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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,535 --> 00:00:03,535 ♪♪ 2 00:00:03,537 --> 00:00:09,641 Dr. Guttridge: According to folklore here, there's a legendary hammerhead 3 00:00:09,643 --> 00:00:12,945 That stalks the seven mile bridge, 4 00:00:12,947 --> 00:00:14,713 And it's an absolute monster. 5 00:00:16,283 --> 00:00:19,918 Man #1: I've seen him countless times. 6 00:00:19,920 --> 00:00:22,287 Man #2: That thing's hammer is six, eight feet wide. 7 00:00:23,791 --> 00:00:26,859 Man #1: He's just so much bigger than any of the other sharks. 8 00:00:32,033 --> 00:00:34,566 Narrator: Deep in the heart of the florida keys, 9 00:00:34,568 --> 00:00:38,737 In the shadows of the iconic seven mile bridge... 10 00:00:38,739 --> 00:00:40,972 ♪♪ 11 00:00:40,974 --> 00:00:42,074 Lives a monster. 12 00:00:42,076 --> 00:00:45,778 They call him big moe. 13 00:00:45,780 --> 00:00:48,380 These stories date back 30-plus years. 14 00:00:48,382 --> 00:00:51,150 So if this legend is true, 15 00:00:51,152 --> 00:00:53,685 We could be dealing with a huge hammerhead 16 00:00:53,687 --> 00:00:55,521 That is 50 years of age. 17 00:00:57,525 --> 00:00:59,491 Narrator: Scientists believe big moe 18 00:00:59,493 --> 00:01:02,961 Could be the largest hammerhead on the planet 19 00:01:02,963 --> 00:01:07,299 And that he's a member of an entirely new species of shark. 20 00:01:07,301 --> 00:01:08,934 It might sound a bit far-fetched, 21 00:01:08,936 --> 00:01:11,570 But in fact, we have some data that suggests 22 00:01:11,572 --> 00:01:13,505 That this might actually be true. 23 00:01:13,507 --> 00:01:16,408 And we're gonna discover something really unique 24 00:01:16,410 --> 00:01:20,512 About a cryptic, secretive new species of hammerhead. 25 00:01:20,514 --> 00:01:22,347 We want to get to the truth 26 00:01:22,349 --> 00:01:24,616 Behind this huge, great hammerhead. 27 00:01:24,618 --> 00:01:27,953 Narrator: To unravel the mystery of big moe... 28 00:01:27,955 --> 00:01:29,154 Man: Hammer, hammer! 29 00:01:29,156 --> 00:01:31,490 Narrator: ...Two teams of researchers embark 30 00:01:31,492 --> 00:01:34,626 On an expedition around the florida keys. 31 00:01:34,628 --> 00:01:36,662 Man: I just saw something massive. 32 00:01:36,664 --> 00:01:39,898 Narrator: This mission could lead to the discovery 33 00:01:39,900 --> 00:01:42,835 Of a new mega hammerhead species. 34 00:01:44,071 --> 00:01:45,804 Oh! Get this out of my way! 35 00:01:47,608 --> 00:01:50,609 -- Captions by vitac -- www.Vitac.Com 36 00:01:50,611 --> 00:01:53,645 Captions paid for by discovery communications 37 00:01:55,850 --> 00:02:00,285 Narrator: In 1912, a bridge was built connecting mainland florida 38 00:02:00,287 --> 00:02:04,423 To the then undeveloped wilds of the florida keys. 39 00:02:04,425 --> 00:02:07,292 It's called the seven mile bridge. 40 00:02:07,294 --> 00:02:09,561 And just as this overseas highway 41 00:02:09,563 --> 00:02:12,798 Dramatically changed the economy of florida, 42 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:15,467 Its physical structure also transformed 43 00:02:15,469 --> 00:02:19,505 The underwater world beneath the bridge. 44 00:02:19,507 --> 00:02:22,908 Today, this artificial reef superhighway 45 00:02:22,910 --> 00:02:25,711 Is home to monster sharks. 46 00:02:25,713 --> 00:02:28,881 Dr. Guttridge: Every single one of these pylons is growing life on it, 47 00:02:28,883 --> 00:02:31,683 Is like a mini ecosystem in itself. 48 00:02:31,685 --> 00:02:33,685 It's provided additional habitats 49 00:02:33,687 --> 00:02:37,222 For loads of different species, 50 00:02:37,224 --> 00:02:38,991 Because there's quite a bit of shadowing 51 00:02:38,993 --> 00:02:40,993 That's caused by the big structures. 52 00:02:40,995 --> 00:02:44,663 This is an opportunity for the biggest predators 53 00:02:44,665 --> 00:02:47,132 To rest in those shadow areas 54 00:02:47,134 --> 00:02:49,568 And essentially launch attacks from there. 55 00:02:49,570 --> 00:02:53,205 ♪♪ 56 00:02:53,207 --> 00:02:55,307 Mcdonnell: You've got miles of these bridges. 57 00:02:55,309 --> 00:02:58,911 They act as an artificial reef, so things can grow on them. 58 00:02:58,913 --> 00:03:02,981 Fish are attracted to it, and these bridges as these barriers 59 00:03:02,983 --> 00:03:05,751 Between the gulf of mexico and the atlantic ocean, 60 00:03:05,753 --> 00:03:09,488 So you have these two rich ecosystems that merge here. 61 00:03:09,490 --> 00:03:11,790 Dr. Hammerschlag: I think that big moe is using this bridge 62 00:03:11,792 --> 00:03:14,826 To ambush something like a tarpon 63 00:03:14,828 --> 00:03:16,995 That is moving between the gulf of mexico 64 00:03:16,997 --> 00:03:18,630 And the atlantic ocean. 65 00:03:18,632 --> 00:03:20,799 Narrator: Beyond his use of the bridges, 66 00:03:20,801 --> 00:03:25,571 Big moe is also defined by his massive size. 67 00:03:25,573 --> 00:03:29,441 Great hammerheads rarely grow to be longer than 12 feet 68 00:03:29,443 --> 00:03:32,044 Or weigh more than a thousand pounds, 69 00:03:32,046 --> 00:03:34,079 But numerous reports of big moe 70 00:03:34,081 --> 00:03:37,449 Estimate his length at around 20 feet 71 00:03:37,451 --> 00:03:40,619 And his weight at nearly a ton. 72 00:03:40,621 --> 00:03:45,023 And recently, the dna of two massive male great hammerheads 73 00:03:45,025 --> 00:03:46,992 Caught near seven mile bridge 74 00:03:46,994 --> 00:03:50,862 Revealed something incredible about their genetics. 75 00:03:50,864 --> 00:03:53,165 Their common stock dna structure 76 00:03:53,167 --> 00:03:56,668 Didn't match any other hammerheads in the region. 77 00:03:56,670 --> 00:04:00,239 This sparked the theory that specimens like big moe 78 00:04:00,241 --> 00:04:04,943 And these outliers might belong to a new species of shark 79 00:04:04,945 --> 00:04:08,280 Known as the keys hammerhead. 