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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:20,167 --> 00:00:21,733 [Andy Bassich] I don't wanna just sit in a cabin 2 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:23,733 when I get old and look out the window. 3 00:00:23,800 --> 00:00:25,900 I wanna be able to get out, and continue doing the things 4 00:00:25,967 --> 00:00:28,400 that I love to do out here all the time. 5 00:00:28,467 --> 00:00:31,033 My goal in my life is to die here. 6 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:36,433 [narrator] Few have chosen a life of freedom in the Alaskan wilderness, 7 00:00:36,500 --> 00:00:39,867 and even fewer have remained on that path, and prospered. 8 00:00:39,933 --> 00:00:42,033 [Andy] If you don't like being tired at the end of the day, 9 00:00:42,100 --> 00:00:43,467 you don't belong out here. 10 00:00:43,933 --> 00:00:45,300 [narrator] For Andy Bassich, 11 00:00:45,367 --> 00:00:49,233 it's a constant battle against Mother Nature's wrath to carve out a life 12 00:00:49,300 --> 00:00:50,600 on his own terms. 13 00:00:50,967 --> 00:00:53,000 [Andy] There's one thing I'll say about this country out here, 14 00:00:53,067 --> 00:00:54,600 there's no guarantees to anything. 15 00:00:56,267 --> 00:00:57,800 [narrator] The knowledge and skills to survive 16 00:00:57,867 --> 00:01:00,133 can only be gained through trial and error. 17 00:01:00,867 --> 00:01:03,833 And everything can be lost with one false step. 18 00:01:04,100 --> 00:01:05,333 Oh, shit! [grunts] 19 00:01:06,733 --> 00:01:08,600 [Andy] When you're on your own, you're really on your own. 20 00:01:08,667 --> 00:01:10,300 One mistake can kill you out here. 21 00:01:11,767 --> 00:01:13,767 [theme music playing] 22 00:01:37,533 --> 00:01:38,900 [Andy] My name's Andy Bassich. 23 00:01:38,967 --> 00:01:40,333 I live on the Yukon River 24 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:43,267 about 15 miles downriver from Eagle, Alaska. 25 00:01:44,567 --> 00:01:46,367 I think the most important thing in my life 26 00:01:46,433 --> 00:01:48,033 is independence and freedom. 27 00:01:48,867 --> 00:01:51,133 Erm, there's very few places left in the world 28 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:54,400 where you can go live, and carve out a life for yourself, 29 00:01:54,467 --> 00:01:56,167 and do it on your own terms. 30 00:01:56,933 --> 00:01:59,467 And this is one place that you can still do that. 31 00:02:00,400 --> 00:02:03,200 I grew up near Washington, DC, 32 00:02:03,367 --> 00:02:05,633 and when I was young, about eight years old, 33 00:02:05,700 --> 00:02:08,933 I realised that I really enjoyed being out in the woods, 34 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,300 and started teaching myself 35 00:02:11,367 --> 00:02:13,567 some of the basic skills at a very young age, 36 00:02:13,633 --> 00:02:17,600 so that I could someday, hopefully, live out in the wilderness environment. 37 00:02:18,367 --> 00:02:20,700 I have, er, three other siblings. 38 00:02:20,767 --> 00:02:21,933 We're all very different. 39 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:24,600 I'm the only one that lives this kind of a lifestyle. 40 00:02:24,667 --> 00:02:27,167 I guess you'd say I'm kind of the black sheep of the family. 41 00:02:27,933 --> 00:02:30,100 When I was 22 years old, 42 00:02:30,167 --> 00:02:33,300 something inside of me told me I'd need to go north, 43 00:02:33,367 --> 00:02:36,067 and something kept drawing me to Alaska. 44 00:02:36,833 --> 00:02:40,767 And when I landed here at Calico for the first time with a three-dog team, 45 00:02:40,833 --> 00:02:43,600 and sat on the bank, I felt like I was at home. 46 00:02:43,700 --> 00:02:46,600 And fortunately for me, I was able to 47 00:02:46,667 --> 00:02:50,433 turn that feeling into the dream of everything that I have here right now. 48 00:02:50,500 --> 00:02:51,867 [dogs howling] 49 00:02:55,067 --> 00:02:56,833 [narrator] To maintain a subsistence lifestyle 50 00:02:56,900 --> 00:02:59,367 with his sled dogs in the Alaskan bush, 51 00:02:59,433 --> 00:03:01,100 Andy Bassich must utilise 52 00:03:01,167 --> 00:03:03,400 and contend with one of the Arctic's largest 53 00:03:03,467 --> 00:03:05,400 and most powerful forces... 54 00:03:05,500 --> 00:03:06,733 The Yukon River. 55 00:03:09,033 --> 00:03:12,367 [Andy] It's fascinating to watch the workings of Mother Nature 56 00:03:12,467 --> 00:03:14,433 on this massive river throughout the year. 57 00:03:16,067 --> 00:03:18,033 When you live out here, you don't have roads. 58 00:03:18,567 --> 00:03:21,533 In Alaska, most of the rivers are the highways, 59 00:03:21,733 --> 00:03:24,000 and we live along an Interstate. 60 00:03:41,767 --> 00:03:43,167 [dog howls] 61 00:03:43,233 --> 00:03:45,967 What do you guys think? Tea, you wanna go to Eagle today? 62 00:03:46,767 --> 00:03:49,167 Hey, Tea. Hi, girl. 63 00:03:49,267 --> 00:03:50,467 [whining] 64 00:03:50,533 --> 00:03:52,500 Tea, you wanna go to Eagle? Hey, Rem, you guarding her? 65 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:56,300 [narrator] Each year, the freeze-up of the Yukon River blocks Andy's pathways 66 00:03:56,433 --> 00:03:58,600 to vital supplies in the nearest town. 67 00:03:59,133 --> 00:04:03,500 To open up access, he must cut a new trail through the dangerous ice. 68 00:04:03,867 --> 00:04:06,000 -Hey, Fergie boy. -[whining] 69 00:04:06,167 --> 00:04:08,267 You ready to go up to Eagle? Huh? 70 00:04:08,333 --> 00:04:10,633 He looks so excited. Yay! 71 00:04:11,533 --> 00:04:13,900 -Yay! Yay! -[dogs whining] 72 00:04:16,300 --> 00:04:19,533 -We're going up to Eagle today. Let's go. -[dogs barking] 73 00:04:19,967 --> 00:04:21,167 Hup, hup. 74 00:04:23,833 --> 00:04:25,467 Atta boy, straight ahead. 75 00:04:27,300 --> 00:04:28,433 [howling] 76 00:04:29,167 --> 00:04:32,333 [clicking tongue] Atta boy! 77 00:04:35,133 --> 00:04:38,067 Come on, let's go. Up, up. Atta boy! 78 00:04:39,700 --> 00:04:41,667 Good, perfect. All right. 79 00:04:42,100 --> 00:04:44,200 Everybody stay. 80 00:04:44,267 --> 00:04:45,433 Everybody stay. 81 00:04:47,367 --> 00:04:49,067 Time to make some trail, you guys. 82 00:04:49,967 --> 00:04:50,967 [whining] 83 00:04:56,200 --> 00:04:58,800 You can see right here there's a bunch of hollow ice under here, 84 00:04:58,867 --> 00:05:00,933 and I'm definitely gonna have to get this broke down. 85 00:05:06,700 --> 00:05:09,300 Jumble ice proposes a couple of different problems. 86 00:05:09,367 --> 00:05:10,800 It's very easy to hurt a dog 87 00:05:10,867 --> 00:05:12,700 when you're going through rough jumble ice, 88 00:05:12,767 --> 00:05:16,000 and I'm really concerned about taking care of my dogs, 89 00:05:16,100 --> 00:05:19,200 'cause they are my workforce, they are... 90 00:05:19,567 --> 00:05:21,467 They are everything to me in the wintertime. 