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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:05,014 --> 00:00:07,004 May 9, 1940. 2 00:00:07,975 --> 00:00:11,313 A little French town, with little French children. 3 00:00:12,817 --> 00:00:17,754 A town in the Ardennes, not far from Germany which is at war with France. 4 00:00:18,770 --> 00:00:20,840 But things are being quiet, 5 00:00:21,204 --> 00:00:23,121 until now. 6 00:00:23,498 --> 00:00:26,558 So the children continue to line their clogs up neatly, 7 00:00:26,666 --> 00:00:28,606 and their school teacher says: 8 00:00:28,801 --> 00:00:32,122 Today we'll learn a nice song, to bring peace back to us. 9 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:36,558 Round, round, round, go the puppets. 10 00:00:38,204 --> 00:00:40,886 This will be their last class. 11 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:48,074 Advertise your product or brand here contact www.OpenSubtitles.org today 12 00:00:54,275 --> 00:00:56,460 Timing & Viet by jdinic3@podnapisi English by godlob@IDWS 13 00:00:58,386 --> 00:01:01,038 Apocalypse The Second World War 14 00:01:03,660 --> 00:01:09,648 May 10, 1940. At 5:35 AM, The Germans unleash their offensive. 15 00:01:10,670 --> 00:01:13,661 2/6 Crushing Defeat 16 00:01:49,372 --> 00:01:52,218 German paratroopers are dropped into Holland. 17 00:01:52,532 --> 00:01:56,454 They are the vanguard, the first of 3 million invaders. 18 00:01:57,557 --> 00:01:59,568 Wehrmacht marches into Belgium. 19 00:02:00,268 --> 00:02:02,164 This is Hitler's decoy. 20 00:02:02,250 --> 00:02:06,553 The Germans pretend they're going to attack France through neutral Belgium 21 00:02:06,661 --> 00:02:09,128 as they did in 1914. 22 00:02:10,058 --> 00:02:14,049 The French General Gamelin, commander-in-chief of The Allied Forces, is confident. 23 00:02:14,744 --> 00:02:19,517 He has everything covered. He finds two "de strategy" during the "phoney war" 24 00:02:26,674 --> 00:02:32,341 Gamelin moves his best motorized division, the elite of the French Army, into Belgium 25 00:02:32,743 --> 00:02:35,977 along with the entire British Expeditionary Force. 26 00:02:40,497 --> 00:02:43,781 These are fighting soldiers with true grid, 27 00:02:43,870 --> 00:02:47,167 They will stop the German advance through Belgium. 28 00:02:49,663 --> 00:02:54,470 But Hitler, in his own quarters, is gloating. His decoy worked. 29 00:02:58,333 --> 00:02:59,232 He exclaims, 30 00:02:59,467 --> 00:03:01,804 I could weep for joy. 31 00:03:05,717 --> 00:03:08,969 He instructs Field Marshall Goering, who commands the air force, 32 00:03:09,093 --> 00:03:14,047 not to bomb the French columns to let them proceed deep into Belgium territory 33 00:03:15,261 --> 00:03:17,471 and he attacks them from the rear. 34 00:03:18,585 --> 00:03:22,251 His real offensive will be through the Ardennes. 35 00:03:25,254 --> 00:03:26,983 According to a French high command: 36 00:03:27,114 --> 00:03:31,407 No tank can get through those dainty forests and hills. 37 00:03:35,558 --> 00:03:39,594 But nothing stops them, except their own traffic jam. 38 00:03:51,430 --> 00:03:53,783 Meanwhile, in the Netherlands and Belgium, 39 00:03:53,883 --> 00:03:57,408 People who own cars were among the first to flee. 40 00:04:02,318 --> 00:04:04,326 Everyone is suspected 41 00:04:04,553 --> 00:04:09,631 a so-called 'fifth column' is feared, spies working for the Nazis. 42 00:04:11,469 --> 00:04:14,140 The German continue their diversionary tactics, 43 00:04:14,202 --> 00:04:17,951 invading Belgium with specially trained airborne forces. 44 00:04:19,575 --> 00:04:23,213 The sappers belt out their song from their campaign in Poland. 45 00:04:25,564 --> 00:04:30,576 The girls will have to wait, comrades. It's time to go, comrades. 46 00:04:33,892 --> 00:04:37,602 On May 11, on daybreak, they're dropped in to Belgium 47 00:04:38,146 --> 00:04:41,693 Their goal is to capture the linchpin of the Belgian defense system. 48 00:04:41,791 --> 00:04:47,730 Fort Eben-Emael, on the Albert Canal which is reputed to be 'impregnable'. 49 00:04:58,533 --> 00:05:03,811 An intrepid German soldier heaves himself onto the top of a turret, with a load of explosives. 50 00:05:10,310 --> 00:05:15,158 The conquerors strive through the ruins of Fort Eben-Emael, the key to Belgium. 51 00:05:15,727 --> 00:05:20,543 Images such as these, will force the Wehrmacht's reputation of invincibility. 52 00:05:23,269 --> 00:05:27,571 After the fort falls, people scramble to catch the last train to Paris. 53 00:05:43,537 --> 00:05:46,507 In the French capital, The Red Cross is swapped. 54 00:05:46,719 --> 00:05:51,195 Belgian refugees are transferred to cattle cars heading south. 