sorts of effects.
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For example, these apply different colors for
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black and white.
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Here is a set of Presets that I downloaded off
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the Internet that will also add, for example,
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green to an image.
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Some people like green imparted on to their
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black and white images.
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So here is a Preset that applies a really nice green
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texture to the images that gives you that look
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of old black and white film.
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You can also go to the Adobe website and there
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you'll find a directory that lists Presets
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created by many different people.
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Now we've worked a lot with History and
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we've seen how powerful it is to be able to see
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every single step that we've taken as
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we've edited an image.
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But oftentimes we wanna see our work as compared
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to what we did before to what we're currently working on.
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And see a before and after view, so to speak.
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Lightroom provides multiple ways of doing this.
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The first way to do it is sort of the manual way,
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if you will, which I can do by scrolling down on
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my History and going to the first date in the History
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and seeing what that looks like and then going
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back to the top and seeing what it looks like now.
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That's one way to do it but not the most
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efficient way to do it.
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Lightroom provides a keyboard shortcut to
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let you see a Before and After view.
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And this is one of my favorite keyboard shortcuts.
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And it's simply the backslash key on your keyboard.
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If I hit the backslash key on my keyboard,
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which is the key above the Return key on your
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keyboard, you can see that the image on my screen
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changes to a before, and if I hit that key again
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it goes to an After view and you can see the changes
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that I've made throughout all the steps in my History.
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Now, sometimes it's a little difficult to see
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when you are in the before mode or you're in the after mode
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and the way to tell, the easy way to tell is when
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you hit that backslash key
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on the upper right hand side up here
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you'll see a little flag that says Before.
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And that's when you know that you are in the Before
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mode and the reason I say that and why it's important
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to notice when you're in the Before mode is because
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when I'm in the Before mode I can make adjustments
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to my sliders and I won't see any of those changes
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on the screen.
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And sometimes it can be a little confusing.
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So if you make changes to your sliders and you don't
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see any changes appearing on your screen,
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make sure you're not in the Before mode.
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However, this is not the only way to
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compare your work as you're working on the image
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to what the image looked like previously.
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If you look down on your Toolbar at the bottom
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of the Develop module.
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And if you don't have the Toolbar you can hit the T key
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on your keyboard to make that Toolbar
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appear and disappear.
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And you'll have a little button down here
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that has two y's plus two little boxes on it.
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What I can do is I can pull down that menu and choose
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between the four Before and After modes.
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And then first option that I have is
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Before and After Left to Right.
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So let's click on that option to see
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what the screen looks like.
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If I click on that option what it will do is it will
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show me the two images side by side,
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in the Before mode and in the After mode.
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You can then also decide where the Before is
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and After by clicking any of these buttons
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down here at the bottom in the Toolbar.
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You can also change this
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to be left to right split,
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which is the view that I would prefer to do,
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where the image is split in half, one side shows you Before
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and the other side shows you After.
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And you do have two more modes which is
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Before and After Top and Bottom or a split view
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Top and Bottom.
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Just a couple easy ways to
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be able to review your work.
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Now let's say for example, that you've done all of this work
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and you don't like what you've done.
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You can always hit the Reset button down here
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on the lower right hand side
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to actually revert the image to it's original state.
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It allows you to start from scratch.
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But if I hit that button right now it's not
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going to delete my History.
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It is just going to add another point in the History
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that says Reset.
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So that gives me a chance to go back if I
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change my mind later on.
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Now, time for some homework.
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Pick some of your favorite images and create
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a couple different variations on those images
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and save them as Snapshots
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and you'll see how useful that feature is.
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In our next lesson we'll be covering cropping
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and local adjustments.
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(synth music)
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