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Two kittens! Two of them, brilliant.
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00:00:09,260 --> 00:00:13,060
Lynx are some of the most
beautiful cats in the world.
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00:00:16,780 --> 00:00:20,220
In the wild, they're
so shy and elusive,
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00:00:20,220 --> 00:00:22,260
it's rare to see them at all.
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00:00:24,900 --> 00:00:29,980
But in Russia, hundreds of
these big cats are in captivity.
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I want to get these
animals out and start...
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..this journey to a better life.
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I'm Gordon Buchanan. I've come
to the Russian wilderness to join
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a pioneering scientist in
a ground-breaking project.
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00:00:52,500 --> 00:00:56,340
We've rescued two pairs of lynx.
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One couple was born in the wild,
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00:00:58,620 --> 00:01:01,820
but were held captive
for years in a fur farm.
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00:01:06,140 --> 00:01:09,340
The other - a pair of young
adults from the pet trade -
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00:01:09,340 --> 00:01:11,580
were raised in an apartment.
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They've never experienced nature.
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Oh, up the tree!
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Look at her go...that's astounding!
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Victor and I are
attempting something new.
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We want to rehabilitate and
release these incredible animals.
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That's a really good one.
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He's beginning to look
a lot like a top predator.
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But after a life indoors,
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can these lynx ever learn
to be truly wild again?
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My biggest fear is maybe
they're going to have to spend
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the rest of their lives
in an enclosure.
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00:01:44,100 --> 00:01:46,940
And that's not what
this project is about.
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We're now in the crucial
final phase of the project.
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00:02:03,700 --> 00:02:06,580
We have two lynx that
were kept as pets -
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Bryansk, the male...
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..and Dasha, the female.
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00:02:12,140 --> 00:02:15,580
They are both learning to
cope with life outdoors.
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00:02:15,580 --> 00:02:20,020
A moggy in someone's living
room is more engaged than this.
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00:02:20,020 --> 00:02:22,700
Bryansk behaves like a housecat.
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He's in a complete
little world of his own.
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He's got a long way to go if he's
ever to be released into the wild.
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You're such a weird character.
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00:02:34,980 --> 00:02:37,740
New parents Koshka...
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00:02:37,740 --> 00:02:41,340
..and Miass spent years
in a fur farmer's cage.
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00:02:42,580 --> 00:02:46,620
A few months ago, they
surprised us with kittens.
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00:02:48,100 --> 00:02:51,740
But Koshka's never
raised a family before.
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00:02:51,740 --> 00:02:55,300
We're keeping a close eye on her
to make sure she's got the right
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instincts to keep the kittens
alive and out of harm's way.
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00:03:08,660 --> 00:03:12,220
It's two months since I was
last here in Russia.
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Most of the lynx are now
in the forest enclosure.
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It's a safe training ground for us
to rekindle their wild instincts.
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This is lynx paradise.
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I knew this wasn't going
to be straightforward.
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Since the kittens were born, they've
been incredibly difficult to see.
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00:03:40,100 --> 00:03:44,540
Koshka and her two kittens
are here...somewhere.
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OK, the search goes on.
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00:03:49,060 --> 00:03:52,500
Seeing a lynx in the wild
is all but impossible.
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They tend to stick to thick cover,
and here in the forest enclosure...
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..it's no different.
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WHISPERING: She's here.
She's right in front of me.
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00:04:03,420 --> 00:04:06,540
It's Koshka just coming
through the bushes...
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KOSHKA CALLS
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And she's there...
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..calling, at the moment.
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KOSHKA'S CALLS CONTINUE
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00:04:17,180 --> 00:04:20,380
So I'm wondering if she's calling
the kittens up on to that spot.
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Where are you...?
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Oh, she's with one
of the kittens...!
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There you go...there you go.
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Ha!
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Both kittens...
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She's got both kittens with her.
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00:05:04,380 --> 00:05:06,500
I'm amazed by how much
these kittens have grown.
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They are huge!
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GORDON CHUCKLES
I don't know..!
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They must be about five times larger
than they were when I last saw them.
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00:05:15,420 --> 00:05:17,140
They are looking great.
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00:05:27,940 --> 00:05:31,220
For Koshka, who was once
held on a fur farm,
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00:05:31,220 --> 00:05:35,260
to raise her own kittens
at all is incredibly special.
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00:05:38,580 --> 00:05:41,780
Every time she's had
kittens in the past...
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..they've been taken away from her
before this stage of their lives.
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00:05:47,100 --> 00:05:50,500
So, if anything...
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..we've given her
an opportunity to be...
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..be a mum.
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A mother's work is never done when
you are a parent to two hungry lynx.
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She's still giving them milk,
but it must be, literally...
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..the dregs. I reckon within
the next week, two weeks,
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the kittens are going to be
completely weaned off of milk,
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00:06:16,580 --> 00:06:20,580
and they will be getting all
of their sustenance from meat.
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And this is going to be food
that has NOT been caught by them.
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It will be Koshka that's
doing all of the hunting.
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Our other two lynx - the pets,
Bryansk and Dasha - are in another
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part of the forest enclosure,
separated by a fence.
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00:06:57,540 --> 00:07:01,060
The male, Bryansk, is going
to need a lot of our attention
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if he's to make the transformation
from pet lynx to wild lynx.
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Hello, you!
I was looking for you.
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Come on, then.
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00:07:11,140 --> 00:07:12,980
I do feel a little bit
ridiculous with
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a long stick and a little feather.
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00:07:16,220 --> 00:07:20,500
You might wonder why we would
want to engage this cat in play.
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It's all about honing
those instincts and skills
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that they need in the wild.
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That's what play is for wild cats.
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Oh! There you go. Come on.
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You should be all over this.
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Come on...
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Even a moggy in someone's living
room is more engaged than this.
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Anyone that's ever seen...
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..spent time with a domestic cat
will know it's very, very easy
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to engage them in play,
particularly with a youngster.
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For him, he's...not
remotely interested.
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00:07:58,980 --> 00:08:02,900
He's in a complete
little world of his own.
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Come on!
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It's worrying that Bryansk
has no hunting instinct.
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We can't release him in the wild
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until he demonstrates he's
able to catch his own food.
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To help all the cats learn to hunt,
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00:08:17,980 --> 00:08:21,620
Victor has stocked the
enclosure with native prey...
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..animals they'll hunt in the wild.
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BIRD CALLS
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He's found one of the partridge,
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and that grabbed his attention.
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In the wild, a lynx mother
would teach her kittens to hunt
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by bringing live prey
for them to practise on.
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But Bryansk was a pet,
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and wasn't brought up by his mum.
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But for this cat,
he hasn't had any of that.
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You really don't know
what you're doing...
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There's no association between
a living thing and food.
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And he's going to be hungry.
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These cats, to survive, are going
to have to catch other live animals.
