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117 00: 10: 07.848 -> 00: 10: 17.144 In return financed Boeing Industries and General Motors election campaigns of the governors on the way to the White House.
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In six days God created Heaven and Earth. "
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On the seventh day Stanley KUBRIC sent everything back for improvements, a film critic wrote ...
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... died a year after the famous director
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which now rests in the garden of his home in London.
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His wife Christiane and Jan Harlan, his production manager, and Christian's brother
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talked to us about the filming of "Barry Lyndon."
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Stanley did his best Barry Lyndon as filming
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so that the atmosphere of the 18th century was retained on the screen.
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He loved the paintings of that time.
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And he did not know how to do that ... there was no camera before.
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He was desperate for faster lenses
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a scene filming by candlelight.
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He contacted many people, when he wanted to know something.
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And then he spotted - in a scientific article -
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on a Zeiss lens. And revealed that NASA was the original customer of Zeis.
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And Stanley said 'let me negotiate with them and see if I can test the lens.
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Let me there but I worry about!
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And finally it worked!
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For 25 years Member filmcriticussen is only one question about the stunning images of Barry Lyndon
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Waarom went de NASA top-lui en Wernher von Braun
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- the father of the space verovering- agree Stanley Kubrick
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camea this famous and legendary lens?
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The only one of its kind in the world. camea this famous and legendary lens?
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The only one of its kind in the world.
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This unique lens was kept secret since his performance
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Worth millions of dollars, it is the only lens to spy satellites can observe in pitch dark.
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On January 1, 2001, Christian Kubrick began the deceased director to browse its archive
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And buried under a mountain files she found a file with the logo of 'The White House'
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with a stamp "TOP SECRET". It was the answer to the previous question.
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The decision of NASA to the legendary lens lend to Kubrick was a combination
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a story which began 15 years earlier.
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John F Kennedy made in 1961 in a speech to the landing on the moon are priority
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Russian Yuri Gagarin A month earlier, the first man in space
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The Sovject won in Korea, Berlin and Cuba
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What was left was the moon, and they would make every effort to be the first to arrive ...
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The Americans wanted to restore their confidence, which received a major blow by Gagarin
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They decided that it was best to do this by creating a goal.
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Something that is not easy to accomplish, but when you reach it, you did it right
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There was much discussion inside and outside the space community ...
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Or what should be the goal, and the moon was the winning idea.
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The task of bringing someone to the moon was attributed to the German scientist Werner Von Braun
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Recruited at the end of the 2nd World War, von Braun worked since
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... in total impunity.
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During the war he made prisoners of concentration camps to make rockets
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... 20,000 slave laborers died during the construction of its underground factories.
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But the Americans krepen a blind eye to Von Braun's Nazi past.
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I do not know if he was a Nazi, he was not with the Nazis, he was just a former German.
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I do not think anyone ever him to Nazi - war crimes has linked ...
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... although the inhabitants of London 1000-V1 and bombs on their heads were not will agree.
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War is war!
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The Soviets decided to join Kennedy's challenge.
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They also needed a brain to think of their lunar program.
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They found it in Sergei Korolyov, at that time living in one of Stalin's labor camps.
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Without vroeging he used gulag labor to build the basis for Baikonur.
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The moon race was always presented as the most noble aspect of the Cold War.
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But at that time they were still far away from the sea of tranquility.
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By the end of 1966, the CIA intercepted a message that the Soviets were ready to have a man on the moon post.
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Nine cosmonauts trained for several years.
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She even landed LUNA first on the moon in January 1966.
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The secret services of the two super nations, began to have a terrible war.
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The brain behind the Soviet program, Korolyov professor ...
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died of a routine surgery for the removal of his tonsils.
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Koroljov .... Neen ...!
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According to American law it is forbidden to kill the CIA citizens.
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There are no exceptions, the law is clear.
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Sabotage was not necessary, the technical problems were so great that ... uh ...
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... that caused the real problems.
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We never killed a Soviet, and the Soviets never killed an American!
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One or the other had to start something which she could not predict the end.
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In January 1967, the three astronauts of Apollo 1, Grissom, White and Chaffee ...
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... were burned alive during an exercise.
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Three months later, the Soviet Vladimir Komorov died while returning from space.
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... when his parachute did not open mysteriously.
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Gagarin Space hero, also died while testing an aircraft.
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He should have been the first man on the moon.
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On July 3, 1967 blew up the Soviet rocket to the moon to fly when refueling ...
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and destroyed the entire launch pad.
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The Soviet dream to bring a man to the moon to celebrate the 50th anniversary
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the October Revolution came to an abrupt end.
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Whatever the Soviets still could do was watch the American triumph.
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The White House was bringing a man to the moon, an override priority.
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It was not the priority of the priority, the priority above priorities was national security.
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The moon race was a completely different budget, NASA's.
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There was a very important filosifie behind ...
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... ... the Apollo program was not designed to go to the moon or to collect lunar samples
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The Cuban fiasco was probably the biggest factor.
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The USA was terrified about the fact that the Russians were big powerful rockets.
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The propulsion of missiles and bombs moon was basically the same.
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It is indisputable that the military push was strong.
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One must be very naive to believe that billions of dollars just issued
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to collect some moon rocks.
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The Apollo program was the beginning of what would become Star Wars ...
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... the missile shield intended to protect the USA.
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But it would be impossible to Congress cough up money without public opinion.
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But when it was over the moon landing, all said YES without hesitation.
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That's why Congress gave that fund and
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... why NASA is given mandate, so all this could happen.
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"We need the space for the Russians!"
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The Soviet Union actually did an excellent job to launch space developments
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... an industry that was less developed than that of the USA.
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And they were a race that they really could not win.
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They had to use a very large portion of their raw materials,
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support to keep their work area.
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... and financially they went completely under.
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The USSR could not follow ...
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In America, by contrast, the number of people working in the Aerospace for the space program
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rose in seven years from 30,000 to nearly 100,000
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The large cake which represented the space program has been divided according to the classical rules mafia-
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Three states, California, Texas and Florida were in control.
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All of the research centers, missile factories, training base and launch ...
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... been established in California, Texas and Florida shaft.
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At mission control in Houston, to the launch pads at Cape Caneveral and factories in San Diego.
