All language subtitles for Ancient Aliens S01E01 The Evidence-eng

af Afrikaans
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bn Bengali
bs Bosnian
bg Bulgarian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
km Khmer
ko Korean
ku Kurdish (Kurmanji)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Lao
la Latin
lv Latvian
lt Lithuanian
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
ne Nepali
no Norwegian
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt Portuguese
pa Punjabi
ro Romanian
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
st Sesotho
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhala
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
te Telugu
th Thai
tr Turkish
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
or Odia (Oriya)
rw Kinyarwanda
tk Turkmen
tt Tatar
ug Uyghur
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:12,074 Advertise your product or brand here contact www.OpenSubtitles.org today 2 00:00:13,567 --> 00:00:17,637 Stone blocks... modern aircraft carrying 3 00:00:17,738 --> 00:00:21,641 millions of people each day around the world... 4 00:00:21,742 --> 00:00:24,811 And space shuttles sending humans to the stars. 5 00:00:24,845 --> 00:00:28,347 - And liftoff of Endeavor... - But are these 6 00:00:28,382 --> 00:00:32,185 examples of modern technology, or is there evidence that these 7 00:00:32,252 --> 00:00:35,655 incredible achievements existed on earth thousands of years ago? 8 00:00:35,756 --> 00:00:39,091 You begin to have to ask yourself, are we missing part of 9 00:00:39,126 --> 00:00:39,759 the story? 10 00:00:39,793 --> 00:00:42,195 Could ancient man have possessed knowledge far 11 00:00:42,262 --> 00:00:44,664 beyond that of our own century? 12 00:00:44,765 --> 00:00:47,934 And if so, where did it come from? 13 00:00:47,968 --> 00:00:51,103 I think that people in ancient times were visited by 14 00:00:51,171 --> 00:00:55,541 beings coming not from this earth, and they gave us 15 00:00:55,576 --> 00:00:59,312 scientific technologies. 16 00:00:59,379 --> 00:01:02,682 It becomes ever more apparent that the possible 17 00:01:02,749 --> 00:01:06,686 answer of "Have aliens visited in the past?" could be a 18 00:01:06,753 --> 00:01:08,487 potential yes. 19 00:01:08,555 --> 00:01:11,290 Millions of people around the world believe we have 20 00:01:11,325 --> 00:01:15,962 been visited in the past by extraterrestrial beings. 21 00:01:15,996 --> 00:01:18,030 What if it were true? 22 00:01:18,065 --> 00:01:22,134 Did ancient aliens really help to shape our history? 23 00:01:22,202 --> 00:01:27,506 And if so, what if there were clues left behind, sometimes 24 00:01:27,574 --> 00:01:30,476 hiding in plain sight? 25 00:01:30,544 --> 00:01:34,113 What if we could find the evidence? 26 00:01:34,147 --> 00:01:37,717 ♪ ♪ 27 00:01:45,859 --> 00:01:51,859 Sync by kuniva for addic7ed.com XOXO 28 00:02:07,247 --> 00:02:09,482 Saqqara, Egypt. 29 00:02:09,549 --> 00:02:13,753 Located roughly 20 miles south of Cairo, it is home to the 30 00:02:13,820 --> 00:02:18,758 world-famous step pyramid of King Djoser. 31 00:02:18,825 --> 00:02:22,762 Dating back more than 4,000 years, it is the oldest of 32 00:02:22,829 --> 00:02:25,564 Egypt's 97 pyramids. 33 00:02:27,534 --> 00:02:31,837 Saqqara is also famous for being one of Egypt's oldest burial 34 00:02:31,872 --> 00:02:37,610 grounds, earning it the nickname "City of the Dead." 35 00:02:37,678 --> 00:02:42,515 It was here, in 1891, that French archeologists unearthed 36 00:02:42,582 --> 00:02:47,286 an ancient tomb containing the burial remains of Pa-di-Imen, an 37 00:02:47,354 --> 00:02:51,223 official from the third century BC. 38 00:02:51,291 --> 00:02:54,827 Among the various items discovered was a small wooden 39 00:02:54,861 --> 00:02:59,298 model of what appeared to be a bird, lying beside a papyrus 40 00:02:59,366 --> 00:03:00,766 bearing the inscription: 41 00:03:00,834 --> 00:03:04,470 "I want to fly." 42 00:03:04,504 --> 00:03:08,541 The artifact was later sent to the Cairo Museum, where 43 00:03:08,575 --> 00:03:13,045 authorities placed it alongside several other bird figurines. 44 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:18,050 The model sat largely unnoticed, until 1969, when 45 00:03:18,085 --> 00:03:21,854 Egyptologist Dr. Kahlil Messiha was examining the bird 46 00:03:21,922 --> 00:03:24,323 collection and noticed that there was something very 47 00:03:24,358 --> 00:03:27,126 different about the Saqqara bird. 48 00:03:27,127 --> 00:03:29,862 It's interesting because on one hand, 49 00:03:29,930 --> 00:03:34,033 clearly, it should look like a bird because it has eyes and has 50 00:03:34,067 --> 00:03:37,036 a typical nose of a bird. 51 00:03:37,070 --> 00:03:41,941 On the other hand, the wings are clearly not bird wings. 52 00:03:41,975 --> 00:03:44,944 To the middle of the rim, you see this 53 00:03:45,045 --> 00:03:47,780 wing a bit thicker. 54 00:03:47,881 --> 00:03:53,052 In this region, the lift-up is the highest. 55 00:03:53,053 --> 00:03:58,391 The whole thing becomes thinner to the, um, end of the wings. 56 00:03:58,425 --> 00:04:02,561 And those wings, uh, model down. 57 00:04:02,596 --> 00:04:06,766 And this is a very modern aerodynamic design. 58 00:04:06,833 --> 00:04:09,568 Then the other point is, birds have no rudders. 59 00:04:09,636 --> 00:04:13,205 Because a bird does not need a rudder because of its 60 00:04:13,240 --> 00:04:14,774 aerodynamic architecture. 61 00:04:14,841 --> 00:04:20,579 And so, there is the idea they are not representing birds, but 62 00:04:20,647 --> 00:04:25,418 flying machines, or aircraft. 63 00:04:29,956 --> 00:04:32,124 Could the ancient Egyptians have possessed the 64 00:04:32,225 --> 00:04:34,293 power of flight? 65 00:04:34,327 --> 00:04:38,297 In 2006, aviation and aerodynamics expert Simon 66 00:04:38,331 --> 00:04:43,502 Sanderson built a scale model of the Saqqara bird five times 67 00:04:43,570 --> 00:04:49,842 larger than the original to test that possibility. 68 00:04:59,519 --> 00:05:02,054 We're running at a constant speed, 69 00:05:02,088 --> 00:05:05,357 slowly increasing the angle of attack, and then measuring the 70 00:05:05,392 --> 00:05:07,059 forces which it's producing. 71 00:05:07,093 --> 00:05:11,430 That way, we can learn about its flight characteristics. 72 00:05:11,464 --> 00:05:15,067 At ten degrees, we're producing four times weight and lift. 73 00:05:15,101 --> 00:05:17,102 So, it actually would be flying now. 74 00:05:17,170 --> 00:05:18,170 That's good. 75 00:05:18,238 --> 00:05:21,540 Test shows the Saqqara bird is a highly 76 00:05:21,574 --> 00:05:25,644 developed glider. 77 00:05:25,679 --> 00:05:29,548 And this is the design we use today. 78 00:05:29,649 --> 00:05:32,084 During the Sanderson test, it was 79 00:05:32,152 --> 00:05:35,287 discovered that the only thing preventing the Saqqara bird from 80 00:05:35,322 --> 00:05:38,924 achieving flight was the lack of a rear stabilizing rudder, or 81 00:05:38,992 --> 00:05:42,661 elevator, needed to maintain balance. 82 00:05:42,729 --> 00:05:46,632 Is it possible that the Saqqara bird ever possessed this 83 00:05:46,700 --> 00:05:48,100 critical component? 84 00:05:48,168 --> 00:05:51,904 What is missing is something like an elevator, 85 00:05:52,005 --> 00:05:55,541 but if you look at this feature here, then we may interpret that 86 00:05:55,575 --> 00:06:01,213 something like an elevator was connected here, but was lost 87 00:06:01,281 --> 00:06:06,118 during history. 88 00:06:06,186 --> 00:06:09,121 Computer models seem to confirm that the Saqqara 89 00:06:09,189 --> 00:06:11,824 bird is certainly airworthy. 90 00:06:11,858 --> 00:06:17,129 But there is another problem to consider: launching a glider. 91 00:06:17,197 --> 00:06:20,199 Modern methods require the use of a towplane that pulls the 92 00:06:20,266 --> 00:06:24,103 glider into the air, then releases it when a proper 93 00:06:24,204 --> 00:06:25,671 altitude is reached. 94 00:06:25,739 --> 00:06:28,307 So, how might the ancient Egyptians have launched the 95 00:06:28,375 --> 00:06:29,408 Saqqara bird? 96 00:06:29,442 --> 00:06:33,579 The scientifics of Egyptology told us that such 97 00:06:33,646 --> 00:06:39,351 a bird could be powered off by catapults to fly. 98 00:06:39,386 --> 00:06:45,424 And, uh, we had high acceptance by Egyptian scientists. 99 00:06:45,458 --> 00:06:47,826 The idea of using a catapult does have a 100 00:06:47,894 --> 00:06:49,528 contemporary parallel. 101 00:06:49,562 --> 00:06:53,098 Many of today's glider enthusiasts employ a bungee cord 102 00:06:53,199 --> 00:06:58,270 system to launch their sail craft into the air. 103 00:06:58,304 --> 00:07:02,574 But if the Saqqara bird is capable of flight, where would 104 00:07:02,642 --> 00:07:05,844 ancient Egyptians have acquired such technology? 105 00:07:05,912 --> 00:07:09,281 I think that people in ancient times were visited by 106 00:07:09,382 --> 00:07:11,850 beings coming not from this earth, and they gave us 107 00:07:11,918 --> 00:07:15,854 culture and scientific technologies to improve 108 00:07:15,922 --> 00:07:22,995 our life on earth coming from the primitive to a higher 109 00:07:23,029 --> 00:07:24,763 developed culture. 110 00:07:24,798 --> 00:07:28,267 If ancient cultures would be able to produce any 111 00:07:28,301 --> 00:07:33,138 really flyable machine, they would be far more advanced than 112 00:07:33,206 --> 00:07:38,477 we believe today. 113 00:07:38,511 --> 00:07:46,051 It changes our viewpoint of ancient societies. 114 00:07:46,052 --> 00:07:48,954 It's a fact that our ancestors were more 115 00:07:48,988 --> 00:07:52,958 intelligent and had more technological superiority 116 00:07:52,992 --> 00:07:57,496 capabilities than our history books give them credit for. 117 00:07:57,530 --> 00:07:59,765 You begin to have to ask yourself, "Are we 118 00:07:59,833 --> 00:08:01,333 missing part of the story?" 119 00:08:01,367 --> 00:08:02,601 And honestly, I think we are. 120 00:08:02,669 --> 00:08:05,938 I think there has been a forgotten episode in human history. 121 00:08:05,972 --> 00:08:09,308 And, uh, we're a species with amnesia. 122 00:08:09,342 --> 00:08:12,211 We don't really remember who or what we are. 123 00:08:12,245 --> 00:08:16,181 I haven't been convinced that there is evidence 124 00:08:16,216 --> 00:08:22,187 that support an ancient visitation, but there is 125 00:08:22,222 --> 00:08:26,191 no reason why not, and I think to shut oneself to that 126 00:08:26,226 --> 00:08:28,994 possibility is a mistake, mainly because there is so many 127 00:08:29,028 --> 00:08:32,498 anomalies that we can't explain. 128 00:08:34,501 --> 00:08:38,504 7,000 miles from Egypt, the dense jungles and 129 00:08:38,538 --> 00:08:41,940 rugged mountains of Colombia contain a vast number of 130 00:08:41,975 --> 00:08:46,645 archaeological sites. 131 00:08:46,679 --> 00:08:50,415 Many treasure hunters believed the legendary City of Gold, 132 00:08:50,483 --> 00:08:55,320 El Dorado, lies hidden here somewhere under a thick canopy 133 00:08:55,355 --> 00:08:58,290 of trees. 134 00:08:58,324 --> 00:09:02,227 While the mythical metropolis has never been found, early in 135 00:09:02,295 --> 00:09:05,964 the 20th century, tomb-robbers searching along the Magdalena 136 00:09:05,999 --> 00:09:11,036 River stumbled upon a gravesite dating back 1,500 years to a 137 00:09:11,137 --> 00:09:15,707 pre-Colombian civilization known as the Tolima. 138 00:09:15,775 --> 00:09:19,244 Among the funerary objects found there were hundreds of small 139 00:09:19,312 --> 00:09:21,980 two- to three-inch gold figurines. 140 00:09:21,981 --> 00:09:26,885 Many of those looked like insects and fish. 141 00:09:26,920 --> 00:09:31,256 However, out of those hundreds that they found, they also 142 00:09:31,324 --> 00:09:36,028 found about a dozen that are eerily reminiscent of modern-day 143 00:09:36,062 --> 00:09:40,866 fighter jets. 144 00:09:42,769 --> 00:09:45,537 They have a triangular shape. 145 00:09:45,572 --> 00:09:55,781 They have an upright tailfin, stabilizers... and a fuselage. 146 00:09:55,815 --> 00:10:05,257 And they have nothing in common with anything similar in nature. 147 00:10:05,358 --> 00:10:08,794 Could these gold objects really be proof that 148 00:10:08,828 --> 00:10:12,431 earth has been visited by ancient aliens? 149 00:10:12,532 --> 00:10:17,269 One of the objects shows a typical swept wings like 150 00:10:17,370 --> 00:10:19,404 with a modern aircraft. 151 00:10:19,405 --> 00:10:23,375 And you compare it to something like a space shuttle. 152 00:10:23,443 --> 00:10:29,815 You see that the basic wing shape is very similar to wing 153 00:10:29,882 --> 00:10:34,353 shapes for high-speed aerodynamic bodies like a space 154 00:10:34,387 --> 00:10:36,455 shuttle is. 155 00:10:36,456 --> 00:10:38,924 There is not a single insect in the world which 156 00:10:38,992 --> 00:10:40,892 has got its wings at the bottom. 157 00:10:40,927 --> 00:10:43,462 Now, when you exclude the possibility that it's an insect, 158 00:10:43,563 --> 00:10:46,465 one of the things which remain is the fact that this is 159 00:10:46,566 --> 00:10:50,636 actually, yes, what it looks like: a plane. 160 00:10:50,737 --> 00:10:55,340 In 1997, German aviation experts including 161 00:10:55,375 --> 00:10:59,344 Algund Eenboom and Peter Belting, set out to prove the 162 00:10:59,379 --> 00:11:03,081 speculation by building a scale-model replica of the gold 163 00:11:03,116 --> 00:11:08,487 flyer, fully equipped with landing gear and a working engine. 