80 00:04:08,282 --> 00:04:10,349 Could there be the keys great hammerhead? 81 00:04:10,351 --> 00:04:11,817 That's what we want to find out. 82 00:04:11,819 --> 00:04:14,519 Narrator: If the keys hammerhead is real, 83 00:04:14,521 --> 00:04:17,689 It could be the ultimate predator. 84 00:04:17,691 --> 00:04:19,157 Like other hammerheads, 85 00:04:19,159 --> 00:04:22,794 They would possess nearly 360-degree vision 86 00:04:22,796 --> 00:04:26,031 So they could see in almost any direction. 87 00:04:26,033 --> 00:04:27,366 But that's not all. 88 00:04:27,368 --> 00:04:29,601 Their extra wide cephalofoils 89 00:04:29,603 --> 00:04:32,504 Would spread their ampullae of lorenzini 90 00:04:32,506 --> 00:04:34,840 Over a greater surface area. 91 00:04:34,842 --> 00:04:38,277 These special sensory organs allow them to zero in 92 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:41,446 On weak electrical signals generated by prey. 93 00:04:41,448 --> 00:04:44,783 ♪♪ 94 00:04:44,785 --> 00:04:46,852 To find out if they exist, 95 00:04:46,854 --> 00:04:49,021 The teams will collect dna samples 96 00:04:49,023 --> 00:04:50,922 From great hammerheads in the region 97 00:04:50,924 --> 00:04:55,394 And have them analyzed by shark geneticist david portnoy. 98 00:04:55,396 --> 00:04:56,728 Hey, dave, how are you doing? 99 00:04:56,730 --> 00:04:57,863 Good. How are you guys? 100 00:04:57,865 --> 00:04:59,865 We're ready for action. 101 00:04:59,867 --> 00:05:02,701 David portnoy is a leading geneticist in the u.S. 102 00:05:02,703 --> 00:05:05,537 When it comes to sharks, he's the man you go to. 103 00:05:05,539 --> 00:05:09,074 So, guys, the idea is that these really big hammerheads 104 00:05:09,076 --> 00:05:11,176 Could be this unique evolutionary lineage. 105 00:05:11,178 --> 00:05:13,178 We need tissue from the real big ones. 106 00:05:13,180 --> 00:05:15,747 You know, maybe there's something to this ecosystem 107 00:05:15,749 --> 00:05:17,883 That is attracting them and keeps them coming back here. 108 00:05:17,885 --> 00:05:18,917 Good luck. 109 00:05:18,919 --> 00:05:20,218 Alright, man. Thanks so much. 110 00:05:20,220 --> 00:05:21,053 Talk soon. 111 00:05:21,055 --> 00:05:23,722 ♪♪ 112 00:05:23,724 --> 00:05:25,490 Alright, here we go, the game plan. 113 00:05:25,492 --> 00:05:28,293 This map really allows you to kind of visualize 114 00:05:28,295 --> 00:05:30,729 The scale of these bridges. 115 00:05:30,731 --> 00:05:33,165 You know, they're connecting all these different keys. 116 00:05:33,167 --> 00:05:36,301 There's so many places for these hammerheads to use. 117 00:05:36,303 --> 00:05:37,602 Quite a lot to work with here. 118 00:05:37,604 --> 00:05:39,671 I would suggest that we probably split up -- 119 00:05:39,673 --> 00:05:41,139 You know, divide and conquer 120 00:05:41,141 --> 00:05:42,574 To cover as much ground as we can 121 00:05:42,576 --> 00:05:44,710 To try to find these big hammers. 122 00:05:44,712 --> 00:05:46,445 I cannot wait to get in the water 123 00:05:46,447 --> 00:05:48,180 And see if I can find big moe. 124 00:05:48,182 --> 00:05:50,916 No competition at all. 125 00:05:50,918 --> 00:05:53,385 Definitely not a competition, neil, okay? 126 00:05:53,387 --> 00:05:55,053 Yeah. I mean, this is a team effort. 127 00:05:55,055 --> 00:05:58,924 Nobody's keeping score, but we're definitely keeping score. 128 00:05:58,926 --> 00:06:04,096 ♪♪ 129 00:06:04,098 --> 00:06:08,066 My plan is to start at bahia honda bridge. 130 00:06:08,068 --> 00:06:10,502 This is where big moe was last seen, 131 00:06:10,504 --> 00:06:12,404 And this is the hot spot. 132 00:06:12,406 --> 00:06:15,107 ♪♪ 133 00:06:15,109 --> 00:06:18,343 If a great hammerhead comes in, I'm gonna sneak in, 134 00:06:18,345 --> 00:06:22,514 Deploy my biopsy, take a sample, and leave it with a tag. 135 00:06:22,516 --> 00:06:26,852 ♪♪ 136 00:06:26,854 --> 00:06:31,923 These bridges are a unique habitat. 137 00:06:31,925 --> 00:06:35,026 There's strong current. There's visibility issues. 138 00:06:35,028 --> 00:06:36,628 There's pylons everywhere. 139 00:06:36,630 --> 00:06:38,597 There's a lot of things that can go wrong, 140 00:06:38,599 --> 00:06:40,999 So we need maneuverability. 141 00:06:41,001 --> 00:06:49,307 ♪♪ 142 00:06:49,309 --> 00:06:57,582 ♪♪ 143 00:06:57,584 --> 00:07:05,957 ♪♪ 144 00:07:05,959 --> 00:07:14,266 ♪♪ 145 00:07:28,849 --> 00:07:38,423 ♪♪ 146 00:07:38,425 --> 00:07:47,999 ♪♪ 147 00:08:02,583 --> 00:08:07,118 Narrator: The team encounters their first monsters. 148 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:11,723 Goliath grouper can reach lengths of up to eight feet long 149 00:08:11,725 --> 00:08:15,160 And weigh nearly 1,000 pounds. 150 00:08:15,162 --> 00:08:19,064 This makes them some of the biggest fish in the ocean. 151 00:08:33,780 --> 00:08:36,214 ♪♪ 152 00:08:42,856 --> 00:08:46,358 ♪♪ 153 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:48,293 Tarpon are known for traveling 154 00:08:48,295 --> 00:08:51,062 In these massive schooling packs, 155 00:08:51,064 --> 00:08:52,731 Using safety in numbers 156 00:08:52,733 --> 00:08:56,635 To protect themselves from predators. 157 00:08:56,637 --> 00:08:59,271 Their sudden appearance under the bridge 158 00:08:59,273 --> 00:09:02,173 Is a promising sign for the research team. 159 00:09:07,247 --> 00:09:10,916 ♪♪ 160 00:09:17,858 --> 00:09:21,960 ♪♪ 161 00:09:39,780 --> 00:09:42,447 ♪♪ 162 00:09:52,759 --> 00:09:55,160 Nurse sharks are bottom feeders 163 00:09:55,162 --> 00:09:58,496 Known for their powerful, suction-like jaws. 164 00:09:58,498 --> 00:10:02,901 They use these to crush prey like lobsters and crabs 165 00:10:02,903 --> 00:10:04,936 That they find on the seafloor. 166 00:10:04,938 --> 00:10:12,010 ♪♪ 167 00:10:34,301 --> 00:10:37,636 ♪♪ 168 00:10:43,510 --> 00:10:48,813 ♪♪ 169 00:10:58,725 --> 00:11:04,129 Coming up, the teams explore the amazing underwater habitats 170 00:11:04,131 --> 00:11:07,565 Of the keys after the sun goes down. 171 00:11:08,969 --> 00:11:10,368 And later... 