91 00:05:21,533 --> 00:05:25,067 Making sure they don't get hurt is critically important to me. 92 00:05:27,800 --> 00:05:28,833 [exhales] 93 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:32,233 [breathing deeply] 94 00:05:35,700 --> 00:05:38,600 [exhales] All that work and I can still see home. 95 00:05:39,233 --> 00:05:41,367 [laughs] Man! 96 00:05:41,700 --> 00:05:43,700 Sometimes it feels endless out here. 97 00:05:44,467 --> 00:05:46,267 -I think the boys wanna go. -[all whining] 98 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:50,800 I'll try and go nice and slow through this. 99 00:05:51,533 --> 00:05:52,700 Everybody stay. 100 00:05:54,033 --> 00:05:57,333 Okay, let's go to Eagle. Come on, boys! Hup, hup! 101 00:05:57,400 --> 00:05:59,300 [urging dogs] 102 00:05:59,667 --> 00:06:03,100 [tutting] Go, go, go, straight ahead. 103 00:06:03,800 --> 00:06:07,233 Come on, boys. Atta boys. Pack it out. 104 00:06:08,233 --> 00:06:09,900 Put a trail in, you guys. 105 00:06:10,567 --> 00:06:13,967 That's my boys. Easy, easy, easy. 106 00:06:14,267 --> 00:06:18,267 Watch the crack, watch the crack. Easy, easy. 107 00:06:18,833 --> 00:06:22,133 Okay, everybody move. Move. Good job. 108 00:06:22,933 --> 00:06:25,467 Yay! Good boy! 109 00:06:26,167 --> 00:06:28,067 You guys are trail-breaking machines. 110 00:06:29,533 --> 00:06:31,900 I should have a pretty good trail. 111 00:06:31,967 --> 00:06:35,367 I mean, I think I just went through the worst of it right now. 112 00:06:35,433 --> 00:06:38,933 And I know that people up in Eagle probably have some trail in up there, 113 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:42,000 so as soon as I connect up with their trail, I should have 114 00:06:42,133 --> 00:06:44,133 fairly decent trail into town. 115 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:45,833 So, I'm going to Eagle. 116 00:06:45,933 --> 00:06:49,467 Tent up, let's go boys! Hup, hup! Yeah, let's go. 117 00:06:52,033 --> 00:06:54,500 Playing chess with Mother Nature you're always a pawn, 118 00:06:54,633 --> 00:06:56,900 and you're usually the first one taken off the board. 119 00:06:56,967 --> 00:06:59,500 If you're lucky you make it to maybe knighthood. 120 00:06:59,567 --> 00:07:02,367 Playing against Mother Nature you're never the king or the queen. 121 00:07:06,567 --> 00:07:08,533 I'm gonna drill a hole through the Yukon River ice 122 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:10,600 so I can test the thickness of the ice right now. 123 00:07:13,533 --> 00:07:16,333 I can tell a lot about what's gonna happen at break-up 124 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:17,867 by observing ice conditions. 125 00:07:18,367 --> 00:07:20,867 [narrator] During break-up, rising spring temperatures 126 00:07:20,933 --> 00:07:23,533 cause the snow in the surrounding mountains to melt. 127 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:26,433 The water runs downhill into the Yukon River, 128 00:07:26,500 --> 00:07:29,833 shifting the ice, and bringing the threat of flooding to the area. 129 00:07:30,967 --> 00:07:32,600 [drill whirring] 130 00:07:34,533 --> 00:07:35,900 Son of a bitch! 131 00:07:37,300 --> 00:07:42,033 Well, I'm guessing, right now, the ice thickness right here is still 132 00:07:42,167 --> 00:07:44,900 close to five feet thick, and that's really bad. 133 00:07:44,967 --> 00:07:48,200 [narrator] If Andy does not fully prepare for the potential damage, 134 00:07:48,267 --> 00:07:52,267 he risks losing his home, his sled dogs, and his life. 135 00:07:53,767 --> 00:07:57,667 [Andy] 2009, when we had our major break-up that destroyed our home, 136 00:07:57,733 --> 00:08:01,267 that's how thick the ice was a week before break-up. 137 00:08:01,933 --> 00:08:03,833 The ice crushed everything. 138 00:08:03,900 --> 00:08:06,633 Big pieces of ice, the size of city blocks. 139 00:08:07,400 --> 00:08:11,167 Trees were getting ripped out, the log cabins went floating by... 140 00:08:11,233 --> 00:08:13,067 It was like flushing a toilet. 141 00:08:13,667 --> 00:08:16,367 The ice wiped out our entire homestead. 142 00:08:16,433 --> 00:08:19,633 I'd put ten years into this place, and lost almost all that work, 143 00:08:19,700 --> 00:08:21,867 and I don't know what would happen if I lost it again. 144 00:08:24,367 --> 00:08:27,167 If this break-up happens the way I think it might happen, 145 00:08:27,333 --> 00:08:30,333 then where I'm standing might be covered with ten or 15 feet of ice 146 00:08:30,767 --> 00:08:32,967 which will totally destroy this fish rack. 147 00:08:33,500 --> 00:08:36,067 What I'm gonna try and do here is pull it up the hill 148 00:08:36,133 --> 00:08:37,967 to where our house and dogs are at. 149 00:08:41,533 --> 00:08:45,567 I've got probably close to 1,600 fish on the rack right now. 150 00:08:45,867 --> 00:08:47,800 And that's our summer's dog food. 151 00:08:47,967 --> 00:08:50,467 And that's worth couple thousand dollars. 152 00:08:51,367 --> 00:08:54,233 Without the fish I couldn't afford to have these dogs. 153 00:08:56,267 --> 00:08:57,933 All right, I think that's good enough. 154 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:01,033 As long as I got that, my dogs are in good shape for the year. 155 00:09:01,133 --> 00:09:03,033 [all howling] 156 00:09:03,100 --> 00:09:06,133 We're planning for the worst. Then after that it's just a matter 157 00:09:06,200 --> 00:09:08,067 of what Mother Nature decides to do to us. 158 00:09:15,367 --> 00:09:17,600 Here we go, come here. Come here, To. 159 00:09:19,567 --> 00:09:22,667 One of the last things I wanna do is to put some eye bolts 160 00:09:22,733 --> 00:09:25,233 through the beams supporting my house, 161 00:09:25,300 --> 00:09:27,767 and then tie those off to the base of trees. 162 00:09:30,300 --> 00:09:34,800 In the flood in 2009, every building on our property floated and moved. 163 00:09:34,867 --> 00:09:37,700 Some of them moved 75 to 80 feet away. 164 00:09:37,767 --> 00:09:40,833 What I'm a little nervous about is that if all these buildings start floating 165 00:09:40,900 --> 00:09:43,233 they're gonna end up going back out with the water. 166 00:09:43,633 --> 00:09:46,300 This rope here is weighted for five tons. 167 00:09:46,633 --> 00:09:49,267 If the whole house was floating I'd be able to pull it with this rope. 168 00:09:49,933 --> 00:09:53,967 We're not governed by other people very much, or society in general. 169 00:09:54,033 --> 00:09:57,733 We're pretty much governed by what Mother Nature does for us 170 00:09:57,800 --> 00:09:59,467 or doesn't do for us. 171 00:09:59,533 --> 00:10:02,067 That's what our world revolves around. 172 00:10:02,300 --> 00:10:03,700 So the house is secure. 173 00:10:04,267 --> 00:10:08,533 I'm praying that I'm so wrong right now on what's gonna happen. 174 00:10:08,600 --> 00:10:10,467 Probably go to sleep tonight with the window open 175 00:10:10,533 --> 00:10:13,867 so I can listen and hear if something starts happening. 176 00:10:13,933 --> 00:10:15,633 We're coming down to the wire. 177 00:10:25,033 --> 00:10:27,633 The ice, it looks like it's just starting to break up. 178 00:10:27,733 --> 00:10:29,000 [ice crackling] 179 00:10:29,100 --> 00:10:30,500 Oh, crap. 180 00:10:31,267 --> 00:10:33,333 You could hear the ice cracking and popping. 181 00:10:34,333 --> 00:10:37,867 Just gonna have to wait and see what Mother Nature throws at us now. 182 00:10:43,167 --> 00:10:45,333 I'm scared shitless of this river break-up. 183 00:10:47,100 --> 00:10:51,233 I've invested 25 years of my life here, and I don't wanna leave. 