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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:20,498 --> 00:00:24,888 [uneasy music] 2 00:00:25,025 --> 00:00:28,675 - I've been an outlaw ever since I was born. 3 00:00:28,811 --> 00:00:31,731 I went to reform school when I was about ten. 4 00:00:31,857 --> 00:00:34,117 And I learned to box and cry, 5 00:00:34,251 --> 00:00:35,691 and I learned to do all the things 6 00:00:35,818 --> 00:00:38,778 that you do in reform school. 7 00:00:38,908 --> 00:00:41,348 I escaped there a bunch of times and I went to prison, 8 00:00:41,476 --> 00:00:44,126 and I learned everything that you do in prison. 9 00:00:44,261 --> 00:00:45,521 And I talked to all the guys 10 00:00:45,654 --> 00:00:47,314 and asked them everything they knew. 11 00:00:47,438 --> 00:00:50,138 And they told me, sincerity and honesty will do it. 12 00:00:50,267 --> 00:00:51,787 It'll trick them every time. 13 00:00:51,921 --> 00:00:53,841 And then I went outside, 14 00:00:53,966 --> 00:00:55,486 and all these little kids got a hold of me and aid, 15 00:00:55,620 --> 00:00:57,490 "We want to stop the Vietnam War, and we want to do this." 16 00:00:57,622 --> 00:00:59,152 What? there was a war? I don't know what's happening. 17 00:00:59,276 --> 00:01:01,366 I've been in jail all my life. 18 00:01:01,496 --> 00:01:03,366 You ever see me in vocational training? Rehabilitation? 19 00:01:03,498 --> 00:01:05,148 They never planned no rehabilitation. 20 00:01:05,282 --> 00:01:06,632 I sweep the floor in the kitchen, 21 00:01:06,762 --> 00:01:09,242 go out and play handball. 22 00:01:09,373 --> 00:01:11,853 I'm still ten years old in your world. 23 00:01:11,984 --> 00:01:14,074 In your world, I'm still a kid. 24 00:01:16,641 --> 00:01:19,431 [gentle music] 25 00:01:19,557 --> 00:01:26,387 ♪ 26 00:02:17,311 --> 00:02:18,621 - Now at this point, 27 00:02:18,747 --> 00:02:20,397 we are going to leave Golden Gate Park 28 00:02:20,531 --> 00:02:24,491 to go into, I think a slight sojourn 29 00:02:24,622 --> 00:02:28,582 through the Haight-Ashbury District of San Francisco. 30 00:02:28,713 --> 00:02:31,243 This is the new avant-garde 31 00:02:31,368 --> 00:02:33,808 left bank area of San Francisco, 32 00:02:33,936 --> 00:02:36,066 which has evolved and developed over the past number of years. 33 00:02:37,809 --> 00:02:40,769 In fact, I would say that the last 18 months 34 00:02:40,899 --> 00:02:45,949 has seen a tremendous increase of the so-called hippies, 35 00:02:46,078 --> 00:02:50,208 who have invaded and live in this area. 36 00:02:50,344 --> 00:02:52,004 It is the belief of the people 37 00:02:52,128 --> 00:02:56,518 who live within the area that we, the middle class, 38 00:02:56,654 --> 00:03:00,354 or the upper class, have done a very, very poor job 39 00:03:00,484 --> 00:03:04,234 in running our government and our way of life. 40 00:03:04,358 --> 00:03:07,358 [gentle acoustic music] 41 00:03:07,491 --> 00:03:10,361 - Haight-Ashbury is where the action is. 42 00:03:10,494 --> 00:03:12,414 This is where the hippies began their march 43 00:03:12,540 --> 00:03:15,330 towards flower power and the quiet revolution, 44 00:03:15,456 --> 00:03:17,806 and a rallying point for the new and irreverent 45 00:03:17,936 --> 00:03:20,676 way of life of those who preach the dropout gospel. 46 00:03:23,464 --> 00:03:27,384 - In 1967, the American public 47 00:03:27,511 --> 00:03:31,561 first becomes aware of what is described 48 00:03:31,689 --> 00:03:34,739 as an aberration happening out in San Francisco. 49 00:03:36,955 --> 00:03:38,215 Because San Francisco has always been 50 00:03:38,348 --> 00:03:40,218 where the weirdos go. 51 00:03:40,350 --> 00:03:45,230 ♪ 52 00:03:45,355 --> 00:03:47,265 The idea was starting to spread 53 00:03:47,401 --> 00:03:49,361 among younger Americans, 54 00:03:49,490 --> 00:03:53,280 casting off supposedly the conservative chains 55 00:03:53,407 --> 00:03:56,317 of old American society. 56 00:03:56,453 --> 00:03:58,333 This current way of life we have, 57 00:03:58,455 --> 00:04:00,935 the way our parents are living is wrong. 58 00:04:01,066 --> 00:04:03,716 - The Haight-Ashbury community has created the council 59 00:04:03,852 --> 00:04:06,512 for a Summer of Love in San Francisco. 60 00:04:06,637 --> 00:04:10,337 - We affirm life, love, peace, and self-discovery. 61 00:04:10,467 --> 00:04:13,857 - People come here to love one another, 62 00:04:13,992 --> 00:04:16,262 and to be in love with each other. 63 00:04:18,475 --> 00:04:20,905 - I think in Charlie Manson's case, 64 00:04:21,043 --> 00:04:24,223 he really suffered from a lack of love. 65 00:04:24,351 --> 00:04:26,091 And then he got out in '67, 66 00:04:26,222 --> 00:04:28,662 and, wow, you know, it's a cultural revolution. 67 00:04:28,790 --> 00:04:30,920 I mean, it's free love, 68 00:04:31,053 --> 00:04:32,103 and everybody's talking about getting rid 69 00:04:32,228 --> 00:04:35,358 of your inhibitions, you know, and your fears, 70 00:04:35,492 --> 00:04:37,412 and so he just grew his hair long 71 00:04:37,538 --> 00:04:40,448 and started thinking about the role of a man, 72 00:04:40,584 --> 00:04:42,194 you know, in this new alternative culture. 73 00:04:45,110 --> 00:04:47,460 - It really was a perfect storm, 74 00:04:47,591 --> 00:04:49,511 all those elements that came together, 75 00:04:49,637 --> 00:04:54,897 the music, the drugs, free love and everything. 76 00:04:55,033 --> 00:04:58,343 The ideology that we thought we had discovered something new, 77 00:04:58,472 --> 00:05:01,432 that we, oh, we finally figured it out. 78 00:05:01,562 --> 00:05:04,132 - There was a feeling of-- that we were all 79 00:05:04,260 --> 00:05:06,830 brothers and sisters more than we felt before. 80 00:05:06,958 --> 00:05:08,868 And that might have been enhanced by acid. 81 00:05:12,224 --> 00:05:15,404 - LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide. 82 00:05:15,532 --> 00:05:18,452 Easy to make, incredibly potent. 83 00:05:18,579 --> 00:05:22,409 A single ounce contains 300,000 doses, 84 00:05:22,539 --> 00:05:25,539 each dose drastic in its effects. 85 00:05:25,673 --> 00:05:29,593 - LSD is the most potent drug ever discovered. 86 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:32,940 To understand how profound it is, 87 00:05:33,071 --> 00:05:35,511 you have to understand how it works in the brain. 88 00:05:35,639 --> 00:05:37,549 This is the brain. 89 00:05:37,685 --> 00:05:39,815 This is the white matter, 90 00:05:39,948 --> 00:05:42,468 the thinking part, consciousness. 91 00:05:42,603 --> 00:05:47,613 LSD comes into the brain, alters a switch, 92 00:05:47,738 --> 00:05:51,478 alters the electrical patterns going into the memory circuit. 93 00:05:51,612 --> 00:05:54,482 This has a very profound impact 94 00:05:54,615 --> 00:05:58,265 on those neuroanatomical connections, 95 00:05:58,401 --> 00:06:01,231 in which one sensory modality is translated into another. 96 00:06:04,276 --> 00:06:07,146 You see the universe in a way 97 00:06:07,279 --> 00:06:09,539 that you've never seen it before. 98 00:06:09,673 --> 00:06:12,073 It's like having, like, a religious vision. 99 00:06:12,197 --> 00:06:15,767 And you feel that you have broken on through 100 00:06:15,897 --> 00:06:18,197 to the other side. 101 00:06:20,336 --> 00:06:23,116 - The best, most direct, the most natural way 102 00:06:23,252 --> 00:06:25,602 to find God is through chemicals, 103 00:06:25,733 --> 00:06:28,003 and today, it's marijuana, LSD, peyote, mescaline, 104 00:06:28,126 --> 00:06:30,166 and many other mind-expanding drugs, 105 00:06:30,302 --> 00:06:33,962 for sure, coming along every month. 106 00:06:34,089 --> 00:06:35,529 - Some four million Americans 107 00:06:35,656 --> 00:06:38,266 are said to have taken LSD last year. 108 00:06:38,398 --> 00:06:42,048 Far more than a fad, it is to some a new religion. 109 00:06:42,184 --> 00:06:45,194 - It is a drug in which there is no knowledge 110 00:06:45,317 --> 00:06:47,617 about the eventual harmful results. 111 00:06:47,755 --> 00:06:51,055 One individual can apparently escape with no problem. 112 00:06:51,193 --> 00:06:53,283 Others immediately have a great problem. 113 00:06:53,413 --> 00:06:55,633 There is a residual effect that this can come back 114 00:06:55,763 --> 00:06:58,243 with what might be permanent brain damage. 115 00:06:58,374 --> 00:07:01,384 Anyone that would engage in this or indulge in this 116 00:07:01,508 --> 00:07:02,418 is just a plain fool. 117 00:07:05,990 --> 00:07:08,470 - Across the bay in Berkeley, there was student unrest. 118 00:07:08,602 --> 00:07:11,692 [indistinct chatter] 119 00:07:11,822 --> 00:07:14,962 College was the place to protest. 120 00:07:15,086 --> 00:07:17,736 And of all the places that this was happening, 121 00:07:17,872 --> 00:07:19,792 Berkeley was probably the greatest. 122 00:07:22,833 --> 00:07:24,843 - The feeling, the passion against the war 123 00:07:24,966 --> 00:07:28,186 was just ferocious. 124 00:07:28,317 --> 00:07:31,147 Every night, the network leading anchor people, 125 00:07:31,276 --> 00:07:35,536 giving you a death toll of the dead Americans in Vietnam. 126 00:07:35,672 --> 00:07:37,592 - And the figures for last week 127 00:07:37,718 --> 00:07:39,498 reflected the sharp increase in the fighting. 128 00:07:39,633 --> 00:07:41,553 408 Americans were killed, 129 00:07:41,678 --> 00:07:42,978 the highest number since the end 130 00:07:43,114 --> 00:07:44,554 of the enemy's May offensive. 131 00:07:44,681 --> 00:07:47,121 - Americans dying for who knew why. 132 00:07:47,249 --> 00:07:49,599 [crowd yelling] 133 00:07:49,730 --> 00:07:53,430 - And this is where we find Charlie Manson moving. 134 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:56,480 He ends up in Berkeley. 135 00:07:56,606 --> 00:07:58,516 [chaotic shouting] 136 00:07:58,652 --> 00:08:00,572 And he would be perfect 137 00:08:00,697 --> 00:08:02,527 fitting into the anti-war demonstrations, 138 00:08:02,656 --> 00:08:06,136 to the feminists. 139 00:08:06,268 --> 00:08:09,268 Except he didn't care about any god damn war overseas. 140 00:08:09,401 --> 00:08:10,931 If blacks and women were oppressed, 141 00:08:11,055 --> 00:08:12,665 he thought that was great. 