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And if they can do that, that's
when Victor feels comfortable
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that they are at the final hurdle,
and they can be released.
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He's a bit of a dozy moggy.
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Hiding away in the same section
of the forest enclosure is the other
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former pet, the young female, Dasha.
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WHISPERING: Where are you?
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There she is.
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LYNX GROWLS
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She's seen me.
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They are such different characters,
Bryansk and Dasha.
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I don't think you could get two cats
that are more different.
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He is gregarious
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and she's just
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a shadow in the forest.
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00:11:21,620 --> 00:11:26,340
Dasha is showing great potential
for release later this autumn.
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00:11:26,340 --> 00:11:30,740
She's stalking her own prey
and is wary of people.
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These are behaviours she'll need
to evade hunters and stay alive.
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If only Bryansk could
take a leaf out of her book.
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GROWLING
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Something attracted his attention.
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He's being drawn to the fence that
separates his area from Koshka's.
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Oh, yeah, yeah, Koshka's there.
KOSHKA SNARLS
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And she's not at all
happy to see him.
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Koshka is defending her territory
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00:12:05,500 --> 00:12:06,860
and her kittens.
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00:12:06,860 --> 00:12:08,820
If you look at Koshka's behaviour,
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it's full-on, 100% aggression.
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And you look at him...
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He's trying to make friends
with her.
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He's actually trying to head-rub
with her through the fence.
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So that's an absolute absence of any
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knowledge of lynx-cat etiquette.
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That if somebody is growling at you,
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spitting at you, hissing at you,
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baring their teeth,
that means, "Go away."
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Bryansk will need to learn
how to defend his territory.
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In the wild,
his life may depend on it.
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Absolutely clueless.
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Look, he's not...he's not remotely
concerned.
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Victor and I always knew
a pet like Bryansk
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was going to be a challenge.
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But we may have underestimated
just how difficult
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this was going to be.
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Still running down there.
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Sometimes he does look like
a wild lynx.
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What did you say about your cat?
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Your...?
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Bryansk is still
the biggest challenge
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for Victor's project.
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This young lynx will have to improve
drastically if he is ever
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to be released.
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00:14:24,460 --> 00:14:29,300
But we need to assess all our lynx
and work out which have the best
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chance of making it out
into the wild before winter.
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Unlike Bryansk, Koshka
and the kittens are harder
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00:14:38,420 --> 00:14:40,180
to keep tabs on.
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00:14:40,180 --> 00:14:43,700
They tend to stay hidden
away in the long grass.
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To help observe the kittens
and check they're developing quickly
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enough, I'm setting up
remote cameras.
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00:14:56,140 --> 00:14:58,580
I think we're at a stage
where we need to get a clearer
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picture of where the kittens
are at developmentally,
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00:15:01,820 --> 00:15:06,060
and we've not just got Koshka and
Miass to worry about when they come
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00:15:06,060 --> 00:15:10,100
to be released, they've got two
kittens, and we have to be sure
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that all of the cats are
ready to go.
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And the only way we can do that is
by observing them and seeing,
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00:15:17,020 --> 00:15:19,100
you know, charting their progress.
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00:15:22,300 --> 00:15:26,820
These cameras can be operated
well away from Koshka's family.
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They won't even know
I'm watching them.
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That's cool.
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There you go. Ha!
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00:15:46,500 --> 00:15:50,260
This looks like a favourite suntrap
for Koshka to warm herself...
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00:15:52,780 --> 00:15:55,180
..and the kittens.
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00:15:57,900 --> 00:16:01,900
And I think, for me, I realise
this is a once-in-a-lifetime
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00:16:01,900 --> 00:16:07,980
opportunity to observe these amazing
cats in such an intimate way.
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00:16:17,980 --> 00:16:20,620
They are in a very, very playful
mood today.
200
00:16:20,620 --> 00:16:23,860
I think it's because
it's really cool.
201
00:16:23,860 --> 00:16:28,060
The temperature has plummeted
over the last couple of days.
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00:16:29,540 --> 00:16:32,620
Though lynx kittens spend
the first year with their mothers,
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they have to learn to hunt
for themselves
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at just four months old.
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00:16:38,340 --> 00:16:40,860
I don't want to take my eyes
off them because they are moving
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00:16:40,860 --> 00:16:44,180
around like little
clockwork kittens.
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00:16:57,180 --> 00:17:01,580
This is something that would be
impossible to see in the wild.
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Really, really active, playing,
chasing each other.
209
00:17:09,580 --> 00:17:14,060
Ambushing, pouncing and biting
are all key to their development.
210
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Play fighting is practice
for when the kittens have to catch
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and kill their own food.
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00:17:30,060 --> 00:17:33,460
Being able to watch them
this closely has allowed us to tell
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00:17:33,460 --> 00:17:35,380
one kitten from the other.
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00:17:38,180 --> 00:17:39,980
That's really beautiful.
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00:17:42,860 --> 00:17:45,260
Victor and his family have named
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00:17:45,260 --> 00:17:48,340
them Ivan and Aliona,
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after a brother and sister
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in a Russian fairy tale.
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00:17:52,820 --> 00:17:54,220
In the story, they escape
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00:17:54,220 --> 00:17:56,260
their wicked grandmother to live
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00:17:56,260 --> 00:17:58,220
a happy life in the forest.
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00:17:58,220 --> 00:18:00,260
I like those names.
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They suit them.
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The kittens' appearance is similar,
but their behaviour
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00:18:10,460 --> 00:18:12,300
is very different.
226
00:18:15,620 --> 00:18:18,780
It's Aliona who seems to be most
adventurous.
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That's really beautiful.
228
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Ivan is happier to stand aside
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00:18:35,460 --> 00:18:37,460
and just watch.
230
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The next big developmental milestone
that I expect to see will be
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climbing. You know, skulking
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00:18:48,900 --> 00:18:51,860
through the grass and running
and playing and play fighting,
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00:18:51,860 --> 00:18:54,940
all of that is really instinctive,
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00:18:54,940 --> 00:18:57,620
and there's no real risk to it.
235
00:18:57,620 --> 00:19:00,860
You start... When a kitten starts
climbing, that's when it can
236
00:19:00,860 --> 00:19:02,660
get really dangerous.
237
00:19:17,340 --> 00:19:21,740
We're six months into the project
and the lynx have come a long way
238
00:19:21,740 --> 00:19:24,220
on their journey back to the wild.
239
00:19:31,740 --> 00:19:36,100
Each one has its own challenges,
especially Bryansk.
240
00:19:41,300 --> 00:19:44,180
This two-and-a-half-year-old
needs more of a helping hand
241
00:19:44,180 --> 00:19:46,340
to find his inner wild lynx.
242
00:19:52,020 --> 00:19:54,820
So this is my tool box
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00:19:54,820 --> 00:19:57,900
and toy box. Toy box.
244
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Lynx are ambush predators.