184 00:10:57,833 --> 00:11:02,033 So, the river's moving really good out in the main channel right now. Er... 185 00:11:03,133 --> 00:11:07,667 I'm looking out there, and I can see it moving probably ten or 12 miles an hour. 186 00:11:08,867 --> 00:11:11,567 Water came up about five feet in less than a minute here 187 00:11:11,633 --> 00:11:15,033 when it breached upriver about maybe 200 yards. 188 00:11:15,867 --> 00:11:19,467 So, er, there's a lot of water piling up back behind this. I hope... 189 00:11:19,533 --> 00:11:20,800 I hope it keeps moving. 190 00:11:28,033 --> 00:11:30,900 I just came up on my roof 'cause that's my best vantage point. 191 00:11:32,100 --> 00:11:34,000 I'm seeing open water starting to show up, 192 00:11:34,067 --> 00:11:37,733 and I'm seeing the ice thinning out in the main channel. 193 00:11:37,833 --> 00:11:40,833 So, I think the first big push has gone through right now, 194 00:11:40,900 --> 00:11:43,600 and, er, that's exactly what I'd like to see. 195 00:11:43,800 --> 00:11:45,767 And it looks like I made it through 196 00:11:45,867 --> 00:11:49,367 probably one of the worst break-ups that could have happened in this area 197 00:11:49,433 --> 00:11:52,500 unscathed, so, good start to the spring. 198 00:11:52,733 --> 00:11:55,400 Even 30 years of living out along the river 199 00:11:55,467 --> 00:11:58,233 just goes to show you, you never know what's gonna happen. 200 00:11:59,167 --> 00:12:02,367 One of the biggest challenges of living out in remote Alaska 201 00:12:02,433 --> 00:12:04,433 is trying to figure out a way to make a living. 202 00:12:04,667 --> 00:12:07,067 Living out in the bush, you can live on 203 00:12:07,300 --> 00:12:10,167 pretty much all the resources that are out here, 204 00:12:10,233 --> 00:12:14,467 but even 100 years ago, people needed money or needed something to barter with. 205 00:12:14,533 --> 00:12:18,200 The first five, six years I lived in Eagle, I would go out and trap 206 00:12:18,267 --> 00:12:21,400 with my seven dogs in the wintertime, and then in the summertime 207 00:12:21,467 --> 00:12:23,767 I'd come into town and do carpentry work. 208 00:12:24,067 --> 00:12:27,300 And pretty much started learning the skills I needed to live out here. 209 00:12:27,933 --> 00:12:31,000 After that, I started teaching people how to dog-mush. 210 00:12:31,067 --> 00:12:32,233 I would do that in the winters, 211 00:12:32,300 --> 00:12:34,767 and then I would work on the Yukon River in the summers, 212 00:12:34,833 --> 00:12:36,300 being a captain on a boat. 213 00:12:36,367 --> 00:12:39,400 And I did that for 20 years, and it worked really well. 214 00:12:39,533 --> 00:12:40,767 I'm totally self-taught. 215 00:12:40,867 --> 00:12:45,567 I've never gone to school for anything. I've never really had any close mentors 216 00:12:45,633 --> 00:12:48,500 to teach me things, I just kinda figure it out as I go. 217 00:12:49,700 --> 00:12:51,767 [narrator] Surviving in the Alaskan wilderness 218 00:12:51,833 --> 00:12:55,833 requires a deep knowledge of the land and resources. 219 00:12:55,900 --> 00:12:59,500 For Andy Bassich, using that knowledge to earn an income 220 00:12:59,567 --> 00:13:02,700 is crucial to his ability to thrive along the Yukon River. 221 00:13:04,067 --> 00:13:05,600 [Andy] You know, the only way you live subsistence 222 00:13:05,667 --> 00:13:08,167 is working off of renewable resources. 223 00:13:09,900 --> 00:13:12,633 So far, I haven't figured out how to get the gasoline, 224 00:13:12,767 --> 00:13:15,467 and oil, and all these other things as renewable resources. 225 00:13:16,567 --> 00:13:18,500 You gotta make cash to make it happen. 226 00:13:22,133 --> 00:13:23,133 [dogs barking] 227 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:27,567 [Andy speaking] 228 00:13:30,367 --> 00:13:31,467 [narrator] In the spring, 229 00:13:31,533 --> 00:13:35,533 bears roam the Alaskan forest in search of food after hibernation. 230 00:13:35,600 --> 00:13:37,333 A bear has entered Andy's camp, 231 00:13:37,400 --> 00:13:40,367 and harvesting its meat and raw materials is critical. 232 00:13:40,467 --> 00:13:42,167 [Andy] Early in the springtime up here, 233 00:13:42,233 --> 00:13:43,667 bears are our early meat. 234 00:13:44,033 --> 00:13:46,633 It's the first fresh meat that we see after a long winter. 235 00:13:46,700 --> 00:13:48,367 He's gonna be fucking dinner tonight. 236 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:50,633 See him in the woods there. 237 00:13:51,300 --> 00:13:52,567 [gunshot] 238 00:13:54,133 --> 00:13:55,133 [cocks gun] 239 00:13:59,700 --> 00:14:00,900 [gunshot] 240 00:14:03,400 --> 00:14:05,933 Bad day for the bear, good day for me. 241 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:08,033 This should be some really good eating. 242 00:14:08,367 --> 00:14:10,100 Start getting him butchered up here. 243 00:14:14,900 --> 00:14:16,200 I learned a long time ago 244 00:14:16,267 --> 00:14:19,600 that when something presents itself as an opportunity, 245 00:14:21,233 --> 00:14:24,167 if you pass it up thinking, "Oh, I'll go get the next one," 246 00:14:24,233 --> 00:14:25,733 the next one never comes. 247 00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:28,833 This bear presented himself as an opportunity, 248 00:14:28,900 --> 00:14:30,567 and I took advantage of it, 249 00:14:30,633 --> 00:14:33,100 and it's gonna be a big payoff in the long run. 250 00:14:34,467 --> 00:14:36,067 What'd I shoot, three rounds? 251 00:14:36,833 --> 00:14:42,500 So, this bear cost me about $1.50 for 80 to 100 pounds of meat off this bear, 252 00:14:42,567 --> 00:14:45,533 so that's pretty good economics. 253 00:14:47,500 --> 00:14:49,433 You can't buy a cup of coffee for that. 254 00:14:51,033 --> 00:14:54,467 And I can tan this hide up, and if I want, I can sell this hide, 255 00:14:54,533 --> 00:14:56,733 or I can trade with somebody for this hide, 256 00:14:56,800 --> 00:14:58,300 so there's barter value in it. 257 00:14:59,433 --> 00:15:03,800 The claws will be made into jewellery, the main canine teeth will be pulled, 258 00:15:03,867 --> 00:15:05,967 and I'll be making jewellery out of those. 259 00:15:06,767 --> 00:15:08,367 When I'm all done, the only thing that 260 00:15:08,467 --> 00:15:10,667 goes to waste on this whole animal is the blood. 261 00:15:11,200 --> 00:15:15,233 Here's all the gut fat, and it's really the sweet fat for rendering. 262 00:15:15,300 --> 00:15:17,367 Out in this country, we crave fat. 263 00:15:17,867 --> 00:15:20,233 [scoffs] In cities, people want a fat-free diet. 264 00:15:20,300 --> 00:15:21,867 But out here, fat is energy. 265 00:15:22,900 --> 00:15:25,633 Got the, er, lungs... 266 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:28,633 The heart right here. 267 00:15:29,633 --> 00:15:31,533 This heart will be good eating. 268 00:15:31,733 --> 00:15:34,333 I'm not gonna be able to hunt moose until late August. 