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Narror: Jeff bushaw
is preparing for the
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volcanic winter he
fears will folw
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a super-eruption
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of the massive
yellowstone volcano.
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A self-described
shoestring prepper,
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he alws onhe
lookout for a bargain.
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Jeff bushaw: The 20 to $30,000
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that I've spent
prepping is a very
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significant amount of
money uh, to my family.
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We want to make sure that, ah,
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that we get the best
value for our dollar.
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Narrator: Today, he
and his son, Hayden,
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have spent $500 a
ressesd storage locker
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at auction in the
hopes of discovering
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some valuable prepng splie
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Jeff bushaw: I will go
to those auctions and
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purposely look for uh,
units that look like they
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will produce items that
are good for prepping.
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All right son, let's see
what we have in here.
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Here's some blankets.
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Hayden: Just what
I've always wanted.
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Jeff bushaw: That'll be good.
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Ah, arrows.
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Nice, I hope the bow's in here!
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That's a welding mask.
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Not every item in
this storage unit's
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going to be good for directly
using foprepng,
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but what we can do
is we catakehe
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valuable ims a we
catradthose items for
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prepping items or
we can sell em a
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then buy prepping
items with them.
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Oh, oh please.
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We have a lockbox,
we got a lockbox.
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It is locked.
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Just our luck they left the
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key right in the unit.
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All right, the moment of truth.
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Oh and that's how
the cookie crumbles.
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Hayden: That's lovely.
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Jeff bushaw: Well,
maybe there is one
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in there that is full.
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Oh, we have a rifle!
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Oh, wow.
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It's camouflage, that is nice.
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That's a good find.
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You're going to want to put this in
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the truck right away.
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Hayden: All right.
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Narrator: A black powder
rifle alone can cost
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hundreds of dollars,
so Jeff and Hayden
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think spending their
entire $500 budget on
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this one storage
unit was worth it.
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Hayden: It was fun
to find all the uh
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interesting little
stuff in there like
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we found a lot of medical stuff.
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So it'll definitely
help in the long
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run with our prepping.
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Narrator: Jeff's finds are
kept with the majority
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of his other preps at an
undisclosed location.
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So today, he and Hayden a donng
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bulletproof vests, packing
up first aid supplies,
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food, water, guns, and ammo,
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and running an evacuation drill.
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Jeff bushaw: Alright, let us go.
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If the ash cloud is coming ts wa
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we plan to take our
bug out bags and
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make our way to the
nearest airport.
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Narrator: Jeff's taking
pilot lessons in
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the hope he will be
able to outrun a
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yellowstone super-eruption.
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Jeff bushaw: If the super
volcano erupted, uh,
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the roads would be
really overly congested
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and you might not
be able to travel.
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There could be total
gridlock on the freeway's.
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So we may have
to go out on foot.
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Pilot: Good, good flying day.
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Jeff bushaw: Yes.
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So you know I'm
preparing for the uh
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yellowstone super volcano
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and that, uh,
that's to our east.
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So we wouldn't want
to fly that way.
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Um, if the ash clouds
are in the atmosphere,
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they're blocking out the
sun and causing some
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climactic cool down,
we wouldn't fly north
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where it would be even colder.
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Um, we can't fly too
far west because
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of the ocean out there,
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soe'reonna want to go south.
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Alrigh
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pilot: let us go flying.
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Narrator: In today's lesson,
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Jeff wants to learn
the skills he believes
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'll ed ihe s to out-fly a
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yellowstone eruption.
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But he might wind
up dead long before
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the volcano ever blows its top.
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Jeff bushaw: Oh, my goodness.
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Pilo thiis a emergency landing.
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Jusmigh not make it.
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Narrator: Jeff bushaw
fears he may one day
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have to fly his family
to safety through
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an enormous volcanic ash cloud.
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A super-eruption of the
yellowstone volcano is
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likely to be at
least 1,000 times
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more powerful than
the 1980 eruption of
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mount St. helens,
which put 520 million
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tons of ash into the air.
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The massive amount of
airborne volcanic ash
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could not only make
it impossible to see
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where he's going,
it could also clog
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and stall Jeff's engines.
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So Jeff wants to make
sure he's able to
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land his plane in
any flat field,
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and be able to do
it without power.
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Pilot: Let's brief
how we're going to do
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this soft field landing.
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The most important
thing is we don't want
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the nose wheel to touch
as long as possible,
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because if we hit a pothole or
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a gopher hole or a
stick or something and
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the nose wheel collapses,
we're going to flip.
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Jeff bushaw: We
don't wanna do that.
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Pilot: We don't wanna do that.
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Okay, so we don't
have any power here.
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We've got to make this.
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This is an emergency landing.
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If we can make the field
we know we've got room.
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There's houses at the end.
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If we, we land
long, someone's not
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going to be very happy with this.
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We just might not make it.
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We got a tree we goa wah oufor.
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Get the nose off the ground.
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Nose off the ground,
nose off the ground!
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Beautiful landing!
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Beautiful.
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Jeff busw: The, m, volno
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evacuation drill
went really well.
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The uh, instructor
said that he felt
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very confident that I
could handle myself
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in an emergency uh,
under the certain
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conditions that we
practiced for.
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If I had to bug out, uh,
after today's practice,
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ah, practice run,
I think that we
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could absolutely do it.
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Hayden: I was very
proud of my dad today,
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very proud.
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One day I believe
I'm going to be
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a prepper like my dad.
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I'm going to learn a
lot from him and
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that I can prepare to
keep my family safe
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in a case of
something like this.
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Narrator: Jeff, the experts,
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practical preppers have
assessed your preps.
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Your water storage
is inadequate.
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It's essential that
you save more water
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and have a way to purify it.
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Jeff bushaw: I agree
with their assesent
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on our water storage,
we definitely need to
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do something for
our home location.
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Narrator: You have
virtually no way to
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re-supply yourselves
after your food stocks
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have been depleted.
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You should store seeds
and grow your own food.
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Jeff bushaw: The idea of a
seed collection is a new
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concept to me, uh but
it interests me and
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uh I think that uh that
might be something
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that we um look
into in the future.
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Narrator: Practical
preppers has scored
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your preps in five categories
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of 20 points each.
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Food: 11 out of 20 points.
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Water: 11 out of 20 points.
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Shelter: Bugging
out is your only
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long-term solution:
12 out of 20 points.
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Security: 8 out of 20 points.
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In addition your
ability to pilot a
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small plane gives you
15 x-factor points.
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Overall, you get 57 out of 100.
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If you're able to reach
your bug out location,
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your initial survival
time would be six months.
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Jeff bushaw: I agree
with the assessment of
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needing more water for
our home location.
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I disagree with the
length of time that they
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give us to survive
because me and my family,
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we'll survive anything,
anywhere, anytime.
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We've taken a lot of their
suggestions to heart,
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and we've made a lot of changes.
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We've moved out to a
three-acre piece of
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property on the
outskirts of the city.
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There's a creek that
runs along the backside
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of the property,
which should be a
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great source of fresh water.
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And I got this great
barn for storing all
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our extra food stores.
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Narrator: The yellowstone
super volcano has
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blown its top three times in the
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00:08:12,225 --> 00:08:14,960
last 2.1 miion ars;
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00:08:15,027 --> 00:08:19,064
roughly once every
600 to 800,000 years.
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00:08:19,131 --> 00:08:20,832
Its last super-eruption
was about
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00:08:20,900 --> 00:08:23,969
640,000 years ago.
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Buscieistsnly givet a in 7,000
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00:08:27,540 --> 00:08:30,375
chance of erupting in
any given year and
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they don't know if it
will ever erupt again.
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There are an estimated
three million preppers
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scattered all across
the United States.
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Many of them prefer
to live in quiet,
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isolated areas, or
plan to bug out,
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00:08:47,793 --> 00:08:52,347
away from crowded towns
to secluded hideaways.
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But this town in
southwestern Missouri
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is home to not one, but
two families of preppers
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who are instead planning
to stay put, hunker down,
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00:09:01,841 --> 00:09:04,342
and ride out the apocalypse.
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00:09:04,410 --> 00:09:06,444
To their neighbors,
Allen and Franco may
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00:09:06,512 --> 00:09:09,114
seem like typical family men,
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00:09:09,181 --> 00:09:10,982
but behind closed doors they are
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00:09:11,050 --> 00:09:14,452
heavyweights of
prepper ingenuity.
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00:09:19,642 --> 00:09:21,576
On one side of town is Allen,
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00:09:21,644 --> 00:09:24,212
an electrical engineer
and veteran prepper
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00:09:24,280 --> 00:09:26,314
who's spent the
last 30 years, and
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00:09:26,382 --> 00:09:30,418
more than $30,000,
preparing for doomsday.
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00:09:30,486 --> 00:09:31,730
Allen: There may be
some neighbors that
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00:09:31,754 --> 00:09:32,954
think I'm crazy.