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A windfall of $ 7 trillion ... and that was no accident.
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Lyndon Johnson was Texas governor before he became president.
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Both Nixon and Reagan were first California governor before she became president.
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Enormous sums of money were swallowed up for the trip to the moon and approved by public opinion.
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Quite the system was available to be politicians and financiers. The moon was simply a pretext.
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Everything had to be done was off the public convinced that space exploration was a quiet company.
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It was Werner von Braun who first realized that was supposed to be the race to the moon entertainent.
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...a show!
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After several conversations with Walt Disney came an idea about.
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Only Hollywood - the dream factory itself -
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a boring rocket launch was that nobody would have an eye for
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... in a magaproductie.
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and Stanley Kubrik was about to pull the point the last doubters.
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The famous director worked closely with NASA
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about 'a space oddisey 2001 th film
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Filming was expected to last for 4 years
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The shock created by the rushes when they were shown in the basement of the White House only confirmed what NASA already knew.
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A moon landing would make the audience crazy.
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This film would make the public ready or the upcoming Apollo program soften
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for the first trip to the moon with untamed enthusiasm to greet
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The film is clearly a great publicity stunt for NASA
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The fact that there was an artist with this great new ideas and insights
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stimulated naturally support for the project.
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They felt that they were making it all more magical
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They were aware how important the visual aspect was his
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When I first '2001' saw
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I was just overwhelmed!
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It's a great movie, great special effects, music and story by Arthur C. Clarke.
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There is no doubt at all ...
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that the designers and inginieurs
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This space program have been influenced by the film '2001'
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"2001 A Space Odessey" was a visionary film
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Kubriks real big achievement was criticized any scene by NASA inginieurs
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a lack of authenticity
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The images of the spaceship Discovery towards the solar system
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was simply intoxicating!
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It was just fascinating
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They really seemed almost the same!
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It had a pointy nose, it went down like this ...
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and it was the engine behind
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The influence of '2001' on the whole space program would be huge.
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Kubriks science fiction vision of the cosmos would accelerate space exploration
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and a start for the race to the moon.
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fascinated by the first rushes of the film
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NASA technicians astronauts worked their spacesuits by generously applying coloring
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NASA was so impressed with the space suits
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they did some things they had not done before. I can not say what.
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But I can remember when Stanley was very overstated
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Sommege of the ideas were similar
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Not because we imitated what was done in '2001'
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just because we were looking for new ideas, were people who worked at the same time with the same solutions.
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I remember that he was very proud when
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People said how faithfully it was.
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It influenced our thinking and the final product.
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Stanley and others talked about it and felt star ...
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On the eve of the launch, NASA knocked on Hollywood, the leading empire of wijsmakerij ...
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and more particularly to Jack Torrance, a young producer at Paramount
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who currently lives in New York.
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The White House and NASA realized that the race to the moon was a war images
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between the Russians and the United States.
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Because our equipment was rather rudimentary and the space center was quite laughable
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So they decided that the space race was to be transformed into a real Hollywood Product ... a show
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Thus they came to us, with only one goal, it just had to look great!
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Hollywood could. We could dream creeën.
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Quite Hollywood stopped working on other projects, only to this project work
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It was never seen! 700 technicians came to Cape Canaveral
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like structures, which were bigger, better and more beautiful.
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And they did us a promise. They said if you do well, will be at the next election one of you will be the new president ...
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And indeed, there he was ... Ronald Reagan was president of the United States. And they gave us free rein.
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There were new space suits for astronauts, we changed the shape of the missile ...
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We renewed all the lights, 100 new lights added, and were creating a launch pad so
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the sun came from behind to launch
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It went so far that they invested zWhen engine exhaust with gold leaf, even though it doing any favors!
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It was all to make it look expensive.
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And it was just for a little film, but it was the most expensive film in movie history.
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On July 17, 1979 the President of the United States - Richard Nixon - the stat shot gave for the launch of Apollo 11
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With Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins aboard.
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2 billion people saw 's first human steps on the moon
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ITS ONE SMALL STEP FOR MAN...BUT ONE GIANT LEAP FOR MANKIND
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Michael Collins could not on that he is not only one of the three astronauts walked on the moon
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he disappeared for good
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Totally confused by his success, Neil Armstrong went into a monastery
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David Burman stood that day in the Space Center Houston conscious evening walk on the moon
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in contact with Armstrong and Aldrin.
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Today - half blind by an unfortunate accident - he remembers Armstrong
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I gave him the day before the scenario in a sealed envelope ...
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with the famous sentence he had to say when he landed on the moon.
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He read the conscious sense of our presence ... one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind!
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He looked up and said: "Who wrote this silliness?
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He joked just before the launch where the duty-free shop was ...
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what the film during the flight was and whether he was in the smoking area.
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if he sit next to the window come, and he got a kosher meal ...
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He had his car radio under his arm, afraid that someone did steal this from NASA parking.
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The moon was worse ...
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The few words he exchanged with Aldrin while collecting rock samples was incredible ...
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He forgot completely that we sat there listening to 200 people to every word she said ...
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Shortly after the three astronauts returning triumphantly to Earth and their period of quarantine ...
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closely followed by presisent Nixon, Buzz Aldrin, the 2nd man on the moon, sank into a depression
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without any real reason.
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He became an alcoholic and this was partly due to his family history
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and threw him into a deep depression, and he came back drunk every night.
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I think it was not just the mission, he had all those problems.
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He did not know what to do with himself, so it was like everyone
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he ended up in a time when he really did not know what to do.
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Aldrin had as many difficult periods in life and not really knowing why.
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There were some unusual things that happened ...
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though influenced a bit surprising and my life.
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Before we went to the moon, President Nixon some remarks for a speech in case we could not leave the moon.
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Nixon was prepared for the worst. De Morgen of launching Appolo 11
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He took a television speech in secret where he announced the death of three astronauts.
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when faced thus you should turn over or you die.
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I think that the moment was what he was really discouraged in life.
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and that was the point I decided to retire, not only for NASA but also in the Air Force.
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You could hear delirious wandering and stumbling over ...
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man now went to the moon or not?
