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the Mediterranean a mysterious ocean
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between three continents life pulses
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right beneath the surface day by day the
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historic fight for food and habitat
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ensues a clear hierarchy within a
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community of hunters and hunted with the
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exception of a few
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[Music]
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the great white shark we will follow
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this predator into a foreign rarely
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entered world with all kinds of
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mysteries wondrous phenomena and dangers
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we will encounter bizarre mystery
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mongers and some very curious types
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shoulder to shoulder with the oceans
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creatures we are chasing a mystery the
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mystery of the mating of the bluefin
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tuna
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[Music]
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our search begins in the Strait of
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Gibraltar the only connection between
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Atlantic and Mediterranean ocean here we
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cannot miss the tuna
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[Music]
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this maritime bottleneck between Africa
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and Europe is only 14 kilometers wide at
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the narrowest spot 1.5 million cubic
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meters per second of Atlantic Ocean rush
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into the Mediterranean and back out
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again at great depth between April and
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September bluefin Atlantic tuna swim
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through the Strait to spawn in the
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warmer Mediterranean waters
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[Music]
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a great white has killed a tuna he
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followed the school's the ferocious
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shark is never far from the tuna schools
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orcas are the main predators of tuna
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[Music]
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the cool Atlantic water is nutrient-rich
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ideal for the majestic marvel erase they
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filter plankton
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[Music]
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Willie Jack's also profit from the
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countless microbes lightning fast
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Atlantic Marlin prey on sardines a
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school of pilot whales has arrived
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these five to six meter long mammals
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give birth here and then also mate again
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right beneath the surface a stool of
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scans is trying to keep safe from
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dolphins and share waters by forming a
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rotating ball but the Predators know no
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mercy right after the Dolphins are
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satisfied pompe knows decide to feed on
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their weaker cousins suddenly they
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arrive bluefin tuna on the way to their
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spawning grounds the harbor of tarifa
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Doris France Albania arrived just in
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time in the small spanish fishing
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village here in the Strait of Gibraltar
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the German marine biologist starts his
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journey to follow the tuna on board of a
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fishing boat
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[Music]
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the hunt of the highly valuable fish is
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quite dangerous in a 60 kilometer long
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narrow strait between Africa and Europe
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the list of tragic accidents grows
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longer each year about 250 ships move
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past each other every day often fog and
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tricky currents play their own games
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here
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orcas make fishing very difficult these
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clever predators rub their own
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two-legged competitors of about 80% of
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the catch a whole army of snitches comes
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together here sharks are there almost
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immediately when the fishing boats
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arrive but also yellowfin tuna find bits
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and pieces once they're sold after
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family members I hang on the hooks of
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the fisherman mackerel are used as bait
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to lure the tuna onto the fishing hooks
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cinder blocks keep the bait floating in
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the currents at depths
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Oh
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Boreas wants to know if it's true that
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80% of the catch is eaten by orcas and
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sharks he doesn't have to wait long for
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proof this bait has just been thrown in
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the water and is now being torn apart by
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two blue sharks
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mackerel are too small for the orcas
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they wait until the tuna has bit into a
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hook only in the last moment that they
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take their bite very frustrating for the
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fishermen
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this Moroccan has more luck he can live
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off the money he gets for this too now
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for months
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the fisherman that the biologist goes
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along with are not concerned when a
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small great white shark takes their bait
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the fishing boats are not very popular
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here some ocean dwellers work up quite a
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rage a bottlenose dolphin shows his
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anger
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the orcas are the most dangerous he has
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killed a young dolphin
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[Music]
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excitement among the fishermen
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unfortunately only a shark again the
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tuna fishermen are angry but this is
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actually very dangerous for the shark
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population
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Boris takes a detour to Tangiers on the
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Moroccan African side of the Strait of
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Gibraltar typical oriental smells and
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offerings lure a low biologist in the
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jumble of small alleyways in the bazaar
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but the biologist only has one goal to
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find the fish market he wants to find
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out the truth about reports which claim
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that Moroccan tuna fishermen catch
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100,000 blue and macro sharks every year
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as so-called bycatch it seems these
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reports could be true the supply seems
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surprisingly high
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in this market alone he counts 56 blue