164 00:11:08,554 --> 00:11:12,357 It was rather simple because we don't need to put 165 00:11:12,392 --> 00:11:18,263 much parts to this shape because this shape is perfect. 166 00:11:18,264 --> 00:11:22,768 Everything was already done by the native people 2,000 years 167 00:11:22,802 --> 00:11:28,407 They did not add an inch or remove an inch. 168 00:11:28,474 --> 00:11:32,377 They just essentially blew the little thing into a larger size. 169 00:11:32,412 --> 00:11:38,417 I mean, this is sensational that pre-Colombian culture knew about 170 00:11:38,484 --> 00:11:41,687 aerodynamics. 171 00:11:41,721 --> 00:11:45,390 Once completed, the remote controlled flyer took off 172 00:11:45,425 --> 00:11:52,230 down a makeshift runway and flew. 173 00:11:52,298 --> 00:11:55,400 When you see this thing taking off, you really 174 00:11:55,468 --> 00:11:58,403 feel that this is the real deal. 175 00:11:58,471 --> 00:12:03,208 It was a very successful test and showed us 176 00:12:03,242 --> 00:12:10,415 how perfect ancient people were working out aerodynamic design. 177 00:12:10,483 --> 00:12:15,420 What it shows you that there must be something happened. 178 00:12:15,488 --> 00:12:19,524 We are not quite sure how it did, but that it did. 179 00:12:19,559 --> 00:12:21,793 This is applied science. 180 00:12:21,861 --> 00:12:24,062 This isn't just thinking somewhere. 181 00:12:24,163 --> 00:12:26,965 This is people going out there and making sure and proving, 182 00:12:27,033 --> 00:12:30,669 what I still see, anybody can see this, that this is real. 183 00:12:30,703 --> 00:12:32,070 This is genuine. 184 00:12:32,105 --> 00:12:38,710 This little thing, which sits in a museum, could fly. 185 00:12:38,745 --> 00:12:42,447 So we have two examples from opposite sides of 186 00:12:42,515 --> 00:12:49,154 the planet, and both examples are aerodynamically sound and 187 00:12:49,222 --> 00:12:52,090 they fly. 188 00:12:52,158 --> 00:12:56,895 So, to suggest that all of this is coincidence... 189 00:12:56,929 --> 00:13:02,234 I mean, after a while, even coincidence no longer makes sense. 190 00:13:02,235 --> 00:13:05,704 Could the ancients have seen actual 191 00:13:05,738 --> 00:13:09,741 entities, like ancient gods, ancient astronauts actually 192 00:13:09,809 --> 00:13:14,079 flying around in what amounted to modern aircraft? 193 00:13:14,080 --> 00:13:17,449 The answer to these questions may be found in 194 00:13:17,550 --> 00:13:22,020 ancient documents that describe flight patterns, aircraft specs, 195 00:13:22,088 --> 00:13:27,626 and even aerial battles in remarkable detail. 196 00:13:30,709 --> 00:13:33,778 Over the past 50 years, NASA has sent astronauts 197 00:13:33,846 --> 00:13:36,514 into space inside large rockets. 198 00:13:36,582 --> 00:13:41,519 This method has been described by some as simply "putting a man 199 00:13:41,587 --> 00:13:48,059 on a large firecracker and lighting the fuse." 200 00:13:49,962 --> 00:13:54,432 Man's ability to travel farther into space would require more 201 00:13:54,499 --> 00:13:56,167 advanced propulsion systems. 202 00:13:56,235 --> 00:13:59,737 Several are being researched by NASA. 203 00:13:59,738 --> 00:14:03,174 There are a wide variety of advanced 204 00:14:03,242 --> 00:14:07,678 propulsion technologies that are being actively developed and 205 00:14:07,713 --> 00:14:11,515 studied by NASA and other researchers. 206 00:14:11,516 --> 00:14:15,720 A really exotic version of that is to use a launch-assist 207 00:14:15,754 --> 00:14:20,524 catapult, use technology derived from the magnetic 208 00:14:20,592 --> 00:14:24,428 levitation trains to build a maglev sled. 209 00:14:24,529 --> 00:14:29,066 It carries your rocket, gets it up to about Mach 1, and then 210 00:14:29,101 --> 00:14:32,169 launches the rocket from it. 211 00:14:32,237 --> 00:14:35,239 While these futuristic propulsion systems 212 00:14:35,274 --> 00:14:38,242 seem like something out of science fiction, ancient alien 213 00:14:38,277 --> 00:14:42,546 theorists believe past civilizations possessed these same 214 00:14:42,614 --> 00:14:46,784 advanced technologies. 215 00:14:46,818 --> 00:14:50,621 They point to a number of cultural myths that describe sky 216 00:14:50,656 --> 00:14:54,458 people coming to Earth in fire-breathing dragons, or 217 00:14:54,559 --> 00:14:57,561 metallic-looking machines as proof of extraterrestrial 218 00:14:57,596 --> 00:14:59,297 visitation. 219 00:14:59,298 --> 00:15:02,566 In my mind, legends and myths are based on 220 00:15:02,634 --> 00:15:04,268 something real. 221 00:15:04,303 --> 00:15:08,940 And while they've been "mythified" and exaggerated in 222 00:15:09,007 --> 00:15:13,110 many cases, in my mind, some core of truth here in that 223 00:15:13,145 --> 00:15:18,182 people really were flying in airships in ancient times just 224 00:15:18,216 --> 00:15:20,084 like we do today. 225 00:15:20,085 --> 00:15:23,120 But might these ancient airships have reached 226 00:15:23,188 --> 00:15:27,491 Earth using the same type of propulsion systems we use today? 227 00:15:27,559 --> 00:15:33,130 The answer may be found deep in the Indian subcontinent. 228 00:15:33,198 --> 00:15:38,536 India-- over 1.1 billion people crowd its modern cities and 229 00:15:38,570 --> 00:15:42,773 rural townships, speaking hundreds of languages, and 230 00:15:42,841 --> 00:15:45,843 practicing a number of different religions. 231 00:15:45,944 --> 00:15:49,280 India is considered one of the oldest civilizations with 232 00:15:49,314 --> 00:15:53,384 settlements dating back over 11,000 years. 233 00:15:53,418 --> 00:15:56,654 It is also home to several of the oldest records of ancient 234 00:15:56,688 --> 00:15:59,123 technologies. 235 00:15:59,191 --> 00:16:03,661 Ancient Sanskrit text dating back as far as 6000 BC, 236 00:16:03,695 --> 00:16:08,032 describing varying but vivid detail flying machines called 237 00:16:08,133 --> 00:16:10,201 "vimanas." 238 00:16:10,235 --> 00:16:14,672 Vimanas are airplanes, and they are powered 239 00:16:14,740 --> 00:16:17,742 by some jet engines. 240 00:16:17,743 --> 00:16:22,279 This seems to be true because all the description of the 241 00:16:22,347 --> 00:16:27,585 flight behavior "elephants ran away in panic." 242 00:16:27,586 --> 00:16:34,291 Grass was thrown out because there was a lot of pressure from 243 00:16:34,359 --> 00:16:37,561 behind those vimanas. 244 00:16:37,629 --> 00:16:44,668 So that we can say this is a description of the spaceship. 245 00:16:48,707 --> 00:16:51,575 Although mainstream historians believe the vimana 246 00:16:51,643 --> 00:16:55,413 texts are myths, many of the documents contain passages that 247 00:16:55,480 --> 00:16:58,783 seem to describe modern machinery and technology. 248 00:16:58,850 --> 00:17:01,318 The Vymaanika-Shaastra goes into 249 00:17:01,386 --> 00:17:04,688 metals that are used in these craft. 250 00:17:04,723 --> 00:17:08,426 It talks about electricity and power sources. 251 00:17:08,427 --> 00:17:12,329 It talks about the pilots and the clothing they have to wear. 252 00:17:12,397 --> 00:17:15,666 It talks about the food that they eat. 253 00:17:15,667 --> 00:17:19,236 It talks even about the weapons that are kept on these airships. 254 00:17:19,271 --> 00:17:22,973 The flight menus of the vimanas are quite similar to 255 00:17:23,041 --> 00:17:27,244 the flight menus you find in the modern passenger flight 256 00:17:27,279 --> 00:17:28,412 business. 257 00:17:28,447 --> 00:17:33,217 Or when you go to the military jet engines, of course, they 258 00:17:33,251 --> 00:17:37,321 have also flight menus because it's necessary for a pilot to 259 00:17:37,389 --> 00:17:46,263 get knowledge about his plane he wanted to fly with. 260 00:17:46,264 --> 00:17:50,868 We also learned that these vimanas could 261 00:17:50,902 --> 00:17:54,305 be controlled mentally. 262 00:17:54,339 --> 00:17:59,810 And this is a technology that modern militaries are beginning 263 00:17:59,878 --> 00:18:02,079 to develop. 264 00:18:02,147 --> 00:18:04,715 Even today, with as advanced as we think we 265 00:18:04,749 --> 00:18:08,953 are, almost every manifestation of an actual extraterrestrial 266 00:18:08,987 --> 00:18:13,891 civilization today would look almost like magic to us where 267 00:18:13,925 --> 00:18:18,162 it has to do with technological electromagnetic systems that 268 00:18:18,230 --> 00:18:23,100 interface with coherent thought and organized thought. 269 00:18:23,101 --> 00:18:25,636 And this gets into people go, "Now, you're losing me here." 270 00:18:25,704 --> 00:18:28,072 But I tell people, I say, "Yeah, well, you gotta push your 271 00:18:28,140 --> 00:18:30,374 boundaries a little bit if you're talking about a true 272 00:18:30,442 --> 00:18:32,276 "interstellar civilization." 273 00:18:32,310 --> 00:18:35,613 The Vymaanika-Shaastra, or Science 274 00:18:35,680 --> 00:18:39,750 of Aeronautics, indicates vimanas used a propulsion system 275 00:18:39,784 --> 00:18:44,622 based on a combination of gyroscopes, electricity, and mercury. 276 00:18:44,689 --> 00:18:47,324 Is this possible? 277 00:18:47,392 --> 00:18:50,161 Mercury is an unusual element. 278 00:18:50,228 --> 00:18:51,996 Mercury is metal. 279 00:18:51,997 --> 00:18:59,336 It's also a liquid, and, uh, is a conductor of electricity. 280 00:18:59,337 --> 00:19:02,640 You know, there's unusual things you can do with mercury. 281 00:19:02,707 --> 00:19:09,480 You can put it into a closed gyroscopic device with mercury 282 00:19:09,514 --> 00:19:13,317 spinning around, and then you can electrify it. 283 00:19:13,385 --> 00:19:17,755 Studies have been done on this by NASA and by other scientists, 284 00:19:17,789 --> 00:19:21,225 and they find that you have levitation effects, antigravity 285 00:19:21,293 --> 00:19:26,397 kind of effects, and a spinning bright light is part of it, too. 286 00:19:26,431 --> 00:19:28,866 The Vymaanika-Shaastra suggests 287 00:19:28,934 --> 00:19:31,835 vimanas were powered by several gyroscopes placed inside a 288 00:19:31,870 --> 00:19:36,340 sealed liquid mercury vortex. 289 00:19:36,341 --> 00:19:39,476 Here's an example of a little kid's gyroscope. 290 00:19:39,511 --> 00:19:44,882 You spin it with a heavy wheel around a central axis. 291 00:19:44,883 --> 00:19:48,886 Well, a gyroscope seems to do a lot of strange things, even defy 292 00:19:48,954 --> 00:19:50,888 gravity. 293 00:19:50,956 --> 00:19:55,859 And it does this because it uses what's called rotational, or 294 00:19:55,894 --> 00:20:00,497 angular, momentum. 295 00:20:00,565 --> 00:20:04,301 And it wants to keep a particular orientation on its 296 00:20:04,336 --> 00:20:07,238 spin axis, the center rod. 297 00:20:07,305 --> 00:20:13,143 If you push on that rod, it will want to "righten" itself up to 298 00:20:13,211 --> 00:20:15,145 its original orientation. 299 00:20:15,213 --> 00:20:19,049 It wants to keep that same angular momentum. 300 00:20:19,117 --> 00:20:24,421 Gyroscopes are used all over the place: in airplanes, in 301 00:20:24,456 --> 00:20:27,057 spacecraft, in submarines. 302 00:20:27,125 --> 00:20:30,427 This allows them to determine their position based on where 303 00:20:30,495 --> 00:20:31,428 they started. 304 00:20:31,496 --> 00:20:35,499 They can also use it for finding their velocity or even just the 305 00:20:35,533 --> 00:20:38,969 orientation of the vehicle in space. 306 00:20:39,004 --> 00:20:46,677 One of the texts talks about mercury rotating and driving 307 00:20:46,778 --> 00:20:51,682 some sort of a powerful wind, or a windmill effect. 308 00:20:51,783 --> 00:20:56,320 That might be some sort of what we call a "flywheel energy 309 00:20:56,354 --> 00:20:59,523 storage" where you have a spinning disc, and then you 310 00:20:59,624 --> 00:21:01,959 extract energy from it slowly. 311 00:21:01,993 --> 00:21:03,060 That would be the mercury. 312 00:21:03,128 --> 00:21:06,964 And then that could be used to drive some sort of a propeller 313 00:21:07,032 --> 00:21:11,502 or what we'd call a ducted fan sort of system like you have in 314 00:21:11,536 --> 00:21:16,340 a hovercraft. 315 00:21:16,374 --> 00:21:19,343 Mercury would be quite good for that because it's a high 316 00:21:19,377 --> 00:21:22,880 density, so you'd have a small package for your power plant, 317 00:21:22,947 --> 00:21:27,351 and that's always good when you're building an aircraft. 318 00:21:27,385 --> 00:21:31,055 Flywheel energy storage systems, however, tend 319 00:21:31,089 --> 00:21:32,523 to lose power quickly. 320 00:21:32,590 --> 00:21:37,594 To navigate across space, its size would have to be enormous. 321 00:21:37,629 --> 00:21:41,265 They're fine for use by power companies for 322 00:21:41,333 --> 00:21:42,533 load-leveling. 323 00:21:42,600 --> 00:21:44,735 You put energy in when you don't need it. 324 00:21:44,803 --> 00:21:47,071 You get energy out when you need it. 325 00:21:47,105 --> 00:21:49,540 But they're sitting on the ground. 326 00:21:49,574 --> 00:21:52,810 To have something light enough to actually fly, it's not at all 327 00:21:52,877 --> 00:21:56,914 clear that this will be a practical device. 328 00:21:57,015 --> 00:22:01,819 Now, maybe the people are trying to describe something that kind 329 00:22:01,886 --> 00:22:04,021 of looked like this to them. 330 00:22:04,055 --> 00:22:06,090 It might not have actually been mercury. 