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00:09:33,022 --> 00:09:35,857
Everybody's entitled
to their own opinion.
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00:09:35,925 --> 00:09:37,659
I think the crazy
people are the ones who
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00:09:37,727 --> 00:09:39,160
don't do any prepping at all.
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00:09:39,228 --> 00:09:40,639
Narrator: Allen worries
that the economy is
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00:09:40,663 --> 00:09:43,782
failing, and that as the
dollar's value declines,
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00:09:43,849 --> 00:09:47,052
food prices will
skyrocket out of control.
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00:09:48,888 --> 00:09:50,288
Allen: I'm preparing
for an economic
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00:09:50,356 --> 00:09:52,290
decline of the U.S. economy.
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00:09:52,358 --> 00:09:54,859
Narrator: Just a 15
minute ride across town
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00:09:54,927 --> 00:09:56,928
is master electrician Franco.
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00:09:56,996 --> 00:09:58,997
A relative newcomer to prepping,
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00:09:59,065 --> 00:10:01,366
he's only be at forhree years,
236
00:10:01,434 --> 00:10:04,836
but he's already spent
close to $20,000.
237
00:10:05,137 --> 00:10:06,805
Franco: Am I paranoid?
238
00:10:06,872 --> 00:10:09,207
No, I'm not paranoid.
239
00:10:09,275 --> 00:10:10,976
Some people may
think I'm obsessed.
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00:10:11,010 --> 00:10:12,711
It depends on who you ta to.
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00:10:12,778 --> 00:10:14,312
Narrator: Franco
fears that a backlash
242
00:10:14,380 --> 00:10:16,548
against genetically
modified food could
243
00:10:16,616 --> 00:10:18,617
soon leave
Americans facing empty
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00:10:18,684 --> 00:10:22,220
supermarket shelves
and widespread hunger.
245
00:10:23,656 --> 00:10:26,257
Franco: I'm preparing for
the rise of food cost,
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00:10:26,325 --> 00:10:28,293
food shortages, and
the corruption of
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00:10:28,361 --> 00:10:31,763
our food supply
through big business.
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00:10:31,831 --> 00:10:33,575
Narrator: Although they
have different fears,
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00:10:33,599 --> 00:10:35,834
both Allen and Franco
believe the same
250
00:10:35,868 --> 00:10:39,938
disastrous endgame
looms on the horon:
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00:10:40,006 --> 00:10:42,474
Anarchy following the
complete collapse of
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00:10:42,541 --> 00:10:44,476
the nation's food supply chain.
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00:10:44,543 --> 00:10:45,777
Allen: The things we value and
254
00:10:45,845 --> 00:10:47,545
use will become more
and more scarce.
255
00:10:47,613 --> 00:10:51,316
Franco: People will riot
with the food shortages
256
00:10:51,384 --> 00:10:54,719
that are going to take
place in this country.
257
00:10:54,787 --> 00:10:56,454
Narrator: Both of
them dread what life
258
00:10:56,522 --> 00:10:58,423
will be like if most
Americans suddenly
259
00:10:58,491 --> 00:11:00,659
find themselves without food.
260
00:11:00,726 --> 00:11:02,086
And neither wants
to be forced from
261
00:11:02,128 --> 00:11:05,497
homef doomsday comes.
262
00:11:05,931 --> 00:11:08,266
But they're not content
just stockpiling canned
263
00:11:08,334 --> 00:11:10,769
or dried food in pantries.
264
00:11:10,836 --> 00:11:12,871
Instead, they've
each turned their
265
00:11:12,938 --> 00:11:15,507
one-and-a-half acre
backyard into an
266
00:11:15,574 --> 00:11:18,076
elaborate method of
food production.
267
00:11:18,144 --> 00:11:21,212
One not for the casual prepper;
268
00:11:21,280 --> 00:11:23,915
this is the Cadillac of preps.
269
00:11:24,016 --> 00:11:26,951
This is aquaponics.
270
00:11:27,019 --> 00:11:28,653
Franco: Right here
we have some lettuce.
271
00:11:28,721 --> 00:11:30,455
I have basil growing.
272
00:11:30,523 --> 00:11:32,757
I also have cucumbers growing.
273
00:11:32,825 --> 00:11:33,725
Cantaloupe.
274
00:11:33,826 --> 00:11:36,561
I have onions, I
have some celery,
275
00:11:36,629 --> 00:11:39,664
I have Swiss chard back here.
276
00:11:39,732 --> 00:11:41,800
Narrator: In aquaponic systems,
277
00:11:41,867 --> 00:11:43,802
fish and plants are
grown together in a
278
00:11:43,869 --> 00:11:46,471
closed environment
where the fish waste
279
00:11:46,539 --> 00:11:49,441
is converted into
food for the plants.
280
00:11:49,542 --> 00:11:51,076
The fish excrete wae an
281
00:11:51,143 --> 00:11:53,178
ammoa in the water.
282
00:11:53,245 --> 00:11:55,847
That water is pumped
into the grow beds
283
00:11:55,915 --> 00:11:58,783
where bacteria convert
the waste into nitrates,
284
00:11:58,851 --> 00:12:01,319
which the plants
use as fertilizer.
285
00:12:01,387 --> 00:12:03,221
As the plants use the nitrates,
286
00:12:03,289 --> 00:12:05,924
they filter the water,
which is then sent back
287
00:12:05,991 --> 00:12:08,526
to the fish tanks,
completing the circle.
288
00:12:08,594 --> 00:12:10,061
Allen: The water
gets pumped from the
289
00:12:10,129 --> 00:12:13,665
fish tanks, comes in
here and this one
290
00:12:13,733 --> 00:12:16,735
trough up here we've
got water hyacinth.
291
00:12:16,802 --> 00:12:19,437
Heree'veot the duckweed.
292
00:12:19,472 --> 00:12:22,006
They both filter out
the fish waste and
293
00:12:22,074 --> 00:12:23,408
ammonia and nitrates
and so forth
294
00:12:23,476 --> 00:12:24,676
that the fish produce.
295
00:12:24,744 --> 00:12:25,877
The fish can eat it.
296
00:12:25,945 --> 00:12:27,545
It's a high protein source,
297
00:12:27,613 --> 00:12:31,116
and if hard times come,
298
00:12:31,183 --> 00:12:32,183
I can eat it too.
299
00:12:32,218 --> 00:12:33,528
It actually doesn't
taste too bad,
300
00:12:33,552 --> 00:12:35,920
kind of like lettuce.
301
00:12:35,988 --> 00:12:37,789
Narrator: Aquaponic
systems rely on
302
00:12:37,857 --> 00:12:40,592
creating a delicate
balance of nutrients,
303
00:12:40,659 --> 00:12:42,594
which is a challenge
to maintain,
304
00:12:42,661 --> 00:12:45,430
even for experienced preppers.
305
00:12:45,498 --> 00:12:47,899
Allen's system took
one year to set up,
306
00:12:47,967 --> 00:12:50,935
and still requires
daily maintenance.
307
00:12:51,003 --> 00:12:52,470
Allen: It's not easy.
308
00:12:52,538 --> 00:12:54,639
There's, there's a fair
amount of work to it.
309
00:12:54,707 --> 00:12:56,808
It's a biological living system.
310
00:12:56,876 --> 00:12:59,110
And if you get
something out of kilter,
311
00:12:59,178 --> 00:13:01,012
you're going to have
some dead fish.
312
00:13:01,080 --> 00:13:03,248
You got to plan on
being a fish murderer.
313
00:13:03,315 --> 00:13:05,116
You got to kill some fish before
314
00:13:05,184 --> 00:13:06,785
you learn the ropes.
315
00:13:06,886 --> 00:13:08,920
Narrator: In 2011, allerais mor
316
00:13:08,988 --> 00:13:11,489
than 200 pounds of fh.
317
00:13:11,557 --> 00:13:14,292
Allen: I've got engh
od tfeedyself
318
00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:17,729
and immediate family for
an excess of two years.
319
00:13:17,797 --> 00:13:19,664
We do thtilaa, causthe tilaa
320
00:13:19,732 --> 00:13:20,865
are pretty easy to grow;
321
00:13:20,933 --> 00:13:21,766
they grow fast.
322
00:13:21,834 --> 00:13:23,134
They're prolific breeders and
323
00:13:23,202 --> 00:13:24,369
they taste fairly decent.
324
00:13:24,436 --> 00:13:25,596
They don't have a real strong
325
00:13:25,638 --> 00:13:28,273
fishy taste naturally.
326
00:13:28,340 --> 00:13:31,009
I've got about 140 of them.
327
00:13:31,076 --> 00:13:34,512
There we go, that
one's a little fighter.
328
00:13:34,580 --> 00:13:37,382
This one could
be dinner tonight.