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sharks ready to be auctioned off the
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bycatch market is booming
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especially the shark fins will get the
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fishermen high prices in Asia used as
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potency and beauty enhancing products a
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great business for these fishermen and
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that's almost every day of the year a
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three meter 50 long male macho shark the
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shark expert has never seen a Marco this
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large we leave Tangiers for a quick
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visit to the Atlantic coast our
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destination is the old harbor town north
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of Agadir Essaouira
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this place was also well known to the
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Phoenicians in the seventh century BC
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and also to the Romans later on for a
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long time as so era was the hub for
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caravans and is now one of the most
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important harbors in Morocco here the
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fisherman fish as much as the ocean will
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let them take and that is still quite a
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lot the reason for this richness of all
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kinds of seafood cannot be found in the
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colorful fishing boats that are waiting
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for the next trip to go out the reason
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lies way off coast out in the Atlantic
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cool deep sea water rises up to the
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surface and supplies large kelp fields
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with nutrients a mystical seemingly
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enchanted forest bluefin tuna and
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countless other ocean dwellers use these
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rich coastal areas to feed before they
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start their long journey through the
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Mediterranean
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the same goes for the blue sharks and
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331
00:09:27,360 --> 00:09:33,000
even more dangerous moko sharks they
332
00:09:30,710 --> 00:09:33,000
333
00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:35,790
follow the tuna in order to catch one of
334
00:09:32,990 --> 00:09:35,790
335
00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:38,100
them every once in a while a longtime
336
00:09:35,780 --> 00:09:38,100
337
00:09:35,790 --> 00:09:42,800
predatory relationship that has never
338
00:09:38,090 --> 00:09:42,800
339
00:09:38,100 --> 00:09:42,800
caused any harm to the tuna population
340
00:09:44,620 --> 00:09:44,620
341
00:09:44,630 --> 00:09:50,550
the leftovers of the meal sink to the
342
00:09:47,690 --> 00:09:50,550
343
00:09:47,700 --> 00:09:53,090
ocean floor rare guitar fish will make a
344
00:09:50,540 --> 00:09:53,090
345
00:09:50,550 --> 00:09:53,090
meal of it
346
00:10:01,079 --> 00:10:01,079
347
00:10:01,089 --> 00:10:06,529
we travel into the country to find out
348
00:10:04,120 --> 00:10:06,529
349
00:10:04,130 --> 00:10:09,560
for how long sharks have been hunting
350
00:10:06,519 --> 00:10:09,560
351
00:10:06,529 --> 00:10:12,440
tuna here in the Atlas Mountains close
352
00:10:09,550 --> 00:10:12,440
353
00:10:09,560 --> 00:10:17,959
to Carib guy in the landscape of wild
354
00:10:12,430 --> 00:10:17,959
355
00:10:12,440 --> 00:10:20,449
and untouched beauty in the debris of
356
00:10:17,949 --> 00:10:20,449
357
00:10:17,959 --> 00:10:25,180
the river shore only a trained eye will
358
00:10:20,439 --> 00:10:25,180
359
00:10:20,449 --> 00:10:25,180
find these rare fossilized treasures
360
00:10:28,410 --> 00:10:28,410
361
00:10:28,420 --> 00:10:32,350
this piece let's assume as the
362
00:10:30,629 --> 00:10:32,350
363
00:10:30,639 --> 00:10:35,230
evolutionary history that has taken
364
00:10:32,340 --> 00:10:35,230
365
00:10:32,350 --> 00:10:38,649
place in these mountains the finds is a
366
00:10:35,220 --> 00:10:38,649
367
00:10:35,230 --> 00:10:40,540
shark tooth form and function offer a
368
00:10:38,639 --> 00:10:40,540
369
00:10:38,649 --> 00:10:44,350
lot of information about its original
370
00:10:40,530 --> 00:10:44,350
371
00:10:40,540 --> 00:10:46,779
owner 50 million years ago a shallow
372
00:10:44,340 --> 00:10:46,779
373
00:10:44,350 --> 00:10:47,470
shelf ocean covered most parts of North
374
00:10:46,769 --> 00:10:47,470
375
00:10:46,779 --> 00:10:50,260
Africa
376
00:10:47,460 --> 00:10:50,260
377
00:10:47,470 --> 00:10:53,079
today's mountains used to be giant coral
378
00:10:50,250 --> 00:10:53,079
379
00:10:50,260 --> 00:10:55,990
reefs here the ancestor of the great
380
00:10:53,069 --> 00:10:55,990
381
00:10:53,079 --> 00:10:59,079
white used to patrol these reefs it's
382
00:10:55,980 --> 00:10:59,079
383
00:10:55,990 --> 00:11:01,600
name is a todos Oobleck huis 10 metres
384
00:10:59,069 --> 00:11:01,600
385
00:10:59,079 --> 00:11:04,480
long he was able to swallow tuna whole
386
00:11:01,590 --> 00:11:04,480
387
00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:08,519
without tearing them apart a monster of
388
00:11:04,470 --> 00:11:08,519
389
00:11:04,480 --> 00:11:08,519
ancient times that we can only imagine
390
00:11:09,050 --> 00:11:09,050
391
00:11:09,060 --> 00:11:15,010
back to Gibraltar we follow the tuna on
392
00:11:12,569 --> 00:11:15,010
393
00:11:12,579 --> 00:11:17,160
their migrations to the spawning grounds
394
00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:17,160
395
00:11:15,010 --> 00:11:24,539
in the western and eastern Mediterranean
396
00:11:17,150 --> 00:11:24,539
397
00:11:17,160 --> 00:11:24,539
[Music]
398
00:11:25,429 --> 00:11:25,429
399
00:11:25,439 --> 00:11:31,029
borås decided to first take a scuba dive
400
00:11:28,499 --> 00:11:31,029
401
00:11:28,509 --> 00:11:34,509
in the Strait of Gibraltar and gets a
402
00:11:31,019 --> 00:11:34,509
403
00:11:31,029 --> 00:11:37,299
surprise large brown algae bends back
404
00:11:34,499 --> 00:11:37,299
405
00:11:34,509 --> 00:11:40,209
and forth in the current this kelp is
406
00:11:37,289 --> 00:11:40,209
407
00:11:37,299 --> 00:11:41,799
usually found in the Atlantic in this
408
00:11:40,199 --> 00:11:41,799
409
00:11:40,209 --> 00:11:44,470
zone where the Atlantic and the
410
00:11:41,789 --> 00:11:44,470
411
00:11:41,799 --> 00:11:48,339
Mediterranean mix we find the fauna and
412
00:11:44,460 --> 00:11:48,339
413
00:11:44,470 --> 00:11:50,589
flora of both oceans an eagle ray can
414
00:11:48,329 --> 00:11:50,589
415
00:11:48,339 --> 00:11:54,600
feel that the diver discovered him this
416
00:11:50,579 --> 00:11:54,600
417
00:11:50,589 --> 00:11:54,600
species can be found in both oceans
418
00:11:59,740 --> 00:11:59,740
419
00:11:59,750 --> 00:12:05,480
Marv's dick for something to eat the two
420
00:12:03,010 --> 00:12:05,480
421
00:12:03,020 --> 00:12:08,330
bandit dreams are intensively shadowing
422
00:12:05,470 --> 00:12:08,330
423
00:12:05,480 --> 00:12:13,550
the barbs in case a tasty morsel escapes
424
00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:13,550
425
00:12:08,330 --> 00:12:15,470
the barbs the Eagle ray is not the only
426
00:12:13,540 --> 00:12:15,470
427
00:12:13,550 --> 00:12:18,440
one of his species in the Straits of
428
00:12:15,460 --> 00:12:18,440
429
00:12:15,470 --> 00:12:21,500
Gibraltar cownose Ray's school and large
430
00:12:18,430 --> 00:12:21,500
431
00:12:18,440 --> 00:12:25,000
numbers above the soft sand ground not
432
00:12:21,490 --> 00:12:25,000
433
00:12:21,500 --> 00:12:25,000
the last surprise for Boris
434
00:12:33,530 --> 00:12:33,530
435
00:12:33,540 --> 00:12:39,570
an anglerfish has left its hideout
436
00:12:36,550 --> 00:12:39,570
437
00:12:36,560 --> 00:12:41,580
anglerfish this large have become rare
438
00:12:39,560 --> 00:12:41,580
439
00:12:39,570 --> 00:12:43,800
lien numbers have been reduced quite a
440
00:12:41,570 --> 00:12:43,800
441
00:12:41,580 --> 00:12:45,740
bit because anglerfish have become a
442
00:12:43,790 --> 00:12:45,740
443
00:12:43,800 --> 00:12:48,270
favorite fish to eat
444
00:12:45,730 --> 00:12:48,270
445
00:12:45,740 --> 00:12:51,030
Boris makes friends with a lesser
446
00:12:48,260 --> 00:12:51,030
447
00:12:48,270 --> 00:12:52,710
spotted duck fish this young shark has
448
00:12:51,020 --> 00:12:52,710
449
00:12:51,030 --> 00:12:55,040
probably never seen such a strange
450
00:12:52,700 --> 00:12:55,040
451
00:12:52,710 --> 00:12:55,040
creature
452
00:12:58,440 --> 00:12:58,440
453
00:12:58,450 --> 00:13:02,350
not a friendship for life but an
454
00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:02,350
455
00:13:00,850 --> 00:13:04,920
interesting encounter for both
456
00:13:02,340 --> 00:13:04,920
457
00:13:02,350 --> 00:13:04,920
nevertheless
458
00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:06,280
459
00:13:06,290 --> 00:13:11,240
in the waters around Gibraltar are
460
00:13:08,650 --> 00:13:11,240
461
00:13:08,660 --> 00:13:14,209
several wrecks quiet witnesses of
462
00:13:11,230 --> 00:13:14,209
463
00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:16,639
long-forgotten catastrophes but nature
464
00:13:14,199 --> 00:13:16,639
465
00:13:14,209 --> 00:13:18,560
has long taken over the numerous nooks
466
00:13:16,629 --> 00:13:18,560
467
00:13:16,639 --> 00:13:21,490
and crannies and has created an
468
00:13:18,550 --> 00:13:21,490
469
00:13:18,560 --> 00:13:21,490
underwater paradise
470
00:13:24,260 --> 00:13:24,260
471
00:13:24,270 --> 00:13:31,650
moray eels prefer this unusual habitat
472
00:13:28,140 --> 00:13:31,650
473
00:13:28,150 --> 00:13:31,650
with its many hideouts
474
00:13:34,660 --> 00:13:34,660
475
00:13:34,670 --> 00:13:40,350
sunfish show up also migrating from the
476
00:13:37,850 --> 00:13:40,350
477
00:13:37,860 --> 00:13:42,330
Atlantic to the Mediterranean here in
478
00:13:40,340 --> 00:13:42,330
479
00:13:40,350 --> 00:13:45,390