142 00:08:12,796 --> 00:08:14,486 That's the way the world's supposed to work. 143 00:08:14,624 --> 00:08:17,284 Free love, that screwed him up. 144 00:08:17,409 --> 00:08:19,059 How can you be a pimp if everybody 145 00:08:19,194 --> 00:08:21,024 can get laid for nothing? 146 00:08:21,152 --> 00:08:23,632 So Charlie's out of his element in Berkeley, 147 00:08:23,764 --> 00:08:27,684 but he does home in on the one thing. 148 00:08:27,811 --> 00:08:31,291 You've got young people who feel alienated. 149 00:08:31,423 --> 00:08:34,513 They don't feel like they belong. 150 00:08:34,644 --> 00:08:38,214 [gentle music] 151 00:08:38,343 --> 00:08:41,263 Mary Brunner's a librarian in Berkeley. 152 00:08:41,390 --> 00:08:43,700 She's out of place there. 153 00:08:43,827 --> 00:08:46,047 Instead of wearing sort of the hippie garb, 154 00:08:46,177 --> 00:08:48,567 she's wearing blouses buttoned up to the neck. 155 00:08:48,702 --> 00:08:50,142 She's from the Midwest. 156 00:08:50,268 --> 00:08:52,048 Charlie can tell she's uncomfortable. 157 00:08:52,183 --> 00:08:55,143 When he meets her, she's walking her dog. 158 00:08:55,273 --> 00:08:59,193 And Charlie makes inroads with her by fussing over the pet. 159 00:08:59,321 --> 00:09:01,061 They start talking, 160 00:09:01,192 --> 00:09:02,592 he's using all the Dale Carnegie techniques. 161 00:09:02,716 --> 00:09:04,196 They're becoming friends, 162 00:09:04,326 --> 00:09:05,846 and Charlie just happens to mention 163 00:09:05,980 --> 00:09:08,640 he doesn't have any place to stay right now. 164 00:09:08,765 --> 00:09:10,195 Mary says, as he knew she would, 165 00:09:10,332 --> 00:09:13,472 "Well, you can stay at my place for a couple nights." 166 00:09:13,596 --> 00:09:17,336 Once he's there, he goes about talking his way into her bed. 167 00:09:17,469 --> 00:09:19,729 Then Mary gets the idea this is a love affair. 168 00:09:19,863 --> 00:09:22,213 It's her and Charlie. 169 00:09:22,344 --> 00:09:24,694 So she's gonna work and make the money, 170 00:09:24,825 --> 00:09:26,735 and Charlie will go out during the day 171 00:09:26,870 --> 00:09:29,390 and work on his music and do Charlie things. 172 00:09:29,525 --> 00:09:33,265 She soon sees that he's bringing girls back, 173 00:09:33,398 --> 00:09:35,048 but he's telling her, "But you can't get upset about this. 174 00:09:35,183 --> 00:09:37,103 "Nobody's body is their own. 175 00:09:37,228 --> 00:09:39,448 We're just--we're just doing the natural thing." 176 00:09:39,579 --> 00:09:41,539 She gradually sees she's gonna have to share Charlie. 177 00:09:41,668 --> 00:09:46,758 ♪ 178 00:09:46,890 --> 00:09:49,810 - Charlie Manson came to the Haight-Ashbury 179 00:09:49,937 --> 00:09:52,937 during that transitional period, 180 00:09:53,070 --> 00:09:56,070 when things were getting, you know, harder and meaner. 181 00:09:58,119 --> 00:09:59,859 Charlie took LSD. 182 00:09:59,990 --> 00:10:02,470 He'd become part of that culture. 183 00:10:02,602 --> 00:10:04,172 - So I went down and I looked around and I said, 184 00:10:04,299 --> 00:10:05,819 "Hey, this is love here." 185 00:10:05,953 --> 00:10:07,693 All I want is the little girls. 186 00:10:07,824 --> 00:10:09,574 They picked me up, 16-year-old kid. 187 00:10:09,696 --> 00:10:10,826 I said, "Where you sleep?" 188 00:10:10,958 --> 00:10:12,348 He says, "Wherever I lay down." 189 00:10:12,481 --> 00:10:14,441 I said, "Well, don't you have to have an apartment?" 190 00:10:14,570 --> 00:10:15,960 And he said, "No, I sleep in the park." 191 00:10:16,093 --> 00:10:17,923 I said, "How do you do that?" He said, "Sleeping bag." 192 00:10:18,052 --> 00:10:18,792 I said, "Is that right? What do you eat?" 193 00:10:18,922 --> 00:10:20,402 He said, "Food." 194 00:10:20,532 --> 00:10:21,712 I said, "Man, where do you get it?" 195 00:10:21,838 --> 00:10:22,668 He said, "Wherever I can." 196 00:10:22,796 --> 00:10:24,356 I said, "Don't you have a job?" 197 00:10:24,493 --> 00:10:27,103 And he laughed at me and said, "No, we're now the Diggers." 198 00:10:27,235 --> 00:10:28,925 - The Diggers, adopting the name 199 00:10:29,063 --> 00:10:31,723 of a Christian society of Cromwellian England, 200 00:10:31,848 --> 00:10:34,198 are the conscience of the hippies, 201 00:10:34,329 --> 00:10:36,329 who find dirt and disorder appealing, 202 00:10:36,461 --> 00:10:39,121 and only work when they must. 203 00:10:39,247 --> 00:10:40,897 - A group of compatible hippies, 204 00:10:41,031 --> 00:10:43,381 sharing their rice and beans, 205 00:10:43,512 --> 00:10:45,172 and hepatitis and venereal disease. 206 00:10:47,908 --> 00:10:50,298 - The diggers decided to feed the street kids. 207 00:10:50,432 --> 00:10:52,132 We had to wind up sending our women 208 00:10:52,260 --> 00:10:55,130 holding babies to the farmer's market, 209 00:10:55,263 --> 00:10:56,743 and the old Italians would give them 210 00:10:56,873 --> 00:10:59,883 all the day-old food right that day. 211 00:11:00,007 --> 00:11:01,697 And that night, anyone who showed up with a bowl 212 00:11:01,835 --> 00:11:05,005 and a spoon could get fed. 213 00:11:05,142 --> 00:11:09,192 We set up free stores which had clothes, tools, 214 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,370 televisions, bicycles, everything worked. 215 00:11:12,497 --> 00:11:16,327 And the supposition was, why do you want to get a job 216 00:11:16,458 --> 00:11:20,898 and become an employee to make the money to be a consumer? 217 00:11:21,028 --> 00:11:23,768 We'll give you the shit. Now what do you want to do? 218 00:11:23,900 --> 00:11:27,430 What are you gonna do with your life? 219 00:11:27,556 --> 00:11:31,166 These were America's children. 220 00:11:31,299 --> 00:11:33,819 And they were runaways, 221 00:11:33,954 --> 00:11:35,484 because a lot of the people who came back 222 00:11:35,607 --> 00:11:37,387 from World War II had PTSD, 223 00:11:37,522 --> 00:11:40,352 and it was undiagnosed. 224 00:11:40,482 --> 00:11:42,832 And they were drinking themselves into coma, 225 00:11:42,963 --> 00:11:46,533 they were beating their kids or beating their wives. 226 00:11:46,662 --> 00:11:49,622 In the '50s, it was not a lot of fun for a lot of people. 227 00:11:52,059 --> 00:11:54,839 And I think the kids who left those families, 228 00:11:54,975 --> 00:11:56,755 they were looking for something, 229 00:11:56,890 --> 00:11:59,330 because life wasn't working. 230 00:11:59,457 --> 00:12:01,287 And they were looking for guidance 231 00:12:01,416 --> 00:12:02,846 wherever they could find it. 232 00:12:02,983 --> 00:12:06,553 And anybody with a lot of charisma 233 00:12:06,682 --> 00:12:10,902 and the ability to rap could swing somebody. 234 00:12:11,034 --> 00:12:15,524 [acoustic guitar music] 235 00:12:15,647 --> 00:12:18,827 - ♪ Your home is where you're happy ♪ 236 00:12:18,955 --> 00:12:22,125 ♪ It's not where you're not free ♪ 237 00:12:22,263 --> 00:12:25,353 - Everybody's talking to gurus, 238 00:12:25,483 --> 00:12:29,143 great philosophers who can teach you how to live, 239 00:12:29,270 --> 00:12:33,010 if only you will follow them. 240 00:12:33,143 --> 00:12:36,153 And in San Francisco, in Golden Gate Park, 241 00:12:36,277 --> 00:12:38,107 any time of the day or night, 242 00:12:38,235 --> 00:12:42,365 there's dozens of people proclaiming themselves gurus. 243 00:12:42,500 --> 00:12:46,850 - We're lost in a beautiful energy, an energy of life. 244 00:12:46,983 --> 00:12:49,553 - Charlie is not some great philosopher. 245 00:12:51,248 --> 00:12:53,508 But from his pimp days, 246 00:12:53,642 --> 00:12:55,432 he knows how to recognize kids, 247 00:12:55,557 --> 00:12:59,387 particularly young girls, that might be seduced 248 00:12:59,517 --> 00:13:03,387 in the right ways if only he can learn them. 249 00:13:03,521 --> 00:13:07,921 And so, he hangs around Golden Gate Park listening to gurus. 250 00:13:08,048 --> 00:13:09,438 - ...might kill a fly. 251 00:13:09,571 --> 00:13:11,971 And we love all that energy, 252 00:13:12,095 --> 00:13:15,965 we'll love life so much that we'll never die, 253 00:13:16,099 --> 00:13:20,629 because you'll be so sure that you're part of God. 254 00:13:20,756 --> 00:13:23,796 - The standard message that all of these gurus said 255 00:13:23,933 --> 00:13:25,543 was society is corrupt. 256 00:13:25,674 --> 00:13:28,944 You need to drop out of society 257 00:13:29,069 --> 00:13:32,989 and become involved in this alternate reality. 258 00:13:33,116 --> 00:13:36,766 - Drop out of high school, drop out of college. 259 00:13:36,903 --> 00:13:39,253 [scattered cheers] 260 00:13:39,383 --> 00:13:43,343 Drop out of graduate school. 261 00:13:43,474 --> 00:13:47,834 Turn on, tune in, drop out. 262 00:13:47,957 --> 00:13:51,827 [cheers and applause] 263 00:13:51,961 --> 00:13:54,571 - These gurus, however, 264 00:13:54,703 --> 00:13:58,013 controlled the ultimate reality. 265 00:13:58,141 --> 00:14:00,491 - Don't think in right and wrong, just think in truth. 266 00:14:00,622 --> 00:14:04,022 All the answers are there. There are no big answers. 267 00:14:04,147 --> 00:14:05,887 All the big colleges that we've been building, 268 00:14:06,019 --> 00:14:07,589 that's taking people the other way. 269 00:14:07,716 --> 00:14:09,846 The smartest people in the world 270 00:14:09,979 --> 00:14:12,369 are really the most cut off. 271 00:14:12,503 --> 00:14:15,203 It's the common people, man, with soul. 272 00:14:19,510 --> 00:14:23,470 - Charlie used a combination of sort of psychological ploys. 273 00:14:23,601 --> 00:14:26,081 Your families don't understand you. 274 00:14:26,213 --> 00:14:28,483 I'm the only one that loves you. 275 00:14:28,606 --> 00:14:32,866 Come with me and be part of a real family. 276 00:14:33,002 --> 00:14:35,222 Judicious use of drugs, 277 00:14:35,352 --> 00:14:38,492 making sure that the kids were high a lot of the time. 278 00:14:38,616 --> 00:14:41,966 And he gradually started a little group, 279 00:14:42,098 --> 00:14:46,408 beginning with Mary Brunner, adding Lynette Fromme, 280 00:14:46,537 --> 00:14:49,497 who was a runaway that he met in Venice, California. 281 00:14:49,627 --> 00:14:53,197 Patricia Krenwinkel, a sad sort of case 282 00:14:53,327 --> 00:14:54,887 who was living in a sort of chaotic situation 283 00:14:55,024 --> 00:14:57,114 with her sister 284 00:14:57,244 --> 00:15:00,074 and was met and seduced by Charlie. 