329
00:13:37,449 --> 00:13:39,284
Narrator: Advocates of
aquaponics say that
330
00:13:39,351 --> 00:13:42,854
by re-circulating water,
it uses 95% less
331
00:13:42,922 --> 00:13:45,423
water than traditional farming.
332
00:13:45,491 --> 00:13:47,759
But to have enough for
himself, his wife,
333
00:13:47,860 --> 00:13:51,262
two children, and all
his sh aer dmsda
334
00:13:51,330 --> 00:13:53,998
Allen's been banking
a reserve supply.
335
00:13:54,066 --> 00:13:55,343
Allen: If the poop hits the fan,
336
00:13:55,367 --> 00:13:59,254
I've got 3,000 gallons of
water storage capacity now.
337
00:13:59,321 --> 00:14:01,489
Narrator: Across town,
Franco believes his
338
00:14:01,557 --> 00:14:03,892
aquaponic farm may be
the only source of
339
00:14:03,959 --> 00:14:06,561
fresh food he, his
wife, Amy, and
340
00:14:06,629 --> 00:14:08,496
their two children will have,
341
00:14:08,564 --> 00:14:10,365
if Americans revolt
against genetically
342
00:14:10,432 --> 00:14:11,933
modified ingredients
343
00:14:12,001 --> 00:14:14,669
and the nation's food
supply chain collapses.
344
00:14:14,737 --> 00:14:16,204
Amy molea: I honestly can't,
345
00:14:16,272 --> 00:14:19,073
I can't raise a plant
for the life of me.
346
00:14:19,141 --> 00:14:21,743
I kill everything
green that I touch.
347
00:14:21,810 --> 00:14:23,945
So I'm glad that
I have a husband
348
00:14:24,013 --> 00:14:25,346
who is doing that for us.
349
00:14:25,414 --> 00:14:27,515
Franco: I have about
2,000 gallons here
350
00:14:27,583 --> 00:14:29,551
worth of water storage.
351
00:14:29,618 --> 00:14:31,953
In aquaponics you get
a lot of evaporation.
352
00:14:32,021 --> 00:14:34,389
So I really need to
get about four to
353
00:14:34,456 --> 00:14:38,226
6,000 gallons of water
at my disposal uh,
354
00:14:38,294 --> 00:14:40,595
for my family and
for my garden and
355
00:14:40,663 --> 00:14:42,897
for my aquaponics.
356
00:14:42,965 --> 00:14:46,234
Why don't you go feed the
fish a little bit, okay?
357
00:14:46,302 --> 00:14:47,869
Narrator: With so
much on the line,
358
00:14:47,937 --> 00:14:50,871
Franco spent 30 hours
a week customizing
359
00:14:50,906 --> 00:14:53,074
his own system.
360
00:14:53,142 --> 00:14:54,509
Franco: Welcome to my
361
00:14:54,577 --> 00:14:56,544
interpretation of aquaponics.
362
00:14:56,612 --> 00:14:59,380
What I'm doing here is
I'm growing vegetables
363
00:14:59,448 --> 00:15:01,716
in the same manner
using grow beds.
364
00:15:01,784 --> 00:15:03,918
But I use a different
method than Allen,
365
00:15:03,986 --> 00:15:05,753
that's called a bell siphon.
366
00:15:05,821 --> 00:15:08,089
Narrator: A bell siphon
operates as a drainpipe
367
00:15:08,157 --> 00:15:10,792
for each grow bed,
preventing excess water
368
00:15:10,859 --> 00:15:13,194
from building up and
drowning the system.
369
00:15:13,262 --> 00:15:15,040
Franco: The reason why I
like mine a little bit
370
00:15:15,064 --> 00:15:18,866
better is because my grow
beds drain individually,
371
00:15:18,934 --> 00:15:20,168
not all at once.
372
00:15:20,235 --> 00:15:21,903
So if there's ever
a problem with one
373
00:15:21,971 --> 00:15:24,072
grow bed, I can address it and
374
00:15:24,139 --> 00:15:26,107
not have the whole
system shut down.
375
00:15:26,175 --> 00:15:28,309
Amy molea: They
definitely but heads on
376
00:15:28,377 --> 00:15:29,677
which system is better and
377
00:15:29,745 --> 00:15:31,012
which one operates better.
378
00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:33,114
Allen comes over and
checks out our system.
379
00:15:33,182 --> 00:15:35,216
Franco goes over and
checks out his system
380
00:15:35,284 --> 00:15:37,852
and then they both work
and see who can ramp
381
00:15:37,920 --> 00:15:39,654
it up a little bit
better you know.
382
00:15:39,722 --> 00:15:41,232
Franco: In your system
what happens is,
383
00:15:41,256 --> 00:15:42,991
is that you go a
problem with the whole,
384
00:15:43,058 --> 00:15:44,302
with the system,
then the whole thing
385
00:15:44,326 --> 00:15:45,526
has to shut down.
386
00:15:45,594 --> 00:15:47,272
Amy molea: It's great
because they cooperate
387
00:15:47,296 --> 00:15:49,056
and assist each other
even though they've got
388
00:15:49,098 --> 00:15:52,400
theiown ndset about what's best.
389
00:15:52,434 --> 00:15:54,502
Naatorwith7 mo years preing
390
00:15:54,570 --> 00:15:57,105
experience than Franco,
Allen is confident
391
00:15:57,206 --> 00:15:58,840
he'll be better prepar to rviv
392
00:15:58,907 --> 00:16:01,643
doomsday than his neighbor.
393
00:16:01,710 --> 00:16:03,528
But lately, the
rivalry between the
394
00:16:03,595 --> 00:16:05,730
two has been heating.
395
00:16:05,831 --> 00:16:07,749
And in the quest to
outdo each other
396
00:16:07,816 --> 00:16:09,617
they may have taken
advice about having a
397
00:16:09,685 --> 00:16:12,153
bug-out plan a little
too literally.
398
00:16:12,221 --> 00:16:13,521
Bella molea: Eww!
399
00:16:30,372 --> 00:16:32,190
Narrator: Allen and
Franco are neighbors,
400
00:16:32,257 --> 00:16:34,592
friends and highly
competitive preppers
401
00:16:34,660 --> 00:16:36,828
living in Missouri.
402
00:16:36,895 --> 00:16:38,896
Each one believes the
nation's food supply
403
00:16:38,964 --> 00:16:41,966
will soon be impacted
by a catastrophe.
404
00:16:42,034 --> 00:16:44,202
And each of them
has responded with
405
00:16:44,269 --> 00:16:46,604
the same elaborate prep.
406
00:16:46,672 --> 00:16:48,206
Allen: Franco and
I've got kind of a
407
00:16:48,273 --> 00:16:49,707
rivalry going on with our preps.
408
00:16:49,775 --> 00:16:52,143
We've both built our own
aquaponics greenhouses.
409
00:16:52,211 --> 00:16:55,113
He's got a little bit
different style in his.
410
00:16:55,180 --> 00:16:56,614
Amy molea: Franco and Allen,
411
00:16:56,682 --> 00:16:58,683
they've got a really
friendly rivalry going.
412
00:16:58,751 --> 00:16:59,751
But it's great.
413
00:16:59,785 --> 00:17:01,219
It's friendly competition.
414
00:17:01,286 --> 00:17:02,453
Allen: He's my friend,
415
00:17:02,521 --> 00:17:03,755
but I'm a much better prepper.
416
00:17:03,822 --> 00:17:05,100
Franco: Who would
survive longer?
417
00:17:05,124 --> 00:17:06,324
I would.
418
00:17:06,392 --> 00:17:08,526
I would, definitely.
419
00:17:08,594 --> 00:17:10,461
Narrator: Allen's and
Franco's fears of an
420
00:17:10,529 --> 00:17:13,564
America ravaged by
starvation and anarchy
421
00:17:13,632 --> 00:17:15,400
has driven them to
drastically alter
422
00:17:15,467 --> 00:17:16,701
their once normal,
423
00:17:16,769 --> 00:17:20,505
small town lifestyle
to prepare for hunger.
424
00:17:20,572 --> 00:17:21,906
Allen: This is my
maggot mansion,
425
00:17:21,974 --> 00:17:24,442
where I'm trying to raise
black soldier fly larva.
426
00:17:24,510 --> 00:17:26,410
The female black solider
flies will come in,
427
00:17:26,445 --> 00:17:28,312
they're attracted by the
putrid smell of the
428
00:17:28,347 --> 00:17:30,515
rotting vegetables and corn mash
429
00:17:30,582 --> 00:17:31,716
and so forth.
430
00:17:31,784 --> 00:17:32,904
They lay there eggs in here,
431
00:17:32,951 --> 00:17:34,018
the eggs hatch out,
432
00:17:34,086 --> 00:17:35,520
drop in there, become maggots.
433
00:17:35,587 --> 00:17:36,988
After that they go to my fish to
434
00:17:37,055 --> 00:17:38,756
provide fish food.
435
00:17:38,824 --> 00:17:40,758
These guys are supposed
to be high in protein.
