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"Go to India!" they said.
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00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:15,520
"It's going to be the biggest thing
in the new Asia.
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00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:20,600
"And the city you should see first,"
they said, "is going to be
the biggest thing in the new India."
4
00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:23,680
They said, "This place is hot!"
5
00:00:30,120 --> 00:00:34,880
They were right! The temperature
was outdone only by the humidity.
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00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:38,880
The locals didn't notice.
They were too busy.
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00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:42,320
Bombay is India's boom town -
it's official.
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00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:46,160
Since the economy was
de-regulated in 1991,
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00:00:46,160 --> 00:00:51,360
free-enterprise capitalism has set
free the energy of entrepreneurs,
10
00:00:51,360 --> 00:00:57,280
especially in Bombay, which has the
most know-how, the most everything.
11
00:00:57,280 --> 00:01:02,480
There are 12 million people here,
and more arriving every day.
12
00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:10,360
I got the impression they were all
out there, proving to me THEY could
take the heat without sweating.
13
00:01:14,240 --> 00:01:18,120
Some of the entrepreneurs were in
action right there on the pavement.
14
00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:23,400
The open-air ear cleaners were
probing with that extra vigour
15
00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:27,440
small businessmen acquire
when they know they'll be allowed
to keep the profits.
16
00:01:27,440 --> 00:01:31,520
There was a time when they would
have had to pay tax on the wax.
17
00:01:40,440 --> 00:01:45,840
The pavement dentist also shows
the benefits of the economic boom.
18
00:01:45,840 --> 00:01:49,200
More people
want their smiles improved.
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00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:54,120
Missing teeth are replaced with
teeth that once belonged to others.
20
00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:56,880
With the aid of his receptionist,
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00:01:56,880 --> 00:02:01,280
he can give you a full set,
filed to fit.
22
00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:04,640
You'll be smiling
someone else's smile,
23
00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:09,240
but you can't deny he saw a gap
in the market.
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00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:18,560
Under the old economic system,
a dentist would have had to pay off
eight officials to stay in business.
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00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:21,000
Now it's only four.
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00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:25,680
He has to pay them twice as much,
but he saves on paperwork.
27
00:02:25,680 --> 00:02:28,760
Less paperwork, more bridgework.
28
00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:32,680
WOMAN LAUGHS
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As Bombay faces a big future, the
street-corner astrologers do well.
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00:02:39,120 --> 00:02:41,320
Everyone with a piece of the action
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00:02:41,320 --> 00:02:44,160
wants to find out what happens next.
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00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:48,120
This astrologer
had a low-rent office,
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00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:50,400
but didn't skimp on my particulars.
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00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:54,040
What is your name? Clive James.
35
00:02:57,520 --> 00:02:59,240
JAMES.
36
00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:04,320
Date of birth?
37
00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:08,760
Er...7th of October... 7, 10...
38
00:03:08,760 --> 00:03:11,400
19...? 39.
39
00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:13,640
39.
40
00:03:13,640 --> 00:03:14,960
Time?
41
00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:18,920
Time - morning, evening, afternoon?
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00:03:18,920 --> 00:03:20,280
Evening.
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00:03:20,280 --> 00:03:23,040
What clock? Midnight.
44
00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:27,640
'Armed with my vital statistics,
he consulted
45
00:03:27,640 --> 00:03:30,360
'a set of astrologer's log tables,
46
00:03:30,360 --> 00:03:34,960
'and predicted my past
with more accuracy than I could.'
47
00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:40,440
1975...'85, this problem.
48
00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:44,880
1985? '85.
49
00:03:46,000 --> 00:03:48,520
Er...I can't think of one.
50
00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:49,960
Insult!
51
00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:54,200
Insult?
Ah, yes. And quarrels...
52
00:03:54,200 --> 00:03:58,400
'He was right.
I had been insulted in 1985.
53
00:03:58,400 --> 00:04:00,440
'A TV critic had said that my eyes
54
00:04:00,440 --> 00:04:03,280
'were too close together.
55
00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:08,480
'But TV critics had insulted me
every other year as well, so it
scarcely counted as clairvoyance.
56
00:04:11,240 --> 00:04:15,920
'Next, he consulted my King line,
and daringly deduced
57
00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:19,000
'I was not the next King of England.
58
00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:21,840
'But he got closer to home.'
59
00:04:25,840 --> 00:04:28,400
Paralysis in heart.
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00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:31,960
Paralysis in heart? When?
Two troubles.
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00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:38,920
When? 1996, say. 1996, I'm going to
have heart trouble? Heart trouble.
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00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:42,360
And paralysis.
I think I'm having it now!
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00:04:42,360 --> 00:04:49,280
'He predicted that I'd be ironed
out by a heart attack in 1996.
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00:04:49,280 --> 00:04:53,680
'Since I weighed 50 pounds
more than him and was sweating
all over his boutique,
65
00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:56,920
'I couldn't give any prizes
for soothsaying.
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00:04:56,920 --> 00:05:00,080
'I was ready to have a heart attack
any time he cared to name.
67
00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:04,800
'By now it was high noon, and I was
daydreaming about air-conditioning.
68
00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:15,720
'I hailed a taxi,
in the mistaken belief that
the air would be cool inside it.'
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00:05:17,840 --> 00:05:19,800
OK!
70
00:05:19,800 --> 00:05:22,480
'An oven would have been cooler.'
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00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:25,440
ENGINE COUGHS AND GRINDS
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00:05:25,440 --> 00:05:27,920
'An oven would have been faster.
73
00:05:27,920 --> 00:05:32,760
'The taxi had a starter motor, but
it wasn't connected to the engine.
74
00:05:32,760 --> 00:05:35,760
'The driver relied on the passenger.
75
00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:42,560
'This was free enterprise
at its most ruthless,
its most fiercely competitive.'
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00:05:42,560 --> 00:05:45,160
ENGINE SPLUTTERS INTO LIFE
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00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:54,720
'My driver was the only man I had
so far seen sweating besides myself.
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00:05:54,720 --> 00:05:58,320
'Given a fair chance,
he was going all the way.
79
00:05:59,840 --> 00:06:04,680
'But Bombay also has plenty of
people who aren't going anywhere.
80
00:06:04,680 --> 00:06:08,600
'At the first traffic-lights,
they started to show up.
81
00:06:13,440 --> 00:06:15,960
'In the West,
when somebody begs from you,
82
00:06:15,960 --> 00:06:21,600
'you can look through him, if you
don't mind seeing your reflection.
83
00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:27,000
'The average Bombay beggar
is harder to wish away.
84
00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:30,440
'Officially, beggars are not a
problem, because they don't exist.
85
00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:42,040
'But they're always there,
against your window,
like a conscience in a bottle.
86
00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:44,320
'In Bombay,
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00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:51,480
'you can get rich enough
to ride in a big car, but no amount
of money changes the view.'
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Hello!
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00:06:52,920 --> 00:06:58,000
When the taxi fell apart,
I was back on the street.
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00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,160
The only sure way to close your eyes
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00:07:00,160 --> 00:07:05,880
to the harsh facts is to open them
elsewhere, preferably in the dark.
92
00:07:05,880 --> 00:07:11,040
In audience terms, India has
the biggest film industry on Earth.
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Most Indian movies are made in
Bombay, also known as Bollywood.