269 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:37,633 So, it's a good start on the summer to have some fresh meat here. 270 00:15:43,033 --> 00:15:44,733 There's no nine-to-five jobs out here. 271 00:15:45,433 --> 00:15:46,867 If you wanna live out in the bush 272 00:15:46,933 --> 00:15:48,967 you gotta be self-motivated, and self-employed. 273 00:15:54,833 --> 00:15:56,367 [dogs barking] 274 00:16:00,067 --> 00:16:01,900 There's a lot on my shoulders right now. 275 00:16:01,967 --> 00:16:04,733 I've got a lot of fish to hang in the next five or ten days, 276 00:16:04,833 --> 00:16:06,933 and no matter what Mother Nature throws at you 277 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:09,500 you gotta get out there and do it when it's time to do it. 278 00:16:09,567 --> 00:16:12,800 [narrator] In the fall, Andy uses a device called a fish wheel, 279 00:16:12,900 --> 00:16:15,967 to harvest salmon as they swim upriver to spawn. 280 00:16:16,067 --> 00:16:19,667 Relying on commercial food is costly and unsustainable. 281 00:16:19,733 --> 00:16:21,633 So, the catch is crucial to feeding himself 282 00:16:21,700 --> 00:16:23,867 and his sled dogs for the year ahead. 283 00:16:25,200 --> 00:16:27,833 Looks like the boxes are overflowing. 284 00:16:28,267 --> 00:16:30,800 Fish are flopping out. [laughs] 285 00:16:32,700 --> 00:16:35,033 Welcome to my world. 286 00:16:37,167 --> 00:16:40,933 [Andy] Living out in remote areas, you rely on natural resources, 287 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:45,000 and fishing for chum salmon is probably the most important thing we do every year. 288 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:49,567 It feeds our dogs for 365 days. 289 00:16:49,700 --> 00:16:54,367 A day or two ago, we just fed out the last stick of fish to the dogs, 290 00:16:54,433 --> 00:16:58,767 so right now the total focus in my mind is getting slimy with fish. 291 00:17:00,167 --> 00:17:04,867 So, how's this for putting fish on ice right outta the water, huh? 292 00:17:05,067 --> 00:17:08,733 [laughs] The Seattle fish market's got nothing on me. 293 00:17:09,567 --> 00:17:12,700 So, there's 360 fish in the boat. 294 00:17:12,767 --> 00:17:15,700 That'll be a good start. It's time to go cut fish. 295 00:17:16,633 --> 00:17:19,333 All this has costed me is ten gallons of fuel, 296 00:17:19,400 --> 00:17:21,633 and a bunch of labour, and a bunch of calories. 297 00:17:21,700 --> 00:17:24,533 I love providing for myself and my dogs, 298 00:17:24,600 --> 00:17:26,867 it's the best job of the whole year for me. 299 00:17:29,967 --> 00:17:31,033 [dogs whining] 300 00:17:31,100 --> 00:17:33,633 -What do you think, Prance? -[dogs howling] 301 00:17:33,733 --> 00:17:36,367 Everybody's gonna get fish tonight. Oh, boy! 302 00:17:37,700 --> 00:17:41,333 These fish are critically important to us. We live on a limited budget out here, 303 00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:45,600 and we can't afford to feed our entire kennel commercial dog food. 304 00:17:45,667 --> 00:17:51,467 So, putting up fish for the dogs saves us $4,000 to $6,000 a year in dry dog food. 305 00:17:53,400 --> 00:17:56,733 It's like a symphony of slurping up when it's like this. 306 00:17:57,833 --> 00:17:59,100 Killigan? Can you sit? 307 00:18:00,500 --> 00:18:03,000 You're a good sitter! There you go, fat boy. 308 00:18:07,700 --> 00:18:08,833 [dog whining] 309 00:18:12,300 --> 00:18:14,400 Before I'd moved out to Alaska, 310 00:18:14,467 --> 00:18:18,033 I held on to the notion that a job was security. 311 00:18:18,133 --> 00:18:23,767 But security out here is not a job, it's skills and resources. 312 00:18:23,933 --> 00:18:26,100 I think people are becoming very disconnected 313 00:18:26,167 --> 00:18:28,400 from living in this environment. 314 00:18:28,467 --> 00:18:31,300 Very few people have broad ranges of skills now. 315 00:18:31,367 --> 00:18:33,367 Very few people know how to get their food, 316 00:18:33,933 --> 00:18:35,967 or how to take care of their basic needs in life 317 00:18:36,033 --> 00:18:37,900 which are food, shelter and clothing. 318 00:18:38,033 --> 00:18:42,367 And if you don't have the ability to do those three things for yourself, 319 00:18:42,433 --> 00:18:45,333 you're not very well prepared no matter how much money you have, 320 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:46,900 anywhere in this world. 321 00:18:49,700 --> 00:18:51,567 [narrator] To feed himself year round, 322 00:18:51,633 --> 00:18:54,767 Andy Bassich relies on the wildlife along the Yukon River. 323 00:18:55,667 --> 00:18:57,633 But animal behaviour is unpredictable, 324 00:18:58,700 --> 00:19:01,600 and taking advantage of opportunities is key to his survival. 325 00:19:03,333 --> 00:19:06,800 [Andy] This land pretty much provides us with everything we need to live here. 326 00:19:06,867 --> 00:19:09,633 Our food, our heat, our shelter. 327 00:19:10,067 --> 00:19:12,933 It's just up to us to go get it, and make it happen. 328 00:19:17,633 --> 00:19:18,633 [geese honking] 329 00:19:21,300 --> 00:19:23,067 Putting up your meat out here 330 00:19:23,133 --> 00:19:26,267 is probably the most important thing you can do for the year. 331 00:19:26,333 --> 00:19:31,100 Caribou, bear, and moose are our primary source of protein. 332 00:19:31,167 --> 00:19:33,400 So the best thing that could happen to me right now 333 00:19:33,467 --> 00:19:34,700 would be to get a moose real quick, 334 00:19:34,767 --> 00:19:38,933 but hunting for moose is sometimes the most frustrating thing to do up here. 335 00:19:39,133 --> 00:19:42,567 Moose are not highly populated, 336 00:19:42,633 --> 00:19:44,767 so you gotta work hard to get a moose here. 337 00:19:48,500 --> 00:19:50,633 I'm definitely seeing some moose tracks here. 338 00:19:50,733 --> 00:19:54,500 It looks like a cow and a calf. So where there's cows, there's gonna be a bull. 339 00:19:55,533 --> 00:19:58,600 I'm going to do some calling for a moose right now by scraping, 340 00:19:58,667 --> 00:20:02,500 and I'll be imitating what it sounds like when a moose is rubbing its antlers 341 00:20:02,567 --> 00:20:03,800 to clean the velvet off. 342 00:20:11,467 --> 00:20:13,033 A young bull just came out. 343 00:20:13,867 --> 00:20:16,200 He's a little too far away for a clear shot. 344 00:20:16,300 --> 00:20:19,867 Moose have great hearing, so silence is absolutely necessary 345 00:20:19,933 --> 00:20:21,433 when you're stalking a moose. 346 00:20:35,367 --> 00:20:37,467 [whispering] It's really, really wet down there. 347 00:20:37,533 --> 00:20:40,733 I'm hoping I can call him out of that wet, boggy area, 348 00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:43,433 'cause that'll be a pain in the butt to shoot him right there. 349 00:20:46,267 --> 00:20:48,000 [mimics moose call] 350 00:20:50,667 --> 00:20:52,567 It's getting a little bit dark. 351 00:20:52,633 --> 00:20:55,033 I've got a good clear shot at him but he's in water. 352 00:20:55,100 --> 00:20:56,800 I'd really rather not shoot him right now, 353 00:20:56,933 --> 00:20:59,267 but I'm not going to be able to wait too much longer. 354 00:21:02,300 --> 00:21:03,300 [gunshot] 355 00:21:13,433 --> 00:21:15,600 [sighs] Should have fucking waited a little longer. 