436
00:17:40,826 --> 00:17:43,361
In some part of y'know
third-world countries,
437
00:17:43,429 --> 00:17:45,730
uh supposedly maggots
are a delicacy.
438
00:17:45,798 --> 00:17:48,566
Uh, they're not to me
quite yet, but who knows?
439
00:17:48,634 --> 00:17:50,134
If the poop hits the fan,
440
00:17:50,202 --> 00:17:52,370
who knows what one might eat?
441
00:17:52,438 --> 00:17:54,172
Franco: I don't think
Allen has anything
442
00:17:54,239 --> 00:17:56,441
that can beat my red wigglers.
443
00:17:56,508 --> 00:17:58,910
Red wrigglers are the
Cadillac of worms.
444
00:17:58,977 --> 00:18:00,411
They serve three purposes.
445
00:18:00,479 --> 00:18:02,146
You can get compost.
446
00:18:02,214 --> 00:18:04,115
You can feed it to the fish.
447
00:18:04,183 --> 00:18:05,950
And if the food
production all goes
448
00:18:06,018 --> 00:18:08,219
downhill and there's no food,
449
00:18:08,253 --> 00:18:11,289
then aa st rort.
450
00:18:11,356 --> 00:18:13,291
Bella: Eww!
451
00:18:13,358 --> 00:18:17,128
Franco: Have it as a
protn soce awell.
452
00:18:20,933 --> 00:18:22,733
Bella: That's gros dad.
453
00:18:22,801 --> 00:18:23,668
Franco: It's not that bad.
454
00:18:23,735 --> 00:18:24,602
Bella: Did you really eat it?
455
00:18:24,670 --> 00:18:25,670
Franco: Yeah.
456
00:18:26,972 --> 00:18:28,282
Franco: Well, I'm
telling you that
457
00:18:28,306 --> 00:18:29,340
is a last resort.
458
00:18:29,408 --> 00:18:30,341
It's slightly bitter.
459
00:18:30,409 --> 00:18:31,909
Bella: I'd rather drink pee.
460
00:18:34,046 --> 00:18:35,780
Narrator: As their
preps get more extreme,
461
00:18:35,848 --> 00:18:37,648
some members of
their families are
462
00:18:37,716 --> 00:18:39,817
concerned their
obsessions with doomsday
463
00:18:39,885 --> 00:18:41,853
may be getting ouof hd.
464
00:18:42,120 --> 00:18:44,388
Rachel: My father's
eccentric and
465
00:18:44,456 --> 00:18:46,524
kind of lives in
his own reality and
466
00:18:46,592 --> 00:18:48,526
is a little odd like that.
467
00:18:48,594 --> 00:18:50,461
Personally I think
it's all kind of
468
00:18:50,529 --> 00:18:53,297
pointless unless he was
to make money off it.
469
00:18:53,365 --> 00:18:54,966
When my friends come
over we kind of treat
470
00:18:55,067 --> 00:18:56,534
as joke
471
00:18:56,602 --> 00:18:58,503
cause they all kind of have
the same opinion I do,
472
00:18:58,570 --> 00:19:00,805
that the end of the
world won't affect us
473
00:19:00,873 --> 00:19:02,406
while we're still living.
474
00:19:02,474 --> 00:19:05,393
Allen: I think that, ah,
my daughter and my wife
475
00:19:05,460 --> 00:19:07,361
and my son; On some
days they might
476
00:19:07,429 --> 00:19:08,563
call it obsessed.
477
00:19:08,630 --> 00:19:10,665
On other days, they
might be a little milder
478
00:19:10,732 --> 00:19:12,166
ankind to me.
479
00:19:12,234 --> 00:19:13,434
But I think for the most part,
480
00:19:13,468 --> 00:19:16,037
they think it's probably a
rather benign obsession.
481
00:19:16,104 --> 00:19:19,006
It doesn't really hurt anything.
482
00:19:19,074 --> 00:19:21,075
Prepping has made
my life different.
483
00:19:21,143 --> 00:19:22,543
I consider it an improvement.
484
00:19:22,611 --> 00:19:25,513
I can sleep better at
night knowing that family
485
00:19:25,581 --> 00:19:29,350
is provided for if
something should happen.
486
00:19:29,418 --> 00:19:33,688
Franco: I think, uh,
Allen's preps are
487
00:19:33,755 --> 00:19:37,525
great for how Allen
interprets prepping.
488
00:19:37,593 --> 00:19:39,727
But I think mine's a
little bit better.
489
00:19:39,761 --> 00:19:42,029
Prepping is not a ste ofind.
490
00:19:42,097 --> 00:19:44,198
It's getting out
there, it's doing it.
491
00:19:44,266 --> 00:19:46,300
That whe thfun.
492
00:19:48,237 --> 00:19:50,071
Narror: Len d
Franco, the experts,
493
00:19:50,138 --> 00:19:53,307
practical preppers, have
assessed your preps.
494
00:19:53,342 --> 00:19:55,810
Allen, your gardens and
uapoc systemre a
495
00:19:55,878 --> 00:19:57,945
great asset, and you
have plenty of stored
496
00:19:58,013 --> 00:20:00,348
food to fall back on.
497
00:20:00,415 --> 00:20:02,049
Weecomnd y pplent iby
498
00:20:02,117 --> 00:20:04,318
raising other renewable
food sources,
499
00:20:04,386 --> 00:20:05,953
such as rabbits and chickens.
500
00:20:06,021 --> 00:20:07,221
Allen: I agree.
501
00:20:07,289 --> 00:20:09,824
I have full plans to start
raising chickens soon,
502
00:20:09,892 --> 00:20:12,460
however, the other
members of my household;
503
00:20:12,527 --> 00:20:14,128
mainly my wife and
my daughter are
504
00:20:14,196 --> 00:20:15,897
both adamantly
opposed to chickens.
505
00:20:15,964 --> 00:20:17,698
Narrator: Your water
supply is efficient,
506
00:20:17,766 --> 00:20:20,101
but in the event you are
forced from your home,
507
00:20:20,168 --> 00:20:22,603
you must have more mobile
water storage units
508
00:20:22,671 --> 00:20:24,672
and purification methods.
509
00:20:24,740 --> 00:20:25,840
Allen: That wasn't so bad.
510
00:20:25,908 --> 00:20:27,375
Let's see how you do, Franco.
511
00:20:27,442 --> 00:20:29,110
Narrator: Franco,
although you have
512
00:20:29,177 --> 00:20:31,078
efficient methods for
collecting water you
513
00:20:31,179 --> 00:20:33,180
should also have backup sources,
514
00:20:33,248 --> 00:20:35,082
because yourain
catcent stem will be
515
00:20:35,150 --> 00:20:37,952
of little use, if there's
no precipitation.
516
00:20:38,020 --> 00:20:39,954
Franco: I may agree
with that one.
517
00:20:40,022 --> 00:20:42,757
My goal is to get
up to 4,000 gallons.
518
00:20:42,824 --> 00:20:44,659
Narrator: You currently
lack weapons and
519
00:20:44,726 --> 00:20:46,294
have no tactical training.
520
00:20:46,361 --> 00:20:48,462
Without them, you
will be unable to
521
00:20:48,530 --> 00:20:50,331
protect your home in a crisis.
522
00:20:50,399 --> 00:20:52,466
Franco: Yeah, you're
right about the weapons.
523
00:20:52,534 --> 00:20:53,534
I do not possess them,
524
00:20:53,602 --> 00:20:55,636
nor do I plan on possessing them.
525
00:20:55,704 --> 00:20:58,806
It's not what I believe in.
526
00:21:00,642 --> 00:21:02,220
Narrator: To determine
how long you could
527
00:21:02,244 --> 00:21:04,045
initially survive a catastrophe,
528
00:21:04,112 --> 00:21:06,414
practical preppers has
scored your preps in
529
00:21:06,481 --> 00:21:09,250
five categories of
20 points each.
530
00:21:09,785 --> 00:21:12,386
Food: Allen, 18 points;
531
00:21:12,454 --> 00:21:14,221
Franco, 11.
532
00:21:14,289 --> 00:21:16,624
Water: Allen, 18 points;
533
00:21:16,692 --> 00:21:18,960
Franco, 15.
534
00:21:19,027 --> 00:21:21,329
Shelter: Allen, 12 points;
535
00:21:21,396 --> 00:21:23,597
Franco, 13.
536
00:21:23,665 --> 00:21:26,367
Security: Allen, 12 points;
537
00:21:26,435 --> 00:21:28,536
Franco, 3.
538
00:21:28,603 --> 00:21:31,038
Allen, your abundance
of fish for bartering
539
00:21:31,106 --> 00:21:33,941
gives you 17 x-factor points;
540
00:21:34,009 --> 00:21:37,712
Franco, your mechanical
skills give you 7.
541
00:21:37,779 --> 00:21:42,183
Allen, overall you receive
77 out of 100 points.