331 00:22:06,124 --> 00:22:08,826 It might have been some other liquid metal. 332 00:22:08,827 --> 00:22:14,098 The mercury vortex engine is perhaps a failure in 333 00:22:14,199 --> 00:22:21,071 the translation because the vortex is not material quite 334 00:22:21,106 --> 00:22:25,576 suitable to a jet engine. 335 00:22:25,577 --> 00:22:30,247 The issue of how are these civilizations traveling 336 00:22:30,348 --> 00:22:34,118 faster than the speed of light is a fundamental question. 337 00:22:34,119 --> 00:22:37,788 It's a scientific application of things that have been studied 338 00:22:37,822 --> 00:22:40,357 for thousands of years and they're within the Vadas, the 339 00:22:40,425 --> 00:22:44,261 ancient Vedic teachings or other ancient teachings-- 340 00:22:44,295 --> 00:22:47,131 and it is there. 341 00:22:47,132 --> 00:22:51,068 But if vimanas existed, could this prove there 342 00:22:51,102 --> 00:22:54,571 was a worldwide transportation network thousands of years 343 00:22:54,606 --> 00:22:56,573 before Columbus? 344 00:22:56,608 --> 00:23:04,782 The answer might be found on a mountaintop outside Mexico City. 345 00:23:06,840 --> 00:23:09,375 In the 21st century, modern transportation 346 00:23:09,442 --> 00:23:13,178 and communication methods have connected the world like never 347 00:23:13,246 --> 00:23:14,280 before. 348 00:23:14,314 --> 00:23:18,384 Products or ideas, no matter where in the world they may have 349 00:23:18,451 --> 00:23:22,621 originated, can spread to even the most remote countries. 350 00:23:22,656 --> 00:23:26,625 A hip-hop hit in Brooklyn might make it big in Tokyo before it's 351 00:23:26,660 --> 00:23:28,560 even heard in Manhattan. 352 00:23:28,628 --> 00:23:32,831 This cultural interconnection has transformed the globe, but 353 00:23:32,866 --> 00:23:37,036 is it new? 354 00:23:37,103 --> 00:23:40,939 Mainstream archaeologists believe ancient civilizations 355 00:23:40,974 --> 00:23:44,209 such as those found in the remote Pacific Islands, Asia, 356 00:23:44,277 --> 00:23:49,648 and South America developed independently from each other. 357 00:23:49,683 --> 00:23:54,019 But ancient astronaut theorists contend that similarities in 358 00:23:54,120 --> 00:23:57,489 building styles and beliefs found in these cultures suggest 359 00:23:57,557 --> 00:24:01,493 that a worldwide trade route may have connected them to each 360 00:24:01,528 --> 00:24:05,931 other. 361 00:24:08,935 --> 00:24:12,237 But just like we have airports today around the 362 00:24:12,305 --> 00:24:17,743 world, in ancient times with the vimanas, there would have been 363 00:24:17,777 --> 00:24:22,748 hangars for the craft, airports for them to land. 364 00:24:22,749 --> 00:24:25,851 And those airports would have been situated in strategic 365 00:24:25,885 --> 00:24:27,219 places around the world. 366 00:24:27,320 --> 00:24:33,225 And that's exactly what we see in remote places. 367 00:24:33,326 --> 00:24:36,395 Could the complex set of lines covering Peru's 368 00:24:36,429 --> 00:24:40,399 Nazca plain or the mysterious plateau above Mexico's Oaxaca 369 00:24:40,433 --> 00:24:45,504 Valley be evidence of runways for worldwide air transportation 370 00:24:45,572 --> 00:24:46,705 system. 371 00:24:46,773 --> 00:24:49,341 One of the unusual archaeological sites in Mexico 372 00:24:49,409 --> 00:24:52,244 is a place called Monte Albán. 373 00:24:52,345 --> 00:24:57,583 That is also a mountain where the top of the mountain was 374 00:24:57,617 --> 00:25:03,122 completely cut off and leveled to make a very flat tabletop 375 00:25:03,156 --> 00:25:04,990 mountain. 376 00:25:05,058 --> 00:25:13,966 And there's a megalithic city there, too, that's extremely old. 377 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:22,908 This was probably some kind of vimana airport. 378 00:25:24,944 --> 00:25:30,048 The vimanas could be kind of missing link between the 379 00:25:30,083 --> 00:25:34,319 single cultures in the world because they had just a very 380 00:25:34,320 --> 00:25:41,427 short time to flow from one part of the world to the other. 381 00:25:43,163 --> 00:25:46,298 Legends of air travel are also found in ancient 382 00:25:46,332 --> 00:25:48,600 Africa and the Middle East. 383 00:25:48,635 --> 00:25:52,604 According to The Kebra Nagast, a holy book of the Ethiopians 384 00:25:52,639 --> 00:25:57,342 written sometime between the fifth and second century AD, 385 00:25:57,410 --> 00:26:01,046 the queen of Sheba was once given a gift of a flying carpet 386 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:03,415 by King Solomon of Israel. 387 00:26:03,416 --> 00:26:06,585 The Kebra Nagast is one of the most important 388 00:26:06,619 --> 00:26:09,054 texts you've never heard of. 389 00:26:09,055 --> 00:26:13,692 The Kebra Nagast means The Book of Kings and it is 390 00:26:13,726 --> 00:26:19,631 the most sacred book of the Ethiopians. 391 00:26:19,699 --> 00:26:25,437 In it, King Solomon is described-- he had access to 392 00:26:25,472 --> 00:26:29,341 some type of a flying machine. 393 00:26:29,409 --> 00:26:33,979 And in that part of the world the term "flying carpet" was 394 00:26:34,013 --> 00:26:38,350 always used very liberally. 395 00:26:38,418 --> 00:26:44,456 My question is, did they really mean actual flying carpets or 396 00:26:44,491 --> 00:26:49,561 was it another term with which to describe some type of a 397 00:26:49,629 --> 00:26:51,830 flying machine? 398 00:26:51,898 --> 00:26:56,335 This was the original Chariots of the Gods 399 00:26:56,402 --> 00:27:01,406 that Erich von Daniken talked about-- the flying magic carpets 400 00:27:01,441 --> 00:27:04,576 of the Arabian Nights stories. 401 00:27:04,611 --> 00:27:09,147 There are traditions in the Middle East of King Solomon 402 00:27:09,249 --> 00:27:12,784 having this airship and flying to different places in the 403 00:27:12,852 --> 00:27:15,521 Middle East, certain mountains which are known as the Mountains 404 00:27:15,588 --> 00:27:18,724 of Solomon. 405 00:27:18,791 --> 00:27:24,129 These may have been certain airports or landing areas for 406 00:27:24,163 --> 00:27:26,965 these vimanas. 407 00:27:27,033 --> 00:27:31,303 Nicholas Rourke, famous Russian-American explorer who 408 00:27:31,404 --> 00:27:37,543 traveled all through central Asia and Tibet in the 1920s, he 409 00:27:37,577 --> 00:27:41,113 too claimed that Tibetans had traditions of King Solomon 410 00:27:41,147 --> 00:27:44,917 flying to Tibet in this aircraft. 411 00:27:44,984 --> 00:27:48,754 The Kebra Nagast also describes how King Solomon 412 00:27:48,788 --> 00:27:52,457 used his flying airship to make maps of the world. 413 00:27:52,492 --> 00:27:55,294 But could these have any relation to other 414 00:27:55,395 --> 00:27:58,297 ancient maps some believe may have been made by 415 00:27:58,398 --> 00:28:01,199 extraterrestrials? 416 00:28:01,200 --> 00:28:04,303 Some of these maps show the world not as it looks 417 00:28:04,404 --> 00:28:07,472 today, but as it looked during the last ice age. 418 00:28:07,507 --> 00:28:11,543 And this is really hard to explain. Everybody's heard of the Piri 419 00:28:11,578 --> 00:28:14,379 Reis map, but they've perhaps not heard of the Orontius 420 00:28:14,414 --> 00:28:18,884 Finnaeus map or-or the Mercator maps that show Antarctica in 421 00:28:18,952 --> 00:28:22,020 great detail hundreds of years before Antarctica was even 422 00:28:22,088 --> 00:28:24,289 discovered. 423 00:28:24,324 --> 00:28:26,925 One of the most referenced stories of ancient 424 00:28:26,960 --> 00:28:31,863 aircraft is found in a surprising place: the Bible. 425 00:28:31,931 --> 00:28:35,500 In the Book of Ezekiel, the prophet describes a flying 426 00:28:35,535 --> 00:28:42,107 chariot containing wheels within wheels and powered by angels. 427 00:28:42,141 --> 00:28:45,677 Although Bible historians suggest Ezekiel was speaking 428 00:28:45,745 --> 00:28:48,513 symbolically about the terrifying enemies facing 429 00:28:48,581 --> 00:28:53,318 Israel, could this be another example of an alien visitation 430 00:28:53,353 --> 00:28:57,055 and proof that prehistoric aircraft existed? 431 00:28:57,123 --> 00:29:00,759 In the story of Ezekiel's throne chariot, this 432 00:29:00,793 --> 00:29:03,862 flying vehicle that doesn't seem to have any means of 433 00:29:03,930 --> 00:29:07,866 propulsion, if we thought of the word "angel" as representing 434 00:29:07,900 --> 00:29:12,504 something like celestial energy, it sounds much more like a 435 00:29:12,572 --> 00:29:15,440 spacecraft then because some of the angels are going back and 436 00:29:15,508 --> 00:29:16,341 forth. 437 00:29:16,342 --> 00:29:17,609 Well, that sounds like flames. 438 00:29:17,710 --> 00:29:20,312 That sounds like propulsion. 439 00:29:20,346 --> 00:29:21,413 Some of them are wheel-like. 440 00:29:21,447 --> 00:29:26,685 Well, those sound like flying saucers. 441 00:29:26,753 --> 00:29:30,389 Our ancestors weren't idiots. 442 00:29:30,456 --> 00:29:34,860 Ezekiel saw something that was so frightening to him that he 443 00:29:34,894 --> 00:29:36,862 fell to his knees. 444 00:29:36,896 --> 00:29:42,134 Then, out of the glory of God, came this being in these 445 00:29:42,201 --> 00:29:48,040 bright clothes that looked like metal, and told Ezekiel, "All 446 00:29:48,074 --> 00:29:50,108 right, man, we brought you here. 447 00:29:50,143 --> 00:29:54,413 "We want you to measure this monument, this building." 448 00:29:54,447 --> 00:29:57,883 And Ezekiel asks, "Well, why should I do this?" 449 00:29:57,950 --> 00:30:02,788 And the being says, "That's why we brought you here." 450 00:30:02,855 --> 00:30:06,792 And then you have 40 pages, in the second part of the Book of 451 00:30:06,826 --> 00:30:10,295 Ezekiel, with measurement after measurement after 452 00:30:10,363 --> 00:30:14,666 measurement of this gigantic building, in which, by the way, 453 00:30:14,734 --> 00:30:17,302 the glory of the Lord landed. 454 00:30:22,675 --> 00:30:26,812 In the early 1970s, NASA scientist Joseph 455 00:30:26,846 --> 00:30:30,315 Blumrich set out to disprove the theory that what Ezekiel 456 00:30:30,383 --> 00:30:33,318 witnessed was a spaceship. 457 00:30:33,386 --> 00:30:38,023 Joseph Blumrich is your proverbial rocket scientist. 458 00:30:38,091 --> 00:30:43,862 He worked on the moon project for NASA and, from the mind of a 459 00:30:43,930 --> 00:30:48,867 rocket engineer, started to look at what was written in the 460 00:30:48,935 --> 00:30:51,470 first part of the Book of Ezekiel. 461 00:30:51,504 --> 00:30:56,308 And after many months of research, Joseph Blumrich 462 00:30:56,409 --> 00:31:03,782 came to the conclusion that what Ezekiel described in his 463 00:31:03,850 --> 00:31:08,787 eyewitness report, it was indeed a type of spacecraft. 464 00:31:11,858 --> 00:31:14,493 Joseph Blumrich would go on to write The 465 00:31:14,527 --> 00:31:16,795 Spaceships of Ezekiel. 466 00:31:16,863 --> 00:31:21,333 Several years later, a German structural engineer named Hans 467 00:31:21,434 --> 00:31:24,803 Herbert Beier sketched out a blueprint of the second section 468 00:31:24,871 --> 00:31:28,673 of the Book of Ezekiel, where Ezekiel is told to construct an 469 00:31:28,708 --> 00:31:32,444 open-topped building to house the flying chariot. 470 00:31:32,478 --> 00:31:36,615 Ezekiel's spaceship fit exactly into the 471 00:31:36,682 --> 00:31:41,520 temple that Hans Herbert Beier recreated. 472 00:31:41,554 --> 00:31:45,490 So what we have here is a proof by indication. 473 00:31:45,525 --> 00:31:51,062 Here we have a NASA engineer and a structural engineer-- they 474 00:31:51,130 --> 00:31:55,000 didn't know of each other's work-- and both pieces fit 475 00:31:55,067 --> 00:31:56,968 together like a puzzle. 476 00:31:57,003 --> 00:32:03,575 In any court of law, that's evidence that would hold up. 477 00:32:03,576 --> 00:32:06,411 I think that scientists feel uncomfortable 478 00:32:06,445 --> 00:32:09,981 with the notion of the lost civilization precisely because 479 00:32:10,049 --> 00:32:12,984 the evidence for it is so ambiguous. 480 00:32:13,019 --> 00:32:15,620 It's not so in your face that it's immediately obvious. 481 00:32:15,688 --> 00:32:19,157 Uh, and, you know, the result is that science has not welcomed 482 00:32:19,192 --> 00:32:21,193 this idea. 483 00:32:21,227 --> 00:32:26,097 It'll take much more evidence before it's widely accepted. 484 00:32:26,165 --> 00:32:29,267 The god that I believe in doesn't need a 485 00:32:29,335 --> 00:32:34,439 vehicle in which to move around from point A to point B. 486 00:32:34,473 --> 00:32:39,611 Whatever was described in the Old Testament wasn't God, it 487 00:32:39,679 --> 00:32:44,683 was a misunderstood flesh-and- blood extraterrestrial whom 488 00:32:44,717 --> 00:32:51,089 our ancestors misinterpreted as being divine and supernatural. 489 00:32:51,157 --> 00:32:52,157 And why? 490 00:32:52,225 --> 00:32:55,227 Because of misunderstood technology. 491 00:32:55,261 --> 00:33:00,498 And that is the underlying thread that applies to all of 492 00:33:00,566 --> 00:33:04,035 the ancient astronaut theory. 493 00:33:04,136 --> 00:33:07,405 But while ancient texts provide tantalizing clues 494 00:33:07,473 --> 00:33:12,143 to our past, physical evidence paints an even clearer picture. 495 00:33:12,178 --> 00:33:16,414 But will modern science finally prove the ancient astronaut 496 00:33:16,482 --> 00:33:17,515 theory? 