172 00:11:10,370 --> 00:11:11,670 Man: Whoo! 173 00:11:11,672 --> 00:11:13,505 Narrator: ...They come face to face 174 00:11:13,507 --> 00:11:16,841 With the biggest hammerhead in shark week history. 175 00:11:22,149 --> 00:11:23,615 Narrator: In key west, florida, 176 00:11:23,617 --> 00:11:27,786 A massive hammerhead called big moe 177 00:11:27,788 --> 00:11:31,356 Stalks the waters under seven mile bridge. 178 00:11:31,358 --> 00:11:34,759 Two teams of researchers believe this beast 179 00:11:34,761 --> 00:11:37,729 Could be a brand-new hammerhead species 180 00:11:37,731 --> 00:11:40,532 That's larger than any other on the planet. 181 00:11:40,534 --> 00:11:42,333 [ thunder crashes ] 182 00:11:42,335 --> 00:11:44,235 To test their theory, 183 00:11:44,237 --> 00:11:46,471 Marine biologist tristan guttridge 184 00:11:46,473 --> 00:11:50,775 Dives a big moe hot spot to obtain a genetic sample. 185 00:11:50,777 --> 00:11:53,478 And he's about to get his first shot 186 00:11:53,480 --> 00:11:55,814 At a groundbreaking discovery. 187 00:12:17,671 --> 00:12:19,804 ♪♪ 188 00:12:22,909 --> 00:12:26,978 ♪♪ 189 00:12:29,416 --> 00:12:36,254 ♪♪ 190 00:12:52,239 --> 00:12:54,773 Narrator: After an hour in the water, 191 00:12:54,775 --> 00:12:58,143 The team heads back to the surface. 192 00:12:58,145 --> 00:13:02,180 And while they didn't succeed in getting a genetic sample, 193 00:13:02,182 --> 00:13:04,949 The appearance of a great hammerhead under the bridge 194 00:13:04,951 --> 00:13:07,185 Is a promising start to the mission. 195 00:13:07,187 --> 00:13:10,822 Dr. Guttridge: Just got back off an epic dive, 196 00:13:10,824 --> 00:13:13,591 And I actually saw a huge hammerhead... 197 00:13:16,096 --> 00:13:19,564 I can hear your heart thumping through the walkie-talkie here. 198 00:13:21,067 --> 00:13:25,003 I took a shot, but the shark was kind of turning 199 00:13:25,005 --> 00:13:27,038 As I tried to get a genetic sample, 200 00:13:27,040 --> 00:13:28,640 And it just bounced straight off. 201 00:13:28,642 --> 00:13:31,376 But there's definitely big sharks that use that bridge. 202 00:13:33,747 --> 00:13:35,980 ♪♪ 203 00:13:35,982 --> 00:13:39,284 Narrator: On the other side of big moe territory, 204 00:13:39,286 --> 00:13:43,488 Neil adopts a different strategy to find the legendary shark. 205 00:13:43,490 --> 00:13:46,658 Let's get the bait in the water. Let's do it. 206 00:13:46,660 --> 00:13:49,894 Narrator: He and laura are deploying baited buoys from the surface 207 00:13:49,896 --> 00:13:52,897 To attract great hammerheads. 208 00:13:52,899 --> 00:13:54,899 If one takes the bait, 209 00:13:54,901 --> 00:13:59,370 They'll move in for a genetic sample alongside the boat. 210 00:13:59,372 --> 00:14:02,040 I'll work the tag if you're gonna do the biopsy. 211 00:14:02,042 --> 00:14:04,475 Yep. Hopefully we can see who's related to who 212 00:14:04,477 --> 00:14:07,478 And what the interconnectedness is of the populations. 213 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:10,114 The genetic work will actually allow us to determine 214 00:14:10,116 --> 00:14:11,382 Is there a big moe, 215 00:14:11,384 --> 00:14:12,851 Is there something unique 216 00:14:12,853 --> 00:14:15,119 About the keys great hammerhead, 217 00:14:15,121 --> 00:14:16,487 And try to get an understanding 218 00:14:16,489 --> 00:14:18,857 About the population of great hammerheads 219 00:14:18,859 --> 00:14:21,960 That are using the seven mile bridge. 220 00:14:21,962 --> 00:14:23,428 Narrator: In addition to the buoys, 221 00:14:23,430 --> 00:14:25,930 The team also deploys a bruv, 222 00:14:25,932 --> 00:14:28,700 Or baited remote underwater video, 223 00:14:28,702 --> 00:14:32,003 So they can spy on big moe's territory 224 00:14:32,005 --> 00:14:33,137 When they're not around. 225 00:14:33,139 --> 00:14:35,540 Alright, laura, turn on the camera. 226 00:14:37,310 --> 00:14:39,577 1, 2, 3. 227 00:14:39,579 --> 00:14:46,184 ♪♪ 228 00:14:46,186 --> 00:14:48,920 Narrator: Shortly after dropping their bruv, 229 00:14:48,922 --> 00:14:51,856 One of neil's baited buoys goes on the run. 230 00:14:51,858 --> 00:14:54,325 ♪♪ 231 00:14:54,327 --> 00:14:55,493 Dr. Hammerschlag: Bucco put us on top. 232 00:14:55,495 --> 00:14:56,895 Let's see if we can get a look. 233 00:14:56,897 --> 00:14:58,696 We've got a shark on this buoy. 234 00:14:58,698 --> 00:15:00,465 Fingers crossed it's big moe. 235 00:15:00,467 --> 00:15:04,836 ♪♪ 236 00:15:04,838 --> 00:15:06,604 -Wow. -Holy moly. -Gosh. 237 00:15:06,606 --> 00:15:09,073 That's a tarpon-eating bull shark. 238 00:15:09,943 --> 00:15:13,044 Narrator: The baited buoys capture a bull shark. 239 00:15:13,046 --> 00:15:15,680 Not the target species they are looking for, 240 00:15:15,682 --> 00:15:18,283 But an impressive specimen nonetheless. 241 00:15:18,285 --> 00:15:20,285 Dr. Hammerschlag: Get the bolt cutters, send him on his way. 242 00:15:20,287 --> 00:15:24,155 Narrator: This powerfully built and stocky species. 243 00:15:24,157 --> 00:15:28,626 Are pound for pound some of the strongest sharks on the planet. 244 00:15:28,628 --> 00:15:31,729 ♪♪ 245 00:15:31,731 --> 00:15:32,964 Dr. Hammerschlag: Careful! 246 00:15:32,966 --> 00:15:34,599 Narrator: When caught on the line, 247 00:15:34,601 --> 00:15:37,468 This makes them notoriously aggressive. 248 00:15:37,470 --> 00:15:42,006 ♪♪ 249 00:15:42,008 --> 00:15:44,842 You know, about that night dive we're gonna do under the bridge, 250 00:15:44,844 --> 00:15:47,378 I really hope we don't bump into one of those bull sharks. 251 00:15:47,380 --> 00:15:48,313 Yeah. 252 00:15:48,315 --> 00:15:55,653 ♪♪ 253 00:15:55,655 --> 00:15:58,289 With the light beginning to fade, 254 00:15:58,291 --> 00:15:59,724 They retrieve their bruv. 255 00:15:59,726 --> 00:16:02,360 Oh, yeah. Alright. Awesome. 