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The rumors grew with the years
231
00:21:18,074 --> 00:21:22,394
When Nixon coolness was willing to send three astronauts dead in their direction
232
00:21:22,394 --> 00:21:28,324
do believe we can then adhere to those first steps on the moon
233
00:21:28,324 --> 00:21:35,520
Khruschev denounced wrote in his memoirs: "have you ever wondered why POTUS was not present at the launch of the Apollo 11?"
234
00:21:36,556 --> 00:21:45,245
Eve Kendall, Nixon's personal secretary at the time, said that she had no objection to 30-year-old memories to rekindle.
235
00:21:45,245 --> 00:21:50,841
It was Henry Kissinger her first offered a job in the White House when she was just 20.
236
00:21:56,439 --> 00:22:01,337
In Washington, Donald Rumpsfeld was designated minister defentie by President George Bush
237
00:22:01,337 --> 00:22:03,867
and celebrates his arrival in the White House.
238
00:22:03,866 --> 00:22:12,446
With him as a former staatssectrataris Henry Kissinger, Lawrence Eagleburger, Alexander Hage General and the head of the CIA, Richard Helms.
239
00:22:12,446 --> 00:22:17,024
these were five, 30 years ago Nixons' nearest advisseurs.
240
00:22:45,171 --> 00:22:49,471
How do we do this? He asks questions ... Do I ...? And you answer in English ...
241
00:22:49,471 --> 00:22:54,854
But then you have to translate, that I know for sure what is required!
242
00:22:54,854 --> 00:22:59,214
"I understand some French, I speak it but I understand what ..."
243
00:23:15,878 --> 00:23:19,436
Only a few people need to know! I will tell an interesting story!
244
00:23:19,513 --> 00:23:22,594
I'll tell you something 'off the record' - turn that camera off!
245
00:23:23,968 --> 00:23:30,276
It's an incredible story, Nixon was newly elected and he's been with his neck in the Vietnam war.
246
00:23:30,629 --> 00:23:35,780
He needed a great stunt for his negative image among the population to return.
247
00:23:36,133 --> 00:23:39,683
President Nixon was on the phone to speculate ....
248
00:23:39,683 --> 00:23:48,552
He sat with the phone cord play, the Oval Office was half obscured and it was difficult to take notes in this meeting
249
00:23:48,552 --> 00:23:52,603
We had a meeting and we chatted ...
250
00:23:52,603 --> 00:23:58,599
He had already taken a number of decisions to bring the cases to rest
251
00:23:58,617 --> 00:24:04,749
The director of the CIA panicked, he always underestimated the power of the Soviets ...
252
00:24:04,789 --> 00:24:10,753
The Russians will put a man on the moon, it is only a matter of months, perhaps days.
253
00:24:10,824 --> 00:24:13,319
I have it good and accurate information about ...
254
00:24:13,319 --> 00:24:15,319
We can not wait another year !?
255
00:24:15,319 --> 00:24:18,327
We need to launch Apollo 11 as soon as possible!
256
00:24:18,327 --> 00:24:22,546
I was constantly in meetings and on the phone
257
00:24:22,546 --> 00:24:26,545
and I tried to put more pressure on this matter
258
00:24:26,545 --> 00:24:34,073
I then told the president "can not let this happen ..."
259
00:24:34,505 --> 00:24:37,847
"You must be sure and do everything that it will not continue"
260
00:24:37,847 --> 00:24:42,603
The president looked at his experts from NASA and said "we are ready"?
261
00:24:43,506 --> 00:24:47,952
The director of the space agency gave him half a security ...
262
00:24:48,305 --> 00:24:54,325
and said, "maybe we can go back not send images of the first steps on the moon to the earth"
263
00:24:55,621 --> 00:24:59,128
President Nixon refused that idea
264
00:24:59,167 --> 00:25:03,842
The world expects to see images of the first steps on the moon!
265
00:25:03,842 --> 00:25:05,842
He was quite disappointed
266
00:25:06,038 --> 00:25:10,927
and he thought something was going to go wrong. He felt himself responsible.
267
00:25:19,250 --> 00:25:26,462
Afterwards was one of the presidential advisers ... I do not know who ... General Alexander Hage, or Donald Rumpsfeld
268
00:25:27,365 --> 00:25:33,987
he said rather doubtfully ... "What if we film the first steps on the moon ..."
269
00:25:33,987 --> 00:25:35,987
... "in a studio?"
270
00:25:35,987 --> 00:25:40,151
If we fail then we can still have that broadcast images
271
00:25:40,426 --> 00:25:44,435
I spoke with the president ... and ... Kissinger supported the idea
272
00:25:44,435 --> 00:25:49,002
At first I did not take it seriously, and there I was told to not take seriously.
273
00:25:49,002 --> 00:25:51,546
and then it went on and on and on ...
274
00:25:51,546 --> 00:25:56,055
The president was willing to do this, and I was willing to support him.
275
00:25:56,055 --> 00:26:03,466
And all of this was actually decided by Henry, Al Hage ... and the minister of defense
276
00:26:03,466 --> 00:26:11,329
But the only one who had to make the decision was the president of the United States.
277
00:26:11,564 --> 00:26:13,341
and would recommend it!
278
00:26:13,341 --> 00:26:19,249
Nixon sat back in his chair and his eyes briefly closed ...
279
00:26:19,916 --> 00:26:24,038
... then stood up and said ... "Gentlemen" ...
280
00:26:24,038 --> 00:26:27,790
"You have less than two weeks and everything must be done"
281
00:26:27,790 --> 00:26:31,576
That was great! It was a serious idea ...
282
00:26:31,576 --> 00:26:38,415
and important, and there is much trouble ingekropen.Het also was an agonizing decision for the president to make.
283
00:26:38,415 --> 00:26:40,567
He made the right decision, I think!
284
00:26:40,567 --> 00:26:46,021
He was the president and he should get the credit for the courageous decision he made
285
00:26:46,021 --> 00:26:49,461
He made that decision alone ... sensible thing to do.
286
00:26:49,460 --> 00:26:52,701
When he came to me and took all my notes
287
00:26:52,701 --> 00:26:56,591
tore them all into small pieces and threw them in the wastebasket.
288
00:26:56,591 --> 00:27:01,649
had at no time in my life I have thought something like this would happen
289
00:27:01,649 --> 00:27:04,930
... at any time. Not even when I was national veiligheidsadvisseur.
