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china has made a decision to end hong
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kong's free status at the end of may
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2020 the national people's assembly the
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highest legislative body in the people's
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republic of china voted to implement a
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new security act in hong kong that will
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give the chinese regime the opportunity
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to pursue those propagating speeches
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ideas and political messages in the
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currently autonomous city a law that
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will allow the chinese dictatorship to
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deploy
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its security and intelligence services
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to hong kong to put an end to any
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symptoms of dissent
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in this image that you see on screen xi
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jinping himself is voting in favor of
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this law this image is a reflection of
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how china is slowly swallowing the
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formerly known pearl of the east
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i can't imagine living under the shadow
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of the secret police it seems that the
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last firewall that protects our freedoms
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is about to collapse
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alan a hong kong university student in a
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statement to the asia nikai review
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the model of one country two systems
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that had been guaranteed to the people
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of hong kong has been completely broken
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down this is the saddest period in hong
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kong i have no words to express in words
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the sense of despair that we have dennis
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kwok pro-democratic member of hong
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kong's legislative chamber
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hong kong hedge funds explore the exit
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as a national security law looms the
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financial times
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this is a topic that we are especially
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concerned about on visualpolitik and
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something that we have already talked
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about
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in a recent video here on the channel
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however one question remained unanswered
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how has the international community
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reacted to what looks like the beginning
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of the end of what has been
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until now one of the freest territories
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in the world well the truth is that the
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international condemnation has been
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clearly lukewarm lukewarm because in
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general practically nothing has been
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said or done
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[Music]
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so far the country that has made the
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most noise has been the united states
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which has threatened to stop considering
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hong kong as an autonomous territory and
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that could mean that some of the
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advantages this city has in its
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relations with the united states would
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soon disappear we're talking about
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privileges such as reduced tariffs free
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movement of people
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and capital almost unlimited access to
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u.s technology and even the absence of
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restrictions on exchanges with the
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dollar
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big action was taken today by the trump
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administration
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against the communist chinese party
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secretary of state pompeo notifying
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congress that hong kong is no longer
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autonomous and no longer warrants
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special treatment
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under u.s law
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however so far it has limited threats
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only in the commercial sphere which
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would be of little relevance because
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direct exports from hong kong to the
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united states are minimal however the
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united states is not the only country
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that is taking action indeed despite the
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lukewarm international response and
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beyond the application of sanctions that
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would mostly punish the very people of
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hong kong
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some measures have been put on the table
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that are as ingenious as they are
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potentially effective
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friends can hong kong be saved listen up
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metropolis or hong kong 2.0
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let's see if there is one country that
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has a particular responsibility for what
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could happen in hong kong it is the
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united kingdom
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after all almost half of all hong kong
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citizens were born when hong kong was
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still governed by the british crown
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and that is precisely what has made the
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government of this country speak out of
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course in a very different way than
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of the united states look at this
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headline because here you can see that
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shots have clearly been fired
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june 3rd 2020 boris johnson pledges to
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admit 3 million from hong kong to the uk
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new york times yes that's right the
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british authority's first reaction has
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been to extend a kind of
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lifeline for all hong kong people who
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may feel threatened by the growing
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control of the chinese dictatorship and
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as you all know hong kong was part of
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the united kingdom
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up until the 1st of july 1997. the date
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on which the transfer of its sovereignty
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to chinese hands was affected
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however despite being part of the united
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kingdom until 97 hong kong
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citizens didn't have british citizenship
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since back in the 1960s but
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only the rights to apply for what is
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known as british overseas nationality a
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status that gives any of the
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approximately 350 000
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hong kongers that are eligible for it a
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british passport and the possibility of
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using the services of embassies and
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consulates of the uk throughout the
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world it is a status however that does
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not grant holders the right to live or
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work in the uk
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[Music]
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well what boris johnson's government is
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currently proposing would go much
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further on the one hand allow the
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possibility that the nearly three
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million people who were born in hong
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kong before 1997
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may reapply for their status on the
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other hand to extend the rights this
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status would entail
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you see the idea that the government has
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put on the table is that this status as
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a british overseas national would now
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allow all holders to stay in the uk for
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12 months
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holders can easily apply to be able to
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work and study in the country and the
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12-month period can be extended without
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any difficulty and not only that the
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idea circulating in the british
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government is that this method could
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also become a convenient path a shortcut
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to full british citizenship if china
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continues
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on this path and implements this
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national security legislation we will do
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so we will allow holders of british
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overseas nationals passports to come to
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the uk and apply to work and study for
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extended periods of 12 months
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and in turn provide them with a path to
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future citizenship dominic rabb
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uk foreign minister that is the uk is
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giving hong kong citizens a whole
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new escape route but hold on a minute is
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london thinking that suddenly hundreds
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and hundreds of thousands of hong kong
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residents will pack up and move to the
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uk
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well obviously not however if this
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initiative were put into action
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most hong kong nationals would have a
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very attractive path for escaping the
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excesses of the chinese government that
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is
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anyone who is eligible could easily
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escape whenever they see fit
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without having to go through the
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complicated procedure of seeking
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political asylum for example if
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as the chinese government seems to want
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its control over hong kong and the
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freedoms of the hong kong people are to
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be made stricter
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many politicians entrepreneurs
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dissidents and students could at any
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time move to a safe haven with all the
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guarantees that they would need and not
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only that at the same time it would push
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the chinese government to think twice
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before crossing a red line because doing
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so could lead to a complete brain drain
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and talent exodus
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[Applause]