94
00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:23,880
Everyone goes to the movies,
from the rich to people who have
no other roof over their heads.
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00:07:23,880 --> 00:07:26,720
FAST, RHYTHMIC MUSIC
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00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:43,320
You can soon see the big attraction
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00:07:43,320 --> 00:07:46,240
that Bollywood movies offer -
escape.
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You can escape from a harsh life.
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00:07:49,280 --> 00:07:53,040
You can escape from your fellow man.
100
00:07:53,040 --> 00:07:57,440
You can escape from everything
except the sheer nonsense
up there on the screen.
101
00:08:00,840 --> 00:08:02,800
Everyone in a Bollywood movie
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00:08:02,800 --> 00:08:06,200
either sings, dances,
or sings AND dances.
103
00:08:06,200 --> 00:08:09,000
The hero and heroine
are not allowed to kiss,
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00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:11,720
but they are allowed
to sing and dance.
105
00:08:11,720 --> 00:08:14,360
In fact,
they're rarely allowed not to.
106
00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:19,120
The only suspense
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00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:22,720
is whether the hero's hairstyle
will hold up.
108
00:08:28,280 --> 00:08:32,280
Anil Kapoor's hairstyle
is famous for its durability.
109
00:08:32,280 --> 00:08:35,080
The choreography tries but fails
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00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:37,600
to unhinge his quiff.
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00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:42,360
For the audience, it's a dream of
power, of doing it all on your own.
112
00:08:42,360 --> 00:08:44,600
HORNS BEEP
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00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:47,360
Back outside in the hot light,
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00:08:47,360 --> 00:08:51,960
the people of Bombay
are never alone for a moment.
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00:08:51,960 --> 00:08:56,720
Victoria Terminus is where a lot
of Bombay's new citizens arrive.
116
00:08:56,720 --> 00:09:00,480
The building dates back to the Raj.
117
00:09:00,480 --> 00:09:03,960
For students of imperial
architecture, it's a masterpiece,
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00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:07,600
evoking a time
when the rulers of old India
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00:09:07,600 --> 00:09:09,600
brought South Kensington with them.
120
00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:14,720
The sahibs are long gone,
121
00:09:14,720 --> 00:09:20,520
so, when a low-budget sahib arrives,
he can count on plenty of attention.
122
00:09:20,520 --> 00:09:23,360
As I tried out the fortune-telling
weighing-machine,
123
00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:28,400
I drew a crowd,
keen to see if it would collapse.
124
00:09:28,400 --> 00:09:30,760
They were doomed to disappointment.
125
00:09:30,760 --> 00:09:37,560
The card said, "You have lost
seven pounds of sweat, but watch
out for a heart attack in 1996!"
126
00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:42,120
In the station's great days,
127
00:09:42,120 --> 00:09:45,480
great trains took great people
great distances.
128
00:09:45,480 --> 00:09:53,440
The greatest were the white nabobs,
but the occasional maharajah
could afford a seat.
129
00:09:53,440 --> 00:09:57,320
Everybody else
had to travel outside, hanging on.
130
00:09:57,320 --> 00:10:02,920
Now they all seem to be doing that,
but at least they're all Indians.
131
00:10:02,920 --> 00:10:05,800
Some carriages are women-only,
132
00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:11,560
which suggests that male commuters
can't be trusted in a crowded train.
133
00:10:14,600 --> 00:10:17,080
The rush-hour trains are so crowded
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00:10:17,080 --> 00:10:21,400
that gangs of children
earn a living picking up the litter
from the tracks and selling it.
135
00:10:25,920 --> 00:10:32,440
It was the slack part of the day,
so there was room for me
to get inside.
136
00:10:32,440 --> 00:10:38,720
I didn't have to cling
to one of the scrums that
form around the door in rush hour,
137
00:10:38,720 --> 00:10:43,800
shedding people at each stop,
and often in between.
138
00:10:43,800 --> 00:10:48,040
The passing air cooled the carriage
to less than 100 degrees Fahrenheit,
139
00:10:48,040 --> 00:10:53,040
so I was at my most suave when
I finally arrived at Film City.
140
00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:07,360
Film City was dominated by this set
for an epic movie called Rajkumar.
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00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:10,800
The set was made of plywood
and plaster of Paris,
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00:11:10,800 --> 00:11:17,200
and exterior shooting
had to be completed
before the monsoon washed it away.
143
00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:20,560
You might think
these movies are "made"
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00:11:20,560 --> 00:11:24,800
like a couple of colliding cars
make sculpture.
145
00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:28,640
But this one showed signs
of being assembled with some care.
146
00:11:28,640 --> 00:11:31,160
Actual rehearsals were taking place.
147
00:11:42,720 --> 00:11:44,920
Sir, you're the director? Yes.
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00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:49,240
'The director, Punkuj Parrashar,
seemed a together sort of bloke.'
149
00:11:49,240 --> 00:11:51,720
Look around? Sure.
Don't get in the way.
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00:11:51,720 --> 00:11:55,160
OK. Can I stay here? Sure, here.
151
00:11:58,800 --> 00:12:02,200
The movie's star
was the famous Madhuri.
152
00:12:02,200 --> 00:12:04,440
She was about to shoot
a crucial scene
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00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:08,520
in which she'd see
the male lead's hairstyle.
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00:12:08,520 --> 00:12:11,120
I stood out of the way.
155
00:12:11,120 --> 00:12:12,960
I didn't want to blow a take,
156
00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:16,280
because we professionals know
time means money.
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00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:22,000
OVER LOUD-HAILER: Excuse me, sir?
Please come aside? Thanks. Please.
158
00:12:23,320 --> 00:12:25,040
Thank you.
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00:12:26,120 --> 00:12:28,000
YELLING
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00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:32,200
MUSIC AND SINGING START UP
One, two, three!
161
00:12:35,760 --> 00:12:38,080
CYMBALS CLASH
162
00:12:38,080 --> 00:12:40,720
MUSIC STOPS
OK! OK.
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00:12:40,720 --> 00:12:43,280
INAUDIBLE
164
00:12:43,280 --> 00:12:50,120
Everybody went on standby
while Madhuri prepared
for her next sequence.
165
00:12:50,120 --> 00:12:55,560
The busiest person on set was the
choreographer and dancing mistress,
166
00:12:55,560 --> 00:12:59,560
who demonstrated the routine
one step at a time.
167
00:12:59,560 --> 00:13:01,800
INAUDIBLE
168
00:13:04,520 --> 00:13:10,000
Madhuri cranked up the grand passion
and copied the dancing mistress
169
00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:15,320
while an electric fan tousled
her abundant hair and the extras.
170
00:13:15,320 --> 00:13:20,680
I was well aware how privileged
I was to be so close to Madhuri.
171
00:13:20,680 --> 00:13:25,720
350 million people would watch
the finished routine in the cinema.
172
00:13:25,720 --> 00:13:32,200
Male fans would throw coins
at the screen in an attempt
to attract the attention
173
00:13:32,200 --> 00:13:35,200
that I was getting from her
just by barging in.
174
00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:41,280
For the last shot, she drew on her
reserve tank of ecstatic abandon.
175
00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:50,680
And that was the end of the day.
176
00:13:50,680 --> 00:13:55,760
Although I had ruined a take,
I was allowed to talk to the star.