the bottleneck of the oceans their paths
480
00:13:42,320 --> 00:13:45,390
481
00:13:42,330 --> 00:13:47,610
cross with those of the tuna both are
482
00:13:45,380 --> 00:13:47,610
483
00:13:45,390 --> 00:13:52,040
here for spawning and for many of them
484
00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:52,040
485
00:13:47,610 --> 00:13:52,040
it's unfortunately only a one-way trip
486
00:13:55,210 --> 00:13:55,210
487
00:13:55,220 --> 00:14:01,740
off the Spanish coastal town barbata
488
00:13:58,820 --> 00:14:01,740
489
00:13:58,830 --> 00:14:04,410
many of the tuna gets stuck in a cunning
490
00:14:01,730 --> 00:14:04,410
491
00:14:01,740 --> 00:14:09,870
trap a labyrinth our killer made along
492
00:14:04,400 --> 00:14:09,870
493
00:14:04,410 --> 00:14:12,180
gill net system the Alma drama there is
494
00:14:09,860 --> 00:14:12,180
495
00:14:09,870 --> 00:14:14,880
no getting out once caught in these nets
496
00:14:12,170 --> 00:14:14,880
497
00:14:12,180 --> 00:14:16,980
the animals are killed or just knocked
498
00:14:14,870 --> 00:14:16,980
499
00:14:14,880 --> 00:14:19,190
out with clubs and then thrown into the
500
00:14:16,970 --> 00:14:19,190
501
00:14:16,980 --> 00:14:19,190
boats
502
00:14:22,260 --> 00:14:22,260
503
00:14:22,270 --> 00:14:28,690
the smaller yellowfin tuna often escaped
504
00:14:25,769 --> 00:14:28,690
505
00:14:25,779 --> 00:14:30,730
the giant trap barely freed and they're
506
00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:30,730
507
00:14:28,690 --> 00:14:33,760
already feeding on the bits and pieces
508
00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:33,760
509
00:14:30,730 --> 00:14:35,320
of the gruesomely killed tuna
510
00:14:33,750 --> 00:14:35,320
511
00:14:33,760 --> 00:14:38,510
[Music]
512
00:14:35,310 --> 00:14:38,510
513
00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:40,970
sharks such as mucosal that have I catch
514
00:14:38,500 --> 00:14:40,970
515
00:14:38,510 --> 00:14:43,220
themselves profit from the fishermen
516
00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:43,220
517
00:14:40,970 --> 00:14:45,550
throwing everything the tuna back into
518
00:14:43,210 --> 00:14:45,550
519
00:14:43,220 --> 00:14:45,550
the sea
520
00:14:50,330 --> 00:14:50,330
521
00:14:50,340 --> 00:14:55,480
[Music]
522
00:14:52,710 --> 00:14:55,480
523
00:14:52,720 --> 00:14:57,580
the victims of the Alma drama often
524
00:14:55,470 --> 00:14:57,580
525
00:14:55,480 --> 00:15:00,300
become the provisions for the journey of
526
00:14:57,570 --> 00:15:00,300
527
00:14:57,580 --> 00:15:00,300
the survivors
528
00:15:01,920 --> 00:15:01,920
529
00:15:01,930 --> 00:15:06,720
[Music]
530
00:15:03,639 --> 00:15:06,720
531
00:15:03,649 --> 00:15:09,029
the bloody business continues in the
532
00:15:06,710 --> 00:15:09,029
533
00:15:06,720 --> 00:15:11,880
harbour boris has driven to bar bouncer
534
00:15:09,019 --> 00:15:11,880
535
00:15:09,029 --> 00:15:16,130
where the catch arrives and is examined
536
00:15:11,870 --> 00:15:16,130
537
00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:16,130
before it's sold mostly to Japan
538
00:15:20,559 --> 00:15:20,559
539
00:15:20,569 --> 00:15:26,279
the bluefin tuna is one of the largest
540
00:15:23,509 --> 00:15:26,279
541
00:15:23,519 --> 00:15:28,199
fish in the oceans it can grow up to
542
00:15:26,269 --> 00:15:28,199
543
00:15:26,279 --> 00:15:30,810
four and a half meters long and can
544
00:15:28,189 --> 00:15:30,810
545
00:15:28,199 --> 00:15:33,300
weigh as much as 700 kilograms but
546
00:15:30,800 --> 00:15:33,300
547
00:15:30,810 --> 00:15:35,579
neither Boris nor the fisherman will
548
00:15:33,290 --> 00:15:35,579
549
00:15:33,300 --> 00:15:38,060
ever get to see such a large specimen
550
00:15:35,569 --> 00:15:38,060
551
00:15:35,579 --> 00:15:38,060
nowadays
552
00:15:38,620 --> 00:15:38,620
553
00:15:38,630 --> 00:15:43,910
what is caught today is far from any
554
00:15:41,320 --> 00:15:43,910
555
00:15:41,330 --> 00:15:45,890
previous record measurements most tuna
556
00:15:43,900 --> 00:15:45,890
557
00:15:43,910 --> 00:15:48,080
end up on a hook before they can ever
558
00:15:45,880 --> 00:15:48,080
559
00:15:45,890 --> 00:15:50,930
repre deuce for the first time at the
560
00:15:48,070 --> 00:15:50,930
561
00:15:48,080 --> 00:15:53,360
age of 8 years old the populations are
562
00:15:50,920 --> 00:15:53,360
563
00:15:50,930 --> 00:15:55,810
overfished and some even close to
564
00:15:53,350 --> 00:15:55,810
565
00:15:53,360 --> 00:15:55,810
extinction
566
00:15:56,370 --> 00:15:56,370
567
00:15:56,380 --> 00:16:02,410
[Music]
568
00:15:59,400 --> 00:16:02,410
569
00:15:59,410 --> 00:16:04,839
in Japan wholesalers will earn as much
570
00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:04,839
571
00:16:02,410 --> 00:16:07,239
as 70 thousand euros per tuna
572
00:16:04,829 --> 00:16:07,239
573
00:16:04,839 --> 00:16:09,160
although the Spanish fishermen only get
574
00:16:07,229 --> 00:16:09,160
575
00:16:07,239 --> 00:16:13,169
a very small portion of the money and
576
00:16:09,150 --> 00:16:13,169
577
00:16:09,160 --> 00:16:13,169
are still a great business for them
578
00:16:17,870 --> 00:16:17,870
579
00:16:17,880 --> 00:16:22,070
a dire future for the tuna
580
00:16:22,810 --> 00:16:22,810
581
00:16:22,820 --> 00:16:27,220
[Music]
582
00:16:24,960 --> 00:16:27,220
583
00:16:24,970 --> 00:16:28,960
we leave this straight and follow the
584
00:16:27,210 --> 00:16:28,960
585
00:16:27,220 --> 00:16:31,590
two now on their journey towards the
586
00:16:28,950 --> 00:16:31,590
587
00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:31,590
northern Mediterranean
588
00:16:33,950 --> 00:16:33,950
589
00:16:33,960 --> 00:16:38,880
our destination is a group of violence
590
00:16:36,530 --> 00:16:38,880
591
00:16:36,540 --> 00:16:41,970
between the Balearic Islands and the
592
00:16:38,870 --> 00:16:41,970
593
00:16:38,880 --> 00:16:44,490
Spanish coastline the Isla de Coulomb
594
00:16:41,960 --> 00:16:44,490
595
00:16:41,970 --> 00:16:48,380
brightest are protected national park
596
00:16:44,480 --> 00:16:48,380
597
00:16:44,490 --> 00:16:51,570
and also a spawning ground for the tuna
598
00:16:48,370 --> 00:16:51,570
599
00:16:48,380 --> 00:16:54,750
the small archipelago was created by a
600
00:16:51,560 --> 00:16:54,750
601
00:16:51,570 --> 00:16:58,830
sunken volcano and what we see is what's
602
00:16:54,740 --> 00:16:58,830
603
00:16:54,750 --> 00:17:01,050
left of the rim of the crater in order
604
00:16:58,820 --> 00:17:01,050
605
00:16:58,830 --> 00:17:03,540
to step on these islands the Spanish
606
00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:03,540
607
00:17:01,050 --> 00:17:06,030
regional government of Valencia has to
608
00:17:03,530 --> 00:17:06,030
609
00:17:03,540 --> 00:17:08,420
give permission the same goes for scuba
610
00:17:06,020 --> 00:17:08,420
611
00:17:06,030 --> 00:17:08,420
diving
612
00:17:13,680 --> 00:17:13,680
613
00:17:13,690 --> 00:17:19,330
Boris is greeted by a beautiful grouper
614
00:17:16,800 --> 00:17:19,330
615
00:17:16,810 --> 00:17:21,190
because of their flavorful meat these
616
00:17:19,320 --> 00:17:21,190
617
00:17:19,330 --> 00:17:26,500
fish have become rare in the
618
00:17:21,180 --> 00:17:26,500
619
00:17:21,190 --> 00:17:28,270
Mediterranean a triggerfish is curious
620
00:17:26,490 --> 00:17:28,270
621
00:17:26,500 --> 00:17:30,760
about the reflection in the camera lens
622
00:17:28,260 --> 00:17:30,760
623
00:17:28,270 --> 00:17:33,480
and decides to check it out with its
624
00:17:30,750 --> 00:17:33,480
625
00:17:30,760 --> 00:17:33,480
strong jaws
626
00:17:39,530 --> 00:17:39,530
627
00:17:39,540 --> 00:17:47,400
the waters around the column brightest
628
00:17:42,300 --> 00:17:47,400
629
00:17:42,310 --> 00:17:47,400
also offer these rests a safe haven
630
00:17:52,490 --> 00:17:52,490
631
00:17:52,500 --> 00:17:58,320
colorful and poisonous a scorpion fish
632
00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:01,520
633
00:18:01,530 --> 00:18:10,570
yes Boris and his colleague Antonia
634
00:18:05,220 --> 00:18:10,570
635
00:18:05,230 --> 00:18:13,150
Montiel put a toe cam in the water since
636
00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:13,150
637
00:18:10,570 --> 00:18:15,280
not a single tuna has shown up yet they
638
00:18:13,140 --> 00:18:15,280
639
00:18:13,150 --> 00:18:18,030
want to try to find them with the camera
640
00:18:15,270 --> 00:18:18,030
641
00:18:15,280 --> 00:18:18,030
offshore
642
00:18:20,649 --> 00:18:20,649
643
00:18:20,659 --> 00:18:25,429
this unique construction is made to be
644
00:18:23,469 --> 00:18:25,429
645
00:18:23,479 --> 00:18:29,320
towed behind the boat in order to
646
00:18:25,419 --> 00:18:29,320
647
00:18:25,429 --> 00:18:29,320
deliver shots of a wider area
648
00:18:33,510 --> 00:18:33,510
649
00:18:33,520 --> 00:18:44,050
first command dolphins are the stars
650
00:18:36,600 --> 00:18:44,050
651
00:18:36,610 --> 00:18:46,720
on-screen purists as they are these
652
00:18:44,040 --> 00:18:46,720
653
00:18:44,050 --> 00:18:49,960
intelligent toothed whales inspect the
654
00:18:46,710 --> 00:18:49,960
655
00:18:46,720 --> 00:18:54,160
camera as a result Boris gets wonderful
656
00:18:49,950 --> 00:18:54,160
657
00:18:49,960 --> 00:18:56,500
test shots Boris and Antonio are happy
658
00:18:54,150 --> 00:18:56,500
659
00:18:54,160 --> 00:19:00,000
with the camera it works well but they
660
00:18:56,490 --> 00:19:00,000
661
00:18:56,500 --> 00:19:00,000
still can't find tuna
662
00:19:01,529 --> 00:19:01,529
663
00:19:01,539 --> 00:19:08,759
calm seas the man hope that maybe during
664
00:19:04,950 --> 00:19:08,759
665
00:19:04,960 --> 00:19:08,759
the night they will discover the tuna
666
00:19:09,810 --> 00:19:09,810
667
00:19:09,820 --> 00:19:18,729
Boris checks another special camera a
668
00:19:12,450 --> 00:19:18,729
669
00:19:12,460 --> 00:19:20,649
pole camera with this camera he wants to
670
00:19:18,719 --> 00:19:20,649
671
00:19:18,729 --> 00:19:23,019
observe marine life while they are
672
00:19:20,639 --> 00:19:23,019
673
00:19:20,649 --> 00:19:25,799
drifting with the boat patience is most
674
00:19:23,009 --> 00:19:25,799
675
00:19:23,019 --> 00:19:25,799
important
676
00:19:28,700 --> 00:19:28,700
677
00:19:28,710 --> 00:19:33,899
after waiting almost all night finally
678
00:19:31,730 --> 00:19:33,899
679
00:19:31,740 --> 00:19:36,299
bluefin tuna appear in front of the
680
00:19:33,889 --> 00:19:36,299
681
00:19:33,899 --> 00:19:40,380
night-vision camera a highlight for the
682
00:19:36,289 --> 00:19:40,380
683
00:19:36,299 --> 00:19:43,770
team in the starkness unfortunately they
684
00:19:40,370 --> 00:19:43,770
685
00:19:40,380 --> 00:19:45,809
can't film any mating so far it's only
686
00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:45,809
687
00:19:43,770 --> 00:19:47,940
known that the eggs are fertilized in
688
00:19:45,799 --> 00:19:47,940
689
00:19:45,809 --> 00:19:53,250
the open water and that they float along
690
00:19:47,930 --> 00:19:53,250