356 00:21:16,867 --> 00:21:19,167 This moose is going to be a pain in the ass to get out. 357 00:21:19,233 --> 00:21:22,800 He's three feet in the water, and 30 yards out into a slew. 358 00:21:22,867 --> 00:21:26,400 But, er, he's down. And that's good. 359 00:21:26,467 --> 00:21:28,567 So I'm gonna get him butchered up. 360 00:21:28,833 --> 00:21:33,333 I love living a lifestyle where everything that I need to live is out here. 361 00:21:33,400 --> 00:21:34,800 I like to use what the land has to offer. 362 00:21:35,267 --> 00:21:37,900 That's what makes it all worthwhile. That's my payoff. 363 00:21:39,333 --> 00:21:41,167 Atta boys, let's go! Hup, hup, hup! 364 00:21:45,267 --> 00:21:49,500 A rifle to me is a tool, and it's a tool to go harvest protein, 365 00:21:49,567 --> 00:21:51,833 and to feed myself, and to be self-reliant. 366 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:53,133 [gunshot] 367 00:22:01,633 --> 00:22:04,600 We've had a very early snowfall this year, 368 00:22:04,700 --> 00:22:08,167 and everything's frozen down, everything's buried under the snow. 369 00:22:08,767 --> 00:22:11,167 I would've liked to have harvested a little bit more meat, 370 00:22:11,233 --> 00:22:13,433 before winter sets in completely. 371 00:22:13,600 --> 00:22:17,400 Today, what's on the agenda is to go get couple beavers. 372 00:22:18,367 --> 00:22:20,133 [narrator] Andy is stalking the nearby lakes 373 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:22,733 along the Yukon River in search of a beaver. 374 00:22:22,800 --> 00:22:25,433 An animal that, when harvested, will provide vital meat 375 00:22:25,500 --> 00:22:27,600 and fur for the coming winter months. 376 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:31,867 [Andy] Hunting beaver's a little bit different than hunting 377 00:22:31,933 --> 00:22:34,567 a lot of hooved animals. 378 00:22:34,633 --> 00:22:37,167 Beavers have a pretty good sense of smell. 379 00:22:37,433 --> 00:22:41,300 They tend to come out in the early mornings and late evenings, so, er, 380 00:22:41,367 --> 00:22:44,100 I don't know if they'll be out right now. 381 00:22:45,533 --> 00:22:47,300 It's a beaver chew. 382 00:22:47,367 --> 00:22:50,267 You can see there's quite a few chews around here. 383 00:23:10,167 --> 00:23:12,567 [whispering] Think I gotta let him get a little closer to the shoreline 384 00:23:12,633 --> 00:23:15,300 before I take a shot, so he's not too far out. 385 00:23:24,567 --> 00:23:25,633 [gunshot] 386 00:23:27,867 --> 00:23:31,667 Don't sink, don't sink, don't sink, don't sink. 387 00:23:31,733 --> 00:23:33,433 Oh, you son of a bitch. 388 00:23:36,633 --> 00:23:39,500 So far, I've never lost a beaver hunting them this way. 389 00:23:39,567 --> 00:23:42,000 I don't want this to be the first. 390 00:23:42,067 --> 00:23:44,800 Gonna see if I can't cast out a few times 391 00:23:45,867 --> 00:23:48,133 and hopefully, snag him. 392 00:23:48,200 --> 00:23:50,333 I'll probably end up snagging a damn branch. 393 00:23:54,567 --> 00:23:57,067 I can't stand losing game when I shoot it. 394 00:24:00,567 --> 00:24:01,733 This drives me nuts. 395 00:24:02,633 --> 00:24:04,067 It sucks. 396 00:24:08,467 --> 00:24:11,100 Fishing for beavers. That's a first. 397 00:24:13,433 --> 00:24:15,867 Hmm. There's some bubbles coming up right there. 398 00:24:19,567 --> 00:24:21,933 This is like a one-in-a-million chance. 399 00:24:24,067 --> 00:24:25,467 [reeling in] 400 00:24:30,600 --> 00:24:32,833 I think I got it. There we go. I got him. 401 00:24:34,067 --> 00:24:37,900 Son of a bitch. Oh, was I ever fucking lucky or what? 402 00:24:40,133 --> 00:24:43,200 Oh, yeah. Nice. 403 00:24:43,267 --> 00:24:46,767 Weighs a good 40, 50 pounds, anyway. Forty pounds. 404 00:24:47,967 --> 00:24:49,367 [grunts] 405 00:24:49,800 --> 00:24:52,333 I'm headed back to hacienda. 406 00:24:53,900 --> 00:24:57,667 Life has changed living out in the bush dramatically 407 00:24:57,733 --> 00:25:03,300 since technology has given us satellite Internet, satellite telephones. 408 00:25:03,500 --> 00:25:07,667 You know, when I first moved out into this country 25, 30 years ago, 409 00:25:07,733 --> 00:25:09,633 there were no... Even radios. 410 00:25:09,700 --> 00:25:14,033 People either lined a canoe, drove a dog team, 411 00:25:14,133 --> 00:25:17,200 or wrote a letter and handed it off to the person going by. 412 00:25:17,267 --> 00:25:20,333 And you waited for two weeks or a month for your answer. 413 00:25:22,133 --> 00:25:25,833 I'm not opposed to technology. I utilise it wherever I can, 414 00:25:25,900 --> 00:25:27,667 but I try and balance it in my life. 415 00:25:28,133 --> 00:25:30,667 I have a lot of tools and a lot of equipment here, 416 00:25:30,733 --> 00:25:33,467 and, erm, that's because I want to get a lot of work done. 417 00:25:33,733 --> 00:25:36,100 And if you're gonna work by yourself you need aid, 418 00:25:36,167 --> 00:25:40,900 so I rely on the technology of machinery and tools to help me. 419 00:25:40,967 --> 00:25:43,967 A lot of people working together can get a lot done. 420 00:25:44,033 --> 00:25:45,800 But there's not a lot of people around here. 421 00:25:45,867 --> 00:25:46,867 [howling] 422 00:25:50,567 --> 00:25:52,067 [narrator] For Andy Bassich, 423 00:25:52,133 --> 00:25:56,167 living alone in the wild requires ingenuity to solve problems that arise. 424 00:25:57,633 --> 00:26:00,267 He must draw upon his knowledge of traditional methods, 425 00:26:00,333 --> 00:26:03,233 and modern technology to maintain his livelihood. 426 00:26:03,600 --> 00:26:06,533 [Andy] Living this lifestyle, you kinda become a jack of all trades. 427 00:26:06,633 --> 00:26:10,200 I love inventing things, I love creating new ideas, 428 00:26:10,267 --> 00:26:13,033 and creating new things with those ideas. 429 00:26:13,833 --> 00:26:16,600 And this lifestyle allows me to do that. 430 00:26:20,233 --> 00:26:22,400 I'm gonna have to go and replenish this today. 431 00:26:22,467 --> 00:26:24,533 I'm starting to get low on wood. 432 00:26:24,600 --> 00:26:27,200 I'm pumping a lot of wood into my stoves right now. 433 00:26:27,267 --> 00:26:29,967 As much as I'd like to hunker down at 50 below zero, 434 00:26:30,067 --> 00:26:31,667 that's not gonna be the case today. 435 00:26:31,733 --> 00:26:34,867 There's always work to do, and I've gotta get wood today. 436 00:26:37,033 --> 00:26:39,167 [narrator] To heat his camp in dark winter, 437 00:26:39,233 --> 00:26:41,900 Andy must cut down trees in the surrounding forest 438 00:26:41,967 --> 00:26:44,100 and replenish his wood supply. 439 00:26:44,200 --> 00:26:48,133 But below freezing temperatures make relying on technology difficult. 440 00:26:49,800 --> 00:26:51,167 [dogs howling, barking] 441 00:26:52,333 --> 00:26:54,033 I'm gonna take both chainsaws out, 442 00:26:54,100 --> 00:26:56,600 and hope that I can get one out of two to work today. 443 00:26:57,300 --> 00:26:58,900 Come on, boys! Let's go. 444 00:26:58,967 --> 00:27:03,567 I have about four loads with the dogs to equal one load with the snow machine. 445 00:27:03,633 --> 00:27:06,000 Takes a lot more time to go out and use the dogs, 446 00:27:06,067 --> 00:27:08,500 but I know I'm not gonna have to fight breakdowns. 