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00:13:55,760 --> 00:13:59,920
Do you do it all little piece by
little piece? Yes, not in one go.
178
00:13:59,920 --> 00:14:04,360
And the teacher...? She teaches me
the steps and I do them.
179
00:14:04,360 --> 00:14:08,560
Then you put it together? Yes.
I'm impressed!
180
00:14:08,560 --> 00:14:13,640
Maybe I could do that?
Sure! We'll try it.
181
00:14:13,640 --> 00:14:15,640
'She thought she was joking.
182
00:14:15,640 --> 00:14:18,160
'But I was getting an idea.
183
00:14:18,160 --> 00:14:23,920
'The world of movies looked more
attractive, the more I saw reality.'
184
00:14:29,040 --> 00:14:33,840
The film company kindly provided me
with a limousine,
185
00:14:33,840 --> 00:14:37,760
but the road back to town
was an eye-opener.
186
00:14:39,320 --> 00:14:42,520
This wasn't the poverty
you get after a natural disaster,
187
00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:45,080
with children starving to death.
188
00:14:45,080 --> 00:14:49,680
For the poor here, there's always
food if they look hard enough.
189
00:14:49,680 --> 00:14:56,880
But they don't have time to do
anything else. This is poverty
as a way of life - career poverty.
190
00:14:56,880 --> 00:15:01,080
The richer Bombay gets,
the more poor people
191
00:15:01,080 --> 00:15:04,160
come from the country
for a chance to earn something.
192
00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:10,160
The wealth at the top
should 'trickle down'.
193
00:15:10,160 --> 00:15:14,320
The official story is
that it's already trickling.
194
00:15:14,320 --> 00:15:16,800
But it could trickle a bit harder.
195
00:15:16,800 --> 00:15:21,040
Nobody out here is in any danger
of drowning in affluence.
196
00:15:24,800 --> 00:15:27,280
Only a few miles away
from Film City,
197
00:15:27,280 --> 00:15:30,080
Juhu Beach is where the stars live,
198
00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:33,280
cooled by the spray of waves
and the sea breeze,
199
00:15:33,280 --> 00:15:37,960
high in apartment blocks
with windows open towards the West.
200
00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:42,800
'Famous actress Shabbana Azmi spends
a lot of time helping the poor,
201
00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:47,200
'so you can't blame her
for spending some time here.'
202
00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:51,640
To me, I think India,
and particularly Bombay,
203
00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:55,880
is about living simultaneously
in several centuries.
204
00:15:55,880 --> 00:16:01,400
You have people living back-to-back
from the 17th to the 21st century.
205
00:16:01,400 --> 00:16:05,360
You can see a bit of Bombay
that's medieval,
206
00:16:05,360 --> 00:16:10,440
and then you get into a very swanky
office or a fabulous residence,
207
00:16:10,440 --> 00:16:17,240
and somebody's using the microwave
while someone else
is cooking on the pavement.
208
00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:25,240
People at any given time and place
encapsulate all the differences that
arise out of these contradictions.
209
00:16:25,240 --> 00:16:29,120
That's what Bombay - and India -
is all about.
210
00:16:29,120 --> 00:16:32,080
Why do people keep coming to Bombay?
211
00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:36,880
Because there's nothing for them
in the villages where they live.
212
00:16:36,880 --> 00:16:40,880
They come not in search of housing,
but employment.
213
00:16:40,880 --> 00:16:43,440
Can they all make a living here?
214
00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:46,200
Anybody can make a living in Bombay.
215
00:16:46,200 --> 00:16:52,720
If you have energy, and enterprise,
anybody can make a living.
216
00:16:52,720 --> 00:16:57,440
There is this little...
there is this man who just occupies
a little place
217
00:16:57,440 --> 00:17:01,840
on a pavement
outside a big jeweller's shop.
218
00:17:01,840 --> 00:17:08,960
All he's got is a little tin box
in which he has his weapons,
his implements, whatever.
219
00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:11,680
He strings beads and makes earrings.
220
00:17:11,680 --> 00:17:13,400
I go to him every now and then,
221
00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:18,080
and I am amazed how his
paraphernalia is contained
222
00:17:18,080 --> 00:17:20,240
in that little tin box.
223
00:17:20,240 --> 00:17:25,280
He's doing well and sending money
back home to his family.
224
00:17:25,280 --> 00:17:30,240
Every time I see him I feel, "Wow!
That's what Bombay is all about!"
225
00:17:30,240 --> 00:17:35,160
There is opportunity for all
and they will keep coming here.
226
00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:37,520
Could you live anywhere else?
227
00:17:37,520 --> 00:17:40,880
Nowhere else in the world.
Nowhere else.
228
00:17:40,880 --> 00:17:43,320
I bitch, I moan, I grumble.
229
00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:49,360
When I get caught in the traffic
and the pollution, I want to scream.
230
00:17:49,360 --> 00:17:57,360
Yet take me out of Bombay for
ten days and I'm gasping for the
pollution, the traffic and noise!
231
00:17:57,360 --> 00:18:05,160
I say, "Please, I don't want this
sanitised, wonderful, beautiful air,
I just wish to get back to my city!"
232
00:18:05,160 --> 00:18:08,200
CAR HORNS BEEP INCESSANTLY
233
00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:16,560
If Shabbana has a soft spot
for the pollution,
she isn't soft in the head.
234
00:18:16,560 --> 00:18:19,960
Bombay is polluted
because Bombay works.
235
00:18:19,960 --> 00:18:24,040
Even the garbage
is someone's stock in trade.
236
00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:29,000
That trash the poor live in
is picked over for negotiable junk.
237
00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:33,960
Everything organic rots, but
everything inorganic is recycled.
238
00:18:33,960 --> 00:18:36,680
The city is a huge recycling plant.
239
00:18:36,680 --> 00:18:40,400
It folds back into itself,
lives off itself.
240
00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:45,520
The only problem is that
too many people are in on the act.
241
00:18:48,480 --> 00:18:52,160
Not all the new people in Bombay
come from the country.
242
00:18:52,160 --> 00:18:57,720
Weddings are big business,
and marriages produce children.
243
00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:05,240
The ceremonies last two days. When
I wandered into one by accident,
I thought it was a festival.
244
00:19:05,240 --> 00:19:10,240
'A girl told me the groom's party
would think I knew the bride,
245
00:19:10,240 --> 00:19:14,680
'and the bride's party
would think I knew the groom.
246
00:19:14,680 --> 00:19:20,840
'So all I had to do was stay cool -
the hardest thing to do in Bombay.'
247
00:19:20,840 --> 00:19:23,600
The groom arrived, looking stunned.
248
00:19:23,600 --> 00:19:31,280
Many Indian marriages are arranged,
and he looked as though his
had been arranged under anaesthetic.
249
00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:35,600
Luckily, he had a couple
of brothers to hold him up.
250
00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:37,840
WOMEN SING
251
00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:42,040
The groom's party slow-marched
into the pavilion,
252
00:19:42,040 --> 00:19:47,360
where the bride's senior female
relatives waited to check him out.
253
00:19:47,360 --> 00:19:50,200
The bride looked overcome with joy.
254
00:19:50,200 --> 00:19:54,960
The groom looked as if he had
never met her before in his life.
