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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,907 --> 00:00:05,467 On a glorious summer's day, I've been invited to Buckingham Palace 2 00:00:05,507 --> 00:00:09,867 to walk with the Queen in her garden and talk about her love of nature 3 00:00:09,907 --> 00:00:13,027 and whatever else takes our fancy. 4 00:00:13,067 --> 00:00:16,467 They're enormous pips. Yes. (LAUGHS) 5 00:00:16,507 --> 00:00:19,227 It's a little-known fact 6 00:00:19,267 --> 00:00:21,787 that Her Majesty loves trees. 7 00:00:21,827 --> 00:00:25,467 She's planted them in the palace garden for all her children. 8 00:00:25,507 --> 00:00:27,867 Now you're going to amaze me. 9 00:00:27,907 --> 00:00:30,627 Prince Andrew. 10 00:00:30,667 --> 00:00:33,347 Throughout her remarkable reign, 11 00:00:33,387 --> 00:00:36,827 she's planted thousands of trees all over the world. 12 00:00:36,867 --> 00:00:40,867 Now she's taking her love of nature to a whole new level. 13 00:00:40,907 --> 00:00:45,427 It's called the Queen's Canopy, which is rather nice. 14 00:00:45,467 --> 00:00:47,387 Well, indeed so. 15 00:00:47,427 --> 00:00:51,667 The dream is to create a global network of protected forests 16 00:00:51,707 --> 00:00:55,347 by getting people across Britain and from all 52 countries 17 00:00:55,387 --> 00:01:00,587 of the Commonwealth planting trees and dedicating forests in her name. 18 00:01:00,627 --> 00:01:03,467 Some of them are very small at the moment. 19 00:01:03,507 --> 00:01:06,147 But they'll grow, I think. 20 00:01:06,187 --> 00:01:10,747 It's a huge idea and the Queen is personally involved 21 00:01:10,787 --> 00:01:14,187 in encouraging many Commonwealth leaders to sign up. 22 00:01:14,227 --> 00:01:19,507 This is the certificate for you to prove that you're going to do it. 23 00:01:19,547 --> 00:01:23,187 Prince William, the Duchess of Cambridge and Prince Harry 24 00:01:23,227 --> 00:01:26,147 are all involved, following her lead. 25 00:01:26,187 --> 00:01:28,947 I think I'm closing in on my half-century of trees planted. 26 00:01:28,987 --> 00:01:31,307 But I reckon the Queen is up in the thousands. 27 00:01:31,347 --> 00:01:36,107 And film star Angelina Jolie is among the many partners 28 00:01:36,147 --> 00:01:40,067 joining in across the Commonwealth, getting involved with her family. 29 00:01:40,107 --> 00:01:42,707 When you sit up at night in a tent with your kids and they say, 30 00:01:42,747 --> 00:01:46,267 "Why does the Queen of England care about planting trees in Africa?" 31 00:01:46,307 --> 00:01:50,787 "She's just this really lovely lady who really cares about the future 32 00:01:50,827 --> 00:01:53,667 "and she wants your grandkids and her grandkids 33 00:01:53,707 --> 00:01:56,547 "to be able to be running around enjoying nature. 34 00:01:56,587 --> 00:01:59,587 "She thinks that matters and I agree with her." 35 00:01:59,627 --> 00:02:03,547 This is the story of the Queen's unique vision, 36 00:02:03,587 --> 00:02:07,627 her genuine love of nature and her passion for trees 37 00:02:07,667 --> 00:02:09,667 in all shapes and sizes. 38 00:02:09,707 --> 00:02:11,707 That one we won't look at. 39 00:02:11,747 --> 00:02:13,987 It doesn't seem to be doing very well. 40 00:02:14,027 --> 00:02:16,027 (LAUGHS) 41 00:02:16,067 --> 00:02:18,187 Are you sure that's meant to be like that? 42 00:02:19,187 --> 00:02:23,027 Somebody sat on it, I think, at a garden party. 43 00:02:23,029 --> 00:02:29,665 For Subtitling Services, contatct: waqas.zahoor89@gmail.com 44 00:02:29,667 --> 00:02:33,067 It's fine, it's so bright. 45 00:02:33,107 --> 00:02:36,187 It is. A really magnificent day to start our walk. 46 00:02:36,227 --> 00:02:42,467 We begin our walk under a pair of magnificent London plane trees, 47 00:02:42,507 --> 00:02:45,507 planted by the Queen's great-great-grandparents 48 00:02:45,547 --> 00:02:47,747 Victoria and Albert. 49 00:02:48,787 --> 00:02:51,947 These trees and really valuable trees. They were planted 50 00:02:51,987 --> 00:02:56,227 by the Prince Consort and Queen Victoria, which is quite interesting 51 00:02:56,267 --> 00:02:59,227 because they're very valuable to us as well now. 52 00:02:59,267 --> 00:03:02,587 They do exactly the right protection racket. 53 00:03:02,627 --> 00:03:04,907 Do you know who planted which? 54 00:03:04,947 --> 00:03:07,627 We don't know... We don't know who planted which 55 00:03:07,667 --> 00:03:12,427 but they're both... They're wonderful trees. ..the same date. 56 00:03:12,467 --> 00:03:15,627 They are London's great trees, aren't they, really? Yes. 57 00:03:16,827 --> 00:03:19,907 Sometimes we get crows' nests up here. 58 00:03:19,947 --> 00:03:22,387 We have to get people to remove them... Yes. 59 00:03:22,427 --> 00:03:26,787 ..because it's not nice to have them outside your window. 60 00:03:26,827 --> 00:03:29,107 I think they're the most magical trees, really, 61 00:03:29,147 --> 00:03:33,667 just because of the way the branches are so noble and broad, 62 00:03:33,707 --> 00:03:35,747 one really wants to climb them. 63 00:03:39,427 --> 00:03:44,227 Even Her Majesty has clambered up a few trees in her time. 64 00:03:46,147 --> 00:03:49,227 Yes, I've never thought of climbing a plane tree. (LAUGHS) 65 00:03:49,267 --> 00:03:51,787 Fir trees you can climb but these you've got... 66 00:03:51,827 --> 00:03:53,827 Oh, I think, once you get up there, 67 00:03:53,867 --> 00:03:55,867 you see, that would be lovely. 68 00:03:55,907 --> 00:04:00,707 It's amazing watching the people who clear the branches. 69 00:04:00,747 --> 00:04:03,427 The arboriculturalists or whatever they call them. Yes. 70 00:04:03,467 --> 00:04:08,667 Spread out on ropes and go right up to the top. Yes. 71 00:04:10,747 --> 00:04:13,067 Makes one feel quite ill. 72 00:04:16,947 --> 00:04:21,307 The Queen's love of trees goes back to her early childhood. 73 00:04:24,587 --> 00:04:28,107 But the tradition of planting trees at Buckingham Palace 74 00:04:28,147 --> 00:04:30,147 goes back even further. 75 00:04:31,227 --> 00:04:33,867 Now then, that's a mulberry. 76 00:04:33,907 --> 00:04:38,067 In the early 1600s, King James I 77 00:04:38,107 --> 00:04:41,267 planted mulberry trees here as food for silkworms. 78 00:04:41,307 --> 00:04:43,507 But there was a problem. 79 00:04:43,547 --> 00:04:45,827 They chose the wrong variety 80 00:04:45,867 --> 00:04:48,747 and so the silkworms didn't produce anything, 81 00:04:48,787 --> 00:04:52,347 which was a great disappointment for him, I believe. Well... 82 00:04:52,387 --> 00:04:55,707 I think he thought it was going to be rather good. Yes. 83 00:04:55,747 --> 00:04:59,147 But it turned out to be the wrong one. 84 00:05:02,027 --> 00:05:05,627 Undeterred, the Queen, like her great-great-grandmother Victoria, 85 00:05:05,667 --> 00:05:09,547 is continuing the tradition of planting family trees in the garden. 86 00:05:10,347 --> 00:05:12,627 There's an oak for her son Prince Charles, 87 00:05:12,667 --> 00:05:14,667 her daughter Princess Anne, 88 00:05:14,707 --> 00:05:19,107 and two for her youngest sons Princes Andrew and Edward. 89 00:05:20,427 --> 00:05:23,907 Where are these two trees? 