542
00:21:42,250 --> 00:21:45,353
Franco your total score is 49.
543
00:21:45,921 --> 00:21:48,489
Allen, this gives you
15 months initial
544
00:21:48,557 --> 00:21:49,857
survival time.
545
00:21:49,925 --> 00:21:52,393
Franco, your initial
survival time
546
00:21:52,461 --> 00:21:54,795
is four months.
547
00:21:54,863 --> 00:21:56,564
Allen: I'd agree
with most of that.
548
00:21:56,631 --> 00:21:58,265
I like the
constructive criticism,
549
00:21:58,333 --> 00:21:59,567
I appreciate it.
550
00:21:59,634 --> 00:22:00,674
Franco: Actually, I'm glad
551
00:22:00,736 --> 00:22:02,403
I'm actually glad, because, ah,
552
00:22:02,471 --> 00:22:04,805
he's been doing this
for over 30 years,
553
00:22:04,873 --> 00:22:07,708
and um, he deserves that one.
554
00:22:07,776 --> 00:22:10,311
I'll give him that.
555
00:22:11,747 --> 00:22:14,647
Narrator: Experts
generally do not expect
556
00:22:14,715 --> 00:22:17,283
the use of genetically
in a case of
something like this.
557
00:22:19,019 --> 00:22:20,687
Narrator: Jeff, the experts,
558
00:22:20,754 --> 00:22:23,723
practical preppers have
assessed your preps.
559
00:22:23,791 --> 00:22:25,658
Your water storage
is inadequate.
560
00:22:25,726 --> 00:22:28,128
It's essential that
you save more water
561
00:22:28,195 --> 00:22:30,430
and have a way to purify it.
562
00:22:30,498 --> 00:22:31,675
Jeff bushaw: I agree
with their assessmt
563
00:22:31,699 --> 00:22:33,399
our water storage,
we definitely need to
564
00:22:33,467 --> 00:22:35,468
do something for
our home location.
565
00:22:35,536 --> 00:22:37,153
Narrator: You have
virtually no way to
566
00:22:37,221 --> 00:22:39,522
re-supply yourselves
after your food stocks
567
00:22:39,590 --> 00:22:40,824
have been depleted.
568
00:22:40,891 --> 00:22:44,227
You shld sre sds
d grow your own food.
569
00:22:44,295 --> 00:22:46,462
Jeff bushaw: The idea of a
seed collection is a new
570
00:22:46,530 --> 00:22:49,599
concept to me, uh but
it interests me and
571
00:22:49,667 --> 00:22:51,601
uh I think that uh that
might be something
572
00:22:51,669 --> 00:22:54,704
that we um look
into in the future.
573
00:22:55,706 --> 00:22:57,373
Narrator: Practical
preppers has scored
574
00:22:57,441 --> 00:22:58,908
your preps in five categories
575
00:22:58,976 --> 00:23:00,743
of 20 points each.
576
00:23:00,811 --> 00:23:03,947
Food: 11 out of 20 points.
577
00:23:04,014 --> 00:23:07,050
Water: 11 out of 20 points.
578
00:23:07,117 --> 00:23:09,485
Shelter: Bugging
out is your only
579
00:23:09,553 --> 00:23:13,022
long-term solution:
12 out of 20 points.
580
00:23:13,090 --> 00:23:16,492
Security: 8 out of 20 points.
581
00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:18,361
In addition your
ability to pilot a
582
00:23:18,429 --> 00:23:22,565
small plane gives you
15 x-factor points.
583
00:23:22,633 --> 00:23:25,902
Overall, you get 57 out of 100.
584
00:23:25,970 --> 00:23:28,471
If you're able to reach
your bug out location,
585
00:23:28,539 --> 00:23:32,041
your initial survival
time would be six months.
586
00:23:32,109 --> 00:23:33,789
Jeff bushaw: I agree
with the assessment of
587
00:23:33,844 --> 00:23:36,646
needing more water for
our home location.
588
00:23:36,714 --> 00:23:38,581
I disagree with the
length of time that they
589
00:23:38,649 --> 00:23:40,984
give us to survive
because me and my family,
590
00:23:41,051 --> 00:23:44,654
we'll survive anything,
anywhere, anytime.
591
00:23:46,056 --> 00:23:47,901
We've taken a lot of their
suggestions to heart,
592
00:23:47,925 --> 00:23:49,525
and we've made a lot of changes.
593
00:23:49,593 --> 00:23:51,071
We've moved out to a
three-acre piece of
594
00:23:51,095 --> 00:23:53,129
property on the
outskirts of the city.
595
00:23:53,197 --> 00:23:55,031
There's a creek that
runs along the backside
596
00:23:55,099 --> 00:23:56,566
of the property,
which should be a
597
00:23:56,634 --> 00:23:57,800
great source of fresh water.
598
00:23:57,868 --> 00:23:59,412
And I got this great
barn for storing all
599
00:23:59,436 --> 00:24:01,838
our extra food stores.
600
00:24:04,275 --> 00:24:06,109
Narrator: The yellowstone
super volcano has
601
00:24:06,176 --> 00:24:07,977
blown its top three times in the
602
00:24:08,045 --> 00:24:10,780
last 2.1 million years;
603
00:24:10,848 --> 00:24:14,884
roughly once every
600 to 800,000 years.
604
00:24:14,985 --> 00:24:16,653
Its last super-eruption
was about
605
00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:19,756
640,000 years ago.
606
00:24:19,823 --> 00:24:23,293
But scientists only
give it a 1 in 730,000
607
00:24:23,360 --> 00:24:26,195
chance of erupting in
any given year and
608
00:24:26,263 --> 00:24:29,832
ey dwill ever erupt again.
609
00:24:33,037 --> 00:24:35,371
There e anstimed
three million preppers
610
00:24:35,439 --> 00:24:38,441
scattered all across
the United States.
611
00:24:38,509 --> 00:24:40,593
Many of them prefer
to live in quiet,
612
00:24:40,661 --> 00:24:43,563
isolated areas, or
plan to bug out,
613
00:24:43,631 --> 00:24:48,134
away from crowded towns
to secluded hideaways.
614
00:24:48,202 --> 00:24:50,570
But this town in
southwestern Missouri
615
00:24:50,638 --> 00:24:54,040
is home to not one, but
two families of preppers
616
00:24:54,108 --> 00:24:57,543
who are instead planning
to stay put, hunker down,
617
00:24:57,611 --> 00:25:00,113
and ride out the apocalypse.
618
00:25:00,180 --> 00:25:02,215
To their neighbors,
Allen and Franco may
619
00:25:02,283 --> 00:25:04,884
seem like typical family men,
620
00:25:04,952 --> 00:25:06,753
but behind closed doors they are
621
00:25:06,820 --> 00:25:10,223
heavyweights of
prepper ingenuity.
622
00:25:15,362 --> 00:25:17,297
On one side of town is Allen,
623
00:25:17,364 --> 00:25:19,932
an electrical engineer
and veteran prepper
624
00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:22,035
who's spent the
last 30 years, and
625
00:25:22,102 --> 00:25:26,139
more than $30,000,
preparing for doomsday.
626
00:25:26,206 --> 00:25:27,450
Allen: There may be
some neighbors that
627
00:25:27,474 --> 00:25:28,675
think I'm crazy.
628
00:25:28,742 --> 00:25:31,577
Everybody's entitled
to their own opinion.
629
00:25:31,645 --> 00:25:33,379
I think the crazy
people are the ones who
630
00:25:33,447 --> 00:25:34,881
n't any prepping at all.
631
00:25:34,948 --> 00:25:36,359
Narrator: Allen worries
that the economy is
632
00:25:36,383 --> 00:25:39,452
failing, and that as the
dollar's value declines,
633
00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:42,722
food prices will
skyrocket out of control.
634
00:25:44,558 --> 00:25:45,958
Alle I'm preparing
for an economic
635
00:25:46,026 --> 00:25:47,960
decline of the U.S. economy.
636
00:25:48,028 --> 00:25:50,530
Narrator: Just a 15
minute ride across town
637
00:25:50,597 --> 00:25:52,598
is master electrician Franco.
638
00:25:54,735 --> 00:25:57,003
Ahe's only been atr
it for three years,
639
00:25:57,071 --> 00:26:00,473
but he's already spent
close to $20,000.
640
00:26:00,774 --> 00:26:02,442
Franco: Am I paranoid?
641
00:26:02,509 --> 00:26:04,844
No, I'm not paranoid.
642
00:26:04,912 --> 00:26:06,579
Me pple y think I'm obsessed.
643
00:26:06,647 --> 00:26:08,348
It depends on who you talk to.
644
00:26:08,415 --> 00:26:09,949
Narrator: Franco
fears that a backlash
645
00:26:10,017 --> 00:26:12,185
against genetically
modified food could
646
00:26:12,252 --> 00:26:14,253
soon leave
Americans facing empty
647
00:26:14,321 --> 00:26:17,857
supermarket shelves
and widespread hunger.