691
00:19:47,940 --> 00:19:55,950
for about two days during this time
692
00:19:53,240 --> 00:19:55,950
693
00:19:53,250 --> 00:19:59,100
three millimetre long larvae develop in
694
00:19:55,940 --> 00:19:59,100
695
00:19:55,950 --> 00:20:07,799
each egg that then hatch and grow very
696
00:19:59,090 --> 00:20:07,799
697
00:19:59,100 --> 00:20:10,380
quickly boris has left the islas
698
00:20:07,789 --> 00:20:10,380
699
00:20:07,799 --> 00:20:12,950
collaborators and is flying towards
700
00:20:10,370 --> 00:20:12,950
701
00:20:10,380 --> 00:20:12,950
Majorca
702
00:20:14,040 --> 00:20:14,040
703
00:20:14,050 --> 00:20:19,180
between the collaborators at my Orca
704
00:20:16,380 --> 00:20:19,180
705
00:20:16,390 --> 00:20:26,320
lived the tuna larvae and their main
706
00:20:19,170 --> 00:20:26,320
707
00:20:19,180 --> 00:20:29,290
enemy the basking shark the tiny tuna
708
00:20:26,310 --> 00:20:29,290
709
00:20:26,320 --> 00:20:32,230
larvae and the 13 meter long shark both
710
00:20:29,280 --> 00:20:32,230
711
00:20:29,290 --> 00:20:34,810
live off the same food plankton
712
00:20:32,220 --> 00:20:34,810
713
00:20:32,230 --> 00:20:37,120
several weeks after the tuna larvae
714
00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:37,120
715
00:20:34,810 --> 00:20:41,190
hatch millions of them will end up as
716
00:20:37,110 --> 00:20:41,190
717
00:20:37,120 --> 00:20:41,190
food in the mouth of the giant shark
718
00:20:48,890 --> 00:20:48,890
719
00:20:48,900 --> 00:20:53,910
there is only one way to protect oneself
720
00:20:51,350 --> 00:20:53,910
721
00:20:51,360 --> 00:20:56,220
against a certain death in the jaws of a
722
00:20:53,900 --> 00:20:56,220
723
00:20:53,910 --> 00:20:59,460
basking shark and that is to grow
724
00:20:56,210 --> 00:20:59,460
725
00:20:56,220 --> 00:21:03,690
quickly these giants only feed on very
726
00:20:59,450 --> 00:21:03,690
727
00:20:59,460 --> 00:21:06,030
small plankton the - now that's hatched
728
00:21:03,680 --> 00:21:06,030
729
00:21:03,690 --> 00:21:09,240
in June will therefore be the size of a
730
00:21:06,020 --> 00:21:09,240
731
00:21:06,030 --> 00:21:11,460
grown mackerel by September that way by
732
00:21:09,230 --> 00:21:11,460
733
00:21:09,240 --> 00:21:13,470
July the basking sharks will have
734
00:21:11,450 --> 00:21:13,470
735
00:21:11,460 --> 00:21:19,440
already lost their appetite for tuna
736
00:21:13,460 --> 00:21:19,440
737
00:21:13,470 --> 00:21:21,990
larvae back on the east last column
738
00:21:19,430 --> 00:21:21,990
739
00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:27,720
brightest Boris now makes his way
740
00:21:21,980 --> 00:21:27,720
741
00:21:21,990 --> 00:21:30,450
towards Sicily the island of favignana
742
00:21:27,710 --> 00:21:30,450
743
00:21:27,720 --> 00:21:33,240
is located of the western coast of
744
00:21:30,440 --> 00:21:33,240
745
00:21:30,450 --> 00:21:35,900
Sicily and is part of the Acadian
746
00:21:33,230 --> 00:21:35,900
747
00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:35,900
islands
748
00:21:36,530 --> 00:21:36,530
749
00:21:36,540 --> 00:21:42,090
favignana has been the embodiment of
750
00:21:39,320 --> 00:21:42,090
751
00:21:39,330 --> 00:21:44,730
tuna fishing for a long time the old
752
00:21:42,080 --> 00:21:44,730
753
00:21:42,090 --> 00:21:48,120
tuna factory in the bay is a reminder of
754
00:21:44,720 --> 00:21:48,120
755
00:21:44,730 --> 00:21:57,240
the golden past of 1874 and is now a
756
00:21:48,110 --> 00:21:57,240
757
00:21:48,120 --> 00:21:59,430
museum boris looks for the harbor the
758
00:21:57,230 --> 00:21:59,430
759
00:21:57,240 --> 00:22:02,910
fishermen are preparing for the event of
760
00:21:59,420 --> 00:22:02,910
761
00:21:59,430 --> 00:22:05,820
the year the matanza the population on
762
00:22:02,900 --> 00:22:05,820
763
00:22:02,910 --> 00:22:16,560
favignana mostly lives off tourism and
764
00:22:05,810 --> 00:22:16,560
765
00:22:05,820 --> 00:22:18,690
tuna here off the coast of favignana the
766
00:22:16,550 --> 00:22:18,690
767
00:22:16,560 --> 00:22:21,090
tuna that spawn and the eastern
768
00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:21,090
769
00:22:18,690 --> 00:22:23,250
Mediterranean get caught in a giant eel
770
00:22:21,080 --> 00:22:23,250
771
00:22:21,090 --> 00:22:26,550
net system similar to that of the
772
00:22:23,240 --> 00:22:26,550
773
00:22:23,250 --> 00:22:28,830
Spanish alma drama there is no escape
774
00:22:26,540 --> 00:22:28,830
775
00:22:26,550 --> 00:22:31,620
from the chamber of death they camera
776
00:22:28,820 --> 00:22:31,620
777
00:22:28,830 --> 00:22:33,930
their Laura to the fishermen pull up the
778
00:22:31,610 --> 00:22:33,930
779
00:22:31,620 --> 00:22:36,560
net and the gruesome killing of the tuna
780
00:22:33,920 --> 00:22:36,560
781
00:22:33,930 --> 00:22:36,560
can begin
782
00:22:39,039 --> 00:22:39,039
783
00:22:39,049 --> 00:22:44,549
these are smaller specimens the pickings
784
00:22:42,499 --> 00:22:44,549
785
00:22:42,509 --> 00:22:47,340
get smaller and smaller with each year
786
00:22:44,539 --> 00:22:47,340
787
00:22:44,549 --> 00:22:54,539
the tuna population has been reduced by
788
00:22:47,330 --> 00:22:54,539
789
00:22:47,340 --> 00:22:58,590
92% Boris is allowed to dive inside the
790
00:22:54,529 --> 00:22:58,590
791
00:22:54,539 --> 00:23:01,350
net he wants to take some video footage
792
00:22:58,580 --> 00:23:01,350
793
00:22:58,590 --> 00:23:04,169
for his work this is a very risky
794
00:23:01,340 --> 00:23:04,169
795
00:23:01,350 --> 00:23:04,970
undertaking in the line of duty for
796
00:23:04,159 --> 00:23:04,970
797
00:23:04,169 --> 00:23:09,330
science
798
00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:09,330
799
00:23:04,970 --> 00:23:13,140
it all seems calm these doom tuna swim
800
00:23:09,320 --> 00:23:13,140
801
00:23:09,330 --> 00:23:15,900
along the net without any panic
802
00:23:13,130 --> 00:23:15,900
803
00:23:13,140 --> 00:23:19,620
suddenly the mortar is sieving a giant
804
00:23:15,890 --> 00:23:19,620
805
00:23:15,900 --> 00:23:21,990
white shark went for a tuna the hungry
806
00:23:19,610 --> 00:23:21,990
807
00:23:19,620 --> 00:23:23,880
predators often end up in these tuna
808
00:23:21,980 --> 00:23:23,880
809
00:23:21,990 --> 00:23:27,740
traps and then feed until they're
810
00:23:23,870 --> 00:23:27,740
811
00:23:23,880 --> 00:23:27,740
delirious this was close
812
00:23:36,340 --> 00:23:36,340
813
00:23:36,350 --> 00:23:41,929
our journey continues we follow the tuna
814
00:23:39,669 --> 00:23:41,929
815
00:23:39,679 --> 00:23:44,179
through the Strait of Sicily on their
816
00:23:41,919 --> 00:23:44,179
817
00:23:41,929 --> 00:23:48,679
way to the Adriatic and the eastern
818
00:23:44,169 --> 00:23:48,679
819
00:23:44,179 --> 00:23:51,020
Mediterranean the Seaway between Sicily
820
00:23:48,669 --> 00:23:51,020
821
00:23:48,679 --> 00:23:59,270
and Tunisia is also a highly frequented
822
00:23:51,010 --> 00:23:59,270
823
00:23:51,020 --> 00:24:01,309
shipping route great white and Marco
824
00:23:59,260 --> 00:24:01,309
825
00:23:59,270 --> 00:24:03,740
sharks are very common in this part of
826
00:24:01,299 --> 00:24:03,740
827
00:24:01,309 --> 00:24:06,320
the Mediterranean they follow the ships
828
00:24:03,730 --> 00:24:06,320
829
00:24:03,740 --> 00:24:09,890
and the tuna and make this Strait a very
830
00:24:06,310 --> 00:24:09,890
831
00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:12,559
dangerous place several mostly tragic
832
00:24:09,880 --> 00:24:12,559
833
00:24:09,890 --> 00:24:15,530
attacks have been recorded here the most
834
00:24:12,549 --> 00:24:15,530
835
00:24:12,559 --> 00:24:19,659
gruesome happened about 100 years ago at
836
00:24:15,520 --> 00:24:19,659
837
00:24:15,530 --> 00:24:19,659
the Cape of San Claudia
838
00:24:29,780 --> 00:24:29,780
839
00:24:29,790 --> 00:24:35,560
during a giant eruption of Etna the
840
00:24:33,150 --> 00:24:35,560
841
00:24:33,160 --> 00:24:39,720
volcano covered the entire area with
842
00:24:35,550 --> 00:24:39,720
843
00:24:35,560 --> 00:24:39,720
large amounts of hot ash and magma
844
00:24:39,780 --> 00:24:39,780
845
00:24:39,790 --> 00:24:44,440
the streaming lava and highly
846
00:24:41,970 --> 00:24:44,440
847
00:24:41,980 --> 00:24:48,970
destructive rain of hot hash cut off a
848
00:24:44,430 --> 00:24:48,970
849
00:24:44,440 --> 00:24:51,070
family's wave from the beach the parents
850
00:24:48,960 --> 00:24:51,070
851
00:24:48,970 --> 00:24:52,990
flee into the ocean with their child and
852
00:24:51,060 --> 00:24:52,990
853
00:24:51,070 --> 00:24:53,500
there are attacked by a great white
854
00:24:52,980 --> 00:24:53,500
855
00:24:52,990 --> 00:24:56,020
shark
856
00:24:53,490 --> 00:24:56,020
857
00:24:53,500 --> 00:24:58,390
later the shark is caught and the
858
00:24:56,010 --> 00:24:58,390
859
00:24:56,020 --> 00:25:00,930
fishermen find body parts of each family
860
00:24:58,380 --> 00:25:00,930
861
00:24:58,390 --> 00:25:00,930
member
862
00:25:03,630 --> 00:25:03,630
863
00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:10,750
Boris wants to search for great whites
864
00:25:06,220 --> 00:25:10,750
865
00:25:06,230 --> 00:25:10,750
with a colleague at this fateful place
866
00:25:15,660 --> 00:25:15,660
867
00:25:15,670 --> 00:25:20,980
during a clear night with a full moon
868
00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:20,980
869
00:25:18,010 --> 00:25:24,340
they install a low-light camera with a
870
00:25:20,970 --> 00:25:24,340
871
00:25:20,980 --> 00:25:26,950
motion sensor at the sea floor these
872
00:25:24,330 --> 00:25:26,950
873
00:25:24,340 --> 00:25:30,090
shots of jellies show how sensitive the
874
00:25:26,940 --> 00:25:30,090
875
00:25:26,950 --> 00:25:30,090
lengths of the cameras
876
00:25:31,100 --> 00:25:31,100
877
00:25:31,110 --> 00:25:36,330
after installing the camera the surface
878
00:25:34,010 --> 00:25:36,330
879
00:25:34,020 --> 00:25:39,929
quickly because these waters of choice
880
00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:39,929
881
00:25:36,330 --> 00:25:41,940
is dangerous in the dark and then
882
00:25:39,919 --> 00:25:41,940
883
00:25:39,929 --> 00:25:44,340
sometime during the night a shark
884
00:25:41,930 --> 00:25:44,340
885
00:25:41,940 --> 00:25:46,260
actually dust passed by the camera but
886
00:25:44,330 --> 00:25:46,260
887
00:25:44,340 --> 00:25:49,590
unfortunately not a great white
888
00:25:46,250 --> 00:25:49,590
889
00:25:46,260 --> 00:25:51,870
it is a sixgill shark these sharks come
890
00:25:49,580 --> 00:25:51,870
891
00:25:49,590 --> 00:25:58,410
up into shallow areas from great depth
892
00:25:51,860 --> 00:25:58,410
893
00:25:51,870 --> 00:26:01,110
only during the night at sunrise boris
894
00:25:58,400 --> 00:26:01,110
895
00:25:58,410 --> 00:26:04,470
is already out and about again on board
896
00:26:01,100 --> 00:26:04,470
897
00:26:01,110 --> 00:26:06,419
of a Spadaro boat a swordfish fishing
898
00:26:04,460 --> 00:26:06,419
899
00:26:04,470 --> 00:26:09,600
boat
900
00:26:06,409 --> 00:26:09,600