497 00:33:17,550 --> 00:33:20,785 Did the ancient civilizations of Earth have 498 00:33:20,853 --> 00:33:23,788 access to advanced technology? 499 00:33:23,789 --> 00:33:28,693 Well, it seems like they had something going on. 500 00:33:35,431 --> 00:33:37,699 In today's largest construction sites and 501 00:33:37,733 --> 00:33:42,804 quarries, huge mega-machines are used to dig, cut, and lift 502 00:33:42,838 --> 00:33:44,172 stone. 503 00:33:44,273 --> 00:33:48,443 These man-made creatures dwarf their creators and perform the 504 00:33:48,510 --> 00:33:53,915 work of thousands of men using modern hydraulic technologies. 505 00:33:53,982 --> 00:33:57,385 Without such equipment, builders could never construct 506 00:33:57,453 --> 00:34:00,822 modern skyscrapers. 507 00:34:00,856 --> 00:34:04,525 Yet, thousands of years ago, ancient civilizations were 508 00:34:04,560 --> 00:34:07,195 accomplishing the same work while constructing their 509 00:34:07,229 --> 00:34:12,367 monuments and temples using massive stones. 510 00:34:12,468 --> 00:34:15,937 These enormous blocks-- many weighing in excess of 100 511 00:34:16,004 --> 00:34:20,808 tons-- would be a challenge even for today's engineers. 512 00:34:20,843 --> 00:34:24,479 Yet thousands of years ago, people cut them out of solid 513 00:34:24,546 --> 00:34:28,383 rock, transported them for miles and then lifted them 514 00:34:28,484 --> 00:34:30,585 precisely into place. 515 00:34:30,652 --> 00:34:34,389 But how? 516 00:34:34,490 --> 00:34:37,759 Did they cut these massive stone blocks with hammers, 517 00:34:37,826 --> 00:34:42,864 chisels, and copper wire, as mainstream archeologists suggest? 518 00:34:42,898 --> 00:34:45,500 Could they have lifted and transported them without a 519 00:34:45,567 --> 00:34:48,136 pulley system or the wheel? 520 00:34:48,203 --> 00:34:52,206 Or did ancient civilizations possess advanced technologies 521 00:34:52,241 --> 00:34:55,643 that have since been lost to science? 522 00:35:01,283 --> 00:35:04,185 At Giza, you just don't have the pyramids. 523 00:35:04,253 --> 00:35:06,988 Linked to the pyramids are what Egyptologists call valley 524 00:35:07,022 --> 00:35:08,022 temples. 525 00:35:08,023 --> 00:35:10,825 It doesn't take a rocket engineer that when you go 526 00:35:10,859 --> 00:35:14,729 there, there's something not quite right here. 527 00:35:14,830 --> 00:35:18,833 Whereas the pyramids are built with blocks of two to three 528 00:35:18,867 --> 00:35:22,470 tons, these temples, which are minute compared to the 529 00:35:22,538 --> 00:35:26,274 pyramids, are built with blocks of 100 tons and some of them 530 00:35:26,308 --> 00:35:28,476 200 tons. 531 00:35:28,544 --> 00:35:30,845 Let me tell you what a 100-ton block is. 532 00:35:30,913 --> 00:35:33,448 If you take a 100 family cars and you squeeze them together 533 00:35:33,482 --> 00:35:35,216 you get one of these blocks. 534 00:35:35,250 --> 00:35:38,586 First of all, let alone how they move these blocks is why 535 00:35:38,654 --> 00:35:41,489 would they want to use 100-ton blocks? 536 00:35:41,557 --> 00:35:45,026 It simply doesn't make sense. 537 00:35:45,093 --> 00:35:47,862 There's no reason for them to want to 538 00:35:47,930 --> 00:35:52,934 build out of granite blocks the size of a semi truck. 539 00:35:53,035 --> 00:35:56,103 It's like, "Okay, let's do something, but let's do it as 540 00:35:56,138 --> 00:35:59,040 difficult as we could possibly do it." 541 00:35:59,074 --> 00:36:03,511 The reason why I am convinced that sophisticated 542 00:36:03,579 --> 00:36:08,683 technology was utilized in these ancient rocks is because, 543 00:36:08,750 --> 00:36:14,288 if we go to a stone quarry today and look at the scope of 544 00:36:14,356 --> 00:36:19,460 machinery required to accomplish similar things, 545 00:36:19,528 --> 00:36:21,896 those machines are huge. 546 00:36:25,534 --> 00:36:28,302 Subscribers to ancient alien theory do not 547 00:36:28,370 --> 00:36:32,206 believe extraterrestrials built these amazing monuments, but 548 00:36:32,274 --> 00:36:36,277 instead provided some type of technological know-how or tools 549 00:36:36,311 --> 00:36:39,480 to our ancestors. 550 00:36:39,548 --> 00:36:43,117 Engineering expert Chris Dunn has spent several decades 551 00:36:43,218 --> 00:36:46,120 researching the construction tools used by the ancient 552 00:36:46,154 --> 00:36:47,488 Egyptians. 553 00:36:47,556 --> 00:36:51,492 We're normally taught by Egyptologists, that the 554 00:36:51,560 --> 00:36:54,762 ancient Egyptians had simple tools. 555 00:36:54,763 --> 00:36:59,000 They went to work every day using stone balls, copper 556 00:36:59,034 --> 00:37:04,772 chisels or copper tube and sand to grind holes in diorite and 557 00:37:04,840 --> 00:37:06,874 granite, extremely hard rock. 558 00:37:06,942 --> 00:37:10,645 And what I have actually gathered over the years is 559 00:37:10,679 --> 00:37:14,215 information that seems to actually argue against that 560 00:37:14,283 --> 00:37:19,487 notion that they had simple tools. 561 00:37:19,588 --> 00:37:23,224 In Egypt, Dunn was able to examine ancient 562 00:37:23,292 --> 00:37:26,494 sites firsthand. 563 00:37:26,595 --> 00:37:29,597 What he found has proved to be both revolutionary and 564 00:37:29,665 --> 00:37:32,033 controversial. 565 00:37:32,067 --> 00:37:35,703 If you look at the Giza Plateau and all the stones that 566 00:37:35,771 --> 00:37:40,141 they actually placed in the Great Pyramid and the Khafre 567 00:37:40,175 --> 00:37:43,778 Pyramid and Menkaura's Pyramid, two and a half million blocks of 568 00:37:43,845 --> 00:37:46,314 stone in the Great Pyramid alone. 569 00:37:46,348 --> 00:37:49,216 They had to have had some efficient means of cutting them 570 00:37:49,251 --> 00:37:51,519 to size and putting them into place. 571 00:37:51,620 --> 00:37:54,322 They had to have had somebody on site who is saying, "Okay, I 572 00:37:54,356 --> 00:37:58,793 need a block this size," and then getting a block to them 573 00:37:58,860 --> 00:38:04,165 that size stat, like immediately. 574 00:38:05,233 --> 00:38:08,402 While searching several miles north of Giza, at 575 00:38:08,437 --> 00:38:12,873 Abu Rawash, Dunn stumbled upon a clue when he spotted a granite 576 00:38:12,908 --> 00:38:16,877 block containing a deep cut. 577 00:38:16,979 --> 00:38:20,548 When I first saw it, I just didn't know what to make of 578 00:38:20,616 --> 00:38:21,682 it. 579 00:38:21,717 --> 00:38:25,353 And it was only after puzzling over it for days, and sometimes 580 00:38:25,420 --> 00:38:29,190 waking up at 3:00 in the morning scratching my head and 581 00:38:29,224 --> 00:38:32,159 thinking, well, how did they make this cut? 582 00:38:32,194 --> 00:38:36,097 And finally, to realize that the only way that they could have 583 00:38:36,164 --> 00:38:39,900 actually cut that thing was with a saw that was 35 feet in 584 00:38:39,935 --> 00:38:42,336 diameter. 585 00:38:44,272 --> 00:38:47,341 The idea that ancient Egyptians used giant 586 00:38:47,376 --> 00:38:51,612 saws provoked much resistance from mainstream archeologists. 587 00:38:51,647 --> 00:38:54,081 Dunn however, was convinced. 588 00:38:54,182 --> 00:38:57,351 As an ex-machinist I look for tool marks. 589 00:38:57,386 --> 00:38:59,186 I look for them everywhere I go. 590 00:38:59,254 --> 00:39:02,189 And I could be accused of, well, you know, if you're going to 591 00:39:02,224 --> 00:39:04,291 look for something, you're probably going to find it 592 00:39:04,359 --> 00:39:06,861 because you'reooking at it through a certain filter. 593 00:39:06,895 --> 00:39:08,763 Accepted, I agree. 594 00:39:08,797 --> 00:39:13,901 But the question is, why is it there? 595 00:39:13,969 --> 00:39:16,337 Clearly, to me, that is a machine mark. 596 00:39:16,405 --> 00:39:18,572 But there were no machines back then. 597 00:39:18,640 --> 00:39:20,341 So what do I do? 598 00:39:20,409 --> 00:39:22,610 I just go looking for more machine marks. 599 00:39:22,678 --> 00:39:25,713 And they're all over the place. 600 00:39:25,747 --> 00:39:27,682 You find them on statues. 601 00:39:27,716 --> 00:39:30,918 You find them particularly in the Luxor Museum. 602 00:39:30,986 --> 00:39:36,357 There seems to be an impression on the side of Amon's 603 00:39:36,425 --> 00:39:41,095 buttock where it meets the bench, where there is an undercut. 604 00:39:41,129 --> 00:39:42,730 It was the slip of a tool. 605 00:39:42,764 --> 00:39:47,635 And therefore, it must have been a tool that was quite efficient. 606 00:39:47,703 --> 00:39:51,105 Dunn also believes that the large depressions in 607 00:39:51,139 --> 00:39:54,875 the ground at Giza are not boat pits as is claimed by mainstream 608 00:39:54,910 --> 00:40:00,648 archeologists, but were actually used to hold the 35-foot saws. 609 00:40:00,716 --> 00:40:04,452 I speculate that they were actually saw pits. 610 00:40:04,553 --> 00:40:08,823 The saws were mounted in these pits, and that they ran the 611 00:40:08,890 --> 00:40:11,459 blocks through the saw before they put them in the Great 612 00:40:11,560 --> 00:40:12,927 Pyramid. 613 00:40:12,961 --> 00:40:16,664 Another mystery involves how mega-stones were 614 00:40:16,732 --> 00:40:20,501 lifted up and placed into a precise position. 615 00:40:20,502 --> 00:40:24,038 What you find in modern construction is that to 616 00:40:24,106 --> 00:40:26,941 build big buildings, you need to build big instruments which help 617 00:40:27,008 --> 00:40:29,376 build these big buildings. 618 00:40:29,377 --> 00:40:33,114 And that is something which archeology has never addressed. 619 00:40:33,148 --> 00:40:36,117 The three largest man-made stones in the world are 620 00:40:36,151 --> 00:40:40,287 found at the Temple of Jupiter at Baalbek in Lebanon. 621 00:40:40,322 --> 00:40:45,760 Each weighs an estimated 1,000 tons-- or two million pounds. 622 00:40:45,794 --> 00:40:50,297 A nearby quarry contains an even bigger stone, known as the Stone 623 00:40:50,332 --> 00:40:52,867 of the Pregnant Woman. 624 00:40:52,934 --> 00:40:58,672 This giant rectangular block weighs an incredible 1,200 tons. 625 00:40:58,774 --> 00:41:03,277 To move it today would take the strength of 21 heavy-lift 626 00:41:03,311 --> 00:41:05,679 cranes. 627 00:41:07,816 --> 00:41:11,018 Being in the construction industry, if a 628 00:41:11,052 --> 00:41:14,555 certain project is being constructed somewhere, 629 00:41:14,589 --> 00:41:19,794 particularly in mountainous areas, how would we carry this 630 00:41:19,861 --> 00:41:24,198 machinery, these cranes, and all that? 631 00:41:24,232 --> 00:41:27,134 They are so heavy that it's virtually impossible to take 632 00:41:27,169 --> 00:41:29,136 them to the site. 633 00:41:29,171 --> 00:41:34,475 This stone came off a project in Palm 634 00:41:34,509 --> 00:41:39,046 Springs, where they had one of the largest excavators they 635 00:41:39,147 --> 00:41:40,748 could rent. 636 00:41:40,782 --> 00:41:43,984 They had trouble loading it into the truck. 637 00:41:44,019 --> 00:41:48,856 It's well in excess of five tons-- 10,000 pounds-- 638 00:41:48,890 --> 00:41:54,528 small in megalithic terms, but basically what we can handle 639 00:41:54,563 --> 00:41:57,031 with modern machinery. 640 00:41:57,065 --> 00:42:00,901 We're supposed to accept that the people who built 641 00:42:00,936 --> 00:42:06,240 the pyramids did not have the wheel, did not have the pulley, 642 00:42:06,341 --> 00:42:07,775 did not have iron. 643 00:42:07,809 --> 00:42:12,613 In fact, they had nothing but brutal manpower and pieces 644 00:42:12,681 --> 00:42:14,348 of strings. 645 00:42:14,416 --> 00:42:18,185 The comtext does not fit the evidence. 646 00:42:18,220 --> 00:42:22,356 I've done pulling operations in upper Egypt. 647 00:42:22,390 --> 00:42:25,960 Thousands of people involved in the various stages of the 648 00:42:25,994 --> 00:42:30,798 project, moving very fragile pieces of stone that weigh 649 00:42:30,832 --> 00:42:34,368 hundreds, if not thousands, of tons. 650 00:42:34,402 --> 00:42:38,806 Yes, you can use ropes, but you're going to have to use 651 00:42:38,874 --> 00:42:43,544 other mechanical advantages. 652 00:42:43,578 --> 00:42:46,814 But if ancient civilizations did not possess 653 00:42:46,882 --> 00:42:51,252 modern mechanical equipment, how did they move and lift mega-ton 654 00:42:51,286 --> 00:42:52,987 stones? 655 00:42:53,021 --> 00:42:56,090 Some believe they were given a technical advantage from 656 00:42:56,157 --> 00:42:58,392 extraterrestrial visitors. 657 00:42:58,460 --> 00:43:01,829 You've got to ask yourself, why would they try and 658 00:43:01,897 --> 00:43:06,033 do something that seems so incredibly difficult? 659 00:43:06,101 --> 00:43:11,839 The answer to why they would do that has to be that it somehow 660 00:43:11,907 --> 00:43:14,308 wasn't so difficult for them. 661 00:43:14,376 --> 00:43:17,378 It was easy. 662 00:43:17,445 --> 00:43:24,184 There exists one very concise description of how 663 00:43:24,219 --> 00:43:30,024 these massive stones were transported from the quarry to 664 00:43:30,091 --> 00:43:31,992 the building site. 665 00:43:32,027 --> 00:43:36,630 The master builders had the capability of putting some type 666 00:43:36,665 --> 00:43:40,834 of a white substance-- paper-like substance onto the 667 00:43:40,936 --> 00:43:46,307 stones and they rode on it, and then they basically gave the 668 00:43:46,341 --> 00:43:52,479 stone block a push and it moved by six feet as if by magic. 