90 00:05:23,947 --> 00:05:26,227 There they are. 91 00:05:26,267 --> 00:05:29,347 At the back somewhere. Shall I go and look? Please do. 92 00:05:35,507 --> 00:05:37,507 (LAUGHS) 93 00:05:38,507 --> 00:05:40,907 Now you're going to amaze me. 94 00:05:43,187 --> 00:05:45,187 Prince Andrew. 95 00:05:45,227 --> 00:05:46,467 Oh! 96 00:05:46,507 --> 00:05:48,547 It's growing quite well. 97 00:05:48,587 --> 00:05:50,667 There's another one there with a plaque. 98 00:06:14,107 --> 00:06:16,547 Planted in 1969. 99 00:06:16,587 --> 00:06:19,027 That one? That's what it says, yes. 100 00:06:19,067 --> 00:06:21,067 And you said... 1969, yes. 101 00:06:21,107 --> 00:06:23,107 You said that was Andrew. 102 00:06:24,027 --> 00:06:26,027 They can't both be. 103 00:06:28,227 --> 00:06:31,747 No, that's Andrew. Dear, oh, dear. 104 00:06:37,067 --> 00:06:39,067 Edward. 105 00:06:39,107 --> 00:06:42,707 That's about right for age-wise, I should think. 106 00:06:42,747 --> 00:06:46,147 (LAUGHS) That's Edward. Yeah. Yeah. 107 00:06:46,187 --> 00:06:49,667 Well, I mean, Andrew's older than Edward. Yes. So it looks right. 108 00:06:49,707 --> 00:06:54,187 They're looking very green, rather spectacularly so. 109 00:06:54,227 --> 00:06:57,707 Unexpectedly so. We've done quite well. 110 00:06:57,747 --> 00:06:59,747 You've done extremely well. 111 00:07:09,307 --> 00:07:13,627 The Queen is now taking the idea of planting trees 112 00:07:13,667 --> 00:07:16,467 for future generations to a whole new level 113 00:07:16,507 --> 00:07:21,507 with her project to create a global network of protected forests. 114 00:07:21,547 --> 00:07:24,667 Nowadays, Her Majesty doesn't travel abroad, 115 00:07:24,707 --> 00:07:28,147 so she's sending her grandson the Duke of Cambridge and his family 116 00:07:28,187 --> 00:07:33,587 5,000 miles across the world to receive one of the first dedications 117 00:07:33,627 --> 00:07:35,627 to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy. 118 00:07:35,667 --> 00:07:37,667 And it's a big one, 119 00:07:37,707 --> 00:07:42,347 over 15 million acres of the Great Bear Rainforest 120 00:07:42,387 --> 00:07:44,387 off the west coast of Canada, 121 00:07:44,427 --> 00:07:47,827 with more trees than all of Britain's forests put together. 122 00:07:49,827 --> 00:07:53,427 In the small rainforest town of Bella Bella, 123 00:07:53,467 --> 00:07:55,947 where William and Catherine are due to arrive, 124 00:07:55,987 --> 00:07:59,627 the weather forecast is not looking optimistic. 125 00:08:00,507 --> 00:08:04,307 You can tell with the direction of the wind the weather that's coming. 126 00:08:04,347 --> 00:08:07,187 So, what's your prediction for tomorrow? It's gonna rain. 127 00:08:07,227 --> 00:08:10,707 It's gonna rain. But, in one way, I hope it pours 128 00:08:10,747 --> 00:08:13,027 because, you know what, they want a real deal 129 00:08:13,067 --> 00:08:16,387 and experience the Great Bear Rainforest, it pours. 130 00:08:16,427 --> 00:08:19,307 (THUNDER RUMBLES) 131 00:08:20,667 --> 00:08:23,587 Bella Bella Airport, where the royal plane 132 00:08:23,627 --> 00:08:27,307 is due to touchdown in spite of the weather. 133 00:08:27,347 --> 00:08:29,347 (DRUMMING AND CHANTING) 134 00:08:34,347 --> 00:08:37,947 Out here, they call this Bella Bella sunshine. 135 00:08:37,987 --> 00:08:41,947 (DRUMMING AND CHANTING) 136 00:08:46,227 --> 00:08:49,947 The Queen's influence still reaches the far corners of the world. 137 00:08:49,987 --> 00:08:54,547 Now, even in her 90s, she's looking to the future of the Commonwealth. 138 00:08:54,587 --> 00:08:56,587 (CHANTING AND DRUMMING) 139 00:09:01,307 --> 00:09:04,987 The Queen's Canopy project is about the people of the forest 140 00:09:05,027 --> 00:09:08,507 as much as the trees themselves and William and Catherine 141 00:09:08,547 --> 00:09:10,907 have come here to meet them. (CHEERING) 142 00:09:12,667 --> 00:09:15,947 People like Heiltsuk chief Harvey Humchitt, 143 00:09:15,987 --> 00:09:19,947 also known as Eagle Nose - Great River. 144 00:09:21,707 --> 00:09:25,027 Being part of the Queen's Canopy 145 00:09:25,067 --> 00:09:28,547 is important for the Heiltsuk people. 146 00:09:29,867 --> 00:09:32,227 Our ancestors are still here. 147 00:09:32,267 --> 00:09:35,027 They're part of our forests. 148 00:09:35,067 --> 00:09:37,627 When you go into the forest, 149 00:09:37,667 --> 00:09:41,707 you feel the power and the strength of the trees 150 00:09:41,747 --> 00:09:46,787 and we know that they have been a part of that all along. 151 00:09:48,987 --> 00:09:52,227 Her Majesty has asked me to convey her sincere thanks 152 00:09:52,267 --> 00:09:55,827 to the Government of British Columbia and the federal Government of Canada 153 00:09:55,867 --> 00:09:59,027 The Commonwealth has at its heart always been about 154 00:09:59,067 --> 00:10:03,067 the values that bind its people. The establishment of the Canopy 155 00:10:03,107 --> 00:10:07,107 is a loud and unambiguous statement that the citizens 156 00:10:07,147 --> 00:10:10,307 of all Commonwealth countries believe that nature 157 00:10:10,347 --> 00:10:13,787 is fundamental to the health of our societies. 158 00:10:13,827 --> 00:10:17,867 When we protect our rivers, oceans, atmospheres 159 00:10:17,907 --> 00:10:19,907 or, like today, our forests, 160 00:10:19,947 --> 00:10:23,147 we are telling our children that their future prosperity 161 00:10:23,187 --> 00:10:26,467 cannot be disconnected from the health of the natural world. 162 00:10:28,627 --> 00:10:32,467 Her Majesty is immensely grateful to you and the people of Canada... 163 00:10:33,907 --> 00:10:37,027 ..for the leadership you have shown in making this contribution. 164 00:10:37,067 --> 00:10:39,987 (THEY CHANT) I have no doubt that other Commonwealth nations 165 00:10:40,027 --> 00:10:42,707 will be inspired by what you have achieved here. 166 00:10:42,747 --> 00:10:45,787 (APPLAUSE) 167 00:11:00,627 --> 00:11:04,427 That's got a plaque. That's a big chestnut with a plaque. 168 00:11:04,467 --> 00:11:06,467 That must've been planted by somebody. 169 00:11:06,507 --> 00:11:09,267 That was planted by Prince Albert, I think. Really? Yes. 170 00:11:09,307 --> 00:11:13,627 Like Harvey in the rainforest, the Queen can also trace 171 00:11:13,667 --> 00:11:16,787 her ancestry through the trees at Buckingham Palace. 172 00:11:16,827 --> 00:11:19,347 So, in that case, it's a hundred and... 173 00:11:19,387 --> 00:11:22,027 Something. ..something years old. Yes, it is, yes. 174 00:11:22,067 --> 00:11:24,067 It's a magnificent tree. 175 00:11:25,667 --> 00:11:27,667 (BIRDSONG) 176 00:11:29,067 --> 00:11:31,547 And the conkers are just beginning to come. 177 00:11:33,907 --> 00:11:36,147 Yes, the dogs hate them. 178 00:11:36,187 --> 00:11:38,667 Why would they? Well, they're very prickly. 179 00:11:38,707 --> 00:11:43,427 Really? Oh, yes. But don't they like the nice shiny chestnuts? 180 00:11:43,467 --> 00:11:46,907 Not really. Don't they? No. I find them handsome, conkers. 181 00:11:46,947 --> 00:11:50,227 Yes, they are, I suppose, yes. See how prickly they are? 182 00:11:53,467 --> 00:11:55,467 They're not really yet. 183 00:11:56,467 --> 00:11:59,507 Hmm! Conkers! 184 00:11:59,547 --> 00:12:03,307 Wasn't it recently that somebody tried to stop children 185 00:12:03,347 --> 00:12:06,627 playing conkers? Because of health and safety? Health and safety. 