255
00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:58,680
Maybe he was readying himself
for the challenge,
256
00:19:58,680 --> 00:20:02,800
which, for an overwhelming number
of Indian men,
257
00:20:02,800 --> 00:20:06,000
is still to generate
an overwhelming number
of male children.
258
00:20:09,320 --> 00:20:16,840
What's going to happen
to all those children? That was
the question that kept on nagging,
259
00:20:16,840 --> 00:20:23,200
even as I was carried away
by the glittering tinsel,
the generous warmth,
260
00:20:23,200 --> 00:20:27,920
the cheerful determination to take
the visitor by the hand and shake
the last drops of sweat out of him.
261
00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:31,520
VERY FAST MUSIC PLAYS
262
00:20:41,720 --> 00:20:48,720
Even if the people who are getting
richer see the point
of having fewer children,
263
00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:53,040
will the poor ever agree?
All they want is more boys.
264
00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:58,520
Girls are still thought of
as an unfortunate by-product.
265
00:20:58,520 --> 00:21:01,600
Many are "lucky"
to be child prostitutes.
266
00:21:01,600 --> 00:21:05,960
There'll be no weddings
for these young ladies.
267
00:21:05,960 --> 00:21:13,040
A cynic might say prostitution
at least gives them
some kind of home to go to.
268
00:21:13,040 --> 00:21:19,600
Thousands wander the streets
with no-one to look after them,
or nearly no-one.
269
00:21:19,600 --> 00:21:26,200
The city doesn't do anything
but throw the boys in jail
if they're caught stealing.
270
00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:33,200
But there is a Christian mission
that tries to help.
271
00:21:33,200 --> 00:21:37,520
It's called the Pavement Club,
and it's run by Lawrence Hardinge,
272
00:21:37,520 --> 00:21:39,880
known as Mr Lawrence
by the children,
273
00:21:39,880 --> 00:21:44,560
to whom he and his wife spend their
lives giving the ghost of a chance.
274
00:21:44,560 --> 00:21:49,960
The street children can come to
the Pavement Club once a week.
275
00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:52,600
EXCITED CHATTER
276
00:21:52,600 --> 00:21:58,680
Mr Lawrence believes
if he doesn't catch the children
before the age of 12,
277
00:21:58,680 --> 00:22:01,040
they'll be goners.
278
00:22:01,040 --> 00:22:03,080
INAUDIBLE
279
00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:09,520
Unless they can be convinced early
that a clean nose pays,
280
00:22:09,520 --> 00:22:14,920
the boys are headed for a life
of vagrancy, crime and no hope.
281
00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:18,120
As for the girls,
unless they can be talked out of it,
282
00:22:18,120 --> 00:22:20,920
they'll have a brief career
of cashing in on their bodies,
283
00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:23,880
but they won't keep much cash.
284
00:22:23,880 --> 00:22:27,200
Men are ready to protect them
in the worst ways.
285
00:22:30,440 --> 00:22:35,360
Inside the church hall,
the school is run by Mrs Lawrence.
286
00:22:35,360 --> 00:22:38,160
Teaching equipment consists mainly
of a blackboard and a few slates.
287
00:22:38,160 --> 00:22:39,960
Not even the brightest pupils
288
00:22:39,960 --> 00:22:42,480
are going to make up
in a few scattered hours
289
00:22:42,480 --> 00:22:45,080
what the children of the well-off
take years to learn.
290
00:22:51,800 --> 00:22:55,440
The street children
even have to be taught how to play,
291
00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:56,880
in the only fairground
292
00:22:56,880 --> 00:22:59,680
they will ever be able to afford,
because it's free.
293
00:23:13,960 --> 00:23:17,120
Mr Lawrence stages
a compulsory cheering session,
294
00:23:17,120 --> 00:23:19,560
to help them let off steam.
295
00:23:19,560 --> 00:23:24,680
It's a tribute to their energy
that they have any steam to let off.
296
00:23:24,680 --> 00:23:27,680
CHEERING
297
00:23:27,680 --> 00:23:30,840
The climax is the only square meal
298
00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:33,040
most of the children
will eat all week.
299
00:23:33,040 --> 00:23:36,480
Every other day, they'll take
what they can from the bins
300
00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:38,960
outside the restaurants
and tourist hotels.
301
00:23:41,720 --> 00:23:44,560
This is their day off
from real life.
302
00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:54,800
Back outside,
real life starts again.
303
00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:03,920
Around the Gateway of India,
304
00:24:03,920 --> 00:24:08,320
the first thing Western visitors
to Bombay saw when they sailed in,
305
00:24:08,320 --> 00:24:11,760
you see the street children's
real life.
306
00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:13,520
INAUDIBLE
307
00:24:17,760 --> 00:24:19,360
At its best,
308
00:24:19,360 --> 00:24:22,400
it looks wild, free
and kind of cute,
309
00:24:22,400 --> 00:24:27,200
like the life you'd have chosen
if they'd let you out of school.
310
00:24:27,200 --> 00:24:29,800
But what if they'd never let you in?
311
00:24:29,800 --> 00:24:34,000
'Mahindre Shinde is
a street child who made it.
312
00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:36,640
'He works for the Salvation Army,
313
00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:40,880
'and no longer sleeps
on a toilet roof.
314
00:24:40,880 --> 00:24:42,720
'But he's one in 100,
315
00:24:42,720 --> 00:24:44,920
'and the next generation
of young hustlers
316
00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:47,800
'are still pulling the same tricks.'
317
00:24:47,800 --> 00:24:51,760
The water
children sell at Victoria Station...
318
00:24:51,760 --> 00:24:55,320
Is it clean? No, they refill it.
319
00:24:55,320 --> 00:24:58,160
They don't care if
it's washed or not washed.
320
00:24:58,160 --> 00:25:00,560
Bottle from garbage bin.
321
00:25:00,560 --> 00:25:02,640
They fill with the tap-water,
322
00:25:02,640 --> 00:25:08,040
and lid put on, and go near
the train, "Mineral water!"
323
00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:11,560
Didn't the police move you on? Yes.
324
00:25:11,560 --> 00:25:18,440
They treat very badly.
They chase us, they beat us
with sticks, sometimes whips,
325
00:25:18,440 --> 00:25:20,960
they take us to the local jail.
326
00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:23,560
Did you ever go to jail?
327
00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:26,160
I've been seven, eight times.
328
00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:32,120
Five, six hundred children live
there. They're treated very badly.
329
00:25:32,120 --> 00:25:36,080
In jail you get a bed and a meal.
Isn't that paradise?
330
00:25:36,080 --> 00:25:40,320
No, it's like a parrot in the cage!
331
00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:43,360
How did you move up
from a street child
332
00:25:43,360 --> 00:25:45,880
to a man with a good job?
333
00:25:45,880 --> 00:25:48,760
Er...I used to make shoe-shine here.
334
00:25:48,760 --> 00:25:53,400
One Englishman used to come
and I used to shine his shoes.
335
00:25:53,400 --> 00:25:57,360
Not only me,
but other shoe-shine boys also.
336
00:25:57,360 --> 00:26:01,600
He used to give chance to boys
to shine his shoes.
337
00:26:01,600 --> 00:26:05,520
He gave us ten rupees.
That was 10, 12 years ago.
338
00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:12,080
And some of the boys,
he put them in a school,
and some he got them jobs.