245
00:20:00,220 --> 00:20:04,220
They can leap nearly four metres
straight up to catch birds
246
00:20:04,220 --> 00:20:05,820
out of the air.
247
00:20:05,820 --> 00:20:07,260
But can Bryansk?
248
00:20:09,100 --> 00:20:12,220
OK. I have slung this rope over
249
00:20:12,220 --> 00:20:15,500
a tight line that I've put up
in the, in the trees,
250
00:20:15,500 --> 00:20:17,500
so it loops over.
There's a little pulley.
251
00:20:17,500 --> 00:20:19,740
So what we've got is a lure.
252
00:20:19,740 --> 00:20:22,780
And what I'm going to do is...
It's going to be a sensory overload.
253
00:20:22,780 --> 00:20:25,620
On the end of this piece of string
there's going to be a piece of meat
254
00:20:25,620 --> 00:20:27,580
that he can see
but he can also smell.
255
00:20:27,580 --> 00:20:30,660
There's this little feathery
fascinator that Bryansk
256
00:20:30,660 --> 00:20:33,420
will be able to see.
There's a camera to record it.
257
00:20:33,420 --> 00:20:37,140
And if he comes for it, what I'm
going to do, instead of giving it
258
00:20:37,140 --> 00:20:40,780
to him, I'm just going to
give it a quick tug and Bryansk
259
00:20:40,780 --> 00:20:46,060
should, without problem, be able
to jump from the ground up and grab
260
00:20:46,060 --> 00:20:48,540
the meat off of here.
261
00:20:48,540 --> 00:20:53,180
A couple of months ago, Bryansk only
recognised food that was presented
262
00:20:53,180 --> 00:20:54,820
to him in a bowl.
263
00:20:56,060 --> 00:20:59,860
So what I want to do is just get him
to associate this little morsel
264
00:20:59,860 --> 00:21:02,420
of food with this system,
265
00:21:02,420 --> 00:21:05,700
and then we might have his
attention.
266
00:21:05,700 --> 00:21:08,220
So it's just a mouthful,
just a little bit.
267
00:21:09,740 --> 00:21:12,100
He knows that there's meat there.
268
00:21:16,540 --> 00:21:18,380
BRYANSK HISSES AND SNORTS
269
00:21:20,820 --> 00:21:24,060
This way. This way.
270
00:21:24,060 --> 00:21:25,380
This way.
271
00:21:28,140 --> 00:21:29,780
Up you go.
272
00:21:29,780 --> 00:21:31,300
Right, got your back.
273
00:21:41,940 --> 00:21:43,900
He's tired. Yeah.
274
00:21:52,940 --> 00:21:57,540
This is good for him, it's making
him think and it's making him act.
275
00:21:58,700 --> 00:22:00,620
Oh! Got that.
276
00:22:02,780 --> 00:22:04,500
He's got one claw in.
277
00:22:04,500 --> 00:22:07,420
He's got one claw...
Oh, gosh. Not got the meat.
278
00:22:10,220 --> 00:22:14,060
See, this is perfect.
That swatting and jumping.
279
00:22:14,060 --> 00:22:18,100
If he was walking through the forest
and he startled a pheasant,
280
00:22:18,100 --> 00:22:20,860
a partridge, he's going to have
to jump,
281
00:22:20,860 --> 00:22:24,180
he's going to have to reach out
with those claws out and swat it
282
00:22:24,180 --> 00:22:28,580
from the air. So,
as artificial as this may seem,
283
00:22:28,580 --> 00:22:30,660
it is just really making
284
00:22:30,660 --> 00:22:33,820
that instinctive behaviour kick in.
285
00:22:33,820 --> 00:22:35,300
It's great.
286
00:22:36,780 --> 00:22:39,420
BRYANSK PANTS
287
00:22:42,860 --> 00:22:46,100
Bryansk has definitely
shown us he has the ability.
288
00:22:50,180 --> 00:22:52,460
He's panting.
289
00:22:52,460 --> 00:22:55,700
It's just the motivation
that's still lacking.
290
00:22:58,140 --> 00:23:01,020
THEY CHUCKLE
How do you think you've done?
291
00:23:01,020 --> 00:23:05,260
I think your leaping was actually
pretty, pretty good.
292
00:23:06,860 --> 00:23:11,300
I think what you need to do is
just sort of wind it up a bit,
293
00:23:11,300 --> 00:23:13,580
into sort of a bit more attack,
294
00:23:13,580 --> 00:23:16,420
less sort of procrastination.
295
00:23:25,980 --> 00:23:29,740
On the other side of the forest
site are Koshka and the kittens.
296
00:23:32,380 --> 00:23:35,660
They're a full two years
younger than Bryansk.
297
00:23:39,780 --> 00:23:42,820
Victor and his family have joined me
to see how the kittens react
298
00:23:42,820 --> 00:23:44,020
to a lure.
299
00:23:48,700 --> 00:23:52,540
Victor's son, Svetislav,
is at the other end of the fishing
300
00:23:52,540 --> 00:23:54,900
line, jiggling the lure.
301
00:23:56,220 --> 00:23:58,300
It's like fishing.
Fishing for kittens.
302
00:24:00,180 --> 00:24:04,940
We've noticed the kittens are almost
completely weaned off Koshka's milk.
303
00:24:04,940 --> 00:24:09,020
They're getting their sustenance
from the meat she brings them.
304
00:24:09,020 --> 00:24:12,660
But do these little ones
have the killer instinct?
305
00:24:12,660 --> 00:24:13,940
OK.
306
00:24:23,260 --> 00:24:26,540
True to form, it's Aliona,
the female, who's first to show
307
00:24:26,540 --> 00:24:28,100
an interest.
308
00:24:28,100 --> 00:24:29,620
It's a new game.
309
00:24:32,180 --> 00:24:34,220
And again.
THEY CHUCKLE
310
00:24:37,460 --> 00:24:39,260
Tiptoeing.
311
00:24:41,460 --> 00:24:44,620
You can see the clear difference
between these two kittens,
312
00:24:44,620 --> 00:24:47,500
between the male and female.
Aliona's the one that's doing all
313
00:24:47,500 --> 00:24:51,100
the playing, and Ivan is
the overseer, the onlooker.
314
00:24:51,100 --> 00:24:54,300
She's definitely more adventurous.
If something... If there's something
315
00:24:54,300 --> 00:24:56,860
new, she is the first to it
316
00:24:56,860 --> 00:24:59,540
and he seems to hang back.
317
00:24:59,540 --> 00:25:02,620
So it's not just some
physical differences
318
00:25:02,620 --> 00:25:04,260
between these two kittens,
319
00:25:04,260 --> 00:25:08,060
their personalities are
completely different as well.
320
00:25:08,060 --> 00:25:10,500
THEY LAUGH
321
00:25:15,100 --> 00:25:16,820
Here comes the other one.