290
00:27:06,069 --> 00:27:07,751
And I think it ...
291
00:27:08,622 --> 00:27:10,833
... is a clear sign ...
292
00:27:10,842 --> 00:27:14,450
the strength of America that it was even considered
293
00:27:14,450 --> 00:27:19,913
I think it was right what we had to do, because we had to demonstrate that we were still the USA.
294
00:27:19,913 --> 00:27:23,332
We walked out of the room ...
295
00:27:23,332 --> 00:27:26,742
President Nixon said, "I've decided to do that ...
296
00:27:26,742 --> 00:27:30,822
... and I need your help to help me, we'll do it! "It was just fantastic!
297
00:27:30,822 --> 00:27:35,658
Then we had to figure out more precisely, who should do what and when.
298
00:27:35,658 --> 00:27:39,516
he just had to have the right person for that job.
299
00:27:39,516 --> 00:27:44,376
it had to be someone who could handle this, and it had to be someone he knew ...
300
00:27:44,376 --> 00:27:48,610
I said "I know a suitable person," he said, "Who?"
301
00:27:48,610 --> 00:27:52,145
Donald Rumpsfeld was presented the first Stanley Kubrik ...
302
00:27:52,145 --> 00:27:56,275
the film was perfect zijnn, but the set would never get finished on time ...
303
00:27:56,432 --> 00:28:01,303
filming '2001' came to an end somewhere in the suburbs of London
304
00:28:01,303 --> 00:28:03,734
Why not use that set?
305
00:28:03,734 --> 00:28:06,693
Rumpsfeld was sure Kubrik would not refuse
306
00:28:06,693 --> 00:28:10,925
During the Kennedy period, the White House gave him special permission
307
00:28:10,886 --> 00:28:13,327
access to strategic locations in the Pentagon.
308
00:28:13,327 --> 00:28:16,132
During his preparations for the film Dr. Strangelove.
309
00:28:16,603 --> 00:28:18,603
Kubrik them was something owed
310
00:28:20,998 --> 00:28:24,928
I told the president that lying is dangerous in the USA
311
00:28:24,928 --> 00:28:30,187
it can lead to an investigation in a democracy such as this, many people could talk over their mouths, it was absurd!
312
00:28:30,187 --> 00:28:33,073
he said almost sadly ...
313
00:28:33,073 --> 00:28:35,073
... "do anyway forth"
314
00:28:35,309 --> 00:28:38,823
Rumpsfeld proposed to negotiate personally with Kubrik too.
315
00:28:39,255 --> 00:28:42,020
He and Henry Kissinger flew to England the same evening
316
00:28:42,530 --> 00:28:46,359
Kubrik was surprised and amused by the idea, but there was still some doubts regarding
317
00:28:46,359 --> 00:28:48,359
Rumpsfeld but would not give up.
318
00:28:48,359 --> 00:28:52,578
We ask you only one thing to do ... lend us the keys to the studio for a weekend
319
00:28:52,578 --> 00:28:55,108
so that we can film and take some shots
320
00:28:55,108 --> 00:28:57,551
everything will be cleared up again Monday morning!
321
00:28:58,022 --> 00:29:02,362
Kissinger flat honored him by telling that Dr. Strangelov one of Nixon's favorite movies was
322
00:29:02,951 --> 00:29:04,951
at the end Kubrik yet tacked.
323
00:29:04,951 --> 00:29:08,921
The fake images were filmed in England in the MGM studios next Border Wood.
324
00:29:08,921 --> 00:29:10,760
only a core team
325
00:29:10,760 --> 00:29:14,295
The two actor-technicians were CIA agents
326
00:29:14,295 --> 00:29:18,890
To ensure their reliability were the men without family
327
00:29:19,322 --> 00:29:23,646
they had to sign a contract that they would forever remain silent on the matter
328
00:29:23,960 --> 00:29:26,355
When filming was finished, they had just disappear
329
00:29:26,826 --> 00:29:28,826
But Stanley Kubrik was a perfectionist
330
00:29:28,826 --> 00:29:31,470
and saw the lack of professionalism in the CIA team
331
00:29:31,470 --> 00:29:35,819
and so ended yet advising the fake moon walk
332
00:29:35,819 --> 00:29:40,800
But he told them they had to disappear forever from his life after Monday
333
00:29:41,350 --> 00:29:44,532
Oh my god, that was quite somebody!
334
00:29:45,121 --> 00:29:47,121
He is impressive
335
00:29:47,121 --> 00:29:51,495
and he is a ewenwichtig and rational man.
336
00:29:51,495 --> 00:29:55,690
and he also has the courage to say
337
00:29:56,161 --> 00:29:59,927
and from there everything went as he wanted
338
00:29:59,927 --> 00:30:04,438
He had a healthy dose of common sense
339
00:30:04,438 --> 00:30:06,438
and he was also very dedicated
340
00:30:07,027 --> 00:30:09,027
and my relationship with him was great.
341
00:30:09,341 --> 00:30:11,868
Kissinger was the key figure
342
00:30:11,868 --> 00:30:15,668
and challenged by this project
343
00:30:15,668 --> 00:30:17,668
and it took a long time
344
00:30:18,257 --> 00:30:21,052
and everyone was intrested that it could be done
345
00:30:21,288 --> 00:30:23,288
We had never done anything like this
346
00:30:23,288 --> 00:30:26,723
yes indeed, so one more reason to try to
347
00:30:26,723 --> 00:30:29,119
They try and try but it did not seem to
348
00:30:29,276 --> 00:30:31,537
I remember that those stars ...
349
00:30:31,546 --> 00:30:34,100
they Haden as those big paper strips with small holes in
350
00:30:34,100 --> 00:30:38,137
everyone realized how challenging it was to do
351
00:30:38,137 --> 00:30:42,924
Kissinger was so nervous that he took his passport ...
352
00:30:42,924 --> 00:30:47,662
and his traveling bag, he was not himself
353
00:30:47,662 --> 00:30:52,033
Finally I succeeded and Kissinger was veeery happy with the result.
354
00:30:52,033 --> 00:30:54,033
It looked fantastic!
355
00:30:54,033 --> 00:30:59,099
Hipedie hop hop hipedie hipedie hop over the hill ...