256 00:16:02,362 --> 00:16:03,361 Okay. 257 00:16:03,363 --> 00:16:04,495 Let's check it out. 258 00:16:04,497 --> 00:16:05,830 Alright. Let's see what we got here. 259 00:16:05,832 --> 00:16:07,298 Alright. 260 00:16:07,300 --> 00:16:09,634 I got an octopus. 261 00:16:09,636 --> 00:16:13,738 Octopi like this have highly evolved brains 262 00:16:13,740 --> 00:16:16,975 So they can operate their eight tentacles independently. 263 00:16:16,977 --> 00:16:18,276 This makes them 264 00:16:18,278 --> 00:16:21,346 Some of the most intelligent animals in the ocean. 265 00:16:21,348 --> 00:16:24,115 ♪♪ 266 00:16:24,117 --> 00:16:27,285 Oh! Look at the octopus go. 267 00:16:27,287 --> 00:16:30,088 Zipped out of there. He took off. 268 00:16:30,090 --> 00:16:33,224 Whoa-ho-ho! 269 00:16:33,226 --> 00:16:35,493 That's crazy. A huge hammerhead. 270 00:16:35,495 --> 00:16:36,961 That is awesome! 271 00:16:36,963 --> 00:16:38,529 Came and, like, sucked it right up. 272 00:16:38,531 --> 00:16:45,136 ♪♪ 273 00:16:45,138 --> 00:16:48,039 The bruv captures a massive great hammerhead 274 00:16:48,041 --> 00:16:50,508 That could be over 12 feet long. 275 00:16:50,510 --> 00:16:52,810 That is so crazy. 276 00:16:52,812 --> 00:16:54,912 While this great hammerhead 277 00:16:54,914 --> 00:16:58,516 Isn't as large as the one reported in big moe sightings, 278 00:16:58,518 --> 00:16:59,884 It's further proof 279 00:16:59,886 --> 00:17:03,988 That the bridge is a hot spot for these monster sharks. 280 00:17:03,990 --> 00:17:07,625 ♪♪ 281 00:17:07,627 --> 00:17:10,161 Back at bahia honda bridge, 282 00:17:10,163 --> 00:17:13,798 Tristan and his team deploy a new strategy -- 283 00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:15,867 Shadowing local fishermen. 284 00:17:15,869 --> 00:17:17,468 -Alright! -Yeah! 285 00:17:17,470 --> 00:17:18,736 Dr. Guttridge: Local fishermen come here 286 00:17:18,738 --> 00:17:22,707 To target the huge spawning tarpon run. 287 00:17:22,709 --> 00:17:24,675 And if one of them hooks up on a tarpon 288 00:17:24,677 --> 00:17:27,211 And they happen to see a big hammerhead, 289 00:17:27,213 --> 00:17:30,181 We're hoping that we'll be able to come in and tag that shark. 290 00:17:30,183 --> 00:17:32,950 [ indistinct shouting ] 291 00:17:32,952 --> 00:17:35,420 Man: Whoa! 292 00:17:35,422 --> 00:17:38,289 -Hammer, hammer! -Hammerhead. Big hammer. 293 00:17:38,291 --> 00:17:39,657 Right, there it is. Get that bait out. 294 00:17:39,659 --> 00:17:40,558 Get that bait out. 295 00:17:40,560 --> 00:17:44,395 ♪♪ 296 00:17:44,397 --> 00:17:46,364 -There it is. -Wow! 297 00:17:46,366 --> 00:17:49,400 Narrator: To their surprise, 298 00:17:49,402 --> 00:17:54,405 This hammerhead happens to be a familiar face. 299 00:17:54,407 --> 00:17:56,007 It's the exact same hammerhead 300 00:17:56,009 --> 00:18:00,445 That tristan missed his shot at under the bridge. 301 00:18:00,447 --> 00:18:02,313 Dr. Guttridge: It's got that acoustic tag, 302 00:18:02,315 --> 00:18:05,183 And also the satellite tag trailing off the dorsal fin. 303 00:18:05,185 --> 00:18:07,318 ♪♪ 304 00:18:07,320 --> 00:18:09,320 The dorsal fin has got like a cut in it, as well. 305 00:18:09,322 --> 00:18:12,056 ♪♪ 306 00:18:12,058 --> 00:18:12,924 It's coming in. 307 00:18:12,926 --> 00:18:14,425 About 60 feet behind us. 308 00:18:15,495 --> 00:18:19,363 About 40 feet, 20 feet... 309 00:18:19,365 --> 00:18:20,665 15 feet. 310 00:18:20,667 --> 00:18:22,133 I need to get this sample. 311 00:18:22,135 --> 00:18:28,406 ♪♪ 312 00:18:28,408 --> 00:18:30,675 Aah! Missed it. 313 00:18:30,677 --> 00:18:33,311 God. 314 00:18:33,313 --> 00:18:35,146 Man: Alright, here we go. Turning right back on the bait. 315 00:18:35,148 --> 00:18:37,782 Dr. Guttridge: Oh, he spun on that. Wow! 316 00:18:37,784 --> 00:18:40,251 ♪♪ 317 00:18:40,253 --> 00:18:42,186 Okay, that's it. -Come on, man. 318 00:18:42,188 --> 00:18:44,922 ♪♪ 319 00:18:44,924 --> 00:18:46,190 Coming in hot. 320 00:18:46,192 --> 00:18:49,060 ♪♪ 321 00:18:49,062 --> 00:18:50,394 Oh, oh! 322 00:18:56,035 --> 00:18:57,268 Oh, god! 323 00:18:57,270 --> 00:18:59,303 ♪♪ 324 00:18:59,305 --> 00:19:04,842 Narrator: Coming up, neil encounters a monster in the making. 325 00:19:04,844 --> 00:19:06,811 ♪♪ 326 00:19:06,813 --> 00:19:09,747 And later, the results from the genetic samples 327 00:19:09,749 --> 00:19:12,583 Reveal something extraordinary. 328 00:19:12,585 --> 00:19:13,951 That is crazy. 329 00:19:17,590 --> 00:19:19,924 Narrator: Around the bridges of the florida keys, 330 00:19:19,926 --> 00:19:22,293 Shark scientist neil hammerschlag 331 00:19:22,295 --> 00:19:24,795 And tristan guttridge are tackling the mystery 332 00:19:24,797 --> 00:19:29,534 Of a legendary shark named big moe. 333 00:19:29,536 --> 00:19:32,603 With a possible size of more than 20 feet long 334 00:19:32,605 --> 00:19:37,475 And weighing nearly a ton, big moe is an outlier. 335 00:19:37,477 --> 00:19:39,644 And this means he could be part 336 00:19:39,646 --> 00:19:43,548 Of a new subspecies of hammerhead. 337 00:19:43,550 --> 00:19:47,752 To find out, researchers have to obtain dna samples 338 00:19:47,754 --> 00:19:50,154 From great hammerheads in the region. 339 00:19:50,156 --> 00:19:52,089 -It's coming back again, guys. -Coming back in. 340 00:19:52,091 --> 00:19:53,758 Dr. Guttridge: Right. This time I'm getting it. 341 00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:57,528 Narrator: And right now one is showing tristan's team 342 00:19:57,530 --> 00:19:58,829 Who owns the water. 343 00:19:58,831 --> 00:20:00,765 -Oh, no! -Coming in hot. 344 00:20:00,767 --> 00:20:02,567 Get this out of my way, guys! 345 00:20:02,569 --> 00:20:06,003 ♪♪ 346 00:20:06,005 --> 00:20:08,406 -No! -Oh! 347 00:20:08,408 --> 00:20:11,876 ♪♪ 348 00:20:11,878 --> 00:20:14,178 Man: Oh... 349 00:20:14,180 --> 00:20:15,813 -You alright? -Yeah. 350 00:20:15,815 --> 00:20:17,848 Dr. Guttridge: That was crazy. 