55 00:06:00,487 --> 00:06:04,434 As the German enters Liege, panics grow and spread. 56 00:06:10,594 --> 00:06:13,930 Faced with such a force, they are only 2 options: 57 00:06:14,268 --> 00:06:16,783 obey, or flee. 58 00:06:42,019 --> 00:06:44,830 Many of the refugees are the people from the country side. 59 00:06:45,770 --> 00:06:50,104 As in many times in history, farmers have always been the last to flee. 60 00:06:50,264 --> 00:06:54,313 loath to abandon their crops and their animals. 61 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:58,536 The great Belgian poet, Emile Verhaeren wrote: 62 00:06:58,891 --> 00:07:01,947 The people around here have nothing at all. 63 00:07:02,132 --> 00:07:07,496 Nothing before them, but the endlessness of the open road. 64 00:07:07,681 --> 00:07:11,829 The people who work the field, the people around here, 65 00:07:11,899 --> 00:07:16,340 have only endless misfortune. 66 00:07:32,777 --> 00:07:36,007 The German unleash their aerial offence, 67 00:07:36,122 --> 00:07:40,407 destroying strategic crossroads, air fields, 68 00:07:41,340 --> 00:07:44,976 refineries, and fuel supplies. 69 00:07:52,646 --> 00:07:56,172 Cities in northern and eastern France are bombed. 70 00:08:01,692 --> 00:08:05,741 The French are now facing reality of modern warfare. 71 00:08:13,115 --> 00:08:16,615 In the Netherlands, the Port of Rotterdam is ablaze. 72 00:08:16,965 --> 00:08:19,368 The result of the German terror bombing raid 73 00:08:19,588 --> 00:08:21,809 like the one in Warsaw. 74 00:08:22,245 --> 00:08:25,815 But these bomb are dropped, after the city has surrendered. 75 00:08:26,208 --> 00:08:28,693 Another of Hitler's war crime. 76 00:08:31,910 --> 00:08:34,857 In London, the new prime minister is Winston Churchill. 77 00:08:35,720 --> 00:08:39,538 His first speech reveals his determination to keep fighting 78 00:08:39,637 --> 00:08:41,279 whatever the circumstances. 79 00:08:41,402 --> 00:08:45,015 I will say, without a doubt 80 00:08:45,526 --> 00:08:48,618 that the faith of Holland, and Belgium 81 00:08:48,726 --> 00:08:53,050 like that of Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Austria, 82 00:08:54,087 --> 00:08:59,977 will be decided, by the victory of the British Empire and French Republic. 83 00:09:02,296 --> 00:09:05,610 But things have suddenly turned very grim in France. 84 00:09:05,909 --> 00:09:09,829 In just 3 days, the German have swept through the Ardennes 85 00:09:09,867 --> 00:09:15,123 and advancing towards French's defensive line on the Meuse River. 86 00:09:18,617 --> 00:09:21,226 They are closing the net with their 'pinsel' movement, 87 00:09:21,337 --> 00:09:24,967 seeking to entrapped the Allied troops amass in Belgium. 88 00:09:25,267 --> 00:09:29,924 The German infantry-men knock over the French, as if they came from a different world 89 00:09:33,344 --> 00:09:35,531 With their hand- grenades, 90 00:09:40,966 --> 00:09:44,053 machine guns, and with their sleeves rolled up 91 00:09:44,168 --> 00:09:47,455 They take the town in one day. 92 00:09:48,239 --> 00:09:50,275 Sedan, the key to the Ardennes, 93 00:09:50,390 --> 00:09:54,129 which was already terribly marked by the French defeat in 1870. 94 00:09:55,685 --> 00:09:58,863 But the real obstacle for the German is the Meuse River. 95 00:10:00,661 --> 00:10:04,666 On the night of May 13, they bring in beams to build bridges. 96 00:10:05,579 --> 00:10:07,365 The French fight back. 97 00:10:11,520 --> 00:10:17,234 But the German neutralized the French artillery, and the next morning their sappers finished the bridge. 98 00:10:17,450 --> 00:10:21,918 Galvanized by the General Guderian, a 52 years old Prussian. 99 00:10:22,029 --> 00:10:24,586 A great armored warfare strategist 100 00:10:24,690 --> 00:10:29,345 Using tanks to strike with force, daring and speed. 101 00:10:29,687 --> 00:10:35,097 Blitzkrieg, or Lightning war, should not give the enemy time to react. 102 00:10:36,885 --> 00:10:41,878 First, the tanks, followed by the infantry, and backed by aircraft. 103 00:10:42,321 --> 00:10:44,015 especially the Stukas. 104 00:10:47,515 --> 00:10:50,813 The Stukas, dive bombers, equipped with sirens. 105 00:10:51,366 --> 00:10:53,506 resisting the intense pressure of the descent 106 00:10:53,627 --> 00:10:57,103 their highly trained pilots release their bombs at the last minute 107 00:10:57,469 --> 00:10:59,789 with lethal precisions. 108 00:11:09,552 --> 00:11:13,838 The French prime minister, Paul Reynaud, telephoned Churchill in alarm: 109 00:11:14,654 --> 00:11:18,702 We have been defeated, we have lost the battle. 110 00:11:19,564 --> 00:11:24,108 The French generals are at a loss. they are unable to react to the situation. 