356
00:30:59,099 --> 00:31:06,027
We rarara's ... asleep ... hi pedie all Long ...
357
00:31:07,954 --> 00:31:11,316
This was silly, there was no reason not ...
358
00:31:11,711 --> 00:31:16,119
You know ... people come up with all sorts of stupid ideas
359
00:31:16,119 --> 00:31:20,573
I know those stories ... about those images ...
360
00:31:20,612 --> 00:31:23,293
the rehearsals, the pictures taken in a studio
361
00:31:23,293 --> 00:31:26,495
and images so with the sunshine ...
362
00:31:27,202 --> 00:31:30,362
Ask the Soviets whether it was true or not ... they had the resources to figure it out too ...
363
00:31:31,618 --> 00:31:35,734
Dimitri Muffley worked 15 years for the Soviet secret service
364
00:31:35,734 --> 00:31:39,684
before he was exchanged for another defector when the Berlin Wall fell
365
00:31:40,712 --> 00:31:44,729
What really surprised us was how many mistakes did the White House
366
00:31:45,279 --> 00:31:47,279
they could not deceive a child of the 10
367
00:31:47,279 --> 00:31:50,421
We realized quickly that it was hoax
368
00:31:50,421 --> 00:31:53,604
it took us less than 2 hours after viewing the photos
369
00:31:53,604 --> 00:31:58,901
Take the American flag ... which is hanging in midair
370
00:31:58,901 --> 00:32:01,472
... but there is no wind on the moon
371
00:32:01,786 --> 00:32:03,786
NASA would say
372
00:32:03,786 --> 00:32:08,769
they have processed the images a bit to the 'stars and stripes' better to highlight, something more patriotic
373
00:32:08,769 --> 00:32:10,079
of course that's bullshit!
374
00:32:21,575 --> 00:32:29,384
the absence of atmosphere on the moon because of the cold temperatures
375
00:32:29,384 --> 00:32:33,151
the camera that was used on the moon was a Hasselblad 500 '
376
00:32:33,151 --> 00:32:35,591
extremely good workmanship and quality
377
00:32:35,591 --> 00:32:39,280
but with no special modifications or protection
378
00:32:40,261 --> 00:32:46,829
but at 2 o'clock the temperature of +200 degrees to -200 degrees ...
379
00:32:47,065 --> 00:32:53,545
... and everyone knows that occur at temperatures above 50 degrees, changes in the photographic process ...
380
00:32:53,898 --> 00:32:59,263
... and let the camera pieces expand and the lens can no longer hold ...
381
00:32:59,577 --> 00:33:03,801
In extremely cold weather the battery could fail and the exposure meter useless make ...
382
00:33:04,193 --> 00:33:08,661
and the film would freeze and shatter ...
383
00:33:08,661 --> 00:33:11,550
... X-rays of the sun would obscure the movie ...
384
00:33:11,550 --> 00:33:15,593
... and the UV light would disturb the colors, but here the colors are perfectly intact.
385
00:33:24,858 --> 00:33:28,635
The gravity on the moon is 1/6 of that on Earth
386
00:33:28,791 --> 00:33:32,706
that means that a fully dressed astronaut in his space
387
00:33:32,706 --> 00:33:38,281
which weighs 180 kg would weigh on the moon on earth but 30kg
388
00:33:38,752 --> 00:33:44,321
Did you shoeprint seen in the dust of an astronaut which weighs only 1/6 of their normal weight?
389
00:33:44,717 --> 00:33:46,748
on the moon there is no water
390
00:33:46,748 --> 00:33:50,639
you can get a print like this even if you could walk on lime
391
00:33:55,075 --> 00:33:58,720
and there's never used a flash in each picture
392
00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:01,788
you would have seen it as the astronaut who took the photo
393
00:34:02,178 --> 00:34:05,852
is reflected in the helmet of another astronaut
394
00:34:06,051 --> 00:34:08,093
the astronauts are exposed from the back
395
00:34:08,639 --> 00:34:12,309
but the smallest details of their space suits are perfectly visible
396
00:34:12,309 --> 00:34:19,542
the first photography lesson says you are not up to the light to photograph, but with the sun behind you
397
00:34:21,112 --> 00:34:29,476
one image for NASA in the cut exhibited a light source for which long horizontal shades
398
00:34:29,476 --> 00:34:31,795
... two spots in the studio!
399
00:34:39,217 --> 00:34:44,797
The Apollo 11 mission Muffley showed that everything went according to plan
400
00:34:44,797 --> 00:34:48,275
except for one thing ... there were no pictures
401
00:34:48,590 --> 00:34:51,590
the film was unusable and no photo was successful
402
00:34:52,108 --> 00:34:56,471
but everything depended on this long-awaited pictures, world
403
00:34:57,337 --> 00:35:01,241
Muffley showed us two pictures of the end of a roll of film that was never developed
404
00:35:01,953 --> 00:35:05,170
they were languishing in the NASA archives
405
00:35:05,170 --> 00:35:09,042
At first the shadows jumped in all directions
406
00:35:09,042 --> 00:35:13,786
Second, there is a picture of Stanley Kubrik during the filming of '2001'
407
00:35:13,786 --> 00:35:18,029
who can see the fake moon surface
408
00:35:37,931 --> 00:35:42,906
Ambrose Chappel, former CIA agent - refused to take part in the mission
409
00:35:42,906 --> 00:35:46,870
he retired and became pastor in Baltimore
410
00:35:46,870 --> 00:35:51,313
30 years later it is time to put an end to the story
411
00:35:51,313 --> 00:35:57,060
Kubrik is no longer among us, and it's okay to tell it all now and the secret to reveal
412
00:35:58,120 --> 00:36:02,639
The men they all participated were well paid to this plan
413
00:36:04,053 --> 00:36:08,914
They promised secrecy and promised forever to disappear
414
00:36:09,231 --> 00:36:12,443
They were given new identities and new faces
415
00:36:13,108 --> 00:36:16,625
And new life somewhere in the world
416
00:36:17,412 --> 00:36:23,723
But then got Nixon and his advisseurs fright and began to think that disappear forever ...
417
00:36:23,723 --> 00:36:26,198
really meant "disappear".