351 00:20:17,850 --> 00:20:20,184 Okay. It's coming in. 352 00:20:20,186 --> 00:20:21,652 I've got the shark! 353 00:20:21,654 --> 00:20:23,087 -That's it. -Nice. 354 00:20:24,757 --> 00:20:26,490 -Whoo! -Alright! 355 00:20:26,492 --> 00:20:28,359 ♪♪ 356 00:20:28,361 --> 00:20:30,461 Nice, dude. Yes. 357 00:20:30,463 --> 00:20:33,030 That is awesome. Look at that. 358 00:20:33,032 --> 00:20:34,432 Perfect sample. 359 00:20:34,434 --> 00:20:37,768 So we know this hammerhead uses the bridge. 360 00:20:37,770 --> 00:20:39,403 We've seen it a couple of times now. 361 00:20:39,405 --> 00:20:42,974 It has a satellite tag on it, an acoustic tag on it. 362 00:20:42,976 --> 00:20:44,442 Now we have a genetic sample. 363 00:20:44,444 --> 00:20:47,545 We can reach out to the collaborators, 364 00:20:47,547 --> 00:20:49,380 And we can learn more about these animals. 365 00:20:49,382 --> 00:20:51,415 That was awesome. Whoo! 366 00:20:51,417 --> 00:20:55,720 Narrator: Tristan's obtained the first genetic sample of the mission. 367 00:20:55,722 --> 00:20:59,924 But the team soon has another opportunity heading their way. 368 00:20:59,926 --> 00:21:01,592 It's coming in now. It's coming in. 369 00:21:01,594 --> 00:21:05,563 Narrator: A second. Even larger great hammerhead 370 00:21:05,565 --> 00:21:07,531 Appears off the stern of the boat. 371 00:21:07,533 --> 00:21:10,468 Dr. Guttridge: It's a big shark -- 12, 13 foot. 372 00:21:10,470 --> 00:21:11,636 Pull it in, pull it in, pull it in. 373 00:21:11,638 --> 00:21:13,137 Man: It's coming right in on the bait. 374 00:21:13,139 --> 00:21:15,973 ♪♪ 375 00:21:15,975 --> 00:21:17,375 Dr. Guttridge: Perfect positioning. 376 00:21:17,377 --> 00:21:19,877 That's it, that's it, that's it, that's it. 377 00:21:19,879 --> 00:21:23,381 Yes. -Nice! 378 00:21:23,383 --> 00:21:25,549 Man: Oh! 379 00:21:25,551 --> 00:21:28,419 -I got it! Yes! -Whoo! 380 00:21:28,421 --> 00:21:30,888 ♪♪ 381 00:21:30,890 --> 00:21:33,891 Dr. Guttridge: We just had two different great hammerheads, 382 00:21:33,893 --> 00:21:37,428 Both females, coming right up to the side of the boat. 383 00:21:37,430 --> 00:21:40,564 Narrator: The team succeeded in getting an acoustic tag 384 00:21:40,566 --> 00:21:43,534 On the second great hammerhead, which will allow them 385 00:21:43,536 --> 00:21:46,671 To track its movements around the bridges. 386 00:21:46,673 --> 00:21:49,307 Dr. Guttridge: That was incredible. 387 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:58,149 I just had a 14-foot great hammerhead 388 00:21:58,151 --> 00:21:59,517 Up on the back of the boat. 389 00:22:01,921 --> 00:22:05,323 I'm two for two underneath the bridges, 390 00:22:05,325 --> 00:22:07,558 And I'm not really sure what to say. 391 00:22:07,560 --> 00:22:09,660 It's just been a crazy, crazy day. 392 00:22:09,662 --> 00:22:11,195 Alright, man, well, we'll keep you posted 393 00:22:11,197 --> 00:22:12,196 When we get up from the dive. 394 00:22:12,198 --> 00:22:13,230 Wish us good luck. 395 00:22:15,268 --> 00:22:17,001 Alright. Over now. 396 00:22:17,003 --> 00:22:19,003 Alright, laura, set up for the night dive. 397 00:22:19,005 --> 00:22:20,638 Let's do it. 398 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:24,175 As the sun sets, the researchers want to capitalize 399 00:22:24,177 --> 00:22:27,044 On the spike in hammerhead activity. 400 00:22:27,046 --> 00:22:29,013 For neil and laura, 401 00:22:29,015 --> 00:22:34,151 That means preparing for a night dive around seven mile bridge. 402 00:22:34,153 --> 00:22:36,487 Dr. Hammerschlag: I would love to see a hammerhead. 403 00:22:36,489 --> 00:22:39,156 Narrator: Numerous studies prove that large sharks 404 00:22:39,158 --> 00:22:42,159 Use the cover of night to ambush prey 405 00:22:42,161 --> 00:22:43,928 If big moe's in the area, 406 00:22:43,930 --> 00:22:48,299 It's possible he's most active after the sun goes down. 407 00:22:48,301 --> 00:22:50,134 ♪♪ 408 00:22:50,136 --> 00:22:52,670 -So you're ready? -I'm ready. Are you ready? 409 00:22:52,672 --> 00:22:55,606 -Born ready. -Alright. Let's get it done. 410 00:22:55,608 --> 00:23:05,416 ♪♪ 411 00:23:08,821 --> 00:23:13,758 ♪♪ 412 00:23:17,163 --> 00:23:21,432 This strange animal is known as a snake eel, 413 00:23:21,434 --> 00:23:23,501 And it belongs to a family of fish 414 00:23:23,503 --> 00:23:26,504 That can grow to be more than seven feet long. 415 00:23:26,506 --> 00:23:29,006 ♪♪ 416 00:23:32,378 --> 00:23:37,214 ♪♪ 417 00:23:37,216 --> 00:23:41,252 The yellow ray is a distant cousin of sharks, 418 00:23:41,254 --> 00:23:43,187 And the beautiful patterns of their scales 419 00:23:43,189 --> 00:23:46,190 Provides them with the perfect camouflage 420 00:23:46,192 --> 00:23:48,125 As they hunt along the seafloor. 421 00:23:48,127 --> 00:23:51,262 ♪♪ 422 00:23:56,202 --> 00:24:02,339 ♪♪ 423 00:24:02,341 --> 00:24:08,412 ♪♪ 424 00:24:11,651 --> 00:24:14,385 ♪♪ 425 00:24:17,690 --> 00:24:20,925 ♪♪ 426 00:24:23,830 --> 00:24:28,799 ♪♪ 427 00:24:42,281 --> 00:24:44,582 Neil and laura remain on high alert, 428 00:24:44,584 --> 00:24:46,884 While just a 10-minute boat ride away, 429 00:24:46,886 --> 00:24:48,486 Tristan and his team 430 00:24:48,488 --> 00:24:51,789 Prepare for their own plunge into the darkness 431 00:24:51,791 --> 00:24:55,459 Around one of the largest shipwrecks in the region. 432 00:24:55,461 --> 00:24:57,561 Dr. Guttridge: There's one called the vandenberg, 433 00:24:57,563 --> 00:25:00,965 Which is like a 400-foot, old wartime ship. 434 00:25:00,967 --> 00:25:02,333 It's just a few miles offshore. 