669 00:43:52,514 --> 00:43:56,684 Now did that thing really move by magic? 670 00:43:56,718 --> 00:44:01,055 No, some technology was used. 671 00:44:01,122 --> 00:44:04,224 That is part of the solution. 672 00:44:04,292 --> 00:44:08,028 In order to really move massive amounts of stone like that, they 673 00:44:08,063 --> 00:44:12,700 would have had to have been levitated-- somehow made 674 00:44:12,767 --> 00:44:15,869 weightless-- and then just moved through the air by some kind of 675 00:44:15,971 --> 00:44:21,208 device, perhaps even a handheld kind of device, like some beam 676 00:44:21,242 --> 00:44:23,510 weapon. 677 00:44:26,982 --> 00:44:30,250 Ancient man's method of moving large blocks 678 00:44:30,318 --> 00:44:32,152 is only one mystery. 679 00:44:32,187 --> 00:44:36,323 Another surrounds the techniques of their stonemasons. 680 00:44:36,358 --> 00:44:39,159 How did prehistoric civilizations cut such 681 00:44:39,227 --> 00:44:43,897 intricately designed patterns in solid granite? 682 00:44:53,853 --> 00:44:56,788 Palm Springs, California. 683 00:44:56,856 --> 00:45:01,493 Master stonemason and sculptor Roger Hopkins uses a variety of 684 00:45:01,527 --> 00:45:06,965 advanced tools to cut and shape hard stones. 685 00:45:07,033 --> 00:45:11,136 Powered implements such as diamond-tipped wires and 686 00:45:11,204 --> 00:45:15,474 polishers enable him to fashion works of art out of huge granite 687 00:45:15,508 --> 00:45:19,378 blocks obtained from nearby quarries. 688 00:45:21,781 --> 00:45:25,884 Yet even with these high-tech tools, Hopkins cannot replicate 689 00:45:25,918 --> 00:45:33,759 what ancient civilizations accomplished thousands of years ago. 690 00:45:33,793 --> 00:45:37,429 Could these advanced engineering methods be the smoking gun that 691 00:45:37,497 --> 00:45:42,067 proves humans had help from alien beings? 692 00:45:42,101 --> 00:45:46,505 The precision on some of the work that I've seen 693 00:45:46,539 --> 00:45:49,074 is just incredible. 694 00:45:49,075 --> 00:45:53,412 It's possible to do by hand, but it would take an incredible 695 00:45:53,513 --> 00:45:55,781 amount of time. 696 00:45:55,848 --> 00:45:59,951 Plus, you have to have years of experience to be able to pull it 697 00:45:59,986 --> 00:46:01,787 off. 698 00:46:01,854 --> 00:46:04,523 In my opinion, the most tangible pieces of evidence 699 00:46:04,590 --> 00:46:09,428 that we have regarding possible extraterrestrial technology is 700 00:46:09,529 --> 00:46:15,867 when we look at the ancient stone-cutting techniques. 701 00:46:15,868 --> 00:46:21,173 Because in some instances, we ourselves today could not 702 00:46:21,240 --> 00:46:25,811 replicate what our ancestors allegedly accomplished with 703 00:46:25,878 --> 00:46:28,246 stonemasonry. 704 00:46:34,721 --> 00:46:38,824 Puma Punku is a large temple complex located on 705 00:46:38,891 --> 00:46:41,193 a high plateau in Bolivia. 706 00:46:45,898 --> 00:46:49,901 Mainstream archeologists date the site from approximately 707 00:46:49,936 --> 00:46:52,904 200 BC. 708 00:46:52,972 --> 00:46:56,108 The people who lived here had neither a written language nor 709 00:46:56,142 --> 00:46:59,811 the wheel, yet somehow they built one of the world's most 710 00:46:59,912 --> 00:47:02,114 complex structures. 711 00:47:05,485 --> 00:47:09,254 Ancient alien theorists view Puma Punku as clear proof of 712 00:47:09,288 --> 00:47:11,923 extraterrestrial influence. 713 00:47:11,958 --> 00:47:17,929 The ruins we find at Puma Punku are simply 714 00:47:17,997 --> 00:47:20,298 extraordinary. 715 00:47:20,366 --> 00:47:23,201 Puma Punku defies logic. 716 00:47:27,940 --> 00:47:31,676 The interest of Puma Punku is not so much that the 717 00:47:31,711 --> 00:47:34,646 individual stones sorted together perfectly, but the fact 718 00:47:34,680 --> 00:47:38,683 that the stones, as such, are of such tremendous design that it 719 00:47:38,751 --> 00:47:42,587 requires concepts of mathematics which are far beyond anything we 720 00:47:42,655 --> 00:47:45,123 are actually using right now. 721 00:47:45,124 --> 00:47:47,859 Yet somehow in the past, somebody has made that for a 722 00:47:47,960 --> 00:47:51,863 specific purpose, and in a way which even computer programs 723 00:47:51,931 --> 00:47:55,734 today would kind of go, how is this possible? 724 00:48:02,642 --> 00:48:07,012 In the highlands of Bolivia, Puma Punku-- some of 725 00:48:07,046 --> 00:48:12,317 these blocks are over 40 to 50 tons each. 726 00:48:12,385 --> 00:48:14,419 What can you tell us about this? 727 00:48:14,487 --> 00:48:19,925 Boy, they had their stone-cutting abilities pretty 728 00:48:19,959 --> 00:48:23,395 well fine-tuned for 5,000 years old. 729 00:48:23,429 --> 00:48:26,965 I mean, it's almost unbelievable. 730 00:48:27,033 --> 00:48:30,235 But these cutting planes that they have on here are very 731 00:48:30,336 --> 00:48:32,070 impressive. 732 00:48:32,138 --> 00:48:38,143 And some of the incised cuts-- see, like in here, all these 733 00:48:38,211 --> 00:48:41,046 interior cuts-- very hard to do. 734 00:48:41,080 --> 00:48:44,149 I mean, it would be difficult for us with our equipment to get 735 00:48:44,217 --> 00:48:46,585 that kind of precision. 736 00:48:50,056 --> 00:48:53,525 Let's talk a little bit about inside boxes. 737 00:48:53,593 --> 00:48:56,361 Ew, I was afraid you were going to pull something 738 00:48:56,429 --> 00:48:57,596 like this on me. 739 00:48:57,630 --> 00:49:01,399 That is a hell of a piece of work. 740 00:49:01,434 --> 00:49:04,970 I mean, if we were to do something like that today, we'd 741 00:49:05,004 --> 00:49:09,708 use-- what they have, these computer-driven CNC machines 742 00:49:09,742 --> 00:49:12,544 which have diamond tips. 743 00:49:12,578 --> 00:49:16,615 And you have a template that, you know, the computer follows. 744 00:49:16,649 --> 00:49:20,785 Even then, it may not come out as perfect. 745 00:49:20,820 --> 00:49:23,154 Because even though you can tell that 746 00:49:23,189 --> 00:49:25,991 obviously this piece broke off... Mm-hmm. 747 00:49:26,058 --> 00:49:28,560 Nowhere in here can you see any imperfection. 748 00:49:28,628 --> 00:49:31,830 It's like... And by the way, when you're there, if you go 749 00:49:31,898 --> 00:49:35,367 with your finger over these edges, and you put a little 750 00:49:35,434 --> 00:49:38,470 pressure on your fingertip, you can cut yourself. 751 00:49:38,538 --> 00:49:41,006 This is how sharp the edges are. 752 00:49:45,545 --> 00:49:48,480 But where could the ancient peoples have developed 753 00:49:48,548 --> 00:49:50,749 such technology? 754 00:49:50,816 --> 00:49:54,119 Is it really possible that extraterrestrial visitors 755 00:49:54,186 --> 00:49:58,123 provided different construction methods and tools? 756 00:49:58,124 --> 00:50:01,293 When I saw these blocks, I didn't really 757 00:50:01,327 --> 00:50:04,696 think that they were cut. 758 00:50:04,697 --> 00:50:08,633 The first thing really that I thought of was this appears very 759 00:50:08,668 --> 00:50:12,637 similar to Frank Lloyd Wright's textile block system of 760 00:50:12,672 --> 00:50:16,841 construction, which he used in his California houses in the 761 00:50:16,943 --> 00:50:19,644 early 1920s. 762 00:50:19,679 --> 00:50:26,851 Now what he did was-- he took concrete, poured it into molds. 763 00:50:26,886 --> 00:50:32,023 There actually are ancient Incan legends that 764 00:50:32,124 --> 00:50:39,230 suggest that they had the capability of softening the stone. 765 00:50:39,298 --> 00:50:43,868 At Sacsayhuaman, for example, we find these gigantic stone 766 00:50:43,903 --> 00:50:48,306 blocks, gigantic stone walls, where it looks as if those 767 00:50:48,341 --> 00:50:54,045 stones were molten, put into place, and then the stone 768 00:50:54,146 --> 00:50:56,381 hardened again. 769 00:51:01,387 --> 00:51:04,856 Several hundred miles north of Puma Punku, 770 00:51:04,924 --> 00:51:09,694 Machu Picchu sits high atop the Peruvian Andes. 771 00:51:09,729 --> 00:51:14,065 Built by the Incas in the 15th century, this stone citadel was 772 00:51:14,133 --> 00:51:18,937 suddenly abandoned about 100 years later. 773 00:51:18,971 --> 00:51:23,074 Like Puma Punku, Machu Picchu also has signs of advanced 774 00:51:23,142 --> 00:51:29,848 engineering and possibly, molded stones. 775 00:51:29,882 --> 00:51:33,118 I can't help but think that whoever was behind 776 00:51:33,152 --> 00:51:36,254 this thought the process through from beginning to end. 777 00:51:36,288 --> 00:51:39,357 They didn't quarry the rock, and then decide, "How the heck are 778 00:51:39,425 --> 00:51:40,525 we gonna transport this?" 779 00:51:40,593 --> 00:51:45,130 They knew from beginning to end what needed to be done with 780 00:51:45,164 --> 00:51:48,600 whatever techniques and technology they were going to 781 00:51:48,634 --> 00:51:52,904 use, so that this was no big deal. 782 00:51:52,938 --> 00:51:57,609 In industry today, there's a kind of an adage: "Keep it 783 00:51:57,710 --> 00:51:59,611 simple, stupid." 784 00:51:59,645 --> 00:52:02,247 Based on his experience, Mike Dunn believes 785 00:52:02,281 --> 00:52:05,884 the simplest way to build the great walls of Machu Picchu 786 00:52:05,951 --> 00:52:09,254 would have been to transport small rocks to the site, then 787 00:52:09,321 --> 00:52:14,893 melt them, and use molds to fashion exact size and shape needed. 788 00:52:14,927 --> 00:52:20,165 That would solve a lot of difficulties of constructing 789 00:52:20,232 --> 00:52:21,166 this wall. 790 00:52:21,233 --> 00:52:26,604 First, you have your shapes, all the same size, each shape. 791 00:52:26,639 --> 00:52:32,177 So you're guaranteed that they would fit together as opposed to 792 00:52:32,244 --> 00:52:35,814 being cut by different artisans. 793 00:52:35,915 --> 00:52:39,384 Melting the rocks, and then pouring them into place 794 00:52:39,452 --> 00:52:45,023 would take and incredible amount of heat just to spool off pieces 795 00:52:45,091 --> 00:52:46,725 of stone. 796 00:52:46,792 --> 00:52:52,731 I have a stone torch which I use for sometimes shaping granite. 797 00:52:52,798 --> 00:52:57,469 And, I mean, it generates a temperature of in excess of 798 00:52:57,536 --> 00:52:59,838 3,000 degrees. 799 00:52:59,872 --> 00:53:05,376 3,000 degrees... that's a lot. 800 00:53:05,444 --> 00:53:09,013 When we look back at the ancients, and we see a 801 00:53:09,048 --> 00:53:14,352 technology that they couldn't possibly know, there's only 802 00:53:14,386 --> 00:53:18,289 two possibilities then: either God did it-- which we really 803 00:53:18,324 --> 00:53:24,496 don't think happened-- or some high-tech civilization from 804 00:53:24,530 --> 00:53:28,399 another planet came and showed them how to do it, then took 805 00:53:28,467 --> 00:53:33,571 their materials and tools and went back home. 806 00:53:33,639 --> 00:53:36,207 The idea behind that is that none of these 807 00:53:36,308 --> 00:53:38,943 ancient monuments were constructed or manufactured by 808 00:53:39,011 --> 00:53:40,578 extraterrestrials. 809 00:53:40,646 --> 00:53:46,851 It was us humans who built it with extraterrestrial technology. 810 00:53:46,919 --> 00:53:49,954 It's entirely possible that there were 811 00:53:50,022 --> 00:53:53,858 visitations, that they pointed out ways to do things, and that 812 00:53:53,893 --> 00:53:56,694 they wanted to leave some kind of a record. 813 00:53:56,762 --> 00:54:00,231 I mean, if you're gonna leave a permanent record, the only way 814 00:54:00,332 --> 00:54:04,035 you can do that is in stone. 815 00:54:04,069 --> 00:54:06,404 But if advanced beings from another planet 816 00:54:06,505 --> 00:54:09,574 really did bring their technology to Earth, might the 817 00:54:09,608 --> 00:54:14,312 ancient astronauts have left one of their tools behind? 818 00:54:21,128 --> 00:54:21,694 The methods used 819 00:54:22,362 --> 00:54:25,965 to build huge megalithic structures such as Puma Punku 820 00:54:26,066 --> 00:54:30,402 and the pyramids of Egypt remain a mystery. 821 00:54:33,273 --> 00:54:36,375 But what about the tools used to build them? 822 00:54:36,409 --> 00:54:38,244 Where are they? 823 00:54:38,311 --> 00:54:41,580 And might they provide a clue as to how these enormous stone 824 00:54:41,648 --> 00:54:43,783 structures were created? 825 00:54:47,053 --> 00:54:50,689 A lot of the real ancient mysterious work was done 826 00:54:50,757 --> 00:54:55,594 at a time when there was no steel, and the copper they had 827 00:54:55,662 --> 00:55:00,966 was, yeah, they could harden it by cold-hammering it, but still, 828 00:55:01,067 --> 00:55:06,305 it wouldn't make a dent in rocks like basalt and granite. 829 00:55:07,407 --> 00:55:10,976 So they would have had to use, you know, much more laborious 830 00:55:11,077 --> 00:55:15,948 techniques othey had some sort of advanced technology which 831 00:55:16,049 --> 00:55:21,687 escapes me, and I've been in the business 40 years. 832 00:55:25,826 --> 00:55:28,961 The tools and machines must have been equal to the task 833 00:55:29,029 --> 00:55:33,732 of actually building the pyramids, crafting those statues 834 00:55:33,767 --> 00:55:38,971 to such a high order of precision... crafting those boxes to a 835 00:55:39,039 --> 00:55:45,311 modern-day precision that you find in our inspection lab. 836 00:55:45,345 --> 00:55:49,148 And the big question: Where are the tools? 