648
00:26:19,293 --> 00:26:21,894
Franco: I'm preparing for
the rise of food cost,
649
00:26:21,962 --> 00:26:23,930
food shortages, and
the corruption of
650
00:26:23,997 --> 00:26:27,400
our food supply
through big business.
651
00:26:27,468 --> 00:26:29,212
Narrator: Although they
have different fears,
652
00:26:29,236 --> 00:26:31,487
both Allen and Franco
believe the same
653
00:26:31,588 --> 00:26:35,625
disastrous endgame
looms on the horizon:
654
00:26:35,692 --> 00:26:38,161
Anarchy following the
complete collapse of
655
00:26:38,228 --> 00:26:40,163
the nation's food supply chain.
656
00:26:40,230 --> 00:26:41,464
Allen: The things we value and
657
00:26:41,532 --> 00:26:43,232
use will become more
and more scarce.
658
00:26:43,300 --> 00:26:47,003
Franco: People will riot
with the food shortages
659
00:26:47,071 --> 00:26:50,406
that are going to take
place in this country.
660
00:26:50,474 --> 00:26:52,141
Narrator: Both of
them dread what life
661
00:26:52,209 --> 00:26:54,110
will be like if most
Americans suddenly
662
00:26:54,178 --> 00:26:56,345
find themselves without food.
663
00:26:56,413 --> 00:26:57,747
And neither wants toe foed fm
664
00:26:57,815 --> 00:27:01,184
ho if doomay comes.
665
00:27:01,651 --> 00:27:03,953
But they're not content
just stockpiling canned
666
00:27:04,021 --> 00:27:06,456
or dried food in pantries.
667
00:27:06,523 --> 00:27:08,558
Instead, they've
each turned their
668
00:27:08,625 --> 00:27:11,194
one-and-a-half acre
backyard into an
669
00:27:11,261 --> 00:27:13,763
elaborate method of
food production.
670
00:27:13,831 --> 00:27:16,899
One not for the casual prepper;
671
00:27:16,967 --> 00:27:19,602
this is the Cadillac of preps.
672
00:27:19,670 --> 00:27:22,638
This is aquaponics.
673
00:27:22,706 --> 00:27:24,340
Franco: Right here
we have some lettuce.
674
00:27:24,408 --> 00:27:26,142
I ve basil growing.
675
00:27:26,210 --> 00:27:28,444
I also have cucumbers growing.
676
00:27:28,512 --> 00:27:29,412
Cantaloupe.
677
00:27:29,480 --> 00:27:32,248
I have onions, I
have some celery,
678
00:27:32,316 --> 00:27:35,351
I have Swiss chard back here.
679
00:27:35,419 --> 00:27:37,487
Narrator: In aquaponic systems,
680
00:27:37,554 --> 00:27:39,489
fish and plants are
grown together in a
681
00:27:39,556 --> 00:27:42,158
closed environment
where the fish waste
682
00:27:42,226 --> 00:27:45,128
is converted into
food for the plants.
683
00:27:45,195 --> 00:27:46,762
The fish excrete waste and
684
00:27:46,830 --> 00:27:48,865
ammonia into the water.
685
00:27:48,932 --> 00:27:51,534
That water is pumped
into the grow beds
686
00:27:51,602 --> 00:27:54,470
where bacteria convert
the waste into nitrates,
687
00:27:54,538 --> 00:27:57,006
which the plants
use as fertilizer.
688
00:27:57,074 --> 00:27:58,908
The plants use the nitrates,
689
00:27:58,976 --> 00:28:01,611
they filter the water,
which is then sent back
690
00:28:01,678 --> 00:28:04,213
to the fish tanks,
completing the circle.
691
00:28:04,281 --> 00:28:05,748
Allen: The water
gets pumped from the
692
00:28:05,816 --> 00:28:09,352
fish tanks, comes in
here and this one
693
00:28:09,419 --> 00:28:12,421
trough up here we've
got water hyacinth.
694
00:28:12,489 --> 00:28:15,091
Here we've got the duckweed.
695
00:28:15,159 --> 00:28:17,693
They both filter out
the fish waste and
696
00:28:17,761 --> 00:28:19,095
ammonia and nitrates
and so forth
697
00:28:19,163 --> 00:28:20,363
that the fish produce.
698
00:28:20,430 --> 00:28:21,564
The fish can eat it.
699
00:28:21,632 --> 00:28:23,232
It's a high protein source,
700
00:28:23,300 --> 00:28:26,802
and if hard times come,
701
00:28:26,904 --> 00:28:27,837
I can eat too
702
00:28:27,905 --> 00:28:29,215
it actually doesn't
taste too bad,
703
00:28:29,239 --> 00:28:31,607
kind of like lettuce.
704
00:28:31,675 --> 00:28:33,476
Narrator: Aquaponic
systems rely on
705
00:28:33,544 --> 00:28:36,279
creating a delicate
balance of nutrients,
706
00:28:36,346 --> 00:28:38,281
which is a challenge
to maintain,
707
00:28:38,348 --> 00:28:41,117
even for experienced preppers.
708
00:28:41,185 --> 00:28:43,586
Allen's system took
one year to set up,
709
00:28:43,654 --> 00:28:46,622
and still requires
daily maintenance.
710
00:28:46,690 --> 00:28:48,157
Allen: It's not easy.
711
00:28:48,225 --> 00:28:50,326
There's, there's a fair
amount of work to it.
712
00:28:50,394 --> 00:28:52,495
It's a biological living system.
713
00:28:52,563 --> 00:28:54,797
And if you get
something out of kilter,
714
00:28:54,865 --> 00:28:56,699
you're gna he me dd fish.
715
00:28:56,767 --> 00:28:58,935
You got to plan on
being a fish murderer.
716
00:28:59,002 --> 00:29:00,803
You got to kill some fish before
717
00:29:00,871 --> 00:29:02,471
you learn the ropes.
718
00:29:02,539 --> 00:29:04,607
Narrator: In 2011,
Allen raised more
719
00:29:04,675 --> 00:29:07,176
than 200 pounds of fish.
720
00:29:07,244 --> 00:29:09,979
Allen: I've got enough
food to feed myself
721
00:29:10,047 --> 00:29:13,416
and immediate family for
an excess of two years.
722
00:29:13,483 --> 00:29:15,351
We do the tilapia,
because the tilapia
723
00:29:15,419 --> 00:29:16,552
are pretty easy to grow;
724
00:29:16,620 --> 00:29:17,453
they grow fast.
725
00:29:17,521 --> 00:29:18,821
They're prolific breeders and
726
00:29:18,889 --> 00:29:20,056
they taste fairly decent.
727
00:29:20,123 --> 00:29:21,283
They don't have a real strong
728
00:29:21,325 --> 00:29:23,960
fishy taste naturally.
729
00:29:24,027 --> 00:29:26,696
I've got about 140 of them.
730
00:29:26,763 --> 00:29:30,199
There we go, that
one's a little fighter.
731
00:29:30,267 --> 00:29:33,069
This one could
be dinner tonight.
732
00:29:33,136 --> 00:29:34,971
Narrator: Advocates of
aquaponics say that
733
00:29:35,038 --> 00:29:38,541
by re-circulating water,
it uses 95% less
734
00:29:38,609 --> 00:29:41,110
water than traditional farming.
735
00:29:41,178 --> 00:29:43,446
But to have enough for
himself, his wife,
736
00:29:43,513 --> 00:29:46,949
two children, and all
his fish after doomsday,
737
00:29:47,017 --> 00:29:49,685
Allen's been banking
a reserve supply.
738
00:29:49,753 --> 00:29:51,030
Allen: If the poop hits the fan,
739
00:29:51,054 --> 00:29:54,890
I've got 3,000 gallons of
water storage capacity now.
740
00:29:54,958 --> 00:29:57,126
Narrator: Across town,
Franco believes his
741
00:29:57,194 --> 00:29:59,528
aquaponic farm may be
the only source of
742
00:29:59,596 --> 00:30:02,198
fresh food he, his
wife, Amy, and
743
00:30:02,266 --> 00:30:04,133
their two children will have,
744
00:30:04,201 --> 00:30:06,002
if Americans revolt
against genetically
745
00:30:06,069 --> 00:30:07,570
modified ingredients
746
00:30:07,638 --> 00:30:10,306
and the nation's food
supply chain collapses.
747
00:30:10,374 --> 00:30:11,841
Amy molea: I honestly can't,
748
00:30:11,908 --> 00:30:14,710
I can't raise a plant
for the life of me.
749
00:30:14,778 --> 00:30:17,380
I kill everything
green that I touch.
750
00:30:17,447 --> 00:30:19,582
So I'm glad that
I have a husband
751
00:30:19,650 --> 00:30:20,983
who is doing that for us.