111 00:11:25,381 --> 00:11:31,314 With the Allied forces tied up in Belgium, how can they stop the Germans from advancing? 112 00:11:37,923 --> 00:11:42,886 In Paris, the French authority is trying to deal with the increasing numbers of refugees. 113 00:11:43,537 --> 00:11:47,199 People from Belgium and Northern France are pouring in the city. 114 00:11:48,622 --> 00:11:53,780 Schools, hospital, and barracks are soon overflowing. 115 00:11:55,724 --> 00:11:58,343 Information is passed, rumors are bound 116 00:11:58,495 --> 00:12:00,240 Has Gamelin committed suicide? 117 00:12:00,850 --> 00:12:02,115 No. 118 00:12:02,251 --> 00:12:06,150 The French high command has just realized that the Germans are heading for the coast 119 00:12:06,234 --> 00:12:09,275 and the allies has fallen into the trap. 120 00:12:09,396 --> 00:12:10,991 A counter attack is ordered, 121 00:12:11,126 --> 00:12:16,174 allowing a certain Colonel de Gaulle, to distinguish himself at the head of the tank brigade. 122 00:12:16,266 --> 00:12:21,401 The French Army possesses more tanks, and they are of better quality than the German panzers. 123 00:12:30,007 --> 00:12:35,996 But without any reinforcement, or aerial supports, the French tanks become prey to the Stukas 124 00:13:00,937 --> 00:13:06,705 The French combatants put up a good fight, but they wondered why the air force isn't protecting them. 125 00:13:09,883 --> 00:13:14,377 Poorly prepared, and with fewer planes, the French pilots are heavily outnumbered by the Luftwaffe, 126 00:13:16,062 --> 00:13:17,798 but they fight courageously. 127 00:13:20,086 --> 00:13:23,594 Dozens of German pilots are shot down and taken prisoners. 128 00:13:27,201 --> 00:13:31,434 Some of these pilots will be returned to Germany when the armistice is signed 129 00:13:31,659 --> 00:13:35,041 and then join the battle against Britain. 130 00:13:41,233 --> 00:13:45,441 The German tanks move swiftly through the towns and the villages of northern France. 131 00:13:56,371 --> 00:14:00,276 Valiantly, the French try to slow the German advance, 132 00:14:04,551 --> 00:14:07,711 but the Germans crush any pockets of resistance. 133 00:14:18,993 --> 00:14:21,931 The Germans have reached the English Channel. 134 00:14:22,444 --> 00:14:26,550 Hitler's strategy of the circle-cut has worked. 135 00:14:27,761 --> 00:14:33,706 The British Expeditionary Force, the Belgian army, and the French armed forces are encircled. 136 00:14:38,978 --> 00:14:42,958 The Belgian King surrenders, along with his army. 137 00:14:43,976 --> 00:14:47,438 The British Expeditionary Forces withdraw towards the coast, 138 00:14:47,562 --> 00:14:51,415 leading to the final collapse of the Allied army. 139 00:14:52,127 --> 00:14:56,194 In Paris, French Prime Minister Paul Reynaud dismisses Gamelin 140 00:14:56,293 --> 00:15:01,470 and finds a new savior, General Weygand, 72 years old 141 00:15:01,569 --> 00:15:05,282 One of the artisans of the Allied victory in 1918. 142 00:15:05,901 --> 00:15:09,618 To boast the moral, Reynaud names another World War I hero as Vice Premier. 143 00:15:09,710 --> 00:15:13,642 84 years old Mar�chal Petain. 144 00:15:13,727 --> 00:15:17,717 who will soon turn his back on Reynaud's policies. 145 00:15:19,470 --> 00:15:24,623 Weygand has no choice. He too is forced to order a full retreat towards Dunkirk. 146 00:15:25,316 --> 00:15:26,962 Hitler lets them go. 147 00:15:27,232 --> 00:15:32,086 A gesture of clemency towards Great Britain? Is he still hoping for a separated peace? 148 00:15:32,231 --> 00:15:37,703 Or has Goering assured him that his air force is capable of preventing any evacuations? 149 00:15:38,477 --> 00:15:43,304 400,000 men cramped the beach, helpless and in disarray. 150 00:15:43,555 --> 00:15:47,634 They have one last chance of escape, over the sea. 151 00:15:48,249 --> 00:15:52,380 Churchill orders any vessel that can float to go and get them. 152 00:15:54,466 --> 00:15:56,325 On the outskirt of Dunkirk, 153 00:15:56,441 --> 00:16:00,353 the French hold back the Germans, suffering heavy losses. 154 00:16:02,787 --> 00:16:06,923 Goering sent out the Luftwaffe's Stukas and bombers. 155 00:16:18,845 --> 00:16:24,331 218,000 British and 120,000 French troops 156 00:16:24,500 --> 00:16:26,969 are successfully evacuated. 157 00:16:32,919 --> 00:16:36,809 The British Army is saved, but is in tatters. 158 00:16:49,162 --> 00:16:53,872 The French will be sent back to France in a final attempt to defend their country. 159 00:17:03,277 --> 00:17:06,216 The British are sent off to re-equipment centers. 160 00:17:07,947 --> 00:17:11,947 All of Great Britain hails Dunkirk as an extraordinary feat. 161 00:17:12,557 --> 00:17:15,052 Churchill, however, puts it into perspective. 