339
00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:16,040
The boys you grew up with,
where are they now?
340
00:26:16,040 --> 00:26:21,840
Some are doing well. Some are going
with the drug - most of them died.
341
00:26:21,840 --> 00:26:24,840
Some of my dear friends are dead.
342
00:26:24,840 --> 00:26:30,080
What kind of drugs? You know heroin?
Heroin?! Yeah. Very cheap here.
343
00:26:30,080 --> 00:26:35,240
About 50 rupees a gram.
You can get any corner of Bombay.
344
00:26:35,240 --> 00:26:40,520
You're remarkable, but most street
children haven't got a chance.
345
00:26:40,520 --> 00:26:44,760
They're really looking
for one chance, but...
346
00:26:44,760 --> 00:26:47,560
Maybe one day they will have chance.
347
00:26:47,560 --> 00:26:52,400
If they get chance, they immediately
will change their life, I think.
348
00:26:52,400 --> 00:26:55,800
Mahindre will get ahead
in the new economy.
349
00:26:55,800 --> 00:27:01,280
He's exceptional. The new economy
is for the exceptional.
350
00:27:01,280 --> 00:27:05,400
The stock exchange is jumping
with mathematicians on the make.
351
00:27:05,400 --> 00:27:09,160
For those who can read,
write and do deals,
352
00:27:09,160 --> 00:27:13,320
fortunes are made every day
in Bombay.
353
00:27:13,320 --> 00:27:18,320
Everyone is too busy to figure out
where the unexceptional fit in.
354
00:27:18,320 --> 00:27:24,440
But the old economy is still there,
behind a wall,
355
00:27:24,440 --> 00:27:30,920
and anyone working in it
can only pray that privatisation
won't wipe out his job.
356
00:27:30,920 --> 00:27:33,720
Surely the washing-machines
are on their way.
357
00:27:33,720 --> 00:27:39,840
Until then,
your laundry is still whacked out
in the traditional manner.
358
00:27:39,840 --> 00:27:45,240
I realised why my shirts
came back from the laundry
359
00:27:45,240 --> 00:27:49,280
with that stonewashed look I hadn't
seen since the '60s.
360
00:27:49,280 --> 00:27:54,480
I realised why one of my shirts
hadn't come back at all.
361
00:27:54,480 --> 00:27:58,640
It was still down there, having
the sweat-stains beaten out of it.
362
00:28:02,400 --> 00:28:05,840
Even with a couple of new movies
to watch each week,
363
00:28:05,840 --> 00:28:10,520
being anything except rich
would make life in Bombay
too tough to contemplate
364
00:28:10,520 --> 00:28:13,240
if it wasn't
for the open-air entertainment.
365
00:28:14,960 --> 00:28:18,360
Cricket came to India
as the rich man's game.
366
00:28:18,360 --> 00:28:21,640
But the poor
couldn't be kept off the grass.
367
00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:27,000
At Azad Park on Sunday, there are a
dozen matches going on at all times.
368
00:28:27,000 --> 00:28:33,680
It isn't uncommon
for a fielder to be participating
in two matches at once.
369
00:28:33,680 --> 00:28:36,240
Anyone is allowed to play.
370
00:28:36,240 --> 00:28:42,200
They assumed from my lithe physique
that I was an Australian
fast bowler,
371
00:28:42,200 --> 00:28:44,680
and I didn't disappoint them.
372
00:28:44,680 --> 00:28:49,720
After touching up the ball with a
nutmeg grater, I bowled a screamer.
373
00:28:49,720 --> 00:28:54,560
Instead of hitting a six, he was
caught for a duck by silly mid-off
374
00:28:54,560 --> 00:28:57,000
two matches to the south.
375
00:28:59,400 --> 00:29:03,360
One of the nicest things
about Bombay
376
00:29:03,360 --> 00:29:07,440
is that you needn't be loaded
to enjoy a day out.
377
00:29:07,440 --> 00:29:14,280
While rich playboys roam the globe,
crashing their power boats
and their private jets,
378
00:29:14,280 --> 00:29:18,280
everybody else goes down
to Chowpatty Beach.
379
00:29:18,280 --> 00:29:21,280
FAST DRUMBEATS, TINKLING BELLS
380
00:29:24,080 --> 00:29:26,360
WHIP CRACKS
381
00:29:26,360 --> 00:29:31,920
It might not be a lot, but it beats
the average daytime TV talk show.
382
00:29:35,560 --> 00:29:41,120
Shutting yourself away is unusual
enough to rank as a special event.
383
00:29:43,320 --> 00:29:49,040
The general opinion in Bombay
is that everyone's in it together.
384
00:29:49,040 --> 00:29:53,920
No-one can expect to be alone
without being looked at.
385
00:29:53,920 --> 00:29:57,160
'Religion
is a form of entertainment, too.
386
00:29:57,160 --> 00:30:01,760
'Indian religions put on a show
anyone can enjoy.
387
00:30:01,760 --> 00:30:09,720
'The ashram is a combination
of music hall, holiday home, animal
house, wax museum and carnival.
388
00:30:09,720 --> 00:30:14,360
'A guru expounding fine points
of the ancient teachings
389
00:30:14,360 --> 00:30:18,000
'might add an element
of the lecture hall,
390
00:30:18,000 --> 00:30:23,000
'but otherwise the general effect
of a good day out is hard to beat.
391
00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:26,600
'The friendly decor
encourages exploration.
392
00:30:26,600 --> 00:30:31,640
'The swami in charge asked me
whether I was a man of faith.
393
00:30:31,640 --> 00:30:36,400
'I told him I was Church of England,
and he said, "Never mind,"
394
00:30:36,400 --> 00:30:40,400
'but that I should expect
a heart attack in 1996.
395
00:30:41,920 --> 00:30:45,400
'Then he took me around
to tell me which god was which.
396
00:30:45,400 --> 00:30:50,200
'Some looked frightening, but not
in a way to disturb your sleep.
397
00:30:50,200 --> 00:30:57,360
'It was a sort of Disneyland
diorama, without all that tediously
convincing laser technology.
398
00:30:57,360 --> 00:31:02,480
'As if I wasn't sweating enough,
they started lighting fires.'
399
00:31:02,480 --> 00:31:05,200
BELLS TINKLE
400
00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:10,880
Most priests are men, because they
have to do a lot of profound stuff.
401
00:31:10,880 --> 00:31:14,200
But women are allowed
to ring the bells.
402
00:31:14,200 --> 00:31:16,360
There was something for everybody.
403
00:31:16,360 --> 00:31:21,960
The feel-good factor was a bit
subdued, but so was the fanaticism.
404
00:31:21,960 --> 00:31:23,680
Apart from the occasional riot,
405
00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:28,360
in which Hindus and Muslims
slay each other by the hundred,
406
00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:31,960
Bombay has good religious
co-existence.
407
00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:35,240
There are no oppressed minorities,
408
00:31:35,240 --> 00:31:39,120
just a deprived majority -
the poor.
409
00:31:39,120 --> 00:31:41,360
I didn't see them,
410
00:31:41,360 --> 00:31:45,320
but I was assured they'd be
allowed in if they turned up.
411
00:31:45,320 --> 00:31:50,680
Religion helps them to transcend
the need for material goods.