285 00:15:00,203 --> 00:15:03,473 And then his first real find, Susan Atkins, 286 00:15:03,598 --> 00:15:05,508 who Charlie particularly cherished 287 00:15:05,643 --> 00:15:08,173 because she was a very attractive girl, 288 00:15:08,298 --> 00:15:10,948 and he could use her as sort of sexual bait 289 00:15:11,084 --> 00:15:14,484 to try to get men into his group. 290 00:15:14,609 --> 00:15:18,569 - He went in, gave him LSD, had sex with the girls, 291 00:15:18,700 --> 00:15:22,050 talked about this alternate vision was the real vision, 292 00:15:22,182 --> 00:15:24,052 and Charlie was the master. 293 00:15:24,184 --> 00:15:27,064 But he also took LSD 294 00:15:27,187 --> 00:15:30,627 and had this altered consciousness experience 295 00:15:30,755 --> 00:15:32,885 and believed his philosophy. 296 00:15:35,847 --> 00:15:38,887 - There was a free clinic in Haight-Ashbury 297 00:15:39,025 --> 00:15:40,715 for the hippies who were sick 298 00:15:40,852 --> 00:15:42,642 and didn't have hospitals to go to. 299 00:15:42,767 --> 00:15:45,467 - Greg, come on over here. 300 00:15:45,596 --> 00:15:47,596 - Bad drug trips led many in the Haight 301 00:15:47,729 --> 00:15:51,079 to Dr. David Smith's free clinic for treatment. 302 00:15:51,211 --> 00:15:53,131 - One thing that people don't realize is that 303 00:15:53,256 --> 00:15:56,386 the Haight-Ashbury is a symptom, not a cause. 304 00:15:56,520 --> 00:16:00,610 - The clinic opened in June of '67. 305 00:16:00,742 --> 00:16:05,752 I think we saw 25,000 patients the first year. 306 00:16:05,877 --> 00:16:08,357 And into that scene came the Manson Family. 307 00:16:08,489 --> 00:16:10,139 Their place where they lived 308 00:16:10,273 --> 00:16:12,013 was right around the block on Cole Street, 309 00:16:12,145 --> 00:16:14,095 just two blocks from our clinic. 310 00:16:14,234 --> 00:16:18,024 Manson was a fairly well-known individual. 311 00:16:18,151 --> 00:16:20,631 When they came to our clinic in '67 312 00:16:20,762 --> 00:16:25,642 for medical reasons, it was really interesting, 313 00:16:25,767 --> 00:16:29,207 almost creepy how much control he had over them. 314 00:16:29,336 --> 00:16:32,946 But if you see something creepy in a weird environment, 315 00:16:33,079 --> 00:16:37,609 you don't think it's that weird. 316 00:16:37,735 --> 00:16:40,955 What I heard was that he was recruiting 317 00:16:41,087 --> 00:16:43,127 in the neighborhood, 318 00:16:43,263 --> 00:16:45,573 but there was a lot of recruitment going on 319 00:16:45,700 --> 00:16:46,960 by a number of different people. 320 00:16:47,093 --> 00:16:50,843 It was kind of like competing cults. 321 00:16:50,966 --> 00:16:54,486 - That was a problem for Charlie, because essentially, 322 00:16:54,622 --> 00:16:58,712 he's competing with all the other gurus. 323 00:16:58,843 --> 00:17:02,593 So he had to set up something that was different. 324 00:17:02,717 --> 00:17:05,237 Charlie still wanted to be a rock and roll star, 325 00:17:05,372 --> 00:17:06,982 and intended to make that happen. 326 00:17:12,292 --> 00:17:17,252 [gentle music] 327 00:17:17,384 --> 00:17:20,214 - By the time he spent a couple of months 328 00:17:20,343 --> 00:17:23,093 in San Francisco, he had his little entourage. 329 00:17:23,216 --> 00:17:26,086 Charlie loaded his girls in the bus, 330 00:17:26,219 --> 00:17:27,999 and off he went on his merry way 331 00:17:28,134 --> 00:17:30,444 from San Francisco down to L.A. 332 00:17:30,571 --> 00:17:37,321 ♪ 333 00:17:54,334 --> 00:17:57,474 - KHJ Weather. 334 00:17:57,598 --> 00:17:59,768 - Look for sunny skies today with a high of 95 downtown, 335 00:17:59,904 --> 00:18:01,694 up to 105 in the valleys, 336 00:18:01,819 --> 00:18:04,609 and 80 at the beaches, light to moderate smog. 337 00:18:04,735 --> 00:18:09,305 [light acoustic music] 338 00:18:09,436 --> 00:18:12,176 - No two people are alike and no two communities either, 339 00:18:12,308 --> 00:18:14,828 but the people and the community of Topanga Canyon 340 00:18:14,963 --> 00:18:17,403 are even more different than most. 341 00:18:17,531 --> 00:18:24,361 ♪ 342 00:18:30,761 --> 00:18:32,331 - Everybody up here has kind of got 343 00:18:32,459 --> 00:18:34,719 an individualistic trip going, you know? 344 00:18:34,852 --> 00:18:36,642 They like to get out in the sunshine 345 00:18:36,767 --> 00:18:38,247 and take off their clothes, 346 00:18:38,378 --> 00:18:41,558 and groove with the trees, and paint their paintings, 347 00:18:41,685 --> 00:18:44,165 and vote for Goldwater if they want to. 348 00:18:44,297 --> 00:18:46,857 - I mean, you can't really help 349 00:18:46,995 --> 00:18:48,555 but be on a good trip up here, 350 00:18:48,692 --> 00:18:50,222 because it's so beautiful. 351 00:18:50,346 --> 00:18:52,476 The true hippies are the people 352 00:18:52,609 --> 00:18:54,919 that just live the way that life is really meant to be 353 00:18:55,046 --> 00:18:57,136 without really materialistic things, 354 00:18:57,266 --> 00:18:58,306 and they're very happy. 355 00:18:58,441 --> 00:19:00,181 They get along very well without any money. 356 00:19:00,313 --> 00:19:02,053 Well, sometimes it gets kind of rough. 357 00:19:02,184 --> 00:19:04,714 [upbeat acoustic music] 358 00:19:04,839 --> 00:19:11,889 ♪ 359 00:19:12,020 --> 00:19:16,850 - Hippie tribes gather 20,000 strong for a love-in. 360 00:19:16,981 --> 00:19:20,331 The new waves come bearing beads and blossoms and bells, 361 00:19:20,463 --> 00:19:24,253 looking for new experience and new magic. 362 00:19:24,380 --> 00:19:27,170 - When my parents starting tuning on and tuning in, 363 00:19:27,296 --> 00:19:29,296 at the same time, 364 00:19:29,429 --> 00:19:31,689 there started to be a group of people 365 00:19:31,822 --> 00:19:33,962 that would go to Griffith Park, 366 00:19:34,085 --> 00:19:39,305 and, you know, with tie-dyed shirts and flags and drums. 367 00:19:39,439 --> 00:19:43,749 They called it a be-in, so people would just go and be. 368 00:19:43,878 --> 00:19:45,838 And my dad and a couple of the guys 369 00:19:45,967 --> 00:19:48,357 decided that they were gonna do the drop out thing, 370 00:19:48,491 --> 00:19:51,281 and got bread trucks, converted them campers, 371 00:19:51,407 --> 00:19:55,277 and we had a big yard sale and sold everything, 372 00:19:55,411 --> 00:19:57,541 and in September, we went on down the road. 373 00:20:03,767 --> 00:20:06,337 And we ended up at the Hog Farm, 374 00:20:06,466 --> 00:20:10,116 this commune. 375 00:20:10,252 --> 00:20:12,342 It really was a hog farm. 376 00:20:12,472 --> 00:20:15,132 They painted the pigs, they rode the pigs. 377 00:20:15,257 --> 00:20:17,777 There was no electricity. 378 00:20:17,912 --> 00:20:21,312 My dad put a big geodesic dome on the hill, 379 00:20:21,437 --> 00:20:25,307 and they would have these "om" circles. 380 00:20:25,441 --> 00:20:27,531 And there was lots of characters. 381 00:20:30,098 --> 00:20:33,358 It wasn't too many days later that the leader, 382 00:20:33,493 --> 00:20:36,283 Hugh Romney, and his wife Bonnie Jean, 383 00:20:36,409 --> 00:20:38,369 came and had a little talk with me, 384 00:20:38,498 --> 00:20:40,408 letting me know that they were uncomfortable 385 00:20:40,543 --> 00:20:42,983 with my being there because I was jailbait. 386 00:20:43,111 --> 00:20:46,511 I was a sexually active, you know, 14-year-old, 387 00:20:46,636 --> 00:20:52,026 so they arranged for friends to come and talk me 388 00:20:52,163 --> 00:20:55,123 into going to live with them, which I did. 389 00:20:55,254 --> 00:20:58,784 And they invited me to come along with them to this party 390 00:20:58,909 --> 00:21:00,819 at the spiral staircase house 391 00:21:00,955 --> 00:21:03,085 to meet this groovy guy and his girls. 392 00:21:06,395 --> 00:21:08,655 These girls started coming over. 393 00:21:08,789 --> 00:21:11,309 "Diane, Diane, you're here. 394 00:21:11,444 --> 00:21:12,754 Charlie, Diane's here," you know? 395 00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:15,930 You know, and he was in the circle playing music, 396 00:21:16,057 --> 00:21:17,617 and he got up and offered me his root beer 397 00:21:17,754 --> 00:21:19,414 and gave me a big hug, 398 00:21:19,539 --> 00:21:21,849 and, you know, "Come, join us in the circle. 399 00:21:21,976 --> 00:21:23,716 We've been waiting for you." 400 00:21:23,847 --> 00:21:25,237 [coyote howls] 401 00:21:25,371 --> 00:21:29,511 [frogs croaking] 402 00:21:29,636 --> 00:21:31,856 Charlie did take me to the bus that night 403 00:21:31,986 --> 00:21:33,936 and made love to me in a way 404 00:21:34,075 --> 00:21:36,635 that I had never experienced it before, 405 00:21:36,773 --> 00:21:39,173 and made me really feel very, you know, womanly. 406 00:21:43,650 --> 00:21:46,740 I felt totally accepted and totally loved and adored, 407 00:21:46,870 --> 00:21:49,350 and it was really magical. 408 00:21:49,482 --> 00:21:51,962 It just all ended up seeming, 409 00:21:52,093 --> 00:21:54,403 you know, like providence or something. 410 00:21:54,530 --> 00:21:56,320 [frogs croaking] [crickets chirping] 411 00:21:56,445 --> 00:21:59,315 [gentle music] 412 00:22:07,674 --> 00:22:10,504 - Paul Watkins showed up at the house in Topanga 413 00:22:10,633 --> 00:22:12,373 where he was told he could get good weed. 414 00:22:12,505 --> 00:22:14,985 And knocked at the door, 415 00:22:15,116 --> 00:22:18,636 and suddenly these half-naked girls said, "Hi, come in." 416 00:22:18,772 --> 00:22:21,172 And he thought, well, this is rather interesting. 417 00:22:21,296 --> 00:22:25,646 And he went in, he got his weed, and he met Manson. 418 00:22:25,779 --> 00:22:30,739 Paul was good-looking, very easy to talk to. 419 00:22:30,871 --> 00:22:34,921 So he became Manson's chief recruiter for young women. 420 00:22:35,049 --> 00:22:36,399 And he'd go out and pick up hitchhikers 421 00:22:36,529 --> 00:22:38,569 and bring them back again. 422 00:22:38,705 --> 00:22:42,095 Because Watkins looked very young, 423 00:22:42,230 --> 00:22:47,450 Manson suggested that he get himself some kind of fake ID 424 00:22:47,583 --> 00:22:49,413 and then enroll in high school, 425 00:22:49,542 --> 00:22:51,502 where he could actually look 426 00:22:51,631 --> 00:22:55,551 at possible contenders for the Family. 427 00:22:55,678 --> 00:22:57,158 And the girls brought in 428 00:22:57,288 --> 00:22:59,988 Angela Lansbury's daughter, Deidre. 