162 00:17:15,801 --> 00:17:17,295 With lucidity, he says: 163 00:17:17,713 --> 00:17:21,248 Wars are not won by evacuation. 164 00:17:21,455 --> 00:17:25,102 Even so, in those fist days of June 1940, 165 00:17:25,223 --> 00:17:28,526 The "Dunkirk spirit" is born. 166 00:17:28,592 --> 00:17:32,354 The ruthlessness of this war, and the destructive power of the Nazi enemy, 167 00:17:32,448 --> 00:17:34,710 are now apparent to the British. 168 00:17:34,793 --> 00:17:39,250 light-heartedness and humor give way to frantic efforts, to mobilize the nation.. 169 00:17:40,173 --> 00:17:44,318 On June 4, Churchill, who is also battling the defeatists on his own side, 170 00:17:44,582 --> 00:17:47,349 speaks out, his tone is unforgettable: 171 00:17:48,670 --> 00:17:51,650 We should fight on the beaches, on the landing ground. 172 00:17:52,043 --> 00:17:55,270 in a field, in a street. And on the hills. 173 00:17:56,530 --> 00:17:58,807 We shall never surrendered. 174 00:18:07,273 --> 00:18:10,714 On June 4, the Germans take Dunkirk. 175 00:18:17,685 --> 00:18:19,963 A fabulous bounty awaits them, 176 00:18:20,053 --> 00:18:23,450 lavishly filmed by the Wehrmacht Propaganda Units. 177 00:18:23,982 --> 00:18:28,163 The British have left behind almost all of their equipment. 178 00:18:50,786 --> 00:18:54,901 The soldiers of the Wehrmacht film themselves in high spirits. 179 00:18:59,189 --> 00:19:03,784 They find a French gramophone with the famous record by Maurice Chevalier. 180 00:19:39,214 --> 00:19:40,757 The offensive continues. 181 00:19:42,042 --> 00:19:44,288 France collapses. 182 00:19:50,825 --> 00:19:53,772 But Reynaud and de Gaulle, who is under Secretary of State 183 00:19:53,879 --> 00:19:57,349 for Defense and War, want to continue fighting. 184 00:20:02,842 --> 00:20:06,210 In Rome, the Italian dictator Mussolini, "Il Duce" 185 00:20:08,242 --> 00:20:10,232 has big news for his people. 186 00:20:10,367 --> 00:20:12,330 A declaration of war 187 00:20:13,766 --> 00:20:17,394 has just been delivered... 188 00:20:19,286 --> 00:20:23,879 ... to the ambassadors of Great Britain and France. 189 00:20:24,751 --> 00:20:27,969 Mussolini is hoping for his share of the spoils, 190 00:20:28,251 --> 00:20:33,624 the Rhone Valley, Marseille, as well as the disarmament of Corsica and Tunisia. 191 00:20:35,056 --> 00:20:38,067 The French say, "It's a stab in the back." 192 00:20:38,661 --> 00:20:42,459 Mussolini's offensive is cut short by the French's Alpine Division. 193 00:20:43,587 --> 00:20:46,274 General Rommel's troop storm Normandy 194 00:20:46,387 --> 00:20:48,299 and enter Loire. 195 00:21:05,915 --> 00:21:11,465 Paris is declared an 'open city', in other words, it's turned over to the enemy without a fight, 196 00:21:11,794 --> 00:21:15,361 in order to be spared the fate of Warsaw or Rotterdam. 197 00:21:15,745 --> 00:21:17,641 The government has moved to Bordeaux. 198 00:21:18,229 --> 00:21:20,280 The Germans are approaching the city. 199 00:21:20,485 --> 00:21:24,704 Rumors fly, they kill, they rape, like the Prussians did in 1870. 200 00:21:26,271 --> 00:21:29,382 The Parisians, abandoned by their government, flee. 201 00:21:29,993 --> 00:21:31,685 All of France takes to the road. 202 00:21:32,153 --> 00:21:35,297 A cataclysm that will be come to be known by a biblical name, 203 00:21:35,842 --> 00:21:37,515 The Exodus. 204 00:21:37,652 --> 00:21:42,525 Millions of French men and women head towards the Loire, the last rampart. 205 00:21:43,025 --> 00:21:46,684 But there is no rampart strong enough, against the Stukas. 206 00:22:03,081 --> 00:22:08,439 On June 14, 1940, at daybreak, the Germans march into Paris. 207 00:22:34,966 --> 00:22:39,694 The Nazi's emblem, the Swastika, flies over Paris. 208 00:22:46,395 --> 00:22:48,673 One of the first acts of the German occupiers 209 00:22:48,751 --> 00:22:51,894 is to seized all the records of the abandoned ministries. 210 00:22:52,222 --> 00:22:55,794 List of spies, of Jews, of Freemasons, 211 00:22:55,898 --> 00:22:58,824 and even the original copy of The Treaty of Versailles 212 00:22:58,913 --> 00:23:01,495 that so humiliated Germany in 1919. 213 00:23:02,342 --> 00:23:04,414 It is immediately sent off to Hitler. 214 00:23:06,881 --> 00:23:09,153 The exodus, has come to a halt. 215 00:23:09,932 --> 00:23:12,759 The bridges over the Loire are blown. 216 00:23:13,183 --> 00:23:17,723 The only hope now, is that the fighting stops. 217 00:23:18,483 --> 00:23:21,748 Petain in Bordeaux, also want to put an end to things. 218 00:23:27,850 --> 00:23:31,311 The Germans continue their relentless advance southward. 