186 00:12:06,667 --> 00:12:10,707 No, really? Yes. Soon they'll stop people breathing. 187 00:12:10,747 --> 00:12:12,747 (LAUGHS) 188 00:12:12,787 --> 00:12:16,787 It seems to be common now, this type of thing, isn't it? 189 00:12:23,927 --> 00:12:25,927 On a balmy afternoon in June, 190 00:12:25,967 --> 00:12:30,047 the Queen is showing me around her private gardens at Buckingham Palace. 191 00:12:30,087 --> 00:12:32,847 But, even here, we can't entirely escape 192 00:12:32,887 --> 00:12:35,607 the outside world. (HELICOPTER) 193 00:12:35,647 --> 00:12:38,407 Why do they always go round and round when we want to talk? 194 00:12:38,447 --> 00:12:41,127 (THEY LAUGH) 195 00:12:41,167 --> 00:12:43,687 (LOUD HELICOPTER ENGINE) 196 00:12:43,727 --> 00:12:49,007 Sounds like President Trump... (LAUGHS) ..going round. (LAUGHS) 197 00:12:49,047 --> 00:12:51,527 Oh, look at this lovely plane. 198 00:12:52,007 --> 00:12:54,807 A lot of the things that entertains me about planes 199 00:12:54,847 --> 00:12:58,767 are these big boles that grow on the sides. Yes. 200 00:12:58,807 --> 00:13:02,407 So, they become characters, don't they? They do, yes. 201 00:13:02,447 --> 00:13:05,327 This is... This looks as though it's got a face on it, doesn't it? 202 00:13:05,367 --> 00:13:07,607 Yeah. They have such personalities. 203 00:13:07,647 --> 00:13:11,047 A lot of planes have this. Yeah. These great growths on them. 204 00:13:11,087 --> 00:13:16,447 And they also... It's the way the branches grow horizontally... Yes. 205 00:13:16,487 --> 00:13:18,527 ..instead of just curving upwards, 206 00:13:18,567 --> 00:13:21,687 which makes you want to sit on them and swing your feet. 207 00:13:21,727 --> 00:13:23,927 If you're a monkey. 208 00:13:23,967 --> 00:13:25,967 (LAUGHS) Yes. 209 00:13:26,007 --> 00:13:29,727 I don't suppose my aunt would have realised that this 210 00:13:29,767 --> 00:13:32,807 would grow to such a huge height. Indeed so. 211 00:13:32,847 --> 00:13:34,847 It was planted by your aunt? 212 00:13:34,887 --> 00:13:39,807 It was planted by my aunt at the beginning of the First World War. 213 00:13:39,847 --> 00:13:42,447 Really? Mmm! 214 00:13:42,487 --> 00:13:46,287 Ha! I think we won't look at that. 215 00:13:46,327 --> 00:13:48,327 That one, we won't look at. 216 00:13:48,367 --> 00:13:50,847 It doesn't seem to be doing very well. 217 00:13:50,887 --> 00:13:52,887 (LAUGHS) 218 00:13:52,927 --> 00:13:54,967 Are you sure that's meant to be like that? 219 00:13:56,367 --> 00:14:01,447 Somebody sat on it, I think, at a garden party. Oh! 220 00:14:06,927 --> 00:14:09,567 We have just got bark all over the palace floor, 221 00:14:09,607 --> 00:14:11,607 so we'd better just clear that up. 222 00:14:21,247 --> 00:14:25,087 The Queen is hosting a palace reception 223 00:14:25,127 --> 00:14:27,487 to update representatives of the Commonwealth 224 00:14:27,527 --> 00:14:32,807 on QCC progress so far and to thank those countries who have signed up. 225 00:14:34,007 --> 00:14:36,607 The original idea for the Canopy project 226 00:14:36,647 --> 00:14:40,647 came from the veteran Labour MP Frank Field. 227 00:14:43,527 --> 00:14:49,047 I tried to get governments to do something to link the rainforests 228 00:14:49,087 --> 00:14:51,087 together in the Commonwealth. 229 00:14:51,127 --> 00:14:54,447 And nobody was interested at all. 230 00:14:54,487 --> 00:14:58,287 Tony Blair, great enthusiasm but nothing happened. 231 00:14:58,327 --> 00:15:00,847 Gordon Brown, no response at all. 232 00:15:00,887 --> 00:15:04,847 David Cameron, coalition government, absolutely hopeless. 233 00:15:04,887 --> 00:15:08,847 The Queen jumped at it. I mean, it's extraordinary. 234 00:15:08,887 --> 00:15:13,807 I think she saw it as a way of a new politics for the Commonwealth. 235 00:15:13,847 --> 00:15:16,767 Instead of a lot of old people telling the Commonwealth what to do, 236 00:15:16,807 --> 00:15:19,767 particularly from the west, here was a strategy 237 00:15:19,807 --> 00:15:22,407 which people could opt in to if they wanted to. 238 00:15:22,447 --> 00:15:26,247 It's a real step forward for the Commonwealth 239 00:15:26,287 --> 00:15:28,327 but it's also a step forward for the world. 240 00:15:28,367 --> 00:15:30,767 Whether you believe there's global warming or not, 241 00:15:30,807 --> 00:15:32,927 or what its causes are or not, 242 00:15:32,967 --> 00:15:36,727 I don't think anybody on either side of this debate 243 00:15:36,767 --> 00:15:40,527 does not believe protecting the rainforests is important. 244 00:15:40,567 --> 00:15:44,287 She is determined that we're all going to have 245 00:15:44,327 --> 00:15:48,727 a Queen's rainforest canopy in place for eternity. 246 00:15:51,407 --> 00:15:55,007 Your Majesty, may I now invite you to present certificates 247 00:15:55,047 --> 00:15:58,247 to those countries that have dedicated projects 248 00:15:58,287 --> 00:16:00,287 to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy. 249 00:16:01,687 --> 00:16:04,927 The reception is designed to encourage those countries 250 00:16:04,967 --> 00:16:07,047 not yet involved to sign up. 251 00:16:07,087 --> 00:16:11,087 Those who have, get a handshake and a scroll from the Queen. 252 00:16:12,527 --> 00:16:16,807 The High Commissioner for Antigua and Barbuda. 253 00:16:30,527 --> 00:16:32,767 The High Commissioner for Australia. 254 00:16:46,127 --> 00:16:49,007 The High Commissioner for Belize. 255 00:17:00,967 --> 00:17:05,007 The High Commissioner for Brunei Darussalam. 256 00:17:05,047 --> 00:17:08,967 This is from the rainforest. It's the best coffee in Jamaica. 257 00:17:09,007 --> 00:17:11,847 Blue Mountain Coffee? 258 00:17:11,887 --> 00:17:15,527 Lovely coffee. That's the one I saw first. 259 00:17:15,567 --> 00:17:20,047 That's amazing. Thank you. Very interesting. 260 00:17:20,087 --> 00:17:25,327 Namibian High Commission. Dr Rudie van Vuuren. 261 00:17:25,367 --> 00:17:30,047 Hello. We aim to plant more and more trees 262 00:17:30,087 --> 00:17:33,767 through recycled water and using solar energy 263 00:17:33,807 --> 00:17:36,127 to drive that everywhere. Mm-hm! 264 00:17:36,167 --> 00:17:38,167 You've got enough solar energy anyway. 265 00:17:38,207 --> 00:17:40,967 Yes, that is the one thing we have. (THEY LAUGH) 266 00:17:42,847 --> 00:17:46,287 Trees are vital for our happiness and for our sanity. 267 00:17:46,327 --> 00:17:49,967 And I, in an almost sort of Teutonic way, 268 00:17:50,007 --> 00:17:52,527 rejoice when I get into a glade 269 00:17:52,567 --> 00:17:55,487 or a bosky nook of one kind or another. 270 00:17:55,527 --> 00:17:57,527 How often do you do that? 271 00:17:57,567 --> 00:18:00,567 Regularly. I won't say that, in a Teutonic way, 272 00:18:00,607 --> 00:18:03,487 I disrobe in order to commune with the forest 273 00:18:03,527 --> 00:18:07,327 but I think it's an important part 274 00:18:07,367 --> 00:18:12,087 of our mental wellbeing. 275 00:18:18,647 --> 00:18:21,967 Water. Back there? 276 00:18:22,007 --> 00:18:24,007 Quite a sight, isn't it? Oh, marvellous. 277 00:18:24,047 --> 00:18:26,487 All gardens should have one. 278 00:18:26,527 --> 00:18:28,527 I think we've got several. 279 00:18:28,567 --> 00:18:31,367 And all gardens should have roses, really. 