901
00:26:06,419 --> 00:26:11,809
each bait has a light on it which is
902
00:26:09,590 --> 00:26:11,809
903
00:26:09,600 --> 00:26:14,549
supposed to attract this vast predator
904
00:26:11,799 --> 00:26:14,549
905
00:26:11,809 --> 00:26:16,950
swordfish react to any kind of light
906
00:26:14,539 --> 00:26:16,950
907
00:26:14,549 --> 00:26:21,109
they are magically drawn to the lights
908
00:26:16,940 --> 00:26:21,109
909
00:26:16,950 --> 00:26:21,109
that are attached to the long lines
910
00:26:21,330 --> 00:26:21,330
911
00:26:21,340 --> 00:26:27,009
due to drastic overfishing the swordfish
912
00:26:24,720 --> 00:26:27,009
913
00:26:24,730 --> 00:26:30,519
population in the Mediterranean has been
914
00:26:26,999 --> 00:26:30,519
915
00:26:27,009 --> 00:26:32,769
reduced dramatically on board the
916
00:26:30,509 --> 00:26:32,769
917
00:26:30,519 --> 00:26:34,690
fishing boat together with Boris as the
918
00:26:32,759 --> 00:26:34,690
919
00:26:32,769 --> 00:26:37,929
renowned fisheries expert
920
00:26:34,680 --> 00:26:37,929
921
00:26:34,690 --> 00:26:40,120
Giambattista Bello he tells Boris that
922
00:26:37,919 --> 00:26:40,120
923
00:26:37,929 --> 00:26:44,139
the Seward fish fishermen have seen tuna
924
00:26:40,110 --> 00:26:44,139
925
00:26:40,120 --> 00:26:46,720
mate at night on the surface the first
926
00:26:44,129 --> 00:26:46,720
927
00:26:44,139 --> 00:26:48,970
swordfish is on the hook the longline
928
00:26:46,710 --> 00:26:48,970
929
00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:51,549
has brought in with a machine the line
930
00:26:48,960 --> 00:26:51,549
931
00:26:48,970 --> 00:26:54,279
is 30 kilometers long each time they go
932
00:26:51,539 --> 00:26:54,279
933
00:26:51,549 --> 00:26:56,499
out to fish swordfish are one of the
934
00:26:54,269 --> 00:26:56,499
935
00:26:54,279 --> 00:26:58,779
largest species among the bone fish
936
00:26:56,489 --> 00:26:58,779
937
00:26:56,499 --> 00:27:01,330
including their sword that can grow up
938
00:26:58,769 --> 00:27:01,330
939
00:26:58,779 --> 00:27:04,029
to four meters and weigh up to 500
940
00:27:01,320 --> 00:27:04,029
941
00:27:01,330 --> 00:27:10,090
kilograms the average weight and length
942
00:27:04,019 --> 00:27:10,090
943
00:27:04,029 --> 00:27:13,059
nowadays is much lower they continue on
944
00:27:10,080 --> 00:27:13,059
945
00:27:10,090 --> 00:27:15,369
straight through the night a blue shark
946
00:27:13,049 --> 00:27:15,369
947
00:27:13,059 --> 00:27:17,950
tries to get the swordfish caught on the
948
00:27:15,359 --> 00:27:17,950
949
00:27:15,369 --> 00:27:21,059
hook he would never try this with a free
950
00:27:17,940 --> 00:27:21,059
951
00:27:17,950 --> 00:27:21,059
swimming specimen
952
00:27:21,930 --> 00:27:21,930
953
00:27:21,940 --> 00:27:25,120
the fishermen pull up the swordfish just
954
00:27:24,420 --> 00:27:25,120
955
00:27:24,430 --> 00:27:28,920
in time
956
00:27:25,110 --> 00:27:28,920
957
00:27:25,120 --> 00:27:28,920
he has already perished on the hook
958
00:27:32,870 --> 00:27:32,870
959
00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:40,590
professor Baloo and Boris measure the
960
00:27:35,610 --> 00:27:40,590
961
00:27:35,620 --> 00:27:40,590
animal the smaller size as the norm now
962
00:27:42,320 --> 00:27:42,320
963
00:27:42,330 --> 00:27:47,650
the next fish is also small although
964
00:27:45,360 --> 00:27:47,650
965
00:27:45,370 --> 00:27:54,909
this one has a few more pounds on its
966
00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:54,909
967
00:27:47,650 --> 00:27:57,549
bones the scientific statistics clearly
968
00:27:54,899 --> 00:27:57,549
969
00:27:54,909 --> 00:27:59,620
show the size of all animals that were
970
00:27:57,539 --> 00:27:59,620
971
00:27:57,549 --> 00:28:01,679
caught during the last few years has
972
00:27:59,610 --> 00:28:01,679
973
00:27:59,620 --> 00:28:04,480
been getting smaller and smaller
974
00:28:01,669 --> 00:28:04,480
975
00:28:01,679 --> 00:28:08,169
full-grown swordfish are almost never
976
00:28:04,470 --> 00:28:08,169
977
00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:13,990
found anymore the results of this night
978
00:28:08,159 --> 00:28:13,990
979
00:28:08,169 --> 00:28:17,020
are very meager for the fishermen change
980
00:28:13,980 --> 00:28:17,020
981
00:28:13,990 --> 00:28:19,240
of location malta has located southeast
982
00:28:17,010 --> 00:28:19,240
983
00:28:17,020 --> 00:28:22,059
of the Strait of Sicily our next
984
00:28:19,230 --> 00:28:22,059
985
00:28:19,240 --> 00:28:24,490
destination here are also spawning
986
00:28:22,049 --> 00:28:24,490
987
00:28:22,059 --> 00:28:26,350
grounds of the tuna and in addition one
988
00:28:24,480 --> 00:28:26,350
989
00:28:24,490 --> 00:28:30,250
of the birthplaces of the great white
990
00:28:26,340 --> 00:28:30,250
991
00:28:26,350 --> 00:28:32,890
shark the rock of fitfully in southern
992
00:28:30,240 --> 00:28:32,890
993
00:28:30,250 --> 00:28:36,299
malta the borders around this maritime
994
00:28:32,880 --> 00:28:36,299
995
00:28:32,890 --> 00:28:36,299
monument are protected
996
00:28:36,430 --> 00:28:36,430
997
00:28:36,440 --> 00:28:42,410
great whites have been observed in the
998
00:28:39,290 --> 00:28:42,410
999
00:28:39,300 --> 00:28:42,410
depths around 50 lap
1000
00:28:43,840 --> 00:28:43,840
1001
00:28:43,850 --> 00:28:47,240
borås and the shark expert Alex booty
1002
00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:47,240
1003
00:28:46,850 --> 00:28:48,980
kick
1004
00:28:47,230 --> 00:28:48,980
1005
00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:53,470
Troy everything in their power to
1006
00:28:48,970 --> 00:28:53,470
1007
00:28:48,980 --> 00:28:53,470
observe mating tuna in the open ocean
1008
00:28:58,520 --> 00:28:58,520
1009
00:28:58,530 --> 00:29:04,420
the steep rock walls go straight down to
1010
00:29:01,920 --> 00:29:04,420
1011
00:29:01,930 --> 00:29:08,280
30 meters a grandiose underwater
1012
00:29:04,410 --> 00:29:08,280
1013
00:29:04,420 --> 00:29:08,280
landscape opens up before Boris
1014
00:29:09,560 --> 00:29:09,560
1015
00:29:09,570 --> 00:29:14,940
mobula race in the same family as the
1016
00:29:12,440 --> 00:29:14,940
1017
00:29:12,450 --> 00:29:18,860
plankton feeding manta rays crossed
1018
00:29:14,930 --> 00:29:18,860
1019
00:29:14,940 --> 00:29:18,860
through the rock gullies in a formation
1020
00:29:19,430 --> 00:29:19,430
1021
00:29:19,440 --> 00:29:26,000
suddenly tuner swim by but no sign of
1022
00:29:23,090 --> 00:29:26,000
1023
00:29:23,100 --> 00:29:26,000
mating yet
1024
00:29:29,500 --> 00:29:29,500
1025
00:29:29,510 --> 00:29:36,140
borås has a rendezvous but careful 230
1026
00:29:33,940 --> 00:29:36,140
1027
00:29:33,950 --> 00:29:42,230
volt electric current as an effect here
1028
00:29:36,130 --> 00:29:42,230
1029
00:29:36,140 --> 00:29:44,120
this electric ray is not always fun they
1030
00:29:42,220 --> 00:29:44,120
1031
00:29:42,230 --> 00:29:47,090
inspect each other with interest and
1032
00:29:44,110 --> 00:29:47,090
1033
00:29:44,120 --> 00:29:50,170
caution on both sides it's better to
1034
00:29:47,080 --> 00:29:50,170
1035
00:29:47,090 --> 00:29:50,170
keep a bit of distance
1036
00:29:53,799 --> 00:29:53,799
1037
00:29:53,809 --> 00:30:01,399
there is a false calm on the sand floor
1038
00:29:56,810 --> 00:30:01,399
1039
00:29:56,820 --> 00:30:01,399
beneath the predator is lurking
1040
00:30:02,130 --> 00:30:02,130
1041
00:30:02,140 --> 00:30:09,309
the trick of this rate oil up a cloud of
1042
00:30:05,530 --> 00:30:09,309
1043
00:30:05,540 --> 00:30:09,309
sand and then disappear
1044
00:30:15,330 --> 00:30:15,330
1045
00:30:15,340 --> 00:30:20,809
suddenly an attack from an angel shark
1046
00:30:18,249 --> 00:30:20,809
1047
00:30:18,259 --> 00:30:23,590
it appears out of nowhere the mackerel
1048
00:30:20,799 --> 00:30:23,590
1049
00:30:20,809 --> 00:30:23,590
has no chance
1050
00:30:37,280 --> 00:30:37,280
1051
00:30:37,290 --> 00:30:46,110
the angel shark is very well camouflaged
1052
00:30:40,530 --> 00:30:46,110
1053
00:30:40,540 --> 00:30:46,110
during its slumber but alex has seen it
1054
00:30:47,400 --> 00:30:47,400
1055
00:30:47,410 --> 00:30:52,610
for this predator it is of vital
1056
00:30:49,990 --> 00:30:52,610
1057
00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:55,490
importance to stay cool even if a
1058
00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:55,490
1059
00:30:52,610 --> 00:30:58,360
curious scientist just has to find out
1060
00:30:55,480 --> 00:30:58,360
1061
00:30:55,490 --> 00:30:58,360
if it's a female
1062
00:31:03,220 --> 00:31:03,220
1063
00:31:03,230 --> 00:31:07,429
[Music]
1064
00:31:04,980 --> 00:31:07,429
1065
00:31:04,990 --> 00:31:10,540
borås had better leave his hands off
1066
00:31:07,419 --> 00:31:10,540
1067
00:31:07,429 --> 00:31:10,540
this tiger Maury
1068
00:31:12,070 --> 00:31:12,070
1069
00:31:12,080 --> 00:31:17,759
Alex Buddha geek knows this area very
1070
00:31:14,869 --> 00:31:17,759
1071
00:31:14,879 --> 00:31:20,129
well at this spot he found a tooth of
1072
00:31:17,749 --> 00:31:20,129
1073
00:31:17,759 --> 00:31:22,080
the ultimate sea monster that lived here
1074
00:31:20,119 --> 00:31:22,080
1075
00:31:20,129 --> 00:31:25,310
5 million years ago
1076
00:31:22,070 --> 00:31:25,310
1077
00:31:22,080 --> 00:31:25,310
[Music]
1078
00:31:28,960 --> 00:31:28,960
1079
00:31:28,970 --> 00:31:35,730
kaká rootless Megalodon the shark with
1080
00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:35,730
1081
00:31:32,610 --> 00:31:36,720
giant teeth grew up to 13 meters long it
1082
00:31:35,720 --> 00:31:36,720
1083
00:31:35,730 --> 00:31:39,090
hunted for whales
1084
00:31:36,710 --> 00:31:39,090
1085
00:31:36,720 --> 00:31:41,160
the reason for its extinction is
1086
00:31:39,080 --> 00:31:41,160
1087
00:31:39,090 --> 00:31:43,350
completely unknown it's believed that
1088
00:31:41,150 --> 00:31:43,350
1089
00:31:41,160 --> 00:31:45,690
the evolution of its very specific food
1090
00:31:43,340 --> 00:31:45,690
1091
00:31:43,350 --> 00:31:49,640
source is the reason why it became more
1092
00:31:45,680 --> 00:31:49,640
1093
00:31:45,690 --> 00:31:49,640
and more difficult for the shark to hunt
1094
00:31:50,520 --> 00:31:50,520
1095
00:31:50,530 --> 00:31:56,400
descends into the underworld into the
1096
00:31:53,400 --> 00:31:56,400
1097
00:31:53,410 --> 00:31:58,420
realm of a cave shrimp bizarre-looking
1098
00:31:56,390 --> 00:31:58,420
1099
00:31:56,400 --> 00:32:02,580
light-sensitive creatures with a
1100
00:31:58,410 --> 00:32:02,580
1101
00:31:58,420 --> 00:32:02,580
tendency to show up in large groups
1102
00:32:03,320 --> 00:32:03,320
1103
00:32:03,330 --> 00:32:07,920
countless shrimp inhabit the many caves
1104
00:32:06,289 --> 00:32:07,920
1105
00:32:06,299 --> 00:32:10,989
around Malta
1106
00:32:07,910 --> 00:32:10,989
1107
00:32:07,920 --> 00:32:10,989
[Music]
1108
00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:14,560
1109
00:32:14,570 --> 00:32:19,330
the Moray Eel seems to like shrimp
1110
00:32:27,350 --> 00:32:27,350