752
00:30:21,051 --> 00:30:23,152
Franco: I have about
2,000 gallons here
753
00:30:23,220 --> 00:30:25,187
worth of water storage.
754
00:30:25,255 --> 00:30:27,590
In aquaponics you get
a lot of evaporation.
755
00:30:27,658 --> 00:30:30,026
So I really need to
get about four to
756
00:30:30,093 --> 00:30:33,863
6,000 gallons of water
at my disposal uh,
757
00:30:33,930 --> 00:30:36,232
for my family and
for my garden and
758
00:30:36,300 --> 00:30:38,534
for my aquaponics.
759
00:30:38,602 --> 00:30:41,871
Why don't you go feed the
fish a little bit, okay?
760
00:30:41,938 --> 00:30:43,506
Narrator: With so
much on the line,
761
00:30:43,573 --> 00:30:46,508
Franco spent 30 hours
a week customizing
762
00:30:46,543 --> 00:30:48,711
his own system.
763
00:30:48,779 --> 00:30:50,146
Frco: Welce to my
764
00:30:50,213 --> 00:30:52,181
interpretation of aquaponics.
765
00:30:52,249 --> 00:30:55,017
What I'm doing here is
I'm growing vegetables
766
00:30:55,085 --> 00:30:57,353
theame nner ing ow bs.
767
00:30:57,421 --> 00:30:59,555
But I use a different
method than Allen,
768
00:30:59,623 --> 00:31:01,390
that's called a bell siphon.
769
00:31:01,458 --> 00:31:03,726
Narrator: A bell siphon
operates as a drainpipe
770
00:31:03,794 --> 00:31:06,429
r ea grobed,
preventing excess water
771
00:31:06,496 --> 00:31:08,831
from building up and
drowning the system.
772
00:31:08,899 --> 00:31:10,677
Franco: The reason why I
like mine a little bit
773
00:31:10,701 --> 00:31:14,503
better is because my grow
beds drain individually,
774
00:31:14,571 --> 00:31:15,805
not all at once.
775
00:31:15,872 --> 00:31:17,540
So if there's ever
a problem with one
776
00:31:17,607 --> 00:31:19,709
grow bed, I can address it and
777
00:31:19,776 --> 00:31:21,744
not have the whole
system shut down.
778
00:31:21,812 --> 00:31:23,946
Amy molea: They
definitely but heads on
779
00:31:24,014 --> 00:31:25,314
which system is better and
780
00:31:25,382 --> 00:31:26,649
which one operates better.
781
00:31:26,717 --> 00:31:28,751
Allen comes over and
checks out our system.
782
00:31:28,819 --> 00:31:30,853
Franco goes over and
checks out his system
783
00:31:30,921 --> 00:31:33,489
and then they both work
and see who can ramp
784
00:31:33,557 --> 00:31:35,291
it up a little bit
better you know.
785
00:31:35,359 --> 00:31:36,869
Franco: In your system
what happens is,
786
00:31:36,893 --> 00:31:38,627
is that you go a
problem with the whole,
787
00:31:38,695 --> 00:31:39,939
with the system,
then the whole thing
788
00:31:39,963 --> 00:31:41,163
has to shut down.
789
00:31:41,231 --> 00:31:42,909
Amy molea: It's great
because they cooperate
790
00:31:42,933 --> 00:31:44,693
and assist each other
even though they've got
791
00:31:44,735 --> 00:31:48,003
theiown ndse about what's best.
792
00:31:48,071 --> 00:31:50,139
Narrator: With 27 more
years of prepping
793
00:31:50,207 --> 00:31:52,775
experience than Franco,
Allen is confident
794
00:31:52,809 --> 00:31:54,477
he'll be better
prepared to survive
795
00:31:54,544 --> 00:31:57,279
doomsday than his neighbor.
796
00:31:57,347 --> 00:31:59,148
But lately, the
rivalry between the
797
00:31:59,182 --> 00:32:01,317
two has been atinup.
798
00:32:01,385 --> 00:32:03,285
And in the quest to
outdo each other,
799
00:32:03,353 --> 00:32:05,154
they may have taken
advice about having a
800
00:32:05,222 --> 00:32:07,690
g-ouplan lite too literally.
801
00:32:07,758 --> 00:32:09,058
Bella molea: Eww!
802
00:32:10,827 --> 00:32:12,561
Narrator: Len d
Franco are neighbors,
803
00:32:12,629 --> 00:32:14,964
friends and highly
competitive preppers
804
00:32:15,031 --> 00:32:17,199
livi in ssou.
805
00:32:17,267 --> 00:32:19,268
Each one believes the
nation's food supply
806
00:32:19,336 --> 00:32:22,371
will soon be impacted
by a catastrophe.
807
00:32:22,406 --> 00:32:24,573
And each of them
has responded with
808
00:32:24,641 --> 00:32:26,976
the same elaborate prep.
809
00:32:27,043 --> 00:32:28,577
Allen: Franco and
I've got kind of a
810
00:32:28,645 --> 00:32:30,079
rivalry going on with our preps.
811
00:32:30,147 --> 00:32:32,515
We've both built our own
aquaponics greenhouses.
812
00:32:32,582 --> 00:32:35,484
He's got a little bit
different style in his.
813
00:32:35,552 --> 00:32:36,986
Amy molea: Franco and Allen,
814
00:32:37,053 --> 00:32:39,054
they've got a really
friendly rivalry going.
815
00:32:39,122 --> 00:32:40,122
But it's great.
816
00:32:40,157 --> 00:32:41,590
It's friendly competition.
817
00:32:41,658 --> 00:32:42,825
Allen: He's my friend,
818
00:32:42,893 --> 00:32:44,126
but I'm a much better prepper.
819
00:32:44,194 --> 00:32:45,471
Franco: Who would
survive longer?
820
00:32:45,495 --> 00:32:46,695
I would.
821
00:32:46,763 --> 00:32:48,898
I would, definitely.
822
00:32:48,965 --> 00:32:50,833
Narrator: Allen's and
Franco's fears of an
823
00:32:50,901 --> 00:32:53,936
America ravaged by
starvation and anarchy
824
00:32:54,004 --> 00:32:55,771
has driven them to
drastically alter
825
00:32:55,839 --> 00:32:57,072
their once normal,
826
00:32:57,140 --> 00:33:00,876
small town lifestyle
to prepare for hunger.
827
00:33:00,944 --> 00:33:02,278
Allen: This is my
maggot mansion,
828
00:33:02,345 --> 00:33:04,814
where I'm trying to raise
black soldier fly larva.
829
00:33:04,881 --> 00:33:06,782
The female black solider
flies will come in,
830
00:33:06,817 --> 00:33:08,651
they're attracted by the
putrid smell of the
831
00:33:08,718 --> 00:33:10,886
rotting vegetables and corn mash
832
00:33:10,954 --> 00:33:12,087
and so forth.
833
00:33:12,155 --> 00:33:13,275
They lay there eggs in here,
834
00:33:13,323 --> 00:33:14,390
the eggs hatch out,
835
00:33:14,458 --> 00:33:15,891
drop in there, become maggots.
836
00:33:15,959 --> 00:33:17,392
After that they go to my fish to
837
00:33:17,427 --> 00:33:19,128
provide fish food.
838
00:33:19,196 --> 00:33:21,130
These guys are supposed
to be high in protein.
839
00:33:21,198 --> 00:33:23,732
In some part of y'know
third-world countries,
840
00:33:23,800 --> 00:33:26,101
uh supposedly maggots
are a delicacy.
841
00:33:26,169 --> 00:33:28,938
Uh, they're not to me
quite yet, but who knows?
842
00:33:29,005 --> 00:33:30,506
If the poop hits the fan,
843
00:33:30,574 --> 00:33:32,741
who knows what one might eat?
844
00:33:32,842 --> 00:33:34,543
Franco: I don't think
Allen has anything
845
00:33:34,611 --> 00:33:36,812
that can beat my red wigglers.
846
00:33:36,880 --> 00:33:39,281
Red wrigglers are the
Cadillac of worms.
847
00:33:39,349 --> 00:33:40,783
They serve three purposes.
848
00:33:40,851 --> 00:33:42,518
You can get compost.
849
00:33:42,586 --> 00:33:44,487
You can feed it to the fish.
850
00:33:44,554 --> 00:33:46,322
And if the food
production all goes
851
00:33:46,389 --> 00:33:48,557
downhill and there's no food,
852
00:33:48,625 --> 00:33:51,660
then as a last resort.
853
00:33:51,728 --> 00:33:53,662
Bella: Eww!
854
00:33:53,763 --> 00:33:57,500
Fran: Have it as a
protein source awell
855
00:34:01,304 --> 00:34:03,105
Bella: That's gross, daddy.
856
00:34:03,173 --> 00:34:04,039
Ancoit's not that bad.
857
00:34:04,107 --> 00:34:04,974
Bella: Did you really eat it?