418
00:36:26,198 --> 00:36:30,103
In the White House, Nixon could not sleep two days ...
419
00:36:30,299 --> 00:36:33,280
He was absent and could not concentrate
420
00:36:33,781 --> 00:36:38,056
"What if one of the witnesses decided to talk, we can not take that risk."
421
00:36:38,056 --> 00:36:40,298
he kept repeating his advisers
422
00:36:40,738 --> 00:36:44,971
Nixon asked his national security adviser for advice
423
00:36:45,370 --> 00:36:48,383
"We're sending one of our best CIA men, and let them disappear"
424
00:36:49,992 --> 00:36:52,745
The president was determined to do something
425
00:36:53,059 --> 00:36:58,869
I told him, look, do what you think you should do, but it is too late, that was a year ago, is expected.
426
00:36:58,869 --> 00:37:01,665
It was not good to do that
427
00:37:01,665 --> 00:37:03,665
I said, "you have become crazy!"
428
00:37:03,859 --> 00:37:08,811
I said "this is the biggest scandal is that the country has ever seen"
429
00:37:08,811 --> 00:37:13,717
He lay in bed, it was late, he had drunk now or not ... I do not know.
430
00:37:13,717 --> 00:37:20,615
One who worked with Nixon knew that they had not all taken seriously when he was under stress
431
00:37:20,615 --> 00:37:23,759
I do not know if he was thinking but he did not
432
00:37:24,196 --> 00:37:28,888
He said several bad things, but they were never implemented
433
00:37:28,888 --> 00:37:30,888
And I said, "Mr. President"
434
00:37:31,567 --> 00:37:36,318
... let's sleep on it "because that is the job of chief of staff
435
00:37:36,318 --> 00:37:40,374
It's not something I want to do and ...
436
00:37:40,374 --> 00:37:41,515
I left...
437
00:37:41,515 --> 00:37:44,383
The next morning I said, "All of you are right"
438
00:37:44,383 --> 00:37:48,793
Nixon decided surgery on welding and told Kissinger and Alexander Hage ...
439
00:37:48,793 --> 00:37:51,700
... but it threatened to walk out of hand
440
00:37:51,935 --> 00:37:56,464
Night Colonel Kaplan sent one of his CIA delegates to the Oval Office
441
00:37:56,464 --> 00:37:58,464
to the list of those who should be geëlemineerd
442
00:37:58,464 --> 00:38:00,464
it was too late ...
443
00:38:02,659 --> 00:38:07,223
NIXON: George ... About that thing that we discussed this morning ...
444
00:38:07,313 --> 00:38:13,256
"... I want to be sure that you received a phone call, a message when it is needed
445
00:38:13,256 --> 00:38:18,157
The first time we heard that there was a problem, was on Tuesday
446
00:38:18,157 --> 00:38:22,342
He said the CIA should not be doing this covert operations
447
00:38:22,342 --> 00:38:26,981
but he signed the document gave him permission to do so
448
00:38:26,981 --> 00:38:32,261
Nixon was very inteligent, and he knew where his assignments have or have not done.
449
00:38:32,261 --> 00:38:36,439
And I went to the president and I said "... Mr. President, we have a problem"
450
00:38:39,110 --> 00:38:41,610
Colonel George Kaplin now going crazy was
451
00:38:41,610 --> 00:38:44,299
decided just to let go anyway surgery
452
00:38:44,299 --> 00:38:48,475
He veranderdde secret codes, and broke off all contact with the White House and the CIA
453
00:38:48,475 --> 00:38:51,126
and gave his men their instructions to their disappearance
454
00:38:51,126 --> 00:38:54,118
Nobody could now make him stop
455
00:38:54,118 --> 00:38:58,748
I can not speak for the others but I knew from the start that this was going to happen
456
00:38:58,748 --> 00:39:02,634
For me it was a total versa sing, and I suppose it was a solution versa for Henry
457
00:39:02,634 --> 00:39:06,876
When I said it learned "what do you think happened"
458
00:39:08,094 --> 00:39:12,711
And he said that one or another fool went to the ovall Office and did as he was commanded
459
00:39:12,711 --> 00:39:16,300
Such a thing had never happened before, and I asked who they were
460
00:39:16,850 --> 00:39:21,895
It was not the head of the CIA, but it was the head of operations of the CIA
461
00:39:21,895 --> 00:39:25,638
Others had come forward and take responsibility, and they did
462
00:39:25,638 --> 00:39:29,108
And of course, Nixon felt that uncomfortable
463
00:39:29,305 --> 00:39:32,947
But it never occurred to me that ...
464
00:39:32,947 --> 00:39:34,844
so would quickly fall apart.
465
00:39:34,844 --> 00:39:37,358
You know they planned it rather pathetic
466
00:39:37,755 --> 00:39:41,962
The operation was taken over by a secret division of the CIA
467
00:39:42,701 --> 00:39:46,005
Members of the film crew began their career in Hanoi
468
00:39:53,176 --> 00:39:56,321
trained by the launderer Pentagon
469
00:39:56,678 --> 00:40:02,717
the people of the CIA learned the local language before they left for the fugitives to track
470
00:40:03,949 --> 00:40:11,349
Experts in guerrilla warfare and specialists in disguise knew anything hiding in with the locals
471
00:40:16,952 --> 00:40:21,008
At one morning we saw them arrive in the village
472
00:40:22,028 --> 00:40:24,856
They looked really like Rambo!
473
00:40:24,856 --> 00:40:26,856
For secret agents they were not really so secret.
474
00:40:27,655 --> 00:40:30,279
They had no respect
475
00:40:31,050 --> 00:40:35,008
We found beer cans everywhere and McDonalds waste
476
00:40:35,012 --> 00:40:37,145
Amateurs, echte fans!
477
00:40:37,145 --> 00:40:38,587
One of them...
478
00:40:38,587 --> 00:40:41,229
shot himself when cleaning his gun.
479
00:40:41,229 --> 00:40:43,889
We kept his body in so the kids could play with them.
480
00:40:43,889 --> 00:40:48,138
They were only interested in one thing ... women
481
00:40:48,191 --> 00:40:53,058
they were really obsessed
482
00:40:53,095 --> 00:40:56,500
They threw away their time smoking grass
483
00:40:56,500 --> 00:41:00,049
And what they drank was not just plain water!