219 00:23:31,757 --> 00:23:36,633 Though once considered a formidable force, the French army is now *****. 220 00:23:36,891 --> 00:23:40,983 and yet to dispute up a better fight that would stored especially at the time. 221 00:23:41,090 --> 00:23:44,842 In 1 month, 100,000 French soldiers die. 222 00:23:44,952 --> 00:23:48,207 More than in the same period of time during World War I, 223 00:23:48,281 --> 00:23:51,366 the deadliest war until then. 224 00:24:05,023 --> 00:24:09,836 1,850,000 soldiers are taken prisoner, 225 00:24:09,932 --> 00:24:15,499 along with 36,000 officers and 176 generals. 226 00:24:24,389 --> 00:24:29,477 Among the prisoners there are many African soldiers from the French Colonial Troops. 227 00:24:30,809 --> 00:24:35,987 The Wehrmacht amateur film makers film them with a perverse sense of satisfaction. 228 00:24:37,141 --> 00:24:40,966 Famished, these soldiers kill a goat. 229 00:25:03,447 --> 00:25:08,521 German propaganda news reels insist on showing repeated close up of their faces. 230 00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:12,919 The official instructions are to portray the degeneration of the French 231 00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:17,352 who are forced to go to war with their slaves from their colonies. 232 00:25:17,601 --> 00:25:20,586 The original German commentary is revealing: 233 00:25:22,271 --> 00:25:25,716 The Allies say they're fighting 234 00:25:25,801 --> 00:25:29,187 to defend civilization 235 00:25:29,642 --> 00:25:32,296 against our "medieval barbarity". 236 00:25:32,400 --> 00:25:35,633 Just look at them, the guardians of culture! 237 00:25:35,738 --> 00:25:41,674 3,000 African soldiers and officers from the French army will be shot and killed, after their captured. 238 00:25:43,209 --> 00:25:47,324 After 7 years of Nazi's indoctrination, racism is rampant 239 00:25:47,407 --> 00:25:50,112 among the German soldiers. 240 00:25:54,582 --> 00:25:58,417 3 dates will now be decisive in determining France's fate. 241 00:25:59,338 --> 00:26:01,455 On the June 16, 1940, 242 00:26:01,579 --> 00:26:05,401 Reynaud is out-maneuvered by the Council of Minister in Bordeaux 243 00:26:05,458 --> 00:26:07,419 and he resigns. 244 00:26:07,518 --> 00:26:11,891 As his successor, Philippe Petain, is appointed to head the French government. 245 00:26:18,408 --> 00:26:20,249 Place de la Bastille, 246 00:26:20,572 --> 00:26:23,662 those who remain in Paris listen to Mar�chal Petain. 247 00:26:24,159 --> 00:26:28,527 The war hero at Verdun announces that he is seeking for armistice. 248 00:26:32,002 --> 00:26:33,507 People of Paris, 249 00:26:34,441 --> 00:26:36,951 I have asked our enemies 250 00:26:37,214 --> 00:26:39,772 to cease all hostilities. 251 00:26:40,241 --> 00:26:43,776 I have taken this decision, painful to the heart of a soldier 252 00:26:43,882 --> 00:26:47,813 because the military situation demands it. 253 00:26:51,240 --> 00:26:56,296 The German radio translates the speech announcing France's capitulation. 254 00:27:08,020 --> 00:27:11,247 Some French people are able to pick up the BBC. 255 00:27:11,993 --> 00:27:14,310 General de Gaulle has arrived in London. 256 00:27:14,403 --> 00:27:17,368 On June 18, he denounces the armistice. 257 00:27:17,797 --> 00:27:20,393 A few days later, he records a new speech, 258 00:27:23,117 --> 00:27:27,222 We believe that the honor of France 259 00:27:27,310 --> 00:27:32,758 lies in continuing the war alongside our allies. 260 00:27:37,876 --> 00:27:41,801 Hitler receives a telegram of congratulation from Moscow. 261 00:27:53,150 --> 00:27:58,198 On June 22, 1940, Hitler arrives in Compiegne, near Paris. 262 00:27:58,604 --> 00:28:02,126 The setup he is ordered is designed to humiliate the losers. 263 00:28:04,173 --> 00:28:08,770 He is brought the same railway car that was used for the signing of 1818 armistice. 264 00:28:09,359 --> 00:28:11,609 that sealed Germany's defeat. 265 00:28:11,895 --> 00:28:14,164 His revenge is completed. 266 00:28:37,959 --> 00:28:41,638 The French delegations is led by General Huntziger. 267 00:28:57,240 --> 00:28:59,687 An interpreter reads out a diatribe 268 00:28:59,774 --> 00:29:03,274 accusing France of declaring war without any reason. 269 00:29:03,880 --> 00:29:06,303 Hitler does not utter a single word. 270 00:29:06,932 --> 00:29:09,050 He stands up and leaves. 271 00:29:19,176 --> 00:29:22,659 The French delegates have been informed of the terms of the armistice. 272 00:29:23,174 --> 00:29:27,631 One of its conditions is that France hand over all the anti Nazi Germans 273 00:29:27,721 --> 00:29:30,192 who have taken refuge in France. 274 00:29:30,643 --> 00:29:33,286 Huntziger tries to negotiate. 