429 00:23:00,117 --> 00:23:02,857 And Deidre, for one period of time, 430 00:23:02,990 --> 00:23:05,510 did get enamored with the Manson Family 431 00:23:05,645 --> 00:23:07,815 and allowed them to use her credit card. 432 00:23:07,951 --> 00:23:10,781 But then her mother, Angela, 433 00:23:10,911 --> 00:23:14,181 was worried about her daughter getting into drugs. 434 00:23:14,305 --> 00:23:17,215 She immediately grabbed her and sent her to Ireland. 435 00:23:19,093 --> 00:23:22,183 Bobby "Cupid" Beausoleil. 436 00:23:22,313 --> 00:23:24,663 A good-looking guy called Cupid, 437 00:23:24,794 --> 00:23:27,974 because he was a conquering hero with the girls. 438 00:23:28,102 --> 00:23:30,842 Son of a milkman in Santa Barbara, 439 00:23:30,974 --> 00:23:34,634 troubled kid, went to reform school, 440 00:23:34,761 --> 00:23:37,851 decided he was going to become a musician. 441 00:23:37,981 --> 00:23:39,851 - Beausoleil is a couple things 442 00:23:39,983 --> 00:23:42,553 that Charlie wants to be and is not. 443 00:23:42,682 --> 00:23:44,902 First of all, he's extremely good-looking, 444 00:23:45,032 --> 00:23:48,472 and he's got good-looking women following him. 445 00:23:48,601 --> 00:23:50,651 And Charlie doesn't have that. 446 00:23:50,777 --> 00:23:55,477 Second, Beausoleil is a better musician than Charlie. 447 00:23:55,608 --> 00:23:57,828 And he and Charlie even decided 448 00:23:57,958 --> 00:23:59,478 to be in a band together, 449 00:23:59,612 --> 00:24:01,612 and they played a couple gigs, 450 00:24:01,744 --> 00:24:02,924 and Charlie couldn't keep up with Bobby, 451 00:24:03,050 --> 00:24:04,920 and Bobby knew it. 452 00:24:05,052 --> 00:24:07,622 But they both could be of use to each other. 453 00:24:07,750 --> 00:24:09,360 - Charlie was a guy who marched to his own drummer, 454 00:24:09,491 --> 00:24:11,361 literally. 455 00:24:11,493 --> 00:24:13,103 When Charlie played music, 456 00:24:13,234 --> 00:24:17,194 his tempo and his rhythmic structure would shift, 457 00:24:17,325 --> 00:24:19,715 and he would do it deliberately. 458 00:24:19,849 --> 00:24:24,509 He didn't want to be in regimented time. 459 00:24:24,637 --> 00:24:26,807 He had an aversion to, you know, 460 00:24:26,943 --> 00:24:30,563 any sort of regimentation, and no doubt that had to do 461 00:24:30,686 --> 00:24:33,246 with having come out of an environment in prison 462 00:24:33,384 --> 00:24:36,344 where a lot of things were regimented. 463 00:24:36,475 --> 00:24:39,295 [gentle music] 464 00:24:39,434 --> 00:24:44,574 ♪ 465 00:24:44,700 --> 00:24:46,530 - The music scene had primarily 466 00:24:46,659 --> 00:24:48,529 been in New York City for rock and roll 467 00:24:48,661 --> 00:24:51,051 during the '50s and the early '60s, 468 00:24:51,185 --> 00:24:53,485 and it shifted to the west coast in 1964 469 00:24:53,622 --> 00:24:56,022 when the Beatles came out, 470 00:24:56,146 --> 00:24:58,666 because Capitol Records, their label, 471 00:24:58,801 --> 00:25:00,671 was near the corner of Hollywood and Vine. 472 00:25:00,803 --> 00:25:03,373 And Phil Spector had been making records in L.A. 473 00:25:03,502 --> 00:25:04,552 for a few years, 474 00:25:04,677 --> 00:25:06,807 and also the Beach Boys became, 475 00:25:06,940 --> 00:25:09,600 like, the most popular band in America at that time. 476 00:25:09,725 --> 00:25:12,075 The Beach Boys were like the only American group 477 00:25:12,206 --> 00:25:14,686 that kind of kept up with the Beatles. 478 00:25:14,817 --> 00:25:17,167 There was even a friendly rivalry between them. 479 00:25:17,298 --> 00:25:18,648 And then Dick Clark moved "American Bandstand" 480 00:25:18,778 --> 00:25:20,608 out to the west coast. 481 00:25:20,736 --> 00:25:22,696 Rock and roll was displacing movies 482 00:25:22,825 --> 00:25:24,865 as the most exciting thing happening in Hollywood 483 00:25:25,001 --> 00:25:28,701 during the middle '60s. 484 00:25:28,831 --> 00:25:31,311 The Sunset Strip was sort of like downtown 485 00:25:31,442 --> 00:25:33,492 for this burgeoning rock and roll scene. 486 00:25:33,619 --> 00:25:36,099 [excited chatter] 487 00:25:36,230 --> 00:25:39,320 In 1964, the Whisky a Go Go opened. 488 00:25:39,450 --> 00:25:41,580 And before you know it, the Whisky a Go Go 489 00:25:41,714 --> 00:25:43,724 has got all the great groups, 490 00:25:43,846 --> 00:25:46,016 like Frank Zappa's Mothers of Invention, 491 00:25:46,153 --> 00:25:49,113 and Jim Morrison and his group, The Doors, 492 00:25:49,243 --> 00:25:51,553 and Buffalo Springfield with Neil Young and Stephen Stills, 493 00:25:51,680 --> 00:25:53,680 and Love with Arthur Lee 494 00:25:53,813 --> 00:25:55,823 and all his wild, psychedelic things. 495 00:25:55,945 --> 00:25:58,945 And eventually, Led Zeppelin would play there, 496 00:25:59,079 --> 00:26:00,909 and Cream would play there, and all the biggest groups. 497 00:26:02,648 --> 00:26:05,088 [upbeat rock music] 498 00:26:05,215 --> 00:26:06,775 - The Whisky a Go Go had female deejays 499 00:26:06,913 --> 00:26:09,393 spinning records between the groups. 500 00:26:09,524 --> 00:26:11,614 They were in a glass booth above the dance floor, 501 00:26:11,744 --> 00:26:15,014 and they would dance to the records. 502 00:26:15,138 --> 00:26:17,968 One of the deejays, Joanie Labine, 503 00:26:18,098 --> 00:26:21,188 designed a fringe dress based on the flappers of the '20s, 504 00:26:21,318 --> 00:26:23,888 and paired it with white go-go boots. 505 00:26:24,017 --> 00:26:27,717 ♪ 506 00:26:27,847 --> 00:26:31,417 Producers hung out at the Whisky a Go Go too. 507 00:26:31,546 --> 00:26:34,196 Terry Melcher was a producer at Columbia Records. 508 00:26:34,331 --> 00:26:36,331 Melcher came from Hollywood royalty. 509 00:26:36,464 --> 00:26:38,384 He was Doris Day's son, and was good friends 510 00:26:38,509 --> 00:26:40,159 with Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys, 511 00:26:40,294 --> 00:26:41,214 and he was working with some of 512 00:26:41,338 --> 00:26:43,508 the most influential bands of the time. 513 00:26:43,645 --> 00:26:47,775 - ♪ Eight miles high 514 00:26:47,910 --> 00:26:51,220 ♪ And when you touch down 515 00:26:51,348 --> 00:26:53,788 - His main group was The Byrds. 516 00:26:53,916 --> 00:26:56,696 Their anti-establishment and socially conscious lyrics 517 00:26:56,832 --> 00:26:59,792 became a new type of rock and roll, 518 00:26:59,922 --> 00:27:02,712 because everybody had bonded together through rock and roll 519 00:27:02,838 --> 00:27:05,448 as kids in the '50s, but during the '60s, 520 00:27:05,580 --> 00:27:08,370 they were dealing with the Vietnam War, civil rights, 521 00:27:08,496 --> 00:27:10,846 and the larger threat of nuclear weapons. 522 00:27:10,977 --> 00:27:13,847 So the music began to reflect that. 523 00:27:13,980 --> 00:27:17,640 All the groups that broke on the Sunset Strip in 1965 524 00:27:17,766 --> 00:27:20,596 and 1966 were getting huge. 525 00:27:20,726 --> 00:27:22,596 So producers like Terry Melcher 526 00:27:22,728 --> 00:27:24,638 were looking for new artists. 527 00:27:24,773 --> 00:27:27,603 [uneasy music] 528 00:27:27,733 --> 00:27:30,693 ♪ 529 00:27:30,823 --> 00:27:32,653 And on to that scene comes Charlie, 530 00:27:32,781 --> 00:27:36,181 looking for a record deal. 531 00:27:36,306 --> 00:27:39,916 - Manson made it clear in his last years in prison 532 00:27:40,049 --> 00:27:44,449 that his goal was to be a professional musician. 533 00:27:44,575 --> 00:27:46,005 The last couple years of his sentence, 534 00:27:46,142 --> 00:27:48,412 he meets Phil Kaufman. 535 00:27:48,536 --> 00:27:51,666 Phil is in for a marijuana bust. 536 00:27:51,800 --> 00:27:53,850 - I was walking in the yard, 537 00:27:53,976 --> 00:27:56,276 and there was this guy playing a guitar, you know, 538 00:27:56,413 --> 00:27:57,373 and he's singing his song, he was singing... 539 00:27:57,501 --> 00:28:00,641 ♪ The shadow of your smile 540 00:28:00,766 --> 00:28:01,896 You know, a very popular song, 541 00:28:02,028 --> 00:28:03,768 and I thought he was quite good. 542 00:28:03,899 --> 00:28:05,679 I asked him what's going on and he said, 543 00:28:05,814 --> 00:28:07,824 "You know, I write songs, 544 00:28:07,947 --> 00:28:10,247 and, you know, I'm gonna be out of here soon." 545 00:28:10,384 --> 00:28:12,734 - Phil knew some people in L.A. 546 00:28:12,865 --> 00:28:14,775 who were in the music business. 547 00:28:14,910 --> 00:28:16,300 To Manson, that made Phil the perfect best friend 548 00:28:16,433 --> 00:28:19,353 he'd ever known. 549 00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:22,880 - Phil had given him the name of Gary Stromberg, 550 00:28:23,005 --> 00:28:25,965 who was a music producer at Universal Studios in L.A., 551 00:28:26,095 --> 00:28:28,705 and Stromberg invites him into the office 552 00:28:28,837 --> 00:28:31,137 to record a demo disc. 553 00:28:31,274 --> 00:28:34,714 - Hi, Charlie, baby. 554 00:28:34,843 --> 00:28:37,763 Okay. - Let's see. 555 00:28:37,890 --> 00:28:38,630 - Do whatever you feel like, man. 556 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:41,460 - Yeah. 557 00:28:41,589 --> 00:28:43,459 If I can make myself nervous, 558 00:28:43,591 --> 00:28:47,201 I should be able to make myself un-nervous. 559 00:28:47,334 --> 00:28:48,814 It makes sense that it works both ways there. 560 00:28:48,944 --> 00:28:50,734 Let's see. 561 00:28:50,859 --> 00:28:51,859 [acoustic guitar music] 562 00:28:51,991 --> 00:28:56,431 ♪ I once knew a man 563 00:28:56,560 --> 00:29:01,910 ♪ So loved he was to be 564 00:29:02,044 --> 00:29:08,054 ♪ Now is forever lasting constant in the mind ♪ 565 00:29:08,181 --> 00:29:11,491 ♪ Illusions with memories scheming and alive ♪ 566 00:29:11,619 --> 00:29:14,839 ♪ In the mind all the time ♪ 567 00:29:14,970 --> 00:29:18,370 ♪ One and one are one if you find ♪ 568 00:29:18,495 --> 00:29:20,445 - He brought the girls, the Family with him, 569 00:29:20,584 --> 00:29:22,544 who have no musical talent, 570 00:29:22,673 --> 00:29:25,853 and they got to play drums and beat sticks, 571 00:29:25,981 --> 00:29:28,941 and, you know, impossible to record. 