484
00:41:00,049 --> 00:41:04,339
They disrupted the whole atmosphere of the village.
485
00:41:04,339 --> 00:41:06,339
really a disaster.
486
00:41:06,339 --> 00:41:08,339
Twenty years later
487
00:41:08,339 --> 00:41:11,394
you can still see its traces.
488
00:41:11,394 --> 00:41:16,275
And everything was for nothing because they have not found anyone
489
00:41:17,182 --> 00:41:20,876
They wanted to present themselves as Vietnamese farmers.
490
00:41:21,185 --> 00:41:23,156
Their disguises and accent was perfect
491
00:41:23,383 --> 00:41:25,597
but we had them already after 30 seconds
492
00:41:25,877 --> 00:41:29,024
Their captain was black!
493
00:41:29,024 --> 00:41:33,855
This was the CIA amateurism as it ever was.
494
00:41:33,855 --> 00:41:36,926
Some things were not really well done, and the one that all plandde had not informed properly,
495
00:41:36,972 --> 00:41:40,087
I have not learned them, I just kept away from them.
496
00:41:40,087 --> 00:41:42,087
I have to say...
497
00:41:42,087 --> 00:41:44,362
It was a sad stuffed show
498
00:41:44,362 --> 00:41:48,209
The Secretary General called me and asked me what was wrong
499
00:41:57,563 --> 00:42:01,300
Nixon celebrated his birthday at the White House with some friends
500
00:42:01,725 --> 00:42:05,436
and later in the evening he went to dinner with his wife in a Chinese restaurant
501
00:42:05,626 --> 00:42:08,986
was told the president that the operation was a failure
502
00:42:09,494 --> 00:42:11,713
And decided that he would change his ways
503
00:42:11,713 --> 00:42:14,229
We had people who profit and how to do something
504
00:42:14,229 --> 00:42:20,232
The fact is that sometimes even do stupid things under pressure
505
00:42:20,232 --> 00:42:21,527
Nixon drank ...
506
00:42:24,785 --> 00:42:27,930
not much, but was such a person, one drink and ...
507
00:42:38,081 --> 00:42:41,096
Nixon used all the resources he had available
508
00:42:41,096 --> 00:42:46,560
150,000 men and half 6th fleet was deployed to the four fugitives to track
509
00:42:46,560 --> 00:42:50,902
The capture of double machappen during the Gulf war to Saddam Hussein.
510
00:42:55,243 --> 00:42:58,436
The CIA asked the Pentagon to be a little more discreet.
511
00:42:58,993 --> 00:43:02,768
and try something that was already tested in Asia and Latin America ...
512
00:43:02,768 --> 00:43:05,853
... murders to make it seem like they are accidents.
513
00:43:10,046 --> 00:43:16,853
Andy Rodgers was burned alive in a car accident
514
00:43:25,832 --> 00:43:31,958
Jim Dahl, the assistant director was found drowned in his own pool
515
00:43:33,854 --> 00:43:38,482
Vince Brows was found in Patagonia in small pieces
516
00:43:38,482 --> 00:43:43,504
... but police said it was suicide!
517
00:43:43,504 --> 00:43:48,683
Vince Brown was tracked down and killed on the islands Kurgullan
518
00:43:48,683 --> 00:43:52,949
The CIA was so cynical that even his murder filmed
519
00:43:58,302 --> 00:44:07,968
Bob Stein what happened the set designer understood and dived into a Jeshiva in Brooklyn for 10 years, until they found him.
520
00:44:13,089 --> 00:44:20,161
It was in this Jeshiva in a Jewish suburb of New York which Rabbi Konigsberg Bob Stein many years protected
521
00:44:20,161 --> 00:44:22,832
And taught him simultaneously Yiddish
522
00:44:22,832 --> 00:44:25,721
They sought both in the Bible answers to all their questions
523
00:44:26,019 --> 00:44:28,940
But the rabbi began not get much later doubts about Bob Stein
524
00:44:28,940 --> 00:44:33,489
which not only had trouble believing in God but in himself
525
00:44:33,489 --> 00:44:37,044
We filled our evenings all discusieërend
526
00:44:37,118 --> 00:44:39,276
He said he was orthodox
527
00:44:39,293 --> 00:44:42,903
but disputed what the Bible says about pork
528
00:44:42,903 --> 00:44:48,281
He defended that the Torah was only intended to avoid some restaurant.
529
00:44:48,983 --> 00:44:51,714
His humor was rather cynical. He was a "sour" jew.
530
00:44:53,162 --> 00:44:56,337
One night he was stopped by some hooligans in the Bronx
531
00:44:56,764 --> 00:45:02,676
and when they saw that he was a Jew, they have to do it requires some adjustments to their suits.
532
00:45:03,096 --> 00:45:05,168
Afterwards, they have it nailed together and left dead.
533
00:45:05,926 --> 00:45:08,465
He was six months in a coma in the 'Mount Sinai Hospital' ...
534
00:45:09,602 --> 00:45:11,144
... and died one morning.
535
00:45:15,923 --> 00:45:22,148
Henry Kissinger, Donald Rumpsfeld, the White House and the CIA promised Stanley Kubrik they would never be heard from again.
536
00:45:22,774 --> 00:45:24,148
... they kept their word.
537
00:45:24,755 --> 00:45:27,420
But five years after the fake material was filmed
538
00:45:27,420 --> 00:45:31,084
Stanley Kubrik was careless by the White House contact and later NASA
539
00:45:31,084 --> 00:45:34,931
to ask if he could borrow a special lens for filming Barry Lindon.
540
00:45:34,931 --> 00:45:37,984
NASA agreed on some conditions
541
00:45:38,167 --> 00:45:44,399
Or maybe it could have to do with the threat and revelation of the first steps of Armstrong and Aldrin
542
00:45:45,374 --> 00:45:48,889
Nixon was forced to resign by the Watergate scandal, but his successor
543
00:45:48,888 --> 00:45:54,104
was spurred by the new CIA directuer getting back in motion they put the mechanism
544
00:45:54,104 --> 00:45:59,153
Eventually Kubrik Stanley was the only surviving witness of the hoax
545
00:45:59,153 --> 00:46:04,601
His phone was tapped and his mail was intercepted. Kubrik decided to go into hiding.