1111
00:32:27,360 --> 00:32:33,630
one is fixed on the divers behind the
1112
00:32:30,750 --> 00:32:33,630
1113
00:32:30,760 --> 00:32:33,630
curtain of shrimp
1114
00:32:37,560 --> 00:32:37,560
1115
00:32:37,570 --> 00:32:43,630
sensitive to the light this stingray
1116
00:32:40,390 --> 00:32:43,630
1117
00:32:40,400 --> 00:32:43,630
leaves its hideout
1118
00:32:51,680 --> 00:32:51,680
1119
00:32:51,690 --> 00:32:57,590
the predatory conger eel is one of the
1120
00:32:54,560 --> 00:32:57,590
1121
00:32:54,570 --> 00:32:57,590
more curious ones
1122
00:32:58,680 --> 00:32:58,680
1123
00:32:58,690 --> 00:33:03,370
[Music]
1124
00:33:00,300 --> 00:33:03,370
1125
00:33:00,310 --> 00:33:06,070
for porous this is the icing on the cake
1126
00:33:03,360 --> 00:33:06,070
1127
00:33:03,370 --> 00:33:08,530
a black Mouth catshark it lifts in
1128
00:33:06,060 --> 00:33:08,530
1129
00:33:06,070 --> 00:33:11,920
greater depth and only rarely comes up
1130
00:33:08,520 --> 00:33:11,920
1131
00:33:08,530 --> 00:33:15,100
to the shallow areas the journey
1132
00:33:11,910 --> 00:33:15,100
1133
00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:17,620
continues from Malta to Italy the next
1134
00:33:15,090 --> 00:33:17,620
1135
00:33:15,100 --> 00:33:28,750
destination is Cape San Felicia
1136
00:33:17,610 --> 00:33:28,750
1137
00:33:17,620 --> 00:33:31,150
Scipio north of Naples the elongated Bay
1138
00:33:28,740 --> 00:33:31,150
1139
00:33:28,750 --> 00:33:33,370
of the small village of Sabathia is
1140
00:33:31,140 --> 00:33:33,370
1141
00:33:31,150 --> 00:33:36,340
another spawning ground for tuna and
1142
00:33:33,360 --> 00:33:36,340
1143
00:33:33,370 --> 00:33:40,690
great whites and was the stage for a
1144
00:33:36,330 --> 00:33:40,690
1145
00:33:36,340 --> 00:33:43,450
tragic dive in September 1962 in the
1146
00:33:40,680 --> 00:33:43,450
1147
00:33:40,690 --> 00:33:46,480
harbour of Somalia the recreational
1148
00:33:43,440 --> 00:33:46,480
1149
00:33:43,450 --> 00:33:49,060
diver Mauricio Sarah goes out with two
1150
00:33:46,470 --> 00:33:49,060
1151
00:33:46,480 --> 00:33:52,600
of his friends to Spearfish off Cape
1152
00:33:49,050 --> 00:33:52,600
1153
00:33:49,060 --> 00:33:54,670
Felicia the three of them are out at sea
1154
00:33:52,590 --> 00:33:54,670
1155
00:33:52,600 --> 00:33:57,040
every weekend they know these waters
1156
00:33:54,660 --> 00:33:57,040
1157
00:33:54,670 --> 00:34:00,150
like the back of their hand but on this
1158
00:33:57,030 --> 00:34:00,150
1159
00:33:57,040 --> 00:34:00,150
day everything will change
1160
00:34:01,380 --> 00:34:01,380
1161
00:34:01,390 --> 00:34:06,410
mauricio checks his harpoon he does not
1162
00:34:04,510 --> 00:34:06,410
1163
00:34:04,520 --> 00:34:08,679
know that he is being watched from the
1164
00:34:06,400 --> 00:34:08,679
1165
00:34:06,410 --> 00:34:08,679
deep
1166
00:34:14,990 --> 00:34:14,990
1167
00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:20,770
the trio is out to spear Gruber one of
1168
00:34:18,660 --> 00:34:20,770
1169
00:34:18,670 --> 00:34:23,760
the friends are stays with the boats the
1170
00:34:20,760 --> 00:34:23,760
1171
00:34:20,770 --> 00:34:23,760
other two go down
1172
00:34:27,340 --> 00:34:27,340
1173
00:34:27,350 --> 00:34:31,660
to be most efficient they split up
1174
00:34:33,610 --> 00:34:33,610
1175
00:34:33,620 --> 00:34:37,330
the ruber stays hidden
1176
00:34:37,890 --> 00:34:37,890
1177
00:34:37,900 --> 00:34:45,030
therefore Sarah Spears the next best
1178
00:34:40,650 --> 00:34:45,030
1179
00:34:40,660 --> 00:34:45,030
fish that he can find a tragic mistake
1180
00:34:45,820 --> 00:34:45,820
1181
00:34:45,830 --> 00:34:49,810
[Music]
1182
00:34:47,520 --> 00:34:49,810
1183
00:34:47,530 --> 00:34:52,389
the great white senses the blood of the
1184
00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:52,389
1185
00:34:49,810 --> 00:35:04,210
fish and for Mauricio saga there was no
1186
00:34:52,379 --> 00:35:04,210
1187
00:34:52,389 --> 00:35:06,640
escape 44 years later Boris is on board
1188
00:35:04,200 --> 00:35:06,640
1189
00:35:04,210 --> 00:35:09,580
the research vessel Minnie Beck's and on
1190
00:35:06,630 --> 00:35:09,580
1191
00:35:06,640 --> 00:35:11,680
his way to San Felicia with the help of
1192
00:35:09,570 --> 00:35:11,680
1193
00:35:09,580 --> 00:35:13,870
experts and highly developed technical
1194
00:35:11,670 --> 00:35:13,870
1195
00:35:11,680 --> 00:35:17,430
equipment he wants to search for sharks
1196
00:35:13,860 --> 00:35:17,430
1197
00:35:13,870 --> 00:35:17,430
and tuna in these waters
1198
00:35:18,760 --> 00:35:18,760
1199
00:35:18,770 --> 00:35:21,830
first of all they have to fill a
1200
00:35:20,680 --> 00:35:21,830
1201
00:35:20,690 --> 00:35:24,260
container with baits
1202
00:35:21,820 --> 00:35:24,260
1203
00:35:21,830 --> 00:35:28,390
the bait is Lana touched to the remote
1204
00:35:24,250 --> 00:35:28,390
1205
00:35:24,260 --> 00:35:28,390
operated underwater camera robot
1206
00:35:28,870 --> 00:35:28,870
1207
00:35:28,880 --> 00:35:33,720
then he'll so the name of the robot is
1208
00:35:32,120 --> 00:35:33,720
1209
00:35:32,130 --> 00:35:35,940
launched it is equipped with
1210
00:35:33,710 --> 00:35:35,940
1211
00:35:33,720 --> 00:35:37,890
high-resolution cameras and is supposed
1212
00:35:35,930 --> 00:35:37,890
1213
00:35:35,940 --> 00:35:41,250
to film pictures from life on the
1214
00:35:37,880 --> 00:35:41,250
1215
00:35:37,890 --> 00:35:43,830
seafloor anxious faces in the operation
1216
00:35:41,240 --> 00:35:43,830
1217
00:35:41,250 --> 00:35:48,320
control center a fill is operated from
1218
00:35:43,820 --> 00:35:48,320
1219
00:35:43,830 --> 00:35:48,320
up here will a shark be attracted by it
1220
00:35:49,030 --> 00:35:49,030
1221
00:35:49,040 --> 00:35:56,540
the lights pick up a large shark is not
1222
00:35:52,430 --> 00:35:56,540
1223
00:35:52,440 --> 00:35:56,540
a great white but a sixgill shark
1224
00:36:02,030 --> 00:36:02,030
1225
00:36:02,040 --> 00:36:06,349
[Music]
1226
00:36:03,910 --> 00:36:06,349
1227
00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:08,630
there are no known attacks on humans
1228
00:36:06,339 --> 00:36:08,630
1229
00:36:06,349 --> 00:36:10,460
from these five meter long sharks who
1230
00:36:08,620 --> 00:36:10,460
1231
00:36:08,630 --> 00:36:12,140
are mostly active at night but
1232
00:36:10,450 --> 00:36:12,140
1233
00:36:10,460 --> 00:36:17,390
nevertheless they are still a bit
1234
00:36:12,130 --> 00:36:17,390
1235
00:36:12,140 --> 00:36:19,790
dangerous a hole is parked on the sea
1236
00:36:17,380 --> 00:36:19,790
1237
00:36:17,390 --> 00:36:23,740
floor during the night a small redfish
1238
00:36:19,780 --> 00:36:23,740
1239
00:36:19,790 --> 00:36:23,740
is temporarily blinded by the light
1240
00:36:28,940 --> 00:36:28,940
1241
00:36:28,950 --> 00:36:36,570
he has his own lights with him a velvet
1242
00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:36,570
1243
00:36:32,010 --> 00:36:38,490
belly shark the light creates bacteria
1244
00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:38,490
1245
00:36:36,570 --> 00:36:41,720
that the shark carries with him in
1246
00:36:38,480 --> 00:36:41,720
1247
00:36:38,490 --> 00:36:41,720
special light organs
1248
00:36:41,880 --> 00:36:41,880
1249
00:36:41,890 --> 00:36:48,900
borås and the experts are excited the
1250
00:36:44,640 --> 00:36:48,900
1251
00:36:44,650 --> 00:36:48,900
use of a hill is already a success
1252
00:36:49,230 --> 00:36:49,230
1253
00:36:49,240 --> 00:36:55,280
but that's not all pictures that none of
1254
00:36:52,600 --> 00:36:55,280
1255
00:36:52,610 --> 00:36:57,680
the experts have seen before a kangaroo
1256
00:36:55,270 --> 00:36:57,680
1257
00:36:55,280 --> 00:36:59,780
catches an anglerfish with his mouth
1258
00:36:57,670 --> 00:36:59,780
1259
00:36:57,680 --> 00:37:01,970
wide open the anglerfish tries to
1260
00:36:59,770 --> 00:37:01,970
1261
00:36:59,780 --> 00:37:04,810
struggle but the strong jaws of the eel
1262
00:37:01,960 --> 00:37:04,810
1263
00:37:01,970 --> 00:37:04,810
will not let go
1264
00:37:19,390 --> 00:37:19,390
1265
00:37:19,400 --> 00:37:24,800
the next morning it has rained during
1266
00:37:22,370 --> 00:37:24,800
1267
00:37:22,380 --> 00:37:24,800
the night
1268
00:37:29,540 --> 00:37:29,540
1269
00:37:29,550 --> 00:37:34,010
but the conditions are great for diving
1270
00:37:35,130 --> 00:37:35,130
1271
00:37:35,140 --> 00:37:40,210
the technicians checked the sub Remora
1272
00:37:37,559 --> 00:37:40,210
1273
00:37:37,569 --> 00:37:42,809
they want to dive on a wreck that is
1274
00:37:40,200 --> 00:37:42,809
1275
00:37:40,210 --> 00:37:42,809
close by
1276
00:37:47,390 --> 00:37:47,390
1277
00:37:47,400 --> 00:37:53,309
the pilots even papa and the biologist
1278
00:37:50,660 --> 00:37:53,309
1279
00:37:50,670 --> 00:37:55,549
and cameraman Christian lot as sitting
1280
00:37:53,299 --> 00:37:55,549
1281
00:37:53,309 --> 00:37:55,549
in a cockpit
1282
00:37:55,610 --> 00:37:55,610
1283
00:37:55,620 --> 00:38:00,310
[Music]
1284
00:37:57,570 --> 00:38:00,310
1285
00:37:57,580 --> 00:38:01,930
the launch of Remora with the crane on
1286
00:38:00,300 --> 00:38:01,930
1287
00:38:00,310 --> 00:38:04,300
the back of the ship is always a
1288
00:38:01,920 --> 00:38:04,300
1289
00:38:01,930 --> 00:38:06,960
difficult maneuver despite years of
1290
00:38:04,290 --> 00:38:06,960
1291
00:38:04,300 --> 00:38:06,960
experience
1292
00:38:12,640 --> 00:38:12,640
1293
00:38:12,650 --> 00:38:18,480
safety diver Jerome Costa loosens the
1294
00:38:16,130 --> 00:38:18,480
1295
00:38:16,140 --> 00:38:22,590
strong hooks on which the five-ton sub
1296
00:38:18,470 --> 00:38:22,590
1297
00:38:18,480 --> 00:38:27,390
is attached highest concentration also
1298
00:38:22,580 --> 00:38:27,390
1299
00:38:22,590 --> 00:38:34,620
on the bridge Remora has to go down 150
1300
00:38:27,380 --> 00:38:34,620
1301
00:38:27,390 --> 00:38:36,810
meters even Popov maneuvers her directly
1302
00:38:34,610 --> 00:38:36,810
1303
00:38:34,620 --> 00:38:39,090
through a school of tuna to the wreck of
1304
00:38:36,800 --> 00:38:39,090
1305
00:38:36,810 --> 00:38:41,450
an Italian hospital ship from the Second
1306
00:38:39,080 --> 00:38:41,450
1307
00:38:39,090 --> 00:38:41,450
World War
1308
00:38:46,700 --> 00:38:46,700
1309
00:38:46,710 --> 00:38:51,750
during the last few decades countless
1310
00:38:49,120 --> 00:38:51,750
1311
00:38:49,130 --> 00:38:54,150
organisms have settled on the ships many
1312
00:38:51,740 --> 00:38:54,150
1313
00:38:51,750 --> 00:38:59,880
structures an artificial reef has
1314
00:38:54,140 --> 00:38:59,880
1315
00:38:54,150 --> 00:39:03,210
developed first careful approach towards
1316
00:38:59,870 --> 00:39:03,210
1317
00:38:59,880 --> 00:39:05,220
a biological metropolis all the
1318
00:39:03,200 --> 00:39:05,220
1319
00:39:03,210 --> 00:39:07,830
different looks that the wreck offers
1320
00:39:05,210 --> 00:39:07,830
1321
00:39:05,220 --> 00:39:09,540
give many diverse species the
1322
00:39:07,820 --> 00:39:09,540