837 00:55:59,359 --> 00:56:03,295 In the late 19th century, British archaeologist 838 00:56:03,330 --> 00:56:07,266 Sir Flinders Petrie scoured Egypt, looking not for the 839 00:56:07,300 --> 00:56:12,137 biggest items, but the smallest. 840 00:56:13,673 --> 00:56:17,009 Petrie was absolutely fascinated by the 841 00:56:17,043 --> 00:56:20,012 technical achievements of the Egyptians, particularly the 842 00:56:20,046 --> 00:56:22,014 early Egtians. 843 00:56:22,015 --> 00:56:25,818 He constantly was looking for how they made things, how they 844 00:56:25,886 --> 00:56:29,622 developed things, how they continued to sort of basically 845 00:56:29,656 --> 00:56:31,657 perfect their tools. 846 00:56:31,725 --> 00:56:34,793 We're normally taught that the ancient Egyptians had 847 00:56:34,828 --> 00:56:40,432 simple tools, and what Petrie brought out is information that 848 00:56:40,467 --> 00:56:45,738 seems to actually argue against that notion. 849 00:56:50,510 --> 00:56:53,479 This is an example of a drill hole. 850 00:56:53,513 --> 00:56:55,648 You can see the very fine lines on it. 851 00:56:55,749 --> 00:56:58,851 You can see the technology that's made to use it. 852 00:56:58,919 --> 00:57:02,121 You can see how it's a perfect hole almost all the way 853 00:57:02,188 --> 00:57:04,290 through, but it tapers at one end. 854 00:57:04,324 --> 00:57:06,492 This is a fragment of a diorite bowl. 855 00:57:06,526 --> 00:57:09,762 It's one of the hardest substances, and you can see on 856 00:57:09,796 --> 00:57:13,499 this, on this fragment that there's a, a lathe mark, which 857 00:57:13,566 --> 00:57:16,669 is really interesting that they managed to make such a mark in 858 00:57:16,770 --> 00:57:20,105 such a hard material. 859 00:57:20,140 --> 00:57:23,542 Among all the tools discovered by Petrie, however, 860 00:57:23,576 --> 00:57:26,679 one stood out from all the rest. 861 00:57:26,746 --> 00:57:31,483 While working inside the Great Pyramid, Petrie stumbled across 862 00:57:31,551 --> 00:57:37,022 a tubular drill made of granite. 863 00:57:37,090 --> 00:57:39,291 Tubular drills amongst the ancient Egyptians 864 00:57:39,326 --> 00:57:40,659 were actually fairly common. 865 00:57:40,727 --> 00:57:43,429 I mean, Petrie found quite a few of them. 866 00:57:43,463 --> 00:57:46,365 The interesting thing about the one that he found in Giza is 867 00:57:46,433 --> 00:57:50,536 that it's such hard stone that was so carefully carved, 868 00:57:50,570 --> 00:57:52,638 precisely grooved. 869 00:57:52,672 --> 00:57:57,009 As you can see, it's got very, very fine markings on it, 870 00:57:57,110 --> 00:58:01,013 basically lines, literally a couple of millimeters apart. 871 00:58:01,114 --> 00:58:06,285 You can see it goes all the way round very, very accurately, 872 00:58:06,353 --> 00:58:08,387 hardly any waves at all. 873 00:58:08,455 --> 00:58:11,123 He was absolutely amazed by this. 874 00:58:11,157 --> 00:58:14,660 He kept returning to it throughout his life. 875 00:58:14,728 --> 00:58:18,864 His theory was that the Egyptians must have had access 876 00:58:18,932 --> 00:58:22,501 to diamonds or some kind of jewel that would have cut it. 877 00:58:22,569 --> 00:58:27,406 The interesting thing about Petrie's theory about how these 878 00:58:27,474 --> 00:58:30,042 drill lines are made was that he never discovered any diamonds 879 00:58:30,110 --> 00:58:32,311 in ancient Egypt. 880 00:58:33,947 --> 00:58:35,414 So where were they? 881 00:58:35,482 --> 00:58:36,482 Where did they go? 882 00:58:36,516 --> 00:58:39,418 We don't know. 883 00:58:39,486 --> 00:58:41,820 If the ancient Egyptians didn't possess 884 00:58:41,888 --> 00:58:46,025 diamonds, how were the precision grooves cut onto the 885 00:58:46,092 --> 00:58:47,192 granite drill? 886 00:58:47,227 --> 00:58:50,896 Did Petrie accidentally discover a tool made by 887 00:58:50,930 --> 00:58:53,032 extraterrestrials? 888 00:58:53,099 --> 00:58:57,069 Machinist expert Chris Dunn attempted to answer this 889 00:58:57,103 --> 00:59:00,906 question by creating his own granite drill using the known 890 00:59:00,940 --> 00:59:06,712 tools and techniques of the ancient Egyptians. 891 00:59:06,713 --> 00:59:10,816 In order to test the Egyptologist theory about how 892 00:59:10,850 --> 00:59:14,586 the ancient Egyptians drilled into granite, I took a tube and 893 00:59:14,654 --> 00:59:21,393 I fixed a crank on it, and actually used sand and silicon 894 00:59:21,428 --> 00:59:25,931 carbide, and after many hours of turning and drilling into this 895 00:59:25,999 --> 00:59:30,135 piece of granite, finally got deep enough that I could 896 00:59:30,203 --> 00:59:31,670 actually pop a core out. 897 00:59:31,704 --> 00:59:35,474 And the reason for that was to actually look at the surface, 898 00:59:35,508 --> 00:59:39,411 not just of the whole, but of the core. 899 00:59:39,412 --> 00:59:42,781 The next step was to use a high-tech industrial 900 00:59:42,849 --> 00:59:46,952 microscope to compare his drill core to a latex copy of the one 901 00:59:47,020 --> 00:59:48,854 at the Petrie Museum. 902 00:59:48,922 --> 00:59:52,324 We have under the microscope the core that we 903 00:59:52,392 --> 00:59:55,427 drilled with the copper tube and sand. 904 00:59:55,495 --> 01:00:00,599 And as you can see, the surface of the core, the striations are 905 01:00:00,633 --> 01:00:03,702 not very clear. 906 01:00:03,736 --> 01:00:08,740 There's nothing really distinctive in terms of the feed 907 01:00:08,775 --> 01:00:15,314 of the tool marks using sand and, and copper. 908 01:00:15,381 --> 01:00:19,485 Now bring in the latex that they took of the core in the Petrie 909 01:00:19,552 --> 01:00:24,289 Museum, and we see something totally different. 910 01:00:24,357 --> 01:00:29,862 The striations are very clear and they're quite deep. 911 01:00:29,896 --> 01:00:33,765 The devil is actually in the details, and the details of this 912 01:00:33,867 --> 01:00:38,871 particular artifact are what I consider to be a smoking gun 913 01:00:38,938 --> 01:00:43,942 in terms of what level of technology we give the ancient 914 01:00:43,977 --> 01:00:46,678 Egyptians credit for. 915 01:00:49,815 --> 01:00:53,451 Intrigued by his discovery, Chris Dunn performed 916 01:00:53,519 --> 01:00:58,389 other experiments using his precision instruments. 917 01:00:58,424 --> 01:01:03,461 As you can see, this is a... an inspection surface 918 01:01:03,496 --> 01:01:10,268 plate, uh, probably ground to within 2/10,000 of an inch. 919 01:01:10,302 --> 01:01:15,573 That is one-tenth the thickness of a human hair. 920 01:01:15,608 --> 01:01:21,012 Now, I was really amazed when I went inside the serapeum and put 921 01:01:21,080 --> 01:01:26,584 these gauges up against the surface, and found them to be 922 01:01:26,619 --> 01:01:31,189 within what I consider to be the tolerance of these particular 923 01:01:31,223 --> 01:01:33,558 gauges. 924 01:01:33,592 --> 01:01:38,229 If you would put a piece of paper under one edge of that 925 01:01:38,297 --> 01:01:44,369 blade-- just a piece of paper-- you begin to see that there 926 01:01:44,403 --> 01:01:47,772 was... would be light leaking through. 927 01:01:47,840 --> 01:01:53,044 And so, the precision on the inside of the granite boxes in 928 01:01:53,112 --> 01:02:02,053 the serapeum are, I would say, within 2/1,000 of an inch, 929 01:02:02,087 --> 01:02:05,657 which is incredible because those tolerances can't just 930 01:02:05,691 --> 01:02:09,594 appear by accident. 931 01:02:09,662 --> 01:02:11,863 It was very shocking. 932 01:02:11,931 --> 01:02:16,334 It was astounding to me to go to Egypt and, uh, go into a 933 01:02:16,402 --> 01:02:21,472 facility that was supposedly 3,000 years old and find the 934 01:02:21,507 --> 01:02:24,108 same kind of precision. 935 01:02:24,143 --> 01:02:28,346 I was amazed. 936 01:02:30,482 --> 01:02:34,619 I've seen evidence of the carvings on granite done 937 01:02:34,653 --> 01:02:38,857 in Egypt, and they did... they did it with little shards of, 938 01:02:38,891 --> 01:02:40,859 uh... of quartz. 939 01:02:40,893 --> 01:02:43,928 I believe they would have just scratched away the stone with 940 01:02:43,963 --> 01:02:45,129 that. 941 01:02:45,164 --> 01:02:48,833 That... that's one possibility, but I mean, that's... that... 942 01:02:48,868 --> 01:02:51,569 That's a heck of a lot of work to do that. 943 01:02:51,637 --> 01:02:54,239 I mean, we're talking, somebody would devote years to doing 944 01:02:54,306 --> 01:02:56,040 something like that. 945 01:02:56,108 --> 01:02:59,043 But here is my point. 946 01:02:59,078 --> 01:03:02,180 Here we have a real-life stonecutter-- you. 947 01:03:02,248 --> 01:03:03,181 Yeah. 948 01:03:03,249 --> 01:03:06,050 You see this, and there's, like, smoke coming out 949 01:03:06,085 --> 01:03:07,518 of your head. 950 01:03:07,553 --> 01:03:10,321 Let's put it this way-- I had a client come in and 951 01:03:10,356 --> 01:03:13,324 ask me to do that, I wouldn't do it for any amount of money 952 01:03:13,359 --> 01:03:17,962 because I'm not going to waste my life trying to replicate that. 953 01:03:17,997 --> 01:03:22,100 But precision-cut stone monuments are not the only 954 01:03:22,167 --> 01:03:25,169 enduring Middle Eastern mysteries. 955 01:03:25,204 --> 01:03:29,540 Engineering experts have also examined the Bible story of the 956 01:03:29,642 --> 01:03:32,377 Israelites' exodus from Egypt. 957 01:03:32,411 --> 01:03:36,915 Just how did they survive for 40 years in the desert? 958 01:03:36,982 --> 01:03:39,984 Could they have possessed intricate machines with 959 01:03:40,019 --> 01:03:43,521 extraordinary abilities, used not for building, but for man's 960 01:03:43,555 --> 01:03:46,190 own survival? 961 01:03:51,176 --> 01:03:53,944 In the Hebrew Bible, the Book of Exodus 962 01:03:54,012 --> 01:03:57,214 describes how the Jewish people suffered as slaves living in 963 01:03:57,282 --> 01:04:01,085 Egypt. 964 01:04:01,119 --> 01:04:05,556 Then sometime in the 14th century BC, the ruling pharaoh 965 01:04:05,624 --> 01:04:08,659 feared their growing numbers and ordered the killing of all 966 01:04:08,693 --> 01:04:10,661 first-born Jews living in Egypt. 967 01:04:13,131 --> 01:04:16,934 In an effort to save her son, one mother put her child in a 968 01:04:17,002 --> 01:04:22,206 small basket and set him adrift on the Nile River. 969 01:04:24,109 --> 01:04:27,545 That child was found by the pharaoh's family, who named him 970 01:04:27,579 --> 01:04:31,115 Moses and raised him as their own. 971 01:04:31,183 --> 01:04:35,719 As an adult, Moses discovered his true identity and demanded 972 01:04:35,754 --> 01:04:38,189 that the pharaoh free the Jews. 973 01:04:38,223 --> 01:04:41,859 When the pharaoh rejected him, Moses helped the Jews escape 974 01:04:41,927 --> 01:04:42,660 from Egypt. 975 01:04:44,596 --> 01:04:48,566 Historians believe that Moses and his people crossed the Red 976 01:04:48,600 --> 01:04:52,570 Sea and made their way into the Sinai Desert. 977 01:04:52,637 --> 01:04:56,574 According to the ancient text, God grew angry at the Jews for 978 01:04:56,641 --> 01:05:00,678 idol-worshipping and forced them to wander the desert aimlessly 979 01:05:00,745 --> 01:05:05,015 for 40 years before allowing them to enter Israel. 980 01:05:05,050 --> 01:05:08,586 During this time, the Bible says the Israelites survived by 981 01:05:08,653 --> 01:05:10,688 eating a single food source: 982 01:05:10,722 --> 01:05:11,689 Manna. 983 01:05:11,756 --> 01:05:13,791 But what is manna? 984 01:05:13,859 --> 01:05:17,761 A naturally abundant food provided by God or, as some 985 01:05:17,796 --> 01:05:21,599 believe? 986 01:05:21,600 --> 01:05:25,302 In the Bible, it explains how the Israelites 987 01:05:25,370 --> 01:05:29,840 got from Egypt, where they'd been slaves, to the Promised Land. 988 01:05:29,875 --> 01:05:34,745 They had to cross the Sinai Desert. 989 01:05:34,746 --> 01:05:40,084 And inevitably, given that there was a lot of Israelites and very 990 01:05:40,151 --> 01:05:43,888 little growing, as it was a desert, they ran short on supplies. 991 01:05:43,922 --> 01:05:48,559 God stepped in at this point and sent manna from heaven. 992 01:05:48,627 --> 01:05:52,897 This took the form of some kind of seeds that rained down upon 993 01:05:52,931 --> 01:05:53,831 the desert. 994 01:05:53,865 --> 01:05:56,166 And then they were collected the next day. 995 01:05:56,201 --> 01:06:00,004 And they provided food for the Israelites, except Friday, when 996 01:06:00,038 --> 01:06:03,374 there was a double portion, because on Saturday, being 997 01:06:03,475 --> 01:06:07,811 the Sabbath, it didn't fall. 998 01:06:07,846 --> 01:06:10,281 While the Hebrew Bible fails to give a clear 999 01:06:10,348 --> 01:06:14,818 description of manna, another ancient Jewish text provides 1000 01:06:14,853 --> 01:06:17,388 an alternative clue. 1001 01:06:17,455 --> 01:06:21,258 The Zohar is a collection of spiritual commentaries and 1002 01:06:21,293 --> 01:06:25,396 interpretations of the Torah, and is central to the mystical 1003 01:06:25,463 --> 01:06:28,666 Kabbalah belief written in the 13th century. 1004 01:06:28,733 --> 01:06:32,202 The Zohar describes what is called the Ancient of Days 1005 01:06:32,237 --> 01:06:37,207 as providing the manna, but what was this Ancient of Days? 1006 01:06:37,275 --> 01:06:41,245 A man, a god or something else? 1007 01:06:41,246 --> 01:06:46,116 The text speaks of different-sized brains, 1008 01:06:46,184 --> 01:06:52,089 different-sized faces that were connected with different tubes 1009 01:06:52,123 --> 01:06:54,658 and different light sources. 