572 00:29:29,071 --> 00:29:30,901 And they dismissed him. 573 00:29:31,030 --> 00:29:32,810 They wouldn't touch it with a 10-foot pole. 574 00:29:32,945 --> 00:29:35,855 - ♪ He is your love 575 00:29:35,991 --> 00:29:39,041 ♪ 576 00:29:47,786 --> 00:29:50,346 [gentle music] 577 00:29:50,484 --> 00:29:53,314 ♪ 578 00:29:53,443 --> 00:29:56,583 - When I got out, this fellow I knew named Harold True 579 00:29:56,707 --> 00:29:58,927 took me to this house in Topanga Canyon. 580 00:29:59,058 --> 00:30:00,838 It was an abandoned house 581 00:30:00,973 --> 00:30:04,983 with no electricity and no plumbing. 582 00:30:05,107 --> 00:30:07,457 The first time that I actually met the girls, 583 00:30:07,588 --> 00:30:09,198 and it was all huggy-kissy, 584 00:30:09,329 --> 00:30:10,549 "Phil, oh, Phil. Hello, Phil! 585 00:30:10,678 --> 00:30:12,458 Welcome, Phil." I said, "Whoa." 586 00:30:12,593 --> 00:30:13,513 I just got out of prison. 587 00:30:13,637 --> 00:30:15,857 There's sex, and there's food, 588 00:30:15,988 --> 00:30:18,378 and there's hanging out with girls, 589 00:30:18,512 --> 00:30:20,602 and it was just an idyllic situation. 590 00:30:20,731 --> 00:30:24,001 We all took acid a lot, did a lot of that. 591 00:30:24,126 --> 00:30:28,436 And Charlie's music became his drug of choice 592 00:30:28,565 --> 00:30:31,385 to entice people. 593 00:30:31,525 --> 00:30:34,265 When a new girl would come, everybody'd sit around. 594 00:30:34,397 --> 00:30:36,837 He'd play his guitar and play his song, 595 00:30:36,965 --> 00:30:39,525 "Look at your Game Girl." 596 00:30:39,663 --> 00:30:43,363 - ♪ Look at your game girl 597 00:30:43,493 --> 00:30:46,023 ♪ What a mad delusion 598 00:30:46,148 --> 00:30:48,848 ♪ Living in that confusion 599 00:30:48,977 --> 00:30:51,627 ♪ Frustration and doubt 600 00:30:51,762 --> 00:30:55,682 ♪ Can you ever live without the game ♪ 601 00:30:55,810 --> 00:30:58,510 - You could see where it would be an enticement, you know? 602 00:30:58,639 --> 00:31:02,989 A girl lost, these people are all over her, hugging her, 603 00:31:03,122 --> 00:31:05,912 kissing her, combing her hair, and Charlie's singing to her. 604 00:31:06,038 --> 00:31:09,348 You know, it seemed like a good deal. 605 00:31:09,476 --> 00:31:12,256 - ♪ Sad game 606 00:31:12,392 --> 00:31:15,832 ♪ 607 00:31:20,487 --> 00:31:22,317 - I lived with Harold True, 608 00:31:22,445 --> 00:31:23,745 and when Phil got out of prison, 609 00:31:23,882 --> 00:31:26,892 we invited him to live with us up Los Feliz, on Waverly. 610 00:31:30,018 --> 00:31:32,108 The house is on a hill, 611 00:31:32,238 --> 00:31:34,538 and the front lawn is covered by hedges, 612 00:31:34,675 --> 00:31:36,675 so you can't really see until you get up there. 613 00:31:36,807 --> 00:31:38,287 And I look over, and I see all these fairies 614 00:31:38,418 --> 00:31:40,638 dancing on the front lawn. 615 00:31:40,768 --> 00:31:42,508 So Harold used to like to bring home 616 00:31:42,639 --> 00:31:44,639 the freaky freaks for our entertainment. 617 00:31:44,772 --> 00:31:45,772 So I thought this is another crew 618 00:31:45,904 --> 00:31:48,084 that Harold found and brought home, 619 00:31:48,210 --> 00:31:51,950 but it turned out to be Charlie and all his girls. 620 00:31:52,084 --> 00:31:55,354 - Harold True had a nice house, 621 00:31:55,478 --> 00:31:57,438 and we went over there and partied. 622 00:31:57,567 --> 00:32:00,917 He had always lots of grass, and sometimes he had some acid. 623 00:32:01,049 --> 00:32:02,959 And we'd just spend the night, 624 00:32:03,095 --> 00:32:05,005 or a couple nights there at his house, 625 00:32:05,140 --> 00:32:08,100 and he was just a friend of Charlie's. 626 00:32:08,230 --> 00:32:10,060 - Oh, I thought Charlie was just a great conman, 627 00:32:10,189 --> 00:32:11,969 a P.T. Barnum. 628 00:32:12,104 --> 00:32:14,634 I got the impression that he picked up 629 00:32:14,758 --> 00:32:18,588 a lot of things made from different people 630 00:32:18,719 --> 00:32:21,719 in Haight-Ashbury or around there and down. 631 00:32:21,852 --> 00:32:26,292 And then he put them in his repertoire. 632 00:32:26,422 --> 00:32:32,952 [bus engine rumbles] 633 00:32:33,081 --> 00:32:35,871 [gentle music] 634 00:32:35,997 --> 00:32:42,787 ♪ 635 00:32:44,179 --> 00:32:47,399 - One day we ended up on Leo Carrillo, 636 00:32:47,530 --> 00:32:49,580 Sycamore Canyon area, 637 00:32:49,706 --> 00:32:52,446 and we were gonna go farther in the woods, 638 00:32:52,579 --> 00:32:56,019 but the bus got bogged down in the mud or something, 639 00:32:56,148 --> 00:32:59,058 and we couldn't go any further. 640 00:32:59,194 --> 00:33:02,024 And we stopped in the woods somewhere, 641 00:33:02,154 --> 00:33:03,944 and we stayed there for a while. 642 00:33:04,069 --> 00:33:07,159 [siren chirps] 643 00:33:07,289 --> 00:33:10,159 One night, the police came, and they arrested us all, 644 00:33:10,292 --> 00:33:12,122 and, you know, there was an article in the paper 645 00:33:12,251 --> 00:33:15,041 about the nine nude hippies that they found. 646 00:33:15,167 --> 00:33:17,597 I mean, we were sleeping in sleeping bags, 647 00:33:17,734 --> 00:33:21,044 and we slept in the nude, so yeah, we were nude, 648 00:33:21,173 --> 00:33:23,653 you know, when they arrested us. 649 00:33:23,784 --> 00:33:26,274 So we put our clothes on and for some reason I had, 650 00:33:26,395 --> 00:33:29,175 like, four tabs of acid, you know, in my pocket. 651 00:33:29,311 --> 00:33:31,361 And so I'd always heard, oh, if you get busted, 652 00:33:31,487 --> 00:33:33,447 swallow it, right? 653 00:33:33,576 --> 00:33:35,796 So I took four tabs of acid. 654 00:33:35,926 --> 00:33:40,756 And they took us to Ventura County Jail, 655 00:33:40,888 --> 00:33:44,068 and it ended up being a good trip. 656 00:33:44,196 --> 00:33:46,066 [laughs] 657 00:33:46,198 --> 00:33:49,108 Every Beatles song that I'd ever heard 658 00:33:49,244 --> 00:33:52,204 just came flowing out of my mouth, 659 00:33:52,334 --> 00:33:54,474 and so I had everybody singing all the Beatles songs. 660 00:33:57,209 --> 00:33:59,859 We were only there for one night. 661 00:33:59,994 --> 00:34:03,564 We went to court the next day, and they released us all. 662 00:34:03,693 --> 00:34:05,093 It was a trespassing charge. 663 00:34:05,217 --> 00:34:08,047 And I think it was shortly after that 664 00:34:08,176 --> 00:34:11,086 that they found Spahn Ranch. 665 00:34:11,223 --> 00:34:12,403 [West Coast Pop Art Experimental Band's 666 00:34:12,528 --> 00:34:14,748 "In the Country" plays] 667 00:34:14,878 --> 00:34:16,658 - ♪ San Francisco-- 668 00:34:16,793 --> 00:34:20,193 ♪ In L.A., no one's on the street ♪ 669 00:34:20,319 --> 00:34:25,019 ♪ Let's go off on our own in the country ♪ 670 00:34:25,150 --> 00:34:27,460 [horse neighs] 671 00:34:27,587 --> 00:34:31,157 ♪ All our friends will be there ♪ 672 00:34:31,286 --> 00:34:34,586 ♪ No one will give us a hard time ♪ 673 00:34:34,724 --> 00:34:37,474 ♪ We can make it alone 674 00:34:37,597 --> 00:34:39,947 ♪ In the country 675 00:34:40,078 --> 00:34:46,868 ♪ 676 00:34:56,398 --> 00:34:59,788 - Spahn Ranch was out that long road out Topanga. 677 00:34:59,923 --> 00:35:01,803 It was dusty, it was dirty. 678 00:35:01,925 --> 00:35:04,095 There we oak trees, there was a little stream, 679 00:35:04,232 --> 00:35:05,582 and there was these funky old buildings, 680 00:35:05,712 --> 00:35:07,802 and the sets, the saloon, 681 00:35:07,931 --> 00:35:10,201 and the sheriff's office, and all this stuff. 682 00:35:10,325 --> 00:35:12,715 It really felt like another world up there, 683 00:35:12,849 --> 00:35:16,679 on the edge of the San Fernando Valley and L.A. 684 00:35:16,810 --> 00:35:17,990 It was perfect. 685 00:35:18,116 --> 00:35:22,286 It was really fantasyland, and just fit right in. 686 00:35:22,424 --> 00:35:25,824 - Charlie introduced us to the joys 687 00:35:25,949 --> 00:35:28,739 of dumpster diving behind the grocery stores. 688 00:35:28,865 --> 00:35:31,215 We had our favorite ones, because they had better food 689 00:35:31,346 --> 00:35:32,996 that they threw out that was still good. 690 00:35:33,131 --> 00:35:36,131 [laughter] 691 00:35:36,264 --> 00:35:38,274 Charlie would tell us that needing food 692 00:35:38,397 --> 00:35:40,617 was just, like, our imagination. 693 00:35:40,747 --> 00:35:43,917 Air and water was enough. 694 00:35:44,054 --> 00:35:47,674 Then there was always, like, the evening get-together. 695 00:35:47,797 --> 00:35:49,887 Drugs were being smoked and taken. 696 00:35:52,933 --> 00:35:55,113 - Charlie builds a bonfire out in the middle of the yard, 697 00:35:55,240 --> 00:35:56,680 and he gets a guitar, 698 00:35:56,806 --> 00:35:58,936 and has everybody smoke marijuana, 699 00:35:59,069 --> 00:36:02,679 and gets them all stoned, and then they sing songs. 700 00:36:02,812 --> 00:36:07,172 One of Charlie's basic creeds is that there is no crime, 701 00:36:07,295 --> 00:36:10,425 there is no sin, that it's all just a game. 702 00:36:13,345 --> 00:36:15,605 And Charlie considers himself to be Jesus, 703 00:36:15,738 --> 00:36:18,478 the second coming of Christ. 704 00:36:18,611 --> 00:36:21,881 And he told me that I had to be me before I could be him, 705 00:36:22,005 --> 00:36:24,265 because he was a reflection of me, 706 00:36:24,399 --> 00:36:28,319 and he was only what I saw in myself. 707 00:36:28,447 --> 00:36:31,667 And that I was supposed to give up my world 708 00:36:31,798 --> 00:36:34,318 so that I could have his, 709 00:36:34,453 --> 00:36:38,333 and that by giving up, God would come through me, 710 00:36:38,457 --> 00:36:41,237 and I would just be a hole in the infinite, 711 00:36:41,373 --> 00:36:44,113 as he says he is. 712 00:36:44,245 --> 00:36:46,675 [applause] 713 00:36:46,813 --> 00:36:49,903 - Thank you. Hey, all right. 714 00:36:50,033 --> 00:36:53,173 - Thank you, thank you, thank you, thank you. 715 00:36:53,298 --> 00:36:55,338 - In 1968, all of a sudden, 716 00:36:55,474 --> 00:36:57,614 Beach Boys find themselves out of sync with the times. 717 00:36:57,737 --> 00:36:59,217 - Thank you. 718 00:36:59,347 --> 00:37:01,957 - The perception of them in the public was, 719 00:37:02,089 --> 00:37:04,179 you know, they're not part of the counterculture 720 00:37:04,309 --> 00:37:06,619 on progressive rock radio. 721 00:37:06,746 --> 00:37:09,306 So they're all struggling. 