1323
00:39:07,830 --> 00:39:12,170
opportunity to live together and very
1324
00:39:09,530 --> 00:39:12,170
1325
00:39:09,540 --> 00:39:12,170
close proximity
1326
00:39:17,690 --> 00:39:17,690
1327
00:39:17,700 --> 00:39:22,740
the current here is rich in plankton and
1328
00:39:20,299 --> 00:39:22,740
1329
00:39:20,309 --> 00:39:25,230
that supports the growth of this complex
1330
00:39:22,730 --> 00:39:25,230
1331
00:39:22,740 --> 00:39:28,200
community
1332
00:39:25,220 --> 00:39:28,200
1333
00:39:25,230 --> 00:39:32,540
a school of Mediterranean threat fish
1334
00:39:28,190 --> 00:39:32,540
1335
00:39:28,200 --> 00:39:32,540
lives here a more rare customer
1336
00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:37,760
1337
00:39:37,770 --> 00:39:41,370
after three hours the energy supply is
1338
00:39:40,610 --> 00:39:41,370
1339
00:39:40,620 --> 00:39:44,610
running low
1340
00:39:41,360 --> 00:39:44,610
1341
00:39:41,370 --> 00:39:48,800
Popov has to ascend the visits and this
1342
00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:48,800
1343
00:39:44,610 --> 00:39:48,800
underwater paradise was worthwhile
1344
00:39:51,050 --> 00:39:51,050
1345
00:39:51,060 --> 00:39:58,260
from Cape Felicia the journey continues
1346
00:39:54,360 --> 00:39:58,260
1347
00:39:54,370 --> 00:39:58,260
southwards into the open water
1348
00:40:01,989 --> 00:40:01,989
1349
00:40:01,999 --> 00:40:06,919
Minnie Beck's steaks course towards when
1350
00:40:04,599 --> 00:40:06,919
1351
00:40:04,609 --> 00:40:09,879
the most dangerous underwater volcanoes
1352
00:40:06,909 --> 00:40:09,879
1353
00:40:06,919 --> 00:40:09,879
in the world's oceans
1354
00:40:11,349 --> 00:40:11,349
1355
00:40:11,359 --> 00:40:16,799
mobile erase make an appearance with
1356
00:40:14,599 --> 00:40:16,799
1357
00:40:14,609 --> 00:40:19,200
giant leaps out of the ocean these
1358
00:40:16,789 --> 00:40:19,200
1359
00:40:16,799 --> 00:40:22,760
massive race tried to get rid of their
1360
00:40:19,190 --> 00:40:22,760
1361
00:40:19,200 --> 00:40:22,760
annoying fellow travelers
1362
00:40:23,200 --> 00:40:23,200
1363
00:40:23,210 --> 00:40:29,150
they're trying to rid themselves of
1364
00:40:25,960 --> 00:40:29,150
1365
00:40:25,970 --> 00:40:31,930
remoras but unfortunately only with
1366
00:40:29,140 --> 00:40:31,930
1367
00:40:29,150 --> 00:40:31,930
limited success
1368
00:40:35,200 --> 00:40:35,200
1369
00:40:35,210 --> 00:40:39,719
[Music]
1370
00:40:40,380 --> 00:40:40,380
1371
00:40:40,390 --> 00:40:45,609
many Becks arrives at the destination
1372
00:40:42,950 --> 00:40:45,609
1373
00:40:42,960 --> 00:40:47,859
here in the depth of the Tyrrhenian sea
1374
00:40:45,599 --> 00:40:47,859
1375
00:40:45,609 --> 00:40:51,460
is a ticking time bomb
1376
00:40:47,849 --> 00:40:51,460
1377
00:40:47,859 --> 00:40:53,440
the Mars silly cement a chain of several
1378
00:40:51,450 --> 00:40:53,440
1379
00:40:51,460 --> 00:40:56,170
massive underwater volcanoes and
1380
00:40:53,430 --> 00:40:56,170
1381
00:40:53,440 --> 00:40:59,309
meanwhile also part of extensive
1382
00:40:56,160 --> 00:40:59,309
1383
00:40:56,170 --> 00:40:59,309
research projects
1384
00:40:59,780 --> 00:40:59,780
1385
00:40:59,790 --> 00:41:07,040
ah who starts from mini backs to take a
1386
00:41:04,580 --> 00:41:07,040
1387
00:41:04,590 --> 00:41:07,040
first look
1388
00:41:09,460 --> 00:41:09,460
1389
00:41:09,470 --> 00:41:18,240
dive depth more than 500 meters a common
1390
00:41:16,040 --> 00:41:18,240
1391
00:41:16,050 --> 00:41:22,070
swimming crab gets the shock of a
1392
00:41:18,230 --> 00:41:22,070
1393
00:41:18,240 --> 00:41:22,070
lifetime when it sees the robot
1394
00:41:23,270 --> 00:41:23,270
1395
00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:29,770
Joystiq keys and instinct is all chief
1396
00:41:27,090 --> 00:41:29,770
1397
00:41:27,100 --> 00:41:32,770
engineer Fred Alcala needs to pilot a
1398
00:41:29,760 --> 00:41:32,770
1399
00:41:29,770 --> 00:41:36,220
fill skillfully he maneuvers the robot
1400
00:41:32,760 --> 00:41:36,220
1401
00:41:32,770 --> 00:41:38,430
through the jagged lava ravines in 540
1402
00:41:36,210 --> 00:41:38,430
1403
00:41:36,220 --> 00:41:43,759
meters at the peak of the volcano
1404
00:41:38,420 --> 00:41:43,759
1405
00:41:38,430 --> 00:41:46,619
[Music]
1406
00:41:43,749 --> 00:41:46,619
1407
00:41:43,759 --> 00:41:49,680
surprisingly there is life in this Mars
1408
00:41:46,609 --> 00:41:49,680
1409
00:41:46,619 --> 00:41:51,209
like underwater landscape a sea spider
1410
00:41:49,670 --> 00:41:51,209
1411
00:41:49,680 --> 00:41:54,390
says hello to the camera
1412
00:41:51,199 --> 00:41:54,390
1413
00:41:51,209 --> 00:41:58,709
and the school of large identic tries to
1414
00:41:54,380 --> 00:41:58,709
1415
00:41:54,390 --> 00:42:02,150
rush by a filigree tree coral has
1416
00:41:58,699 --> 00:42:02,150
1417
00:41:58,709 --> 00:42:02,150
settled on the rugged lava
1418
00:42:03,570 --> 00:42:03,570
1419
00:42:03,580 --> 00:42:08,680
the unique tubes come into sight at
1420
00:42:06,720 --> 00:42:08,680
1421
00:42:06,730 --> 00:42:12,100
closer look they are a colony of
1422
00:42:08,670 --> 00:42:12,100
1423
00:42:08,680 --> 00:42:14,230
tubeworms a sensation the fact that they
1424
00:42:12,090 --> 00:42:14,230
1425
00:42:12,100 --> 00:42:17,670
have settled here points toward high
1426
00:42:14,220 --> 00:42:17,670
1427
00:42:14,230 --> 00:42:17,670
volcanic activity
1428
00:42:21,650 --> 00:42:21,650
1429
00:42:21,660 --> 00:42:27,860
[Music]
1430
00:42:24,180 --> 00:42:27,860
1431
00:42:24,190 --> 00:42:30,020
pure excitement a small turf sand tiger
1432
00:42:27,850 --> 00:42:30,020
1433
00:42:27,860 --> 00:42:32,240
shark appears on the monitors never
1434
00:42:30,010 --> 00:42:32,240
1435
00:42:30,020 --> 00:42:35,090
before as such a shark been filmed at
1436
00:42:32,230 --> 00:42:35,090
1437
00:42:32,240 --> 00:42:36,920
the steps these predators can grow up to
1438
00:42:35,080 --> 00:42:36,920
1439
00:42:35,090 --> 00:42:39,110
four meters long and prefer to stay
1440
00:42:36,910 --> 00:42:39,110
1441
00:42:36,920 --> 00:42:41,010
around island shelves and continental
1442
00:42:39,100 --> 00:42:41,010
1443
00:42:39,110 --> 00:42:44,129
shelf breaks where they hunt
1444
00:42:41,000 --> 00:42:44,129
1445
00:42:41,010 --> 00:42:44,129
[Music]
1446
00:42:52,520 --> 00:42:52,520
1447
00:42:52,530 --> 00:42:57,490
after our little detour to the Marcy
1448
00:42:55,200 --> 00:42:57,490
1449
00:42:55,210 --> 00:43:00,369
Lisi mount we continue to follow the
1450
00:42:57,480 --> 00:43:00,369
1451
00:42:57,490 --> 00:43:02,619
tuna towards the Adriatic coast to a
1452
00:43:00,359 --> 00:43:02,619
1453
00:43:00,369 --> 00:43:06,150
strait between the Croatian islands
1454
00:43:02,609 --> 00:43:06,150
1455
00:43:02,619 --> 00:43:06,150
brush and schwa
1456
00:43:07,170 --> 00:43:07,170
1457
00:43:07,180 --> 00:43:12,410
the shark an L during the summer this
1458
00:43:10,510 --> 00:43:12,410
1459
00:43:10,520 --> 00:43:15,350
straight between the two islands as a
1460
00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:15,350
1461
00:43:12,410 --> 00:43:18,050
true plankton soup ocean currents and
1462
00:43:15,340 --> 00:43:18,050
1463
00:43:15,350 --> 00:43:20,540
sunlight led the microorganisms flourish
1464
00:43:18,040 --> 00:43:20,540
1465
00:43:18,050 --> 00:43:23,929
and attract plankton feeders
1466
00:43:20,530 --> 00:43:23,929
1467
00:43:20,540 --> 00:43:23,929
[Music]
1468
00:43:25,700 --> 00:43:25,700
1469
00:43:25,710 --> 00:43:36,280
on the islands brush and Schwar time
1470
00:43:29,970 --> 00:43:36,280
1471
00:43:29,980 --> 00:43:38,740
seems to move slower in this laid-back
1472
00:43:36,270 --> 00:43:38,740
1473
00:43:36,280 --> 00:43:39,430
environment things are done slower and
1474
00:43:38,730 --> 00:43:39,430
1475
00:43:38,740 --> 00:43:42,550
with care
1476
00:43:39,420 --> 00:43:42,550
1477
00:43:39,430 --> 00:43:46,720
no sign of stress here but during the
1478
00:43:42,540 --> 00:43:46,720
1479
00:43:42,550 --> 00:43:49,090
summer all that is over with basking
1480
00:43:46,710 --> 00:43:49,090
1481
00:43:46,720 --> 00:43:51,350
sharks and tourists arrive at the same
1482
00:43:49,080 --> 00:43:51,350
1483
00:43:49,090 --> 00:43:53,990
time
1484
00:43:51,340 --> 00:43:53,990
1485
00:43:51,350 --> 00:43:56,120
these giant animals mingle with the
1486
00:43:53,980 --> 00:43:56,120
1487
00:43:53,990 --> 00:43:59,060
bathing tourists and cross between
1488
00:43:56,110 --> 00:43:59,060
1489
00:43:56,120 --> 00:44:03,100
swimmers and boaters sharks and people
1490
00:43:59,050 --> 00:44:03,100
1491
00:43:59,060 --> 00:44:03,100
seem to have no fear of each other
1492
00:44:05,710 --> 00:44:05,710
1493
00:44:05,720 --> 00:44:08,860
[Music]
1494
00:44:09,030 --> 00:44:09,030
1495
00:44:09,040 --> 00:44:14,050
basking sharks and tuna seek out the
1496
00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:14,050
1497
00:44:12,010 --> 00:44:17,010
Schwar canal for the same reason
1498
00:44:14,040 --> 00:44:17,010
1499
00:44:14,050 --> 00:44:17,010
plankton
1500
00:44:17,650 --> 00:44:17,650
1501
00:44:17,660 --> 00:44:24,789
while the Sharks seemed everywhere and
1502
00:44:20,049 --> 00:44:24,789
1503
00:44:20,059 --> 00:44:24,789
feeding non-stop the tunas stay hidden
1504
00:44:27,240 --> 00:44:27,240
1505
00:44:27,250 --> 00:44:31,750
these big mouth sharks are closely
1506
00:44:29,790 --> 00:44:31,750
1507
00:44:29,800 --> 00:44:38,470
related to the great weight but a
1508
00:44:31,740 --> 00:44:38,470
1509
00:44:31,750 --> 00:44:41,020
completely harmless for humans they can
1510
00:44:38,460 --> 00:44:41,020
1511
00:44:38,470 --> 00:44:43,420
grow up to four tons and are the largest
1512
00:44:41,010 --> 00:44:43,420
1513
00:44:41,020 --> 00:44:46,870
fish of the oceans directly after the
1514
00:44:43,410 --> 00:44:46,870
1515
00:44:43,420 --> 00:44:48,910
whale shark saltwater lampreys of
1516
00:44:46,860 --> 00:44:48,910
1517
00:44:46,870 --> 00:44:51,340
parasites that like to attach to the
1518
00:44:48,900 --> 00:44:51,340
1519
00:44:48,910 --> 00:44:53,500
basking sharks and hook themselves into
1520
00:44:51,330 --> 00:44:53,500
1521
00:44:51,340 --> 00:44:59,350
the shark's skin but the jawless greater
1522
00:44:53,490 --> 00:44:59,350
1523
00:44:53,500 --> 00:45:02,260
like mouths a ten meter long basking
1524
00:44:59,340 --> 00:45:02,260
1525
00:44:59,350 --> 00:45:06,520
shark has to feed on 500 kilograms of
1526
00:45:02,250 --> 00:45:06,520
1527
00:45:02,260 --> 00:45:09,220
plankton each day per hour these gentle
1528
00:45:06,510 --> 00:45:09,220
1529
00:45:06,520 --> 00:45:11,140
giants filter about 2,000 liters of
1530
00:45:09,210 --> 00:45:11,140
1531
00:45:09,220 --> 00:45:19,240
water through their gills filtration
1532
00:45:11,130 --> 00:45:19,240
1533
00:45:11,140 --> 00:45:21,460
system we leave the basking sharks
1534
00:45:19,230 --> 00:45:21,460
1535
00:45:19,240 --> 00:45:24,370
behind and travel from the adriatic
1536
00:45:21,450 --> 00:45:24,370
1537
00:45:21,460 --> 00:45:26,740