546
00:46:04,601 --> 00:46:09,614
He made his next films on or near his property
547
00:46:09,614 --> 00:46:14,923
He shut himself up with his wife and children and never went out to his death.
548
00:46:14,923 --> 00:46:21,521
He accused Nixon to collude with the CIA
549
00:46:22,389 --> 00:46:24,046
to let him murder.
550
00:46:24,046 --> 00:46:30,558
He imagined how the soldiers would arrive and how long it would take
551
00:46:30,558 --> 00:46:34,672
he was very accurate, and at the same time
552
00:46:35,333 --> 00:46:37,499
He was also shocked
553
00:46:39,759 --> 00:46:41,778
I do not know what you're talking about!
554
00:46:41,778 --> 00:46:46,455
The person that the CIA had led Dick Walters, with General Dick Walters.
555
00:46:46,455 --> 00:46:51,084
One of my best friends and I know what was going on.
556
00:46:53,764 --> 00:46:57,811
Only with General Walters could reveal the full truth
557
00:46:59,979 --> 00:47:05,388
The truth of what? Now listen to me and believe me because I'm going to tell you the truth.
558
00:47:05,388 --> 00:47:08,879
I'm sure than Mr. Nixon knew nothing beforehand.
559
00:47:08,879 --> 00:47:12,118
Hellms deputy told him, "I do not know what will happen."
560
00:47:12,118 --> 00:47:17,034
What ever will go down, it will be with you until the end ... it was six months before
561
00:47:18,340 --> 00:47:21,108
when the people who did this they were captured rushed to Nixon and asked "protect us"
562
00:47:21,108 --> 00:47:25,393
and instead ... and I said this to Nixon and he also agree to me when I said this ...
563
00:47:25,393 --> 00:47:30,455
General Walters was willing to talk but without private and filmed.
564
00:47:30,455 --> 00:47:33,931
The elemination of everyone who participated to this
565
00:47:33,931 --> 00:47:36,125
and he emphasized the word 'all'
566
00:47:36,125 --> 00:47:38,125
it was still a very sensitive subject
567
00:47:38,125 --> 00:47:43,517
for he Kubrik Stanley began he asked to turn to the camera ...
568
00:47:43,517 --> 00:47:46,328
we only did half.
569
00:47:46,328 --> 00:47:48,328
you still filming? No, not at all!
570
00:47:49,054 --> 00:47:51,918
Because this is about human lives ...
571
00:47:53,829 --> 00:47:59,454
Visibly worried going Walters General proposes to continue the next day
572
00:47:59,833 --> 00:48:02,420
But he suddenly died that night of a heart attack.
573
00:48:02,779 --> 00:48:08,299
He agreed to rule breaking an important CIA, of silence and anonymity
574
00:48:08,299 --> 00:48:12,726
Vernon Walters was dead but a few lines in 'Liberation'
575
00:48:12,726 --> 00:48:16,477
But the New York gallery "dedicated a long article to him.
576
00:48:16,477 --> 00:48:23,155
a piece was about General Walters last appearance in a French television documentary in which he talked about
577
00:48:23,155 --> 00:48:27,704
the role of the White House in the Apollo program in the late 60
578
00:48:28,498 --> 00:48:32,765
According to the director and producer Walters was in perfect health
579
00:49:00,000 --> 00:49:02,918
For STANLEY Kubrik and VERNON WALTERS
580
00:49:03,163 --> 00:49:08,916
it took less than two hours ... damn
581
00:49:08,916 --> 00:49:14,418
you'll learn that when you get older your brain is what is blurrier
582
00:49:19,713 --> 00:49:23,457
we spent ... ... ready?
583
00:49:23,730 --> 00:49:26,600
No! I'd rather be unemployed.
584
00:49:26,600 --> 00:49:29,173
Give me another script ...
585
00:49:36,201 --> 00:49:42,101
All this ... uh ... start once again, that was not good. Let me once again ...
586
00:49:42,150 --> 00:49:48,688
So I that's completely ... okay ... I know I was there a forgotten phrase ...
587
00:49:48,688 --> 00:49:56,619
When he was a teenager ... oh no sorry ... really sorry!
588
00:50:00,758 --> 00:50:09,728
They came back with new training films from New Mexico and Iceland and uh ... a place ... no, I have to start over ...
589
00:50:11,113 --> 00:50:14,573
I do not think you should attach great importance to tell people what ...
590
00:50:14,573 --> 00:50:19,617
I want you to believe me, because it's the truth ... I never had a relationship with that woman ...
591
00:50:19,617 --> 00:50:23,894
Sometimes the media blows things up in order to bring about a story
592
00:50:31,722 --> 00:50:38,201
A big step for mankind, and a large sp ... for humans
593
00:50:41,580 --> 00:50:46,588
the bastard delivered nothing but trouble, just let him go!
594
00:50:46,588 --> 00:50:53,123
I just ask it, because no one told me I needed to know it by heart.
595
00:51:02,343 --> 00:51:06,617
The 'acidic' joke does not work in Yiddish ...
596
00:51:06,617 --> 00:51:10,505
We start again and if it does not work ...
597
00:51:10,505 --> 00:51:14,402
No, no, I have but 11 hours are Boulogne, which is not so far!
598
00:51:14,402 --> 00:51:16,680
I will repeat this again ... where was I?
599
00:51:16,680 --> 00:51:21,387
We soon realized that everything was a HOAs ... damn ...
600
00:51:21,387 --> 00:51:23,387
... we soon realized that it was all a hoax!
601
00:51:27,760 --> 00:51:29,346
Okay let me try that ...
602
00:51:29,346 --> 00:51:30,653
That was much better.
603
00:51:30,653 --> 00:51:33,778
As they say in English ... we're in the purree!
604
00:51:37,333 --> 00:51:40,667
Was that okay ...?
605
00:51:42,472 --> 00:51:44,731
You told me this was a quality program ...!
606
00:51:44,731 --> 00:51:47,032
I thought this was a serious program!
607
00:51:56,469 --> 00:52:00,834
This was really nice !!
608
00:51:56,469 --> 00:52:00,834
This was really nice !!57076
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