322
00:25:21,740 --> 00:25:24,780
Aliona has clearly got
the determination needed
323
00:25:24,780 --> 00:25:26,660
to learn to hunt.
324
00:25:28,020 --> 00:25:30,180
One more. Keep going.
325
00:25:30,180 --> 00:25:32,100
How many times?
326
00:25:32,100 --> 00:25:33,940
That is incredible.
327
00:25:36,540 --> 00:25:38,380
There's no stopping her.
328
00:25:47,500 --> 00:25:53,420
The kittens are developing quickly,
but they were born late in the year.
329
00:25:53,420 --> 00:25:57,340
They may not be big and strong
enough to be released as a family
330
00:25:57,340 --> 00:25:58,900
this side of winter.
331
00:26:05,980 --> 00:26:09,180
It's the final push for Victor
and our lynx.
332
00:26:11,140 --> 00:26:13,740
The kittens' father, Miass,
is about to be moved
333
00:26:13,740 --> 00:26:15,500
to the forest enclosure.
334
00:26:17,100 --> 00:26:21,980
Five out of the six lynx involved
in this rehabilitation project
335
00:26:21,980 --> 00:26:25,820
are at the forest sites.
So we have Koshka, her two kittens,
336
00:26:25,820 --> 00:26:28,060
we have the yearlings.
337
00:26:28,060 --> 00:26:32,220
The only cat that remains to be
transported is Miass,
338
00:26:32,220 --> 00:26:35,980
and then we will have the full set
in the place that we want to...
339
00:26:35,980 --> 00:26:37,500
..want them to be.
340
00:26:38,940 --> 00:26:43,100
Miass is still in the recovery
enclosure where all the cats spent
341
00:26:43,100 --> 00:26:46,100
time rebuilding their health
and strength.
342
00:26:49,900 --> 00:26:51,940
When they were last together,
343
00:26:51,940 --> 00:26:53,740
Miass and Koshka had a strong bond.
344
00:26:55,820 --> 00:26:58,620
Whether that stays the same
in the forest site remains
345
00:26:58,620 --> 00:26:59,900
to be seen.
346
00:27:01,660 --> 00:27:03,460
Put here. Put here. OK.
347
00:27:03,460 --> 00:27:05,900
I want to take it. We good?
348
00:27:07,180 --> 00:27:09,620
We've learned from relocating
the other cats
349
00:27:09,620 --> 00:27:12,820
that they're less stressed
if we move them at night.
350
00:27:12,820 --> 00:27:14,860
Down we go.
351
00:27:28,900 --> 00:27:32,580
He'll probably be surveying
what's in front of him.
352
00:27:32,580 --> 00:27:36,620
Look for maybe one of the darkest
spots and head for that.
353
00:27:38,660 --> 00:27:40,260
Oh, there you go!
354
00:27:42,020 --> 00:27:45,060
It's going to be quite
confusing for him.
355
00:27:45,060 --> 00:27:48,220
He's in a new place, but he is
going to feel more comfortable
356
00:27:48,220 --> 00:27:51,700
because it's night-time.
Under the cover of darkness,
357
00:27:51,700 --> 00:27:55,660
he'll feel much more relaxed,
less exposed.
358
00:27:55,660 --> 00:27:58,300
So it's great, the sort of...
359
00:27:58,300 --> 00:28:01,100
..the next step in his development.
360
00:28:02,340 --> 00:28:06,020
Hopefully one step closer
to being back in the wild.
361
00:28:17,660 --> 00:28:20,900
Miass is getting used
to his new surroundings.
362
00:28:24,780 --> 00:28:27,380
The forest enclosure is
big enough for all the cats
363
00:28:27,380 --> 00:28:29,340
to find their own space,
364
00:28:29,340 --> 00:28:32,060
but inevitably their paths
will cross.
365
00:28:38,980 --> 00:28:41,380
LOW GROWLING
366
00:28:45,500 --> 00:28:48,420
Koshka and Miass not too happy
to see each other.
367
00:28:50,740 --> 00:28:52,740
That's interesting.
368
00:28:52,740 --> 00:28:56,620
You know, there's obviously
a level of tolerance between them,
369
00:28:56,620 --> 00:28:59,300
but it's not exactly happy families.
370
00:29:01,700 --> 00:29:03,580
This makes sense.
371
00:29:03,580 --> 00:29:07,500
Many biologists believe that lynx
are so solitary in the wild
372
00:29:07,500 --> 00:29:11,260
that males and females
only come together to mate.
373
00:29:11,260 --> 00:29:14,740
I think maybe that natural instinct
to want to be alone bubbles
374
00:29:14,740 --> 00:29:16,980
up to the surface.
375
00:29:16,980 --> 00:29:21,420
It seems to have more come from
Koshka than Miass.
376
00:29:21,420 --> 00:29:23,700
She was the one that growled.
377
00:29:23,700 --> 00:29:25,780
He was the one that ran away.
378
00:29:27,540 --> 00:29:29,380
We've all been there.
379
00:29:46,820 --> 00:29:50,220
It's time to set another
challenge for Bryansk.
380
00:29:52,900 --> 00:29:54,740
He's going to come.
381
00:29:54,740 --> 00:29:59,220
Today, I've come armed with
a radio-controlled car.
382
00:29:59,220 --> 00:30:02,460
I don't want you around,
not at the moment.
383
00:30:02,460 --> 00:30:05,300
We've already seen
he can leap for his dinner.
384
00:30:05,300 --> 00:30:08,700
I want to find out if he's
willing to run for it.
385
00:30:08,700 --> 00:30:13,420
I'm trying to set up a lure
for Bryansk to chase,
386
00:30:13,420 --> 00:30:16,900
but he is hopefully
losing interest in me
387
00:30:16,900 --> 00:30:18,460
and I can crack on.
388
00:30:20,740 --> 00:30:26,020
The reason he's quite so interested
in me at the moment is that I have
389
00:30:26,020 --> 00:30:30,580
a piece of synthetic fur
that looks like real fur.
390
00:30:30,580 --> 00:30:32,540
I have some meat in a bag.
391
00:30:34,220 --> 00:30:37,340
I have a remote-controlled car.
392
00:30:37,340 --> 00:30:40,020
And I'm going to put all three
together and create
393
00:30:40,020 --> 00:30:41,660
a high-speed lure.
394
00:30:45,140 --> 00:30:47,540
I don't like him being this...
this close.
395
00:30:47,540 --> 00:30:50,220
Bryansk is still essentially tame -
396
00:30:50,220 --> 00:30:52,180
something we need to change soon.
397
00:30:53,820 --> 00:30:58,420
But for now, I want to check
if he's got the agility of a hunter.
398
00:30:59,740 --> 00:31:03,180
He'll need to if he's ever
to be released in the wild.