280 00:18:32,567 --> 00:18:35,287 They've been very prolific this year. 281 00:18:37,847 --> 00:18:40,887 I imagine you must be given quite a lot of roses. 282 00:18:40,927 --> 00:18:43,567 Yes, I think we get a lot of gifts, 283 00:18:43,607 --> 00:18:47,967 especially from people who have just invented a new type. 284 00:18:48,007 --> 00:18:50,527 Oh, really? Yes. Which is rather fun. 285 00:18:50,567 --> 00:18:53,367 Other people say, "Would you like this?" 286 00:18:53,407 --> 00:18:57,327 My birthday last year was very useful, we had a lot. 287 00:18:57,367 --> 00:19:00,927 Very productive of roses. Very productive of lots of plants. 288 00:19:00,967 --> 00:19:05,287 (LAUGHS) I've been quite difficult to give presents to. 289 00:19:05,327 --> 00:19:09,447 I believe that's so. They say, "Oh, let's give her a plant." 290 00:19:09,487 --> 00:19:13,167 Yes. "Or a tree or something." Which is very nice to have. 291 00:19:17,087 --> 00:19:19,567 The royal family has been planting trees 292 00:19:19,607 --> 00:19:22,487 around the world for generations. 293 00:19:24,767 --> 00:19:27,567 It's a sort of royal, "I was here." 294 00:19:27,607 --> 00:19:32,287 And a symbol of new life, growth and stability. 295 00:19:33,647 --> 00:19:36,367 There's something life-affirming about it. 296 00:19:36,407 --> 00:19:41,647 One, two, three shovels... There you are. ..and people clap. 297 00:19:41,687 --> 00:19:43,687 (APPLAUSE) 298 00:19:48,327 --> 00:19:52,687 Prince Harry is already an expert at royal tree planting. 299 00:19:52,727 --> 00:19:56,327 We're going to plant a tree. Plant a tree? Great. 300 00:19:57,887 --> 00:20:01,807 He's officially representing the Queen on a two-week tour 301 00:20:01,847 --> 00:20:04,247 of seven islands in the Caribbean. 302 00:20:04,287 --> 00:20:08,287 He'll be meeting as many Commonwealth citizens as possible 303 00:20:08,327 --> 00:20:11,167 and opening five very different Canopy projects 304 00:20:11,207 --> 00:20:13,887 on her Majesty's behalf. 305 00:20:13,927 --> 00:20:17,047 (GIRLS SING) 306 00:20:17,087 --> 00:20:20,607 Caribbean forests are disappearing fast, 307 00:20:20,647 --> 00:20:23,647 often destroyed by human development. 308 00:20:23,687 --> 00:20:27,367 It's more important than ever to secure their future. 309 00:20:27,407 --> 00:20:30,287 And these islands are now onboard. 310 00:20:30,327 --> 00:20:32,887 (LAUGHTER) 311 00:20:33,927 --> 00:20:37,847 I feel so incredibly lucky to be visiting Saint Kitts and Nevis 312 00:20:37,887 --> 00:20:39,887 on behalf of the Queen. 313 00:20:39,927 --> 00:20:42,647 Her Majesty sends her best wishes to you all 314 00:20:42,687 --> 00:20:46,047 and is sorry not to be able to be here personally. 315 00:20:46,087 --> 00:20:48,647 I'm also really pleased to have the opportunity 316 00:20:48,687 --> 00:20:51,047 to thank the people of Saint Kitts and Nevis 317 00:20:51,087 --> 00:20:53,647 for committing the Central Forest Reserve 318 00:20:53,687 --> 00:20:55,847 to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy. 319 00:20:55,887 --> 00:20:59,807 The forests we see behind us are truly amazing. 320 00:20:59,847 --> 00:21:03,447 Thank you so much for contributing them to this project 321 00:21:03,487 --> 00:21:06,327 in the year of the Queen's 90th birthday. 322 00:21:06,367 --> 00:21:08,607 And, wow, what a present! 323 00:21:08,647 --> 00:21:11,927 Thank you. (CHEERING AND APPLAUSE) 324 00:21:13,567 --> 00:21:15,567 (DRUMMING) 325 00:21:23,287 --> 00:21:26,487 On the neighbouring island of Saint Lucia 326 00:21:26,527 --> 00:21:30,447 the islanders have dedicated the capital's Waterworks Reserve, 327 00:21:30,487 --> 00:21:33,167 5½ square miles of forest. 328 00:21:33,207 --> 00:21:36,407 It's an area smaller than Windsor Great Park 329 00:21:36,447 --> 00:21:39,167 but every piece of protected forest helps. 330 00:21:39,207 --> 00:21:41,967 They're imaginative with their trees here 331 00:21:42,007 --> 00:21:44,007 and use them for just about everything. 332 00:21:45,287 --> 00:21:48,207 This is, for example, a local drink. They use the trees. 333 00:21:48,247 --> 00:21:51,167 What people do, they add cinnamon, 334 00:21:51,207 --> 00:21:55,767 spices, honey and some people... (DROWNED OUT BY LAUGHTER) 335 00:21:55,807 --> 00:21:57,887 Very good, eh? Have I just drunk a tree? 336 00:21:57,927 --> 00:22:00,047 Yes, sir. That's amazing. 337 00:22:02,047 --> 00:22:05,727 We are all here today to mark Saint Lucia's commitment 338 00:22:05,767 --> 00:22:07,807 to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy. 339 00:22:07,847 --> 00:22:13,567 The QCC initiative provides an opportunity to unite us all, 340 00:22:13,607 --> 00:22:18,287 develop new approaches and reduce our impact on the environment. 341 00:22:18,327 --> 00:22:21,327 It is up to us to change our behaviour. 342 00:22:21,367 --> 00:22:23,887 So, we're the generation who are going to have to fix it. 343 00:22:23,927 --> 00:22:28,607 And the platform as a Commonwealth is a perfect place to start 344 00:22:28,647 --> 00:22:30,647 because you guys can all talk amongst... 345 00:22:30,687 --> 00:22:32,687 Well, we can all talk amongst each other. 346 00:22:32,727 --> 00:22:36,367 Share, you know, the older generation's wisdom 347 00:22:36,407 --> 00:22:39,847 with some new spin on it from the youth. OK. 348 00:22:39,887 --> 00:22:43,327 As a prince, you are born with a natural platform 349 00:22:43,367 --> 00:22:45,447 to be able to try and make a difference. Yeah? 350 00:22:45,487 --> 00:22:48,847 Which a lot of people have to spend years and years and years 351 00:22:48,887 --> 00:22:51,127 getting to that point. So, from that perspective, 352 00:22:51,167 --> 00:22:54,287 I'm very lucky to have a platform to be able to try and make changes. 353 00:22:54,327 --> 00:22:57,487 Causes mean a lot to me but also to you guys. 354 00:22:57,527 --> 00:23:00,287 And I'm still in your generation, by the way. 355 00:23:00,327 --> 00:23:02,727 But, at the same time, as I said, 356 00:23:02,767 --> 00:23:07,007 being born with a lot of privilege comes with a lot of responsibility. 357 00:23:07,047 --> 00:23:11,647 But I like to think that I'm going to have to spend the rest of my life 358 00:23:11,687 --> 00:23:14,247 earning the respect for that privilege and trying 359 00:23:14,287 --> 00:23:16,967 to make a difference for the rest of my life. 360 00:23:17,007 --> 00:23:21,407 I'd like to thank you on behalf of all of us for that interview. 361 00:23:21,447 --> 00:23:24,847 Thank you very much. It's what our family do. 362 00:23:24,887 --> 00:23:26,887 We travel the world planting trees. 363 00:23:26,927 --> 00:23:29,647 (LAUGHTER) I'm serious, I'm serious. 364 00:23:29,687 --> 00:23:32,567 I think I'm closing in on my half-century of trees planted. 365 00:23:32,607 --> 00:23:34,927 OK, OK. But I reckon the Queen is up in the thousands. 366 00:23:34,967 --> 00:23:36,967 (LAUGHTER) 367 00:23:37,007 --> 00:23:41,527 I imagine you must know how many trees are in the garden. 368 00:23:41,567 --> 00:23:46,007 Well, I think there's probably about 1,400 altogether. 369 00:23:46,047 --> 00:23:49,167 That's quite a lot. Which is quite a lot, isn't it? Yes. 370 00:23:49,207 --> 00:23:54,207 Of which the planes and the oaks are very conspicuous indeed. Yes. 371 00:23:54,247 --> 00:23:57,327 I suppose we've planted quite a lot here since. 