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and this is a situation that does have a
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precedent in the late 1960s and early
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1970s ugandan dictator idiyamin and
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the kenyan government expelled tens of
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thousands of people of southern indian
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descent
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who in many cases had a british passport
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in 1972
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and faced with this situation the
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british government of conservative
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edward heath made it possible for
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thousands of these refugees to settle in
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the uk
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nearly 30 000 people followed this path
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leading to one of the most
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socially and economically successful
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migrant cohorts in the country
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[Music]
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friends we are facing an ingenious
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solution that under the circumstances
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could be the best possible response to
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china's threat
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unlike sanctions not only does it not
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punish the hong kong people themselves
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but it actually gives them a whole new
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lifeline and it is a move that has
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certainly infuriated china
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xi jinping's government has already made
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it clear that it is absolutely opposed
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to this measure and has threatened
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retaliation and when beijing talks about
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retaliation
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you can be sure that they're talking
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about financial retaliation which by the
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way raises serious doubts about whether
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london will eventually carry out this
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move
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let's not forget the weight that china
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could bring to bear on the post-brexit
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economy
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in any case the question that comes up
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is but what if with the support of the
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international community the british
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government granted this privilege to all
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hong kong people wouldn't that be a
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massive response to xi jinping's
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expansionist veracity wouldn't it be a
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way to make hong kong a symbol of the
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uk's commitment to free countries in the
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fight against the expansion of
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authoritarianism
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[Music]
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well it doesn't all end here another
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idea has been put forward a much more
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original idea that could spell
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revolution
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something that i would say probably
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won't happen but in any case it is
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interesting to keep in mind could you
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imagine
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what would happen if the uk pushed for a
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creation of a kind of new hong kong
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in its own territory now stay with me i
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haven't quite lost the plot it's an idea
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that the adam smith institute has put
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forward and the truth is that it
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wouldn't be as far-fetched as it might
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seem at first glance
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[Music]
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following the example of the square mile
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and above all johnson's proposal for
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free ports that we have already talked
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about on visualpolitik the united
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kingdom could enable a space within its
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territory
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where any hong kong citizen or company
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could be freely transplanted a space
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that would have regulations and a tax
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system similar to what currently exists
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in hong kong today
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[Music]
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in other words we're talking about
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creating a special economic zone that
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could become the best connection point
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between asia and europe whilst giving
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hong kong citizens even more options and
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no it's actually not such a crazy
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approach
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keep in mind that much of the uk's
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economic success over the past few
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decades
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has centered on the square mile and the
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special regulations that the uk approved
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for the financial industry this would
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basically be something similar
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in addition it would also be a way for
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the united kingdom to increase its
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competitiveness
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strengthen its ties with the asian
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continent and attract business and
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talent just when it needs it most having
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carried out brexit a bold move don't you
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think well that's where we'll leave it
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for now
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[Music]
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but the uk aside there is another
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country that is also following very
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closely all that happens in the former
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pearl of the east now listen up
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[Music]
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[Applause]
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a restless first cousin
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taiwan is keeping a close eye on the
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events that are taking place in hong
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kong and in taipei they are clear about
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one thing if xi jinping's government
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gets its way with hong kong its next
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move may be to increase
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pressure on this island an island that
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is becoming their last refuge for many
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dissidents and political players who
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refuse to bend the knee to the chinese
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dictatorship now that helps explain for
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example why
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applications for residence permits in
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taiwan by hong kong citizens are
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skyrocketing
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number of hong kongers seeking residency
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spikes the number of people from hong
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kong applying for residency in taiwan
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last year rose 41
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the taipei times of course this also
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carries a risk and in taipei they have
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many doubts about which path to choose
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now let me explain
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on the one hand they have a great deal
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of sympathy for hong kong residents who
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have rebelled against the chinese
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attempt to increase control over this
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city but on the other hand it's not
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clear that angering the chinese
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government too much
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may be the smartest option
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[Music]
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for the time being article 18 of the
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hong kong macau act provides that the
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taiwanese government will provide the
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necessary assistance to residents of
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hong kong and macau whose security and
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freedom are immediately threatened for
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political reasons
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in practice however this law has not
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been developed and the process
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for asylum applications deadlines and
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available budget
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is unclear so far the taiwanese
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government has not wanted to open up
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this pandora's box
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that is precisely why president xi who
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as we
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already discussed in previous videos is
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not exactly very friendly with beijing
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announced at the end of may the
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formation of a task force to make a
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final decision and to ensure once and
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for all the rights that hong kong
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citizens who apply for asylum in taiwan
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will have one way or another and this
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begs the question
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should the international community
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resolutely support the saiwan government
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to make taiwan the great refuge in the
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face of authoritarianism and
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the growing expansionism of the xi
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jinping regime this
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is one of the questions that
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international news should take notice of
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at this point in time
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hong kong is more than just a city it is
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now becoming a symbol of where things
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could go
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over the next few years and we honestly
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believe that one of the worst things
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that could happen is that economic
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problems will make the chinese
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government give full prominence to its
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political agenda and the trade war
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doesn't help there anyway that's where
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things stand but what response do you
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think the international community
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should give to china's growing meddling
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in hong kong's local affairs
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leave us your answer in the comments and
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if you found this video interesting
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don't forget to hit the like button and
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also this channel is possible because of
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patreon and our patrons on that platform
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we thank you regards to you all and
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we'll see you on the next one
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[Music]
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