1010 01:06:54,693 --> 01:06:59,196 Theologians have suggested that this is a description of God. 1011 01:06:59,230 --> 01:07:04,468 However, when looked at from a modern perspective, what is 1012 01:07:04,502 --> 01:07:10,607 described in the Zohar isn't necessarily a god figure, 1013 01:07:10,675 --> 01:07:14,044 but rather a type of machine. 1014 01:07:14,079 --> 01:07:17,247 Intrigued by this information, two electrical 1015 01:07:17,315 --> 01:07:22,219 engineers, George Sassoon and Rodney Dale, used the anatomical 1016 01:07:22,253 --> 01:07:25,756 descriptions of the Ancient of Days to design what they called 1017 01:07:25,790 --> 01:07:29,693 a manna machine. 1018 01:07:29,761 --> 01:07:33,230 This really is-is the key diagram of the manna 1019 01:07:33,298 --> 01:07:36,767 machine, as we built it up from the text. 1020 01:07:36,801 --> 01:07:41,438 For instance, one here is the mouth, but it's actually 1021 01:07:41,506 --> 01:07:46,243 the air intake, which carries what is described as the breath 1022 01:07:46,311 --> 01:07:47,244 of life. 1023 01:07:47,312 --> 01:07:51,949 The air goes up this tube here, which is described as 1024 01:07:51,983 --> 01:07:57,087 the-the brain of the Ancient One, but is actually a dew still. 1025 01:07:57,155 --> 01:08:00,357 So that although we're talking about the great sea and the 1026 01:08:00,425 --> 01:08:03,360 hairs of the beard and so on, at the same time, we were able 1027 01:08:03,428 --> 01:08:07,965 to work out their relative positions and build out the 1028 01:08:07,999 --> 01:08:11,335 specification of the machine, and find that we had something 1029 01:08:11,369 --> 01:08:14,271 that was biochemically viable. 1030 01:08:21,780 --> 01:08:24,348 The machine took in moist morning air and 1031 01:08:24,449 --> 01:08:27,051 condensed it in the part of the machine that looked like 1032 01:08:27,085 --> 01:08:30,554 a Plexiglas dome. 1033 01:08:30,555 --> 01:08:34,358 From there, it mixed with an algae culture. 1034 01:08:34,459 --> 01:08:37,327 The algae culture was treated with energy, such as a strong 1035 01:08:37,362 --> 01:08:41,331 laser light, in order to speed the growth. 1036 01:08:43,802 --> 01:08:47,337 Of course, it needed energy for cultivating the algae. 1037 01:08:47,372 --> 01:08:51,375 And this was produced, we postulate, in a small nuclear 1038 01:08:51,476 --> 01:08:55,546 reactor, which would produce both heat and light as required. 1039 01:09:00,351 --> 01:09:03,454 The manna machine was a very dangerous device. 1040 01:09:03,488 --> 01:09:06,256 We suspect that the reactor that powered the machine was 1041 01:09:06,291 --> 01:09:10,260 transported in the Ark of the Covenant. 1042 01:09:13,665 --> 01:09:17,034 We have multiple references in the Bible that 1043 01:09:17,102 --> 01:09:22,372 whoever came close to the Ark of the Covenant and didn't know how 1044 01:09:22,407 --> 01:09:25,008 to operate it was smitten to death. 1045 01:09:27,245 --> 01:09:32,749 And sometimes people, after they encountered the Ark, started to 1046 01:09:32,851 --> 01:09:36,220 lose their nails and started to lose their hair. 1047 01:09:36,287 --> 01:09:41,592 So we have evidence of some type of radiation poisoning which 1048 01:09:41,659 --> 01:09:45,229 was in direct correlation with the Ark of the Covenant. 1049 01:09:45,296 --> 01:09:50,033 And so, the Ark of the Covenant housed an extraterrestrial 1050 01:09:50,101 --> 01:09:54,738 device which was given to the Israelites during their 40-year 1051 01:09:54,839 --> 01:09:58,008 wandering through the desert. 1052 01:09:58,076 --> 01:10:01,211 The manna machine is believed to have supplied a 1053 01:10:01,279 --> 01:10:05,015 highly nutritious form of green algae, or chlorella, as its food 1054 01:10:05,049 --> 01:10:06,350 source. 1055 01:10:06,384 --> 01:10:10,754 It's yet another theory supported by modern science. 1056 01:10:10,822 --> 01:10:14,558 We found that work in the field of space travel had 1057 01:10:14,626 --> 01:10:18,762 already been done, where the green algae-- chlorella-- was 1058 01:10:18,830 --> 01:10:26,036 bred in tanks and fed to people living in a closed environment 1059 01:10:26,070 --> 01:10:28,472 and kept them alive. 1060 01:10:28,540 --> 01:10:31,942 Research studies done by NASA in the 1960s and 1061 01:10:31,976 --> 01:10:35,846 1970s established that human life could be sustained for 1062 01:10:35,914 --> 01:10:39,983 extended periods of time by consuming chlorella algae and 1063 01:10:40,018 --> 01:10:41,351 nothing else. 1064 01:10:41,386 --> 01:10:45,422 If it's possible for astronauts to survive on algae, could the 1065 01:10:45,456 --> 01:10:49,359 Israelites have done the same? 1066 01:10:51,629 --> 01:10:55,632 The manna machine was a sensitive device. 1067 01:10:55,700 --> 01:10:57,801 In order to function properly, it had to be cleaned 1068 01:10:57,835 --> 01:11:00,571 once a week. On that day the machine was taken apart 1069 01:11:00,638 --> 01:11:05,909 and cleaned. So it's possible that the Sabbath we have today 1070 01:11:05,944 --> 01:11:11,615 actually originated from cleaning this machine. 1071 01:11:14,852 --> 01:11:18,088 One theory that one could put forward of course is 1072 01:11:18,122 --> 01:11:23,927 that the machine, although they knew how to maintain it and make 1073 01:11:23,995 --> 01:11:28,966 it produce the manna, that it did after a time pack up, not 1074 01:11:29,000 --> 01:11:29,900 work anymore. 1075 01:11:29,968 --> 01:11:32,269 And that was why they came out of the desert. 1076 01:11:32,370 --> 01:11:34,805 But if the Israelites' survival depended 1077 01:11:34,872 --> 01:11:38,075 upon the manna machine, where did they get it? 1078 01:11:38,142 --> 01:11:41,245 Some believe they had stolen it from the Egyptians prior to 1079 01:11:41,279 --> 01:11:42,613 their exodus. 1080 01:11:42,647 --> 01:11:46,283 Others suspect extraterrestrials gave it to them as a 1081 01:11:46,351 --> 01:11:50,287 humanitarian gesture, to prevent their starvation in the desert. 1082 01:11:50,355 --> 01:11:54,558 Either way, the answer, like the Ark of the Covenant, seems lost 1083 01:11:54,592 --> 01:11:57,194 to history. 1084 01:11:59,897 --> 01:12:03,834 Today, scientists have successfully pioneered a process 1085 01:12:03,901 --> 01:12:07,471 that produces a substance high in protein by means of solar 1086 01:12:07,505 --> 01:12:11,275 energy, water vapor, and chlorella algae. 1087 01:12:11,342 --> 01:12:15,212 Could this be a duplication of alien technology from thousands 1088 01:12:15,280 --> 01:12:17,114 of years ago? 1089 01:12:17,148 --> 01:12:21,218 They actually built a machine, a machine based 1090 01:12:21,286 --> 01:12:26,256 on algae culture producing some type of super food. 1091 01:12:26,291 --> 01:12:32,129 And we can find a similar type of technology described in the 1092 01:12:32,196 --> 01:12:33,463 Zohar. 1093 01:12:33,498 --> 01:12:36,466 Is history repeating itself? 1094 01:12:36,501 --> 01:12:40,270 One of the big questions is "where did the 1095 01:12:40,305 --> 01:12:41,371 machine come from?" 1096 01:12:41,406 --> 01:12:43,840 And I suppose there are two answers to that. 1097 01:12:43,941 --> 01:12:48,378 Either it was built on Earth, which is a theory I can't really 1098 01:12:48,413 --> 01:12:49,479 subscribe to. 1099 01:12:49,514 --> 01:12:52,482 The other question of course is that it might have come from 1100 01:12:52,517 --> 01:12:53,850 outer space somewhere. 1101 01:12:53,951 --> 01:12:59,022 Now, that's quite a big leap of imagination, but of course the 1102 01:12:59,123 --> 01:13:03,960 interesting part is that it actually produces food as is 1103 01:13:03,995 --> 01:13:05,696 used by spacecraft. 1104 01:13:05,763 --> 01:13:08,699 If the ancient world contained manna machines, 1105 01:13:08,766 --> 01:13:13,203 giant mega-saws, and sophisticated aircraft, what was 1106 01:13:13,237 --> 01:13:16,506 the energy source for all of this technology? 1107 01:13:16,574 --> 01:13:20,043 The answer may be hiding in plain sight. 1108 01:13:23,391 --> 01:13:25,926 Of all the ancient structures located around the 1109 01:13:25,960 --> 01:13:30,230 world, perhaps none is more mysterious or as enduring as 1110 01:13:30,264 --> 01:13:34,935 the Great Pyramid at Giza. 1111 01:13:34,969 --> 01:13:39,606 At a height of 471 feet, the Great Pyramid stood as the 1112 01:13:39,674 --> 01:13:42,709 tallest structure in the world until the completion of the 1113 01:13:42,743 --> 01:13:46,079 Eiffel Tower in 1889. 1114 01:13:46,147 --> 01:13:49,416 But while other pyramids and temples contain walls filled 1115 01:13:49,450 --> 01:13:52,519 with hieroglyphics describing their purpose, the Great 1116 01:13:52,553 --> 01:13:55,355 Pyramid lacks even a single marking. 1117 01:13:55,423 --> 01:13:57,257 What was its function? 1118 01:13:57,291 --> 01:13:58,792 Why was it built? 1119 01:13:58,860 --> 01:14:02,529 And what secrets remain hidden inside? 1120 01:14:02,530 --> 01:14:05,131 Nobody has been able to explain the interior design 1121 01:14:05,166 --> 01:14:05,932 of this pyramid. 1122 01:14:06,000 --> 01:14:08,535 It simply doesn't make sense, according to our logic. 1123 01:14:08,569 --> 01:14:11,605 You have narrow tunnels that you have to crouch. 1124 01:14:11,706 --> 01:14:17,143 You emerge in grand galleries that are nine meters high. 1125 01:14:17,178 --> 01:14:20,146 You have chanbers that made of granite, where granite doesn't 1126 01:14:20,181 --> 01:14:21,915 come from in the area. 1127 01:14:21,949 --> 01:14:26,286 You have to ship the granite by barges 600 miles away. 1128 01:14:26,320 --> 01:14:29,422 It's an anonymous site. 1129 01:14:29,457 --> 01:14:31,524 Not a single inscription. 1130 01:14:31,559 --> 01:14:33,526 Not a single hieroglyph. 1131 01:14:33,561 --> 01:14:35,896 Not a single anything. 1132 01:14:35,963 --> 01:14:38,164 It's just there. 1133 01:14:41,335 --> 01:14:44,638 Some people speculated that it was a temple and an 1134 01:14:44,739 --> 01:14:47,440 initiation chamber, where people would go to the king's 1135 01:14:47,475 --> 01:14:49,910 chamber and become enlightened. 1136 01:14:49,944 --> 01:14:53,513 There are anecdotal reports about people who have been 1137 01:14:53,547 --> 01:14:56,349 inside the pyramid and have come out absolutely shaken and-- 1138 01:14:56,384 --> 01:14:59,920 because it was haunted. 1139 01:15:04,258 --> 01:15:06,459 Egyptologists believe that the pyramids were 1140 01:15:06,527 --> 01:15:09,496 built to bury the dead pharaoh. 1141 01:15:09,497 --> 01:15:12,933 The problem with the accepted view is the fact that not a 1142 01:15:13,000 --> 01:15:16,036 single dead pharaoh's body has been found inside a pyramid, 1143 01:15:16,103 --> 01:15:19,472 even when the pyramid was completely sealed, I.e. not a 1144 01:15:19,540 --> 01:15:23,009 single grave robber could have entered it. 1145 01:15:23,110 --> 01:15:26,479 The Egyptologists say it's to conceal the body. 1146 01:15:26,514 --> 01:15:28,548 Well, why advertise it? 1147 01:15:28,582 --> 01:15:32,652 I mean, there's nothing more visible than a pyramid for miles. 1148 01:15:35,256 --> 01:15:38,491 And to this day, you would have thought, in this modern age, 1149 01:15:38,526 --> 01:15:40,927 with all the knowledge we have, we should be able to explain 1150 01:15:40,962 --> 01:15:41,861 this pyramid. 1151 01:15:41,896 --> 01:15:45,765 We cannot explain this pyramid. 1152 01:15:45,833 --> 01:15:48,301 Engineering expert Christopher Dunn has 1153 01:15:48,369 --> 01:15:51,638 been on a personal quest to unlock the secrets of the Great 1154 01:15:51,672 --> 01:15:55,208 Pyramid since the late 1970s. 1155 01:15:55,309 --> 01:15:58,211 According to him, there are specific clues in the design 1156 01:15:58,312 --> 01:16:01,514 and construction of this mega-monument that can help 1157 01:16:01,582 --> 01:16:05,385 answer exactly why it was built. 1158 01:16:05,419 --> 01:16:08,655 When you look at the Great Pyramid, and look at the 1159 01:16:08,689 --> 01:16:11,858 culture that built it, they're brilliant, brilliant engineers. 1160 01:16:11,926 --> 01:16:14,060 In fact, a lot of engineers say we couldn't build the Great 1161 01:16:14,128 --> 01:16:14,928 Pyramid today. 1162 01:16:14,962 --> 01:16:18,198 And it was built, supposedly, 4,500 years ago. 1163 01:16:18,299 --> 01:16:22,902 And it was built to the precision of a machine. 1164 01:16:22,937 --> 01:16:27,007 When I started to do the research and I examined the 1165 01:16:27,041 --> 01:16:32,679 Great Pyramid with the eye of functionality, um, it was built 1166 01:16:32,747 --> 01:16:33,680 like a machine. 1167 01:16:33,748 --> 01:16:37,384 Perhaps it functioned like a machine. 1168 01:16:37,418 --> 01:16:39,853 The interior design of the Great Pyramid 1169 01:16:39,887 --> 01:16:43,490 features four inclined air shafts emanating from the 1170 01:16:43,557 --> 01:16:46,960 king's chamber and the lower queen's chamber. 1171 01:16:47,028 --> 01:16:50,730 Like the Great Pyramid itself, their presence and purpose 1172 01:16:50,765 --> 01:16:53,033 cannot be easily explained. 1173 01:16:53,100 --> 01:16:56,236 The difficulty of building those shafts is incredible. 1174 01:16:56,303 --> 01:17:00,040 It's a bit like building a chimney at an incline across a house. 1175 01:17:00,074 --> 01:17:03,109 I mean, as a construction engineer, it's a nightmare. 