275 00:29:33,681 --> 00:29:35,607 The German refuse. 276 00:29:36,591 --> 00:29:39,218 Huntziger calls the government in Bordeaux. 277 00:29:39,324 --> 00:29:42,862 The German Secret Services take his conversation with Weygand. 278 00:29:42,965 --> 00:29:45,552 - This is Huntzinger. - Yes. 279 00:29:45,615 --> 00:29:47,952 Well, it's done. 280 00:29:48,060 --> 00:29:51,250 - It's done ? - Yes, General... 281 00:29:51,325 --> 00:29:54,423 I'd like to thank you for the way you handled it. 282 00:29:54,523 --> 00:29:58,551 - Yes Sir, well, you understand me, don't you? - Yes, yes, I do. 283 00:30:01,026 --> 00:30:04,339 Afterwards, Hitler has the railway car taken to Berlin. 284 00:30:05,072 --> 00:30:09,437 In the final days of the Reich, he will have the SS blow it up with dynamite. 285 00:30:13,490 --> 00:30:17,317 Soon, the major symbols of France's victory on World War I 286 00:30:17,444 --> 00:30:19,018 will be mocked. 287 00:30:19,222 --> 00:30:23,764 Like here, in Verdun, where half a million of French soldiers were killed 288 00:30:24,180 --> 00:30:27,541 to come to this, 20 years later. 289 00:30:33,020 --> 00:30:38,172 Hitler jeers, as he visits his men who've only just taken the Maginot line. 290 00:30:55,085 --> 00:30:59,538 He is more solemn when he enters Strasbourg and its cathedral. 291 00:30:59,659 --> 00:31:04,721 Alsace and�Lorraine are German once again, as he promised they would be. 292 00:31:09,022 --> 00:31:11,353 The spoils of the French campaign, 293 00:31:11,459 --> 00:31:15,352 2,000 tanks, 5,000 cannons, 294 00:31:15,407 --> 00:31:20,530 300,000 riffles, 4,000,000 rounds of ammunition. 295 00:31:31,320 --> 00:31:34,384 At an army supply warehouse, the Wehrmacht finds 296 00:31:34,495 --> 00:31:38,941 a stock of long johns meant for the French army, 297 00:31:39,057 --> 00:31:43,116 warm woolen garments which will be stored away for future campaigns. 298 00:31:50,690 --> 00:31:56,425 The spoils are the factories, the harbors, all the riches of France. 299 00:31:57,249 --> 00:32:01,112 It was the French who declared war, as a consequence, they will pay the equivalent 300 00:32:01,230 --> 00:32:06,259 of $100,000,000 a day, in occupation costs. 301 00:32:08,451 --> 00:32:11,921 General Huntziger goes to the Germany for the first meeting of the commission 302 00:32:12,034 --> 00:32:15,449 charges with declining the term of the armistice. 303 00:32:25,556 --> 00:32:30,089 To spare troops, Hitler decides to let France retain partial sovereignty 304 00:32:30,187 --> 00:32:32,996 under a government at his beckon call 305 00:32:33,221 --> 00:32:37,961 and with limited armies stripped of heavy weapons, just to maintain order. 306 00:32:39,089 --> 00:32:40,698 The country is split in 2: 307 00:32:40,790 --> 00:32:46,264 An occupied zone in north and along the entire Atlantic coast, providing access to all the harbors. 308 00:32:47,330 --> 00:32:51,758 Italy controls the Mediterranean area, and occupies a narrow ribbon along the Alps. 309 00:32:52,756 --> 00:32:56,971 The rest is called the 'Free Zone' with a new capital, Vichy. 310 00:33:03,044 --> 00:33:06,715 This 'spar town' has been chosen in part for its many hotel. 311 00:33:07,632 --> 00:33:10,575 In early July, Mar�chal Petain moves into them 312 00:33:10,675 --> 00:33:12,644 along with government ministries. 313 00:33:13,165 --> 00:33:15,975 The atmosphere everywhere, is abysmal. 314 00:33:21,787 --> 00:33:24,728 ***** 315 00:33:24,796 --> 00:33:27,921 ***** 316 00:33:28,010 --> 00:33:31,280 ***** 317 00:33:33,551 --> 00:33:38,052 However, this Vichy Government continues to control a vast colonial empire 318 00:33:38,205 --> 00:33:41,437 and ***** is still a powerful navy. 319 00:33:42,543 --> 00:33:47,019 Hitler's only request is that it ships be disarmed, and remains in their ports 320 00:33:47,136 --> 00:33:50,940 for he is afraid it might join forces with Britain. 321 00:33:51,062 --> 00:33:54,359 Churchill fears the opposite that it will fall into German hands. 322 00:33:54,889 --> 00:33:57,988 He orders the Royal Navy to neutralized them. 323 00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:04,102 A British naval force sails to one of France's biggest naval bases. 324 00:34:04,255 --> 00:34:06,990 Mers-el-Kebir, in Algeria. 325 00:34:07,069 --> 00:34:10,358 Churchill is taking no risk, an ultimatum is dispatched. 326 00:34:10,678 --> 00:34:13,160 Either join us, scatterly around ships 327 00:34:13,259 --> 00:34:17,837 or sail under escort for demilitarization in the Caribbean. 328 00:34:17,944 --> 00:34:20,828 The French rejects all proposals. 