372 00:23:57,367 --> 00:24:00,327 Yes, indeed. Yes, but then somebody dies 373 00:24:00,367 --> 00:24:04,247 or gets struck by lightning. So you have to go on doing it. 374 00:24:04,287 --> 00:24:07,567 Yes. You know. I'm sure, as you say, people will 375 00:24:07,607 --> 00:24:09,607 present you with them all the time. 376 00:24:09,647 --> 00:24:14,687 You'll have to find space for them. Do you like climbing roses? I do indeed. They're all there. 377 00:24:14,727 --> 00:24:16,727 Which colour would you like? 378 00:24:16,767 --> 00:24:19,767 I think red. Dark red. It's not quite blood 379 00:24:19,807 --> 00:24:21,887 but that red is a powerful red, isn't it? It is. 380 00:24:21,927 --> 00:24:25,887 On the other hand, that blush pink is also nice. 381 00:24:25,927 --> 00:24:28,447 I think the variegated ones are very pretty. 382 00:24:28,487 --> 00:24:31,367 You know, have different colours. Yes. 383 00:24:39,083 --> 00:24:41,163 The Queen's project to create 384 00:24:41,203 --> 00:24:44,963 a global network of forests is gathering pace. 385 00:24:45,003 --> 00:24:49,043 I mean, there are all kinds of different places 386 00:24:49,083 --> 00:24:54,483 they're growing in and all sorts of different types of forest. 387 00:24:54,523 --> 00:24:57,443 But each will be a place of sanctuary 388 00:24:57,483 --> 00:25:01,243 for the whole range of the indigenous fauna. Yes. 389 00:25:01,283 --> 00:25:07,003 So... And if all the countries continue to plant 390 00:25:07,043 --> 00:25:09,243 it might change the climate again. 391 00:25:09,283 --> 00:25:11,883 Well, it might indeed. 392 00:25:11,923 --> 00:25:16,003 More than 40 countries of the Commonwealth have signed up. 393 00:25:16,043 --> 00:25:18,283 But there's still work to be done. 394 00:25:18,323 --> 00:25:21,523 In the Audience Room at Buckingham Palace, 395 00:25:21,563 --> 00:25:24,803 the Queen is waiting for the President of Fiji. 396 00:25:24,843 --> 00:25:27,123 The Fijian dance. 397 00:25:27,163 --> 00:25:29,163 You know? 398 00:25:29,203 --> 00:25:31,203 Yes, ma'am. 399 00:25:34,643 --> 00:25:36,643 The President of the Republic of Fiji 400 00:25:36,683 --> 00:25:39,443 and Mrs Sarote Konrote, Your Majesty. 401 00:25:45,883 --> 00:25:48,963 Hello. Very nice to see you. 402 00:25:49,003 --> 00:25:51,003 Your Majesty. 403 00:25:54,483 --> 00:25:56,803 (CLAPS) 404 00:26:01,123 --> 00:26:04,923 And this is my wife, Your Majesty. Very nice to see you. 405 00:26:06,963 --> 00:26:09,403 You're on a visit, then? 406 00:26:09,443 --> 00:26:14,043 Um, on a very brief visit. A brief visit? 407 00:26:14,083 --> 00:26:16,083 Yes, ma'am. Mm-hm! 408 00:26:16,123 --> 00:26:19,523 President George Konrote has suggested an area 409 00:26:19,563 --> 00:26:23,443 of Fiji's tropical rainforest as a potential contribution 410 00:26:23,483 --> 00:26:25,763 to the Queen's Canopy. 411 00:26:25,803 --> 00:26:29,163 Now, first of all, I'm going to give you the, um... 412 00:26:29,203 --> 00:26:32,043 You know the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy? 413 00:26:32,083 --> 00:26:37,483 Yes, ma'am. I gather that Fiji has already 414 00:26:37,523 --> 00:26:40,003 decided to join this. 415 00:26:40,043 --> 00:26:45,483 This is the certificate for you to prove that you're going to do it. 416 00:26:45,523 --> 00:26:50,243 Thank you very much indeed. I receive that with great honour 417 00:26:50,283 --> 00:26:52,843 and thanks and appreciation from the government. 418 00:26:52,883 --> 00:26:57,643 We'd be very happy to be part of your initiative 419 00:26:57,683 --> 00:26:59,803 and promote the Commonwealth Canopy. 420 00:26:59,843 --> 00:27:02,283 And this is a forest, is it, somewhere? 421 00:27:02,323 --> 00:27:05,003 Um, we have some forests back at home. 422 00:27:05,043 --> 00:27:07,363 Not as big as yours. (LAUGHS) No. 423 00:27:07,403 --> 00:27:11,203 I don't... Yes, because it's quite difficult to keep a forest, 424 00:27:11,243 --> 00:27:15,723 isn't it, really? People try to chop the forests down 425 00:27:15,763 --> 00:27:19,683 and build other crops. Shall we put it back here for the moment? 426 00:27:19,723 --> 00:27:21,963 Thank you. Because you don't want to keep it. 427 00:27:22,003 --> 00:27:24,283 Thank you. Right. 428 00:27:24,323 --> 00:27:28,123 Well, would you like to come and take a seat here? 429 00:27:29,123 --> 00:27:33,243 Oh, I felt very welcome 430 00:27:33,283 --> 00:27:36,843 at the places I talked to Her Majesty. 431 00:27:36,883 --> 00:27:42,323 What an honour and a privilege to be able to sit down and talk to her 432 00:27:42,363 --> 00:27:44,803 for about half an hour. 433 00:27:44,843 --> 00:27:46,963 She's quite a woman. 434 00:27:47,003 --> 00:27:52,843 The Queen is an expert at exercising so-called soft power, 435 00:27:52,883 --> 00:27:55,643 whether it's welcoming world leaders in London 436 00:27:55,683 --> 00:27:59,323 or dispatching her family on diplomatic missions abroad. 437 00:27:59,363 --> 00:28:04,203 The next Canopy dedication on Prince Harry's Caribbean tour 438 00:28:04,243 --> 00:28:06,963 is from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. 439 00:28:07,003 --> 00:28:12,523 200 acres of tropical forest that make up the Vermont Nature Trail. 440 00:28:12,563 --> 00:28:16,163 Working on the Canopy project are two young foresters 441 00:28:16,203 --> 00:28:18,203 Jodelia and Felicia. 442 00:28:18,243 --> 00:28:21,803 Well, what we like about this area is that there are different species. 443 00:28:21,843 --> 00:28:27,643 Around us are all different species of trees and the growth below. 444 00:28:27,683 --> 00:28:30,763 Are you best friends? (THEY LAUGH) 445 00:28:30,803 --> 00:28:32,803 Yeah. Yeah, we are. 446 00:28:32,843 --> 00:28:36,963 We work along... Everything we do, we work along with one another. 447 00:28:37,003 --> 00:28:40,923 We started the same... The same day, same year, everything. 448 00:28:40,963 --> 00:28:43,043 And what do you do in your daily job? 449 00:28:43,083 --> 00:28:46,603 In our daily job, we normally supervise. We supervise workers, 450 00:28:46,643 --> 00:28:51,163 people. Mm-hm! And sometimes we patrol the area. 451 00:28:51,203 --> 00:28:54,563 The forest area and farmlands... Mm-hm! 452 00:28:54,603 --> 00:28:57,843 ..to prevent... to make sure that there is no illegal hunting 453 00:28:57,883 --> 00:29:01,163 or illegal agricultural practices or anything in the area. 454 00:29:01,203 --> 00:29:05,123 And also maintaining some boundary markings and everything. 455 00:29:05,163 --> 00:29:08,563 And do you love this forest? Yes! It's awesome. 456 00:29:08,603 --> 00:29:12,083 It's breathtaking. It's not every day, you can walk out your door 457 00:29:12,123 --> 00:29:14,683 and just step into something like this. Some person... 458 00:29:14,723 --> 00:29:17,363 It's cool. Yes. Yeah. 459 00:29:17,403 --> 00:29:21,003 And every day is like a learning experience for us. 460 00:29:21,043 --> 00:29:24,923 It's not the same every single day. It helps our physical health 461 00:29:24,963 --> 00:29:28,163 and also mental. Ooh! Yeah, the forest. 