412
00:31:50,680 --> 00:31:54,760
I have always found that the need
for material goods
413
00:31:54,760 --> 00:31:57,960
is easier to transcend
after you've got some,
414
00:31:57,960 --> 00:32:01,960
but maybe I've failed
to open my mind to the East.
415
00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:07,400
Meanwhile, Bombay is still
opening its mind to the West.
416
00:32:07,400 --> 00:32:13,240
Pierre Cardin unwrapped
his first collection aimed at India.
417
00:32:13,240 --> 00:32:17,800
'Despite the heat,
I felt bound to put on a suit.
418
00:32:17,800 --> 00:32:20,680
'I had been warned
that everyone would be dressing up,
419
00:32:20,680 --> 00:32:24,360
'and indeed they had.
420
00:32:24,360 --> 00:32:27,680
'The women
didn't have to dress up much,
421
00:32:27,680 --> 00:32:31,800
'because Indian women
wear saris all day.
422
00:32:31,800 --> 00:32:35,640
'They always look wonderful.
423
00:32:35,640 --> 00:32:42,440
'A fine sari arrived
draped on the fair form of India's
leading popular novelist, Shobha De.
424
00:32:42,440 --> 00:32:45,520
'Her outfit seemed unbeatable to me,
425
00:32:45,520 --> 00:32:49,800
'and I wondered what Pierre
could pit against it.'
426
00:32:49,800 --> 00:32:52,360
POP MUSIC PLAYS
427
00:32:52,360 --> 00:32:55,280
The answer was...hula-hoops.
428
00:32:55,280 --> 00:32:59,080
I'm old enough to have participated
in the hula-hoop craze,
429
00:32:59,080 --> 00:33:01,600
and often wondered
what happened to them all.
430
00:33:01,600 --> 00:33:05,440
Here was the answer -
they all ended up in Paris.
431
00:33:10,640 --> 00:33:15,240
Pierre turned the hula-hoops
into snappy little export numbers
432
00:33:15,240 --> 00:33:18,280
for well-off Indian women
who weren't having enough trouble
433
00:33:18,280 --> 00:33:21,040
climbing into
chauffeured limousines.
434
00:33:25,960 --> 00:33:27,800
INAUDIBLE
435
00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:32,040
Pierre had also designed
some outfits for Indian men
436
00:33:32,040 --> 00:33:33,680
to express themselves in
437
00:33:33,680 --> 00:33:35,880
when their wives came home
wearing hula-hoops.
438
00:33:38,360 --> 00:33:42,960
I felt the audience had trouble
stifling its scepticism.
439
00:33:42,960 --> 00:33:46,280
But the Bombay socialites
are very polite people.
440
00:33:51,160 --> 00:33:54,640
Ladies and gentlemen,
Mr Pierre Cardin!
441
00:33:57,360 --> 00:34:00,240
When Pierre appeared to take a bow,
442
00:34:00,240 --> 00:34:03,040
they showed respect
for his advanced years,
443
00:34:03,040 --> 00:34:05,040
instead of wrestling him
to the floor
444
00:34:05,040 --> 00:34:07,000
and beating
an explanation out of him
445
00:34:07,000 --> 00:34:10,280
for why he thought hula-hoops
could improve on a sari.
446
00:34:10,280 --> 00:34:13,320
I found it harder
to forgive him,
447
00:34:13,320 --> 00:34:17,200
but I got one thing
from the evening - I met Shobha De.
448
00:34:17,200 --> 00:34:20,520
There's a trickle-down effect
in Bombay.
449
00:34:20,520 --> 00:34:25,560
Whatever happens here happens to
the rest of India five years later.
450
00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:30,720
And it's the place which respects...
worships...success,
451
00:34:30,720 --> 00:34:33,960
and by success I mean money,
specifically.
452
00:34:33,960 --> 00:34:37,280
Bombay is a city that doesn't...
453
00:34:37,280 --> 00:34:42,360
It doesn't matter which class,
which caste you belong to.
454
00:34:42,360 --> 00:34:45,680
People in the rest of India
are obsessed by things like that.
455
00:34:45,680 --> 00:34:52,320
This is a city where you make it -
it isn't a place for losers at all.
456
00:34:52,320 --> 00:34:55,240
Is everyone going to get rich?
457
00:34:55,240 --> 00:34:57,240
I hope it happens,
458
00:34:57,240 --> 00:35:03,200
but what does happen is that Bombay
is seen like a big, juicy mango.
459
00:35:03,200 --> 00:35:07,120
People want to squeeze it
for all it's worth.
460
00:35:07,120 --> 00:35:10,400
So you have this influx
of people here,
461
00:35:10,400 --> 00:35:13,480
because this is where
they want to make it.
462
00:35:13,480 --> 00:35:18,120
Nowhere else in India has
the same magic, the same glamour.
463
00:35:18,120 --> 00:35:23,520
If you make it in Bombay,
you've made it in the rest of India.
464
00:35:23,520 --> 00:35:28,840
I passed some poor people outside
your door, as you must every day.
465
00:35:28,840 --> 00:35:31,240
How do you cope with that?
466
00:35:32,680 --> 00:35:34,880
It's a tough question.
467
00:35:34,880 --> 00:35:41,520
I really don't know how
to answer that without sounding
very insensitive or...or deadened.
468
00:35:41,520 --> 00:35:47,920
When you've encountered poverty
every day since you were born,
469
00:35:47,920 --> 00:35:51,440
it sounds horrible,
but it...anaesthetises you.
470
00:35:51,440 --> 00:35:53,800
Is that the right way
to pronounce it? Yes.
471
00:35:53,800 --> 00:35:57,920
You stop noticing it,
you stop reacting to it.
472
00:35:57,920 --> 00:36:02,800
It makes you feel terrible, but you
can't be on a permanent guilt trip.
473
00:36:02,800 --> 00:36:04,400
You do what you can.
474
00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:08,880
You don't have to talk
about what you do for the poor -
475
00:36:08,880 --> 00:36:10,920
that's crass and vulgar -
476
00:36:10,920 --> 00:36:15,920
but you can't do
a self-flagellation trip every day.
477
00:36:15,920 --> 00:36:18,560
You learn to live
with it eventually.
478
00:36:18,560 --> 00:36:20,480
Tell me about the movie industry.
479
00:36:20,480 --> 00:36:23,520
I know Hindi movies
are fantastically popular.
480
00:36:23,520 --> 00:36:25,400
I've seen a few myself.
481
00:36:25,400 --> 00:36:31,400
But I have quite a lot of trouble
understanding the rules.
482
00:36:31,400 --> 00:36:35,240
The lovers aren't allowed to kiss
or touch, is that right?
483
00:36:35,240 --> 00:36:37,680
Yes, but they can rape one another.
484
00:36:37,680 --> 00:36:42,680
And the girls are on top now.
That's OK.
485
00:36:42,680 --> 00:36:46,120
Roughing each other up is OK,
486
00:36:46,120 --> 00:36:50,600
very, very rude comments about each
other's bodies, that's all right,
487
00:36:50,600 --> 00:36:53,320
but the minute it comes to kissing,
488
00:36:53,320 --> 00:36:56,520
then you cut to a bush
that's shaking violently,
489
00:36:56,520 --> 00:37:00,480
or flames of passion somewhere
in the distance,
490
00:37:00,480 --> 00:37:07,040
or you have two little birds kissing
in the bushes, or butterflies.