329 00:34:22,242 --> 00:34:24,790 The British open fire. 330 00:34:30,947 --> 00:34:35,191 2 French battleships are heavily damaged and one, De Bretagne, is sunk. 331 00:34:35,632 --> 00:34:38,823 1297 French sailors are killed. 332 00:34:41,515 --> 00:34:46,684 Seeking to show his people, the world, and above all, The United States, how determined he is, 333 00:34:46,787 --> 00:34:49,681 Churchill strikes out at his former ally 334 00:34:49,793 --> 00:34:53,838 whose fleets could've help the Germans land on British shores. 335 00:34:53,899 --> 00:34:59,274 Two days after the attack, The Vichy Government breaks off diplomatic relations with Britain. 336 00:35:07,425 --> 00:35:09,989 All of Germany acclaims Hitler. 337 00:35:10,359 --> 00:35:14,310 His lightning conquest of France enthralls his generals. 338 00:35:14,409 --> 00:35:19,727 He sees himself as the greatest war leader of all time, on a par with Napoleon. 339 00:35:20,463 --> 00:35:25,005 And like The Emperor, no one dares to contradict him anymore. 340 00:35:33,271 --> 00:35:37,065 The Germans occupy the Channel Islands, Jersey and Guernsey, 341 00:35:37,314 --> 00:35:40,757 stepping stones towards the invasion of Great Britain. 342 00:35:46,300 --> 00:35:51,224 The British get ready for a German invasion, taking measures that might appear trifle. 343 00:36:03,292 --> 00:36:08,029 Another urgent matter is to send the children away to the country side, for safety, 344 00:36:08,114 --> 00:36:12,097 always a painful moment. 345 00:36:27,730 --> 00:36:32,833 Their elder sisters, their mothers and grandmothers join the war effort. 346 00:36:37,215 --> 00:36:41,872 Every woman must defend her home against the Fallschirm German paratroopers. 347 00:36:50,456 --> 00:36:54,309 The men join arms as Local Defense Volunteers for the Home Guard. 348 00:36:54,499 --> 00:36:57,444 Even veterans of the First World War. 349 00:36:57,689 --> 00:37:02,991 The willing and able are mobilized, while the army rescued in Dunkirk reforms. 350 00:37:04,947 --> 00:37:09,473 America supplies riffles, machine guns, and anti aircraft cannons, 351 00:37:10,175 --> 00:37:12,984 and everyone perfect their skills. 352 00:37:24,431 --> 00:37:28,199 Churchill delivers a most inspired speech to the British people, 353 00:37:29,306 --> 00:37:32,275 Battle of Britain is about to begin, 354 00:37:32,422 --> 00:37:36,645 Let us therefore brace ourselves to our duty, 355 00:37:36,759 --> 00:37:39,714 and so bear ourselves 356 00:37:39,817 --> 00:37:45,412 that if the British Empire and its Commonwealth lasts for a thousand years, 357 00:37:46,229 --> 00:37:48,374 men will still say, 358 00:37:49,269 --> 00:37:53,228 'This was their finest hour'. 359 00:37:56,971 --> 00:38:00,216 One of Churchill's main weapons is The Royal Air Force 360 00:38:00,303 --> 00:38:04,791 Along with its remarkable aircraft, The Spitfire with its Rolls-Royce engine, 361 00:38:04,880 --> 00:38:07,881 One of the best fighter planes in the world. 362 00:38:11,331 --> 00:38:13,999 Britain also excels in the field of electronics. 363 00:38:14,540 --> 00:38:17,867 The British are the first to use radar for the purpose of defense. 364 00:38:19,085 --> 00:38:22,080 In the ops room, radar is used for detecting planes and guiding pilots towards the enemy. 365 00:38:22,198 --> 00:38:24,522 and guiding pilots towards the enemy. 366 00:38:30,160 --> 00:38:33,559 The pilots from all over the British empire are joint by airmen 367 00:38:33,656 --> 00:38:36,712 who have managed to flee their countries on the German occupation. 368 00:38:36,875 --> 00:38:39,590 or whose government are in exiles in London, 369 00:38:39,625 --> 00:38:45,122 Polish, Dutch, Czech, 370 00:38:45,263 --> 00:38:50,466 and the first of the free French forces along with de Gaulle. 371 00:38:53,310 --> 00:38:56,798 Many of the British pilots are Oxford's and Cambridge's students. 372 00:38:56,894 --> 00:38:59,340 One of them, Richard Hillary, later wrote: 373 00:39:00,054 --> 00:39:04,737 We were known as the 'long-head boys'. We were disillusioned and spoiled. 374 00:39:04,821 --> 00:39:10,258 The press refers to us as the lost generation. Superficially, we were selfish and egocentric. 375 00:39:10,827 --> 00:39:16,511 The war demanded no heroics, but gave us the opportunity to prove to ourselves and to the world 376 00:39:16,623 --> 00:39:22,613 that undisciplined though we might be, we were a match for Hitler's dogma-fed youth. 377 00:39:27,892 --> 00:39:32,304 These German pilots have been trained by the 'Hitler-Jugend', The Hitler Youth, 378 00:39:32,457 --> 00:39:34,577 with the idea of revenge. 379 00:39:42,168 --> 00:39:44,182 They feel that they are invincible. 380 00:39:44,538 --> 00:39:48,491 Their leader, Goering, is a popular figure in the regime. 