462 00:29:28,203 --> 00:29:30,203 There's a lot of hiking. (LAUGHS) 463 00:29:34,283 --> 00:29:38,803 Game for a hike himself, Prince Harry has decided to join 464 00:29:38,843 --> 00:29:42,323 Jodelia and her colleague Samuel on the newly dedicated 465 00:29:42,363 --> 00:29:45,403 Queen's Commonwealth Canopy nature trail. 466 00:29:46,803 --> 00:29:49,043 I'm looking at your shoes. You have proper boots. 467 00:29:49,083 --> 00:29:50,803 Yes, I have hiking boots. 468 00:29:50,843 --> 00:29:53,003 Do you think there's a lot of young people that 469 00:29:53,043 --> 00:29:56,083 are starting to care about the environment and conservation? 470 00:29:56,123 --> 00:30:00,083 They're starting to. Over the last ten to 15 years or so, 471 00:30:00,123 --> 00:30:03,603 even when I started to work, there was a thrust towards 472 00:30:03,643 --> 00:30:08,043 getting people to accept the environment wholeheartedly. Yeah. 473 00:30:08,083 --> 00:30:11,883 And it has borne fruit in that you will hear children 474 00:30:11,923 --> 00:30:15,083 reciting poems from the forest. You will hear children 475 00:30:15,123 --> 00:30:17,723 telling you not to kill this, not to kill that, you know. 476 00:30:17,763 --> 00:30:20,083 Yeah. They are very keen in protecting the forest. 477 00:30:20,123 --> 00:30:23,283 What's so nice is that on this island, people, youngsters, 478 00:30:23,323 --> 00:30:26,723 they care, you know. Believe me, there's other places 479 00:30:26,763 --> 00:30:30,163 across the world where people either take no interest in it, 480 00:30:30,203 --> 00:30:35,123 they don't care or, when it comes to money, that's more important. 481 00:30:35,163 --> 00:30:37,443 Exactly. But, as you guys work here, 482 00:30:37,483 --> 00:30:40,283 you know how important a place like this is. It is. 483 00:30:40,323 --> 00:30:44,483 The Queen's Commonwealth Canopy, are you guys aware of how big it is? 484 00:30:44,523 --> 00:30:47,483 52 countries. Hopefully, the whole Commonwealth, you know. 485 00:30:47,523 --> 00:30:49,803 So far, I think, 20 countries have stepped up 486 00:30:49,843 --> 00:30:55,003 and offered or given or said they're going to plant forests 487 00:30:55,043 --> 00:30:57,523 or given away huge parts of forest as part of 488 00:30:57,563 --> 00:30:59,603 the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy. 489 00:30:59,643 --> 00:31:03,363 And, you know, as a Commonwealth family, that's fantastic 490 00:31:03,403 --> 00:31:06,443 because, as soon as two or three countries or islands do it, 491 00:31:06,483 --> 00:31:08,483 everybody else then starts to do it as well. 492 00:31:08,523 --> 00:31:11,323 I see the benefit of it and understand the importance 493 00:31:11,363 --> 00:31:15,163 of sustainability. The benefit is huge, not just for tourism 494 00:31:15,203 --> 00:31:18,283 but also as part of conservation for the parrots, 495 00:31:18,323 --> 00:31:20,323 for the soil erosion, whatever it is, 496 00:31:20,363 --> 00:31:23,123 because if these places get cut down, 497 00:31:23,163 --> 00:31:26,203 you guys know this, everyone downstream is going to suffer. 498 00:31:26,243 --> 00:31:28,843 Yeah. Exactly. Landslides, the whole thing, everything. 499 00:31:28,883 --> 00:31:32,003 So, it's up to you guys and the next generation 500 00:31:32,043 --> 00:31:36,203 to have that passion to look after these places. That's true. 501 00:31:36,243 --> 00:31:38,123 Thanks, guys. You're welcome. 502 00:31:38,163 --> 00:31:40,723 After you. That's amazing. 503 00:31:40,763 --> 00:31:43,363 I'm envious of your job. (LAUGHS) 504 00:31:47,763 --> 00:31:50,243 Back home in London, the Queen's 505 00:31:50,283 --> 00:31:53,283 job as Head of the Commonwealth continues. 506 00:31:54,043 --> 00:31:57,963 The President of Namibia and Madame Geingob, Your Majesty. 507 00:31:58,003 --> 00:32:01,283 This morning, Her Majesty is holding an audience 508 00:32:01,323 --> 00:32:04,003 with President Geingob of Namibia. 509 00:32:04,043 --> 00:32:08,363 On the agenda is the country's contribution to The Queen's Canopy. 510 00:32:09,963 --> 00:32:13,723 You only arrived, was it yesterday? Yes, yesterday evening. 511 00:32:13,763 --> 00:32:16,523 And rather a different climate, I'm afraid. 512 00:32:16,563 --> 00:32:19,563 Yes, very different. (LAUGHS) Very different. 513 00:32:21,483 --> 00:32:24,363 Namibia is the most sparsely populated country 514 00:32:24,403 --> 00:32:26,403 in the Commonwealth. 515 00:32:26,443 --> 00:32:29,323 It's more than three times the size of the UK 516 00:32:29,363 --> 00:32:32,723 but has just 2.5 million people. 517 00:32:32,763 --> 00:32:35,963 There are vast areas of desert and it suffers 518 00:32:36,003 --> 00:32:38,723 from drought and deforestation. 519 00:32:39,763 --> 00:32:42,923 Filmmaker and campaigner Angelina Jolie 520 00:32:42,963 --> 00:32:45,723 has worked on conservation in Namibia 521 00:32:45,763 --> 00:32:49,203 since she first visited the country in 2003. 522 00:32:49,243 --> 00:32:52,923 Beautiful. I think it's one of the most beautiful places in the world. 523 00:32:52,963 --> 00:32:56,563 Now she has partnered with the Namibian government 524 00:32:56,603 --> 00:32:59,643 to make a unique contribution to the Canopy, 525 00:32:59,683 --> 00:33:02,643 a plant nursery growing local saplings 526 00:33:02,683 --> 00:33:05,643 to replace dying trees in the desert. 527 00:33:05,683 --> 00:33:09,763 This is our ideal kind of place where we would plant out 528 00:33:09,803 --> 00:33:15,323 the small trees from the nursery, here, in a ravine like this. 529 00:33:16,923 --> 00:33:20,483 Look down there on the left. Those are camelthorn trees. 530 00:33:20,523 --> 00:33:23,723 The most well-known tree in our country. 531 00:33:26,843 --> 00:33:29,443 So we're going to come up to some dead trees. 532 00:33:29,483 --> 00:33:33,243 Now, these trees were once green 533 00:33:33,283 --> 00:33:36,723 but these dead trees are getting more and more every year. 534 00:33:37,683 --> 00:33:41,163 That is quite a change even in the last decade. 535 00:33:41,203 --> 00:33:45,003 Very noticeable in the expanding desert. 536 00:33:45,043 --> 00:33:50,443 I love the desert but we don't want it spreading in such a way. 537 00:33:50,483 --> 00:33:53,003 That's why the nursery is so important. 538 00:33:53,043 --> 00:33:56,403 We must get the trees big and strong enough to survive. 539 00:33:56,443 --> 00:33:59,723 That's the work that has to be done here as fast as possible. 540 00:34:36,123 --> 00:34:40,883 Angelina Jolie has a close, personal connection to Namibia. 541 00:34:40,923 --> 00:34:42,923 Angelina. 542 00:34:42,963 --> 00:34:46,843 One of her children was born here and is a citizen of the country. 543 00:34:50,283 --> 00:34:54,643 The local San people are among the oldest tribes in Africa. 544 00:34:54,683 --> 00:34:58,403 And their unique local knowledge of the fauna and flora 545 00:34:58,443 --> 00:35:01,963 has been vital in setting up Angelina's nursery. 546 00:35:02,003 --> 00:35:04,963 (THEY SPEAK OWN LANGUAGE) 547 00:35:06,843 --> 00:35:10,883 My family's trying their best to dig a hole. 548 00:35:10,923 --> 00:35:13,603 He's finally got a shovel. 