491
00:37:07,040 --> 00:37:11,280
I guess kissing is really not seen
as part of Indian culture.
492
00:37:11,280 --> 00:37:15,760
We have a great erotic tradition in
literature, poetry and sculpture,
493
00:37:15,760 --> 00:37:21,640
but the Moghuls came along
and killed our libido.
494
00:37:21,640 --> 00:37:25,600
Then came the British for 400 years,
with their Victorian mores... Ah!
495
00:37:25,600 --> 00:37:31,480
And they did a very effective job
of wiping out all that heritage.
496
00:37:31,480 --> 00:37:34,920
So it's our fault? Absolutely!
497
00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:39,640
'Shobha De had convinced me of what
I had suspected for some time.
498
00:37:39,640 --> 00:37:42,960
'In Bombay, anyone can do anything,
499
00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:45,720
'if they can just get
a leg-up first.'
500
00:37:45,720 --> 00:37:48,640
OK, let's go.
501
00:37:48,640 --> 00:37:50,680
'Anyone can become a taxi-driver
502
00:37:50,680 --> 00:37:53,960
'as long as he can find a taxi
that works.
503
00:37:53,960 --> 00:37:58,680
'Even if it doesn't,
he can pretend that it does.
504
00:37:58,680 --> 00:38:02,760
'I had got used by now to how the
same taxi-driver kept turning up.
505
00:38:02,760 --> 00:38:07,200
'He was following me around, pushing
his taxi as fast as I could walk.
506
00:38:07,200 --> 00:38:14,000
'I respected his determination not
to be defeated by lack of equipment.
507
00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:19,400
'I'd wanted to be an actor, but was
unfairly stopped by lack of talent.
508
00:38:19,400 --> 00:38:23,440
'Bollywood movies
could be my way in,
509
00:38:23,440 --> 00:38:27,960
'so I went downtown to the Bombay
equivalent of central casting.
510
00:38:30,680 --> 00:38:35,000
'Initially, I had my usual trouble
finding the address
in the back alleys.'
511
00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:36,440
OK.
512
00:38:36,440 --> 00:38:39,800
CHILDREN YELL
513
00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:45,880
'But, again as usual, a few hundred
small boys quickly gathered to help.
514
00:38:45,880 --> 00:38:48,360
'One of the boys
515
00:38:48,360 --> 00:38:53,040
'helped himself to my watch,
and I didn't notice until later.
516
00:38:53,040 --> 00:38:59,920
'Well, it was only a 24-carat gold
limited-edition Cartier original.
517
00:38:59,920 --> 00:39:05,280
'I thought the guy on the door
was the casting master, but he
was only the guy on the door.
518
00:39:05,280 --> 00:39:08,840
'The casting master
was working the phones.
519
00:39:11,080 --> 00:39:13,400
'The temperature rose as I climbed.
520
00:39:15,800 --> 00:39:20,200
'By the time I got up there,
I had worked out an opening line
to impress him.'
521
00:39:20,200 --> 00:39:22,200
He wants to meet you.
522
00:39:22,200 --> 00:39:25,680
Have you met
Sir Richard Attenborough? Yeah.
523
00:39:25,680 --> 00:39:28,200
Yeah? I have done a lot of work.
524
00:39:28,200 --> 00:39:35,480
You know film, Gandhi? Gandhi? Yeah.
Here for 35 days shooting, and...
525
00:39:35,480 --> 00:39:37,880
'He made it clear that,
without his assistance,
526
00:39:37,880 --> 00:39:40,960
'Sir Richard would have had to film
Gandhi's funeral scene
527
00:39:40,960 --> 00:39:43,160
'with six men and a pariah dog.'
528
00:39:43,160 --> 00:39:48,040
3,000, 6,000, every day! Uh-huh?
529
00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:52,720
All the actors were working?
All the actors were busy!
530
00:39:52,720 --> 00:39:55,360
'Subtly, I got him to the point.'
531
00:39:55,360 --> 00:39:59,560
Are you casting for that film
with Madhuri in it?
532
00:39:59,560 --> 00:40:06,040
Is there any chance I could
get a part in that? YOU?! Yes.
533
00:40:06,040 --> 00:40:09,360
Some romantic part? No?
534
00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:12,480
'I wondered if
I was getting through,
535
00:40:12,480 --> 00:40:14,560
'but finally he told me
to go downstairs
536
00:40:14,560 --> 00:40:16,160
'and wait with everybody else.
537
00:40:18,920 --> 00:40:22,240
'I went down
into the comparative cool,
538
00:40:22,240 --> 00:40:27,080
'where extras and bit players
sit waiting.
539
00:40:27,080 --> 00:40:29,880
'Some of them have to wait
a long time.
540
00:40:29,880 --> 00:40:34,120
'Some of them strike up
lasting friendships.
541
00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:38,600
'Some of them haven't worked since
Gandhi - the man, not the movie.
542
00:40:42,520 --> 00:40:45,720
'An hour went by that felt like
year in a sauna,
543
00:40:45,720 --> 00:40:49,200
'but finally
the lucky names were read out.'
544
00:40:49,200 --> 00:40:51,840
Hello. Just listen to me!
545
00:40:51,840 --> 00:40:59,520
The following persons have to reach
Film City by morning,
9.00am, with suit.
546
00:41:00,920 --> 00:41:04,600
READS A LIST OF INDIAN NAMES
547
00:41:08,920 --> 00:41:10,520
..and Clive James.
548
00:41:12,320 --> 00:41:14,480
'Bombay actors are very generous,
549
00:41:14,480 --> 00:41:16,720
'and none of them
physically attacked me
550
00:41:16,720 --> 00:41:19,480
'for winning a part they would have
given back the eye-teeth for
551
00:41:19,480 --> 00:41:22,080
'that they got from
the pavement dentist.
552
00:41:24,720 --> 00:41:30,360
'They said various short Hindi words
which I presumed meant good luck.'
553
00:41:38,360 --> 00:41:41,440
With my precious work chitty
in my sweat-soaked pocket,
554
00:41:41,440 --> 00:41:46,240
I went back out to Film City
in the familiar limousine.
555
00:41:49,480 --> 00:41:55,680
They were still making
Madhuri's movie. The extras
were breaking for breakfast.
556
00:41:57,320 --> 00:41:59,280
'Inside the soluble castle,
557
00:41:59,280 --> 00:42:03,080
'the famous fight arranger
and stunt director, Ravi Dewan,
558
00:42:03,080 --> 00:42:06,400
'was setting up
for a big fight scene.
559
00:42:06,400 --> 00:42:08,240
'Ravi was a busy man,
560
00:42:08,240 --> 00:42:14,800
'but he agreed to fill me in
on the Bollywood movie business.
561
00:42:14,800 --> 00:42:18,760
'In another part of the castle,
562
00:42:18,760 --> 00:42:23,760
'it was quiet enough to talk about
the downside of his profession.'
563
00:42:23,760 --> 00:42:31,280
Is it dangerous? Very dangerous,
because we don't have safety
like Hollywood people have.
564
00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:36,680
We don't have enough money
to take time and energy and...
565
00:42:36,680 --> 00:42:42,080
And we don't have airbags here to
jump, or fire-fighting equipment.