435 00:25:02,335 --> 00:25:04,602 And it could be an important staging ground 436 00:25:04,604 --> 00:25:05,903 Or navigational tool 437 00:25:05,905 --> 00:25:07,972 For these hammerheads coming in from the gulf. 438 00:25:07,974 --> 00:25:11,275 Narrator: As the team prepares for the dive, 439 00:25:11,277 --> 00:25:14,044 A promising sight appears near the boat. 440 00:25:14,046 --> 00:25:15,980 -It's a hammerhead. -Wow! 441 00:25:15,982 --> 00:25:20,117 Dr. Guttridge: There's a hammerhead on my boat right now. 442 00:25:20,119 --> 00:25:21,652 Right now. 443 00:25:21,654 --> 00:25:24,722 Narrator: With the hammerhead circling nearby, 444 00:25:24,724 --> 00:25:27,658 The team scrambles to get into the water. 445 00:25:27,660 --> 00:25:29,693 Dr. Guttridge: Okay, guys, you guys go ahead. 446 00:25:29,695 --> 00:25:31,729 [ thunder crashes ] 447 00:25:43,576 --> 00:25:51,015 ♪♪ 448 00:25:51,017 --> 00:25:58,489 ♪♪ 449 00:26:11,904 --> 00:26:13,971 ♪♪ 450 00:26:28,487 --> 00:26:32,489 Narrator: Just like the bridges, the wreck forms an artificial reef 451 00:26:32,491 --> 00:26:35,192 That's a magnet for sea life. 452 00:26:35,194 --> 00:26:38,529 ♪♪ 453 00:26:43,903 --> 00:26:46,036 ♪♪ 454 00:26:52,979 --> 00:26:56,814 ♪♪ 455 00:27:00,119 --> 00:27:04,588 ♪♪ 456 00:27:04,590 --> 00:27:05,956 Dr. Guttridge: Oh! 457 00:27:15,100 --> 00:27:17,101 Man: You guys seen any of these sharks? 458 00:27:17,103 --> 00:27:18,002 There's quite a few behind the boat, 459 00:27:18,004 --> 00:27:19,370 Up on the surface. 460 00:27:39,325 --> 00:27:47,564 ♪♪ 461 00:27:50,236 --> 00:27:52,736 ♪♪ 462 00:27:56,042 --> 00:28:00,010 Narrator: The swarm of bull sharks suddenly disappear. 463 00:28:01,614 --> 00:28:05,849 This could be a sign that a larger predator lurks nearby. 464 00:28:05,851 --> 00:28:08,485 ♪♪ 465 00:28:27,573 --> 00:28:28,739 Narrator: Off the florida keys, 466 00:28:28,741 --> 00:28:30,908 Shark scientists neil hammerschlag 467 00:28:30,910 --> 00:28:32,910 And tristan guttridge are on a mission 468 00:28:32,912 --> 00:28:37,081 To determine if a legendary hammerhead called big moe 469 00:28:37,083 --> 00:28:39,483 Belongs to a new species of shark. 470 00:28:39,485 --> 00:28:41,785 ♪♪ 471 00:28:41,787 --> 00:28:44,188 And because they hunt at night, 472 00:28:44,190 --> 00:28:47,825 The teams are searching for them in the dark. 473 00:28:52,331 --> 00:28:55,566 Right now, just off the vandenberg shipwreck, 474 00:28:55,568 --> 00:28:59,536 Tristan and his team have spotted something massive. 475 00:29:19,925 --> 00:29:22,659 ♪♪ 476 00:29:22,661 --> 00:29:26,597 This hammerhead is at least 16 feet long, 477 00:29:26,599 --> 00:29:29,867 Placing it within big moe's weight class. 478 00:29:29,869 --> 00:29:32,703 But it's too far away to obtain a sample. 479 00:29:37,409 --> 00:29:39,743 ♪♪ 480 00:29:39,745 --> 00:29:42,946 Running low on air, they have no choice 481 00:29:42,948 --> 00:29:44,948 But to head back to the surface. 482 00:29:47,686 --> 00:29:51,488 ♪♪ 483 00:29:51,490 --> 00:29:54,491 [ indistinct conversations ] 484 00:29:54,493 --> 00:29:55,993 Dr. Guttridge: Whoo-hoo-hoo! Man: What a dive. 485 00:29:55,995 --> 00:29:58,762 I know. I saw you turn suddenly 486 00:29:58,764 --> 00:30:00,831 And shine your light on the big hammer. 487 00:30:00,833 --> 00:30:02,032 Intense. 488 00:30:02,034 --> 00:30:03,634 I don't know whether it's big moe, 489 00:30:03,636 --> 00:30:05,569 But I am absolutely exhausted. 490 00:30:05,571 --> 00:30:09,406 ♪♪ 491 00:30:09,408 --> 00:30:10,874 Failing to obtain samples 492 00:30:10,876 --> 00:30:14,011 From either of the hammerheads spotted at night, 493 00:30:14,013 --> 00:30:17,915 The teams are desperate for a new lead. 494 00:30:24,089 --> 00:30:25,756 Dr. Hammerschlag: Awesome. We'll be there immediately, alright? 495 00:30:25,758 --> 00:30:26,757 Just hang tight. 496 00:30:26,759 --> 00:30:28,659 We just got a call on the radio 497 00:30:28,661 --> 00:30:31,094 That someone hooked up with a small great hammerhead. 498 00:30:31,096 --> 00:30:33,630 If this shark is as small as we think it is, 499 00:30:33,632 --> 00:30:35,866 It could be within its first two years of life, 500 00:30:35,868 --> 00:30:39,570 Suggesting that this spot might even serve as a nursery ground 501 00:30:39,572 --> 00:30:41,505 For the great hammerhead shark -- 502 00:30:41,507 --> 00:30:42,873 Something that hasn't been identified, 503 00:30:42,875 --> 00:30:44,541 To my knowledge, anywhere else in the world. 504 00:30:46,078 --> 00:30:48,545 We're going to get a genetic sample, 505 00:30:48,547 --> 00:30:51,081 See if that shark was potentially born in the area 506 00:30:51,083 --> 00:30:52,482 And related to big moe. 507 00:30:52,484 --> 00:30:55,686 ♪♪ 508 00:31:02,928 --> 00:31:04,628 That's amazing. 509 00:31:04,630 --> 00:31:06,797 Beautiful, little shark. 510 00:31:06,799 --> 00:31:08,966 Mcdonnell: That's the smallest hammerhead I've ever seen. 511 00:31:08,968 --> 00:31:10,534 ♪♪ 512 00:31:10,536 --> 00:31:13,937 Dr. Hammerschlag: My guess, it's about 2 years old, maybe less. 513 00:31:13,939 --> 00:31:15,873 Really hope we're able to get a sample from this one. 514 00:31:15,875 --> 00:31:17,574 Be absolute gold. 515 00:31:17,576 --> 00:31:20,944 Narrator: For neil and laura, the clock's ticking. 516 00:31:20,946 --> 00:31:23,280 They can only keep the hammerhead on the line 517 00:31:23,282 --> 00:31:25,349 For a short period of time 518 00:31:25,351 --> 00:31:30,420 Before they have to release it to ensure its safety. 519 00:31:30,422 --> 00:31:33,924 Dr. Hammerschlag: We're ready. Alright. Let's go, guys. 520 00:31:33,926 --> 00:31:43,634 ♪♪ 521 00:31:43,636 --> 00:31:44,835 Man: To your right, to your right. 522 00:31:44,837 --> 00:31:47,337 Narrator: To safely handle the shark, 523 00:31:47,339 --> 00:31:50,240 They must secure it with a tail rope. 524 00:31:52,478 --> 00:31:55,579 Neil and laura quickly attach an acoustic tag, 525 00:31:55,581 --> 00:31:56,980 But the little shark 526 00:31:56,982 --> 00:31:59,583 Isn't giving up a genetic sample so easily. 