549 00:35:16,323 --> 00:35:20,283 It says it all when you see the local tribe, the Bushmen, come in 550 00:35:20,323 --> 00:35:23,963 and their reactions to it. (THEY SPEAK OWN LANGUAGE) 551 00:35:24,003 --> 00:35:27,763 The trees affect the environment, the soil, the shade, 552 00:35:27,803 --> 00:35:31,643 the natural resources, the animals, the ecosystem. 553 00:35:31,683 --> 00:35:33,803 But also they affect the local cultures. 554 00:35:33,843 --> 00:35:37,243 They live very dependent on every single plant 555 00:35:37,283 --> 00:35:39,883 and they use every single plant. And when certain trees, 556 00:35:39,923 --> 00:35:43,163 certain species disappear, that affects an entire culture 557 00:35:43,203 --> 00:35:45,843 and their way of life and they start to die out. 558 00:35:45,883 --> 00:35:49,523 (THEY LAUGH) 559 00:35:49,563 --> 00:35:54,043 You can see with the camelthorn, you can see the growth. 560 00:35:54,083 --> 00:35:57,083 And these are the ones we saw from the sky. 561 00:35:57,123 --> 00:36:00,443 This is the one that the vultures build their nests in. 562 00:36:00,483 --> 00:36:03,843 When the vultures are coming back and they're back in the system, 563 00:36:03,883 --> 00:36:07,923 you know everything is functioning. So this is the beginning. 564 00:36:09,683 --> 00:36:13,843 All six of Angelina's children have joined her on this trip 565 00:36:13,883 --> 00:36:15,883 to plant a tree for the Queen. 566 00:36:15,923 --> 00:36:19,323 The Queen's Canopy project means so much 567 00:36:19,363 --> 00:36:21,243 and will mean so much to so many people. 568 00:36:21,283 --> 00:36:23,603 So, for us to come here and say to the children, 569 00:36:23,643 --> 00:36:25,963 "This is why it's important to plant a tree," 570 00:36:26,003 --> 00:36:30,083 that's the biggest message I can teach my kids and it's something 571 00:36:30,123 --> 00:36:33,603 they've certainly learned from Her Majesty and her message. 572 00:36:33,643 --> 00:36:36,003 They asked me, "Why is it so important to her?" 573 00:36:36,043 --> 00:36:38,683 When you sit up at night in a tent with your kids and they say, 574 00:36:38,723 --> 00:36:42,323 "Why does the Queen of England care about planting trees in Africa?" 575 00:36:42,363 --> 00:36:44,763 And to be able to explain that to them 576 00:36:44,803 --> 00:36:49,403 is a really nice way of being able to explain the world at large 577 00:36:49,443 --> 00:36:51,443 and what should matter and why. 578 00:36:53,123 --> 00:36:55,563 I think that's what it comes down to, you say to the kids, 579 00:36:55,603 --> 00:36:58,923 "Really, you can't understand all that it means to be a queen 580 00:36:58,963 --> 00:37:01,803 "and all that," but you try to say, you know, 581 00:37:01,843 --> 00:37:06,083 "She's just this really lovely lady who really cares about people 582 00:37:06,123 --> 00:37:09,083 "around the world and she really cares about the future. 583 00:37:09,123 --> 00:37:11,563 "And she wants your grandkids and her grandkids 584 00:37:11,603 --> 00:37:14,603 "to be able to be running around enjoying nature 585 00:37:14,643 --> 00:37:18,243 "and other cultures and the importance of other cultures 586 00:37:18,283 --> 00:37:21,283 "And she thinks that really matters and I agree with her." 587 00:37:21,323 --> 00:37:23,323 (THEY CLAP AND SING) 588 00:37:36,363 --> 00:37:38,363 (LAUGHTER AND CHATTER) 589 00:37:46,283 --> 00:37:48,283 Foxgloves. 590 00:37:51,043 --> 00:37:53,803 Those are wild. 591 00:37:53,843 --> 00:37:56,483 These are things that grow in clearings, aren't they? 592 00:37:56,523 --> 00:38:01,723 So when the canopy closes over a clearing, the foxgloves disappear. 593 00:38:01,763 --> 00:38:04,723 But here, you've got a permanent clearing. Yes. 594 00:38:04,763 --> 00:38:06,763 They are lovely, aren't they? 595 00:38:08,603 --> 00:38:11,243 Much favoured by bees. 596 00:38:11,283 --> 00:38:13,283 Yes. 597 00:38:13,323 --> 00:38:18,203 One wishes one had more things that bees like... 598 00:38:18,243 --> 00:38:20,203 Yes, indeed. ..nowadays. 599 00:38:20,243 --> 00:38:23,243 And butterflies too. Yes. Yeah. 600 00:38:23,283 --> 00:38:27,963 We... We have bees in the garden. 601 00:38:28,003 --> 00:38:30,363 Hives? I mean beehives. Hives? Yes. 602 00:38:30,403 --> 00:38:34,643 So, we may not have mulberries but you do have honey. 603 00:38:34,683 --> 00:38:36,883 We have honey, yes. Very good, yes. 604 00:38:36,923 --> 00:38:38,923 It's rather good honey. 605 00:38:38,963 --> 00:38:43,243 I think they probably go miles. They go into the parks. 606 00:38:43,283 --> 00:38:45,443 Yeah, oh, indeed, yeah. 607 00:38:45,483 --> 00:38:47,483 Hmm! It's not just here. 608 00:38:47,523 --> 00:38:52,123 I would keep it on the label. We do. (THEY LAUGH) 609 00:39:02,108 --> 00:39:06,108 I suppose the amount of trees with which you will be presented 610 00:39:06,148 --> 00:39:08,668 are going to change as our climate changes. 611 00:39:08,708 --> 00:39:11,388 And there will be all kinds of different trees 612 00:39:11,428 --> 00:39:13,428 growing here in another 50 years maybe. 613 00:39:13,468 --> 00:39:15,468 Might easily be, yes. 614 00:39:17,068 --> 00:39:19,068 I won't be here, though. 615 00:39:19,108 --> 00:39:21,628 (LAUGHS) I was going to say, 616 00:39:21,668 --> 00:39:25,868 sundial, neatly planted in the shade. Isn't it good? Yes. (LAUGHS) 617 00:39:28,428 --> 00:39:30,428 Have we thought of that? 618 00:39:30,468 --> 00:39:32,468 That it's planted in the shade? 619 00:39:32,508 --> 00:39:35,068 It wasn't in the shade originally, I'm sure. 620 00:39:35,108 --> 00:39:39,388 But, er... (LAUGHS) ..maybe we could move it. 621 00:39:40,388 --> 00:39:43,348 It depends if you want to know the time or not. 622 00:39:44,428 --> 00:39:47,788 The passage of time is evident in ancient forests 623 00:39:47,828 --> 00:39:50,028 like Epping, east of London. 624 00:39:50,068 --> 00:39:52,588 A one-time royal hunting ground, 625 00:39:52,628 --> 00:39:56,148 where some of the trees date back to Henry VIII, 626 00:39:56,188 --> 00:39:58,228 who used to ride and hunt here. 627 00:39:58,268 --> 00:40:02,748 It's a fitting contribution from the UK to the Queen's Canopy. 628 00:40:04,148 --> 00:40:06,948 The really exceptional thing about Epping Forest 629 00:40:06,988 --> 00:40:09,628 are the number of ancient trees. 630 00:40:09,668 --> 00:40:14,668 We have about 55,000, that's ancient oak, hornbeam and beech. 631 00:40:14,708 --> 00:40:17,108 The beech and oak being our most famous tress. 632 00:40:17,148 --> 00:40:21,108 We've got some huge beech, which we think are about 1,000 years old. 633 00:40:21,148 --> 00:40:25,628 Jeremy Dagley has been walking the forest as Head of Conservation 634 00:40:25,668 --> 00:40:28,668 for over 22 years. 635 00:40:28,708 --> 00:40:34,108 Epping Forest is the most rich terrestrial habitat in Europe, 636 00:40:34,148 --> 00:40:37,108 which, I think, for the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy, makes it 637 00:40:37,148 --> 00:40:40,388 a very special place because it is so rich in variability. 638 00:40:40,428 --> 00:40:45,388 It's that mosaic from heathland, grassland, lakes and ponds, 639 00:40:45,428 --> 00:40:47,428 big open-grown oaks. 640 00:40:47,468 --> 00:40:51,268 Epping became the people's forest under Queen Victoria 641 00:40:51,308 --> 00:40:54,708 when she dedicated it for their use and enjoyment. 