coast to the turkish aegean the farthest
1538
00:45:24,360 --> 00:45:26,740
1539
00:45:24,370 --> 00:45:31,110
eastern point where tuna larvae have
1540
00:45:26,730 --> 00:45:31,110
1541
00:45:26,740 --> 00:45:31,110
been confirmed the mon show pain
1542
00:45:37,740 --> 00:45:37,740
1543
00:45:37,750 --> 00:45:42,099
in this idyllic Harbor with a
1544
00:45:39,930 --> 00:45:42,099
1545
00:45:39,940 --> 00:45:44,950
picturesque Bay the turkey shark
1546
00:45:42,089 --> 00:45:44,950
1547
00:45:42,099 --> 00:45:47,140
scientist Hakan Kappa Sokka from
1548
00:45:44,940 --> 00:45:47,140
1549
00:45:44,950 --> 00:45:50,690
Istanbul is already waiting for his
1550
00:45:47,130 --> 00:45:50,690
1551
00:45:47,140 --> 00:45:53,800
German colleague Boris Frenzel bimah
1552
00:45:50,680 --> 00:45:53,800
1553
00:45:50,690 --> 00:45:56,530
[Music]
1554
00:45:53,790 --> 00:45:56,530
1555
00:45:53,800 --> 00:45:58,180
the two biologists want to find a very
1556
00:45:56,520 --> 00:45:58,180
1557
00:45:56,530 --> 00:46:00,880
special inhabitant of the shallow
1558
00:45:58,170 --> 00:46:00,880
1559
00:45:58,180 --> 00:46:05,320
coastal waters that Hagen is working on
1560
00:46:00,870 --> 00:46:05,320
1561
00:46:00,880 --> 00:46:07,810
for a scientific project the boat drive
1562
00:46:05,310 --> 00:46:07,810
1563
00:46:05,320 --> 00:46:10,780
to a secluded sytem of the bunch of bait
1564
00:46:07,800 --> 00:46:10,780
1565
00:46:07,810 --> 00:46:14,550
where Hawkins subjects live takes about
1566
00:46:10,770 --> 00:46:14,550
1567
00:46:10,780 --> 00:46:17,590
one hour this area is strictly protected
1568
00:46:14,540 --> 00:46:17,590
1569
00:46:14,550 --> 00:46:19,990
because the bunch of Bay is a protected
1570
00:46:17,580 --> 00:46:19,990
1571
00:46:17,590 --> 00:46:22,870
area it is closed off to regular boat
1572
00:46:19,980 --> 00:46:22,870
1573
00:46:19,990 --> 00:46:33,850
traffic this coastal region is a true
1574
00:46:22,860 --> 00:46:33,850
1575
00:46:22,870 --> 00:46:36,790
biological jewel every summer sandbar
1576
00:46:33,840 --> 00:46:36,790
1577
00:46:33,850 --> 00:46:39,910
sharks come into the bay their pregnant
1578
00:46:36,780 --> 00:46:39,910
1579
00:46:36,790 --> 00:46:42,160
females pokken doesn't know why they are
1580
00:46:39,900 --> 00:46:42,160
1581
00:46:39,910 --> 00:46:44,500
here are they trying to get rid of skin
1582
00:46:42,150 --> 00:46:44,500
1583
00:46:42,160 --> 00:46:49,440
parasites in the less salty water or
1584
00:46:44,490 --> 00:46:49,440
1585
00:46:44,500 --> 00:46:49,440
will they give birth here open questions
1586
00:46:49,610 --> 00:46:49,610
1587
00:46:49,620 --> 00:46:55,240
Boris and haka are only allowed to
1588
00:46:52,320 --> 00:46:55,240
1589
00:46:52,330 --> 00:46:57,720
snorkel scuba diving is also strictly
1590
00:46:55,230 --> 00:46:57,720
1591
00:46:55,240 --> 00:47:00,490
forbidden in this protected area in
1592
00:46:57,710 --> 00:47:00,490
1593
00:46:57,720 --> 00:47:03,370
order to protect these rare sharks from
1594
00:47:00,480 --> 00:47:03,370
1595
00:47:00,490 --> 00:47:06,570
tourists the entire area is now closed
1596
00:47:03,360 --> 00:47:06,570
1597
00:47:03,370 --> 00:47:06,570
off to the general public
1598
00:47:10,130 --> 00:47:10,130
1599
00:47:10,140 --> 00:47:16,299
outside far offshore the bluefin tuna
1600
00:47:13,440 --> 00:47:16,299
1601
00:47:13,450 --> 00:47:18,609
gather for another long journey now it's
1602
00:47:16,289 --> 00:47:18,609
1603
00:47:16,299 --> 00:47:24,400
July and they're finished spawning and
1604
00:47:18,599 --> 00:47:24,400
1605
00:47:18,609 --> 00:47:26,589
we'll go back to the Atlantic following
1606
00:47:24,390 --> 00:47:26,589
1607
00:47:24,400 --> 00:47:28,839
the track of the tuna we're also going
1608
00:47:26,579 --> 00:47:28,839
1609
00:47:26,589 --> 00:47:30,910
back through the Strait of Gibraltar to
1610
00:47:28,829 --> 00:47:30,910
1611
00:47:28,839 --> 00:47:33,609
the northwestern end of the straight to
1612
00:47:30,900 --> 00:47:33,609
1613
00:47:30,910 --> 00:47:35,789
the sunny and very stormy Costa de la
1614
00:47:33,599 --> 00:47:35,789
1615
00:47:33,609 --> 00:47:35,789
luce
1616
00:47:39,800 --> 00:47:39,800
1617
00:47:39,810 --> 00:47:46,020
a constant stiff wind and wild waves
1618
00:47:43,400 --> 00:47:46,020
1619
00:47:43,410 --> 00:47:49,430
attract kite surfers from around the
1620
00:47:46,010 --> 00:47:49,430
1621
00:47:46,020 --> 00:47:49,430
world to this historic coast
1622
00:47:51,280 --> 00:47:51,280
1623
00:47:51,290 --> 00:47:58,040
on October 21st 1805 Admiral Nelson
1624
00:47:55,540 --> 00:47:58,040
1625
00:47:55,550 --> 00:48:01,330
destroyed the Spanish French fleet here
1626
00:47:58,030 --> 00:48:01,330
1627
00:47:58,040 --> 00:48:04,070
off cape trafalgar
1628
00:48:01,320 --> 00:48:04,070
1629
00:48:01,330 --> 00:48:06,710
the expedition following the Trek of the
1630
00:48:04,060 --> 00:48:06,710
1631
00:48:04,070 --> 00:48:10,670
tuna comes to an end here at Trafalgar
1632
00:48:06,700 --> 00:48:10,670
1633
00:48:06,710 --> 00:48:12,770
viboras France alignment past the Kate
1634
00:48:10,660 --> 00:48:12,770
1635
00:48:10,670 --> 00:48:15,560
Trafalgar the wide and seemingly endless
1636
00:48:12,760 --> 00:48:15,560
1637
00:48:12,770 --> 00:48:18,530
Atlantic Ocean awaits the fish that have
1638
00:48:15,550 --> 00:48:18,530
1639
00:48:15,560 --> 00:48:21,680
escaped the Alma drama the matanza and
1640
00:48:18,520 --> 00:48:21,680
1641
00:48:18,530 --> 00:48:23,570
the longline fishermen their journey
1642
00:48:21,670 --> 00:48:23,570
1643
00:48:21,680 --> 00:48:26,060
through the Mediterranean has finally
1644
00:48:23,560 --> 00:48:26,060
1645
00:48:23,570 --> 00:48:28,550
come to an end all the fish have to do
1646
00:48:26,050 --> 00:48:28,550
1647
00:48:26,060 --> 00:48:31,220
now is make it to a submarine rock
1648
00:48:28,540 --> 00:48:31,220
1649
00:48:28,550 --> 00:48:33,380
barrier the threshold of spar till the
1650
00:48:31,210 --> 00:48:33,380
1651
00:48:31,220 --> 00:48:35,570
actual border between the Mediterranean
1652
00:48:33,370 --> 00:48:35,570
1653
00:48:33,380 --> 00:48:39,220
and the Atlantic they're more than
1654
00:48:35,560 --> 00:48:39,220
1655
00:48:35,570 --> 00:48:39,220
enough food awaits the tuna
1656
00:48:39,990 --> 00:48:39,990
1657
00:48:40,000 --> 00:48:45,099
on the other side of the rocks cruel
1658
00:48:42,410 --> 00:48:45,099
1659
00:48:42,420 --> 00:48:47,619
nutrient-rich water comes up from the
1660
00:48:45,089 --> 00:48:47,619
1661
00:48:45,099 --> 00:48:50,560
deep bases for a strong plankton
1662
00:48:47,609 --> 00:48:50,560
1663
00:48:47,619 --> 00:48:53,349
development large schools of small crabs
1664
00:48:50,550 --> 00:48:53,349
1665
00:48:50,560 --> 00:48:55,869
a feast for fish and countless other
1666
00:48:53,339 --> 00:48:55,869
1667
00:48:53,349 --> 00:48:59,099
hungry sea dwellers which are then eaten
1668
00:48:55,859 --> 00:48:59,099
1669
00:48:55,869 --> 00:48:59,099
by larger predators
1670
00:48:59,630 --> 00:48:59,630
1671
00:48:59,640 --> 00:49:05,349
everyone here is hunter and hunted at
1672
00:49:02,730 --> 00:49:05,349
1673
00:49:02,740 --> 00:49:08,109
the same time a natural hierarchy of
1674
00:49:05,339 --> 00:49:08,109
1675
00:49:05,349 --> 00:49:14,650
species in which life and death balance
1676
00:49:08,099 --> 00:49:14,650
1677
00:49:08,109 --> 00:49:16,869
each other out the evolutionary engine
1678
00:49:14,640 --> 00:49:16,869
1679
00:49:14,650 --> 00:49:21,540
is running high an uncompromising
1680
00:49:16,859 --> 00:49:21,540
1681
00:49:16,869 --> 00:49:24,970
contest between abilities and attributes
1682
00:49:21,530 --> 00:49:24,970
1683
00:49:21,540 --> 00:49:27,940
the faster stronger more alert and
1684
00:49:24,960 --> 00:49:27,940
1685
00:49:24,970 --> 00:49:30,930
clever they are the higher other chances
1686
00:49:27,930 --> 00:49:30,930
1687
00:49:27,940 --> 00:49:30,930
to come out ahead
1688
00:49:31,500 --> 00:49:31,500
1689
00:49:31,510 --> 00:49:37,300
the Feast of the tuna after a long
1690
00:49:34,410 --> 00:49:37,300
1691
00:49:34,420 --> 00:49:39,640
journey to spawn the starving tuna now
1692
00:49:37,290 --> 00:49:39,640
1693
00:49:37,300 --> 00:49:43,090
find enough food at the entrance to the
1694
00:49:39,630 --> 00:49:43,090
1695
00:49:39,640 --> 00:49:46,270
Atlantic but how much longer for deep 3
1696
00:49:43,080 --> 00:49:46,270
1697
00:49:43,090 --> 00:49:49,990
fishing nations want to catch 32,000
1698
00:49:46,260 --> 00:49:49,990
1699
00:49:46,270 --> 00:49:53,080
tons of tuna in 2007 despite expert
1700
00:49:49,980 --> 00:49:53,080
1701
00:49:49,990 --> 00:49:57,520
suggestions that only 15,000 tonnes
1702
00:49:53,070 --> 00:49:57,520
1703
00:49:53,080 --> 00:49:59,560
would be justifiable nobody can say at
1704
00:49:57,510 --> 00:49:59,560
1705
00:49:57,520 --> 00:50:02,290
the current time what the consequences
1706
00:49:59,550 --> 00:50:02,290
1707
00:49:59,560 --> 00:50:05,380
of complete eradication of tuna would be
1708
00:50:02,280 --> 00:50:05,380
1709
00:50:02,290 --> 00:50:08,710
for cownose rays or house-door offense
1710
00:50:05,370 --> 00:50:08,710
1711
00:50:05,380 --> 00:50:10,540
sharks and pilot whales we know for sure
1712
00:50:08,700 --> 00:50:10,540
1713
00:50:08,710 --> 00:50:12,820
that the self-indulgent
1714
00:50:10,530 --> 00:50:12,820
1715
00:50:10,540 --> 00:50:16,450
over-exploitation will have consequences
1716
00:50:12,810 --> 00:50:16,450
1717
00:50:12,820 --> 00:50:18,010
and we will feel them not only at the
1718
00:50:16,440 --> 00:50:18,010
1719
00:50:16,450 --> 00:50:26,539
sushi bar
1720
00:50:18,000 --> 00:50:26,539
1721
00:50:18,010 --> 00:50:26,539
[Music]
1722
00:50:30,110 --> 00:50:30,110
1723
00:50:30,120 --> 00:50:35,680
[Music]
1724
00:50:31,380 --> 00:50:35,680
1725
00:50:31,390 --> 00:50:40,119
no matter what species once it's extinct
1726
00:50:35,670 --> 00:50:40,119
1727
00:50:35,680 --> 00:50:40,119
nothing will be the way it was before
1728
00:50:43,240 --> 00:50:43,240
1729
00:50:43,250 --> 00:50:49,830
many whale and shark species are equally
1730
00:50:46,820 --> 00:50:49,830
1731
00:50:46,830 --> 00:50:52,200
as endangered as the bluefin tuna the
1732
00:50:49,820 --> 00:50:52,200
1733
00:50:49,830 --> 00:50:54,960
fact that the tuna and shark populations
1734
00:50:52,190 --> 00:50:54,960
1735
00:50:52,200 --> 00:50:57,150
are collapsing worldwide and that some
1736
00:50:54,950 --> 00:50:57,150
1737
00:50:54,960 --> 00:51:00,540
are close to extinction is the fault of
1738
00:50:57,140 --> 00:51:00,540
1739
00:50:57,150 --> 00:51:03,570
mankind alone we should think about that
1740
00:51:00,530 --> 00:51:03,570
1741
00:51:00,540 --> 00:51:07,550
next time we order a tuna dish or the
1742
00:51:03,560 --> 00:51:07,550
1743
00:51:03,570 --> 00:51:07,550
increasingly popular shark steaks
1744
00:51:08,510 --> 00:51:08,510
1745
00:51:08,520 --> 00:51:30,109
[Music]
1746
00:51:28,039 --> 00:51:30,109
1747
00:51:28,049 --> 00:51:30,109
you
93435
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