381 00:39:54,096 --> 00:39:58,788 Goering, who is a man of luxury, often stays at the Hotel Ritz in Paris. 382 00:39:58,875 --> 00:40:04,105 and turns the Luxembourg Palace, into the Luftwaffe's headquarters. 383 00:40:04,446 --> 00:40:09,258 He has promised Hitler that The Luftwaffe could obliterate The Royal Air Force, in days 384 00:40:09,348 --> 00:40:14,668 take control of the air, and enable the Wehrmacht to invade Great Britain. 385 00:40:15,214 --> 00:40:19,143 The Luftwaffe has in its disposal, all of France's airfields, 386 00:40:19,248 --> 00:40:22,080 their installations, and their equipment. 387 00:40:22,349 --> 00:40:24,248 Its pilot are well-trained, 388 00:40:24,357 --> 00:40:30,273 like Adolf Galland, with his trademark cigar who fought against the Republicans in Spain. 389 00:40:31,546 --> 00:40:35,165 Or Werner Molders, an ace from the battle of France. 390 00:40:35,248 --> 00:40:39,986 He was one of the pilot shot down, taken prisoner, and then returned to the German. 391 00:40:40,315 --> 00:40:43,974 He is now part of aerial offensive against Great Britain. 392 00:40:51,389 --> 00:40:55,130 Taking off from this field in occupied France, the Germans will attack convoys on the Channel, 393 00:40:55,205 --> 00:41:00,719 harbors, and airfields in southern England. 394 00:41:07,394 --> 00:41:13,356 They will shoot down 500 British aircraft, at a cost of 1,000 of their own. 395 00:41:16,310 --> 00:41:19,832 The British pilots hold out giving everything they have. 396 00:41:39,130 --> 00:41:40,567 Churchill proclaims, 397 00:41:40,618 --> 00:41:43,140 Never in the field of human conflict, 398 00:41:43,220 --> 00:41:47,999 was so much owed by so many to so few. 399 00:41:48,974 --> 00:41:52,079 Hitler decides to postpone his plan to invade Britain. 400 00:41:52,322 --> 00:41:54,391 This is his first setback. 401 00:41:54,487 --> 00:41:57,486 His tactics now rely more on night-time bombings. 402 00:41:57,733 --> 00:41:58,634 He says, 403 00:41:58,737 --> 00:42:03,250 The British will surrender when their cities have been destroyed. 404 00:42:04,955 --> 00:42:09,312 German's bombers attack British cities like Coventry and London 405 00:42:10,285 --> 00:42:14,436 This is the blitz, daily bombings 406 00:42:44,007 --> 00:42:46,820 As for the British people, they hold up admirably. 407 00:42:49,215 --> 00:42:51,997 They dig shelters in the gardens of their cottages. 408 00:42:53,736 --> 00:42:58,847 And in London, they sleep in the underground stations, and go to work the next day. 409 00:43:11,187 --> 00:43:14,680 They never lose their confidence, or sense of humor. 410 00:43:17,916 --> 00:43:19,681 Churchill says to the French: 411 00:43:20,561 --> 00:43:23,334 Here in London, 412 00:43:23,418 --> 00:43:28,010 which Herr Hitler says he will reduce to ashes, 413 00:43:28,063 --> 00:43:31,378 our people are bearing up unflinchingly. 414 00:43:52,587 --> 00:43:54,380 Hitler is exasperated. 415 00:43:54,503 --> 00:43:58,673 He will later call Churchill, "A Jew-ridden, half American drunkard". 416 00:43:58,778 --> 00:44:03,860 From now on, whenever he is thwarted, he will offend his spite against the Jew. 417 00:44:11,958 --> 00:44:15,774 On October 12, 1940, on the Day of Yom Kippur, 418 00:44:15,870 --> 00:44:19,463 The Jews of the Warsaw are told that the ghetto will be set up. 419 00:44:19,582 --> 00:44:22,059 A wall 3 meters-high is erected, 420 00:44:22,150 --> 00:44:27,307 enclosing half a million of Jews, men and women, children, the elderly. 421 00:44:27,812 --> 00:44:32,225 They will suffer horrifically from hunger, cold, and poverty. 422 00:45:10,177 --> 00:45:13,148 In his chalet in the Bavarian Alps, The Berghof, 423 00:45:13,230 --> 00:45:17,825 Hitler is filmed by his mistress Eva Braun as he celebrates New Year. 424 00:45:17,904 --> 00:45:21,073 surrounded by children of Nazis dignitaries. 425 00:45:21,257 --> 00:45:25,046 He has another plan in his sleeves, another big gamble. 426 00:45:25,714 --> 00:45:28,688 His mission now is to conquer new 'Lebensraum', 427 00:45:28,803 --> 00:45:31,528 'Living Space' to the east. 428 00:45:32,934 --> 00:45:37,378 He has allied himself with Stalin, only to better attack him later on. 429 00:45:38,057 --> 00:45:41,165 His failure to take Britain compels him to move quickly. 430 00:45:41,244 --> 00:45:44,301 Before Churchill is able to draw America in. 431 00:45:44,410 --> 00:45:48,371 That, would set the world ablaze. 432 00:45:51,287 --> 00:46:54,382 Need help on some blanks (*****). 433 00:46:55,305 --> 00:47:55,583 Support us and become VIP member to remove all ads from www.OpenSubtitles.org 40610

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