642 00:40:54,748 --> 00:40:57,988 Now the forest, which is managed by the City of London, 643 00:40:58,028 --> 00:41:00,028 is part of the Queen's Canopy. 644 00:41:00,068 --> 00:41:04,508 And vital work on these ancient trees is being done in her name. 645 00:41:04,548 --> 00:41:09,548 The last time that these tress were serviced... Yeah. ..was when? 646 00:41:09,588 --> 00:41:12,788 At least 200 years ago. 200 years ago? Yeah. 647 00:41:12,828 --> 00:41:16,548 And, once again, because of the QCC, you guys have now been drafted in. 648 00:41:16,588 --> 00:41:18,948 When you...? Sorry. Prince Harry. 649 00:41:24,428 --> 00:41:26,788 We travel the world planting trees. 650 00:41:26,828 --> 00:41:28,828 (LAUGHTER) 651 00:41:29,948 --> 00:41:32,708 In addition to the international canopy, 652 00:41:32,748 --> 00:41:35,268 the Queen's Canopy project also aims 653 00:41:35,308 --> 00:41:37,868 to encourage all of us here in Britain 654 00:41:37,908 --> 00:41:39,908 to preserve our own forests 655 00:41:39,948 --> 00:41:43,108 and plant trees for the generations to come. 656 00:41:55,388 --> 00:42:00,028 Winter, and the Queen has come home to Windsor. 657 00:42:05,028 --> 00:42:09,028 Behind the castle walls, Her Majesty is quietly getting back 658 00:42:09,068 --> 00:42:11,068 to her daily tasks. 659 00:42:13,708 --> 00:42:17,508 It's Christmas and, as they do every year, 660 00:42:17,548 --> 00:42:20,668 the Queen and Prince Philip are handing out presents 661 00:42:20,708 --> 00:42:22,788 to their loyal working staff... 662 00:42:27,628 --> 00:42:33,548 ..by a tree. Mr Michael Field, Head of Display and Framing of Pictures. 663 00:42:33,588 --> 00:42:37,868 It doesn't look like very much, I'm afraid. 664 00:42:37,908 --> 00:42:40,348 You're afraid? Best of luck. 665 00:42:42,308 --> 00:42:45,108 Mr Andrew Whiteman, the Duke of Edinburgh's valet. 666 00:42:45,148 --> 00:42:47,708 Will you be coming to Sandringham? 667 00:42:47,748 --> 00:42:49,748 I will be, Your Majesty. You will be? Yes, yes. 668 00:42:49,788 --> 00:42:53,228 From the 1st until the 28th. Oh, right. 669 00:42:53,268 --> 00:42:56,908 Mr Gary Jones, fender-smith Windsor Castle. 670 00:42:58,228 --> 00:43:00,868 Thank you very much. Merry Christmas. 671 00:43:00,908 --> 00:43:03,428 How long have you been doing this now? 672 00:43:03,468 --> 00:43:08,588 32 years. 30...? I was only a boy when I started. (LAUGHS) 673 00:43:08,628 --> 00:43:12,148 Mr Neil Turner, senior castle attendant. 674 00:43:13,468 --> 00:43:15,508 Merry Christmas to you. 675 00:43:15,548 --> 00:43:18,428 Thank you, Your Majesty. You've been here for several years too. 676 00:43:18,468 --> 00:43:23,468 Yes, too many, sir. Too many? I shall be retiring, sir. (LAUGHTER) 677 00:43:23,508 --> 00:43:26,748 Yes, ma'am? You put in here, did you? 678 00:43:26,788 --> 00:43:31,388 Yes, Your Majesty. We brought it in from the Crown Estates. 679 00:43:31,428 --> 00:43:33,828 It is a Crown Estate? Yes, it's a Crown Estates one. 680 00:43:33,868 --> 00:43:39,988 Yes, the Great Park. They say it was about eight to nine years' growth. 681 00:43:40,028 --> 00:43:42,188 Is it? When they cut it down. Interesting. 682 00:43:42,228 --> 00:43:45,148 It's a fat one, isn't it? Yes, it's really wide, isn't it? 683 00:43:45,188 --> 00:43:48,388 One of the bigger ones I think we've had. A weird shape. 684 00:43:48,428 --> 00:43:50,988 Did you do the decorations? I decorated it, Your Majesty. 685 00:43:51,028 --> 00:43:53,508 A good couple of hours up and down the ladder. Yes. 686 00:43:53,548 --> 00:43:57,508 This is always the problem, the children knocking those off. 687 00:43:57,548 --> 00:44:00,748 Yes. I know my grandchildren do, Your Majesty. 688 00:44:00,788 --> 00:44:04,028 My great-grandchildren do, even my grandchildren still. 689 00:44:04,068 --> 00:44:09,028 Yes. I should make them decorate it, then they'd be a bit more careful. 690 00:44:09,068 --> 00:44:13,548 Yes. Thank you very much for doing it. You're welcome, Your Majesty. 691 00:44:13,588 --> 00:44:16,188 Thanks for lighting the fire. I enjoy that. 692 00:44:16,228 --> 00:44:18,228 Thank you, Your Majesty. Thank you very much. 693 00:44:18,268 --> 00:44:22,748 Ma'am, would you like a quick look? Well, I haven't seen the rest of it. 694 00:44:29,188 --> 00:44:33,468 Trees have been a part of the Queen's life all her life. 695 00:44:33,508 --> 00:44:38,908 Now, she wants to make sure they remain a part of ours 696 00:44:38,948 --> 00:44:40,948 for years to come. 697 00:44:42,548 --> 00:44:44,548 Now, here we are. 698 00:44:44,588 --> 00:44:46,588 They really don't... 699 00:44:46,628 --> 00:44:49,388 They're Indian chestnuts, which don't grow as big as... 700 00:44:49,428 --> 00:44:54,108 ..as the British chestnut. Yes. But they grow well. 701 00:44:54,148 --> 00:44:58,308 And slightly different leaves. Yes. But they create a canopy, 702 00:44:58,348 --> 00:45:00,348 which I suppose what all this is about. 703 00:45:00,388 --> 00:45:03,508 And all of the countries in the Commonwealth... 704 00:45:03,548 --> 00:45:07,028 Nearly all now have agreed. 705 00:45:07,068 --> 00:45:11,548 To allocate parts of their native forests... Yes. 706 00:45:11,588 --> 00:45:15,628 ..for conservation. And it's called the Queen's Canopy, 707 00:45:15,668 --> 00:45:18,828 which is rather nice. Well, indeed so. 708 00:45:18,868 --> 00:45:21,508 And they've, they've, um... 709 00:45:21,548 --> 00:45:25,108 I mean there are all kinds of different places 710 00:45:25,148 --> 00:45:30,868 that they're growing in and all sorts of different types of forest. 711 00:45:30,908 --> 00:45:33,788 But each will be a place of sanctuary 712 00:45:33,828 --> 00:45:37,868 for the whole range of the indigenous fauna. Yes. 713 00:45:37,908 --> 00:45:41,308 And, you know, it does help the climate 714 00:45:41,348 --> 00:45:45,108 and it does help that, as you say, the flora and fauna... 715 00:45:45,148 --> 00:45:48,068 And the health of the country, not only animals 716 00:45:48,108 --> 00:45:50,588 but, actually, the people who live in it. Yes, indeed. 717 00:45:50,628 --> 00:45:52,668 It's a lung, isn't it? Yes, indeed. 718 00:45:52,708 --> 00:45:55,908 Some of them are very small at the moment. 719 00:45:55,948 --> 00:45:58,268 But they'll grow, I think. 720 00:45:58,308 --> 00:46:00,468 Well, that will be marvellous. 721 00:46:00,508 --> 00:46:02,828 A wonderful legacy. 722 00:46:12,708 --> 00:46:16,228 To date, more than 40 countries have signed up 723 00:46:16,268 --> 00:46:19,068 to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy. 724 00:46:19,108 --> 00:46:23,268 The Queen's Canopy now reaches the far corners of the planet 725 00:46:23,308 --> 00:46:25,748 and covers vast areas of forest 726 00:46:25,788 --> 00:46:29,148 to be protected for the people of the Commonwealth 727 00:46:29,188 --> 00:46:32,028 in her name forever. 728 00:46:32,030 --> 00:46:33,801 For Subtitling Services, contatct: waqas.zahoor89@gmail.com 729 00:46:33,803 --> 00:46:36,345 For Subtitling Services, contatct: waqas.zahoor89@gmail.com 730 00:46:36,399 --> 00:46:45,681 For Subtitling Services, contatct: waqas.zahoor89@gmail.com 731 00:46:45,737 --> 00:46:55,377 For Subtitling Services, contatct: waqas.zahoor89@gmail.com 86193

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