527 00:31:59,585 --> 00:32:09,059 ♪♪ 528 00:32:09,061 --> 00:32:12,095 Neil regains control of the baby shark 529 00:32:12,097 --> 00:32:14,665 By putting it into tonic immobility. 530 00:32:14,667 --> 00:32:16,133 Man: There you go. 531 00:32:16,135 --> 00:32:19,970 Narrator: This is a hypnotic-like state that's generated 532 00:32:19,972 --> 00:32:23,874 By touching its ampullae of lorenzini. 533 00:32:23,876 --> 00:32:28,211 With the shark relaxed, laura moves in for the genetic sample. 534 00:32:28,213 --> 00:32:34,051 ♪♪ 535 00:32:34,053 --> 00:32:35,519 Dr. Hammerschlag: Alright, guys. 536 00:32:35,521 --> 00:32:41,391 ♪♪ 537 00:32:41,393 --> 00:32:45,329 Oh, yes! Oh, my god, that was amazing. 538 00:32:45,331 --> 00:32:46,630 That was so crazy. 539 00:32:46,632 --> 00:32:48,699 That tag is gonna last -- I don't know -- 540 00:32:48,701 --> 00:32:50,968 Half a decade, so if this is a nursing area, 541 00:32:50,970 --> 00:32:52,502 We'll know about it. 542 00:32:55,307 --> 00:32:56,506 Yeah, come back. Come back. 543 00:32:58,344 --> 00:33:03,447 We were just able to sample and tag a baby great hammerhead! 544 00:33:03,449 --> 00:33:06,149 That's amazing news. 545 00:33:06,151 --> 00:33:08,752 Narrator: Even though they haven't obtained a genetic sample 546 00:33:08,754 --> 00:33:12,222 From a specimen in big moe's weight class, 547 00:33:12,224 --> 00:33:16,693 This juvenile could grow up to be another monster shark. 548 00:33:16,695 --> 00:33:21,365 And this makes its dna just as valuable as any others. 549 00:33:27,673 --> 00:33:29,873 Holy crap. 550 00:33:29,875 --> 00:33:33,510 Dr. Guttridge: We've got a fisherman who's fishing for tarpon, 551 00:33:33,512 --> 00:33:37,581 And as they were trying to relay in, they saw a big hammerhead. 552 00:33:37,583 --> 00:33:40,984 What we're hoping will happen is the hammerhead might come in 553 00:33:40,986 --> 00:33:43,854 And try and take it off him, and that's when we can 554 00:33:43,856 --> 00:33:47,357 Intercept, place a tag, and biopsy 555 00:33:47,359 --> 00:33:49,993 And get that information that we've come for. 556 00:33:51,697 --> 00:33:54,097 -One on! -One on! 557 00:33:54,099 --> 00:33:55,432 Man: There's the hammer right here! 558 00:33:55,434 --> 00:34:01,605 ♪♪ 559 00:34:01,607 --> 00:34:07,744 ♪♪ 560 00:34:07,746 --> 00:34:09,146 Man: What?! 561 00:34:09,148 --> 00:34:11,114 Dr. Guttridge: One of the biggest hammerheads 562 00:34:11,116 --> 00:34:14,251 I've ever seen -- 17 feet, hard to tell. 563 00:34:14,253 --> 00:34:15,485 Massive! 564 00:34:15,487 --> 00:34:23,060 ♪♪ 565 00:34:24,496 --> 00:34:25,595 -There he is. -There he is. 566 00:34:25,597 --> 00:34:29,199 Narrator: This massive 17-foot-long shark 567 00:34:29,201 --> 00:34:31,368 Is exactly the type of hammerhead 568 00:34:31,370 --> 00:34:33,804 The teams have been looking for. 569 00:34:35,007 --> 00:34:36,807 Man: Whoo-hoo! 570 00:34:36,809 --> 00:34:40,610 Narrator: Its dna could contain the answer as to whether or not 571 00:34:40,612 --> 00:34:44,714 There's a new species of hammerhead in the florida keys. 572 00:34:47,586 --> 00:34:48,652 Man: It's right here. 573 00:34:48,654 --> 00:34:52,622 [ indistinct shouting ] 574 00:34:52,624 --> 00:34:54,991 Man #2: Come on now! Yes! 575 00:34:54,993 --> 00:34:55,992 Alright! 576 00:34:55,994 --> 00:35:00,263 ♪♪ 577 00:35:00,265 --> 00:35:02,866 I got the tag in, but I didn't get the biopsy. 578 00:35:02,868 --> 00:35:05,068 I didn't get the tissue. 579 00:35:05,070 --> 00:35:06,536 Narrator: Tristan succeeds 580 00:35:06,538 --> 00:35:08,705 In getting a tracker on the hammerhead, 581 00:35:08,707 --> 00:35:11,942 But the most important piece of data 582 00:35:11,944 --> 00:35:15,212 Is hidden in the shark's dna. 583 00:35:16,215 --> 00:35:18,348 Thankfully, this tarpon 584 00:35:18,350 --> 00:35:20,717 Is keeping the hammerhead in the area. 585 00:35:23,422 --> 00:35:28,592 A tarpon like this can weigh as much as 280 pounds. 586 00:35:28,594 --> 00:35:32,062 A healthy snack that provides this hammerhead with the energy 587 00:35:32,064 --> 00:35:36,099 It needs to stay at the top of the food chain. 588 00:35:46,812 --> 00:35:49,913 Dr. Guttridge: No way I could miss out on getting a genetic sample 589 00:35:49,915 --> 00:35:51,882 From an animal of that size. 590 00:36:00,792 --> 00:36:08,565 ♪♪ 591 00:36:08,567 --> 00:36:16,406 ♪♪ 592 00:36:16,408 --> 00:36:24,181 ♪♪ 593 00:36:28,220 --> 00:36:32,756 Narrator: Off seven mile bridge, a huge 17-foot-long 594 00:36:32,758 --> 00:36:36,426 Great hammerhead has emerged from the deep. 595 00:36:36,428 --> 00:36:38,428 I got the tag in, but I didn't get the tissue. 596 00:36:38,430 --> 00:36:40,697 Narrator: A genetic sample might reveal 597 00:36:40,699 --> 00:36:43,934 If there's a new subspecies of hammerhead in the keys. 598 00:36:43,936 --> 00:36:46,336 But to ensure he has a clean shot, 599 00:36:46,338 --> 00:36:51,308 Tristan guttridge has to free dive alongside the shark. 600 00:36:51,310 --> 00:36:57,080 ♪♪ 601 00:36:57,082 --> 00:37:02,919 ♪♪ 602 00:37:02,921 --> 00:37:06,523 The hammerhead reappears on the seafloor, 603 00:37:06,525 --> 00:37:09,793 Devouring the tarpon it caught at the surface. 604 00:37:12,864 --> 00:37:17,434 This could be tristan's best chance to obtain the sample. 605 00:37:17,436 --> 00:37:23,206 ♪♪ 606 00:37:23,208 --> 00:37:28,979 ♪♪ 607 00:37:28,981 --> 00:37:31,915 Man: Alright, he's back here. 608 00:37:31,917 --> 00:37:33,350 Dr. Guttridge: I think I got it. 609 00:37:33,352 --> 00:37:34,784 I think there's enough on the end of that. 610 00:37:34,786 --> 00:37:36,586 [ cheering ] 611 00:37:36,588 --> 00:37:39,522 We just tagged the biggest great hammerhead 612 00:37:39,524 --> 00:37:41,324 I've ever seen in my life. 613 00:37:41,326 --> 00:37:45,262 It was massive, probably close to 17 feet long. 614 00:37:45,264 --> 00:37:48,832 We got a tracking device in it. We got a genetic sample. 