447 00:27:08,600 --> 00:27:11,367 Only thing I got to worry about with the dogs is they're well fed, 448 00:27:11,433 --> 00:27:13,200 they're well hydrated, and they're in good shape. 449 00:27:15,067 --> 00:27:16,467 Go! 450 00:27:17,500 --> 00:27:19,867 Down! Turn right. Let's go! Hup, hup! 451 00:27:20,633 --> 00:27:22,000 -[dog barking] -Yeah, buddy. 452 00:27:22,100 --> 00:27:23,233 All right. 453 00:27:23,300 --> 00:27:24,433 Good job! 454 00:27:27,533 --> 00:27:30,233 Get that thing warmed up inside the house. 455 00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:35,533 They don't really like these temperatures very much. 456 00:27:38,433 --> 00:27:40,800 I got another saw. I think I'm gonna try that one. 457 00:27:45,600 --> 00:27:46,600 So... 458 00:27:47,800 --> 00:27:50,367 It still doesn't wanna really turn over. 459 00:27:50,433 --> 00:27:52,833 I don't think they're gonna start. 460 00:27:52,900 --> 00:27:55,633 Looks like it's time to build a quick fire, 461 00:27:55,700 --> 00:27:57,500 and try and get a little bit of warmth to them. 462 00:28:01,167 --> 00:28:03,700 Probably the single best skill to learn up here, 463 00:28:03,767 --> 00:28:05,167 building a fire quick. 464 00:28:08,300 --> 00:28:10,400 Birch bark catchin' really good. 465 00:28:10,467 --> 00:28:12,267 Best fire-starter in nature. 466 00:28:13,367 --> 00:28:14,667 And it burns even if it's wet. 467 00:28:16,033 --> 00:28:19,067 People been living up in this country with far less than we have now. 468 00:28:19,133 --> 00:28:21,700 When you didn't have the benefits of some of this machinery, 469 00:28:21,767 --> 00:28:24,267 you didn't have lightweight warm clothes... 470 00:28:24,767 --> 00:28:27,100 We're pretty spoiled nowadays living out here 471 00:28:27,167 --> 00:28:29,633 compared to what people used to have to put up with. 472 00:28:29,967 --> 00:28:32,900 The main thing I think I need to get is these precoils... 473 00:28:32,967 --> 00:28:34,067 Need to warm up. 474 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:37,967 I'll see if I can warm these up without burning them up. 475 00:28:38,033 --> 00:28:41,133 Fire, man's best friend up here in the north. 476 00:28:45,733 --> 00:28:48,233 All right. I'm getting a little bit of heat on these. 477 00:28:48,300 --> 00:28:49,600 I'm gonna try. 478 00:28:49,667 --> 00:28:51,267 Think I'll try this big one first. 479 00:28:51,333 --> 00:28:53,767 It felt like it's pulling a little bit better. 480 00:28:54,867 --> 00:28:56,067 -[whirring] -Yeah, baby! 481 00:28:58,033 --> 00:28:59,033 Yes! 482 00:29:00,500 --> 00:29:02,933 You can't have high expectations when it's cold like this, 483 00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:04,933 you just get out, try and get what you can done, 484 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:06,000 and be happy with that. 485 00:29:07,067 --> 00:29:08,567 [grunts] I think that's it. 486 00:29:11,033 --> 00:29:14,300 The last thing you wanna do is fall on that hard ice out there. 487 00:29:14,400 --> 00:29:15,967 That's how you really get messed up. 488 00:29:16,033 --> 00:29:18,267 I'd rather just let go. I can rebuild a sled. 489 00:29:18,367 --> 00:29:19,933 I can't rebuild an Andy. 490 00:29:25,533 --> 00:29:26,733 [narrator] In dark winter, 491 00:29:26,800 --> 00:29:30,067 Andy relies on his dog sled to gather vital resources. 492 00:29:31,167 --> 00:29:34,500 But any additional weight on his sled could strain the framework, 493 00:29:34,600 --> 00:29:37,033 and make for a dangerous trek on the ice. 494 00:29:39,600 --> 00:29:42,500 [Andy] This is like a giant sail out on that lake ice. 495 00:29:44,100 --> 00:29:46,767 [muttering] What the hell? 496 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:49,900 What the hell is going on here? 497 00:29:51,100 --> 00:29:52,100 [groans] 498 00:29:54,433 --> 00:29:55,700 God dang it! 499 00:29:56,867 --> 00:29:58,700 Ah, looks like my ties broke. 500 00:29:58,767 --> 00:30:01,333 Looks like my plastic even broke right here too, 501 00:30:01,400 --> 00:30:04,300 and it's broken on both sides, so this thing comes apart 502 00:30:04,367 --> 00:30:06,567 I could fall off and smack my head on this ice. 503 00:30:06,633 --> 00:30:08,000 You just don't want to take chances. 504 00:30:10,133 --> 00:30:13,167 [sighs] I think if I take the weight out of this sled I'm gonna be okay. 505 00:30:13,233 --> 00:30:15,667 I like everything's about efficiency. 506 00:30:16,567 --> 00:30:17,733 Bush economics. 507 00:30:19,467 --> 00:30:20,933 And shit happens. 508 00:30:21,467 --> 00:30:23,333 Oh, shit. Here's another place it broke. 509 00:30:24,500 --> 00:30:25,900 It's broke under here too. 510 00:30:27,167 --> 00:30:29,800 Basically, I'm gonna have to rebuild this whole sled. 511 00:30:30,167 --> 00:30:33,700 [sighing] All right. If that's the case, then better get it home and get on it. 512 00:30:33,767 --> 00:30:34,833 Let's go! 513 00:30:43,700 --> 00:30:44,833 I like this sled. 514 00:30:44,900 --> 00:30:47,833 I've done a lot of miles with it, and I've hauled a lot of wood with it, 515 00:30:47,900 --> 00:30:50,233 and it's one of my favourite little sleds to run around. 516 00:30:50,300 --> 00:30:51,800 It's kind of my little Corvette. 517 00:30:52,467 --> 00:30:53,733 So I wanna keep using it. 518 00:30:56,267 --> 00:31:00,867 That was the guilty culprit. That's definitely needed replacing. 519 00:31:06,867 --> 00:31:08,367 [whirring] 520 00:31:08,433 --> 00:31:11,433 This is probably the hardest part of the whole process, 521 00:31:11,500 --> 00:31:14,167 is cutting the big piece of this plastic by yourself. 522 00:31:14,267 --> 00:31:16,300 It's like trying to cut a giant noodle. 523 00:31:18,100 --> 00:31:22,233 I didn't want to screw that up 'cause that's about a $350 piece of plastic. 524 00:31:22,300 --> 00:31:23,300 [laughs] 525 00:31:24,133 --> 00:31:27,933 It is the most important part. It's the foundation. 526 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:29,667 It's like the foundation of a house, you know? 527 00:31:29,733 --> 00:31:32,400 If you have a lousy foundation you don't have much of a house. 528 00:31:34,967 --> 00:31:37,567 There's nothing like running a new sled, psychologically... 529 00:31:37,633 --> 00:31:39,133 [grunts] It's, you know, your... 530 00:31:39,200 --> 00:31:42,733 Just put a bunch of work, and time, and effort into something, that's always, 531 00:31:42,800 --> 00:31:44,000 always a big deal. 532 00:31:44,733 --> 00:31:46,000 One more screw. 533 00:31:46,067 --> 00:31:48,633 I love making a mess. I always hate cleaning them up. 534 00:31:50,567 --> 00:31:53,367 All right, I got her done. It's time to take her out, 535 00:31:54,333 --> 00:31:56,000 and see how she tracks, and go get some wood, 536 00:31:56,067 --> 00:31:57,233 and run some dogs. 537 00:31:58,400 --> 00:31:59,500 Hi! 538 00:32:04,900 --> 00:32:06,700 When I came out here, 539 00:32:06,767 --> 00:32:09,400 I made the decision, and it was a very conscious decision 540 00:32:09,467 --> 00:32:12,700 that I didn't ever wanna risk anybody else's life 541 00:32:12,767 --> 00:32:15,033 to come save me if I screwed up. 542 00:32:15,367 --> 00:32:18,767 Even when I was out on trapline, hundreds of miles from anything, really, 543 00:32:18,833 --> 00:32:23,933 I figured, if I get hurt out on trapline, if I can't deal with it myself... 