399
00:31:04,820 --> 00:31:08,260
And for me, this is what it's
all about, is, um...
400
00:31:08,260 --> 00:31:10,900
..is actually seeing the hunting
401
00:31:10,900 --> 00:31:14,660
skills of a lynx up close.
402
00:31:14,660 --> 00:31:19,700
Kind of recreating a hunting
scenario with some pork
403
00:31:19,700 --> 00:31:22,460
and a remote-controlled car.
404
00:31:22,460 --> 00:31:25,140
But the principle
is exactly the same.
405
00:31:25,140 --> 00:31:27,340
There's chase and there's reward.
406
00:31:27,340 --> 00:31:29,780
And this is what he has to chase.
407
00:31:29,780 --> 00:31:31,420
And this is the reward.
408
00:31:45,020 --> 00:31:47,700
This may not be textbook
rehabilitation,
409
00:31:47,700 --> 00:31:50,140
but he's now engaged.
410
00:31:50,140 --> 00:31:53,540
Nothing... Nothing whatsoever
ridiculous about this.
411
00:31:53,540 --> 00:31:55,620
This is...
412
00:31:55,620 --> 00:31:59,260
..all in a day's...all in a day's
work when it comes to rehabilitation
413
00:31:59,260 --> 00:32:00,980
of lynx.
414
00:32:05,940 --> 00:32:07,980
Come on. Faster than that.
415
00:32:07,980 --> 00:32:09,380
Come on.
416
00:32:09,380 --> 00:32:12,260
That's so lazy!
417
00:32:12,260 --> 00:32:14,340
That is ridiculous!
418
00:32:14,340 --> 00:32:18,020
What we want to see is
an explosive burst of power.
419
00:32:18,940 --> 00:32:20,660
Not a trot.
420
00:32:20,660 --> 00:32:22,220
Not a little canter.
421
00:32:24,980 --> 00:32:28,580
Rapid changes in direction mimic
what a hare or rabbit would do,
422
00:32:28,580 --> 00:32:30,340
trying to escape.
423
00:32:41,260 --> 00:32:43,540
OK.
424
00:32:43,540 --> 00:32:47,540
So he's got his dewclaw
into the car,
425
00:32:47,540 --> 00:32:51,420
so there's no way that I can
actually drive away from him.
426
00:32:53,340 --> 00:32:55,420
Even then, if it's not dead,
427
00:32:55,420 --> 00:32:58,580
there's still a chance
it can...it can get away.
428
00:33:00,300 --> 00:33:02,420
GORDON LAUGHS
429
00:33:06,060 --> 00:33:07,900
OK, he's enjoying his reward,
430
00:33:07,900 --> 00:33:09,540
but I don't think he...
431
00:33:09,540 --> 00:33:11,500
..I don't think he worked
for that at all.
432
00:33:11,500 --> 00:33:14,860
I think that was way too...
way too easy for him.
433
00:33:30,060 --> 00:33:33,180
Up the tree. Up the tree.
My God, look at that!
434
00:33:33,180 --> 00:33:38,380
The kittens are becoming
increasingly independent.
435
00:33:40,140 --> 00:33:44,060
Of the two siblings, it's Aliona
who always takes the lead.
436
00:33:46,260 --> 00:33:48,420
Her brother is more cautious.
437
00:33:49,980 --> 00:33:52,780
She's got as high
as she can possibly go.
438
00:33:54,300 --> 00:33:55,860
What's she doing?
439
00:33:58,660 --> 00:34:00,500
She can't get comfortable up there.
440
00:34:00,500 --> 00:34:03,580
I think she's going to
have to come back down.
441
00:34:03,580 --> 00:34:06,420
Play like this
has a serious purpose.
442
00:34:09,100 --> 00:34:11,300
In the wild,
443
00:34:11,300 --> 00:34:15,100
Aliona and Ivan will need to
climb trees to catch squirrels
444
00:34:15,100 --> 00:34:16,340
and seek safety.
445
00:34:19,620 --> 00:34:22,060
Where are you going?
446
00:34:22,060 --> 00:34:25,900
At this age,
practice makes perfect.
447
00:34:25,900 --> 00:34:28,500
My God, look at that!
448
00:34:28,500 --> 00:34:30,340
Look at her go!
449
00:34:30,340 --> 00:34:32,180
Gosh! Keep going. Keep going.
450
00:34:33,420 --> 00:34:35,740
Oh, my God, that must be
about ten metres up.
451
00:34:38,060 --> 00:34:39,740
That's astounding.
452
00:34:42,180 --> 00:34:46,820
It's funny to think, not long ago,
she was incapable of even sitting
453
00:34:46,820 --> 00:34:49,900
up straight, and look at her now.
454
00:34:49,900 --> 00:34:53,540
I'm staggered by the developmental
changes in Aliona.
455
00:34:54,740 --> 00:34:56,780
I'm sure Ivan will catch up.
456
00:34:58,100 --> 00:35:00,220
He's just going to take longer.
457
00:35:07,300 --> 00:35:11,020
Their mum, Koshka,
has no time to play.
458
00:35:11,020 --> 00:35:13,460
We know she spends much of her day
hunting...
459
00:35:15,300 --> 00:35:19,100
..but so far we haven't seen
how she does it.
460
00:35:19,100 --> 00:35:21,740
We're keen to assess her skills.
461
00:35:24,580 --> 00:35:26,500
CHIRPING
462
00:35:32,420 --> 00:35:37,020
To hunt, a lynx like Koshka needs
to stalk silently...
463
00:35:39,460 --> 00:35:42,700
..and unleash a huge
burst of energy.
464
00:35:48,140 --> 00:35:50,420
Most hunts end in failure.
465
00:35:54,100 --> 00:35:58,500
So a lynx needs to be wily,
strong and persistent.
466
00:36:13,580 --> 00:36:15,380
Wowsers!
467
00:36:20,980 --> 00:36:24,540
Koshka's jump covers
eight metres of ground.
468
00:36:26,860 --> 00:36:31,740
It's proof for us that, physically,
she's fully recovered.
469
00:36:31,740 --> 00:36:36,100
Plus, she's displaying all the right
skills when it comes to hunting.
470
00:36:58,060 --> 00:37:02,260
The young male, Bryansk,
was born and bred to be a pet.
471
00:37:02,260 --> 00:37:05,180
Sparking his instincts to hunt
is crucial.
472
00:37:06,340 --> 00:37:10,620
We need to see big improvements
soon, or he'll stay in captivity
473
00:37:10,620 --> 00:37:13,140
for the rest of his life.
474
00:37:13,140 --> 00:37:16,620
My plan is to try and engage
Bryansk.
475
00:37:16,620 --> 00:37:19,780
And as I've seen, it's the actual
movement, it's the chase
476
00:37:19,780 --> 00:37:23,060
that really he's most interested in.