615 00:37:48,834 --> 00:37:52,435 And now we can learn more about how it's connected 616 00:37:52,437 --> 00:37:56,473 To the population of great hammerheads in this region. 617 00:37:56,475 --> 00:37:59,175 If it wasn't big moe, then it was definitely big moena. 618 00:37:59,177 --> 00:38:01,511 [ laughter ] 619 00:38:01,513 --> 00:38:04,047 It was massive. It was incredible. 620 00:38:04,049 --> 00:38:06,750 And we now have some analysis to do. 621 00:38:10,856 --> 00:38:14,357 Narrator: As the field team's mission comes to a close, 622 00:38:14,359 --> 00:38:16,559 The genetic samples they obtained are sent 623 00:38:16,561 --> 00:38:18,728 To the lab for analysis. 624 00:38:18,730 --> 00:38:22,432 The results will help the team determine if sharks like big moe 625 00:38:22,434 --> 00:38:26,503 Belong to a new species of mega hammerhead. 626 00:38:26,505 --> 00:38:31,574 ♪♪ 627 00:38:31,576 --> 00:38:33,843 -Hey, dave. -Hey, dave. How are you doing? 628 00:38:33,845 --> 00:38:35,278 Hey, guys, good to see you again. 629 00:38:35,280 --> 00:38:37,080 A lot happened in the field. 630 00:38:37,082 --> 00:38:41,318 I saw the biggest hammerhead I've ever seen in my life. 631 00:38:41,320 --> 00:38:43,219 Dr. Hammerschlag: Yeah, and we saw the smallest hammerhead 632 00:38:43,221 --> 00:38:45,121 We've ever seen in our life. 633 00:38:45,123 --> 00:38:47,390 Dr. Guttridge: We did exactly what you asked. 634 00:38:47,392 --> 00:38:49,659 What have you got for us? 635 00:38:49,661 --> 00:38:52,062 Okay, so we've been able to take the samples 636 00:38:52,064 --> 00:38:53,830 That you provided from the field, 637 00:38:53,832 --> 00:38:55,632 And you guys are not going to believe the results. 638 00:38:55,634 --> 00:38:56,866 They're really interesting. 639 00:38:56,868 --> 00:38:58,568 Of the specimens analyzed, 640 00:38:58,570 --> 00:39:01,137 We discovered that some of them are actually related. 641 00:39:01,139 --> 00:39:02,372 That is unbelievable. 642 00:39:02,374 --> 00:39:03,606 That's so crazy. 643 00:39:03,608 --> 00:39:05,275 Dr. Portnoy: And most of those relatives 644 00:39:05,277 --> 00:39:07,711 Were adult siblings captured in the same area. 645 00:39:07,713 --> 00:39:11,147 But sometimes we capture them years apart from one another. 646 00:39:11,149 --> 00:39:12,749 That is crazy. 647 00:39:12,751 --> 00:39:14,951 What's so amazing about this is hammerheads 648 00:39:14,953 --> 00:39:17,354 Can travel thousands of miles, 649 00:39:17,356 --> 00:39:18,988 So they can essentially go wherever they want. 650 00:39:18,990 --> 00:39:21,658 But for some reason, they appear to be favoring habitat 651 00:39:21,660 --> 00:39:23,927 Around south florida. 652 00:39:23,929 --> 00:39:25,061 Dr. Hammerschlag: Yeah, this is amazing. 653 00:39:25,063 --> 00:39:28,932 The fact that we can identify siblings 654 00:39:28,934 --> 00:39:32,102 In such a small dataset opens up so much more. 655 00:39:32,104 --> 00:39:33,303 Dr. Portnoy: Well, I think it indicates 656 00:39:33,305 --> 00:39:35,205 That they're displaying site fidelity. 657 00:39:35,207 --> 00:39:38,608 Narrator: Site fidelity means these sharks frequently return 658 00:39:38,610 --> 00:39:42,812 To a specific area for important parts of their life cycle, 659 00:39:42,814 --> 00:39:47,684 Like mating, pupping, and to feed. 660 00:39:47,686 --> 00:39:49,986 Dr. Portnoy: It's possible that big moe is, in fact, 661 00:39:49,988 --> 00:39:52,722 One shark that's reappearing at the bridge every year 662 00:39:52,724 --> 00:39:55,792 Because it's such a productive habitat. 663 00:39:55,794 --> 00:39:59,429 Narrator: The numerous eyewitness reports of big moe, 664 00:39:59,431 --> 00:40:02,732 Combined with the evidence that many hammerheads in the region 665 00:40:02,734 --> 00:40:07,070 Are related, leads to a new possible theory. 666 00:40:10,308 --> 00:40:15,111 Big moe might be just one member of a huge family of sharks 667 00:40:15,113 --> 00:40:18,581 That call the bridges of the florida keys home. 668 00:40:18,583 --> 00:40:21,317 And while there could be a new species of hammerhead 669 00:40:21,319 --> 00:40:25,288 Somewhere out there, more data is needed. 670 00:40:25,290 --> 00:40:28,358 Hammerhead! It's a massive hammerhead! 671 00:40:28,360 --> 00:40:30,994 Dr. Guttridge: Because it's such a highly migratory species, 672 00:40:30,996 --> 00:40:33,696 There's a tendency for all of us to think that these animals 673 00:40:33,698 --> 00:40:36,099 Just travel all over the place randomly. 674 00:40:36,101 --> 00:40:39,202 But we're beginning to learn that they show repeatability 675 00:40:39,204 --> 00:40:40,503 In where they go. 676 00:40:40,505 --> 00:40:42,839 And we think there might be a genetic structure 677 00:40:42,841 --> 00:40:45,074 That's underpinning this behavior. 678 00:40:47,212 --> 00:40:48,311 Mcdonnell: I'm saying it now. 679 00:40:48,313 --> 00:40:51,481 I think big moe is actually big moena. 680 00:40:51,483 --> 00:40:55,084 I think that that might just be a really massive female 681 00:40:55,086 --> 00:40:56,419 That is stalking these bridges. 682 00:40:56,421 --> 00:40:58,254 So girl power. 683 00:40:58,256 --> 00:41:01,758 Dr. Hammerschlag: The great hammerhead shark is an animal 684 00:41:01,760 --> 00:41:03,760 That we know so little about. 685 00:41:03,762 --> 00:41:06,930 Yet it's so important because they are a species 686 00:41:06,932 --> 00:41:08,932 That is globally endangered. 687 00:41:08,934 --> 00:41:11,301 Narrator: While there's still a lot to learn about large 688 00:41:11,303 --> 00:41:13,303 Great hammerheads like big moe, 689 00:41:13,305 --> 00:41:16,506 The teams' efforts have brought them one step closer 690 00:41:16,508 --> 00:41:20,210 To solving the mysteries behind some of the greatest sharks 691 00:41:20,212 --> 00:41:21,478 In the ocean. 53686

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