722 00:37:09,444 --> 00:37:11,754 - Dennis, of course, I mean, he was drinking, 723 00:37:11,881 --> 00:37:16,501 and he was not really in control of himself. 724 00:37:16,625 --> 00:37:21,975 And somehow, he picked up Charles Manson's girls. 725 00:37:22,109 --> 00:37:24,199 - Ella Jo Bailey and Patricia Krenwinkel, 726 00:37:24,329 --> 00:37:25,769 they were hitchhiking, 727 00:37:25,895 --> 00:37:27,585 and Dennis Wilson picked them up 728 00:37:27,723 --> 00:37:29,903 and took them to his home. 729 00:37:30,030 --> 00:37:32,250 He just said, you know, 730 00:37:32,380 --> 00:37:34,210 "My house is your house" kind of thing. 731 00:37:34,339 --> 00:37:36,429 And they took him literally. 732 00:37:36,558 --> 00:37:39,818 Later on, he went to a recording session. 733 00:37:39,953 --> 00:37:42,873 - He came back at 2:00 in the morning 734 00:37:42,999 --> 00:37:46,569 and discovered that there was a bus parked in his driveway. 735 00:37:46,699 --> 00:37:49,619 [gentle music] 736 00:37:49,745 --> 00:37:57,185 ♪ 737 00:37:57,318 --> 00:38:01,628 [people singing indistinctly] 738 00:38:01,757 --> 00:38:05,367 And guess who greeted him at the front door of his mansion? 739 00:38:05,500 --> 00:38:08,290 Manson kissed Dennis Wilson's feet, 740 00:38:08,416 --> 00:38:10,326 and Dennis thought, oh, this is cool. 741 00:38:10,462 --> 00:38:12,862 And he told him to stay, and they stayed, 742 00:38:12,986 --> 00:38:16,556 and they provided Dennis and anybody else 743 00:38:16,685 --> 00:38:20,035 who came to Dennis's house with a ready supply of drugs, 744 00:38:20,167 --> 00:38:22,687 a ready supply of sex if they wanted it, 745 00:38:22,822 --> 00:38:26,872 and Dennis thought he was in Nirvana. 746 00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:30,440 - Dennis was rather a quiet individual, 747 00:38:30,569 --> 00:38:36,839 and he also had an affinity for finding the waifs 748 00:38:36,966 --> 00:38:39,006 and people that seemed to be misfits. 749 00:38:39,142 --> 00:38:41,882 They would all seem to find him. 750 00:38:42,015 --> 00:38:44,445 Charlie was able to manipulate him. 751 00:38:44,583 --> 00:38:46,893 Dennis was enamored with him 752 00:38:47,020 --> 00:38:50,940 and kind of took him under his wing. 753 00:38:51,067 --> 00:38:53,067 - Dennis Wilson liked to tell his pals, 754 00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:55,940 come along to my house to see Manson 755 00:38:56,072 --> 00:39:00,382 and these scantily-clad young women do their thing. 756 00:39:00,512 --> 00:39:02,862 It was a free show, and a freaky show, 757 00:39:02,992 --> 00:39:04,732 and Charlie had a captive audience 758 00:39:04,864 --> 00:39:06,434 at Dennis Wilson's house. 759 00:39:06,561 --> 00:39:10,871 [light pop music] 760 00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:13,350 A lot of people had to sit there 761 00:39:13,481 --> 00:39:16,311 and listen to Manson perform. 762 00:39:16,441 --> 00:39:19,231 - [singing indistinctly] 763 00:39:19,357 --> 00:39:26,147 ♪ 764 00:39:34,589 --> 00:39:39,459 - One day, Tex Watson, he's out hitchhiking, 765 00:39:39,594 --> 00:39:42,904 and is picked up by a guy he doesn't know, 766 00:39:43,032 --> 00:39:46,912 but it turns out to be Dennis Wilson. 767 00:39:47,036 --> 00:39:50,336 Wilson takes Tex to his house, and there's people there. 768 00:39:50,475 --> 00:39:52,775 It's Charlie and the girls. 769 00:39:52,912 --> 00:39:56,832 And by God, Tex, in his dope-addled brain, 770 00:39:56,959 --> 00:39:58,919 wants nothing more than to be 771 00:39:59,048 --> 00:40:01,178 an acolyte of this guy, Charlie, 772 00:40:01,311 --> 00:40:05,661 who's got girls that will do anything he tells them to do. 773 00:40:05,794 --> 00:40:08,324 Whatever Tex dreamed about finding in California, 774 00:40:08,449 --> 00:40:10,929 this was it. 775 00:40:11,060 --> 00:40:15,020 Growing up, Tex Watson was your quintessential 776 00:40:15,151 --> 00:40:17,941 Texas country good ol' boy. 777 00:40:18,067 --> 00:40:21,457 He lived in a little tiny town in east Texas. 778 00:40:21,593 --> 00:40:24,123 He was the kid that everybody else 779 00:40:24,247 --> 00:40:27,857 thought was gonna do great things. 780 00:40:27,990 --> 00:40:30,430 - He once taught Sunday school in this church, 781 00:40:30,558 --> 00:40:32,168 and he worked behind his father's 782 00:40:32,299 --> 00:40:34,949 country store counter across the street. 783 00:40:35,084 --> 00:40:36,524 He was the kind of boy a community like Copeville 784 00:40:36,651 --> 00:40:39,481 could be proud of. 785 00:40:39,611 --> 00:40:42,961 - Charles was above average, very definitely so. 786 00:40:43,092 --> 00:40:47,102 He excelled in football and basketball and track. 787 00:40:47,227 --> 00:40:48,967 He was well-liked by the student body, 788 00:40:49,098 --> 00:40:51,618 and he was very active in all kinds 789 00:40:51,753 --> 00:40:54,843 of extracurricular activities, you see. 790 00:40:57,150 --> 00:40:59,460 - He was one of the few who went off to college. 791 00:40:59,587 --> 00:41:02,107 But once he was there, he discovered drugs, 792 00:41:02,242 --> 00:41:04,942 and forgot about class. 793 00:41:05,071 --> 00:41:07,381 And Tex then announces he's going to Hollywood. 794 00:41:10,772 --> 00:41:13,562 He's working in a wig shop, sleeping on the floor, 795 00:41:13,688 --> 00:41:16,688 and smoking dope wherever he can get it. 796 00:41:16,822 --> 00:41:18,912 Charlie went through a series of people 797 00:41:19,041 --> 00:41:23,221 who were really Charlie's, you know, group captain. 798 00:41:23,350 --> 00:41:27,620 And Tex very much wanted to be that man. 799 00:41:27,746 --> 00:41:31,526 Charlie knew that in Watson, he had a piece of clay 800 00:41:31,663 --> 00:41:33,143 he could mold however he wanted 801 00:41:33,273 --> 00:41:36,283 whenever he felt like it. 802 00:41:42,195 --> 00:41:46,025 - I was living with Bobby in our teepee in Topanga Canyon. 803 00:41:46,155 --> 00:41:48,025 I like to take walks by myself, 804 00:41:48,157 --> 00:41:51,027 and I met up with Paul Watkins. 805 00:41:51,160 --> 00:41:53,380 He actually just handed me a joint, 806 00:41:53,511 --> 00:41:55,301 and I took a couple drags. 807 00:41:55,425 --> 00:41:56,465 And he said, do you want to see a really pretty place? 808 00:41:56,601 --> 00:41:58,651 And I said, sure. 809 00:41:58,777 --> 00:42:01,687 So we went to a waterfall and a pond, 810 00:42:01,823 --> 00:42:05,173 and we went skinny dipping, and we ended up having sex. 811 00:42:05,305 --> 00:42:08,605 About three days later, 812 00:42:08,743 --> 00:42:12,973 here comes a car with an old, scruffy cowboy, 813 00:42:13,095 --> 00:42:16,965 and two girls up front, and two girls in back. 814 00:42:17,099 --> 00:42:20,579 And Bobby goes over to him like he knows him, 815 00:42:20,712 --> 00:42:22,632 and this cowboy says, "Hey, do you want to 816 00:42:22,757 --> 00:42:25,627 go swimming at Dennis Wilson's house?" 817 00:42:25,760 --> 00:42:30,070 So I get into the car, and we're driving, 818 00:42:30,199 --> 00:42:32,379 and this old cowboy is checking me out 819 00:42:32,506 --> 00:42:35,116 in the rearview mirror, and no one else is talking. 820 00:42:35,248 --> 00:42:37,638 And every time he says something, 821 00:42:37,772 --> 00:42:43,002 they kind of giggle, like a little acidy giggle. 822 00:42:43,125 --> 00:42:45,645 We go into the Pacific Palisades. 823 00:42:45,780 --> 00:42:47,570 He said, "Do you like the Beach Boys?" 824 00:42:47,695 --> 00:42:49,695 I said, well, not really. 825 00:42:49,828 --> 00:42:52,658 He laughed, and everybody kind of giggled. 826 00:42:52,787 --> 00:42:56,357 So we pull up to a gate, and he puts in a code. 827 00:42:56,486 --> 00:42:59,316 After we pull in, this cowboy turns around, 828 00:42:59,446 --> 00:43:02,226 looks and me and said, "This is your dream, girl, 829 00:43:02,362 --> 00:43:03,932 so now you can start living it." 830 00:43:04,059 --> 00:43:06,889 [gentle music] 831 00:43:07,019 --> 00:43:10,979 ♪ 832 00:43:11,110 --> 00:43:12,850 I walk in, 833 00:43:12,981 --> 00:43:16,031 and there's beautiful young people everywhere. 834 00:43:16,158 --> 00:43:19,068 And in walks the rock star 835 00:43:19,205 --> 00:43:21,635 with freshly-washed chestnut hair, 836 00:43:21,773 --> 00:43:23,993 good-looking, cleft in his chin, 837 00:43:24,123 --> 00:43:28,083 dreamy eyes, in a silk robe 838 00:43:28,214 --> 00:43:30,654 and silk harem-looking pants. 839 00:43:30,782 --> 00:43:32,132 I found out later they were made 840 00:43:32,261 --> 00:43:34,481 with Dennis Wilson's sheets. 841 00:43:34,612 --> 00:43:37,402 He looked totally different, but I knew it was the cowboy. 842 00:43:37,527 --> 00:43:40,567 And he goes, "Hi, I'm Charlie Manson." 843 00:43:43,882 --> 00:43:45,712 [Charles Manson's "Look at Your Game Girl"] 844 00:43:45,840 --> 00:43:50,630 - ♪ There's a time for living ♪ 845 00:43:50,758 --> 00:43:55,588 ♪ The time keeps on flying 846 00:43:55,720 --> 00:43:58,030 ♪ 847 00:43:58,157 --> 00:43:59,807 ♪ Look at your game girl 848 00:43:59,941 --> 00:44:03,681 - And then the very first song that Charlie sang was 849 00:44:03,815 --> 00:44:05,725 "Look at Your Game Girl." 850 00:44:05,860 --> 00:44:07,690 And the words were just hitting me here, 851 00:44:07,819 --> 00:44:10,259 like, was I playing a game? 852 00:44:10,386 --> 00:44:13,556 Are my feelings real? 853 00:44:13,694 --> 00:44:16,614 And it just really... 854 00:44:16,741 --> 00:44:18,701 ♪ 855 00:44:18,830 --> 00:44:21,880 ...got to me. It really got to me. 856 00:44:22,007 --> 00:44:25,397 And I think I was drawn in not only with the music, 857 00:44:25,532 --> 00:44:29,492 but with feeling of belonging. 858 00:44:29,623 --> 00:44:33,283 At the end, I said, "You know what? I'm staying." 859 00:44:33,409 --> 00:44:38,719 - ♪ Sad game 860 00:44:38,850 --> 00:44:40,420 - Charlie was very charismatic, 861 00:44:40,547 --> 00:44:43,807 and he had this uncanny ability to read people 862 00:44:43,942 --> 00:44:48,642 and immediately know what our weaknesses were 863 00:44:48,773 --> 00:44:50,343 and what we needed, 864 00:44:50,470 --> 00:44:52,470 and he would become that person and fulfill that. 865 00:44:54,953 --> 00:44:57,873 - And he would tell us, "I don't think at all. 866 00:44:57,999 --> 00:45:01,519 So when I get a thought, it doesn't come from me." 867 00:45:01,655 --> 00:45:04,305 We took that to think it comes from, like, a god. 868 00:45:04,440 --> 00:45:06,660 So we just thought he was the closest thing 869 00:45:06,791 --> 00:45:09,361 to being the one, 870 00:45:09,489 --> 00:45:12,059 and we all wanted to be not only like Charlie, 871 00:45:12,187 --> 00:45:14,357 we wanted to be Charlie. 