544 00:32:24,000 --> 00:32:26,167 Hey, that's life, you know? 545 00:32:26,267 --> 00:32:29,100 My mother has come to visit me, and she's in her 80s now. 546 00:32:29,167 --> 00:32:31,367 And I don't know if she'll ever come again, 547 00:32:31,433 --> 00:32:33,467 which kind of saddens me. 548 00:32:33,533 --> 00:32:36,467 And the reason for that is that, erm, 549 00:32:36,533 --> 00:32:39,500 she is worried about how far away she is from a hospital. 550 00:32:39,967 --> 00:32:43,233 When I get older, if I'm not healthy, then I'll have to make that decision then. 551 00:32:43,300 --> 00:32:45,000 "Is it worth it to me to leave here? 552 00:32:45,700 --> 00:32:48,367 Or is it worth it for me to just live my life out here, 553 00:32:48,433 --> 00:32:50,267 and take whatever comes my way?" 554 00:32:56,200 --> 00:32:59,200 [narrator] Life in the unforgiving Arctic has forced Andy to learn 555 00:32:59,300 --> 00:33:00,767 through success and failure. 556 00:33:02,867 --> 00:33:04,933 Without preparation for the changing seasons 557 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:07,500 and unexpected dangers that lie ahead, 558 00:33:07,567 --> 00:33:09,467 everything he's built is at risk. 559 00:33:10,233 --> 00:33:11,667 [Andy] Son of a bitch! 560 00:33:12,600 --> 00:33:13,833 I live out here alone. 561 00:33:13,900 --> 00:33:17,467 So, if I get myself into deep shit, I gotta get myself out of deep shit. 562 00:33:18,567 --> 00:33:22,400 That ability to be self-reliant, and self-sustaining, 563 00:33:22,467 --> 00:33:24,600 that's what motivated me to come out here. 564 00:33:28,167 --> 00:33:30,567 All right. Let this project begin. 565 00:33:30,667 --> 00:33:32,733 I don't know if I'm going to have any more good days. 566 00:33:34,200 --> 00:33:37,200 [narrator] A fierce storm stopped Andy from winterising his new cabin. 567 00:33:38,933 --> 00:33:41,800 Too wet. That ain't working. 568 00:33:42,933 --> 00:33:46,500 [narrator] But a break in the weather allows him to continue to work. 569 00:33:46,567 --> 00:33:49,267 And with winter looming, each day is critical. 570 00:33:49,867 --> 00:33:51,300 [Andy] Finally got a clear day. 571 00:33:51,367 --> 00:33:53,000 So I'm gonna go like hell and try and get 572 00:33:53,067 --> 00:33:56,367 as much sanding done today as I possibly can. 573 00:33:56,467 --> 00:34:00,100 I have very little time right now to get this house winterised, 574 00:34:00,167 --> 00:34:01,667 and ready for the snow to fly. 575 00:34:01,733 --> 00:34:04,700 Sanding is the part that takes the most time, 576 00:34:04,767 --> 00:34:08,867 and is by far, the most critical thing of this whole process. 577 00:34:08,933 --> 00:34:12,200 I have to get this place sanded before I can get it stained. 578 00:34:13,967 --> 00:34:16,200 I don't have full-blown scaffolding around. 579 00:34:16,267 --> 00:34:18,933 Quite frankly, I'd have a hard time putting it up by myself. 580 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:20,433 It's generally a two-man job. 581 00:34:22,300 --> 00:34:24,833 I have to keep things light, I have to keep it mobile, 582 00:34:24,900 --> 00:34:26,433 I have to be able to do it by myself, 583 00:34:26,500 --> 00:34:28,667 and I wanna be able to do it fairly quickly. 584 00:34:35,533 --> 00:34:39,333 An injury out here is a lot different than an injury in town. 585 00:34:39,400 --> 00:34:41,867 There's no 911, there's no ambulance. 586 00:34:41,933 --> 00:34:43,767 There's nobody to come in with a back board. 587 00:34:53,067 --> 00:34:54,833 This isn't gonna fucking work at all! 588 00:34:56,067 --> 00:34:57,933 When winter hits, everything stops. 589 00:35:00,767 --> 00:35:03,467 You didn't get it done, you wait another year to get it done. 590 00:35:03,633 --> 00:35:05,567 There's a ticking clock going off in my head. 591 00:35:07,200 --> 00:35:09,167 Shortcuts are seldom shortcuts. 592 00:35:11,933 --> 00:35:13,033 Lesson learned. 593 00:35:15,300 --> 00:35:19,100 It feels good to get some stain on it, and get this place closed in. 594 00:35:19,167 --> 00:35:22,533 I'm really worried about weather getting between these walls. 595 00:35:25,267 --> 00:35:27,533 The house is sanded, and it's stained. 596 00:35:27,600 --> 00:35:28,667 Done. 597 00:35:28,733 --> 00:35:29,867 I'm not getting any younger. 598 00:35:31,100 --> 00:35:33,867 So, every summer is probably going to be pretty full for me 599 00:35:33,933 --> 00:35:37,467 for the next year or two, until I get this house completed. 600 00:35:43,900 --> 00:35:47,000 I always say the best way to learn something is to screw up. 601 00:35:47,533 --> 00:35:49,433 You'll remember that lesson really well. 602 00:35:58,300 --> 00:36:00,833 I've got some steel up in Eagle I've gotta bring down. 603 00:36:00,900 --> 00:36:02,633 I've gotta haul fuel down here. 604 00:36:02,700 --> 00:36:07,000 But I've got a major ice flow that has broken off, 605 00:36:07,067 --> 00:36:09,933 and changed where my trail that I had been using all winter is. 606 00:36:10,933 --> 00:36:13,767 [narrator] Warming temperatures have caused a large piece of river ice 607 00:36:13,833 --> 00:36:17,333 to suddenly break off, blocking Andy's trail to Eagle. 608 00:36:19,533 --> 00:36:21,667 He must cut a bypass trail, 609 00:36:21,733 --> 00:36:24,600 and pick up vital supplies before his access to town 610 00:36:24,667 --> 00:36:26,700 is cut off for the next several weeks. 611 00:36:28,167 --> 00:36:31,133 [Andy] I'm trying to create a little bit of a trench. 612 00:36:31,200 --> 00:36:32,967 So, if the sled starts sliding down 613 00:36:33,033 --> 00:36:35,800 it's got something to come up against to stop right here. 614 00:36:36,333 --> 00:36:38,300 It's kind of like a little luge-run right now, 615 00:36:38,367 --> 00:36:40,900 so as long as I'm in that I'm not worried about sliding out 616 00:36:40,967 --> 00:36:42,400 and on to that thin ice. 617 00:36:53,300 --> 00:36:55,733 I was trying to get all these supplies loaded up. 618 00:36:55,800 --> 00:36:59,000 I'm gonna be hauling back, probably, about 1,000 pounds of material, 619 00:36:59,100 --> 00:37:00,900 and fuel, so we'll see. 620 00:37:00,967 --> 00:37:02,767 Every day's an adventure on the Yukon. 621 00:37:11,267 --> 00:37:12,867 We're running out of good trail. 622 00:37:13,333 --> 00:37:15,433 I'm gonna have to be really cautious. 623 00:37:15,500 --> 00:37:18,233 If I go off the edge, I'm gonna lose 800 pounds, 624 00:37:18,300 --> 00:37:19,733 right into a deep part of the river. 625 00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:23,100 Oh, shit. 626 00:37:23,167 --> 00:37:24,167 [groans] 627 00:37:27,167 --> 00:37:29,667 Oh, don't you dare go in there. 628 00:37:31,133 --> 00:37:32,600 Oh... Shit. 629 00:37:32,667 --> 00:37:34,567 This could all go to hell really quick. 630 00:37:34,633 --> 00:37:36,133 Oh... Fuck, fuck, fuck, fuck. 631 00:37:40,533 --> 00:37:42,533 Atta boy, stay in there. 