And with this pulley system,
477
00:37:23,060 --> 00:37:26,180
we can move a lure
ridiculously fast,
478
00:37:26,180 --> 00:37:29,060
a lot faster than he can...
he can run.
479
00:37:29,060 --> 00:37:30,740
Right, Bryansk.
480
00:37:30,740 --> 00:37:33,020
Let's see what you're capable of.
481
00:37:33,020 --> 00:37:34,820
Come on, pal.
482
00:37:34,820 --> 00:37:37,060
Use those eyes of yours.
483
00:37:37,060 --> 00:37:38,260
OK.
484
00:37:55,780 --> 00:37:59,220
OK, all of this is completely
artificial.
485
00:37:59,220 --> 00:38:03,460
There's a pulley system, a battery,
a piece of synthetic fur.
486
00:38:03,460 --> 00:38:06,780
So it's a very unnatural set-up.
487
00:38:06,780 --> 00:38:10,740
But what I hope to see
is 100% natural,
488
00:38:10,740 --> 00:38:13,180
a lynx at his very, very best.
489
00:38:20,540 --> 00:38:24,660
In the wilds of Russia, lynx
predate on animals as large as deer.
490
00:38:26,620 --> 00:38:30,140
And when a roe deer can move at over
70km an hour,
491
00:38:30,140 --> 00:38:33,540
Bryansk is going to need
speed and agility.
492
00:38:33,540 --> 00:38:35,260
That was a really good one.
493
00:38:35,260 --> 00:38:38,420
He's outrunning my pulley.
494
00:38:38,420 --> 00:38:40,620
I don't think he was even
going full pelt.
495
00:38:40,620 --> 00:38:45,460
This was him, I'd say, sort of 60%
of his full potential.
496
00:38:45,460 --> 00:38:49,180
So I'm going to re-rig things,
make some minor repairs,
497
00:38:49,180 --> 00:38:50,780
try it again.
498
00:39:07,020 --> 00:39:08,780
This is a big step.
499
00:39:08,780 --> 00:39:13,220
The former pet is finally showing
real promise.
500
00:39:14,380 --> 00:39:18,020
He's a million miles away
from the lazy housecat
501
00:39:18,020 --> 00:39:20,260
that I first met.
502
00:39:20,260 --> 00:39:24,180
He's beginning to look a lot like
a top predator.
503
00:39:35,620 --> 00:39:37,660
SQUAWKING
504
00:39:43,020 --> 00:39:44,900
Was that another partridge?
505
00:39:44,900 --> 00:39:47,980
He can hear a partridge off
in the forest here.
506
00:39:49,500 --> 00:39:52,340
So he's lost interest in this...
PARTRIDGE SQUAWKS
507
00:39:52,340 --> 00:39:54,580
..preferring to look for
the real thing.
508
00:39:55,980 --> 00:40:00,140
This is an opportunity for Bryansk
to put his skills to use.
509
00:40:04,580 --> 00:40:07,260
PARTRIDGE CHIRPS
510
00:40:22,820 --> 00:40:24,100
Oh!
511
00:40:25,540 --> 00:40:27,940
It's an enormous breakthrough
for Bryansk...
512
00:40:29,900 --> 00:40:31,580
He's got it in his mouth.
513
00:40:31,580 --> 00:40:33,540
..and for Victor's project.
514
00:40:38,780 --> 00:40:40,580
You think he's killed it?
515
00:40:48,660 --> 00:40:50,980
Having had a successful hunt,
516
00:40:50,980 --> 00:40:55,700
Bryansk now seems like a different,
much wilder animal.
517
00:40:55,700 --> 00:40:58,660
BRYANSK HISSES AND GROWLS
Ssh, ssh, ssh, ssh, ssh.
518
00:41:00,980 --> 00:41:02,460
OK.
519
00:41:04,620 --> 00:41:06,460
Go back to your food.
520
00:41:08,540 --> 00:41:12,220
My heart rate's going
a bit faster now.
521
00:41:12,220 --> 00:41:17,420
You get a real show
of a wilder side.
522
00:41:17,420 --> 00:41:19,740
That was very interesting.
523
00:41:19,740 --> 00:41:24,260
And when he got it in his mouth
and he tasted the blood,
524
00:41:24,260 --> 00:41:27,620
suddenly there was a complete change
525
00:41:27,620 --> 00:41:31,740
in his behaviour
and he was defending...
526
00:41:31,740 --> 00:41:34,500
..defending his prey from me.
527
00:41:52,980 --> 00:41:55,660
Koshka is also on the prowl.
528
00:42:09,380 --> 00:42:10,860
Oh, yeah.
529
00:42:10,860 --> 00:42:13,500
There's a partridge.
530
00:42:13,500 --> 00:42:15,620
She knows it's there,
531
00:42:15,620 --> 00:42:18,700
but it's on the other side of
the bushes from her.
532
00:42:26,740 --> 00:42:30,180
If she moves, that's what's
going to give away her presence.
533
00:42:46,820 --> 00:42:49,020
Oh, there she goes! There she goes!
534
00:42:50,340 --> 00:42:51,940
Has she got it?
535
00:42:51,940 --> 00:42:53,980
Yeah, she got it.
536
00:42:53,980 --> 00:42:55,620
That was very quick.
537
00:42:58,020 --> 00:43:00,660
Because Koshka once lived
in the wild,
538
00:43:00,660 --> 00:43:04,500
this proves she's retained
her hunting skills.
539
00:43:04,500 --> 00:43:07,500
I reckon she's taken it off
to the kittens.
540
00:43:12,580 --> 00:43:16,100
These are skills the kittens
have yet to develop.
541
00:43:21,580 --> 00:43:26,060
Their opportunistic father, Miass,
is only interested in a free meal.
542
00:43:26,060 --> 00:43:29,260
I do love him, he's a beautiful
looking lynx, but...
543
00:43:31,220 --> 00:43:35,580
..he's pretty useless when it
comes to...feeding himself.
544
00:43:41,420 --> 00:43:45,740
For weeks, Koshka's been taking
dead birds to Aliona and Ivan,
545
00:43:45,740 --> 00:43:48,340
but there's a new development today.
546
00:44:10,340 --> 00:44:15,660
Aliona has already reached a crucial
milestone in kitten growth.
547
00:44:15,660 --> 00:44:18,660
She's developed a kill bite -
548
00:44:18,660 --> 00:44:21,060
something all feline predators need
549
00:44:21,060 --> 00:44:22,460
in the wild.
550
00:44:24,420 --> 00:44:27,780
It doesn't seem as if Ivan
is quite there yet.
551
00:44:44,700 --> 00:44:48,060
The changes in the kittens
have been impressive to watch.
552
00:44:52,700 --> 00:44:56,180
Our hands-off approach has
allowed them to develop naturally,
553
00:44:56,180 --> 00:44:57,820
away from humans.