872 00:45:14,494 --> 00:45:17,374 We wanted to have no thoughts, no cares, 873 00:45:17,497 --> 00:45:21,587 and be able to be a conduit to truth coming from on high. 874 00:45:25,070 --> 00:45:28,330 - What struck me is how excited they were, 875 00:45:28,464 --> 00:45:31,734 when Manson kind of gave them the entre 876 00:45:31,859 --> 00:45:33,559 into Dennis Wilson's house. 877 00:45:33,687 --> 00:45:35,777 I mean, they were these young kids who, all of a sudden, 878 00:45:35,907 --> 00:45:37,467 were hobnobbing with Dennis Wilson, 879 00:45:37,604 --> 00:45:39,694 and all these people, the Mamas and the Papas, 880 00:45:39,824 --> 00:45:41,744 and Dean Martin's daughter. 881 00:45:41,869 --> 00:45:44,739 They thought this was heaven. 882 00:45:44,872 --> 00:45:47,752 Terry Melcher, Gregg Jakobson, 883 00:45:47,875 --> 00:45:51,435 and Dennis Wilson were all bosom buddies. 884 00:45:51,574 --> 00:45:54,534 These young men, all good-looking, 885 00:45:54,664 --> 00:45:58,804 still needed a little extra pizzazz to their lives. 886 00:45:58,930 --> 00:46:01,500 So anybody with a rough reputation 887 00:46:01,628 --> 00:46:04,848 might have been adopted into the scene. 888 00:46:04,979 --> 00:46:06,939 And Manson was incredible in the way 889 00:46:07,068 --> 00:46:10,858 he was able to put a magic spell on all these guys 890 00:46:10,985 --> 00:46:15,815 who were fascinated by this odd character. 891 00:46:15,947 --> 00:46:17,777 - We were at the Whisky one night. 892 00:46:17,905 --> 00:46:18,945 There was a table at the Whisky 893 00:46:19,080 --> 00:46:21,130 that was reserved for the music people. 894 00:46:21,256 --> 00:46:22,476 I was with Terry, I think, 895 00:46:22,605 --> 00:46:24,085 and Dennis had come in with Charlie, 896 00:46:24,216 --> 00:46:25,516 and Lou Adler was there. 897 00:46:25,652 --> 00:46:26,912 There were a lot of people at the table. 898 00:46:27,045 --> 00:46:29,215 And all of a sudden, there's like 899 00:46:29,351 --> 00:46:31,571 almost a commotion on the dance floor. 900 00:46:31,701 --> 00:46:33,881 And I finally stood up on the booth, and I'm looking. 901 00:46:34,008 --> 00:46:37,058 I said, "Hey, you guys, you have to see this." 902 00:46:37,185 --> 00:46:38,875 And it was Charlie in the middle of the dance floor 903 00:46:39,013 --> 00:46:41,933 at the Whisky, and he was going off. 904 00:46:42,060 --> 00:46:44,410 I swear to this day that there was electricity 905 00:46:44,540 --> 00:46:48,330 coming off the guy's head, and he cleared the floor. 906 00:46:48,457 --> 00:46:50,497 I mean, he was in a zone, and he was just out there, 907 00:46:50,633 --> 00:46:54,943 arms, legs, head, hair, spittle. 908 00:46:55,073 --> 00:46:56,903 It wasn't rehearsed or planned, 909 00:46:57,031 --> 00:46:59,211 but that's Charlie. 910 00:46:59,338 --> 00:47:01,688 [psychedelic rock music] 911 00:47:01,819 --> 00:47:06,479 ♪ 912 00:47:06,606 --> 00:47:08,476 The Beach Boys had formed their own record label, 913 00:47:08,608 --> 00:47:10,918 Brother Records, and Dennis thought Charlie 914 00:47:11,045 --> 00:47:13,825 could potentially be one of the artists. 915 00:47:13,961 --> 00:47:15,961 They did try working with him, 916 00:47:16,094 --> 00:47:17,924 and they did try making something happen with him. 917 00:47:18,052 --> 00:47:22,972 Brian Wilson had a studio in his home. 918 00:47:23,101 --> 00:47:26,971 - We went to Brian Wilson's to do a recording, 919 00:47:27,105 --> 00:47:30,405 or a session that they were gonna record, maybe a demo. 920 00:47:30,543 --> 00:47:33,243 I think it was like Nancy Pittman and I, 921 00:47:33,372 --> 00:47:34,682 and we didn't have bathing suits, 922 00:47:34,808 --> 00:47:36,548 so, you know, we were swimming in the pool nude, 923 00:47:36,679 --> 00:47:39,329 and I think Brian's wife was there. 924 00:47:39,465 --> 00:47:43,245 And she, you know, she wasn't happy about us being there. 925 00:47:43,382 --> 00:47:45,342 - Stephen Desper is the recording guy 926 00:47:45,471 --> 00:47:46,951 at Brian Wilson's house. 927 00:47:47,081 --> 00:47:50,691 - Charlie was not going to be produced. 928 00:47:50,824 --> 00:47:52,914 He wasn't. 929 00:47:53,044 --> 00:47:55,184 He had no idea what recording sessions were about, 930 00:47:55,307 --> 00:47:56,917 how to make records. 931 00:47:57,048 --> 00:47:58,958 He took it all very personally, 932 00:47:59,093 --> 00:48:03,273 and he was not a professional artist. 933 00:48:03,402 --> 00:48:06,012 - After about an hour and an argument, 934 00:48:06,144 --> 00:48:09,674 Desper throws his hands up, and they all leave. 935 00:48:11,714 --> 00:48:12,764 - We were swimming in the pool, 936 00:48:12,890 --> 00:48:14,460 and Charlie comes out. 937 00:48:14,587 --> 00:48:17,847 "Girls, get your clothes on. We're leaving." 938 00:48:17,982 --> 00:48:19,512 The way he said it, it was abrupt, 939 00:48:19,635 --> 00:48:23,855 and the way we pulled out, there was squealing brakes 940 00:48:23,988 --> 00:48:26,468 and, you know, acceleration. 941 00:48:26,599 --> 00:48:29,429 He was mad. 942 00:48:29,558 --> 00:48:30,908 Summer was coming to an end. 943 00:48:31,038 --> 00:48:32,388 I think it was September now, 944 00:48:32,518 --> 00:48:35,168 and Dennis was gonna go away for two weeks on the road. 945 00:48:35,303 --> 00:48:36,913 He says, "Gregg," he says, "Can you get me out of here?" 946 00:48:37,044 --> 00:48:40,004 He says, "Can you find a house for me?" 947 00:48:40,134 --> 00:48:41,794 And I found a house on the way to Malibu 948 00:48:41,919 --> 00:48:43,269 on the Coast Highway. 949 00:48:43,398 --> 00:48:45,048 And the whole idea was to not 950 00:48:45,183 --> 00:48:47,533 let the girls and Charlie know. 951 00:48:47,663 --> 00:48:49,273 He was really trying to divorce himself from that. 952 00:48:49,404 --> 00:48:50,674 He was really done with it. 953 00:49:00,198 --> 00:49:04,028 - Direct from our newsroom in Washington, in color, 954 00:49:04,158 --> 00:49:08,028 this is the "CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite." 955 00:49:08,162 --> 00:49:11,082 - Good evening. Dr. Martin Luther King, 956 00:49:11,209 --> 00:49:14,039 the apostle of nonviolence in the Civil Rights Movement, 957 00:49:14,168 --> 00:49:15,868 has been shot to death in Memphis, Tennessee. 958 00:49:15,996 --> 00:49:18,826 [somber music] 959 00:49:18,956 --> 00:49:19,996 ♪ 960 00:49:20,131 --> 00:49:23,571 [crowd shouting] 961 00:49:23,699 --> 00:49:26,829 - 1968 was a horrible year. 962 00:49:26,964 --> 00:49:29,054 [gunfire] 963 00:49:29,183 --> 00:49:32,883 There was the Vietnam War, which was raging. 964 00:49:33,013 --> 00:49:33,883 - Do you think it's worth it? 965 00:49:34,014 --> 00:49:36,504 - Yeah, I don't know. 966 00:49:36,625 --> 00:49:38,315 They say we're fighting for something, I don't know. 967 00:49:38,453 --> 00:49:41,073 [gunfire] 968 00:49:41,195 --> 00:49:43,455 all: Hell no, we won't go! Hell no, we won't go! 969 00:49:43,589 --> 00:49:44,939 - The protests got violent. 970 00:49:45,069 --> 00:49:47,899 [indistinct shouting] 971 00:49:50,596 --> 00:49:52,466 The cops got violent with the protesters. 972 00:49:59,213 --> 00:50:01,093 - All of it began the first time some of you 973 00:50:01,215 --> 00:50:03,475 who know better let young people think 974 00:50:03,609 --> 00:50:06,089 that they have the right to choose the laws 975 00:50:06,220 --> 00:50:07,530 they would obey as long as they were doing it 976 00:50:07,656 --> 00:50:09,086 in the name of social protest. 977 00:50:09,223 --> 00:50:11,973 [overlapping chatter] 978 00:50:12,096 --> 00:50:14,316 [gunfire, sirens] 979 00:50:14,446 --> 00:50:18,056 - In '67, '68, 980 00:50:18,189 --> 00:50:20,839 there's racial unrest between blacks and whites. 981 00:50:24,238 --> 00:50:26,938 There were race riots in every major American city. 982 00:50:27,067 --> 00:50:30,547 [dramatic music] 983 00:50:30,679 --> 00:50:33,419 - Channel Five will present a documentary account 984 00:50:33,552 --> 00:50:35,732 of the violence and insurrection 985 00:50:35,858 --> 00:50:40,518 that has torn this great city asunder for the past five days. 986 00:50:40,646 --> 00:50:46,516 - The Watts riot of '65 was one of the earliest riots. 987 00:50:46,652 --> 00:50:49,352 This one came out of a police encounter 988 00:50:49,481 --> 00:50:51,831 that went terribly wrong 989 00:50:51,961 --> 00:50:55,971 between a paramilitary organization called the LAPD 990 00:50:56,096 --> 00:50:59,796 and the African-American community. 991 00:50:59,926 --> 00:51:04,536 The LAPD was one that prided themselves on their investment 992 00:51:04,670 --> 00:51:07,150 in tactical equipment 993 00:51:07,281 --> 00:51:11,811 that was most appropriate for warzones. 994 00:51:11,938 --> 00:51:16,768 They were there to enforce order like an occupying force. 995 00:51:16,899 --> 00:51:19,689 That meant there were all sorts of moments 996 00:51:19,815 --> 00:51:24,075 in which police brutality became just the way of life. 997 00:51:24,211 --> 00:51:25,341 This time there was pushback. 998 00:51:25,473 --> 00:51:28,093 [sirens wail] 999 00:51:28,215 --> 00:51:30,435 It went on for several days. 1000 00:51:30,565 --> 00:51:32,085 [gunfire] 1001 00:51:32,219 --> 00:51:35,829 The National Guard was called out. 1002 00:51:35,962 --> 00:51:38,922 - Cameraman Ed Clark, who's just returned from the area, 1003 00:51:39,052 --> 00:51:41,532 would you tell it how it was tonight compared to last night? 1004 00:51:41,663 --> 00:51:43,753 - Well, Stan, in my 15 years in the news business, 1005 00:51:43,883 --> 00:51:46,233 this is undoubtedly the worst thing I think I've ever seen. 1006 00:51:46,364 --> 00:51:48,244 Well, I can honestly say that I was scared to death. 1007 00:51:48,366 --> 00:51:51,196 - And these are roving mobs of mostly teenagers, 1008 00:51:51,325 --> 00:51:54,545 would you say? 1009 00:51:54,676 --> 00:51:56,106 - No, I wouldn't say they're all teenagers. 1010 00:51:56,243 --> 00:51:57,983 No, sir, they're not teenagers. 