566
00:42:42,080 --> 00:42:47,920
You jump without airbags?! We jump
without airbags. We put some boxes.
567
00:42:47,920 --> 00:42:53,480
Did you ever get hurt? Yes, I broke
glass. We don't have sugar glass.
568
00:42:53,480 --> 00:42:55,840
You jump through real glass?!
569
00:42:55,840 --> 00:43:02,600
Yes. You do? You can see the marks
and scars here. Show me! Here.
570
00:43:02,600 --> 00:43:05,720
Through a real window?! Yes.
On my knees...
571
00:43:05,720 --> 00:43:10,760
Do they pay extra for that?
Yes. But not worth.
572
00:43:10,760 --> 00:43:13,440
Is my sequence important?
573
00:43:13,440 --> 00:43:17,960
Very important. It's a small
sequence, but important.
574
00:43:17,960 --> 00:43:23,360
Do I get a costume? Yes, I've got
one which should fit you. Costume!
575
00:43:23,360 --> 00:43:29,320
'The word was out that a new acting
sensation had been discovered.
576
00:43:34,120 --> 00:43:36,640
'The transformation was dramatic.'
577
00:43:45,160 --> 00:43:47,760
SEVERAL PEOPLE YELL AT ONCE
578
00:43:49,720 --> 00:43:54,440
'I was disappointed to discover
that Madhuri hadn't yet arrived.
579
00:43:54,440 --> 00:43:56,960
'What about our love scene?
580
00:43:56,960 --> 00:44:00,960
'It turned out
I was going to be in a fight scene
581
00:44:00,960 --> 00:44:07,320
'with two heavies who handled
their weapons as if born with them.'
582
00:44:08,720 --> 00:44:12,960
Come, Clive, are you ready?
Yeah, I guess so.
583
00:44:12,960 --> 00:44:18,640
You rehearse with them once,
then we'll shoot. OK. Slowly? Yes.
584
00:44:18,640 --> 00:44:23,280
'I put in a request to rehearse
as thoroughly as possible.
585
00:44:23,280 --> 00:44:30,200
'It wasn't that I lacked agility,
and no-one has ever questioned
my physical bravery.
586
00:44:30,200 --> 00:44:35,680
'I was only afraid of getting cut by
the sharp thing the guy was holding.
587
00:44:35,680 --> 00:44:42,640
'Having taken heed of Ravi's warning
that Indian stuntmen
actually ARE defying death,
588
00:44:42,640 --> 00:44:46,040
'I tried hard to remember
what I was told.
589
00:44:46,040 --> 00:44:53,000
'But remembering isn't easy
when you're up against a medieval
warrior in dark glasses.'
590
00:44:53,000 --> 00:44:56,400
..And pull you back. React to this.
591
00:44:56,400 --> 00:44:59,720
That's good. That good? Yeah. OK.
592
00:45:02,880 --> 00:45:05,200
HE GRUNTS
593
00:45:05,200 --> 00:45:09,200
While my rehearsal continued,
594
00:45:09,200 --> 00:45:12,640
the male lead, none other than
the famous Anil Kapoor,
595
00:45:12,640 --> 00:45:18,120
was setting up for a less crucial
scene in another part of the castle.
596
00:45:18,120 --> 00:45:21,080
SEVERAL PEOPLE SHOUT INSTRUCTIONS
597
00:45:21,080 --> 00:45:26,400
He was facing the problem
of keeping his hairstyle intact
598
00:45:26,400 --> 00:45:29,760
under growing pressure
from the plot.
599
00:45:33,400 --> 00:45:36,760
'My rehearsal
was starting to speed up.
600
00:45:36,760 --> 00:45:39,240
'Gasps from other fighters
601
00:45:39,240 --> 00:45:46,560
'showed their awareness
that their jobs were under threat
from a prodigious new talent.
602
00:45:53,880 --> 00:45:58,480
Anil's hairstyle
was under threat from his disguise.
603
00:45:58,480 --> 00:46:05,040
How to make the most
of his hairstyle AND the disguise
was the problem.
604
00:46:08,080 --> 00:46:13,160
Is this the real one? Yeah.
Ready! Are you ready?
605
00:46:13,160 --> 00:46:15,600
Action!
606
00:46:15,600 --> 00:46:20,360
'Finally, my fight scene was ready
for a take. The camera rolled,
607
00:46:20,360 --> 00:46:25,600
'and I died a death marked by that
understated authenticity
608
00:46:25,600 --> 00:46:27,920
'otherwise so lacking
in Bollywood movies.'
609
00:46:29,520 --> 00:46:31,000
Cut it!
610
00:46:31,000 --> 00:46:34,680
'The other actors
feared I was really dead.'
611
00:46:34,680 --> 00:46:36,680
Clive, OK, get up!
612
00:46:38,560 --> 00:46:42,240
How was that? OK. Good.
613
00:46:42,240 --> 00:46:46,440
You don't think it was too hammy
towards the end? No, no, no.
614
00:46:46,440 --> 00:46:49,120
Was that a take? Yeah.
615
00:46:49,120 --> 00:46:51,080
Thanks. Thank you.
616
00:46:51,080 --> 00:46:53,600
Thank you. A worthy opponent!
617
00:46:54,840 --> 00:46:58,680
'Ravi said
he had never seen anything like it.'
618
00:46:58,680 --> 00:47:05,520
I got a lot of offers
to star in Bollywood movies,
but I had to say no.
619
00:47:05,520 --> 00:47:09,440
After two weeks
of Bombay's trickle-down effect,
620
00:47:09,440 --> 00:47:14,520
my shoes had filled with sweat so
often, the soles were peeling off,
621
00:47:14,520 --> 00:47:19,360
and I didn't have a shirt left
that hadn't been smacked to a rag.
622
00:47:19,360 --> 00:47:23,320
Also, I had a twinge of toothache
in an upper molar
623
00:47:23,320 --> 00:47:27,320
and, although there was
a skilled local dentist,
624
00:47:27,320 --> 00:47:31,120
I preferred
to have it seen to somewhere else.
625
00:47:31,120 --> 00:47:35,360
It was time to say goodbye
and good luck.
626
00:47:35,360 --> 00:47:42,040
I don't know
whether Bombay will make it as
a prosperous Western-style society
627
00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:45,120
with fair shares for all.
628
00:47:45,120 --> 00:47:48,520
I don't even know
whether we've made it.
629
00:47:48,520 --> 00:47:53,240
When Gandhi was asked what
he thought of Western civilisation,
630
00:47:53,240 --> 00:47:56,800
he said he thought
it would be a good idea.
631
00:47:58,040 --> 00:48:04,160
How much graceful poverty
do we have, amongst all
our graceless wealth?
632
00:48:04,160 --> 00:48:09,000
But the days are gone when we could
come sailing in from the West,
633
00:48:09,000 --> 00:48:14,400
look at the picturesque inhabitants
and say, "Stay as sweet as you are."
634
00:48:14,400 --> 00:48:18,360
They've had enough
of being patted on the head.
635
00:48:18,360 --> 00:48:24,400
They want what we've got.
It's their turn.
It couldn't happen to nicer people.
636
00:48:24,400 --> 00:48:28,720
They might even manage
to stay nice when it does.
56895
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