554
00:45:01,340 --> 00:45:05,580
Bryansk is also coming on in
leaps and bounds, but he still
555
00:45:05,580 --> 00:45:06,980
has one big problem.
556
00:45:08,460 --> 00:45:11,060
He's too comfortable with people.
557
00:45:11,060 --> 00:45:13,500
It's time for some tough love.
558
00:45:13,500 --> 00:45:17,500
Is that something that you
want to do, to make him scared
559
00:45:17,500 --> 00:45:20,420
of people, more fearful?
560
00:45:25,300 --> 00:45:29,140
So what do you plan to do
to make him more scared of people?
561
00:45:34,300 --> 00:45:36,860
So, is it a hand...? It's not
a rifle, it's a handgun?
562
00:45:42,740 --> 00:45:44,740
Oh, OK. Yeah.
563
00:45:44,740 --> 00:45:46,140
They're very light.
564
00:45:47,860 --> 00:45:50,220
You shot your father?
565
00:45:50,220 --> 00:45:51,900
I had tried...
Do you want to shoot me?
566
00:45:51,900 --> 00:45:53,700
OK, you can shoot me.
567
00:45:55,540 --> 00:45:59,580
This is a case of
"Don't try this at home".
568
00:45:59,580 --> 00:46:01,820
And you get to shoot...
569
00:46:01,820 --> 00:46:03,980
The Cold War is over!
570
00:46:03,980 --> 00:46:06,300
Shoot? Go.
571
00:46:06,300 --> 00:46:07,900
Ah, ah, ya! Ow!
572
00:46:09,140 --> 00:46:11,660
You feel it? Yeah! Yes!
THEY LAUGH
573
00:46:13,220 --> 00:46:15,460
Oh! That would work.
574
00:46:15,460 --> 00:46:17,420
You're not my friend any more.
THEY LAUGH
575
00:46:34,300 --> 00:46:36,100
There?
576
00:46:38,180 --> 00:46:40,020
Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah.
577
00:46:46,140 --> 00:46:47,900
He doesn't know what's coming.
578
00:46:49,900 --> 00:46:54,180
I feel really sorry for Bryansk,
cos all through his life,
579
00:46:54,180 --> 00:46:56,900
people have wanted to get
close to him,
580
00:46:56,900 --> 00:47:00,180
and that's the only message
that he's got from human beings.
581
00:47:00,180 --> 00:47:05,180
And now we are giving
the opposite signal.
582
00:47:05,180 --> 00:47:07,820
We want him to run away from us.
583
00:47:13,660 --> 00:47:16,700
That's the way it's going
to have to be, sadly.
584
00:47:16,700 --> 00:47:20,020
So, every time we see him,
we have to...
585
00:47:26,780 --> 00:47:32,020
From here, the pellets will give
Bryansk a shock but won't harm him.
586
00:47:39,300 --> 00:47:41,380
Shoot...shoot him?
587
00:47:45,060 --> 00:47:48,100
Do you think he's going
to be confused?
588
00:47:50,900 --> 00:47:53,060
Yeah, yeah.
589
00:47:57,700 --> 00:47:59,220
No, I know. Yeah.
590
00:47:59,220 --> 00:48:01,260
No, I get it.
591
00:48:04,940 --> 00:48:07,580
There's a thick area over here.
592
00:48:07,580 --> 00:48:09,820
Quite a lot of trees
and low shrub.
593
00:48:09,820 --> 00:48:12,860
So the plan is to pressure him.
594
00:48:12,860 --> 00:48:15,500
If he is on the perimeter,
pressure him,
595
00:48:15,500 --> 00:48:18,900
if he's in the open,
but not to shoot at him
596
00:48:18,900 --> 00:48:20,660
when he's in his refuge.
597
00:48:20,660 --> 00:48:23,020
So he needs to know that
the safest place
598
00:48:23,020 --> 00:48:25,380
to be is the thick cover.
599
00:48:25,380 --> 00:48:28,500
So it's exactly the same as,
you know, for a lynx in the wild.
600
00:48:28,500 --> 00:48:30,300
It needs to know, associate
601
00:48:30,300 --> 00:48:33,980
thick, dense vegetation
with being a safe place.
602
00:48:35,420 --> 00:48:38,100
It's been a tough
but necessary day.
603
00:48:39,460 --> 00:48:43,260
Bryansk will now begin to associate
humans with danger.
604
00:48:44,860 --> 00:48:46,300
And it's timely.
605
00:48:46,300 --> 00:48:48,620
Victor has had some good news.
606
00:48:48,620 --> 00:48:52,260
He's been given permission
to release Bryansk and Dasha
607
00:48:52,260 --> 00:48:55,060
in a protected
national park in Siberia.
608
00:49:25,780 --> 00:49:29,020
We've been seeing positive
changes in Bryansk.
609
00:49:29,020 --> 00:49:33,060
He's behaving more like
a wild lynx, and he's even
610
00:49:33,060 --> 00:49:35,740
defending his territory.
611
00:49:35,740 --> 00:49:39,620
Bryansk is pacing back and forward,
and back and forward.
612
00:49:39,620 --> 00:49:41,180
Two kittens this side
613
00:49:41,180 --> 00:49:44,460
and then, Bryansk on the other side
of the fence.
614
00:49:44,460 --> 00:49:47,140
And if their mum and dad know that
they're down there, they're not
615
00:49:47,140 --> 00:49:49,580
going to be happy. They're really
not going to be happy about
616
00:49:49,580 --> 00:49:51,660
Bryansk being that close to them.
617
00:49:55,460 --> 00:49:59,500
Up till now, Koshka's not had
a problem seeing off Bryansk.
618
00:50:04,460 --> 00:50:06,180
But something's changed.
619
00:50:07,660 --> 00:50:10,460
GROWLING AND SNARLING
620
00:50:12,100 --> 00:50:14,700
The young male is standing
his ground.
621
00:50:29,700 --> 00:50:34,500
This encounter makes me realise
just how far this project has come.
622
00:50:36,060 --> 00:50:39,740
Bryansk has turned a corner
and is ready for release.
623
00:50:41,660 --> 00:50:45,820
His counterpart, the elusive
Dasha, has been quietly ready
624
00:50:45,820 --> 00:50:47,540
for some time.
625
00:50:50,860 --> 00:50:53,900
Parents Koshka and Miass
are both ready, too.
626
00:50:56,780 --> 00:51:01,060
But they're hampered
by their kittens.
627
00:51:01,060 --> 00:51:04,060
Aliona and Ivan are
still vulnerable.
628
00:51:08,380 --> 00:51:11,220
And Victor's had to make
a tough decision.
629
00:51:25,980 --> 00:51:27,780
It's the right thing.
630
00:51:27,780 --> 00:51:30,380
Do you think it's too much pressure
to release them this year?
631
00:51:41,260 --> 00:51:42,740
Yeah.