1011 00:51:58,115 --> 00:51:59,155 There are adults as well. 1012 00:51:59,290 --> 00:52:01,250 I mean, there's everything down there. 1013 00:52:01,379 --> 00:52:02,639 There are men, there are women, there are children, 1014 00:52:02,771 --> 00:52:06,861 and very frankly, if you're white, you are in trouble. 1015 00:52:06,993 --> 00:52:10,433 - In the aftermath of it, there was an effort to address 1016 00:52:10,562 --> 00:52:14,872 some of the reasons why Watts was such a tinderbox. 1017 00:52:15,001 --> 00:52:17,871 But because of the continuing segregation, 1018 00:52:18,004 --> 00:52:20,664 continuing deprivation, but most importantly, 1019 00:52:20,789 --> 00:52:24,619 continuing hostility from the police, 1020 00:52:24,750 --> 00:52:27,880 by '68, black people had had enough. 1021 00:52:30,016 --> 00:52:32,186 - And that the only course for the negroes 1022 00:52:32,323 --> 00:52:35,203 is to bring about 1023 00:52:35,326 --> 00:52:39,066 a final, violent, apocalyptic confrontation 1024 00:52:39,199 --> 00:52:41,329 of black and white. 1025 00:52:41,462 --> 00:52:42,942 - They not gonna fight down here no more. 1026 00:52:43,072 --> 00:52:44,902 You know where they going? They after the white people. 1027 00:52:45,031 --> 00:52:47,211 They're gonna caravan out in everywhere else 1028 00:52:47,338 --> 00:52:48,768 the white man is supposed to stay. 1029 00:52:48,904 --> 00:52:51,084 They gonna do the white man in. 1030 00:52:55,259 --> 00:52:57,219 - Something like it happened 1031 00:52:57,348 --> 00:53:01,348 in 76 American cities this summer. 1032 00:53:01,482 --> 00:53:04,622 We saw soldiers patrolling our streets. 1033 00:53:04,746 --> 00:53:07,306 We saw stores and houses in our neighborhoods 1034 00:53:07,445 --> 00:53:11,225 that looked as if they'd been hit by bombs. 1035 00:53:11,362 --> 00:53:12,842 Next summer, it could look like this 1036 00:53:12,972 --> 00:53:17,372 in the downtown sections of our city. 1037 00:53:17,498 --> 00:53:19,938 It could look like this in the neighborhood where you live. 1038 00:53:22,286 --> 00:53:24,716 The simple fact is this: 1039 00:53:24,853 --> 00:53:28,383 We're in the worst crisis we have known since the Civil War, 1040 00:53:28,509 --> 00:53:30,599 and time is running short to try to find some answers to it. 1041 00:53:30,729 --> 00:53:32,769 [all chanting indistinctly] 1042 00:53:32,905 --> 00:53:35,165 - If the extremists can divide the rest us 1043 00:53:35,299 --> 00:53:37,259 into two hostile camps, 1044 00:53:37,388 --> 00:53:39,908 all of our hopes for the future will be lost. 1045 00:53:40,042 --> 00:53:42,312 - What has been going on within the United States 1046 00:53:42,436 --> 00:53:44,566 over the period of the last three years, 1047 00:53:44,699 --> 00:53:48,309 the divisions, the violence, we can start to work together, 1048 00:53:48,442 --> 00:53:50,792 and I intend to make that my basis for running 1049 00:53:50,923 --> 00:53:52,193 over the period of the next few months. 1050 00:53:52,316 --> 00:53:55,796 all: Revolution has come. 1051 00:53:55,928 --> 00:53:57,628 all: Off the pigs! 1052 00:53:57,756 --> 00:54:00,366 - The majority of white people 1053 00:54:00,498 --> 00:54:04,458 associated rising demands of African-Americans 1054 00:54:04,589 --> 00:54:07,239 with such a deep threat to the social order 1055 00:54:07,374 --> 00:54:09,254 that some actually thought that 1056 00:54:09,376 --> 00:54:11,336 the rise of the Black Panthers 1057 00:54:11,465 --> 00:54:14,285 was a precursor to the arrival of the Antichrist. 1058 00:54:14,425 --> 00:54:15,205 - The Second Amendment of the Constitution 1059 00:54:15,339 --> 00:54:17,729 guarantees the citizen 1060 00:54:17,863 --> 00:54:21,003 a right to bear arms on public property. 1061 00:54:22,824 --> 00:54:24,354 - Taking advantage of a law 1062 00:54:24,478 --> 00:54:26,738 which authorized the carrying of visible arms, 1063 00:54:26,872 --> 00:54:29,002 patrols of the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense 1064 00:54:29,135 --> 00:54:32,655 cruised in the ghetto following police cars. 1065 00:54:32,791 --> 00:54:34,231 As soon as a black is arrested, 1066 00:54:34,358 --> 00:54:35,748 they check the procedure, 1067 00:54:35,881 --> 00:54:37,271 making sure the law is observed, 1068 00:54:37,404 --> 00:54:39,324 and that their brother knows his rights. 1069 00:54:39,450 --> 00:54:42,020 As a result, the police hate them, 1070 00:54:42,148 --> 00:54:44,368 and the black community admires them. 1071 00:54:44,498 --> 00:54:47,198 - We have to understand that we're talking about 1072 00:54:47,327 --> 00:54:49,807 our survival and nothing else, 1073 00:54:49,938 --> 00:54:52,328 whether or not this beautiful race of people 1074 00:54:52,463 --> 00:54:54,773 is gonna survive on the Earth, 1075 00:54:54,900 --> 00:54:57,290 that's what we're talking about. 1076 00:54:57,424 --> 00:54:59,174 - How many white folks you kill today? 1077 00:54:59,296 --> 00:55:01,726 [applause] 1078 00:55:01,863 --> 00:55:04,003 [tense music] 1079 00:55:04,126 --> 00:55:06,166 - There's this sense that everything 1080 00:55:06,303 --> 00:55:08,003 is about to break loose. 1081 00:55:08,130 --> 00:55:10,390 Something big is about to happen. 1082 00:55:10,524 --> 00:55:14,924 [shouting, screaming] 1083 00:55:15,050 --> 00:55:17,230 - A doctor, we need a doctor right here at the microphone, 1084 00:55:17,357 --> 00:55:19,487 please, immediately. 1085 00:55:19,620 --> 00:55:22,320 - A few months after Martin Luther King was assassinated, 1086 00:55:22,449 --> 00:55:24,279 heir apparent to the White House, 1087 00:55:24,408 --> 00:55:25,888 Bobby Kennedy was murdered 1088 00:55:26,018 --> 00:55:28,238 in the kitchen of the Ambassador Hotel. 1089 00:55:28,368 --> 00:55:31,888 [indistinct chanting] 1090 00:55:32,024 --> 00:55:35,904 And then you have all these runaway children 1091 00:55:36,028 --> 00:55:39,638 that are the product of this chaos, 1092 00:55:39,771 --> 00:55:42,031 all the lies, hypocrisy, 1093 00:55:42,164 --> 00:55:44,304 and they're of course attracted 1094 00:55:44,428 --> 00:55:46,868 to somebody like Charlie, 1095 00:55:46,995 --> 00:55:51,475 who said society needed to change. 1096 00:55:51,609 --> 00:55:56,399 And also, it's extremely empowering to them to hear 1097 00:55:56,527 --> 00:55:59,487 that they are going to be part of the wheels of change. 1098 00:55:59,617 --> 00:56:01,307 all: Revolution has come. 1099 00:56:01,445 --> 00:56:03,925 all: Off the pigs! 1100 00:56:04,056 --> 00:56:08,316 - Manson's response was to try to start the ultimate race war. 1101 00:56:08,452 --> 00:56:10,192 all: Time to pick up the gun. 1102 00:56:10,323 --> 00:56:12,333 all: Off the pigs! 1103 00:56:22,466 --> 00:56:25,986 - ♪ Cease to exist 1104 00:56:26,121 --> 00:56:28,251 - I heard there was a song that Dennis and Charlie 1105 00:56:28,385 --> 00:56:30,465 had been working on, 1106 00:56:30,604 --> 00:56:33,004 and that it was gonna go on one of the albums. 1107 00:56:33,128 --> 00:56:35,908 - ♪ I'm your kind 1108 00:56:36,044 --> 00:56:41,444 ♪ Oh your kind and I can see 1109 00:56:41,572 --> 00:56:44,492 ♪ Never had a lesson I ever learned ♪ 1110 00:56:44,618 --> 00:56:46,448 - The Beach Boys did take 1111 00:56:46,577 --> 00:56:48,267 one of Charlie Manson's song ideas, 1112 00:56:48,405 --> 00:56:52,405 "Cease to Exist." 1113 00:56:52,539 --> 00:56:53,759 - And they turned it into a Beach Boys song called 1114 00:56:53,888 --> 00:56:55,848 "Never Learn Not to Love." 1115 00:56:55,977 --> 00:56:58,497 - ♪ Never had a lesson I ever learned ♪ 1116 00:56:58,632 --> 00:57:01,112 - And Dennis took the songwriting credit, 1117 00:57:01,243 --> 00:57:02,513 but it was written by Charles Manson. 1118 00:57:02,636 --> 00:57:06,026 - ♪ Learn not to love you 1119 00:57:06,161 --> 00:57:10,431 - Charlie had signed away his right to the writer's royalty, 1120 00:57:10,557 --> 00:57:12,297 and Dennis also changed it around, 1121 00:57:12,429 --> 00:57:14,129 which really angered Charlie. 1122 00:57:14,256 --> 00:57:16,426 - You're stealing my music every day. 1123 00:57:16,563 --> 00:57:18,963 You're writing my songs, you're playing my game. 1124 00:57:19,087 --> 00:57:21,477 - Charlie really thought that he had been taken advantage of 1125 00:57:21,612 --> 00:57:25,402 or cheated, or something had been taken away from him. 1126 00:57:25,529 --> 00:57:28,489 - He was angry, angry at Dennis, 1127 00:57:28,619 --> 00:57:30,489 and Dennis knew he was very angry at him, 1128 00:57:30,621 --> 00:57:35,061 because Charlie sent a bullet to Dennis 1129 00:57:35,190 --> 00:57:37,580 and said, "This is for you, 1130 00:57:37,715 --> 00:57:40,535 and there's other bullets where this comes from." 1131 00:57:40,674 --> 00:57:44,554 - Dennis was aware enough of what Charlie was capable of, 1132 00:57:44,678 --> 00:57:48,938 which is why he slept with a gun under his pillow. 1133 00:57:49,074 --> 00:57:50,904 - When I come up with a song and they change the words, 1134 00:57:51,032 --> 00:57:52,562 I say don't change the words. 1135 00:57:52,686 --> 00:57:54,116 If you change the words, 1136 00:57:54,253 --> 00:57:55,473 my shadows are running fast, man. 1137 00:57:55,602 --> 00:57:57,342 [wolf snarls] 1138 00:57:57,474 --> 00:57:59,784 [tense music] 1139 00:57:59,911 --> 00:58:04,831 ♪ 1140 00:58:04,959 --> 00:58:06,439 [Can's "Yoo Doo Right"] 1141 00:58:06,570 --> 00:58:09,830 - ♪ Once I was blind but now I see ♪ 1142 00:58:09,964 --> 00:58:12,534 ♪ Now that you're in love with me ♪ 1143 00:58:12,663 --> 00:58:15,543 ♪ You made a believer out of me babe ♪ 1144 00:58:15,666 --> 00:58:18,356 ♪ You made a believer out of me ♪ 1145 00:58:18,495 --> 00:58:21,405 ♪ I doo right, yoo doo right 1146 00:58:21,541 --> 00:58:24,591 ♪ Doo right, yoo doo right 1147 00:58:24,718 --> 00:58:27,198 ♪ When they ask what's wrong you say okay ♪ 1148 00:58:29,723 --> 00:58:32,863 ♪ I'm in love with my girl, and she 's away ♪ 1149 00:58:35,773 --> 00:58:38,563 ♪ Once I was blind, now I can see ♪ 1150 00:58:38,689 --> 00:58:41,469 ♪ Now that you're in love with me ♪ 1151 00:58:41,605 --> 00:58:43,955 ♪ You made a believer out of me, babe ♪ 1152 00:58:45,565 --> 00:58:47,735 - Greg, move your head. 1153 00:58:51,963 --> 00:58:53,793 [lion roars] 89119

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