1176 01:17:03,210 --> 01:17:07,781 In 2002, a team of engineers and Egyptologists 1177 01:17:07,848 --> 01:17:11,284 sent a small robot into one of the airshafts connected to the 1178 01:17:11,318 --> 01:17:12,752 queen's chamber. 1179 01:17:12,787 --> 01:17:17,390 After 65 meters, a stone door blocked its path. 1180 01:17:17,425 --> 01:17:20,293 A hole was then drilled through it. 1181 01:17:20,327 --> 01:17:23,296 On the other side was a small room with yet another door 1182 01:17:23,330 --> 01:17:25,598 leading further up the shaft. 1183 01:17:27,334 --> 01:17:30,437 Since the discovery of the door, we've had every 1184 01:17:30,471 --> 01:17:34,307 university, archeologist, anthropologist, every engineer 1185 01:17:34,341 --> 01:17:37,410 you can think of-- nobody has been able to explain the purpose 1186 01:17:37,445 --> 01:17:39,345 of the shafts. 1187 01:17:39,413 --> 01:17:42,148 But were these shafts ever open? 1188 01:17:42,216 --> 01:17:46,052 And if they were, what might they have been used for? 1189 01:17:46,120 --> 01:17:48,421 The early explorers that went into the 1190 01:17:48,456 --> 01:17:52,358 queen's chamber found that the walls were coated with a layer 1191 01:17:52,426 --> 01:17:53,626 of salt. 1192 01:17:53,694 --> 01:17:59,532 That kind of gelled with a theory that I had developed. 1193 01:17:59,600 --> 01:18:03,970 You had a dilute hydrochloric acid solution coming down one 1194 01:18:04,004 --> 01:18:09,442 shaft and hydrated zinc coming down the other shaft and when 1195 01:18:09,510 --> 01:18:14,147 they combined in the queen's chamber, they created hydrogen. 1196 01:18:14,181 --> 01:18:15,615 Hydrogen. 1197 01:18:15,683 --> 01:18:19,352 It is one of the most powerful energy sources in the universe. 1198 01:18:19,420 --> 01:18:23,823 In the mid-19th century, it was hydrogen gas that helped 1199 01:18:23,891 --> 01:18:27,160 lift some of mankind's first airships, called zeppelins, 1200 01:18:27,194 --> 01:18:29,729 into the sky. 1201 01:18:29,797 --> 01:18:34,367 Today, it is used as a fuel to launch rockets into space. 1202 01:18:34,435 --> 01:18:39,405 And if, thousands of years ago, the Great Pyramid was actually 1203 01:18:39,440 --> 01:18:42,775 producing hydrogen, that would make it one of the earliest 1204 01:18:42,810 --> 01:18:45,345 power plants known to man. 1205 01:18:45,412 --> 01:18:48,882 The Giza power plant theory is essentially the 1206 01:18:48,949 --> 01:18:53,786 drawing of energy from the Earth through the Great 1207 01:18:53,854 --> 01:18:59,726 Pyramid, and converting that energy into microwave energy. 1208 01:18:59,793 --> 01:19:04,330 So the chemicals actually come in through the shafts into the 1209 01:19:04,431 --> 01:19:07,500 queen's chamber, and then they combine and mix and 1210 01:19:07,535 --> 01:19:09,335 hydrogen boils off. 1211 01:19:09,436 --> 01:19:12,605 The hydrogen is then lighter than air and it will flow into 1212 01:19:12,640 --> 01:19:14,507 all the upper chambers. 1213 01:19:14,542 --> 01:19:20,980 The energy from the earth is then vibrating the whole pyramid. 1214 01:19:21,015 --> 01:19:24,984 The vibrations are picked up in the Grand Gallery. 1215 01:19:25,019 --> 01:19:29,355 So I proposed the Grand Gallery was a resonator hall and there 1216 01:19:29,456 --> 01:19:33,893 are 27 pair of slots that actually go up the length of 1217 01:19:33,928 --> 01:19:36,529 the gallery and then the resonators were mounted in 1218 01:19:36,630 --> 01:19:39,032 there vertically. 1219 01:19:39,033 --> 01:19:42,468 Christopher Dunn is theorizing that with 1220 01:19:42,503 --> 01:19:46,839 resonating galleries, the pyramid shot a microwave out of 1221 01:19:46,874 --> 01:19:52,378 one of the shafts, and once you started up this power plant, it 1222 01:19:52,479 --> 01:19:56,449 would have gone on for years, decades, even hundreds of years 1223 01:19:56,483 --> 01:20:00,453 without stopping and creating the microwave. 1224 01:20:00,454 --> 01:20:03,756 And that was a usable energy that could be captured. 1225 01:20:03,824 --> 01:20:06,659 Now we can speculate where it goes from there. 1226 01:20:06,727 --> 01:20:09,562 It could be collected in the immediate vicinity or it could 1227 01:20:09,597 --> 01:20:11,898 keep traveling off into space. 1228 01:20:11,932 --> 01:20:13,466 We don't know. 1229 01:20:13,534 --> 01:20:16,002 That's the mystery. 1230 01:20:16,036 --> 01:20:19,672 But if the Great Pyramid was actually a power 1231 01:20:19,707 --> 01:20:23,743 plant producing energy, was it doing it alone, or was it part 1232 01:20:23,777 --> 01:20:27,847 of a larger network? 1233 01:20:27,915 --> 01:20:31,217 And are there any clues that could tell us what all of that 1234 01:20:31,252 --> 01:20:33,453 energy was being used for? 1235 01:20:40,839 --> 01:20:43,708 Perhaps the 20th century's most influential 1236 01:20:43,809 --> 01:20:49,814 inventor was a Serbian-American named Nikola Tesla. 1237 01:20:49,848 --> 01:20:53,451 His patents on alternating electrical currents and 1238 01:20:53,519 --> 01:20:56,821 distribution helped establish the commercial electricity 1239 01:20:56,855 --> 01:20:58,623 industry. 1240 01:20:58,690 --> 01:21:04,262 He also made contributions to robotics, radar, and computer 1241 01:21:04,329 --> 01:21:09,033 science. 1242 01:21:09,067 --> 01:21:13,004 But while Tesla can be credited for many scientific advances, 1243 01:21:13,071 --> 01:21:16,274 one idea that fell short was his attempt to create a 1244 01:21:16,341 --> 01:21:18,342 wireless electrical grid. 1245 01:21:18,343 --> 01:21:23,014 Tesla's project was to have these towers around 1246 01:21:23,048 --> 01:21:26,284 the United States and around the world. 1247 01:21:26,351 --> 01:21:33,090 And they would broadcast electricity like a television station. 1248 01:21:36,094 --> 01:21:38,796 Instead of having to string power lines all over 1249 01:21:38,830 --> 01:21:42,033 the place, you just transmit the energy through the air 1250 01:21:42,100 --> 01:21:44,435 or through the ground. 1251 01:21:46,939 --> 01:21:50,541 There were a number of demonstrations of this device 1252 01:21:50,576 --> 01:21:54,779 for wireless power transmission during Tesla's lifetime. 1253 01:21:54,813 --> 01:21:57,048 So, we know the device worked. 1254 01:21:59,918 --> 01:22:04,322 It appears that he was using the conductivity of the ground 1255 01:22:04,356 --> 01:22:08,225 or the air to carry the electric current. 1256 01:22:08,327 --> 01:22:11,862 Basically in the air, if you put enough voltage on it, 1257 01:22:11,930 --> 01:22:13,764 you'll get an arc across it. 1258 01:22:13,799 --> 01:22:18,336 I mean, you see that all the time in a fluorescent lightbulb. 1259 01:22:18,403 --> 01:22:21,405 In the ground you have water, minerals, salts that can also 1260 01:22:21,440 --> 01:22:27,044 carry the ions along, and therefore carry the electric current. 1261 01:22:27,079 --> 01:22:31,048 But while Tesla's power towers proved popular in 1262 01:22:31,083 --> 01:22:35,886 theory, the project ended in financial failure. 1263 01:22:35,921 --> 01:22:39,991 But could Tesla's idea of wireless electricity have been 1264 01:22:40,025 --> 01:22:44,428 a rediscovery of an ancient technology? 1265 01:22:49,968 --> 01:22:53,504 I believe that what Tesla was doing was trying 1266 01:22:53,538 --> 01:22:59,377 to recreate what was an ancient power system that was used 1267 01:22:59,411 --> 01:23:03,581 around the world, and the way they did this was the use of 1268 01:23:03,615 --> 01:23:06,250 obelisks. 1269 01:23:11,957 --> 01:23:18,295 Obelisks as monolithic, granite towers, which are one solid 1270 01:23:18,330 --> 01:23:21,866 piece of crystal, and the obelisks themselves were cut 1271 01:23:21,933 --> 01:23:28,506 to special sizes and tuned like a tuning fork. 1272 01:23:28,573 --> 01:23:31,308 Could these ancient broadcast towers really have 1273 01:23:31,343 --> 01:23:35,079 sent electricity up into the atmosphere? 1274 01:23:35,113 --> 01:23:39,517 And if so, how was the electricity generated? 1275 01:23:39,584 --> 01:23:42,420 Each of these obelisks would have required 1276 01:23:42,454 --> 01:23:46,624 some kind of generating power station similar to what we have 1277 01:23:46,658 --> 01:23:48,125 today. 1278 01:23:48,160 --> 01:23:52,329 Electricity is created by rotating magnetic fields. 1279 01:23:52,364 --> 01:23:56,367 So rotating magnetic fields generate AC power. 1280 01:23:56,435 --> 01:23:59,503 The very first power station was built by Nikola Tesla at 1281 01:23:59,538 --> 01:24:01,772 Niagara Falls. 1282 01:24:01,807 --> 01:24:06,410 You've got to have some sort of power that's spinning the 1283 01:24:06,445 --> 01:24:10,614 rotating fields, and in this case would be water. 1284 01:24:10,649 --> 01:24:14,819 So every obelisk would have had to have had a power station 1285 01:24:14,920 --> 01:24:17,455 similar to like the one at Niagara Falls. 1286 01:24:17,489 --> 01:24:20,691 It's generating power, but the obelisk itself is putting the 1287 01:24:20,726 --> 01:24:24,662 power into the atmosphere, making it useable. 1288 01:24:24,696 --> 01:24:28,099 And this is similar to Christopher Dunn's theory of 1289 01:24:28,166 --> 01:24:33,104 the Giza power plant because he believes that the Great Pyramid 1290 01:24:33,171 --> 01:24:36,741 was actually sending a microwave beam to a satellite 1291 01:24:36,808 --> 01:24:40,644 that was in orbit around the planet. 1292 01:24:40,679 --> 01:24:46,383 That satellite then could have been taking microwave power and 1293 01:24:46,451 --> 01:24:49,987 then it could transmit it again, in theory, to some other 1294 01:24:50,021 --> 01:24:53,824 location on the earth, such as, say a remote island 1295 01:24:53,892 --> 01:24:56,894 like Easter Island or something like that. 1296 01:24:56,928 --> 01:25:00,030 From some of the descriptions of ancient flying 1297 01:25:00,098 --> 01:25:04,835 machines, it's possible that some form of power beaming 1298 01:25:04,903 --> 01:25:06,470 might have been used. 1299 01:25:06,538 --> 01:25:11,675 And in fact, for a lot of the schemes that you see, it 1300 01:25:11,743 --> 01:25:14,912 actually would make a lot of sense because you could put the 1301 01:25:14,946 --> 01:25:19,850 power beaming station on a mother ship in orbit. 1302 01:25:19,918 --> 01:25:23,854 You're just beaming energy to the vehicle, where it's 1303 01:25:23,922 --> 01:25:27,224 absorbed and turned into propulsion thrust. 1304 01:25:27,259 --> 01:25:30,761 It actually makes a lot of sense because you're taking the 1305 01:25:30,829 --> 01:25:34,865 energy system, the power system, off of the vehicle and 1306 01:25:34,933 --> 01:25:37,401 locating it remotely. 1307 01:25:40,839 --> 01:25:49,280 Electricity... power tools... mega-machinery... 1308 01:25:49,314 --> 01:25:53,884 And the ability to explore the heavens... 1309 01:25:53,952 --> 01:25:58,422 Have these technologies been available for just the past few 1310 01:25:58,490 --> 01:26:00,024 centuries? 1311 01:26:00,058 --> 01:26:05,563 Or are they of ancient origin, only recently rediscovered? 1312 01:26:05,597 --> 01:26:09,433 Were our ancestors capable of these incredible achievements? 1313 01:26:09,501 --> 01:26:13,571 Or might they have come from another source, one much more 1314 01:26:13,605 --> 01:26:16,774 out of this world? 1315 01:26:16,808 --> 01:26:20,711 Civilizations were much more advanced that we 1316 01:26:20,779 --> 01:26:26,217 give them credit, and literally, as advanced as we are today. 1317 01:26:28,320 --> 01:26:30,955 In my view, we need to take this seriously 1318 01:26:31,022 --> 01:26:33,224 simply because of the scale of the work. 1319 01:26:33,258 --> 01:26:35,226 We're looking at monuments that took, perhaps, a century to 1320 01:26:35,260 --> 01:26:37,628 build. 1321 01:26:37,629 --> 01:26:42,032 Even today, we have difficulty in considering such a project. 1322 01:26:42,067 --> 01:26:44,235 It just boggles the mind. 1323 01:26:44,302 --> 01:26:47,471 And really, to look at those artifacts and to go back in 1324 01:26:47,505 --> 01:26:50,674 time and say, how did they do it? 1325 01:26:50,742 --> 01:26:53,310 We are kind of cracking the lid open a little bit and looking 1326 01:26:53,378 --> 01:26:56,714 inside to try and see just what happened in our history. 1327 01:26:56,781 --> 01:26:59,750 It's a question which is a scientific question. 1328 01:26:59,784 --> 01:27:02,219 And you constantly have to ask it. 1329 01:27:02,254 --> 01:27:05,222 And the possible answer of have aliens visited in the past 1330 01:27:05,290 --> 01:27:07,591 could be a potential yes. 1331 01:27:12,297 --> 01:27:15,499 It's a very specific reason why all of this 1332 01:27:15,567 --> 01:27:17,968 stuff was built in stone: 1333 01:27:18,036 --> 01:27:19,670 For posterity. 1334 01:27:19,704 --> 01:27:21,305 So it would last. 1335 01:27:21,339 --> 01:27:27,144 So that a future generation would have to stumble across 1336 01:27:27,245 --> 01:27:29,847 these monuments. 1337 01:27:29,848 --> 01:27:34,251 We are that society who can look at these ancient monuments 1338 01:27:34,319 --> 01:27:38,522 and finally recognize that all of this stuff was built as a 1339 01:27:38,590 --> 01:27:44,795 message for us to see that our past is way different than what 1340 01:27:44,829 --> 01:27:47,798 we're being taught in school. 1341 01:27:47,866 --> 01:27:50,866 Sync by kuniva for addic7ed.com 1342 01:27:51,305 --> 01:27:57,807 Support us and become VIP member to remove all ads from www.OpenSubtitles.org115188

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.