632
00:51:46,540 --> 00:51:50,580
Victor's entire rehabilitation
project was a huge gamble...
633
00:51:50,580 --> 00:51:51,980
Nice to meet you.
634
00:51:51,980 --> 00:51:54,060
..and it's paying off.
635
00:51:54,060 --> 00:51:56,980
Miass and Koshka
were plucked from tiny
636
00:51:56,980 --> 00:52:00,980
cages in a dimly lit garage
and are now fully recovered.
637
00:52:02,700 --> 00:52:06,660
They even surprised us by producing
two healthy kittens.
638
00:52:07,980 --> 00:52:11,700
All four members of this lynx
family are well on their way
639
00:52:11,700 --> 00:52:13,780
to a better life in the wild.
640
00:52:19,300 --> 00:52:24,060
The journey that Bryansk and Dasha
have been on is also remarkable.
641
00:52:24,060 --> 00:52:27,540
As pets, they've never known
the wild.
642
00:52:29,620 --> 00:52:32,620
But they've now learned the skills
needed to survive
643
00:52:32,620 --> 00:52:34,660
a release in Siberia.
644
00:52:40,140 --> 00:52:44,620
With Bryansk and Dasha safely
inside transportation crates,
645
00:52:44,620 --> 00:52:48,460
we're flying 4,500 km east.
646
00:52:50,340 --> 00:52:53,900
Victor has secured a release site
in a protected park,
647
00:52:53,900 --> 00:52:55,980
far from humans,
648
00:52:55,980 --> 00:52:58,260
deep in the Siberian wilderness.
649
00:53:02,340 --> 00:53:06,740
A key factor in the success
of predator rehabilitation projects
650
00:53:06,740 --> 00:53:10,220
is an absence of hunters
and an abundance of prey.
651
00:53:12,580 --> 00:53:17,740
The Khakassia Reserve in Siberia
ticks both of these boxes.
652
00:53:17,740 --> 00:53:23,100
It's possibly the best place
on the planet to release our lynx.
653
00:53:23,100 --> 00:53:25,020
It's amazing.
654
00:53:25,020 --> 00:53:27,020
So beautiful, this area
655
00:53:32,380 --> 00:53:33,660
It's a paradise.
656
00:53:43,300 --> 00:53:44,740
Yeah.
657
00:53:44,740 --> 00:53:48,180
So, on the other side of the river,
is that the protected area?
658
00:53:51,820 --> 00:53:55,580
I think Dasha and Bryansk
are going to be happy.
659
00:53:55,580 --> 00:53:58,580
OK, let's go.
660
00:53:58,580 --> 00:54:02,260
You need a special permit
to enter this park,
661
00:54:02,260 --> 00:54:06,060
and there are rangers
patrolling it at all times,
662
00:54:06,060 --> 00:54:10,140
so there'll be no hunters
and our lynx will be safe.
663
00:54:24,700 --> 00:54:30,020
This feels maybe as remote
as you can get in...across Asia.
664
00:54:30,020 --> 00:54:31,900
As you travel to Siberia,
665
00:54:31,900 --> 00:54:35,140
you get the sense that you're
kind of in the middle of nowhere.
666
00:54:35,140 --> 00:54:40,220
But then to travel deeper into
such a forested area and not see
667
00:54:40,220 --> 00:54:42,780
any signs of human beings,
668
00:54:42,780 --> 00:54:45,460
it's... Yeah, the back of beyond.
669
00:55:01,980 --> 00:55:03,580
OK.
670
00:55:07,580 --> 00:55:09,420
But they're in an amazing place.
671
00:55:10,740 --> 00:55:14,140
If I was a lynx,
this is where I'd like to be.
672
00:55:14,140 --> 00:55:15,740
We'll get Bryansk now.
673
00:55:17,740 --> 00:55:20,820
Have to remember not to
put my fingers in the holes.
674
00:55:26,340 --> 00:55:29,980
Finally, allowing both these cats
to go free,
675
00:55:29,980 --> 00:55:34,260
I can't believe it's finally
happening, that we are giving
676
00:55:34,260 --> 00:55:37,260
Bryansk and Dasha
677
00:55:37,260 --> 00:55:39,140
a shot at freedom.
678
00:55:40,580 --> 00:55:43,900
First to be released is
the timid female, Dasha.
679
00:55:45,220 --> 00:55:48,660
Like Bryansk,
she's never known freedom.
680
00:55:48,660 --> 00:55:51,260
That is about to change.
681
00:55:58,140 --> 00:56:00,060
She didn't hang around.
682
00:56:13,220 --> 00:56:14,900
Yeah, it's amazing.
683
00:56:19,940 --> 00:56:21,380
Now Bryansk.
684
00:56:23,220 --> 00:56:25,260
Let's do it.
685
00:56:25,260 --> 00:56:28,140
A moment that we hardly believed
686
00:56:28,140 --> 00:56:30,260
would ever arrive.
687
00:56:30,260 --> 00:56:32,060
Come on, you beauty.
688
00:56:34,340 --> 00:56:36,380
Bryansk...
689
00:56:37,780 --> 00:56:39,980
Where are you going? Hey, boy?
690
00:56:41,700 --> 00:56:44,100
OK, you don't want to see us
any more.
691
00:56:45,100 --> 00:56:47,420
Look at that.
692
00:56:48,820 --> 00:56:50,780
Off you go. He is...
693
00:56:50,780 --> 00:56:52,900
Yeah, he's afraid.
694
00:56:52,900 --> 00:56:55,100
No need to be afraid.
695
00:56:57,620 --> 00:56:59,100
Don't look back at us.
696
00:57:02,940 --> 00:57:04,860
It's really emotional to see him go,
697
00:57:04,860 --> 00:57:08,660
because he doesn't know
what this represents.
698
00:57:08,660 --> 00:57:10,740
He doesn't know where he is...
699
00:57:12,180 --> 00:57:16,660
..but we know. We know he's
in the place that he should be.
700
00:57:30,580 --> 00:57:33,900
We don't always get an opportunity
to do something...something
701
00:57:33,900 --> 00:57:37,820
good for nature, and we've done
something today that I think
702
00:57:37,820 --> 00:57:42,100
has made this wild part
of Russia a little bit richer.
703
00:57:42,100 --> 00:57:44,820
We can feel happy about that.
704
00:57:44,820 --> 00:57:48,140
And the next step for the cats
that I've got to know
705
00:57:48,140 --> 00:57:53,940
will be in the spring when
Koshka, Miass and the kittens
706
00:57:53,940 --> 00:57:56,340
will also be released.
707
00:57:56,340 --> 00:57:58,020
I'd like to be around for that.
708
00:58:05,740 --> 00:58:07,060
Well done. Yes.
709
00:58:09,900 --> 00:58:12,260
Good work. Thank you.
710
00:58:12,260 --> 00:58:14,100
No, thank you.
55755
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