632 00:37:42,600 --> 00:37:44,200 Oh-ho. 633 00:37:44,267 --> 00:37:47,767 [whoops] Boy, that was a close call. 634 00:37:47,833 --> 00:37:49,067 [chuckles] 635 00:37:53,133 --> 00:37:57,233 Good learning lessons for me. I really picked up a few new clues, 636 00:37:57,300 --> 00:38:00,200 to look at the ice and decide whether it's safe or not. 637 00:38:00,900 --> 00:38:04,233 Every time you go out here, you learn something new, good or bad. 638 00:38:04,300 --> 00:38:07,200 That's life on the Yukon, man. [laughs] 639 00:38:14,767 --> 00:38:18,067 When I first came here, this was raw land. 640 00:38:18,133 --> 00:38:21,367 There was nothing but spruce trees this far apart everywhere. 641 00:38:22,333 --> 00:38:25,100 And it took me, probably, four or five hours 642 00:38:25,167 --> 00:38:28,667 just to cut a trail from the river up to where I set up a wall tent, 643 00:38:29,267 --> 00:38:31,400 and then clear a little bit of a dog lot. 644 00:38:31,867 --> 00:38:34,200 So everything has been from... 645 00:38:35,300 --> 00:38:39,533 From the very beginning, from scratch, and it's been a lot of work, a lot of... 646 00:38:39,767 --> 00:38:43,100 I... I call it "calories". I put a lot of calories into this place. 647 00:38:43,733 --> 00:38:46,567 Do I mind the hard physical work? Not really. 648 00:38:46,667 --> 00:38:49,533 Everything that I do out here is something I get jazzed about, 649 00:38:49,600 --> 00:38:52,033 whether it's hunting meat, putting fish up, 650 00:38:52,100 --> 00:38:54,633 milling wood, running the dogs... 651 00:38:54,700 --> 00:38:56,267 And every time I do something, 652 00:38:56,333 --> 00:38:58,067 it reaffirms that I'm doing the right thing 653 00:38:58,133 --> 00:38:59,900 living out here the way I live. 654 00:38:59,967 --> 00:39:03,000 I'm glad I listened to my heart when I was a 20-year-old kid, 655 00:39:03,067 --> 00:39:06,867 and decided to come out here, and make a life for myself out here 656 00:39:06,933 --> 00:39:08,600 'cause it's been a good ride. 657 00:39:12,800 --> 00:39:15,133 Hup, go, hup, hup! 658 00:39:15,200 --> 00:39:19,100 The freedoms that you get from this lifestyle is the independence 659 00:39:19,167 --> 00:39:22,800 to pursue your life in any manner which you want to pursue it. 660 00:39:23,633 --> 00:39:25,300 And I believe very few people have that freedom 661 00:39:25,367 --> 00:39:27,167 anywhere in the world any more. 662 00:39:27,267 --> 00:39:29,067 I don't want to depend on anybody 663 00:39:29,133 --> 00:39:32,267 or anything for living my life in any manner. 664 00:39:32,333 --> 00:39:36,367 That independence and that confidence in being able to take care of myself 665 00:39:36,433 --> 00:39:39,700 is probably one of the strongest motivators for me. 666 00:39:40,567 --> 00:39:44,500 When I moved out to Eagle, Alaska, there was a whole network of young people 667 00:39:44,567 --> 00:39:46,400 in their 20s and 30s living out here. 668 00:39:46,467 --> 00:39:47,833 And they're all gone. 669 00:39:48,500 --> 00:39:51,167 We're a dying breed. We're an endangered species. 670 00:39:57,567 --> 00:39:59,500 Straight ahead, let's go! Come, come, come! 671 00:40:00,067 --> 00:40:02,400 These dogs work really hard all winter long. 672 00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:06,400 And this is kind of playtime for 'em, but it's also educational for 'em. 673 00:40:06,867 --> 00:40:10,400 I depend on my dogs 100%. 674 00:40:10,467 --> 00:40:12,833 Dogs are my life here. 675 00:40:13,200 --> 00:40:16,033 And I depend on them for safe transportation, 676 00:40:16,100 --> 00:40:17,733 to haul the firewood, to haul the water. 677 00:40:17,800 --> 00:40:19,300 They're great companions. 678 00:40:19,367 --> 00:40:20,400 Yeah... [laughs] 679 00:40:20,467 --> 00:40:23,533 I can't ever think of a time I won't live out in the bush without dogs. 680 00:40:23,600 --> 00:40:27,033 You sure make it hard to paddle though, with you right in my face like this. 681 00:40:27,467 --> 00:40:29,333 Am I happy living here? Absolutely. 682 00:40:29,633 --> 00:40:32,867 But, you know, I think about getting older all the time, 683 00:40:32,933 --> 00:40:34,867 because I can't work the way I used to. 684 00:40:35,000 --> 00:40:37,467 I think about how hard I'm working all the time, 685 00:40:37,533 --> 00:40:38,967 and I know I can't keep it up. 686 00:40:39,533 --> 00:40:41,167 So, that weighs very heavy on my mind. 687 00:40:42,033 --> 00:40:46,600 But this is a place that I have a really strong spiritual connection to. 688 00:40:47,333 --> 00:40:50,067 And it's not gonna be easy to get me to leave here. 689 00:40:50,167 --> 00:40:52,500 So, I think the important thing is, 690 00:40:52,567 --> 00:40:53,867 is thinking and planning 691 00:40:53,933 --> 00:40:56,100 where do you want to be in four or five years. 692 00:40:59,533 --> 00:41:03,900 Where I'm hoping to be in ten years, I want my life to be comfortable. 693 00:41:04,300 --> 00:41:07,000 I want to get to the point where I don't have big building projects, 694 00:41:07,067 --> 00:41:09,200 and all this heavy stuff to move all the time. 695 00:41:09,267 --> 00:41:10,833 That's what I'm working towards now. 696 00:41:10,900 --> 00:41:13,867 I'm working towards setting myself up, 697 00:41:13,933 --> 00:41:18,167 so that when I get into my later years in life, as they call it, 698 00:41:18,233 --> 00:41:19,500 life's still comfortable, 699 00:41:19,567 --> 00:41:22,567 and I don't have to work too hard to make that happen. 700 00:41:23,300 --> 00:41:27,067 Before I die, I want a cabin that I can walk around with bare feet, 701 00:41:27,133 --> 00:41:29,600 at 50 below zero and feel totally comfortable. 702 00:41:29,667 --> 00:41:30,933 That's my goal. 703 00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:34,900 And if I can have that, life's pretty darn good out here. 704 00:41:45,333 --> 00:41:48,100 [panting] Time to throw this baby on the fire. 705 00:41:49,767 --> 00:41:53,333 It's a good day when you can come home with 350 pounds of meat. 706 00:41:53,400 --> 00:41:55,900 You learn to love the feeling at the end of the day 707 00:41:55,967 --> 00:41:58,333 when you're tired and you're hungry, 708 00:41:58,400 --> 00:42:00,367 and you're cold and you're wet, 709 00:42:00,433 --> 00:42:03,300 to realise that, "Hey, man, I got something done today." 710 00:42:03,367 --> 00:42:06,600 -[door creaking] -Oh, yeah! 711 00:42:07,033 --> 00:42:10,300 Taking the time to go do all of this is a lot of hard work. 712 00:42:10,400 --> 00:42:13,867 But Confucius once said that a man who loves his work 713 00:42:13,933 --> 00:42:15,367 never works a day in his life. 714 00:42:16,100 --> 00:42:17,833 And that's kind of the way my life is. 715 00:42:18,300 --> 00:42:21,167 I love doing what I do. It's a lot of hard work, 716 00:42:21,267 --> 00:42:22,867 but it doesn't feel like work. 717 00:42:24,167 --> 00:42:25,767 Worth it. [chomping] 718 00:42:26,533 --> 00:42:27,800 Oh, my God. 719 00:42:28,233 --> 00:42:29,400 Yeah! 720 00:42:31,133 --> 00:42:36,133 This was worth 120 miles, and two days' work. 721 00:42:36,200 --> 00:42:40,433 Good sustenance, good life, good night. 722 00:42:40,733 --> 00:42:41,733 [wind howling] 60483

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