858
00:34:05,041 --> 00:34:06,041
Franco: Yeah.
859
00:34:07,344 --> 00:34:08,621
Franco: Well, I'm
telling you that
860
00:34:08,645 --> 00:34:09,712
a last resort.
861
00:34:09,779 --> 00:34:10,713
'S slightly bitter.
862
00:34:10,780 --> 00:34:12,281
Bella: I'd rather drink pee.
863
00:34:12,349 --> 00:34:14,350
[Ranclaug]
864
00:34:14,417 --> 00:34:16,151
Narrator: As their
preps get more extreme,
865
00:34:16,219 --> 00:34:18,020
some members of
their families are
866
00:34:18,088 --> 00:34:20,189
concerned their
obsessions with doomsday
867
00:34:20,290 --> 00:34:22,224
may be getting out han
868
00:34:22,492 --> 00:34:24,760
Rachel: My father's
eccentric and
869
00:34:24,828 --> 00:34:26,896
kind of lives in
his own reality and
870
00:34:26,963 --> 00:34:28,898
is a little odd like that.
871
00:34:28,965 --> 00:34:30,833
Personally I think
it's all kind of
872
00:34:30,901 --> 00:34:33,669
pointless unless he was
to make money off it.
873
00:34:33,737 --> 00:34:35,337
When my friends come
over we kind of treat
874
00:34:35,405 --> 00:34:36,906
it aa Jo.
875
00:34:36,973 --> 00:34:38,874
Cause they all kind of have
the same opinion I do,
876
00:34:38,942 --> 00:34:41,176
that the end of the
world won't affect us
877
00:34:41,244 --> 00:34:42,778
while we're still living.
878
00:34:42,846 --> 00:34:45,797
Allen: I think that, ah,
my daughter and my wife
879
00:34:45,832 --> 00:34:47,733
and my son; On some
days they might
880
00:34:47,801 --> 00:34:48,934
call it obsessed.
881
00:34:49,002 --> 00:34:51,036
On other days, they
might be a little milder
882
00:34:51,104 --> 00:34:52,538
and kind to.
883
00:34:52,606 --> 00:34:53,806
But I think for the most part,
884
00:34:53,840 --> 00:34:56,408
they think it's probably a
rather benign obsession.
885
00:34:56,476 --> 00:34:59,378
It doesn't really hurt anything.
886
00:34:59,446 --> 00:35:01,447
Prepping has made
my life different.
887
00:35:01,514 --> 00:35:02,915
I consider it an improvement.
888
00:35:02,983 --> 00:35:05,885
I can sleep better at
night knowing that family
889
00:35:05,952 --> 00:35:09,722
is provided for if
something should happen.
890
00:35:09,789 --> 00:35:14,059
Franco: I think, uh,
Allen's preps are
891
00:35:14,127 --> 00:35:17,897
great for how Allen
interprets prepping.
892
00:35:17,964 --> 00:35:20,065
But I think mine's a
little bit better.
893
00:35:20,133 --> 00:35:22,401
Prepping is not a state of mind.
894
00:35:22,469 --> 00:35:24,570
It's getting out
there, it's doing it.
895
00:35:24,638 --> 00:35:26,672
That's where the fun is.
896
00:35:28,608 --> 00:35:30,442
Narror: Len d
Franco, the experts,
897
00:35:30,510 --> 00:35:33,646
practical preppers, have
assessed your preps.
898
00:35:33,713 --> 00:35:36,181
Allen, your gardens and
aquaponic system are a
899
00:35:36,249 --> 00:35:38,317
great asset, and you
have plenty of stored
900
00:35:38,385 --> 00:35:40,719
food to fall back on.
901
00:35:40,787 --> 00:35:42,421
We recommend y suleme it
902
00:35:42,489 --> 00:35:44,690
raising other renewable
food sources,
903
00:35:44,758 --> 00:35:46,325
such as rabbits and chickens.
904
00:35:46,393 --> 00:35:47,593
Allen: I agree.
905
00:35:47,661 --> 00:35:50,195
I have full plans to start
raising chickens soon,
906
00:35:50,263 --> 00:35:52,831
however, the other
members of my household;
907
00:35:52,899 --> 00:35:54,500
mainly my wife and
my daughter are
908
00:35:54,567 --> 00:35:56,268
both adamantly
opposed to chickens.
909
00:35:56,336 --> 00:35:58,070
Narrator: Your water
supply is efficient,
910
00:35:58,138 --> 00:36:00,472
but in the event you are
forced from your home,
911
00:36:00,540 --> 00:36:02,975
you must have more mobile
water storage units
912
00:36:03,043 --> 00:36:05,044
and purification methods.
913
00:36:05,111 --> 00:36:06,211
Allen: That wasn't so bad.
914
00:36:06,279 --> 00:36:07,746
Let's see how you do, Franco.
915
00:36:07,814 --> 00:36:09,481
Narrator: Franco,
although you have
916
00:36:09,549 --> 00:36:11,450
efficient methods for
collecting water you
917
00:36:11,518 --> 00:36:13,585
should also have backup sources,
918
00:36:13,620 --> 00:36:15,454
because your rain
catchment system will be
919
00:36:15,522 --> 00:36:18,324
of little use, if there's
no precipitation.
920
00:36:18,391 --> 00:36:20,326
Franco: I may agree
with that one.
921
00:36:20,393 --> 00:36:23,128
My goal is to get
up to 4,000 gallons.
922
00:36:23,196 --> 00:36:25,080
Narrator: You currently
lack weapons and
923
00:36:25,148 --> 00:36:26,715
have ntactal aining.
924
00:36:26,783 --> 00:36:28,884
Without them, you
will be unable to
925
00:36:28,952 --> 00:36:30,753
protect your home in a crisis.
926
00:36:30,820 --> 00:36:32,888
Franco: Yeah, you're
right about the weapons.
927
00:36:32,956 --> 00:36:33,956
I do not possess them,
928
00:36:34,024 --> 00:36:36,058
nor do I plan on possessing them.
929
00:36:36,126 --> 00:36:39,228
It's not what I believe in.
930
00:36:41,064 --> 00:36:42,642
Narrator: To determine
how long you could
931
00:36:42,666 --> 00:36:44,466
itiay survive a catastrophe,
932
00:36:44,534 --> 00:36:46,835
practical preppers has
scored your preps in
933
00:36:46,903 --> 00:36:49,672
five categories of
20 points each.
934
00:36:50,206 --> 00:36:52,808
Food: Allen, 18 points;
935
00:36:52,876 --> 00:36:54,643
Franco, 11.
936
00:36:54,711 --> 00:36:57,046
Water: Allen, 18 points;
937
00:36:57,113 --> 00:36:59,381
Franco, 15.
938
00:36:59,449 --> 00:37:01,750
Shelter: Allen, 12 points;
939
00:37:01,818 --> 00:37:04,019
Franco, 13.
940
00:37:04,087 --> 00:37:06,789
Security: Allen, 12 points;
941
00:37:06,856 --> 00:37:08,957
Franco, 3.
942
00:37:09,025 --> 00:37:11,460
Allen, your abundance
of fish for bartering
943
00:37:11,528 --> 00:37:14,363
gives you 17 x-factor points;
944
00:37:14,431 --> 00:37:18,133
Franco, your mechanical
skills give you 7.
945
00:37:18,201 --> 00:37:22,604
Allen, overall you receive
77 out of 100 points.
946
00:37:22,672 --> 00:37:25,774
Franco your total score is 49.
947
00:37:26,342 --> 00:37:28,911
Allen, this gives you
15 months initial
948
00:37:28,978 --> 00:37:30,279
survival time.
949
00:37:30,346 --> 00:37:32,815
Franco, your initial
survival time
950
00:37:32,882 --> 00:37:35,217
is four months.
951
00:37:35,301 --> 00:37:37,019
Allen: I agree
with most of that.
952
00:37:37,087 --> 00:37:38,721
I like the
constructive criticism,
953
00:37:38,788 --> 00:37:40,055
I appreciate it.
954
00:37:40,123 --> 00:37:41,200
Franco: Actually, I'm glad.
955
00:37:41,224 --> 00:37:42,891
I'm actually glad, because, ah,
956
00:37:42,959 --> 00:37:45,294
he's been doing this
for over 30 years,
957
00:37:45,361 --> 00:37:48,197
and um, he deserves that one.
958
00:37:48,264 --> 00:37:50,799
I'll give him that.
959
00:37:52,235 --> 00:37:53,902
Narrator: Experts
generally do not expect
960
00:37:53,970 --> 00:37:56,038
the use of genetically
modified foods or
961
00:37:56,106 --> 00:37:59,758
rising food costs to
ignite a food crisis,
962
00:37:59,826 --> 00:38:02,294
or lead to a complete
societal break down
963
00:38:02,362 --> 00:38:04,163
in the United States.
71294
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